HomeMy WebLinkAboutWQ0002284_More Information (Received)_19890104DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
January 4, 1989
MEMORANDUM
TO: Carolyn McCaskill, Supervisor
State Engineering Review Unit
Permits and Engineering Branch
THROUGH: Roger K. Thorpe,/ne'Water Quality Supervisor
Washington Regional Office
FROM: Alton R. Hodge, Environmental% eer
Washington Regional Office �`/
SUBJECT: Permit Amendment
Permit No. 15514
Kinnakeet Shores
Dare County
Kinnakeet Shores Partnership (KSP) has submitted additional information to
address the Division's concerns of the artificially elevated water table
and its effect on adjacent property owners' septic systems due the proposed
wastewater treatment expansion.
As you know, KSP's application exceeded the maximum allowable time frame for
action by the Division. KSP in the spirit of cooperation is addressing DEM's
concerns.
KSP has proposed an interceptor ditch to lower the water table. I have no
problem with the concept of an interception structure. However this submittal
does not comply with the Division's setbacks (02H.0219(j)(5)(Mj(iii)(IV) and a
subsurface drainage system would appear more effective due to soil conditions
and ease of maintenance. I understand the constraints of the property and
situation. However, it appears that the disposal field could be oriented
differently to increase distances from the wetted perimeter to the interceptor
structure. If KSP can show different orientation to maximize the contested
buffer, I could support a variance of the regulations.
ARH:ekw
ASSOCIATES
Mr. Arthur Mouberry, P.E.
Supervisor, P&E Unit
NC Division of Environmental
512 N. Salisbury Street
Raleigh, NC 27611
Management
Re: Amendment to Permit No. 15514
Kinnakeet Shores Partnership
Kinnakeet Shores Soundside Phase
Wastewater Treatment and Disposal
Dare County
Bissell Associates
In response to your letter to Mr
Shores Partnership on September
items provided in your letter in
your letter questions:
Breaux, Partner, Kin
, we wish to address
me numerical seauenc
Re: Underdrain System initially proposed; we propose
to utilize an open trench line sink (Interception
Ditch) around the periphery of the rotary distributors.
The attached Hydrologic Model performed
by Russnow, Kane, and Andrews, Inc. indicates that the
referenced interception ditch will effectively control
the groundwater growth with no hydrologic impact
beyond the 325' radius or the interception ditch,
whichever is first encountered as indicated in the
model. The sink drain effectively replaces the
underdrain system previously submitted.
Locate single family dwellings relative to wetted
perimeter. The wetted perimeter is defined on attached
plan sheet for the "Interception Ditch" as a 3251radius
circle with its center at the center of the rotary
distributor complex. From Figure 3 of the Hydrologic
Model the location of the sink trench is shown at
2.5 ft. below the top of the mound elevation (8.51),
or the sink elevation at 6.0 (8.5 - 2.5). By
lowering the sink elevation to a minimum elevation of
3.0, or to the seasonal high water elevation, the
effective wet perimeter diameter can be reduced and be
actually defined by the sink trench location. The
4112 N. Croatan Hwy.
Drawer 1068 Kitty Hawk, NC 27949
FAX 919-261-1760
(919) 261-3266
drawing entitled "Interceptor Ditch shows the distance
between the Wetted Perimeter.(sink ditch) and the
closest residential setback lot lines as 1101.
Existing single family residences at the present time
are mobile homes shown approximately 551, 115' and
155' from the wetted perimeter (sink trench).
3. Revised plans indicating Green Area for rotary
distributor site; reference attached drawing entitled
"Interception Ditch", with Green Area boundary
defined.
4. Line sinks referenced in previous Hydrogeologic Report;
reference attached new Hydrogologic Model and
discussion in Item #1 above.
5. Previous Hydrogeologic Report indicated groundwater
could effect septic tanks at mobile homes adjacent to
the rotary distributors. The new Hydrogolic Model
indicates the line sump will solve the problem of
water from the WWTP flowing off -site. The line sump
will be at or below seasonal water table and will
intercept all ground water from the rotary distributors.
This ground water will further be redirected to the new
pond shown on the drawing titled "Interception Trench"
for holding and infiltration into the soil on the
opposite side of the site from the mobil homes of
concern.
We believe the attachments and the above explanation addresses
the concerns reflected in your letter. Please contact us
immediately if further information or assistance is needed in
order for you to grant approval by DEM. Thank you.
Sincerely,
IS SSOCIATES
P. Phillip u, P. E.
Director of ngineering
cc:
John H. Gaw, J
Paul Breaux
Jim Mulligan
Rudy Southwick
Bill Reid
Al Hodge
Asaad Shamsi
/njo
AKA RUSSNOW, KANE & ANDREWS, INC.
Hydrogeology Post Office Box 30653 Offices:
Geology Raleigh, North Carolina 27622-0653 Raleigh, North Carolina
Environmental Sciences (919) 783-8395 Newport News, Virginia
Soils
October 22, 19.88
Mr. Mark S. Bissell, P.E.
Bissell Associates
P.O. Box 1334
Kill Devil Hills
N.C. 27948
Re: Hydrologic Model
Kinnakeet Shores, Avon, N.C.
Dear Mr. Bissell:
A hydrologic analysis has .been completed of the proposed
220,000 gallon per day discharge at Kinnakeet Shores, Avon, North
Carolina. Using the information gathered in our hydrogeologic
analysis, dated July 1987, and a modified Darcy Equation, it is
evident that the more than 1200 linear feet of ditching will
accommodate significantly more than 220,000 gallons per day of
dicharged effluent, based on a mound height of three feet and
a distance from the center of the discharge to the line sink
of 325 feet. The transmissivity of 3500 ft.2/day is based on
the earlier aquifer test (Figure # 1, Site Map).
We have used two analytical approaches to determine the
maximum mound height. The first approach uses a modified storativity
equation in order to determine the time to steady state. Using
"u" equal to 0.1,the time to steady state is 5 days. Based
on this time, we ran a computer model based on the Hantush Equation
(Figure # 2, Mound Plot), to determine the maximum mound height.
In order to be conservative, we have also modelled 10, 15 and
20 days. The maximum mound height, for twenty days, is slightly
more than three feet above the seasonal high water table. For
the purpose of design, the maximum mound height is three feet.
The second approach uses the Glover Equation and one
linear sink located 325 feet from the center of the discharge
(Figure # 3, Glover Model). This model shows slightly less mound
build-up and more importantly, this model shows the effect of
the sink, intercepting mound growth. It can be seen that there
is no mound growth beyond the sink. Therefore, by placing the
Mr. Mark S. Bissell, P.E.
Kinnakeet Shores
October 22, 1988
Page 2
sink around the discharge growth will be stopped at r = 325
feet. More specifically, there will be no hydrologic impact on
the property to the north.
It is the conclusion of this analysis that the base
elevation of the rotary distributors could be lowered one foot
and that there will be no hydrologic impact beyond the line sinks.
Please contact our office if you have any questions.
Very truly yours,
RUSSNOW, KANE & ANDREWS, INC.
Z-0'z" -'-.7, 4c-
Edwin E. Andrews III, P.G.
Consulting Hydrogeologist
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Igh'To Pamlico Sound
DATE SYM REVISION RECORD UTH on CK.
nterception ditch
Z
TOLERANCES KI NNAKEET SHORES
Itl[C[R AS NOT[DI
DECIMAL SCALE DRAWN RY
no
f scale APPROVED ®Y
FRACTIONAL TITLE
t Site Plan
ANGULAR DATE DRAWING HUMMER
t
2 OOCT 88 Figure 1
WEC CRYSTALENE ® 10 9465 MADE IN U.S.A.
ENGINEERS' STANDARD FORM
5 Y
e�
e
e
e
4 ; � X
e
et
i$ 2
e
i
®®-- I 1
-2i00 -i880 -1260 -840 -420 0 420 840 1260 1680 2100
DISTANCE X (FT) AT Y a 0
5r
4
. e
e
e
3
et
® 2 �
e
e
e
e
e _
e
e
®® e
-2i00 -080 -1260 -840 -420 0 420 840 i260 i680 2100
DISTANCE Y (FT) AT X 0
PROJECT Kinnakeet Shares K s 654.5 USGPD/FT2
FILE 01-87 S .2i GROWTH OF THE MOUND
LOCATION Dare County
RUSSNOW KANE & ANDREWS FIGURE P.
MOUND GROWTH AND DECAY
----------------------
TRIAL NUMBER 1 OF 1 .
RECTANGLE LENGTH (FT): 350 RECTANGLE WIDTH (FT): 250
PERCOLATION (USGPD): 220000 WATER DEPTH (FT): 40
PERMEABILITY (USGPD/FT2): 654.5 STORAGE COEFFICIENT: .21
---------------------------------------------
; X-VALUES
;
Y-VALUES
TIME
;
(FT)
;
(FT)
;
(DAYS)
;
-------------- ;-------------- ;--------------
'
G. CIO
;
G. 00;
10. CIO
1
0.0 )CI
;
C ). (_IC)
;
15. CI(_)
;
U. UG
;
U. GU
;
20. GG
;
G. CIO
;
50. GG
;
10. CIO
;
C ). 00;
50. CIO;
15.00
;
U. CIO
;
5C). CIC)
;
20. 00
C ). CIO
;
100. CIO
;
5. 00
C). CIO;
100. GG
;
10. CIO
;
; o. UU
;
1 C 0. C )C)
;
15. 00;
G. CIO;
1 GG. CIO;
20. CIO;
i 0. CIO;
200. (_I(_)
;
5.00
;
G. 00;
200. CIO;
i G. 00
0.00
;
200.00
;
15.00
;
G. CIO;
200. CIO;
20. CIO;
U. 00;
3UCI. CIO;
5.00
;
G. CIO;
3CIG. CIC)
;
10. GG
G. CIO;
3GC). 00
;
15.00
;
G. CIO
;
300. 00;
20. GG
;
50. UG
;
G. C 0
;
5. CIO
50. CIO;
CI. 00;
10. C )C_I
50.00
;
CI. 00
;
15. CIO;
50. CIO;
U. 00;
20. CIO
5CI. 00
;
50. 00;
5. CI(_)
;
50. CIO
50. CIO
;
10. CIO
C ) 5. CIO
;
50. CIO;
15. CIO
;
50. 00
50. CIO;
20. 00
50. CIO
;
1 GC): -00
;
5. C )C)
;
CI
5. UU
;
1 CIU. UU
;
1 U. CIG
;
10
005G. U
;
1 UU. 00;
20. CIO;
50. 00;
200. CIO
;
5.00
;
50. CIO;
LGG. 00;
10. GC)
;
50. CIO
;
2C )C ). OC-)
;
15. 00
50. CIO
;
:_UU. CIO
;
i1G. GC)
;
5CI. UU
;
3CIC). CIO;
5.00
50. 00
300. 00;
10. 00;
50. CIO
;
300. 00;
15.00
;
50.00
i
.:,CIG. CIO;
20. CIO;
100. CIO
;
0.00
;
5. CIO;
1 CIC). CIO;
G. 00;
10. 00;
; 100. CIO
;
0. 00
;
15. OC)
;
100. CICI
;
C). C)C)
;
20. 00
100. )C I. 00;
50. C KJ
;
S. CIC)
;
i 1i_1 CI. („IO'
t_I
;
15. (_)(_)
i
--------------
HEAD ;
(FT)
-------------
4. 228C)55E+C11
4. 2 3775E+C) 1
4.294527E+0 1
4. 30G349E-i-Oi
4. 222331E+CI 1 ;
4. 267647E+G 1
4. 288997E+C) l
4. 301531E+U 1 ;
4. 2G5G37E+Cll
4. 249757E+C) l
4. 272866E+C11
4. 287321E+G 1
4. 143253E+C)l
4. i 91321E+G 1
4. 219567E+C) l
4. 238864E+C) l
4. 084487E+G1 ;
4. 1 3G426E+G 1
4. 16C1489E+C11
4. 182583E+01
4. 218761E+01
4. 265277E+C) i
4.287578E+01 ; i
4. 300695E+G 1 ; l
4. 213333E+(-)1.
4. 8594`5E+CIi
4. 282241E+C) l
4. 296G 15E+C)1
4. 196966E+C) l
4. 248314E+G 1
4.266662E+01
4. 282199E+C)1
4. 138538E+C) l
i'
4. 186389E+G 1
4. 21515C)E+i_)1
4. 23505 7E+G 1
4. 082594E+G1
4. 1 27896E+G 1
4. 157936E+G1
4. 180242E+G 1
4. 193341E+C)1
4. 242635E+G 1
4. 268498E+� i 1
4. 2t3466E-E+G 1
4. 18 719E+G1
.... _.. .... ..... ... I ......... ....... _..
77
RUSSNOW KANE & ANDREWS
MOUND GROWTH AND DECAY
----------------------
TRIAL NUMBER i OF 1 .
RECTANGLE LENGTH (FT): 350
PERCOLATION ( USGPD) : 2200c_ 0
PERMEABILITY (USGPD/FT2): 654.5
---------------------------------
X—VALUES
;
Y—VALUES
(FT)
;
(FT)
;
-------------- ;--------------;---
; 200. 00
;
200. 0� i
200. Utz
._CCU. 00
i
200. 00
;
300. UG
200. 00
;
300. 00
200. 00
---------------------------------
;
300. CCU
RUSSNOW KANE & ANDREWS
RECTANGLE WIDTH (FT): 250
WATER DEPTH (FT): 40
STORAGE COEFFICIENT: .21
-------------------------
TIME
;
HEAD
(DAYS)
;
(FT)
---------- '--------------'
15.00
;
4. 165067Ei-01 ;
20. 00
;
4. i B7663E+01
5. 00
;
4. 060598E+01
10. GCS
;
4. 100802E+O i
15. 00
;
4. 128656E+01
20. 00
;
4. 150235E+01
I.) i sTvii*gcE
HEA1)
U 1 SGI ii-IRG ,'
A L 0 N G
AT
UN I •r
STREAM EAM
P
i FOOT"
LENGTH
(FT)
(FT)
(S(.. FT. /DAY)
5 DAYS
0
0.0070
24.6
63
0.0067
23.4
125
0. 0058
20. 2
250
0.0034
11.8
500
0.0014
5.1
1000
0.0000
0.0
TOTAL DISCHARGE
= +1.64581E+04
CUBIC FT./DAY
10 DAYS
0
0.0081
28.3
63
0.0077
27.1
125
0. 0068
`,.. 6
250
0.0044
15.4
500
0.0015
5.3
1000
0.0002
0.8
2000
0.0000
0.0
TOTAL DISCHARGE = +2.05641E+04 CUBIC FT./DAY
15 DAYS
0
0.0085
29.8
63
0.0081
28.5
115
0.0072
25.2
250
0.0048
16.7
500
0.0018
6.4
1000
0.0011
4. 0
2000
0.0000
0.0
TOTAL DISCHARGE
= +2.71326E+04 CUBIC FT./DAY
20 DAYS
0
0.0087
30.5
63
0.0084
25.3
125
0.0074
25.9
250
0.0050
17.4
500
0.0020
7.0
1000
0.0000
0.0
TOTAL DISCHARGE
= +2.21685E+04 CUBIC FT./DAY
RECHARGE. RATE _
. 37 FT/DAY
TRANSMISSIVITY
=
3510 SQ.FT/DAY
SPECIFIC YIELD
=
.21
PEGINVING TIME
=
5 DAYS
FINAL TIME
_
20 DAYS
TIME INCREMENT
=
5 DAYS
TIME OF CUT OFF
=
20 DAYS
BEGINNING DISTANCE
=
u FT
FINAL DISTANCE
=
400 FT
DISTANCE INCREMENT
=
100 FT
DEPTH
=
5 FT
WIDTH
=
250 FT
LENGTH
=
350 FT
ANGLE
=
0 DEGREES
STREAM DISTANCE
=
325 FEET
MOUND PROFILE
YES
STREAM.DISCHARGE
,YES
TIME DISTANCE
HEIGHT
(DAYS)
(FT)
(FT)
5
0
1.975
5
100
1.679
5
100
1.696
5
200
G. 900
5
200
1.313
5
300
0.177
5
300
0.803
5
400
0.541
10
U
2.226
10
100
1.943
10
100
2.126
10
200
1.079
10
200
1.552
10
300
0.203
10
300
1.041
10
325
0. 000
10
400
0.791
15
0
2.412
15
100
2.028
15
1 w.l
2.337
15
200
1.128
15
200
1.688
15
300
0.213
15
300
1.174
15
325
G. 000
15
400
0. 84 5
20
0
2. 475
20
100
2.074
20
100
2.415
20
200
1.154
20
200
1.864
20
300
0.218
20
300
1. 358
20
325
0.000
20
400
0.928
GTE WM REVISION RECORD UTH
BASTM
5
3.
Cm.5
TIME DISTANCE
20 400
u
HEIGHT
fi T
.9
TOLERANCES
wx"wr"mo"ol KINNAKEET SHORES
DECIMAL SCALE . DRAWN BY JAA
APPROVED BY
f
FRACTIONAL TITLE
t Predicted Mound Height - RECHARGE
ANGULAR DATE DRAWING NUMBER
t 20 OCT 88 Figure 3
Y CRYSTALENE ® 10 9465 MADE IN U.S.A.
E ENGINEERS' STANDARD FORM
RUSSNUW KANE & ANDREWS
MOUND GROWTH AND DECAY
----------------------
TRIAL NUMBER 1 OF 1 .
RECTANGLE LENGTH (FT): 350
RECTANGLE WIDTH (FT): 250
PERCOLATION
( USGPD) : 220c'►0o
WATER
DEPTH (FT): 40
PERMEABILITY
(USGPD/FT2): 654.5
STORAGE COEFFICIENT: .21
-----------------------------------------------------------
1 X—VALUES
; Y—VALUES ;
TIME
HEAD i
(FT)
i (FT) ;
(DAYS) i
(FT) ;
-------------- ;-------------- f-------------- ;--------------'
200. 00
; Ei 0. 00 i
15. 00 ;
4. 165067E+O 1
200. 00
; 200. CMG ;
20. 00 1
4. 18766 E+01 1
200. 00
; 300. 00 i
5. 00 1
4. 060598E+0 1 1
i 200. GU
; 300. Grp ;
10. 00 ;
4. 1 GUAG:_E+C> 1 ;
200. 00
3 o. 00
15. 00
4. 1 `8656E+01 i
200. 00
f 300. 00 ;
20. CMG ;
4. 150235E+01 ;
RUSSNOW KANE & ANDREWS