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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20140820 Ver 6_CarrawayBluffPhaseII_BankParcel_MY1_DraftReport_20240122 Year 1 Monitoring Report DRAFT Carraway Bluff Phase II Mitigation Project DWR # 2014-0820 V6 Wayne County, North Carolina Neuse River Basin HUC 03020201 Prepared By: Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC For Environmental Banc & Exchange, LLC 3600 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 100 Raleigh, NC 27612 January 2024 i Table of Contents 1 Project Summary ...................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Project Location and Description ....................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Monitoring Protocol and Project Success Criteria ....................................................................... 2 1.3 Project Components ................................................................................................................................ 3 1.4 Riparian Mitigation Approach ............................................................................................................. 3 1.5 Construction and As-Built Conditions .............................................................................................. 4 1.6 Year 1 Monitoring Performance.......................................................................................................... 5 2 Methods ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6 3 References .................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Appendix A: Site Maps and Credit Table Figure 1. Site Location Map Figure 2. Current Conditions Plan View Table 1. Carraway Bluff Phase II Project Credits Appendix B: Vegetation Assessment Data Table 2a. Planted Tree Species Summary Table 2b. Planted Seed Mix Species Summary Table 3. Vegetation Plot Mitigation Success Summary Table Table 4. Stem Count Total and Planted by Plot Species Appendix C: Monitoring Photos Vegetation Monitoring Plot Photos General Conditions Photos ESP Photos Appendix D: Monitoring Plot Data Sheets Vegetation Monitoring Plot Data Sheets Carraway Bluff Phase II 1 Year 1 Monitoring Report Mitigation Project January 2024 1 Project Summary 1.1 Project Location and Description Environmental Banc & Exchange, LLC (EBX), a wholly owned subsidiary of Resource Environmental Solutions (RES), is pleased to provide this MY1 Monitoring Report for Carraway Bluff Phase II Mitigation Project (Project) under the approved RES 2022 Phase II Umbrella Mitigation Banking Instrument (UMBI) that was made between the Bank Sponsor, EBX, and the NC Division of Water Resources (DWR). This Project is designed to provide riparian restoration credits and/or nutrient offsets for unavoidable impacts due to development within the Neuse River Basin, United States Geological Survey (USGS) 8-digit Cataloguing Unit 03020201 (Neuse 01), excluding Falls Lake Watershed (Figure 1). This Buffer and Nutrient Offset Mitigation Plan is in accordance with the Consolidated Buffer Mitigation Rule 15A NCAC 02B .0295 and Nutrient Offset Credit Trading Rule 15A NCAC 02B .0703. The Project is codeveloped with the Carraway Bluff Buffer Mitigation Project (DWR #2014-0820 V5) that is contracted with the NC Division of Mitigation Services (DMS). All planting and construction activities were completed within the adjacent DMS project and have been explained in detail within the DMS Carraway Bluff (2014-0820 V5) As-Built Report submitted in July 2023. DMS Carraway Bluff (2014-0820 V5) easement was closed and secured on March 15th, 2023. RES continues to monitor the DMS and Bank easement concurrently. The Carraway Bluff Phase II Project is within the Neuse River Basin within the 8-digit HUC 03020201, 14-digit HUC 03020201170060 and DWR Sub-basin Number 03-04-12. The Project is in Wayne County, approximately five miles south of downtown Goldsboro, off Highway 117. To access the Project from Goldsboro, head South on US 70 Business and merge onto US-177 South for approximately 4.5 miles. Then turn left onto Old Mt Olive Highway and drive approximately 1.2 miles. Then turn left onto Genoa Road, for about a half a mile, then turn left onto Robert Avenue (Figure 1). The coordinates are 35.3280007, -78.010718. The Carraway Bluff Phase II project consists of a conservation easement that is approximately 34.01 acres and is being collocated with the Carraway Bluff Buffer Mitigation Project (DMS Project #: 100186, DWR #: 2014-0820 V5). Carraway Bluff Phase II extends the riparian area of the DMS Project along the Neuse River, Carraway Creek, BH1, BH2, BH4 and adds an additional unnamed stream (BH3). It also includes additional nutrient area of D4 and additional ditch features (D3, D5, and D6) that drain to Carraway Creek. Carraway Creek is a USGS-named stream that drains to the Neuse River onsite. Much of the Project area had been used extensively for agricultural purposes for at least 70 years. Water quality stressors that had affected the Project included heavily manipulated/relocated and maintained stream channels, nutrient loadings from active crop production, and lack of forested riparian buffers. Carraway Bluff Phase II 2 Year 1 Monitoring Report Mitigation Project January 2024 1.2 Monitoring Protocol and Project Success Criteria Annual vegetation monitoring and visual assessments are conducted on an annual basis. Vegetation is surveyed at established vegetation plots across the site that are representative of the riparian restoration areas (Figures 2 & 3). Data is presented each year in annual monitoring reports, including a Current Conditions Plan View map (Figure 3). Photos are taken at all vegetation plot origins during each monitoring year. Visual inspections and photos are taken to ensure that restoration and preservation areas are being maintained and compliant. These monitoring activities will continue to be done for each monitoring year. The measures of vegetative success for the Project are the survival of at least four native hardwood tree species, where no one species is greater than 50 percent of the stems, established at a density of at least 260 planted trees per acre at the end of Year 5. Native volunteer species may be included to meet the performance standards as determined by NC Division of Water Resources. Invasive and noxious species are monitored and treated so that none become dominant or alter the desired community structure of the site. A visual assessment of the conservation easement will also be performed each year to confirm: • Easement markers are in good condition throughout the site; • No encroachment has occurred; • No invasive species in areas where invasive species were treated, • Diffuse flow is being maintained in the conservation easement areas; and • There has not been any cutting, clearing, filling, grading, or similar activities that would negatively affect the functioning of the buffer. Component/ Feature Monitoring Maintenance through project close-out Vegetation Annual vegetation monitoring Vegetation shall be maintained to ensure the health and vigor of the targeted plant community. Routine vegetation maintenance and repair activities may include supplemental planting, pruning, mulching, and fertilizing. Exotic invasive plant species shall be treated by mechanical and/or chemical methods. Any vegetation requiring herbicide application is performed in accordance with NC Department of Agriculture (NCDA) rules and regulations. Vegetation maintenance activities are documented and reported in annual monitoring reports. Vegetation maintenance will continue through the monitoring period. Invasive and Nuisance Vegetation Visual Assessment Invasive and noxious species are monitored and treated so that none become dominant or alter the desired community structure of the Project. Locations of invasive and nuisance vegetation are mapped and reported. Project Boundary Visual Assessment Project boundaries shall be identified in the field to ensure a clear distinction between the mitigation project and adjacent properties. Boundaries are marked with signs identifying the property as a mitigation project and will include the name of the long-term steward and a contact number. Boundaries may be identified by fence, marker, bollard, post, tree-blazing, or other means as allowed Carraway Bluff Phase II 3 Year 1 Monitoring Report Mitigation Project January 2024 Component/ Feature Monitoring Maintenance through project close-out by Project conditions and/or conservation easement. Boundary markers disturbed, damaged, or destroyed are repaired and/or replaced on an as-needed basis. Easement monitoring and staking/ signage maintenance will continue in perpetuity as a stewardship activity. 1.3 Project Components This Project generates up to 264,950.939 riparian mitigation credits and 943,416 ft2 (49,288.708 lbs. of Nitrogen) nutrient offset credits within a 34.01-acre conservation easement as depicted in Figure 3. These are derived from riparian restoration, and preservation. This project has 17,959 ft2 of no credit area which is derived of 4,350 ft2 of diffuse flow area off of BH4, 1,067 ft2 of area which is less than 20 feet wide off of Carraway Creek, and 12,542 ft2 of area off of Carraway Creek, BH1, BH3, and D4, which exceeds 200 feet of buffer width. The credits generated will service the Neuse 01 watershed, excluding the Falls Lake Watershed. Also, some of these proposed buffer mitigation credits, where viable, can be converted to nutrient offset credit in accordance with the Nutrient Offset Credit Trading Rule, 15A NCAC 02B .0703. In accordance with the UMBI, any credit conversions must be calculated using the guidance provided in the Clarified Procedures for Calculating Buffer Mitigation Credits and Nutrient Offset Credits letter issued by the DWR. The total potential buffer mitigation and nutrient offset credits that the Carraway Bluff Phase II Mitigation Project will generate were calculated using the DWR “Project Credit Table Template (Updated May 2023)” and are presented in Appendix A. 1.4 Riparian Mitigation Approach The Project will provide riparian buffer mitigation and nutrient offset through riparian restoration and preservation activities as defined and described in the Consolidated Buffer Mitigation Rules 15A NCAC 02B .0295 (n), 15A NCAC 02B .0295 (o)(3) (o)(4) and (o)(5). Nutrient offset credits generated from riparian restoration activities will comply with the Nutrient Offset Credit Trading Rule 15A NCAC 02B .0703 and the UMBI. Restoration and nutrient offset activities included the planting of bare root trees. These restoration activities were carried out from tops of the stream banks or began outside the DMS project Conservation Easement (~100 feet from Top of Bank of the stream channels) and extend outward to a maximum of 200 feet perpendicular to the stream channel. Restoration occurred where cropland was currently present and in the non-forested area. All reaches within the Project include riparian restoration and/or nutrient offset (Figure 3). Restoration and Preservation activities also include the permanent protection of the riparian buffer and adjacent riparian areas from cutting, clearing, filling, grading, and similar activities that would affect the functioning of the buffer through a conservation easement that have clearly visible Carraway Bluff Phase II 4 Year 1 Monitoring Report Mitigation Project January 2024 easement markers and signs. Preservation areas are also being treated to control invasive species. No more than 25 percent of the total area of buffer mitigation was used for preservation credit pursuant to 15A NCAC 0295 (o)(5). Furthermore, Buffer preservation only generated buffer mitigation credit and is not transferrable into nutrient offset credits. 1.5 Construction and As-Built Conditions The initial planting of bare root trees occurred on March 15th, 2023. All riparian restoration areas are planted with bare root tree seedlings on a nine by six-foot spacing to achieve an initial density of approximately 800 trees per acre. Planted areas were ripped and seeded with an herbaceous seed mix to provide rapid herbaceous cover and promote immediate buffer effectiveness as well as habitat for pollinators and other wildlife. The seed blend contains both temporary and permanent seed and includes taproot species. The seed was sown utilizing a broadcast distribution. Planting occurred in all areas proposed for riparian restoration and meets the performance standards outlined in the Rule 15A NCAC 02B .0295. This includes treating invasive species and planting at least four species of native hardwood bare root trees. Mixed-Mesic Hardwood Forest (Coastal Plain subtype) (Schafale 2012) is the target community type and was used for all areas within the Project. This tree community composition is highly diverse and is suitable given the Project’s soil and landscape characteristics and will provide water quality and ecological benefits. There were no changes to the planting plan of bare root species and the planting area. However, densities of species changed slightly due to availability of some oak species. A list of the planted species can be found in Appendix B. The site was constructed in accordance with the Approved Bank Parcel Development Package. Invasives were treated on March 1st, 2023, construction was completed on March 3rd, 2023, seeding was completed on March 3rd, 2023, planting/livestaking was completed on March 15th, 2023, and sign installation along the entire easement was finished on April 14th, 2023. Other activities involved with the Project include minor bank stabilization efforts, where culverts were removed. D6 was livestaked and seeded with wetland species to encourage the development of a linear wetland. As part of the Restoration activities, five culverts were removed from the Project Area and four culverts were installed outside the easement to allow for access throughout. It was determined that the most stable approach for the crossing outside the easement at BH2 was a culvert instead of the timber mat bridge. Seeding and livestaking occurred in the locations where the existing culverts are removed. Any debris or deer stands on site were removed, with the exception of one stand that had a nesting pair of barn owls which NC wildlife requested that if possible the stand remain for future nesting habitat. Carraway Bluff Phase II 5 Year 1 Monitoring Report Mitigation Project January 2024 Additionally, all planting and construction activities were completed within the adjacent DMS project and have been explained in detail within the DMS Carraway Bluff (2014-0820 V5) As-Built Report submitted in July 2023. DWR confirmed that these activities were completed during a site visit on May 16, 2023, and provided documentation of its completion in the Task 2 Credit Release. DMS Carraway Bluff (2014-0820 V5) easement was closed and secured on March 15th, 2023. There were no easement changes of the Carraway Bluff Phase II Bank Easement between the submittal of the BPDP Approval and the construction of the site. The conservation easement is marked every 50-100 feet with t-posts and signage (Appendix C). No livestock are present onsite; therefore, fencing was not installed. 1.6 Year 1 Monitoring Performance The Carraway Bluff Phase II Monitoring Year 1 (MY1) activities were completed on December 12 and 13, 2023. Vegetation data tables are in Appendix B and associated photos are in Appendix C. MY1 data indicates that all plots are exceeding success criteria of 260 planted stems per acre. Planted stem densities ranged from 526 to 931 planted stems per acre with a mean of 757 planted stems per acre across all plots. A total of 10 species were documented within the plots. Volunteer species were not noted at MY1 monitoring but are expected to establish in upcoming years. The average tree height observed was 2.6 feet. Herbaceous vegetation will be monitored as it becomes established throughout the Project. There was no encroachment observed or similar activities that would negatively affect the functioning of the buffer. Additionally, initial invasive species treatment was administered in March 2023. To maintain diffuse flow throughout the conservation easement three engineered sediment packs (ESP) were installed on the erosional features on BH2, BH3, and Carraway Creek. Coir mat logs and additional planting were implemented around the erosional features to promote diffuse flow. The engineered sediment packs were completed on June 15th and 23rd, 2023. ESP’s are functioning well and will continue to be monitored throughout the years. Associated photos of ESP’s are in Appendix C. There is one area that is susceptible to concentrated flow observed near BH3, which is due to this area having an ESP and other hay bales installed previously to promote diffuse flow and therefore is being filled in with sediment. Additional coir mat logs, haybales, and livestakes will be installed in this area to diffuse flow further in Early 2024. This area of susceptible to concentrated flow location can be found on Figure 3 and associated photos are in Appendix C. Carraway Bluff Phase II 6 Year 1 Monitoring Report Mitigation Project January 2024 2 Methods Annual vegetation monitoring and visual assessments will be conducted. Riparian buffer vegetation monitoring is based on the “Carolina Vegetation Survey-Ecosystem Enhancement Program Protocol for Recording Vegetation: Level 1-2 Plot Sampling Only Version 4.2” (Lee et al., 2006). Monitoring plots were installed a minimum of 100 meters squared in size and cover at least two percent of the planted mitigation area. These plots were randomly placed throughout the planted riparian buffer mitigation area (32.59 acres) and are representative of the riparian restoration conditions. The following data is recorded for all trees in the plots: species, height, planting date (or volunteer), and grid location. All stems in plots are flagged with flagging tape. In the field, the four corners of each plot were permanently marked with PVC at the origin and metal conduit at the other corners. There are 27 fixed vegetation monitoring plots (Figure 3). These plots are being monitored in conjunction with plots 1-14 of the Carraway Bluff DMS project site. 3 References Lee Michael T., Peet Robert K., Roberts Steven D., and Wentworth Thomas R.. 2008. CVS-EEP Protocol for Recording Vegetation Level. Version 4.2 NC Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Mitigation Services. 2021. Vegetation Table Shiny Tool. https://ncdms.shinyapps.io/Veg_Table_Tool/. NC Environmental Management Commission. 2014. Rule 15A NCAC 02B.0295 - Mitigation Program Requirements for the Protection and Maintenance of Riparian Buffers. NC Environmental Management Commission. 2020. Rule 15A NCAC 02B.0714 – Neuse River Basin: Nutrient Sensitive Waters Management Strategy: Protection and Maintenance of Existing Riparian Buffers. Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC. 2022. Carraway Bluff Phase II – Bank Parcel Development Plan. Schafale, M.P. 2012. Classification of the Natural Communities of North Carolina, Fourth Approximation. North Carolina Natural Heritage Program, Division of Parks and Recreation, NCDENR, Raleigh, NC. Appendix A Site Maps and Credit Table Table 1. Carraway Bluff Phase II, DWR 2014-0820 V6 , Project Credits. Project Area N Credit Conversion Ratio (ft2/pound) P Credit Conversion Ratio (ft2/pound) Credit Type Location Subject? (enter NO if ephemeral or ditch 1) Feature Type Mitigation Activity Min-Max Buffer Width (ft)Feature Name Total Area (ft2) Total (Creditable) Area of Buffer Mitigation (ft2) Initial Credit Ratio (x:1)% Full Credit Final Credit Ratio (x:1) Convertible to Riparian Buffer? Riparian Buffer Credits Convertible to Nutrient Offset? Delivered Nutrient Offset: N (lbs) Delivered Nutrient Offset: P (lbs) Buffer Rural No I / P Restoration 0-100 BH3 & BH4 155,811 155,811 1 100%1.00000 Yes 155,811.000 No —— Buffer Rural No I / P Restoration 101-200 BH3 & BH4 110,231 110,231 1 33%3.03030 Yes 36,376.266 No —— Buffer Rural Yes I / P Restoration 0-100 Carraway Creek (75- 100') & BH1 (75-100')6,185 6,185 1 100%1.00000 Yes 6,185.000 No —— Buffer Rural Yes I / P Restoration 101-200 Carraway Creek & BH1 184,330 184,330 1 33%3.03030 Yes 60,828.961 No —— Nutrient Offset Rural No Ditch Restoration 0-100 D3, D4 (50-100'), D5 172,140 1 100%No —Yes 8,982.495 — Nutrient Offset Rural No Ditch Restoration 101-200 D3, D4, D5 196,707 1 33%No —Yes 10,264.434 — Nutrient Offset Rural Yes I / P Restoration 0-100 BH1 (75-100'), BH2 (75- 100'), Carraway Creek (75-100'), Nuese (75- 100') 90,688 90,688 1 100%1.00000 Yes 90,688.000 Yes 4,732.221 — Nutrient Offset Rural Yes I / P Restoration 101-200 BH1, BH2, Carraway Creek, Neuse 308,932 1 33%No —Yes 16,120.485 — Nutrient Offset Rural No I / P Restoration 0-100 BH3 (right bank)100,811 100,811 1 100%1.00000 No —Yes 5,260.453 — Nutrient Offset Rural No I / P Restoration 101-200 BH3 (right bank)74,138 1 33%No —Yes 3,868.620 — ——— Buffer Rural No Ephemeral Restoration 0-100 Diffuse Flow (BH4)4,350 1 100%No —No —— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— Totals (ft2):1,404,323 648,056 349,889.227 49,228.708 0.000 Total Buffer (ft2):460,907 456,557 Total Nutrient Offset (ft2):943,416 N/A Total Ephemeral Area (ft2) for Credit:4,350 0 Total Eligible Ephemeral Area (ft2):124,178 0.0%Ephemeral Reaches as % TABM Enter Preservation Credits Below Total Eligible for Preservation (ft2):153,636 5.8%Preservation as % TABM Credit Type Location Subject?Feature Type Mitigation Activity Min-Max Buffer Width (ft)Feature Name Total Area (sf) Total (Creditable) Area for Buffer Mitigation (ft2) Initial Credit Ratio (x:1)% Full Credit Final Credit Ratio (x:1) Riparian Buffer Credits Buffer Rural No I / P 0-100 BH3 & BH4 25,273 25,273 5 100%5.00000 5,054.600 Buffer Rural No I / P 101-200 BH3 & BH4 10,532 10,532 5 33%15.15152 695.112 Buffer — Buffer — Buffer — Preservation Area Subtotals (ft2):35,805 35,805 Square Feet Credits 456,557 259,201.227 0 0.000 35,805 5,749.712 492,362 264,950.939 Square Feet Credits Nitrogen:49,228.708 Phosphorus:0.000 Neuse 03020201 - Outside Falls Lake 19.16394 N/A Restoration: Enhancement: Mitigation Totals 943,416 TOTAL AREA OF BUFFER MITIGATION (TABM) TOTAL NUTRIENT OFFSET MITIGATION Mitigation Totals Nutrient Offset: Preservation: Total Riparian Buffer: 1. The Randleman Lake buffer rules allow some ditches to be classified as subject according to 15A NCAC 02B .0250 (5)(a). , � "a,.-1'"' Gibson-plus f Legend c::::J Recorded Bank Easement � Recorded DMS Easement � Neuse River Basin -03020201 (Excluding Falls Lake Watershed) � 14-Digit HUC (03020201170060) 0 500 1,00 Feet S1 John AME ft �o Zion Church Y '?ef-�"' �.,.., � <., Sunrise a,... Figure 1 -Site Location Carraway Bluff Phase II Mitigation Project Wayne County, North Carolina / @ Dortch• Nashville Rock Elm Cit Raleigh Knightdale Wilson Gamer Clayton @ oro G) Seven Wade Date: 5/30/2023 Drawn by: H RG Checked by: JRM �res 1 Inch = 336 Miles Restoring a resilient earth for a modern world 0 800400 Feet Figure 2 - CCPV MY1 Carraway Bluff Phase II Mitigation Project Wayne County, North Carolina ©Date: 1/19/2024 Drawn by: HRG Checked by: JRM Do c u m e n t P a t h : R : \ R e s g i s \ P r o j e c t s \ N C \ 1 0 2 9 0 7 _ C a r r a w a y _ B l u f f \ P R O \ 3 _ P e r m i t t i n g \ 4 _ B P D P \ B u f f e r P l a n _ M a p S e t _ C a r r a w a y B l u f f \ B u f f e r P l a n _ M a p S e t _ C a r r a w a y B l u f f 1 . a p r x Restoring a resilient earth for a modern world1 in = 800 ft !? !?!? !? !? !? !? !? !? !> !. !. !. 12 11 8 4 6 14 5 2 1 10 9 7 3 13 BH4 D3 BH 3 Neuse River D4 BH2 BH1 Ca r r a w a y C r e e k 35 34 33 36 37 38 40 41 31 30 29 28 26 25 27 21 22 23 20 24 32 39 19 18 17 16 15 Legend Carraway Bluff Phase I Easement (DMS) Carraway Bluff Phase II Easement Sewer Easement Diffuse Flow Reduction Area Bank Vegetation Plot DMS Vegetation Plot Stream Type Intermittent Perennial Ditch Mitigation Activity Riparian Restoration for RBC, 0-100' (Subject) Riparian Restoration for RBC, 101-200' (Subject) Riparian Restoration for RBC, 0-100' (Non-Subject) Riparian Restoration for RBC, 101-200' (Non-Subject) Riparian Restoration for NOC, 0-100' (Subject) Riparian Restoration for NOC, 101-200' (Subject) Riparian Restoration for NOC, 0-100' (Non-Subject) Riparian Restoration for NOC, 101-200' (Non-Subject) Riparian Preservation for RBC, 0-100' (Non-Subject) Riparian Preservation for RBC, 101-200' (Non-Subject) No Credit Concentrated Flow Area !.ESP Photo Points !>Deer Stand (Owl Habitat) Culvert Treatment !?Culvert (New) !?Culvert (No Treatment) !?Culvert (Removal) D5 D6 Appendix B Vegetation Data Appendix B. Vegetation Assessment Data Table 2a. Planted Tree Species Summary Common Name Species % of Total Species -Proposed % of Total Species - Actual Planted Amount River Birch Betula nigra 15% 16% 4,172 Buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis 5% 6% 1,568 Persimmon Diospyros virginiana 5% 5% 1,304 American Sycamore Platanus occidentalis 15% 15% 3,910 Overcup Oak Quercus lyrata 10% 11% 2,868 Swamp Chestnut Oak Quercus michauxii 10% 9% 2,346 Water Oak Quercus nigra 10% 8% 2,086 Willow Oak Quercus phellos 10% 8% 2,086 Northern Red Oak Quercus rubra 10% 8% 2,086 Shumard's Oak Quercus shumardii 10% 14% 3,650 Total:h 26, 076 Table 2b. Planted Seed Mix Species Summary Common Name Species % of Total Species Composition Virginia Wild Rye Elymus virginicus 20% Switchgrass Panicum virgatum 10% Big Bluestem Andropogon gerardii 10% Bearded Beggarticks Bidens aristosa 10% Lanceleaf Coreopsis Coreopsis lanceolata 10% Little Bluestem Schizachyrium scoparium 10% Purple Coneflower Echinacea purpurea 10% Oxeye Sunflower Heliopsis helianthoides 10% Butterfly Milkweed Asclepias tuberosa 5% Narrowleaf Sunflower Helianthus angustifolius 5% Total:h 100% Appendix B. Vegetation Assessment Data Table 3. Vegetation Plot Mitigation Success Summary Plot # Riparian Buffer Stems Volunteers Total Success Criteria Me t? Average Planted Stem Height (Ft) 15 728 0 728 Ye s 2.2 16 688 0 688 Yes 3.8 17 769 0 769 Yes 2.6 18 688 0 688 Yes 2.1 19 647 0 647 Yes 2.0 20 688 0 688 Yes 2.8 21 728 0 728 Yes 2.8 22 688 0 688 Yes 2.2 23 526 0 526 Yes 2.6 24 688 0 688 Yes 2.4 25 607 0 607 Yes 1.9 26 647 0 647 Yes 2.1 27 931 0 931 Yes 2.6 28 567 0 567 Yes 1.6 29 769 0 769 Yes 2 30 769 0 769 Yes 3.9 31 809 0 809 Yes 4 32 890 0 890 Yes 1.8 33 850 0 850 Yes 2.3 34 890 0 890 Yes 3.0 35 931 0 931 Yes 2.2 36 850 0 850 Yes 3.1 37 850 0 850 Yes 2.7 38 809 0 809 Yes 2.4 39 769 0 769 Yes 3.4 40 850 0 850 Yes 2.1 41 809 0 809 Yes 2.1 Project Avg 757 0 757 Yes 2.6 Riparian Buffer Vegetation Totals (per acre) Appendix B. Vegetation Assessment Data Table 4. Stem Count Total and Planted by Plot Species PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T Betula nigra river birch Tree 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 Cephalanthus occidentaliscommon buttonbush Shrub 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Diospyros virginiana common persimmon Tree 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Tree 1 1 1 8 8 8 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 7 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 5 5 Quercus lyrata overcup oak Tree 4 4 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 Quercus nigra water oak Tree 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 Quercus phellos willow oak Tree 4 4 4 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 Quercus rubra northern red oak Tree 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 4 4 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak Tree 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 5 5 2 2 2 1 1 1 18 18 18 17 17 17 19 19 19 17 17 17 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 17 17 17 13 13 13 17 17 17 15 15 15 16 16 16 8 8 8 9 9 9 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 6 6 6 9 9 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 7 8 8 8 7 7 7 728 728 728.4 688 688 688 769 769 769 688 688 688 647 647 647 688 688 688 728 728 728 688 688 688 526 526 526 688 688 688 607 607 607 647 647 647 PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T Betula nigra river birch Tree 8 8 8 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 10 10 10 4 4 4 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 4 4 Cephalanthus occidentaliscommon buttonbush Shrub 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 Diospyros virginiana common persimmon Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 5 5 5 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 3 3 3 Quercus lyrata overcup oak Tree 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Tree 2 2 2 7 7 7 2 2 2 4 4 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 Quercus nigra water oak Tree 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 Quercus phellos willow oak Tree 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 Quercus rubra northern red oak Tree 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak Tree 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 2 2 2 4 4 4 3 3 3 1 1 1 23 23 23 14 14 14 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 22 22 22 21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 21 21 21 21 21 21 20 20 20 9 9 9 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 931 931 931 567 567 567 769 769 769 769 769 769 809 809 809 890 890 890 850 850 850 890 890 890 931 931 931 850 850 850 850 850 850 809 809 809 PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T PnoLS P-all T Betula nigra river birch Tree 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 4 4 83 83 83 83 83 83 Cephalanthus occidentaliscommon buttonbush Shrub 1 1 1 17 17 17 20 20 20 Diospyros virginiana common persimmon Tree 2 2 2 2 2 2 28 28 28 31 31 31 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Tree 5 5 5 3 3 3 2 2 2 82 82 82 80 80 80 Quercus lyrata overcup oak Tree 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 37 37 37 36 36 36 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Tree 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 41 41 41 41 41 41 Quercus nigra water oak Tree 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 43 43 43 52 52 52 Quercus phellos willow oak Tree 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 66 66 66 72 72 72 Quercus rubra northern red oak Tree 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 55 55 55 55 55 55 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak Tree 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 53 53 53 55 55 55 19 19 19 21 21 21 20 20 20 505 505 505 525 525 525 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 769 769 769 850 850 850 809 809 809 757 757 757 787 787 787 Current Plot Data (MY1 2023)Carraway Phase II Carraway Phase II Carraway Phase II Stem count size (ares) size (ACRES) Species count Stems per ACRE Current Plot Data (MY1 2023) Stem count size (ares) size (ACRES) Species count Scientific Name Common Name Species Type 27 0.67 Stems per ACRE Scientific Name Common Name Species Type 1 0.02 1 0.02 27 0.67 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 Current Plot Data (MY1 2023) 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 Stem count size (ares) size (ACRES) Species count Stems per ACRE 1 0.02 103274-01-0039 103274-01-0040 103274-01-0041 Annual Means MY1 (2023)MY0 (2023) 103274-01-0033 103274-01-0034 103274-01-0035 103274-01-0036 103274-01-0037 103274-01-0038103274-01-0027 103274-01-0028 103274-01-0029 103274-01-0030 103274-01-0031 103274-01-0032 103274-01-0021 103274-01-0022 103274-01-0023 103274-01-0024 103274-01-0025 103274-01-0026 Scientific Name Common Name Species Type 103274-01-0015 103274-01-0016 103274-01-0017 103274-01-0018 103274-01-0019 103274-01-0020 Appendix C Monitoring Photos Carraway Bluff Phase II MY1 Vegetation Monitoring Plot Photos Vegetation Plot 15 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 16 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 17 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 18 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 19 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 20 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 21 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 22 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 23 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 24 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 25 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 26 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 27 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 28 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 29 (12/13/2023) Vegetation Plot 30 (12/13/2023) Vegetation Plot 31 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 32 (12/13/2023) Vegetation Plot 33 (12/13/2023) Vegetation Plot 34 (12/13/2023) Vegetation Plot 35 (12/13/2023) Vegetation Plot 36 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 37 (12/13/2023) Vegetation Plot 38 (12/13/2023) Vegetation Plot 39 (12/12/2023) Vegetation Plot 40 (12/13/2023) Vegetation Plot 41 (12/12/2023) Carraway Bluff Phase II ESP Photos MY1 2023 Carraway Creek ESP (12/12/2023) BH2 ESP (12/12/2023) BH2 ESP (12/12/2023) BH3 ESP (3/13/2023) BH3 Hay Bales Around ESP (12/12/2023) scepCarraway Bluff Phase II General Photos MY1 2023 Carraway Creek (12/13/2023) American Sycamores (12/13/2023) Easement signage (12/13/2023) D5 Downstream (12/13/2023) D6 Downstream (7/14/2023) Susceptible Area to Concentrated Flow (Maintained Area) off of BH3 (12/13/2023) Appendix D Vegetation Monitoring Plot Data Sheets