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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20180196 Ver 1_CatfishPond_100039_MY4_Buffer_2023_20231208 MONITORING YEAR 4 ANNUAL BUFFER REPORT FINAL CATFISH POND MITIGATION SITE Durham County, NC Neuse River Basin HUC 03020201 NCDEQ Contract No. 007424 DMS Project No. 100039 NCDWR Project No. 2018-0196 RFP No. 16-007279 Data Collection Period: September 2023 Draft Submission Date: October 2023 Final Submission Date: December 2023 PREPARED FOR: NC Department of Environmental Quality Division of Mitigation Services 1652 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1652 PREPARED BY: Wildlands Engineering, Inc. 312 West Millbrook Road, Suite 225 Raleigh, NC 27609 Jason Lorch jlorch@wildlandseng.com Phone: (919) 851-9986 Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Monitoring Year 4 Annual Buffer Report - FINAL i CATFISH POND MITIGATION SITE Monitoring Year 4 Buffer Report TABLE OF CONTENTS Section 1: PROJECT OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................1 1.1 Project Summary ........................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Project Goals and Objectives ........................................................................................................ 1 1.3 Monitoring Year 4 Data Assessment ............................................................................................. 2 1.3.1 Vegetative Assessment ......................................................................................................... 2 1.3.2 Vegetation Areas of Concern ................................................................................................ 3 1.4 Monitoring Year 4 Summary ......................................................................................................... 3 Section 2: REFERENCES ....................................................................................................................4 APPENDICES Appendix 1 General Figures and Tables Figure 1 Project Vicinity Map Figure 2 Service Area Map Figure 3 Project Component/Asset Map Figure 4 Catfish Pond II Mitigation Bank Parcel Site Map Table 1 Buffer Project Areas and Assets Table 2 Project Activity and Reporting History Table 3 Project Contact Table Table 4 Project Information and Attributes Table 5 Adjacent Forested Areas Existing Tree and Shrub Species Table 6 Planted Tree Species Appendix 2 Visual Assessment Data Figure 5-5b Monitoring Plan View Maps Table 7 Vegetation Condition Assessment Table Vegetation Plot Photographs Overview Photographs Appendix 3 Vegetation Plot Data Table 8 Vegetation Plot Criteria Attainment Table Table 9 Vegetation Plot Data Table 10 Vegetation Performance Standards Summary Table Table 11 Vegetation Height Data Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Monitoring Year 4 Annual Buffer Report - FINAL 1 Section 1: PROJECT OVERVIEW 1.1 Project Summary Wildlands Engineering, Inc. (Wildlands) implemented a full delivery project at the Catfish Pond Mitigation Site (Site) for the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Division of Mitigation Services (DMS). A total of 7,140 linear feet of perennial and intermittent streams were restored and enhanced in Durham County, NC. A conservation easement comprised of 20.73 acres along Catfish Creek and three unnamed tributaries in the Neuse River Basin are included in the project. A total of 18.22 acres (793,207 ft2) of riparian buffer have been restored or enhanced and are expected to generate 523,358.865 riparian buffer credits, with potential to convert some buffer credits to nutrient offset credits dependent on the need. The Site is located approximately 12 miles north of the City of Durham and approximately 3 miles east of the Orange County/Durham County border (Figure 1). The project resides within Hydrologic Unit Code 03020201020040 and North Carolina Department of Water Resources (NCDWR) Sub-basin 03-04-01. Two unnamed tributaries (UT1 and UT2) drain to Catfish Creek, which drains to Mountain Creek, and one unnamed tributary (Mountain Tributary) drains directly to Mountain Creek. Mountain Creek flows into Little River, the Eno River, and then Falls Lake. Falls Lake is classified as Water Supply Waters (WS-IV) and Nutrient Sensitive Waters (NSW). Work at the Site was planned, designed, and constructed per the Catfish Pond Mitigation Site – Riparian Buffer Mitigation Plan (Wildlands, 2019) and the Consolidated Buffer Mitigation Rule 15A NCAC 02B .0295 (effective November 1, 2015). The purpose of the riparian buffer restoration is to provide riparian buffer credits to compensate for buffer impacts within the Hydrologic Unit Code 03020201 and the Falls Lake Watershed. The service area for the riparian buffer credits is depicted in Figure 2. The mitigation credits generated from the Site are included in Table 1 and illustrated in Figure 3 located in Appendix 1. With the addition of Catfish Pond II Mitigation Bank Parcel (Catfish Pond II, DWR Project Number 2018- 0196v2), it is not necessary to deduct credits for lack of diffuse flow where Ditch D enters the DMS conservation easement. The Catfish Pond II conservation easement completely encompasses Ditch D allowing for diffuse flow through the riparian buffer. Fencing has been installed around Catfish Pond II (Appendix 1, Figure 4). 1.2 Project Goals and Objectives Prior to construction, the primary degradation of Catfish Creek was the creation of Catfish Pond sometime between 1940 and 1955. Within the same period, extensive logging and farm road construction took place. Aerial photographs from 1972 suggest that UT1 had been straightened for agricultural purposes. Catfish Creek above and below the pond, UT2, and Mountain Tributary showed few signs of channel manipulation. The major goals of the riparian restoration project are to provide ecological and water quality enhancements to the Neuse River Watershed within the Falls Lake Water Supply Watershed by creating a functional riparian corridor and restoring the riparian area. The project supports specific goals identified in the 2010 Neuse River Basin Restoration Priorities (RBRP) for the Neuse River Targeted Local Watershed, which highlights the importance of riparian buffers for stream restoration projects (Breeding, 2010). Forested riparian areas immobilize and retain nutrients and suspended sediment. The RBRP also supports the Falls Lake Nutrient Management Strategy (NCDWR, 2011). Falls Lake is the receiving water supply water body downstream of the Site and is classified as WS-IV and NSW. Specific enhancements to water quality and ecological processes are outlined below: • Exclude cattle from project streams – Fencing has been installed around project areas adjacent to cattle pastures. Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Monitoring Year 4 Annual Buffer Report - FINAL 2 • Decrease nutrient levels – Filtering runoff from the agricultural fields through restored native riparian zones. The off-site nutrient input is absorbed on-site by filtering flood flows through restored floodplain areas, where flood flows can disperse through native vegetation. • Decrease water temperature and increase dissolved oxygen concentrations – Riparian areas will create additional long-term shading of the channel flow to reduce thermal pollution. • Restore and enhance native floodplain vegetation – Planted native tree species in riparian zone where tree growth was insufficient. • Permanently protect the project Site from harmful uses – Established a conservation easement on the site. The 20.73-acre Site is protected with a permanent conservation easement. Of the 20.73 acres, Neuse riparian buffer credits were generated by restoring 5.92 acres and enhancing 12.30 acres. No buffer credit will be generated from the remaining 2.51 acres. In general, riparian buffer restoration area widths on streams extend out to 50 feet from top of bank on each side of the stream channel. Figure 3 and Table 1 in Appendix 1 detail the buffer credit generation. 1.3 Monitoring Year 4 Data Assessment The Mitigation Plan (Wildlands, 2019) was submitted and accepted by DMS in July 2019. Construction activities by Main Stream Earthwork, Inc. and tree planting by Bruton Natural Systems, Inc. were both completed in March 2020. The baseline as-built survey was completed by Kee Mapping and Surveying in April 2020. Refer to Appendix 1 for detailed project activity, history, contact information, and watershed/site background information. Vegetative performance for buffer restoration areas will be in accordance with 15A NCAC 02B .0295(n)(2)(B), and (n)(4) (effective November 1, 2015). To meet success criteria, areas generating buffer mitigation credits shall include a minimum of four native hardwood tree species, where no one species is greater than 50 percent of stems, and shall have a survival of at least 260 stems per acre at the end of the required five-year monitoring period. For monitoring to be completed and buffer credit to be awarded, NCDWR must provide written approval of successful revegetation of buffer restoration areas. Year 4 monitoring (MY4) was conducted to assess the condition of the vegetation in September 2023. 1.3.1 Vegetative Assessment The quantity of monitoring vegetation plots was determined in accordance with the Carolina Vegetative Sampling Protocol (Lee et al., 2008) such that at least 2 percent of the Site is encompassed in monitoring plots. A total of 7 vegetation plots (each 100 square meters) were established within the conservation easement boundaries. The plot corners have been marked and are recoverable either through field identification or with the use of a GPS unit. Reference photographs are taken at the origin looking diagonally across the plot to the opposite corner on an annual basis. Trees will be marked annually with flagging tape. Species composition, vigor, height, density, and survival rates will be evaluated by plot on an annual basis. The extent of invasive species coverage will also be monitored and controlled as necessary. The 2023 annual vegetation monitoring resulted in an average survival of 486 stems per acre of the project planting list species, which exceeds the final requirement of 260 stems per acre at the end of Monitoring Year 5. Plot stem densities range from 324 to 567 stems per acre and each plot includes at least two planted species. The majority of planted stems have excellent (4) vigor (see Table 11 in Appendix 3). When approved species that were not on the project planting list are included, all plots have at least 5 different tree species. The average stem density across vegetation plots also increases to 578, with individual plots ranging from 486 to 648 stems per acre. Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Monitoring Year 4 Annual Buffer Report - FINAL 3 The Site is on track to surpass the final success criteria. Refer to Appendix 2 for the vegetation condition assessment table, the monitoring plan view map, vegetation plot and overview photographs. Appendix 3 contains vegetation plot data and the vegetation performance summary table. 1.3.2 Vegetation Areas of Concern While planted trees are growing well, herbaceous vegetation is dense. In May 2023, another round of herbicide ring sprays was applied around the base of trees, targeting the area around trees waist high or less in height. Soil amendments were also added to the base of these stems to give them an advantage in competing for resources, therefore helping them grow above herbaceous vegetation. Soil amendments consisted of a mix of nutrients and lime to help neutralize soil, making it easier for roots to absorb those nutrients. In March 2023, invasive and aggressively growing species were treated using various approaches along Catfish Creek. Resprouts of Chinese Privet (Ligustrum sinense) were treated through a cut stump herbicide application or hand pulled. Sporadic patches of multiflora rose (Rosa multiflora), Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica), and competing blackberry (Rubus spp.) were treated with a foliar spray of triclopyr. Wildlands will continue to monitor for invasive species and additional treatments will be applied as necessary. 1.4 Monitoring Year 4 Summary Vegetation across the Parcel is exceeding performance standards. Monitoring Year 4 data shows an average stem density of 486 stems per acre of planting list species across vegetation plots. The Parcel is on track to achieve the final success criteria of 260 stems per acre at the end of Monitoring Year 5. Sporadic resprouts of invasive vegetation were treated and herbicide ring sprays were applied around trees in Monitoring Year 4. Wildlands will continue to monitor and treat as necessary. The Site has been walked and no fencing issues, livestock access, or other easement encroachments have been identified. Summary information/data related to the performance of various project and monitoring elements can be found in the tables and figures in the report appendices. Narrative background and supporting information, formerly found in these reports, can be found in the Mitigation Plan (Wildlands, 2019) available on DMS’s website. All raw data supporting the tables and figures in the appendices are available from DMS upon request. Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Monitoring Year 4 Annual Buffer Report - FINAL 4 Section 2: REFERENCES Breeding, R. 2010. Neuse River Basin Restoration Priorities. North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program. Accessed at: https://files.nc.gov/ncdeq/Mitigation%20Services/Watershed_Planning/Neuse_River_Basin/FINAL%2 0RBRP%20Neuse%202010_%2020111207%20CORRECTED.pdf Lee, M.T., Peet, R.K., Roberts, S.D., & Wentworth, T.R. 2008. CVS-EEP Protocol for Recording Vegetation Version 4.2. Accessed at: http://cvs.bio.unc.edu/protocol/cvs-eep-protocol-v4.2-lev1-2.pdf North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Mitigation Services (NCDMS). 2017. Riparian Buffer and Nutrient Offset Buffer Baseline and Annual Monitoring Report Template version 2.0 Accessed at: https://files.nc.gov/ncdeq/Mitigation%20Services/Document%20Management%20Library/Guidance% 20and%20Template%20Documents/RB_NO_Base_Mon_Template_2.0_2017_5.pdf North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Water Resources (NCDWR). 2000. 15A NCAC 02B .0233 Neuse River Basin: Nutrient Sensitive Waters Management Strategy: Protection and Maintenance of Existing Riparian Buffers. Accessed at: http://reports.oah.state.nc.us/ncac/title%2015a%20- %20environmental%20quality/chapter%2002%20- %20environmental%20management/subchapter%20b/15a%20ncac%2002b%20.0233.pdf North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Water Resources (NCDWR). 2011. Falls Lake Nutrient Management Strategy. Accessed at: https://deq.nc.gov/about/divisions/water- resources/water-planning/nonpoint-source-planning/falls-lake-nutrient-strategy North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Water Resources (NCDWR). 2015. 15A NCAC 02B .0295 Mitigation Program Requirements for Protection and Maintenance of Riparian Buffers. Accessed at: http://reports.oah.state.nc.us/ncac/title%2015a%20- %20environmental%20quality/chapter%2002%20- %20environmental%20management/subchapter%20b/15a%20ncac%2002b%20.0295.pdf North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Water Resources (NCDWR). 2011. Surface Water Classifications. Accessed at: https://deq.nc.gov/about/divisions/water- resources/planning/classification-standards/classifications#DWRPrimaryClassification Wildlands Engineering, Inc. 2019. Catfish Pond Mitigation Site – Riparian Buffer Mitigation Plan. North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Mitigation Services (NCDMS), Raleigh, NC. APPENDIX 1. General Figures and Tables DMS Project No. 100039 Project Area N Credit Conversion Ratio (ft2/pound) P Credit Conversion Ratio (ft2/pound) Credit Type Location Subject? (enter NO if ephemeral or ditch 1) Feature Type Mitigation Activity Min-Max Buffer Width (ft)Feature Name Total Area (ft2) Total (Creditable) Area of Buffer Mitigation (ft2) Initial Credit Ratio (x:1)% Full Credit Final Credit Ratio (x:1) Convertible to Riparian Buffer? Riparian Buffer Credits Convertible to Nutrient Offset? Delivered Nutrient Offset: N (lbs) Delivered Nutrient Offset: P (lbs) Buffer Rural Yes I / P Restoration 0-50 Catfish Creek, UT1 4,369 4,369 1 100%1.00000 Yes 4,369.000 No —— Buffer Rural Yes I / P Restoration 0-100 Catfish Creek, UT1, UT2, Mountain Trib 252,086 252,086 1 100%1.00000 Yes 252,086.000 Yes 13,154.184 847.231 Buffer Rural Yes I / P Restoration 101-200 UT1 1,063 1,063 1 33%3.03030 Yes 350.790 Yes 55.469 3.573 Buffer Rural Yes I / P Enhancement via Cattle Exclusion 0-100 Catfish Creek, UT1, UT2, Mountain Trib 531,834 531,834 2 100%2.00000 Yes 265,917.000 No —— Buffer Rural Yes I / P Enhancement via Cattle Exclusion 101-200 UT1 3,855 3,855 2 33%6.06061 Yes 636.075 No —— Totals:793,207 793,207 Enter Preservation Credits Below Eligible for Preservation (ft2):264,402 Credit Type Location Subject?Feature Type Mitigation Activity Min-Max Buffer Width (ft)Feature Name Total Area (sf) Total (Creditable) Area for Buffer Mitigation (ft2) Initial Credit Ratio (x:1)% Full Credit Final Credit Ratio (x:1) Riparian Buffer Credits Buffer Preservation — Preservation Area Subtotal (ft2):0 Preservation as % Total Area of Buffer Mitigation:0.0% Ephemeral Reaches as % Total Area of Buffer Mitigation:0.0%Square Feet Credits 257,518 256,805.790 0 793207 535,689 266,553.075 793207 0 0.000 793,207 523,358.865 Square Feet Credits Nitrogen:0.000 last updated 01/17/2020 Phosphorus:0.000 297.54099 TOTAL NUTRIENT OFFSET MITIGATION Mitigation Totals Nutrient Offset:0 TOTAL AREA OF BUFFER MITIGATION (TABM) Mitigation Totals Restoration: Enhancement: Preservation: Total Riparian Buffer: Table 1. Buffer Project Areas and Assets Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Neuse 03020201 - Upper Falls Lake 19.16394 DMS Project No. 100039 DMS Project No. 100039 September 2022 December 2022 September 2023 December 2023 Competitive Vegetation Treatment2 with Soil Amendments Invasive Vegetation Treatment Vegetation Survey Year 3 Monitoring Final Design - Construction Plans August 2019 August 2019 Construction February-March 2020 March 2020 Temporary S&E mix applied to entire project area1 Seed Mix Sources Garrett Wildflower Seed Farm Construction Crew Main Stream Earthwork, Inc. 631 Camp Dan Valley Rd Reidsville, NC 27320 Planting Contractor Bruton Natural Systems, Inc P.O. Box 1197 Fremont, NC 27830 Seeding Contractor Canady's Landscaping & Erosion 256 Fairview Acres Rd 2Herbicide ring sprays around the base of planted stems. Table 3. Project Contact Table Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Activity or Report Data Collection Complete Completion or Scheduled Delivery Mitigation Plan July 2019 July 2019 March 2020 March 2020 Permanent seed mix applied to reach/segments1 April 2020 April 2020 Bare root and live stake plantings for reach/segments March 2020 March 2020 April-May 2020 March 2020Baseline Monitoring Document (Year 0)June 2020 Year 1 Monitoring Competitive Vegetation Treatment2 Invasive Vegetation Treatment Vegetation Survey December 2020October 2020 May & September 2020 Bare Roots 825 Maude Etter Rd McMinnville, TN 37110 1591 Cleveland Rd Smithfield, NC 27577 Ernst Conservation Seeds, Inc. 8884 Mercer Pike Meadville, PA 16335 Nursery Stock Suppliers Dykes and Sons Nursery and Greenhouse September 2021 December 2021 September 2021 Lexington, NC 27295 Designer Daniel Johnson, PE Wildlands Engineering, Inc. 497 Bramson Ct, Suite 104 Mt. Pleasant, SC 29464 843.277.6221 March 2023 May 2023 Vegetation Survey Invasive Vegetation TreatmentYear 2 Monitoring Vegetation Survey Year 4 Monitoring Invasive Vegetation Treatment Competitive Vegetation Treatment2 with Soil Amendments April 2022 May 2022 1Seed and mulch is added as each section of construction is completed. Year 5 Monitoring 2024 December 2024 Monitoring Performers Wildlands Engineering, Inc. Monitoring, POC Jason Lorch 919.851.9986 Live Stakes Bruton Natural Systems, Inc Foggy Mountain Nursery 797 Helton Creek Rd Lansing, NC 28643 Table 4. Project Information and Attributes Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Table 5. Adjacent Forested Areas Existing Tree and Shrub Species Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Number Planted 55 646 365 927 646 55 646 1,207 365 646 55 FAC FAC FACW FACU FACU OBL FACU FACW OBL FAC Project Name PROJECT INFORMATION Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Project Drainiage Area (acres) Project Drainage Area Percentage of Impervious Area Physiographic Province River Basin Durham County 36° 9’ 48.03” N, 78° 54’ 37.66” W 20.73 8.00 PROJECT WATERSHED SUMMARY INFORMATION Planted Acreage (acres of woody stems planted) County Project Coordinates (latitude and longitude) Project Area (acres) Carolina Slate Belt of the Piedmont Physiographic Province Neuse River CGIA Land Use Classification USGS Hydrologic Unit 8-digit USGS Hydrologic Unit 14-digit DWR Sub-basin Common Name Scientific Name 227 (Catfish Creek - 197, Mountain Tributary - 30) 0.0% 45.6% forested, 54.2% cultivated, 0.2% wetland Wetland Indicator Status 03020201 03020201020040 03-04-01 Black Willow Salix nigra Eastern Red Cedar Juniperus virginiana Green Ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Hazel Alder Alnus serrulata Paw Paw Asimina triloba Red Maple Acer rubrum Sweet Gum Liquidambar styraciflua Sycamore Platanus occidentalis White Oak Quercus alba Yellow Poplar Liriodendron tulipifera Table 6. Planted Tree Species Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Common Name Scientific Name % of Total Arrowwood Viburnum Viburnum dentatum 1.0% Green Ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica 11.5% Overcup Oak Quercus lyrata 6.5% River Birch Betula nigra 16.5% Shumard Oak Quercus shumardii 11.5% Smooth Serviceberry Amelanchier laevis 1.0% Swamp Chestnut Oak Quercus michauxii 11.5% Sycamore Platanus occidentalis 21.5% Yellow Buckeye Aesculus flava 1.0% White Oak Quercus alba 6.5% Willow Oak Quercus phellos 11.5% APPENDIX 2. Visual Assessment Data Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Planted Acreage 8.00 Vegetation Category Definitions Mapping Threshold (ac) Combined Acreage % of Planted Acreage Bare Areas Very limited cover of both woody and herbaceous material.0.10 0 0% Low Stem Density Areas Woody stem densities clearly below target levels based on MY3, 4, or 5 stem count criteria.0.10 0 0% 0.00 0% Areas of Poor Growth Rates Areas with woody stems of a size class that are obviously small given the monitoring year.0.25 0 0% 0.00 0% Visual assessment was completed October 13, 2023. Easement Acreage 20.73 Vegetation Category Definitions Mapping Threshold (ac) Combined Acreage % of Easement Acreage Easement Encroachment Areas Areas of points (if too small to render as polygons at map scale).none Table 7. Vegetation Condition Assessment Table Visual assessment was completed October 13, 2023. Total Cumulative Total 0 Encroachments Noted / 0 ac Invasive Areas of Concern Areas of points (if too small to render as polygons at map scale).0.10 0 0% VEGETATION PLOT PHOTOGRAPHS Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Appendix 2: Visual Assessment Data – Vegetation Plot Photographs VEG PLOT 1 (09/06/2023) VEG PLOT 2 (09/06/2023) VEG PLOT 3 (09/06/2023) VEG PLOT 4 (09/06/2023) VEG PLOT 5 (09/06/2023) VEG PLOT 6 (09/06/2023) Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Appendix 2: Visual Assessment Data – Vegetation Plot Photographs VEG PLOT 7 (09/06/2023) OVERVIEW PHOTOGRAPHS Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Appendix 2: Visual Assessment Data – Overview Photographs 09/06/2023 09/06/2023 Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Appendix 2: Visual Assessment Data – Overview Photographs 09/06/2023 09/06/2023 Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Appendix 2: Visual Assessment Data – Overview Photographs 09/06/2023 09/06/2023 Catfish Pond Mitigation Site Appendix 2: Visual Assessment Data – Overview Photographs 09/06/2023 09/06/2023 APPENDIX 3. Vegetation Plot Data Table 8. Vegetation Plot Criteria Attainment Table Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Plot 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 *Based on the target stem density for MY5 of 260 stems per acre. Success Criteria Met*Tract Mean Yes Yes Yes 100%Yes Yes Yes Yes Table 9. Vegetation Plot Data Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 8.00 2020-03-25 2023-09-06 0.0247 Planted Total Planted Total Planted Total Planted Total Planted Total Planted Total Planted Total Betula nigra river birch Tree FACW 1 1 4 4 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash Tree FACW 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Tree FACW 4 7 6 6 3 3 8 8 2 2 5 5 6 6 Quercus alba white oak Tree FACU 2 2 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Tree FACW 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 Quercus phellos willow oak Tree FAC 4 5 2 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak Tree FAC 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 Salix nigra black willow Tree OBL 3 Sum 9 13 12 12 8 8 12 14 12 14 10 13 10 10 Alnus serrulata hazel alder Tree OBL 2 Cercis canadensis eastern redbud Tree FACU 1 Diospyros virginiana common persimmon Tree FAC 5 1 Juglans nigra black walnut Tree FACU 1 Juniperus virginiana eastern redcedar Tree FACU 1 Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum Tree FAC 1 1 2 Nyssa biflora swamp tupelo Tree FACW 1 Sum 9 15 12 12 8 13 12 16 12 15 10 15 10 14 13 12 8 14 14 13 10 526 486 324 567 567 526 405 3 5 4 5 5 6 2 47 50 38 50 27 33 43 7 14 7 11 7 11 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 12 13 16 15 15 14 607 486 526 648 607 607 567 5 5 5 7 6 7 5 47 50 38 50 27 33 43 7 14 6 11 7 11 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Dominant Species Composition (%) Average Plot Height (ft.) % Invasives Average Plot Height (ft.) % Invasives Current Year Stem Count Stems/Acre Species Count Current Year Stem Count Stems/Acre Performance Standard Species Count Dominant Species Composition (%) Common Name Tree/ Shrub 1). Bolded species are proposed for the current monitoring year, italicized species are not approved, and a regular font indicates that the species has been approved. 2). The "Species Included in Approved Mitigation Plan" section contains only those species that were included in the original approved mitigation plan. The "Post Mitigation Plan Species" section includes species that are being proposed through a mitigation plan addendum for the current monitoring year (bolded) , species that have been approved in prior monitoring years through a mitigation plan addendum (regular font), and species that are not approved (italicized). 3). The "Mitigation Plan Performance Standard" section is derived only from stems included in the original mitigation plan, whereas the "Post Mitigation Plan Performance Standard" includes data from mitigation plan approved, post mitigation plan approved, and proposed stems. Post Mitigation Plan Species Mitigation Plan Performance Standard Post Mitigation Plan Performance Standard Veg Plot 5 F Veg Plot 6 F Veg Plot 7 FIndicator Status Veg Plot 1 F Veg Plot 2 F Veg Plot 3 F Veg Plot 4 F Proposed Standard Species Included in Approved Mitigation Plan Planted Acreage Date of Initial Plant Date of Current Survey Plot size (ACRES) Scientific Name Table 10. Vegetation Performance Standards Summary Table Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Stems/Ac.Av. Ht. (ft)# Species % Invasives Stems/Ac.Av. Ht. (ft)# Species % Invasives Stems/Ac.Av. Ht. (ft)# Species % Invasives 526 7 3 0 486 14 5 0 324 7 4 0 607 4 5 0 486 10 5 0 324 6 4 0 405 3 4 0 526 6 5 0 405 4 5 0 567 3 5 0 607 4 6 0 486 3 6 0 567 3 5 0 607 3 6 0 486 3 6 0 Stems/Ac.Av. Ht. (ft)# Species % Invasives Stems/Ac.Av. Ht. (ft)# Species % Invasives Stems/Ac.Av. Ht. (ft)# Species % Invasives 567 11 5 0 567 7 5 0 526 11 6 0 567 9 5 0 567 5 5 0 607 8 6 0 405 7 4 0 526 4 5 0 567 4 5 0 405 4 4 0 526 3 5 0 567 3 5 0 405 4 4 0 526 3 5 0 607 2 6 0 Stems/Ac.Av. Ht. (ft)# Species % Invasives 405 7 2 0 445 5 3 0 526 4 5 0 648 3 5 0 648 3 5 0 Veg Plot 2 F Veg Plot 3 F Veg Plot 4 F Veg Plot 5 F Veg Plot 6 F Monitoring Year 3 Monitoring Year 2 Monitoring Year 1 Monitoring Year 0 Veg Plot 1 F Veg Plot 7 F Monitoring Year 1 Monitoring Year 0 Monitoring Year 5 Monitoring Year 4 Monitoring Year 5 Monitoring Year 4 Monitoring Year 3 Monitoring Year 3 Monitoring Year 2 Monitoring Year 2 Monitoring Year 1 Monitoring Year 0 Monitoring Year 5 Monitoring Year 4 Table 11. Vegetation Height Data Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Plot Scientific Name Common Name X Y Height (ft) Vigor 1 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 0.2 3.0 Dead 0 1 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 2.2 2.1 Dead 0 1 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 4.3 1.2 16.4 4 1 Quercus phellos willow oak 8.5 2.7 4.3 4 1 Quercus phellos willow oak 6.6 3.5 4.9 4 1 Aesculus flava yellow buckeye 4.9 4.2 Missing M 1 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 3.0 5.1 13.1 4 1 Quercus phellos willow oak 1.4 6.1 3.2 4 1 Quercus phellos willow oak 3.0 8.9 Dead 0 1 Quercus phellos willow oak 5.2 7.4 5.5 4 1 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 6.0 6.7 7.3 4 1 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 7.7 6.1 2.3 4 1 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 9.4 5.5 Dead 0 1 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 9.8 8.9 14.8 4 Vigor: 4 = excellent, 3 = good, 2 = fair, 1 = unlikely to survive year, 0 = dead, M = Missing Table 11. Vegetation Height Data Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Plot Scientific Name Common Name X Y Height (ft) Vigor 2 Betula nigra river birch 0.3 0.3 Dead 0 2 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 3.5 0.8 20.7 4 2 Quercus alba white oak 7.2 1.6 3.2 2 2 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 7.7 4.1 23.0 4 2 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 4.1 2.9 22.3 4 2 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 0.5 2.1 Dead 0 2 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 0.6 4.1 6.0 4 2 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash 4.2 4.5 7.5 4 2 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 7.9 6.6 23.3 4 2 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash 4.4 6.8 10.8 4 2 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 1.1 5.9 21.3 4 2 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 1.5 7.7 23.0 4 2 Quercus alba white oak 1.5 9.8 2.7 4 2 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 5.1 9.2 9.0 4 2 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 8.5 8.8 Missing M Vigor: 4 = excellent, 3 = good, 2 = fair, 1 = unlikely to survive year, 0 = dead, M = Missing Table 11. Vegetation Height Data Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Plot Scientific Name Common Name X Y Height (ft) Vigor 3 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 2.2 1.9 3.3 4 3 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 6.5 0.6 5.6 4 3 Quercus phellos willow oak 17.7 0.4 3.7 4 3 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 15.0 1.0 10.2 4 3 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 13.6 1.0 6.7 4 3 Quercus lyrata overcup oak 10.2 1.5 Missing M 3 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 7.2 2.8 10.0 4 3 Quercus phellos willow oak 2.6 3.5 7.5 4 3 Betula nigra river birch 14.4 2.7 10.3 4 3 Quercus phellos willow oak 18.1 2.7 Missing M 3 Quercus lyrata overcup oak 18.8 3.8 Dead 0 3 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 14.9 4.3 Dead 0 Vigor: 4 = excellent, 3 = good, 2 = fair, 1 = unlikely to survive year, 0 = dead, M = Missing Table 11. Vegetation Height Data Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Plot Scientific Name Common Name X Y Height (ft) Vigor 4 Quercus phellos willow oak 1.3 1.2 6.5 4 4 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 4.9 2.0 14.1 4 4 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 9.0 1.6 14.4 4 4 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 8.4 3.7 13.8 4 4 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 4.8 3.4 13.8 4 4 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 1.0 4.2 6.7 4 4 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 0.7 5.9 3.5 4 4 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 4.3 6.5 20.0 4 4 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 8.4 5.9 14.8 4 4 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 7.9 7.8 13.5 4 4 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 4.2 8.6 19.4 4 4 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 0.9 8.0 5.0 4 Vigor: 4 = excellent, 3 = good, 2 = fair, 1 = unlikely to survive year, 0 = dead, M = Missing Table 11. Vegetation Height Data Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Plot Scientific Name Common Name X Y Height (ft) Vigor 5 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 1.9 0.3 10.2 4 5 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash 6.3 0.8 6.6 4 5 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 9.8 1.2 Missing M 5 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 8.7 3.2 10.7 4 5 Quercus phellos willow oak 5.0 3.0 5.9 4 5 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 0.6 2.3 14.8 4 5 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash 4.0 5.1 10.3 4 5 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 7.3 5.3 4.2 4 5 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 6.5 7.6 8.4 4 5 Quercus phellos willow oak 3.1 7.3 2.6 4 5 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash 2.1 9.3 3.1 4 5 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 5.6 9.8 9.5 4 5 Quercus phellos willow oak 9.7 8.5 6.1 4 Vigor: 4 = excellent, 3 = good, 2 = fair, 1 = unlikely to survive year, 0 = dead, M = Missing Table 11. Vegetation Height Data Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Plot Scientific Name Common Name X Y Height (ft) Vigor 6 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 1.9 0.3 15.9 4 6 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 5.9 0.0 Missing M 6 Unknown Other 8.8 0.6 Dead 0 6 Quercus phellos willow oak 8.6 2.6 7.9 4 6 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 5.3 2.0 12.8 4 6 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 1.0 2.3 4.9 4 6 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash 0.4 4.6 7.5 4 6 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 4.4 3.8 9.2 4 6 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 7.7 4.3 16.1 4 6 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 8.5 7.5 14.4 4 6 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 6.6 6.2 Missing M 6 Quercus phellos willow oak 5.3 8.1 Missing M 6 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 2.6 7.5 11.8 4 6 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak 2.0 9.8 9.8 4 6 Quercus phellos willow oak 7.7 9.6 Missing M Vigor: 4 = excellent, 3 = good, 2 = fair, 1 = unlikely to survive year, 0 = dead, M = Missing Table 11. Vegetation Height Data Catfish Pond Mitigation Site DMS Project No. 100039 Monitoring Year 4 - 2023 Plot Scientific Name Common Name X Y Height (ft) Vigor 7 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 0.2 0.2 5.2 4 7 Betula nigra river birch 1.9 0.8 2.3 4 7 Betula nigra river birch 3.7 1.2 7.1 4 7 Fraxinus pennsylvanica green ash 5.8 1.4 Missing M 7 Quercus alba white oak 8.0 2.0 Missing M 7 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak 10.0 5.2 Missing M 7 Betula nigra river birch 8.1 5.1 Dead 0 7 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 5.9 4.5 7.4 4 7 Betula nigra river birch 4.0 4.2 1.4 4 7 Betula nigra river birch 2.1 0.9 Missing M 7 Betula nigra river birch 0.1 3.0 1.8 4 7 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 0.2 6.2 13.1 4 7 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 2.1 7.1 18.0 4 7 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 4.1 7.1 10.8 4 7 Betula nigra river birch 6.2 7.7 Dead 0 7 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore 8.4 8.5 5.9 4 Vigor: 4 = excellent, 3 = good, 2 = fair, 1 = unlikely to survive year, 0 = dead, M = Missing