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HomeMy WebLinkAboutWQ0044282_Owner (Name Change)_20240123 ' RECEIVED State of North Carolina DWR Department of Environmental Quality 3 2024 Division of Water Resources JAN 2 SEWER SYSTEM PERMIT OWNERSHIP/NAME CHANGE Division of Water Resources RINPDES INSTRUCTIONS FOR FORM: PNOCF 01-16 NCOPOiD This form is for ownership changes or name changes of a sewer system permit. Please note that"Permtttee" references the existing permit holder,and that"Applicant" references the entity applying for the ownership/name change. Sewer permits start with a WQ or WQCS and contain the terms sewer extension or collection system in the subject field. This form should not be used for permits with NC,NCG,SW or other types of non-sewer permits beginning with WQ. For more information, visit the Division's Water Quality Permitting's website: A. Sewer System Permit Ownership/Name Change(FORM: PNOCF 01-16)Application(All Applications): El Submit an original completed and appropriately executed application(PNOCF 01-16). El The Existing Permittee's Certification shall be signed in accordance with 15A NCAC 02T .0106(b). Per 15A NCAC 02T .0106(c), an alternate person may be designated as the signing official if a delegation letter is provided from a person who meets the criteria in 15A NCAC 02T.0106(b). ® The Applicant's Certification shall be signed in accordance with 15A NCAC 02T .0106(b). Per 15A NCAC 02T.0106(c),an alternate person may be designated as the signing official if a delegation letter is provided from a person who meets the criteria in 15A NCAC 02T.0106(b). B. Existing Permit(All Applications): El Submit a copy of the most recently issued permit and certification. C. Property Ownership Documentation(All Applications): > The Applicant shall demonstrate they are the owner of all property containing the sewer system facilities: ® Legal documentation of ownership(i.e.,GIS,deed,article of incorporation,or contract),or ❑ Written notarized intent to purchase agreement signed by both parties with a plat or survey map,or ❑ Approved board minutes D. Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity(All Applications where the Applicant is a Privately-Owned Public Utility): O Per 15A NCAC 02T .0115(a)(I), provide one copy of the Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity from the North Carolina Utilities Commission demonstrating the Applicant is authorized to hold the utility franchise for the area to be served by the non-discharge system. E. Operational Agreements(Applications where the Applicant is a Home/Property Owners'Association or Developer of lots to be sold): ➢ Home/Property Owners'Associations ❑ Per 15A NCAC 02T.0115(c),submit an original properly executed Operational Agreement(FORM:HOA). ❑ Per 15A NCAC 02T .0115(c), submit an original proposed or approved Articles of Incorporation, Declarations and By- laws that contain the language required by the Operational Agreement. > Developers of lots to be sold O Per 15A NCAC 02T.0115(b),submit an original of the properly executed Operational Agreement(FORM: DEV). F. Package Submitted in Duplicate ® Submit a copy of all required documents in Instructions A-E as required THE COMPLETED APPLICATION AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION SHALL BE SUBMITTED IN DUPLICATE TO: NCDEQ-DWR Water Quality Permitting Section PERCS Unit By U.S.Postal Service: By Courier/Special Delivery: 1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER 512 N.SALISBURY ST. RALEIGH,NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1636 SUITE 925 RALEIGH,NORTH CAROLINA 27604 TELEPHONE NUMBER: (919)807-6300 INSTRUCTIONS FOR APPLICATION PNOCF 01-16 Page 1 of 1 State of North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality DWR Division of Water Resources SEWER SYSTEM PERMIT OWNERSHIP/NAME CHANGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FORM: PNOCF 01-16 Division of Water Resources I. EXISTING PERMITTEE INFORMATION: 1. Permittee's name:216 Freeland Ln LLC 2. Signature authority's name: Eric Lemieux per 15A NCAC 02T.0106(b) 3. Signature authority's title: Manager 4. Permittee's mailing address:329 East Blvd City:Charlotte State:NC Zip:28203- 5. Permittee's contact information: Phone number:(704)962-2534 Fax Number(_) Email Address:eric@dencitipartners.com II. APPLICANT INFORMATION: 1. Applicant's name:Freeland Townhome Owners'Association,Inc RECEIVED 2. Signature authority's name:Daniel Parrott per 15A NCAC 02T.0106(b) JAN 2 3 2024 3. Signature authority's title: Director NCDEQ/DWR/NPDES 4. Applicant's mailing address: 1900 Moorehead Suite 102 City:Charlotte State:NC Zip:28208- 5. Applicant's contact information: Phone number:(704)240-7481 Fax Number( ) Email Address:danielparrott@copperbuilders.com 6. Representative's name: Daniel Parrott 7. Representative's title: Director 8. Representative's contact information Phone number: (704)240-7481 Fax Number( )_- Email Address: danielparrotuecopperbuilders.com III. PERMIT INFORMATION: I. Existing permit number:W00044282 and most recent issuance date: October 11,2023 2. Reason for the permit application: Change of Ownership If other, attach detailed explanation 3. Has the facility been constructed? ®Yes or 0 No 4. Has the facility been certified per 15A NCAC 02T.0116? ®Yes or 0 No FORM:PNOCF 01-16 Page 1 of 2 • . . r IV. CERTIFICATIONS: Existing Permittee's Certification per 15A NCAC 02T.0106(b): I,Eric Lemieux,Manager attest that this application (Signature Authority's name&title from Application Item I.2&3) has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. 1 understand that prior to reissuance of the permit into the Applicant's name, I will continue to be responsible for compliance with the current permit and any discharge of wastewater from this system to surface waters or the land may result in an enforcement action that may include civil penalties, injunctive relief, and/or criminal prosecution. I will also make no claim against the Division of Water Resources should a condition of the existing permit be violated. I also understand that if all required parts of this application are note completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included,this application will be returned to me as incomplete. NOTE — In accordance with General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application package shall be guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor, which may include a fine not to exceed$10,000 as well as civil penalties up to$25,000 per violation. Signature: j�rti Date: I / /.S7 2`T Applicant's Certification per 15A NCAC 02T.0106(b): I,Daniel Parrott,Director attest that this application (Signature Authority's name&title from Application Item II.2&3.) has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that after issuance of the permit into the Applicant's name, I will be responsible for compliance with the issued permit and any discharge of wastewater from this non- discharge system to surface waters or the land may result in an enforcement action that may include civil penalties, injunctive relief, and/or criminal prosecution. I will make no claim against the Division of Water Resources should a condition of this permit be violated. I also understand that if all required parts of this application package are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included,this application package will be returned to me as incomplete. NOTE — In accordance with General Statutes 143-215.6A and 143-215.6B, any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation, or certification in any application package shall be guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor,which may include a fine not to exceed$10,000 as well as civil penalties up to er violation. I —�- -- Date: ( I 'f 2o2`( Signature: / FORM:PNOCF 01-16 Page 2 of 2 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF Mecklenburg Permit No. W00044282 DEVELOPER'S OPERATIONAL AGREEMENT This AGREEMENT made pursuant to G.S. 143-215.1 (di)and entered into this 18th day of January , by and between the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, an agency of the State of North Carolina,hereinafter known as the COMMISSION; and Copper Builders LLC ,a corporation/general partnership registered/licensed to do business in the State of North Carolina,hereinafter known as the DEVELOPER. WITNESSETH: 1. The DEVELOPER is the owner of the certain lands lying in Mecklenburg County, upon which it is erecting and will erect dwelling units and other improvements, said development to be known as Freeland Townhomes (hereinafter the Development). 2. The DEVELOPER desires, to construct a wastewater collection system with pumps, wastewater treatment works, and/or disposal facilities(hereinafter Disposal System)to provide sanitary sewage disposal to serve the Development on said lands. 3. The DEVELOPER has applied to the COMMISSION for the issuance of a permit pursuant to G.S. 143- 215.1 to construct,maintain,and operate the Disposal System. 4. The DEVELOPER has created or shall create unit ownership in said dwellings units, other improvements and lands through filing of a Declaration of Unit Ownership(hereinafter Declaration), pursuant to Chapter 47C or 47F of the North Carolina General Statutes. 5. The DEVELOPER has caused to be formed or will cause to be formed at the time of filing of the Declaration, Freeland Townhome Owners'Association,Inc (hereinafter Association),a non-profit corporation organized and existing under and by the virtue of the laws of the State of North Carolina, for the purpose, among others, of handling the property, affairs and business of the Development; of operating, maintaining, re-constructing and repairing the common elements of the lands and improvements subject to unit ownership, including the Disposal System; and of collecting dues and assessments to provide funds for such operation, maintenance, re-construction and repair. 6. The COMMISSION desires to assure that the Disposal System of the Development is properly constructed, maintained and operated in accordance with law and permit provisions in order to protect the quality of the waters of the State and the public interest therein. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and the benefits to be derived by each of the parties hereto,the COMMISSION and DEVELOPER do hereby mutually agree as follows: 1. The DEVELOPER shall construct the Disposal System in accordance with the permit and plans and specifications hereafter issued and approved by the COMMISSION, and shall thereafter properly operate and maintain such systems and facilities in accordance with applicable permit provisions and law. 2. The DEVELOPER shall not transfer ownership and/or control of the Disposal System to the Association until construction has been completed in accordance with the permit and approved plans, and the staff of the Division of Water Resources has inspected and approved of the facilities. In order to change the name of the permit holder, the DEVELOPER must request that the permit be reissued to the Association. The request must include a copy of the Association Bylaws and Declaration. 3. The DEVELOPER shall not transfer,convey,assign or otherwise relinquish or release its responsibility for the operation and maintenance of its Disposal System until a permit has been reissued to the DEVELOPER's successor. FORM: DEV 03-19 Page 1 of 2 4. The DEVELOPER shall provide in the Declaration and Association Bylaws that the Disposal System and appurtenances thereto are part of the common elements and shall thereafter be properly maintained and operated in conformity with law and the provisions of the permit for construction, operation, repair, and maintenance of the system and facilities. The Declaration and Bylaws shall identify the entire wastewater treatment, collection and disposal system as a common element which will receive the highest priority for expenditures by the Association except for Federal, State, and local taxes and insurance. 5. The DEVELOPER shall provide in the Declaration and Association Bylaws that the Disposal System will be maintained out of the common expenses. In order to assure that there shall be funds readily available to repair,maintain or construct the Disposal System,beyond the routine operation and maintenance expenses, the Declaration and Association Bylaws shall provide that a fund be created out of the common expenses. Such fund shall be separate from the routine maintenance funds allocated for the facility and shall be part of the yearly budget. 6. In the event the common expense allocation and separate fund are not adequate for the construction,repair, and maintenance of the Disposal System,the Declaration and Association Bylaws shall provide for special assessments to cover such necessary costs. There shall be no limit on the amount of such assessments, and the Declaration and Bylaws shall provide that such special assessments can be made as necessary at any time. 7. If a wastewater collection system and wastewater treatment and/or disposal facility provided by any city, town, village, county, water and sewer authorities, or other unit of government shall hereinafter become available to serve the Development, the DEVELOPER shall take such action as is necessary to cause the existing and future wastewater of the Development to be accepted and discharged into said governmental system, and shall convey or transfer as much of the Disposal System and such necessary easements as the governmental unit mayrequire as condition of accepting the Development's wastewater. 8. Recognizing that it would be contrary to the public interest and to the public health, safety and welfare for the Association to enter into voluntary dissolution without having made adequate provision for the continued proper maintenance, repair and operation of its Disposal System, the DEVELOPER shall provide in the Association Bylaws that the Association shall not enter into voluntary dissolution without first having transferred its said system and facilities to some person, corporation or other entity acceptable to and approved by the COMMISSION by the issuance of apermit. 9. The agreements set forth in numbered paragraphs 1, 2, 3,4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 above shall be conditions of any permit issued by the COMMISSION to the DEVELOPER for the construction, maintenance, repair and operation of the Disposal System. 10. A copy of this agreement shall be filed at the Register of Deeds in the County(ies)where the Declaration is filed and in the offices of the Secretary of State of North Carolina with the Articles of Incorporation of the Association. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this agreement was executed in duplicate originals by the duly authorized representative of the parties hereto on the day and year written as indicated by each of the parties named below: FOR THE ENVIRONMENTAL Copper Builders LLC MANAGEMENT COMMISSION Name of DEVELOPER S. Daniel Smith (Signature) Director, Division of Water Resources Daniel Parrott,President Print Name and Title 1/18/2024 (Date) (Date) FORM: DEV 03-19 Page 2 of 2 B38510 - P 914 For Registration Fredrick Smith Register of Deeds Mecklenburg County, NC Electronically Recorded 2023 Nov 30 04:28 PM RE Excise Tax: $ 5373.00 Book: 38510 Page: 914 - 915 Fee: $ 26.00 Instrument Number: 2023112693 NORTH CAROLINA SPECIAL WARRANTY DEED Excise Tax: $5,373.00 Parcel ID: 149-012-73, 149-012-72, 149-012-71, 149-012-70, 149-012-69, 149-012-68, 149-012-67, 149-012-66, 149-012-65, 149-012-64, 149-012-63, 149-012-62, 149-012-61, 149-012-60, 149-012-59,and 149-012-58 Mail/Box to: Copper Builders,LLC.a North Carolina limited liability company, 1235-E East Blvd.#155,Charlotte,NC 28203 Prepared by: The Coley Law Firm,PLLC,9735 Caldwell Commons Circle,Suite 102,Cornelius,NC 28031 Title Insurance with: Investors Title [Brief description LOTS 1-15,Private Open Space,Common Area,Landscape Buffer&Public R/W,FREELAND TOWNES AT for the index: I LOSO THIS SPECIAL WARRANTY DEED("Deed")is made on the 30th day of November ,20 23 ,by and between: GRANTOR GRANTEE 216 Freeland Ln LLC,a North Carolina limited liability company Copper Builders,LLC,a North Carolina limited liability 620 E.Tremont company Charlotte,NC 28203 1235-E East Blvd.#155 Charlotte,NC 28203 Grantor and Grantee includes the above parties and their respective heirs, successors, and assigns, whether singular, plural, masculine,feminine or neuter, as required by enntext. FOR VALUABLE CONSIDERATION paid by Grantee,the receipt and legal sufficiency of which is acknowledged, Grantor by this Deed does hereby grant, bargain, sell and convey to Grantee, in fee simple,all that certain lot,parcel of land or condominium unit in the City of Charlotte,Mecklenburg County,North Carolina and more particularly described as follows(the"Property"): BEING that entire 0.725 acre tract of land consisting of LOTS 1-15,Private Open Space,Common Area,Landscape Buffer&Public R/W,of FREELAND TOWNES AT LOSO,City of Charlotte,County of Mecklenburg,North Carolina,according to the recorded plat thereof,as recorded in Map Book 73,Page 85,a revision of Map Book 72,Page 278 Mecklenburg County Records. Commonly known as 206,210,214,218,222,226,230,234,238,242,246,&250 Freeland Lane,3849,3845,3841,3837,3833 Ellenwood Place,Charlotte,NC 28217 All or a portion of the Property was acquired by Grantor by instrument recorded in Book 37995 Pages 777,780.&783. NC Bar Association Real Property Section Form No.3 m Revised 02/2021 Printed by Agreement with the NC Bar Association submitted electronically by "The Coley Law Firm, PLLC" in compliance with North Carolina statutes governing recordable documents and the terms of the submitter agreement with the Mecklenburg County Register of Deeds. B38510 - P 915 All or a portion of the Property El includes or 0 does not include the primary residence of a Grantor. A map showing the Property is recorded in Map Book 73 Page 85. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Property and all privileges and appurtenances thereto belonging to Grantee in fee simple. Grantor covenants with Grantee that Grantor is seized of the Property in fee simple,Grantor has the right to convey the Property in fee simple, Grantor has done nothing to impair such title as Grantor received,and Grantor shall warrant and defend the title against the lawful claims of all persons claiming by,under or through Grantor,other than the following exceptions: (I)ad valorem taxes for the current year; (2)utility easements and unviolated covenants,conditions,and restrictions;and (3)such other liens,encumbrances,or defects as may be specifically approved by Grantee in writing. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Grantor has duly executed this North Carolina Special Warranty Deed, if an entity by its duly authorized representative. 216 Freeland Ln LLC BY:Denciti Partners.LLC,a North Carolina limited liability company.its Manager BY: Eric Lemieux,Manager BY:ARB Investments.LLC,a North Carolina limited liability company.its ypayter , � BY ,fY "ti "_ And Blumenthal, Manager STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA,COUNTY OF MECKLENBURG I, Anne D.Coley ,a Notary of the above state and county,certify that the following person(s) personally appeared before me on the 30th day of November ,20 23 each acknowledging to me that he/she/they signed the foregoing document,in the capacity represented and identified therein(if any): Eric Lemieux,Manager of Denciti Partners,LLC.as Manager of 216 Freeland Ln LLC,and Andrew Blumenthal.Manager of ARB . Investments,LLC,as Manager of 216 Freeland Ln LLC ; ,!e,zzrnP Cir.... ��, •••""".... 0 ,',� Notary Public(Official Signature) %0' My cornmission expires: September 17 6 =yam% �11 : rn' r73; �i : < G . /C; i z. 2 NC Bar Association Real Property Section Form No.3 0 Revised 02/202I Printed by Agreement with the NC Bar Association • For Registration Fredrick Smith Register of Deeds Mecklenburg County, NC Electronically Recorded 2023 Dec 07 09:10 AM RE Excise Tax: $ 0.00 Book: 38520 Page: 942 - 985 Fee: $ 142.00 Instrument Number: 2023114469 iltsicUL Prepared By and Return To: Johnston,Allison & Hord,P.A. (JAP),PO Box 36469,Charlotte,NC 28236 DECLARATION OF CREATION OF FREELAND TOWNHOMES, A NORTH CAROLINA PLANNED COMMUNITY NOTE FOR TITLE ABSTRACTOR: THIS DOCUMENT PROVIDES FOR THE PAYMENT OF A CONTRIBUTION FEE UPON THE CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER OF A LOT. THIS DOCUMENT REGULATES OR PROHIBITS THE DISPLAY OF POLITICAL SIGNS. THIS DOCUMENT REGULATES OR PROHIBITS • THE DISPLAY OF THE FLAG OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA OR STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA. This Declaration of Creation of Freeland Townhomes (the "Declaration") is made December 6, 2023, by COPPER BUILDERS, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, (the "Declarant"). Declarant states and declares as follows: A. Declarant is the owner of that tract of land located in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, and described in Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein (the "Townhome Property"). B. Declarant subdivided the Townhome Property into residential Townhome Lots and Townhome Common Areas. C. Declarant intends to construct single-family residential townhomes on the Townhome Lots and establish the Townhome Property as a planned community to be known as Freeland Townhomes (the "Townhome Community"), and impose on the Townhome Property additional covenants, conditions and restrictions to protect and to promote the beneficial ownership, use and enjoyment of all Townhome Lots located within the Townhome Community. THEREFORE, pursuant to Chapter 47F of the North Carolina General Statutes (the "Planned Community Act"), Declarant hereby executes this Declaration to create Freeland Townhomes, a North Carolina planned community, and hereby publishes and declares that all of the Townhome Property shall be held and owned subject to the following terms, provisions, covenants, conditions and restrictions, which shall run with the Townhome Property and which shall be binding upon all owners of any portion of the Townhome Property and their lessees, guests, mortgagees, heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns. submitted electronically by "Johnston, Allison & Hord, P.A." in compliance with North Carolina statutes governing recordable documents and the terms of the submitter agreement with the Mecklenburg County Register of Deeds. Article I Application of the North Carolina Planned Community Act. The terms and provisions of Chapter 47F of the North Carolina General Statutes, as the same shall be amended from time to time,shall apply to the Townhome Community. Article II Definitions. The definitions set forth in N.C.G.S. 47F-1-103 shall apply to this Declaration and are § incorporated herein,except that the terms listed below shall have the specific meanings stated: "Articles of Incorporation" shall mean the Articles of Incorporations for Freeland Townhomes Owners' Association,Inc.,a North Carolina nonprofit corporation. "Annexation Declaration" shall mean an instrument recorded at the Mecklenburg County Registry that subjects additional land to this Declaration as set forth in Article XVII of this Declaration. "Board of Directors"or"Board"shall mean the executive board of the Townhome Association, as defined by the Planned Community Act and as created by the Bylaws. "Bylaws" shall mean the bylaws of the Townhome Association as they now or hereafter exist and as they may be amended from time to time. "Declarant" shall mean COPPER BUILDERS, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, or any successor or assign designated as Declarant in a Recorded Document executed by the immediately preceding Declarant. "Declarant Control Period" shall mean the period of time during which Declarant holds a fee interest or contractual right in any portion, however small, of the land described in Exhibit A and Exhibit A-1 attached hereto and incorporated herein. "Declaration" shall mean this Declaration of Creation of Freeland Townhomes, a North Carolina planned community, and any amendments hereto or restatements hereof. "Designated Maintenance Items"means and includes the landscaping and related irrigation and lighting located in the eight (8) foot wide planting strips located adjacent to the Property in the public right of way and shown on the Zoning Plan. "Emergency Escape and Rescue Easement" means an easement for the ingress and egress of police, sheriff, fire protection, ambulance and other similar emergency agencies or persons now or hereafter servicing the Townhome Property as shown on the Plat and as more specifically set forth herein. "Emergency Escape and Rescue Easement Area"means the area shown as such on the Plat. "Governing Documents" shall mean, collectively, this Declaration, any Annexation Declaration, the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws, and the Rules and Regulations, as the same may be amended from time to time. "Member" shall mean and refer to every person or entity entitled to membership in the Townhome Association as provided in Article III below. "Mortgage" shall mean a deed of trust recorded at the Mecklenburg County Registry that is a lien against any Lot. "Mortgagee" shall refer to a beneficiary or holder of a Mortgage. A "First Mortgage" shall be a Mortgage having priority over all other Mortgages encumbering a Lot. "First Mortgagee"shall refer to a beneficiary or holder of a First Mortgage. 2 33158.4017 4858-3088-8907,v.3 "Owner" shall mean and refer to an owner of record of a fee simple interest in any Townhome Lot, but excluding those having an interest only as security for the performance of an obligation. There may be more than one Owner of any single Townhome Lot. "Person" or"Persons" shall mean an individual or individuals, a corporation or corporations, a partnership or partnerships, a trustee or trustees,or any other legal entity or entities. "Nat" shall mean that certain subdivision map of the Townhome Property recorded with the Mecklenburg County Register of Deeds in Book 72 at Page 278, which is incorporated herein by reference. "Recorded Document"shall mean any document,including any map or plat of survey,recorded at the Office of the Register of Deeds of Mecklenburg County,North Carolina. "Regular Annual Assessments" shall mean those assessments levied at least annually as to all Townhome Lots subject to assessment under Article IX of this Declaration. "Rules & Regulations" shall mean the initial rules and regulations for use and occupancy of the Townhome Lots and the Townhome Common Area set forth in Exhibit B,as they may be supplemented, modified,restated or superseded pursuant to Article IV below. "Special Assessments"shall mean assessments levied in accordance with Section 9.2 below. "Specific Assessments"shall mean assessments levied in accordance with Section 9.3 below. "Supplemental Declaration" means an instrument recorded in the MecklenburgCounty Registry that imposes additional or different covenants, conditions and/or restrictions on additional land made subject to this Declaration by an Annexation Declaration and may be included in such Annexation Declaration. "Townhome Association" shall mean Freeland Townhomes Owners' Association, Inc.,a North Carolina non-profit corporation, its successors and assigns. "Townhome Building" shall mean any building comprised of residences located upon Townhome Lots. It is contemplated there will be four (4) Townhome Buildings in the Townhome Community. "Townhome Common Area" shall mean all property, and any improvements thereon, wherever located, owned or leased by the Townhome Association or subjected to an easement or license in favor of the Townhome Association for the common use and enjoyment of Members. Townhome Common Area may be owned by the Townhome Association or it may be owned by another person or entity with the Townhome Association having a right or casement thereon or an obligation in connection therewith. Townhome Common Area shall include all water and sewer lines serving more than one Townhome Lot and located outside any public rights-of-way or utility easements of a public utility provider. Townhome Common Area shall include any drainage easements, stormwater pipes, detention and retention facilities serving more than one Townhome Lot and not accepted by any governmental authority for maintenance (but not including any such facilities that serve Lots other than Townhome Lots). Townhome Common Area shall also include (i)all land on the Plat,which is outside of a Townhome Lot, and the landscaping, fencing,retaining walls, and lighting located thereon; (ii)all sidewalks and related lighting located within the Townhome Property that serve more than one Townhome Lot; (iii) any real property designated as 10' Class 'C' Landscape Buffer, "SUE", "C.O.S.", "Common Area" or "Open Space" or similar designation on any Recorded Document and the improvements thereon including, but not limited to, the trash and mail kiosk improvements; and (iv) any easements which benefit the Townhome Property and for which the Association and/or Owners have any obligations. 3 33158.4017 4858-3068-8907,v.3 "Townhome Common Expense" shall mean and refer to the actual and estimated costs and expenses incurred, or anticipated to be incurred, by the Townhome Association in connection with the maintenance, repair, replacement and operation of Townhome Common Areas and in performing its maintenance, repair and replacement obligations pursuant to Section 6.2 of this Declaration, and in connection with costs and expenses incurred by the Townhome Association in connection with the Designated Maintenance Items. Townhome Common Expenses shall include lease payments on any street lights within the Townhome Community that are leased by Declarant or the Townhome Association from the utility provider furnishing such lights. "Townhome Community-Wide Standard"shall mean the standard of conduct,maintenance, or other activity generally prevailing in the Townhome Community or the minimum standards established pursuant to the architectural guidelines under the Rules and Regulations, and Board resolutions, whichever is the higher standard. Declarant shall initially establish such standard, which may involve both objective and subjective elements. The Townhome Community-Wide Standard shall evolve as the Townhome Community evolves. "Townhome Limited Common Expense" shall mean and refer to the actual estimated costs and expenses incurred, or anticipated to be incurred, by the Townhome Association in connection with the maintenance, repair and/or replacement by the Townhome Association of the exterior maintenance and repair of the Townhome Buildings and Lots pursuant to Section 6.2 of this Declaration when such maintenance and repair involves less than all of the Townhome Buildings. For example if the roof on one Townhome Building (but not all) is damaged,the costs to repair that roof shall be a Townhome Limited Common Expense to be paid as a Specific Assessment by the Owners of the Townhome Lots on which such Townhome Building is located. "Townhome Lot" shall mean any separate parcel of land within the Townhome Community designated for construction and maintenance of a townhome residence and designated for separate ownership or occupancy and residential use on the Plat. "Zoning Plan" shall mean those certain plans approved in connection with Rezoning Petition No. 2022-020, the terms and conditions of which arc incorporated herein by reference and a copy attached as Exhibit C. Article"ITT Freeland Townhome Owners' Association. Every person or entity who is an owner of a fee or undivided fee simple interest in any of the Townhome Lots shall be a Member of the Townhome Association. Ownership of such interest shall be the sole qualification for membership,and membership shall be appurtenant to and shall not be separated from such ownership. The Townhome Association shall be organized and governed as follows: 3.1 Purposes. The purposes of the Townhome Association shall be: 3.1.1 To maintain and preserve all Townhome Common Areas; 3.1.2 To enforce the provisions of the Governing Documents; 3.1.3 To perform all duties and functions allotted to owner's associations pursuant to Article 3 of the Planned Community Act; 3.1.4 To promote and to protect the enjoyment and beneficial use and ownership of the Townhome Lots; and 3.1.5 To promulgate and enforce the Rules and Regulations and administrative rules and regulations for use of the Townhome Common Area. 4 33158.4017 4858-3088-8907,v.3 3.2 Powers and Responsibilities. The Townhome Association shall have all powers and responsibilities and shall perform all duties and functions allotted to owner's associations by Article 3 of the Planned Community Act,the terms and provisions of which are incorporated herein. The Townhome Association shall also have all rights and powers and shall perform all duties and functions that may be assigned to it by Declarant pursuant to this Declaration. 3.3 Voting Rights and Meetings. On matters of Townhome Association business submitted to vote of the membership,there shall be two (2)classes of membership: 3.3.1 Class A. Every person who is an Owner, with the exception of Declarant, shall be a Class A Member. Class A Members shall be entitled to one (I) vote per Townhome Lot. No more than one (1) vote per Townhome Lot may be cast by Class A Members, regardless of the number of Owners of a given Townhome Lot. 3.3.2 Class B. Declarant shall be the sole Class B Member. Class B membership shall be a full voting membership and, during its existence,the Class B Member shall be entitled to vote on all matters or issues before or considered by the Townhome Association. The Class B Member shall be entitled to one (1)vote for each Townhome Lot it owns,plus one (1)vote for each Townhome Lot owned by a Person other than Declarant. The Class B membership shall cease and shall be converted to Class A membership at such time as the first of the following events occur: (i) the date that all the Townhome Lots in the Townhome Community have been conveyed by Declarant to other Owners; (ii) the surrender by Declarant of the right to appoint or remove any officer of the Townhome Association or member of the Board by a Recorded Document executed by Declarant;or(iii)the expiration of Declarant's rights to appoint or remove any officer of the Townhome Association or member of the Board pursuant to Article X below. Unless otherwise provided herein or in the Planned Community Act or the Bylaws, all voting matters shall be decided by a simple majority vote. Requirements for a quorum shall be as provided by the Bylaws. The Members shall meet as provided by the Bylaws. 3.4 Bylaws. The initial Board shall enact and adopt all and any Bylaws that they deem necessary for the operation of the Townhome Association, which Bylaws shall be binding upon all Members,their Mortgagees, lessees,agents and invitees. Article TV Use and Occupancy of Townhome Lots and Townhome Common Areas. 4.I Fundamental Restriction on Use. The Townhome Lots and Townhome Common Area shall be used for residential and related purposes only, subject to and consistent with the Governing Documents, including the Rules and Regulations; provided that Declarant and/or the Townhome Association may maintain a business or management office within the Townhome Community, and provided that Declarant may maintain information centers, model homes and sales offices within the Townhome Community. Notwithstanding the above, home business use ancillary to the primary residential use of a Townhome Lot is permitted, subject to the Rules and Regulations and all applicable laws and ordinances of governmental authorities. 4.2 Fundamental Restriction on Occupancy. The composition of occupants of a single Townhome Lot shall conform to applicable laws, rules and regulations. Subject to the above, Owners may lease their townhome unit to occupants who may not comprise a single housekeeping unit. Further, but subject to the above, Owners may rent their townhome units on a short term basis through services such as AirBNB and VRBO. 4.3 Additional Restrictions on Use and Occupancy of Townhome Lots. Use and occupancy of all Townhome Lots shall be restricted as follows: 5 33158.4017 4858-3068-8907,v.3 4.3.1 Completion of Construction. Except with respect to the initial construction of the Townhome Buildings by Declarant, once construction of any structure located within the Townhome Community is begun, it must be prosecuted diligently and must be completed within twelve (12) months of its commencement,unless otherwise approved in writing by Declarant. 4.3.2 Subdivision of Lots. No dwelling shall be erected on less than one Townhome Lot and no Townhome Lot shall be subdivided; however, owners of adjoining Townhome Lots may adjust a common boundary line, provided that the adjustment conforms in all respects with all applicable governmental regulations and ordinances,and with this Declaration. 4.3.3 Signs. No commercial signs of any kind shall be displayed to public view on any Townhome Lot. This provision shall not apply to marketing or informational signs placed on any Townhome Lot by Declarant. This provision shall not apply to signs used to advertise a Townhome Lot for sale or rent, provided that no such sign shall be larger than 18" x 24". Placement and display of political signs on any Townhome Lot shall be subject to the Rules and Regulations. 4.3.4 Storage of Building Materials. No lumber; brick, stone, cinder block, concrete block, cement or other materials used for building purposes shall be stored upon any Townhome Lot longer than a reasonable time for the completion of the construction in which they are to be used. There shall be no storage of building materials on any street or on any Townhome Lot not owned by Declarant. 4.3.5 Temporary Structures. No temporary structures such as sheds shall be erected or placed on a Townhome Lot without the written approval of Declarant or the Townhome Association. Such structures,if permitted,may be used only during periods of construction,and never as a residence. 4.3.6 Parking and Vehicle Storage. No vehicles may be parked or stored on the Townhome Property. Parking is available in the adjacent public right of way only, which parking is not exclusive to Owners. 4.3.7 Offensive Activities Prohibited. No noxious or offensive activity shall be conducted upon any Townhome Lot or Townhome Common Area, nor shall anything be conducted thereon tending to cause embarrassment, discomfort, annoyance or nuisance to the neighborhood or to the occupants of any Lot. 4.3.8 Underground Utilities. All utility lines serving structures located on Townhome Lots shall be placed underground. 4.3.9 Mobile Homes and Manufactured Housing. No mobile home, trailer or manufactured housing shall be located on any Townhome Lot except for temporary construction trailers of Declarant. 4.3.10 Screening. Boats, boat trailers, jet skis or other watercraft, campers, satellite dishes, antennae, clotheslines, pet enclosures and the like shall not be located on a Townhome Lot so as to be visible from any roadway or any other Townhome Lot. Satellite dishes shall comply with the Rules and Regulations. 4.4 Rules and Regulations. In addition to the restrictions stated above, which may be modified or rescinded only by an amendment to this Declaration, use and occupancy of the Townhome Lots and Townhome Common Area shall be subject to the Rules and Regulations, which are intended to govern day-to-day use and occupancy of the Townhome Lots and Townhome Common Areas. The initial Rules and Regulations for the Townhome Community are set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto and incorporated herein. In order to adapt and respond to changing or unforeseen circumstances affecting the Townhome Community, Declarant, the Townhome Association and the Owners must have the ability to change the Rules and Regulations in an expedited and inexpensive manner. Accordingly, the Rules and Regulations may be amended, supplemented and/or rescinded and restated as set forth in this Section 4.4. 6 33158.4017 4858-3088-8907,v.3 4.4.1 Declarant's Authority. During the Declarant Control Period, Declarant shall have the unilateral right to amend, supplement and/or rescind and restate the Rules and Regulations, without prior notice to the Townhome Association or to other Owners; provided that no such action by Declarant may have a materially adverse effect on title to or marketability of any Townhome Lot. 4.4.2 Board Authority. The Board may amend, supplement and/or rescind and restate the Rules and Regulations. The Board shall send notice bymail to all Members concerninganysuch proposed action at least five (5) business days prior to the Board meeting at which such action is to be considered. Members shall have a reasonable opportunity to be heard at a Board meeting prior to such action being taken. The Board's decision on such action shall be final, subject only to subsection 4.4.1 above. 4.4.3 Members'Authority. Members representing more than fifty percent(50%)of the total votes in the Townhome Association, at a Townhome Association meeting duly called for such purpose,may amend, supplement and/or rescind and restate the Rules and Regulations. 4.4.4 Conflicts. Nothing in this Article shall authorize the Board to modify, repeal or expand any provision of this Declaration. In the event of a conflict between this Declaration and the Rules and Regulations,this Declaration shall control. 4.5 Limitations. The right and ability of Declarant and the Board to amend, supplement or restate the Rules and Regulations shall be limited as follows: 4.5.1 Displays. The rights of Owners to display religious and holiday signs, symbols and decorations inside structures on their Townhome Lots of the kinds normally displayed in residential townhome neighborhoods shall not be abridged, but no such display may violate the Townhome Community-Wide Standard or violate any other provision of this Declaration. 4.5.2 Activities Within Dwellings. No rule established pursuant to this Article shall interfere with the activities carried on within the confines of dwellings, except that the Townhome Association may restrict or prohibit any activities that create costs for the Townhome Association or other Owners, that create a danger to the health or safety of others, that generate excessive noise, traffic or use of parking facilities,that create unsightly conditions visible outside the dwelling or that otherwise violate the provisions of this Declaration or any applicable governmental law,ordinance or regulation. 4.5.3 Alienation. No rule promulgated pursuant to this Section shall prohibit leasing or transfer of any Townhome Lot or require consent of the Townhome Association or Board for leasing or transfer of any Townhome Lot. 4.5.4 Abridging Existing Rights. No rule shall require an Owner to dispose of personal property that was in or on a Townhome Lot prior to the adoption of such rule and which was in compliance with all rules previously in force. This limitation shall apply only for the duration of such Owners' ownership of the Townhome Lot personally, and this right shall not run with title to any Townhome Lot. 4.6 Intentionally omitted. 4.7 Notice to Purchasers and Mortgagees. All prospective purchasers and mortgagees are given notice that use of the Townhome Lots and the Townhome Common Area is restricted and governed by the Rules and Regulations, as they may be amended, expanded, and otherwise modified hereunder. Each Purchaser, by acceptance of a deed, acknowledges and agrees that the use, enjoyment and marketability of his or her Townhome Lot shall be affected by the Rules and Regulations which may change from time to time, and that the current Rules and Regulations may not be set forth in a Recorded Document. Take notice that Declarant or the Townhome Association may have changed the initial Rules and Regulations since the recording of this Declaration. The Townhome Association shall provide a copy 7 33158.4017 4858-3088-8907,v.3 • of the current Rules and Regulations to any prospective purchaser Member or Mortgagee upon written request and payment of the reasonable cost of such copy. Article V Architecture and Landscaping. 5.1 General. No structure or thing, including but not limited to fences, shall be placed, erected, or installed upon or adjacent to any Townhome Lot and no improvements or other work (including staking, clearing, excavation, grading, and other site work, or exterior alterations of existing improvements) shall take place on such Lot except pursuant to approval and in compliance with this Article and the Architectural Guidelines, Any Owner may remodel,paint,or redecorate the interior of a dwelling located on his or her Townhome Lot without approval; provided that modifications to the interior of a dwelling visible from outside the structure shall be subject to approval. Any improvements constructed on or adjacent to any Townhome Lot shall be designed by and built in accordance with the plans and specifications of a licensed architect unless otherwise approved by Declarant or its designee in its sole discretion. This Article shall not apply to Declarant's activities or to the Association's activities during the Declarant Control Period. All Townhome Buildings shall comply in all respects with any and all materials and other architectural requirements on the Zoning Plan including the following: 5.1.1 The maximum height of (i) Townhome Buildings 1 and 2 shall not exceed a height of 36'-0",and (ii)Townhome Buildings 3 and 4 shall not exceed a height of 40'-0". 5.1.2 Townhome Buildings 1 and 2 may not incorporate rooftop terraces. 5.1.3 Vinyl shall not be used as a primary exterior building material but may be used for windows, trim, soffits,and railings. 5.1.4 Stoops and porches for the dwellings shall be no less than 4' in width. 5.1.5 The primary pedestrian entry to each dwelling shall be a prominent entrance on the front elevation and face a public right-of-way frontage. 5.2 Architectural Review. 5.2.1 By Declarant. Each Owner, by accepting a deed or other instrument conveying any legal or equitable interest in a Townhome Lot, acknowledges that, as the builder and owner of real estate in the vicinity of and within the Townhome Community, Declarant has a substantial interest in the quality and appearance of improvements within the Townhome Community,and in determining that they enhance Declarant's reputation as a builder and do not impair Declarant's ability to market, sell,or lease its property. Therefore, no Owner shall commence any activity within the scope of this Article on his or her Townhome Lot unless and until Declarant or its designee has given its prior written approval for such activity,which approval may be granted or withheld in Declarant's or its designee's sole discretion. In reviewing and acting upon any request for approval, Declarant or its designee shall act solely in Declarant's interest and shall owe no duty to any other Person. Declarant's rights reserved under this Article shall continue as long as Declarant owns any portion of the real property described in Exhibit A or A_1 or has the right to expand the Townhome Community, unless earlier terminated by Declarant by a Recorded Document. 8 33158.4017 4858-3068-8907,v.3 Declarant may, in its sole discretion,designate one or more Persons from time to time to act on its behalf in reviewing applications hereunder. Declarant may from time to time, but shall not be obligated to, delegate all or a portion of its reserved rights under this Article to any other Person or committee. Any such delegation shall be in writing, specifying the scope of responsibilities delegated, and shall be subject to (a) Declarant's right to revoke such delegation at any time and reassume jurisdiction over the matters previously delegated, and (b) Declarant's right to veto any decision which Declarant determines, in its sole and exclusive discretion,to be inappropriate or inadvisable for any reason. So long as Declarant has any rights under this Article, the jurisdiction of any other Person or committee shall be limited to such matters as are specifically delegated to it by Declarant. 5.2.2 Architectural Review Committee. Upon delegation by Declarant or upon expiration of the Declarant Control Period, the Association, acting through an architectural review committee ("ARC") appointed by the Board, shall assume jurisdiction over architectural matters. The ARC shall consist of three (3) Persons who shall serve and may be removed and replaced in the Board's discretion. The members of the ARC need not be representatives of Members, and may, but need not, include architects, engineers, or similar professionals, whose compensation, if any, the Board shall establish from time to time. Unless and until such time as Declarant delegates all or a portion of its reserved rights to the Association or expiration of the Declarant Control Period, the Association shall have no jurisdiction over architectural matters. 5.3 Reviewer. For purposes of this Article, the committee or entity having jurisdiction over architectural matters in a particular case shall be referred to as the "Reviewer." The Reviewer may establish and charge reasonable fees for review of applications hereunder and may require such fees to be paid in full prior to review of any application. Such fees may include the reasonable costs incurred in having any application reviewed by architects,engineers,or other professionals. 5.4 Guidelines and Procedures. 5.4.1 Architectural Guidelines. Declarant may prepare Architectural Guidelines applicable to Townhome Lots which may contain general provisions applicable to all Townhome Lots as well as specific provisions which vary among the Townhomc Lots according to location or other factors. The Architectural Guidelines are intended to provide guidance to Owners regarding matters of particular concern to the Reviewer in considering applications hereunder. The Architectural Guidelines are not the exclusive basis for the Reviewer's decisions, and compliance with the Architectural Guidelines does not guarantee approval of any application. Further, the Architectural Guidelines may be more restrictive than guidelines followed by Mecklenburg County or as set forth in the International Builder's Code. Declarant shall have sole and full authority to amend the Architectural Guidelines as long as it owns any portion of the real property described in Exhibit A or A-1 or has a right to expand the Townhome Community, notwithstanding a delegation of reviewing authority, unless Declarant also delegates the power to amend the Architectural Guidelines. Upon termination or delegation of Declarant's right to amend, the ARC shall have the authority to amend the Architectural Guidelines with the Board's consent. Any amendments to the Architectural Guidelines shall be prospective only and shall not apply to require modifications to or removal of structures previously approved once the approved construction or modification has commenced. There shall be no limitation on the scope of amendments to the Architectural Guidelines, and such amendments may remove requirements previously imposed or otherwise make the Architectural Guidelines less restrictive. The Association shall maintain a copy of the Architectural Guidelines, as they may exist from time to time, and shall make them available to Members or Owners for inspection and 9 33158.4017 4858-3068-8907,v.3 copying upon reasonable notice during the Association's business hours. In Declarant's discretion, such Architectural Guidelines may be recorded at the Mecklenburg County Registry, in which event the recorded version, as it may be amended, shall control in the event of any dispute as to which version of the Architectural Guidelines was in effect at any particular time. 5.4.2 Procedures. Except as the Architectural Guidelines otherwise specifically provide,no activity described in Section 5.1 shall commence on any Lot until an application for approval has been submitted to and approved by the Reviewer. Such application shall include plans and specifications showing site layout, exterior elevations, exterior materials and colors, landscaping, drainage, exterior lighting, irrigation, and other features of proposed construction, as applicable. The Architectural Guidelines and the Reviewer may require the submission of such additional information as deemed necessary to consider any application. In reviewing each submission, the Reviewer may consider any factors it deems relevant, including, without limitation, harmony of external design with surrounding structures and environment. Decisions may be based solely on aesthetic considerations. Each Owner acknowledges that determinations as to such matters are purely subjective and opinions may vary as to the desirability or attractiveness of particular improvements. Subject to Declarant's veto power described below, the Reviewer shall have the sole discretion to make final, conclusive, and binding determinations on matters of aesthetic judgment. Such determinations shall not be subject to review so long as they are made in good faith and in accordance with the procedures described in this Article. The Reviewer shall make a determination on each application within thirty (30) days after receipt of a completed application and all required information. The Reviewer may(a)approve the application,with or without conditions; (b) approve a portion of the application and disapprove other portions; (c) disapprove the application; or (d) request further or additional information. The Reviewer may, but shall not be obligated to, specify the reasons for any objections or offer suggestions for curing any objections. Until expiration of Declarant's rights under this Article,the Reviewer shall notify Declarant in writing within three (3) business days after the Reviewer has approved an application. The notice shall be accompanied by a copy of the application and any additional information which Declarant may require. Declarant shall have ten (10) days after receipt of such notice to veto any such action, in its sole discretion,by written notice to the Reviewer and the applicant. In any event, the Reviewer shall notify the applicant in writing of a final determination within forty-five (45) days after its receipt of a completed application and all required information. In the event that the Reviewer fails to respond in a timely manner,approval shall be deemed to have been given, subject to Declarant's veto right. However,no approval,whether expressly granted or deemed granted pursuant to the foregoing, shall be inconsistent with the Architectural Guidelines unless the Reviewer has granted a variance pursuant to Section 5.6. Notice shall be deemed to have been given at the time the envelope containing the response is deposited with the U.S. Postal Service. Personal delivery of such written notice shall, however,be sufficient and shall be deemed to have been given at the time of delivery to the applicant. If construction does not commence on a project for which plans have been approved within one (1) year after the date of approval, such approval shall be deemed withdrawn, and it shall be necessary for the Owner to reapply for approval before commencing construction of any proposed improvements. Once construction is commenced, it shall be diligently pursued to completion. All exterior walls and the roof of each dwelling on a Townhome Lot must be completed within one hundred eighty (180) days after commencement, and all work shall be completed within three hundred sixty (360) days after commencement unless otherwise specified in the notice of approval or unless the 10 33158.4017 4858-3088-8907,v.3 Reviewer grants an extension in writing, which it shall not be obligated to do. If approved work is not completed within the required time, it shall be considered nonconforming and shall be subject to enforcement action by the Association, Declarant,or any aggrieved Member. The Reviewer may by resolution exempt certain activities from the application and approval requirements of this Article, provided such activities are undertaken in strict compliance with the requirements of such resolution. 5.5 No Waiver of Future Approvals. Each Owner acknowledges that the Persons reviewing applications under this Article will change from time to time and that opinions on aesthetic matters, as well as interpretation and application of the Architectural Guidelines,may vary accordingly. In addition, each Owner acknowledges that it may not always be possible to identify objectionable features until work is completed, in which case it would be unreasonable to require changes to the improvements involved, but the Reviewer may refuse to approve similar proposals in connection with any future requests for approvals required under this Declaration. Approval of applications or plans, or in connection with any other matter requiring approval, shall not constitute a binding precedent in any other future matter or operate as a waiver of the right to withhold approval as to any similar applications,plans, or other matters subsequently or additionally submitted for approval in the future. 5.6 Variances. Upon submission of a written request for same,the Reviewer may, from time to time,in its sole discretion,authorize variances from compliance with any of its guidelines and procedures when circumstances such as topography, natural obstructions, hardship, or aesthetic or environmental considerations require,but only in accordance with duly adopted rules and regulations. No variance shall (a) be effective unless in writing; (b) be contrary to this Declaration; or (c) estop the Reviewer from denying a variance in other circumstances. For purposes of this Section, the inability to obtain approval of any governmental agency, the issuance of any permit, or the terms of any financing shall not be considered a hardship warranting a variance. Written requests for variances shall be deemed to be disapproved in the event the ARC has not expressly and in writing approved such request within thirty (30) business days after the submission of such request. No member of the ARC shall be liable to any Owner for any claims, causes of action, or damages arising out of the grant or denial of any variance to any Owner. Each request for a variance submitted hereunder shall be reviewed separately and apart from other such requests and the grant of a variance to any Owner shall not constitute a waiver of the ARC's right to strictly enforce the covenants, restrictions and architectural standards provided hereunder or under any Annexation or Supplemental Declaration against any other Owner. 5.7 Limitation of Liability. The standards and procedures this Article establishes are intended as a mechanism for maintaining and enhancing the overall aesthetics of the Townhome Community;they do not create any duty to any Person. Review and approval of any application pursuant to this Article may be based on aesthetic considerations only. The Reviewer shall not bear any responsibility for ensuring(a) the structural integrity or soundness of approved construction or modifications, (b) compliance with building codes and other governmental requirements, (c)that Townhome Lots are of comparable quality, value, size, or of similar design, aesthetically pleasing, or otherwise acceptable to neighboring property owners,(d)that views from any other Townhome Lots or the Townhome Common Area are protected, or (e)that no defects exist in approved construction. Declarant,the Association,the Board, any committee,or any member of any of the foregoing shall not be held liable for soil conditions, drainage, or other general site work; any defects in plans revised or approved hereunder; any loss or damage arising out of the actions,inaction,integrity,financial condition,or quality of work of any contractor or its subcontractors,employees, or agents;or any injury, damages,or loss arising out of the manner or quality of approved construction on or modifications to any Lot. In all matters, the Association shall defend and indemnify the Board, the ARC, and any members thereof as provided in the Bylaws. 11 33158.4017 4858-3068-8907,v.3 5.8 Certificate of Compliance. Any Owner may request that the Reviewer issue a certificate of architectural compliance certifying that such Owners' Townhome Lot has no known violations of this Article or the Architectural Guidelines. The Association shall either grant or deny such request within thirty (30) days after receipt of a written request and may charge a reasonable administrative fee for issuing such certificates. Issuance of such a certificate shall stop the Association from taking enforcement action with respect to any condition as to which the Association had notice as of the date of such certificate. 5.9 View Impairment. Neither Declarant nor the Townhome Association guarantee or represent that any view over and across any portion of the Townhome Community or any adjacent property will be preserved without impairment. Any additions or changes, whether occurring in the course of developing or maintaining the Townhome Community,may diminish or obstruct any view from Lots and any express or implied easements for view purposes or for the passage of light and air are hereby expressly disclaimed. 5,10 Enforcement. 5.10.1 It is Declarant's intent that the architectural control provisions of this Declaration and any Annexation or Supplemental Declarations are to permit control of the architectural design and landscaping and to establish quality standards for construction and construction activity in the Townhome Community and to help preserve values of properties in the Townhome Community. All Owners, by purchasing property subject to this Declaration, acknowledge that a violation of any such provisions could result in irreparable harm and damage to other Owners of property in the Townhome Community and to Declarant, and to the values of their respective properties in the Townhome Community, a monetary measure of which harm and damage would be difficult to establish. Accordingly, the Declarant, prior to the expiration of the Declarant Control Period, and thereafter the Townhome Association shall have the specific right (but not the obligation) to enforce and/or to prevent any violation of the provisions contained in this Article V by a proceeding at law or in equity against the person or persons violating or attempting to violate any such provisions. Declarant hereby specifically reserves and grants unto the ARC, the Board and any agent or member thereof, the right of entry and inspection upon any portion of the Property for the purpose of determination by the ARC or the Board whether there exists any construction of any improvement which violates the terms of any approval by the ARC,the terms of the Architectural Guidelines, the terms of this Declaration or any Annexation and Supplemental Declaration,or the terms of any amendments hereto or thereto. 5.10.2 As to nonconforming or unapproved improvements, Declarant, during the Declarant Control Period, and the Townhome Association may require any Owner to restore such Owners' improvements to the condition existing prior to the construction thereof (including, without limitation, the demolition and removal of any unapproved improvements) if such improvements were commenced or constructed in violation of this Article. In addition,the Townhome Association may, but has no obligation to, cause such restoration, demolition and removal of any such unapproved improvements to be performed and to levy the amount of the cost thereof as a Specific Assessment against the Townhome Lot, or portion of the Townhome Property upon which such unapproved improvements were commenced or constructed. In the event that it becomes necessary to resort to litigation to determine the propriety of any constructed improvement, to remove any unapproved improvement or otherwise to remedy a violation of the Architectural Guidelines, the Townhome Association shall be entitled to recover court costs, attorneys' fees and expenses incurred by the Declarant, Townhome Association and/or the ARC, as applicable in connection therewith, which costs, fees and expenses may be levied as a Specific Assessment against the Townhome Lot or other portion of the Townhome Property upon which such unapproved improvements was commenced or constructed. 12 33158.4017 4858-3088-8907,v.3 Article VI Maintenance and Repair 6.l General. All areas within the Townhome Property and all areas covered by easements or licenses owned or held by or for the benefit of the Townhome Association shall be maintained to the Townhome Community-Wide Standard, and to all other standards stated in this Declaration,the Bylaws, and Rules and Regulations of the Townhome Association. The Townhome Association and the individual Owners shall be responsible for such maintenance,as provided in this Article VI. 6.2 Townhome Association Responsibility. The Townhome Association shall maintain any easement or licenses owned or held by the Townhome Association, all Townhome Common Areas (except with respect to Owner obligations under Section 6.3), all fencing surrounding the rear yards of each Townhome Lot, and all landscaping, paving, streets, structures and improvements of any nature located thereon outside of such fenced in areas; any water, sewer, electrical, gas and other utility facilities serving more than one Townhome Lot, and drainage and storm-water retention system facilities on the Townhome Property to the extent not maintained by a governmental entity and the Designated Maintenance Items. In addition, the Townhome Association shall provide exterior maintenance, repair, and standard termite services to the exterior of each Townhome Building and Townhome Lot which is subject to assessment hereunder,as follows: paint,repair,replace and care for roofs,gutters,downspouts, exterior Townhome Building surfaces, maintain and replace, when necessary, all landscaping located outside of any fenced or walled in area (including cutting grass during growing season, re-seeding and fertilizing lawns, mulching bedding, and leaf removal during the fall) and replacing, as needed, the artificial turf installed by Declarant within any fenced in areas; provided that the Association shall not be responsible for providing exterior maintenance of any improvements and betterments made and installed by individual Owners or the removal of snow and ice from any sidewalks or other walkways, drives or parking areas located outside of Townhome Common Areas or for the cleaning and replacement of any glass in exterior doors or windows. Such exterior maintenance by the Association shall not include glass surfaces. In order to enable the Townhome Association to accomplish the foregoing, a perpetual easement in gross over all the Townhome Lots and Townhome Common Area is hereby granted to the Townhome Association for the purpose of unobstructed access over and upon each Townhome Lot and Townhome Common Area at all reasonable times to perform maintenance as provided in this Article. No such maintenance by an Owner shall reduce any assessments payable by him to the Townhome Association. In the event that the need for maintenance or repair by the Townhome Association pursuant to this subsection is caused through the willful or negligent act of any Owner, his or her family, guests, invitees or delegates, the cost of such maintenance and repair shall be assessed against the Townhome Lot(s) of such Owner(s) as a Specific Assessment pursuant to subsection 6.4 below,and may be collected by the Townhome Association as provided in Article IX below. 6.3 Owners' Responsibility. Except as provided in subsection 6.2 above, each Owner shall maintain, repair and/or replace as needed to keep in good condition and repair all improvements on his/her/its Townhome Lot, at his/her/its sole cost and expense including replacing and cleaning exterior doors and windows on each Owner's Townhome Lot, maintaining, cleaning, repairing and replacing the patio on each Owner's Townhome Lot and replacing, as necessary,the astroturf in the rear yard of each Owner's Townhome Lot. 6.4 Townhome Association's Right to Perform Owners' Responsibility. If any Owner or occupant of a Townhome Lot fails to perform any of the duties or responsibilities set forth in this Article, then the Townhome Association or Declarant may give such person written notice of such failure and such person must,within ten(10) days after receiving such notice (which notice shall be deemed to have been received upon deposit in any official depository of the United States mail, addressed to the party to whom it is intended to be delivered at that parry's current address as shown by the records of the Townhome Association, and sent by certified mail, return receipt requested), perform the care and maintenance required or otherwise perform the duties and responsibilities of such Owner. Should any 13 33158.4017 4858-3068-8907,v.3 such person fail to fulfill this duty and responsibility within such period, then Declarant or the Townhome Association, acting through its authorized agent or agents, shall have the right and power to enter onto the Townhome Lot in question and perform such care and maintenance without any liability for damages for wrongful entry,trespass or otherwise at any person. All Owner(s) of a Townhome Lot on which such work is performed shall be liable for the cost of such work together with interest on the amounts expended by the Townhome Association or Declarant in performing such work computed at the rate of twelve percent (12.00%) per annum from the date(s) such amounts are expended until repaid to the Townhome Association or Declarant, as the case may be, and for all costs and expenses incurred in seeking the compliance of such Owner with his or her duties and responsibilities hereunder, and shall reimburse the Townhome Association or Declarant, as the case may be, on demand for such costs and expense (including interest as above provided). If such Owner shall fail to reimburse the Townhome Association or Declarant, as the case may be, within thirty (30) days after mailing to such Owner of a statement for such costs and expenses incurred by the Townhome Association or Declarant, the Townhome Association may charge a Specific Assessment for such amounts against the Townhome Lot of such Owner(s),and proceed to collect such Specific Assessment as provided in Article IX below. 6.5 Party Walls. Each wall which is built as a part of the original construction of a Townhome Building upon the Townhome Property and placed on a boundary line between Townhome Lots, and all reconstruction or extension of such walls, shall constitute party walls. Except as provided in this Article, the general rules of law regarding party walls, lateral support in below-grade construction and liability for property damage due to negligence or willful acts or omissions shall apply to party walls on the Townhome Property. The following rules and principles shall also apply to the party walls: 6.5.1 Sharing of Repair and Maintenance. The cost of reasonable repair and maintenance of a partywall shall be shared bythe Owners who make use of the wall or benefit therefrom in proportion to such use and benefit. 6.5.2 Construction and Reconstruction of Party Wall. The Owner of any Townhome Lot may construct, reconstruct (if necessary to keep same in good condition and repair or if otherwise damaged), or extend a party wall in any direction (subject to and within the limitation of architectural control and other limitation of this Declaration) with the right to go upon the adjoining Townhome Lot to the extent necessary to perform such construction. Such construction shall be done expeditiously and, unless an emergency, after reasonable prior notice to the Owner of the Townhome Lot which shares such wall and in a manner so as to minimize to the extent reasonably possible, disruption of the use and occupancy of such adjacent townhome Lot. Upon completion of such construction, such Owner shall restore the adjoining Townhome Lot including all improvements thereon to as near the same condition as prevailed before the commencement of such construction as is reasonably practicable. 6.5.3 Weatherproofing. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, an Owner who, by his, her or its negligence or willful act, causes the party wall to be exposed to the elements shall bear the whole cost of furnishing the necessary protection against such elements. 6.5.4 Right to Contribution Runs with Land. The right of any Owner to contribution from any other Owner under this Article shall be appurtenant to the land and shall pass to such Owners' successors in title. 6.5.5 TownhomeLo t Certification by Adjoining Owner that No Contribution is Due. If any Owner desires to sell his or her Townhome Lot,he may,in order to assure a prospective purchaser that no adjoining Owner has a right of contribution as provided in this Article, request of the adjoining Owner a certification that no right of contribution exists,whereupon it shall be the duty of each adjoining Owner to make such certification immediately upon request and without charges;provided,however,that where the adjoining Owner claims a right of contribution, the certification shall contain a recital of the amount claimed. 14 33158.4017 4858-3068-8907,v.3 6.5.6 Dispute Resolution. In the event of any dispute arising concerning a party wall, or under the provisions of this Article, each Bound Party (as defined in Section 12.2 of this Declaration) covenants and agrees to use good faith efforts to resolve their Claims using the procedures set forth in Section 12.4 of the Declaration. 6.6 Cost of Maintenance. All costs of the Townhome Association in maintaining Townhome Common Area, the Designated Maintenance Items, and Townhome Buildings and in meeting its responsibilities pursuant to this Article shall be Townhome Common Expenses. Article VII Insurance. 7.1 Insurance Requirements under the Planned Community Act. Section 47F-3-113 of the Planned Community requires uires certain insurance to be carried by the Townhome Association and q VII provides for the distribution of insurance proceeds. Sections 7.2 through 7.5 of this Article set forth the requirements of Section 47F-3-113 of the Planned Community Act. In the event the insurance requirements set forth in the Planned Community Act or any portion of the Planned Community Act are changed, amended, or deleted, the insurance requirements set forth in Sections 7.2 through 7.5 of this Article VII shall likewise be changed, amended, or deleted to conform with the insurance provisions of the Planned Community Act without the requirement of a formal amendment to this Declaration. 7.2 Property Insurance. The Townhome Association shall maintain, to the extent reasonably available, property insurance on the Townhome Common Areas insuring against all risks of direct physical loss commonly insured against including fire and extended coverage perils. The total amount of insurance after application of any deductibles shall not be less than eighty percent (80%) of the replacement cost of the insured property at the time the insurance is purchased and at each renewal date, exclusive of land, excavations, foundations, and other items normally excluded from property policies. Any loss covered by this property insurance shall be adjusted with the Townhome Association, but the insurance proceeds for that loss are payable to any insurance trustee designated for that purpose, or otherwise to the Townhome Association, and not to any mortgagee or beneficiary under a deed of trust. The insurance trustee or the Townhome Association shall hold any insurance proceeds in trust for Owners and lien holders as their interests may appear. The proceeds shall be disbursed first for the repair or restoration of the damaged property, and Owners and lien holders are not entitled to receive payment of any portion of the proceeds, unless there is a surplus of proceeds after the property has been completely repaired or restored,or the planned community is terminated. 7.3 Liability Insurance. The Townhome Association shall maintain, to the extent reasonably available, liability insurance in reasonable amounts, covering all occurrences commonly insured against for death, bodily injury, and property damage arising out of or in connection with the use,ownership, or maintenance of the Townhome Common Areas. The liability insurance shall be for the benefit of the Owners, occupants, the Association, the Board, the managing agent, if any, the Declarant, and their respective officers,directors,members,managers, agents, and employees in such amounts and with such coverage that shall be determined by the Board;provided that such liability insurance shall be for at least One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00)per occurrence for death, bodily injury, and property damage. 7.4 Casualty Insurance Maintained By the Townhome Association. The Townhome Association shall procure and maintain casualty insurance upon the Townhome Lots and the Townhome Buildings thereon for the benefit of the Townhome Association and the Owners and their mortgagees, as their interests may appear, and provisions shall be made for the issuance for certificates or mortgagee endorsements to the mortgagees of Owners upon request therefor by any Owner. Each Townhome Lot shall be insured in an amount equal to one hundred percent(100%) of its insurable replacement value of the Townhome Building thereon as determined annually by the Townhome Association with the assistance of the insurance company providing coverage. 15 33158.4017 4858-3088-8907,v.3 7.5 Required Provisions for Townhome Property and Liability Insurance. Insurance policies carried pursuant to Sections 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4 above shall provide that: 7.5.1 Each Owner is an insured person under the policy to the extent of the Owners' insurable interest; 7.5.2 The insurer waives its right to subrogation under the policy against any Owner or member of the Owners' household; 7.5.3 No act or omission by any Owner, unless acting within the scope of the Owners' authority on behalf of the Townhome Association,will preclude recovery under the policy;and 7.5.4 If, at the time of a loss under the policy, there is other insurance in the name of the Owner covering the same risk covered by the policy, the Townhome Association's policy provides primary insurance. 7.6 Insurance Repairs. Any portion of the Townhome Community for which insurance is required under Sections 7.2 and 7.3 hereinabove which is damaged or destroyed shall be repaired or replaced promptly by the Townhome Association unless: (a) the planned community is terminated; (b) repair or replacement would be illegal under any State or local health or safety statute or ordinance; or (c)the Owners decide not to rebuild by an eighty percent (80%) vote. The cost of repair or replacement in excess of insurance proceeds and reserves is a Townhome Common Expense. If any portion of the Townhome Community is not repaired or replaced, (a) the insurance proceeds attributable to the damaged Townhome Common Area shall be used to restore the damaged area to a condition compatible with the remainder of the planned community; and (b)the remainder of the proceeds shall be distributed to all the Townhome Lot Owners or lien holders, as their interests may appear, in proportion to the common expense liabilities of all the Lots. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7.6, Section 47F-2-118 (termination of the planned community) governs the distribution of the insurance proceeds if the planned communityis terminated. 7.7 General. 7.7.1 Coverage. Such coverage shall provide protection against: loss or damage by fire and other hazards, including extended coverage, vandalism and malicious mischief, and such other risks as from time to time shall be reasonably required by the Townhome Association. 7.7.2 Premiums. Premiums for insurance policies purchased by the Townhome Association shall be paid by the Townhome Association and shall be included as part of the Regular Annual Assessment. 7.7.3 Proceeds. All insurance policies purchased by the Townhome Association shall be for the benefit of the Townhome Association and the Owners and their mortgagees, as their interests may appear in proportion to the Townhome Common Expense (or if applicable, Townhome Limited Common Expense) liabilities of all (or with respect to a Townhome Limited Common Expense, the applicable Townhome Lot(s)) of the Townhome Lots, and shall provide that all proceeds thereof shall be payable to the Townhome Association as insurance trustee under this Declaration. The sole duty of the Townhome Association as insurance trustee shall be to receive such proceeds as are paid and to hold the same in trust for the purposes stated herein or stated in the Bylaws and for the benefit of the Townhome Association,the Owners and their mortgagees in the following shares: 7.7.3.1 If an insured casualty shall occur resulting in damage to a Townhome Lot or Townhome Lots, proceeds from insurance shall be held in undivided shares for the affected Owners in proportion to the cost of repairing the damage insured against in said policy, which cost shall be determined by the Townhome Association; and 16 33158.4017 4858-3068-8907,v.3 7.7.3.2 In the event a mortgagee endorsement has been issued for any Townhome Lot, the share of the Owner of that Townhome Lot shall be held in trust for the mortgagee and the other Owners,as their interests may appear. 7.7.4 Distribution of Insurance Proceeds. Proceeds of insurance policies received by the Townhome Association as insurance trustee shall be distributed in the following manner: All expenses of the insurance trustee shall be first paid or provisions made therefor; and then any remaining proceeds shall be paid to defray the cost of the covered item. 7.7.5 Responsibility for Repair. If the proceeds of insurance are insufficient to repair damage or destruction to any portion of the Townhome Buildings by fire or other casualty, or if such casualty is not insured against,then the reconstruction or repair of any damaged improvements contained within any Townhome Lot shall be accomplished promptly by the Owner(s) of such Townhome Lot or Townhome Lots,and the extent of such repairs shall be an expense of such Owner(s).If the Owner of the affected Townhome Lot fails to promptly accomplish such repair or reconstruction, the Townhome Association may perform such repairs or reconstruction on his behalf, and the expense of such repair or reconstruction maybe assessedagainst that Townhome Lot, and if not paid shall be a lien on the Townhome Lot having all of the priorities provided in this Declaration. 7.8 Public Liability Insurance. The Townhome Association shall procure public liability insurance with limits of liability of no less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00)per occurrence and shall include an endorsement to cover liability of the Owners as a group,to a single Owner. If an insured casualty shall occur resulting in damage or injury to a claimant whose claim is insured against in said policy, proceeds from the Townhome Association shall be applied as follows: all expenses of the insurance trustee shall be first paid or provisions made therefor;and the balance held in undivided shares for compensation for injuries suffered by each claimant whose claim is insured against in said policy, all as determined by the Townhome Association. 7.9 Insufficient Proceeds. If the insurance proceeds received by the Townhome Association are insufficient to reimburse, to repair and/or replace any damage or destruction to person or property, the Board may levy a Special Assessment against the Owners to cover the deficiency. 7.10 Owners' Personal Property. The Townhome Association or Declarant shall not be liable in any manner for the safekeeping or condition of any personal property belonging to or used by any Owner or such Owners' family, guests, or invitees, located on or used at the Townhome Common Areas. Further,the Townhome Association or Declarant shall not be responsible or liable for any damage or loss to any personal property of any Owner, such Owners' family, guests or invitees located on or used at the Townhome Common Areas. Each Owner shall be solely responsible for all personal property and for any damage thereto or loss thereof, and shall be responsible for the purchase of, at such Owners' sole cost and expense,any liability or other insurance for damage to or loss of such property. Each Owner shall,at the time of acquiring possession to his/her/its Townhome Lot, and during all times of his/her/its ownership or use shall maintain the following insurance: 7.10.1 Property insurance covering all of his/her/its personal property on the Townhome Lot. Such insurance policy shall contain a subrogation clause waiving any right of subrogation against the Townhome Association and all other Owners for negligence resulting in a loss to such personal property. 7.10.2 Liability insurance in reasonable amounts covering all occurrences commonly insured against for death, bodily injury and property damage arising out of or in connection with use, ownership or maintenance of such Owners' Townhome Lot, including a waiver of subrogation provision as to any rights the insurer may have against the Townhome Association or other Owner for any loss. 17 33158.4017 4858-3088-8907,v.3 7.10.3 Coverage insuring all betterments, improvements, and contents of or on the Owner's Townhome Lot. The Townhome Association may request a copy of the policy of insurance required to be maintained by each Owner as set forth above at any time or during the event of a loss. 7.11 Security. The Townhome Association may, in its sole discretion, but shall not be obligated to, provide certain security and fire protection measures, and maintain or support certain other activities within the Townhome Property designed to make the Townhome Property safer than it might otherwise be. Provided, however, should the Townhome Association provide, maintain, or support any such measures or activities, then neither the Townhome Association, the Board, Declarant, nor any successor of Declarant shall in any way be considered insurers or guarantors of security or fire protection within the Townhome Property, and neither the Townhome Association, Declarant nor any successor of Declarant shall be held liable for any loss or damage by reason of failure to provide or take any security or fire protection measures or for the ineffectiveness of any such measures undertaken. Each Owner of any Townhome Lot and each tenant, guest, and invitee thereof acknowledges and understands that neither the Townhome Association,the Board,Declarant nor any successor of Declarant are insurers,and each such Owner of a Townhome Lot, and such Owners' tenants, guests, and invitees hereby assume all risks for loss or damage to persons,property,or contents belonging to any such persons. Article VIII Repair and Reconstruction of Townhome Association Property. The Townhome Association shall have the authority and the duty to repair or reconstruct Townhome Common Area or other property which the Townhome Association is obligated to insure ("Insured Property") that is damaged or destroyed unless such repair or reconstruction would be illegal under any state or local ordinance governing health or safety, or Members representing at least eighty percent (80%) percent of the total vote of the Townhome Association vote not to repair or reconstruct. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, the Board shall diligently pursue to completion the repair or reconstruction of that part of the Insured Property damaged or destroyed. The Townhome Association may take all necessary or appropriate action to affect such repair or reconstruction. Such repair or reconstruction shall be in accordance with the original plans and specifications unless other plans are approved by the Board. The proceeds of any insurance collected shall be available to the Townhome Association for the purpose of repair or reconstruction of Insured Property. If the proceeds of insurance are insufficient to pay the estimated or actual cost of such repair or reconstruction, then the Board, pursuant to Article IX may levy in advance a Special Assessment sufficient to provide funds to pay such estimated or actual costs of repair or reconstruction. Such assessment shall be allocated and collected as provided in Article IX. Further levies may be made in like manner if the amounts collected prove insufficient to complete the repair or reconstruction. The insurance proceeds held by the Townhome Association and the amounts of any such Special Assessments shall constitute a fund for the payment for costs of repair or reconstruction after casualty. If a balance exists after payment of all costs of such repair or reconstruction, such balance shall be distributed to the Owners of the Townhome Lots in proportion to the contributions made by each Owner to the Townhome Association. If a decision is made not to restore the damaged improvements and no alternative improvements are authorized, the Townhome Association shall clear the affected property of all debris and ruins and thereafter shall maintain such improvements in a neat and attractive, landscaped condition consistent with the Townhome Community-Wide Standard. The cost of removal and landscaping shall be paid for with insurance proceeds. The Townhome Association shall retain the remaining proceeds in 18 33158.4017 4858-3088-8907,v.3 its general or other funds or shall allocate or distribute such funds as the Board determines appropriate, provided any such distribution of insurance proceeds shall be proportionate to the Members'interests. Article IX Townhome Association Finances 9.1 Budgeting and Allocating Townhome Common Expenses. Until the Townhome Association first levies assessments, Declarant shall be responsible for all Townhome Common Expenses and Townhome Limited Common Expenses. Thereafter,assessments for Townhome Common Expenses shall be levied at least annually in accordance with this Article. At least sixty(60)days before the beginning of each fiscal year,the Board shall prepare and approve a budget of the estimated Townhome Common Expenses and Townhome Limited Common Expenses for the coming year. The budget shall include any contributions to be made to a reserve fund for repair and replacement of capital assets, taking into account the number and nature of replaceable assets, the expected life of each asset and each asset's expected repair or replacement cost. The budget shall reflect the sources and estimated amounts of funds to cover such expenses,which may include any surplus to be applied from prior years, any income expected from sources other than assessments levied against the Townhome Lots and the amount to be generated through the levy of Regular Annual Assessments and Special Assessments against the Townhome Lots, as authorized in Article DC. After the Declarant Control Period terminates,the annual Regular Annual Assessments shall not be increased by an amount greater than twenty percent (20%) of the annual Regular Annual Assessment of the immediately preceding calendar year. Within thirty (30) days after the Board adopts a proposed budget,the Board shall provide a summary of the budget to the Owners together with notice of a meeting to consider ratification of such budget, which shall state that the budget may be ratified without a quorum. The meeting to consider ratification of the budget shall occur not less than ten(10)or more than sixty(60) days after the mailing of the summary and notice. There shall be no requirement that a quorum be present at the meeting. The budget shall be ratified unless at that meeting seventy-five percent (75%) of all of the Owners in the Association reject the budget. In the event the budget is rejected,the periodic budget last ratified by the Owners shall be continued until such time as the Owners ratify a subsequent budget proposed by the Board. The Association shall establish and maintain an adequate reserve fund for the periodic maintenance, repair,and replacement of improvements to the Townhome Common Area and those other portions of the Townhome Property which the Association may be obligated to maintain. Such reserve fund is to be established out of regular assessments for common expense. The Townhome Association is hereby authorized to levy Regular Annual Assessments equally against all Townhome Lots which are subject to assessment to fund the Townhome Common Expenses. In determining the Regular Annual Assessment rate per Townhome Lot, the Board may consider any assessment income expected to be generated from any additional Townhome Lots reasonably anticipated becoming subject to assessment during the fiscal year. 9.2 Special Assessments. In addition to other authorized assessments, the Townhome Association may levy Special Assessments to cover unbudgeted expenses or expenses in excess of those budgeted. Any such Special Assessment may be levied against the entire membership. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Declaration, any Special Assessment shall require the affirmative vote or written consent of a majority of the Board and the consent of Declarant during the Declarant Control Period. Special Assessments shall be payable in such manner and at such times as determined by the Board and may be payable in installments extending beyond the fiscal year in which the Special Assessment is approved. Any Townhome Lot owned by Class B member shall be exempt from payment of any Special Assessment unless and until a permanent Certificate of Occupancy is issued for any such 19 33158.4017 4858-3068-8907,v.3 Townhome Lot owned by Class B member, and such Townhome Lot is thereafter leased to a third party for occupancy. 9.3 Specific Assessments. The Board shall have the power to levy Specific Assessments against a particular Townhome Lot as follows: 9.3.1 to cover the costs, including overhead and administrative costs, of providing services to Townhome Lots upon request of an Owner pursuant to any menu of special services which the Townhome Association may offer;and 9.3.2 to cover costs incurred in bringing the Townhome Lot into compliance with the Governing Documents, or costs incurred as a consequence of the conduct of the Owner or occupants of the Townhome Lot, their agents, contractors, employees, licensees, invitees, or guests; provided, the Board shall give the Townhome Lot Owner prior written notice and, if required by this Declaration or the Bylaws, an opportunity for a hearing before levying any Specific Assessment under this subsection 9.3(b);and 9.3.3 to cover Townhome Limited Common Expenses which are payable by the Owner of and allocated to the specific Townhome Lot(s) associated with such Townhome Common Expenses. 9.4 Authority to Assess Owners; Time of Payment. Declarant hereby establishes and the Townhome Association is hereby authorized to levy assessments as provided for in this Article and elsewhere in the Governing Documents. The obligation to pay assessments shall commence as to each Townhome Lot on the first day of the month following or entityother thanDeclarant, the earlier of: (a) the closing on thc sale of a Townhome Lot to a person (b)orthe lease of a Townhome Lot by the Declarant to a third party. Notwithstandingthe foregoing or prtY g g anything herein to the contrary, until the occurrence of 9.4 (a) or (b) above, the Class B member shall pay an assessment equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of the Regular Annual Assessment for each Townhome Lot it owns. The first annual Regular Annual Assessment levied on each Townhome Lot shall be adjusted according to the number of months remaining in the fiscal year at the time assessments commence on the Townhome Lot. Regular Annual Assessments shall be paid in such manner and on such dates as the Board may establish. The Board may require advance payment of assessments at closing of the transfer of title to a Townhome Lot and impose special requirements for Owners with a history of delinquent payment. If the Board so elects, assessments may be paid in two or more installments. Unless the Board provides otherwise, the Regular Annual Assessment shall be due and payable in advance on the first day of each fiscal year. If any Owner is delinquent in paying any assessments or other charges levied on his/her/its Townhome Lot, the Board may require the outstanding balance on all assessments to be paid in full immediately. 9.5 Liabilityfor Assessments. Each assessment levied bythe Townhome Association, together g with interest, late charges and the costs of collection thereof, including reasonable attorney's fees, shall be the personal obligation of the Owners of each Townhome Lot against which the particular assessment is levied(for example,a Regular Annual Assessment shall be the personal obligation of all of the Owners of the Townhome Lots but a Specific Assessments shall be a personal obligation only of the Owners of the Townhome Lots against which such Specific Assessment is levied). The Townhome Association shall have the power to take whatever action is necessary, at law or in equity,to enforce this Declaration and to collect the assessment, interest, late charges and costs. If the assessment remains unpaid for a period of thirty(30)days after the date of mailing of the notice that it is due,the Townhome Association 20 33158.4017 4858-3068-8907,v.3 may impose reasonable charges for late payment of assessments, not to exceed the greater of Twenty Dollars ($20.00)per month from the date of mailing of the notice or ten percent(10%)of any assessment installment unpaid, and the assessment,together with the late charges thereon and the costs of collection thereof (including reasonable attorney's fees) shall constitute a lien on the delinquent Townhome Lot when a claim of lien is filed by the Townhome Association against the Townhome Lot in the Office of the Clerk of Superior Court of Mecklenburg County. The lien may be foreclosed by the Townhome Association as provided in N.C.G.S. §47F-3-116. The Board's failure to fix assessment amounts or rates or to deliver or mail each Owner an assessment notice shall not be deemed a waiver, modification or a release of any Owner from the obligation to pay assessments. In such event, each Owner shall continue to pay Regular Annual Assessments on the same basis as during the last year for which an assessment was made, if any, until a new assessment is levied, at which time the Townhome Association may retroactively assess any shortfalls in collections. No Owner may exempt himself or herself from liability for assessments by non-use of Townhome Common Area, abandonment of his/her/its Townhome Lot or any other means. The obligation to pay assessments is a separate and independent covenant on the part of each Owner which each Owner is deemed to agree to pay upon acceptance of a deed for his/her/its Townhome Lot. No diminution or abatement of assessments or set-off shall be claimed or allowed for any alleged failure of the Townhome Association or Board to take some action or perform some function required of it, or for i of repairs or improvements, or from anyother inconvenience or discomfort arisingfrom the making g p P action of the Board. The sale or transfer of any Townhome Lot shall not affect the assessment lien, or relieve such Townhome Lot from the lien for any subsequent assessments. However,the sale or transfer of any Townhome Lot pursuant to foreclosure pursuant to a First Mortgage shall extinguish the lien as to any installments of such assessments due prior to the Mortgagee's foreclosure, except as otherwise provided in this Section. The subsequent Owner of the foreclosed Townhome Lot shall not be personally liable for assessments on such Townhome Lot due prior to such acquisition of title. Such unpaid assessments shall be deemed to be Townhome Common Expenses collectible from Owners of all Townhome Lots subject to assessment under Section 9.4, including the subsequent Owner of the foreclosed Townhome Lot. 9.6 Budget Deficits During Declarant Control. During the Declarant Control Period: 9.6.1 Declarant shall advance funds to the Townhome Association sufficient to satisfy the deficit, if any, between the Townhomc Association's actual operating expenses and the sum of the Regular Annual, Special, and Specific Assessments collected by the Townhome Association in any fiscal year. 9.6.2 Intentionally Deleted. 9.6.3 Declarant may acquire property for, or provide services to, the Townhome Association or the Townhome Common Area. Declarant shall designate the value of the property or the services provided, and such amounts, at Declarant's request, shall be evidenced by a promissory note. Failure to obtain a promissory note shall not invalidate the obligation referred to in this Section. 9.7 Statement of Account. Upon written request of any Member, Mortgagee, prospective Mortgagee or prospective purchaser of a Townhome Lot,the Townhome Association shall issue a written statement setting forth the amount of the unpaid assessments, if any,with respect to such Townhome Lot, the amount of the current periodic assessment and the date on which such assessment becomes or became due, and any credit for advanced payments or prepaid items. Such statement shall be delivered to the requesting person personally or by certified mail, first-class postage prepaid, return receipt requested. 21 33158,4017 • 4858-3068-8907,v.3 The Townhome Association may require the payment of a reasonable processing fee for issuance of such statement. Such statement shall bind the Townhome Association in favor of persons who rely upon it in good faith. Provided such request is made in writing, if the request for a statement of account is not processed within fourteen (14) days of receipt of the request, all unpaid assessments that became due before the date of making such request shall be subordinate to the lien of a Mortgagee that acquires its interest after requesting such statement. 9.8 Exempt Property. The following property shall be exempt from payment of Regular Annual Assessments, Specific Assessments,and Special Assessments: 9.8.1 all Townhome Common Area; 9.8.2 any property dedicated to and accepted by any governmental authority or public utility; and 9.8.3 any and all property owned by Declarant (except as specifically set forth in Article IX). 9.9 Initiation Fee. Upon transfer of legal or equitable title of any Townhome Lot, from Declarant to another Owner (other than property conveyed by Declarant to the Townhome Association) and from one Owner to another Owner, a contribution (the "Capital Contribution") shall be made by or on behalf of the purchaser to the Townhome Association for the working capital of the Townhome Association in an amount equal to Four Hundred and No/100 Dollars ($400.00) per Townhome Lot. Following the termination of the Declarant Control Period, the Board may increase the amount of the Capital Contribution but in no event shall the Board increase the Capital Contribution to be equal to more than twice the amount paid each month for the Annual Assessment (or if Annual Assessments are paid annually or quarterly,the equivalent of 1/6 or Y2 of the annual or quarterly amount paid). These amounts shall be in addition to, not in lieu of, the annual Regular Annual Assessment and shall not be considered an advance payment of such assessments. These amounts may be increased or decreased in the sole and exclusive discretion of the Board; provided that these amounts shall not exceed the amount of the Regular Annual Assessment for the Townhome Lot for the then current fiscal year. These amounts shall be deposited into the operating account of the Townhome Association for use in covering capital maintenance, operating expenses and other expenses incurred by the Townhome Association pursuant to this Declaration and the Bylaws. These amounts may be increased or decreased in the sole and exclusive discretion of the Board; provided,however, that in no event shall this initial contribution equal more than the annual Regular Annual Assessment for the year in which the transfer of title occurs. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein,transfers between spouses or co-owners of any Townhome Lot,transfers under a deed of trust, transfers to an estate as a result of death of an Owner, and reacquisition of any Townhome Lot from an Owner by Declarant shall be exempt from this Section 9.9. Article X Declarant Rights. 10.1 Reasonable Rights To Develop. Declarant and/or its contractors or transferees may construct improvements to or within the Townhome Community including to the Townhome Lots. The completion of such construction and the sale or other disposal of the Townhome Lots is essential to the establishment and welfare of the Townhome Community. Therefore, during the Declarant Control Period, nothing in this Declaration or the other Governing Documents shall be construed to: 10.1.1 prevent Declarant, or its contractors or subcontractors from doing whatever is reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the commencement or completion of the above-described work throughout the Townhome Community; 22 33158.4017 4858-3088-8907,v.3