HomeMy WebLinkAboutWQ0002284_Staff Comments_20011219DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
GROUNDWATER SECTION
December 17, 2001-- - - - -
MEMORANDUM
To: Kim Colson ! J
DEC 19 2001
Through: Debra Watts — - - —"�
RFm, N'L UFFIC[ i
w�llie_Iardison,GW-S-RO _ --- _L-- -- `—
From: David Goodrich i��
Subject: Outer Banks — Kinnakeet Shores / High -Rate Rotary Distributor System
Dare County
WQ0002284/GW01066
The Groundwater Section is in receipt of the subject application to renew existing Permit
Number WQ0002284, issued on September 20, 1999. The existing permit allows the use of a 50,000
GPD rotary distributor system which includes chlorination and two 80-foot diameter rotary
distributor units (see Figures 1 and 2). The system treats the (mostly domestic) wastewater stream
generated by the Kinnakeet Shores residential subdivision. It is the understanding of the
Groundwater Section that the 50,000 GPD discharge level will, in all likelihood, not be achieved for
another five years as the subdivision expands.
In June of 2000, the Division of Water Quality received a request from the permittee to
increase the maximum allowable discharge from 50,000 GPD to 220,000 GPD with the addition of
more rotary units. The application site was used for the deposition of large volumes of dredge
material (taken from the adjacent sound) in January of 1999, and there was concern that the presence
of this dredge material could impair the operation of the proposed additional rotary units. A
consultant performed a hydrologic analysis of the site and found that the presence of the dredge
material had impacted the quality of the shallow and deep ground water. The consultant concluded
that the presence of the dredge material and the saline ground water would not materially impact the
ability of the expanded rotary system to handle the intended loading of 220,000 GPD. The Division
concurred with these findings, as the addition of the dredge material to the surface of the site had not
altered the geology beneath the site, nor was there reason to believe that the ability of the dredge
material to transmit water was significantly less than the native soil.
The existing permit requires the permittee to monitor four existing wells (MW-1, MW-2, MW-
3, and MW-4) every February, June, and September for Water Level, pH, Chloride, Total Dissolved
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.1
Solids, Fecal Coliforms, Total Organic Compounds, Nitrate Nitrogen, and Ammonia Nitrogen. An
examination of our records indicates that required monitoring data has not been received from this
facility since September of 1998. It is the understanding of the Groundwater Section that the four
wells were destroyed when the dredge material was deposited and that four new monitor wells
(MW-S, MW-6, MW-7, and MW-8) were constructed to replace wells MW-1, MW-2, MW-3, and
MW4. The data received for the original wells prior to September of 1998 indicated moderate to
high concentrations of Chloride, Total Dissolved Solids, Fecal Coliforms, Total Organic
Compounds, Nitrate Nitrogen, and Ammonia Nitrogen with no apparent trends. Data received for the
new wells during the year 2000 indicate a possible trend in elevated TDS concentrations for monitor
wells MW-6, MW-7, and MW-8. The year 2001 data indicate elevated concentrations of Fecal
Coliforms in MW-7 and MW-8. More data is needed to verify the possible existence of these trends.
In view of these results a Ad umstances, the Groundwater Section recommends that the new wells
(MW-5, MW-6, MW-7,Aand be sampled every February, June, and September for Water
Level, pH, Chloride, Total Dissolved Solids, Fecal Coliforms, Total Organic Compounds, Nitrate
Nitrogen, Total Ammonia Nitrogen, and Volatile Organic Compounds (in September only).
The Groundwater Section has reviewed the subject permit renewal application and
recommends reissuance of the permit with the following conditions:
1. Sampling Criteria:
M\#J -8
*a. Existing monitor wells MW-5, MW-6, MW-7,Aand MW-1 shall be sampled every
February, June, and September for the parameters listed below. Prior to sampling the
parameters, the measurement of water levels must be taken. The depth to water in each
well shall be measured from the surveyed point on the top of the casing. The measuring
points (top of well casing) of all monitoring wells shall be surveyed relative to a common
datum.
Water Level pH
Chloride Total Dissolved Solids
Fecal Coliforms Total Organic Compounds
Nitrate Nitrogen (NO3-N) Total Ammonia Nitrogen (NH3-N)
Volatile Organic Compounds (in. September only)
b. For Total Organic Carbon (TOC), if concentrations greater than 10 mg/l are detected in
any downgradient monitoring well, additional sampling and analysis must be conducted
to identify the individual constituents comprising this TOC concentration. If the TOC
concentration as measured in the background monitor well exceeds 10 mg/l, this
concentration will be taken to represent the naturally occurring TOC concentration. Any
exceedances of this naturally occurring TOC concentration in the down -gradient wells
shall be subject to the additional sampling and analysis as described above.
* This verbage differs from that of the shell document.
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C. For Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) sampled in September, use only one of the
following methods:
(1) Standard Method 6230D, PQL at 0.5 ug/L or less
(2) Standard Method 6210D, PQL at 0.5 ug/L or less
(3) EPA Method 8021, Low Concentration, PQL at 0.5 ug/L or less
(4) EPA Method 8260, Low Concentration, PQL at 0.5 ug/L or less
(5) Another method with prior approval by the Groundwater Section Chief
Any of the referenced methods used for VOCs must, at a minimum, include all the
constituents listed in Table VIII of Standard Method 6230D. Any method used must
provide a PQL of 0.5 ug/L or less, which must be supported by laboratory proficiency
studies as required by the DWQ Laboratory Certification Unit. Any constituents
detected above the Method Detection Limit (MDL) but below the PQL of 0.5 ug/L must
be qualified (estimated) and reported.
d. Any laboratory selected to analyze parameters must be Division of Water Quality
(DWQ) certified for those parameters required.
2. Reporting / Documentation
a. All reports and documentation (GW-59) shall be mailed to the following address:
Groundwater Section
Permits and Compliance Unit
16365 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
Updated blank forms (GW-59) may be downloaded from the Groundwater Section's
website at http://gw.ehnr.state.nc.us/ or requested from the address mentioned above.
b. The results of the sampling and analysis must be received on Form GW-59
(Groundwater Quality Monitoring: Compliance Report Form) by the Groundwater
Section (address listed in the "Reporting / Documentation" section of the Groundwater
Requirements), on or before the last working day of the month following the sampling
month. The data of all groundwater sampling analyses required by the permit conditions
must be reported using the most recent GW-59 form along with attached copies of the
laboratory analyses.
3. Applicable Boundaries
a. The COMPLIANCE BOUNDARY for the disposal system is specified by regulations in
15A NCAC 2L, Groundwater Classifications and Standards. The Compliance Boundary
for a disposal system individually permitted after December 31, 1983 is established at
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either (1) 250 feet from the waste disposal area, or (2) 50 feet within the property
boundary, whichever is closest to the waste disposal area. An exceedance of
Groundwater Quality Standards at or beyond the Compliance Boundary is subject to
immediate remediation action according to 15A NCAC 2L .0106(d)(2).
b. The REVIEW BOUNDARY is established around the disposal systems midway between
the Compliance Boundary and the perimeter of the waste disposal area. Any exceedance
of standards at the Review Boundary shall require action in accordance with 15A NCAC
2L .0106(d)(1).
4. Applicable Boundaries
a. Any additional groundwater quality monitoring, as deemed necessary by the Division,
shall be provided.
If there are any questions please call David Goodrich at (919) 715-6162.
Attachments: FIGURES 1 & 2.
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32'30' 1451 (LITTLE KINNAKEET) 45Z
-ell
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F-0-1-11,41
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20'
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NOTES.
I. MONNTORNG HELL SHALL BE CONSTRI-CrI D SUCH THAT THE
HATER LEVEL IN THE WELL 15 NEVER ABOVE OR BELOW THE , 'Ht •"
SCREEN PORTION OF THE FELL AT ANY TIME. CURVE TABLE S
2. ALL HIM5 THAT ARE CONSTRUCTED FOR PURPOSES OF - L
GROUNDWATER MONITORING SHALL BE CONSTRUCTED IN 7 I 1 I 1 4 11 t I P G A• SL I21 i B Z U
ACCORDANCE WITH BA NLAC 2C.0106 (6TANDARD3 OF M0� a IUUOL7 \ 1 ;,•','✓
N D. GRAY
CONSTRUCTION FOR WELLS OTHER THAN WATER SUPPLY) AND � � D�DK PQ 306 SITE .
ANY STATE LOCAL. LAWS AND REGULATIONS PERTAINING
TO Ha„ CONSTRICTION. 1 M I
5. NCD1DM SHALL BE NOTIFIED 45 HOURS PRIOR TO THE E<R N7332- 58`
CONSTRUCTION OF ANY MONITORING WELL so AN RtSPBCTION
CAN BE MADE OF THE MONITORING WELL LOCATION. SLX34 N �6� • \ ' ' R' _
NOTIFICATION TO THE REGIONAL GIIDUNDFATER SUPERVISOR I 1 :. ( �+ \, AV_Oj=?OEAN..
SHALL BE MADE DURING NORMAL OFFICE FOURS, DXLUDING
STATE HOLIDAYS.
LY �.
NDp j3.2'iE —
254. J /- —"ti ` \ OR mar rcINnMAP
P
A. WITHIN 5DfTY DAYS OF C"LETION OF ALL MONITORING �i� N �MD euLDD Y GRAY
SA HELLO, THE PERMITTER SHALL SUBMIT 2 ORIGL COPIES OF um / r Da 1078. P0. NO
A SCALED TOFOGRAPHC MAP (SCALE NO GREATER THAN
I" W) SCJNED AND SEALED BY A PROFE3510NAL 19r-INFER Q' yT
OR LI A STATE CE7NSED LAND SURVEYOR THAT INDICATES ALL , ® /
Of THE FOLLOhIING ItNFORMIATOW X ]hoc M / LOCKING CAP� Nw-i L
A. THEON LOCATION AND rDENTITY OF EACH MONIING TORWELL WA6 WATER TREATMENT LANT 1 -•� \ CASING .
125 ACRES NI rl Ell
B. THE LOCATION OF THE PASTE D1ST'0UN SYSTEM 549.W SO.FT. j /M / .
C. THE LOCATION OF ALL PROPERTY BOUNDARIES - _ 1 ® A�DW or ULI .
D. THE LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE Q THE ESTABLISHED I .
HORIZONTAL CONTROL MONtJMEMCf I 1 YALM/H1r Prt1K � LS'-2
E. THE REL.ATNE ELEVATION OF THE TOP OF THE WELL I 1 / EXISTING
AD11 r�
CASwG , I ' tY ,-->r I
CASING
F. THE DW-TH OF THE WATER BELOW THE MEASURING POINT. 1
AT THE TM THE ' POINT I6 EST "54M ��` Q-OIt�LARl21l DNA.
NOW OR rmoar
S. HITHIN 50 DAYS OF COMPL11IT10H OF ALL HELL '�"_' �U- ^�� � • - � - • ' � i � "t WKE NUT CD'Lprr GIIOUT
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES, A CFRTW1GATtoN mtfrr BS I Y .`•� - . ���i ��• a`µ, Da 1071L PG. t90 ►� i/�
RECENED FROM A PROF15SAONAL ENGIHEIR OR A LICENSED \ I I ` �: - `` .. H �; I :i I� I 0 I .
GEOLOGIST CDITIFYDIG THIN AT THE MONITORING WELLS ARE `I I ir``...�``._ ^_r. ,1''I.', I'ntn-am �RT01QTE
LOCATED AND CONSTRUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE WELL Di - - _`y`'--`R'�= T,It ,�.' ral
CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS ( ISA NCAC 21C) AND PW'IT NO.
MODDISOSS. THIS CERTWICATION SHOULD BE SUBMITTED WTHN
COPES OF THE WRL COMPLETION FORM (GH-1) FOR EACH ` L ', �'•w • N - „_ ; .4y`• 1,• �,� _ DWI .. 'A .. .
IRm.L AND MWLm TO THE PERMITS AND COMPLIANCE UHT, ®��
GROUNDWATER SECTtOH W IDriI,NC- j /'lltl
L. FOR THE MT LAL SAl'PLNG OF THE WBL• AS SPECIFIID I \. )_ - _ - • - - �'-• - `- .. � '" N�H .. —� \ . ' ;�•� - •y r£�(+�;
Els6'SERE W PERMIT IN F100002161, THE PD:1'ITTEE SHALL 1' .�. �••,.• . „, �� ..g�-ri.'gpttgl
SUBMLT A COPY OF GH-1 FORM (YELL CO1'1MEnOH FORM) ` 1 1 , .:1 � > , • • � ,,,II, � � (SLOITID PvC)
, Z
WITH THE COMFI-UNC¢ MONITORING FORM (GW-89) FOR THAT y I `
H'E1L COMPLIANCE MONITORING FORMS THAT DO NOT INCLUDE 1 I .� .�` • �I �„��, � Nora Fm4R7
COPLE5 OF THE GW-I FOR71 HILL Be RETURNED TO THE I 1 ' i :,, FnTTYAN
PERMITTU WITHOUT BEING PRISED. FAILURE TO SUBMIT r i D.S. 461. M
THESE FORMS HILL RESULT IN THE INITIATION or r I I — � � � � • -
QNFORC@MBIT ACTIVITI15 PURSUANT TO NO GENYRAL r 1 -
STATUTES t45-215A g 1 �� GROUND WATER MONITORING WELL
7, noNITat HELLS M1H'1-4t-Mf'1-S, SHALL BF 6AMPLm INITIALLY I - - -
AFTER AUGUST, AND HOVE I M THEREAFTER WITH
ALONG WITH MH-1 N MH-2 FOR THE
FOLLOHVAND
\ I I Se0.0G' - _ - _ _ _ _ _ -S =_ _ =1_ = - - p
WATER LEVEL DH /�,�,� Z _ S11ro734'W g u PALAIIOLO7
5ORV40U TO BE SW I
CHLORIDE TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS (TOO) I m 11 • 80.20 a D.B. 616, PQ 696 I• LARGER THAN OUTSIDE ply
FECAL COLIFORMS TOTAL ORGAN- COMPOUNDS (TOC)NITRA,Z of CASING. N
TOTAL
�(�� SULFATTOTAL AnMONU. (o N) W 1 P ', 11 ' $ ll 1C"
Ila 2. CENTERED W OOREFIOTO e4 O
TH[ RESULTS OF THE SAIFUNG AND ANALYSIS MUST BE g J N .
ULD
MOONITOEn
REC�RING. C MPLIAORM ANNCeE REPORT ) e � �vl Iln p I 1, NDr a Mo1NaLLr11 s Jog
11 m 5• NraOT Z59 . OF bw HISCREEN GH
GROUNDWATER SECTION, PERMITS AND CaVLWrA UNIT. Q i1 LILLEY I e=� I S� I SEASONAL WATER LEVEL.
I Da tn, M 37, , IL 1
HI s 111 1 , ❑ , ,1 4. CASING AND SCTRSW MATERIAL
6. ANY ADDITIONAL GROUNDWATER QUALITY MONITORING, AS I
TO SE 6CK ti PVC.
DEEMED 5Y THE DIVISION, SHALL BE PROVIDED. ��1
6. H(LL HEAD To as LAww mD
1. THE COMPLIANCE BOUNDARY FOR THE DISPOSAL SYSTEM , , i, LEGEND WITH HIGHLY VIBIB" WARNING
ECI-.
AS SPECIFIED BY REGULIN ATIONS 15A HCAC 2L ARE. SAYING. 'WELL IS FOR
(1) 2W FEET FROM THE WASTE DISPOSAL AREA OR I �' 1 II
(2) 60 FEET WITHIN THE THE PROPERTY BOUNDARY,-
WHICHEVER IS CLOSEST TO THE WASTE DISPOSAL AREA.
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MONITORING AND NOT
CAPERED SAFE FOR
ORIACNG'. /..
A. HELL TO BE AFFORDED £
REASfNAB" PROTECTION 4:•
FIGURE 2
OUTER BANKS - KINNAKEEI' SHORES
ROTARY DISTRIBUTOR SYSTEM
DARE COUNTY
WQQN9 M4 jQXW66 .
SITE DETAIL MAP