628361_072023_1500 GEL DAQ Week of June 20-27, 2023 Nearfield & MB

July 20, 2023

Jim Bowyer
NCDENR
4403 Reedy Creek Road
North Carolina Department of Environment
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607

Re: NCDAQ
Work Order: 628361

Dear Jim Bowyer:
GEL Laboratories, LLC (GEL) appreciates the opportunity to provide the enclosed analytical results for the
sample(s) we received on July 07, 2023. This original data report has been prepared and reviewed in accordance
with GEL’s standard operating procedures.

The samples were delivered with proper chain of custody documentation and signatures. All sample containers
arrived without any visible signs of tampering or breakage. There are no additional comments concerning sample
receipt.
Test results for NELAP or ISO 17025 accredited tests are verified to meet the requirements of those standards,
with any exceptions noted. The results reported relate only to the items tested and to the sample as received by
the laboratory. These results may not be reproduced except as full reports without approval by the laboratory.
Copies of GEL’s accreditations and certifications can be found on our website at www.gel.com.
Our policy is to provide high quality, personalized analytical services to enable you to meet your analytical needs
on time every time. We trust that you will find everything in order and to your satisfaction. If you have any
questions, please do not hesitate to call me at [phone], ext. 1614.

Sincerely,

PM_SIGN_HERE
Delaney Stone
Project Manager

Purchase Order: NCDAQ
Enclosures
Page 1 of 93 SDG: 628361
Jordan Melton for
Reviewed by USER_SIGN_HERE
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Certificate of Analysis Report
NCDQ001 NC Dept Environmental Quality
Client SDG: 628361 GEL Work Order: 628361
Where the analytical method has been performed under NELAP certification, the analysis has met all of the
requirements of the NELAC standard unless qualified on the Certificate of Analysis.
The designation ND, if present, appears in the result column when the analyte concentration is not detected above
the limit as defined in the 'U' qualifier above.
This data report has been prepared and reviewed in accordance with GEL Laboratories LLC
standard operating procedures. Please direct any questions to your Project Manager, Delaney Stone.
The Qualifiers in this report are defined as follows:
* A quality control analyte recovery is outside of specified acceptance criteria
** Analyte is a Tracer compound
** Analyte is a surrogate compound
J Value is estimated
U Analyte was analyzed for, but not detected above the MDL, MDA, MDC or LOD.
X Consult Case Narrative, Data Summary package, or Project Manager concerning this qualifier
for
Page 2 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
2455651
2455651
0809
1126
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23
07/11/23
JMB3
RR3
16.7
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
0.445
17.8
3.56
0.445
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361001
Water
27-JUN-23 10:47
07-JUL-23
W062023-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
5.87
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
0.178
7.12
1.17
0.178
1
2
U
X
UX
X
JX
JX
JX
X
JX
U
U
X
X
X
X
U
U
UX
JX
UX
JX
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
1.50
12.0
ND
21.4
0.253
0.197
0.362
0.746
0.361
ND
ND
0.744
4.68
29.3
13.2
ND
ND
ND
7.97
ND
0.279
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
Page 3 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510115
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB3
0.445
0.356
1.78
3.56
3.56
3.49
13.3
3.42
3.56
3.56
3.56
3.56
3.56
1.58
1.78
1.73
1.78
1.78
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361001
W062023-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.178
0.178
0.587
1.17
1.17
1.17
4.79
1.17
1.17
1.17
1.17
1.17
0.587
0.587
0.712
0.587
0.694
0.587
3
JX
X
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
J
U
U
U
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.363
0.598
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.16
ND
ND
ND
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
Page 4 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
1.69
1.78
3.56
1.62
1.78
1.71
1.78
3.56
1.78
1.78
1.78
1.67
1.78
1.78
1.78
1.78
1.78
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361001
W062023-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.587
0.587
1.17
0.587
0.712
0.623
0.587
1.17
0.587
0.712
0.712
0.587
0.587
0.712
0.587
0.587
0.587
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
0.0178
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 5 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361001
W062023-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 6 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511141ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR30.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
0.451
18.0
3.61
0.451
0.451
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361002
Water
27-JUN-23 11:10
07-JUL-23
W062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
0.180
7.22
1.19
0.180
0.180
1UX
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
JX
XJ
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
1.20
ND
2.34
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.187
0.442
2.17
0.891
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
Page 7 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510124
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB3
0.361
1.80
3.61
3.61
3.54
3.39
13.5
3.46
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
3.61
1.61
1.80
1.75
1.80
1.80
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361002
W062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.180
0.596
1.19
1.19
1.19
1.19
4.85
1.19
1.19
1.19
1.19
1.19
0.596
0.596
0.722
0.596
0.704
0.596
2
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
Page 8 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
1.71
1.80
3.61
1.64
1.80
1.73
1.80
3.61
1.80
1.80
1.80
1.70
1.80
1.80
1.80
1.80
1.80
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361002
W062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.596
0.596
1.19
0.596
0.722
0.632
0.596
1.19
0.596
0.722
0.722
0.596
0.596
0.722
0.596
0.596
0.596
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
0.0180
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 9 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361002
W062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 10 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510133ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB31.95
3.89
3.89
3.82
3.66
14.6
3.74
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.89
1.73
1.95
1.89
1.95
1.95
1.85
1.95
3.89
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361003
Water
27-JUN-23 11:10
07-JUL-23
D062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.642
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
5.23
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
0.642
0.642
0.778
0.642
0.759
0.642
0.642
0.642
1.28
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
Page 11 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511156
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR3
1.77
1.95
1.87
1.95
3.89
1.95
1.95
1.95
1.83
1.95
1.95
1.95
1.95
1.95
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361003
D062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.642
0.778
0.681
0.642
1.28
0.642
0.778
0.778
0.642
0.642
0.778
0.642
0.642
0.642
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
XU
UX
JX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.641
ND
0.451
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
Page 12 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
19.5
3.89
0.486
0.486
0.389
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361003
D062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
0.195
7.78
1.28
0.195
0.195
0.195
UX
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
0.870
6.07
6.61
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
0.0195
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 13 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361003
D062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 14 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510150ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB32.02
4.04
4.04
3.97
3.80
15.2
3.88
4.04
4.04
4.04
4.04
4.04
1.80
2.02
1.96
2.02
2.02
1.92
2.02
4.04
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361004
Water
27-JUN-23 11:10
07-JUL-23
FB062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.667
1.33
1.33
1.33
1.33
5.44
1.33
1.33
1.33
1.33
1.33
0.667
0.667
0.808
0.667
0.788
0.667
0.667
0.667
1.33
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
J
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.888
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
Page 15 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511211
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR3
1.84
2.02
1.94
2.02
4.04
2.02
2.02
2.02
1.90
2.02
2.02
2.02
2.02
2.02
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361004
FB062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.667
0.808
0.707
0.667
1.33
0.667
0.808
0.808
0.667
0.667
0.808
0.667
0.667
0.667
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
Page 16 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
0.505
20.2
4.04
0.505
0.505
0.404
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361004
FB062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
0.202
8.08
1.33
0.202
0.202
0.202
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
0.0202
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 17 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361004
FB062023-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 18 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510159ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB31.84
3.69
3.69
3.62
3.47
13.8
3.54
3.69
3.69
3.69
3.69
3.69
1.64
1.84
1.79
1.84
1.84
1.75
1.84
3.69
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361005
Water
27-JUN-23 12:25
07-JUL-23
W062023-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.609
1.22
1.22
1.22
1.22
4.96
1.22
1.22
1.22
1.22
1.22
0.609
0.609
0.738
0.609
0.720
0.609
0.609
0.609
1.22
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
Page 19 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511227
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR3
1.68
1.84
1.77
1.84
3.69
1.84
1.84
1.84
1.73
1.84
1.84
1.84
1.84
1.84
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361005
W062023-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.609
0.738
0.646
0.609
1.22
0.609
0.738
0.738
0.609
0.609
0.738
0.609
0.609
0.609
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
Page 20 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
18.4
3.69
0.461
0.461
0.369
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361005
W062023-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
7.38
1.22
0.184
0.184
0.184
UX
UX
JX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
0.210
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 21 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361005
W062023-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 22 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
2455651
2455651
0818
0207
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23
07/11/23
JMB3
JMB3
18.1
1.93
3.85
3.85
3.78
14.4
3.70
3.85
3.85
3.85
3.85
3.85
1.71
1.93
1.87
1.93
1.93
1.83
1.93
3.85
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361006
Water
27-JUN-23 12:25
07-JUL-23
D062023-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
6.35
0.635
1.27
1.27
1.27
5.18
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
0.635
0.635
0.770
0.635
0.751
0.635
0.635
0.635
1.27
1
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
Page 23 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511242
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR3
1.75
1.93
1.85
1.93
3.85
1.93
1.93
1.93
1.81
1.93
1.93
1.93
1.93
1.93
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361006
D062023-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.635
0.770
0.674
0.635
1.27
0.635
0.770
0.770
0.635
0.635
0.770
0.635
0.635
0.635
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
3
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
JX
UX
X
X
UX
UX
UX
JX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.264
2.04
ND
3.40
0.486
ND
ND
ND
0.237
ND
ND
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
Page 24 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
0.481
19.3
3.85
0.481
0.481
0.385
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361006
D062023-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
7.70
1.27
0.193
0.193
0.193
X
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
X
JX
X
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.660
1.60
7.36
4.90
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.51
0.417
0.776
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 25 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361006
D062023-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 26 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510216ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB31.89
3.78
3.78
3.71
3.55
14.2
3.63
3.78
3.78
3.78
3.78
3.78
1.68
1.89
1.83
1.89
1.89
1.80
1.89
3.78
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361007
Water
27-JUN-23 12:25
07-JUL-23
W062023-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.624
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
5.08
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
0.624
0.624
0.756
0.624
0.737
0.624
0.624
0.624
1.25
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
Page 27 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511257
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR3
1.72
1.89
1.81
1.89
3.78
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.78
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
1.89
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361007
W062023-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.624
0.756
0.662
0.624
1.25
0.624
0.756
0.756
0.624
0.624
0.756
0.624
0.624
0.624
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
J
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.443
ND
0.620
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
Page 28 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
0.473
18.9
3.78
0.473
0.473
0.378
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361007
W062023-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
7.56
1.25
0.189
0.189
0.189
UX
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
JX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
0.520
2.65
1.78
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.324
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
0.0189
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 29 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361007
W062023-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 30 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511428ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR30.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
18.7
3.73
0.467
0.467
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361008
Water
27-JUN-23 12:25
07-JUL-23
D062023-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
7.47
1.23
0.187
0.187
1JX
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
JX
JX
U
U
UX
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.242
2.95
ND
2.24
ND
ND
ND
0.283
0.222
ND
ND
ND
0.946
5.00
3.13
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
Page 31 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510224
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB3
0.373
1.87
3.73
3.73
3.67
3.51
14.0
3.58
3.73
3.73
3.73
3.73
3.73
1.66
1.87
1.81
1.87
1.87
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361008
D062023-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.187
0.616
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
5.02
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
0.616
0.616
0.747
0.616
0.728
0.616
2
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
Page 32 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
1.77
1.87
3.73
1.70
1.87
1.79
1.87
3.73
1.87
1.87
1.87
1.75
1.87
1.87
1.87
1.87
1.87
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361008
D062023-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.616
0.616
1.23
0.616
0.747
0.653
0.616
1.23
0.616
0.747
0.747
0.616
0.616
0.747
0.616
0.616
0.616
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 33 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361008
D062023-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 34 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511443ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR30.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
0.475
19.0
3.80
0.475
0.475
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361009
Water
27-JUN-23 11:30
07-JUL-23
W062023-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
7.59
1.25
0.190
0.190
1UX
UX
JX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
JX
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
0.555
ND
0.293
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.221
1.82
0.758
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
Page 35 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510233
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB3
0.380
1.90
3.80
3.80
3.73
3.57
14.2
3.64
3.80
3.80
3.80
3.80
3.80
1.69
1.90
1.84
1.90
1.90
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361009
W062023-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.190
0.626
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
5.11
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.25
0.626
0.626
0.759
0.626
0.740
0.626
2
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
Page 36 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
1.80
1.90
3.80
1.73
1.90
1.82
1.90
3.80
1.90
1.90
1.90
1.78
1.90
1.90
1.90
1.90
1.90
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361009
W062023-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.626
0.626
1.25
0.626
0.759
0.664
0.626
1.25
0.626
0.759
0.759
0.626
0.626
0.759
0.626
0.626
0.626
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 37 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361009
W062023-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 38 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511458ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR30.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
0.459
18.3
3.67
0.459
0.459
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361010
Water
27-JUN-23 11:30
07-JUL-23
D062023-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
0.183
7.34
1.21
0.183
0.183
1UX
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
X
X
X
X
U
U
UX
JX
UX
JX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
13.4
ND
8.05
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.852
2.31
9.04
2.68
ND
ND
ND
7.50
ND
0.315
ND
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
Page 39 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
2455651
2455651
0827
0242
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23
07/11/23
JMB3
JMB3
0.367
17.2
1.83
3.67
3.67
3.60
13.8
3.52
3.67
3.67
3.67
3.67
3.67
1.63
1.83
1.78
1.83
1.83
1
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361010
D062023-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.183
6.05
0.605
1.21
1.21
1.21
4.93
1.21
1.21
1.21
1.21
1.21
0.605
0.605
0.734
0.605
0.715
0.605
2
3
X
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.392
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
Page 40 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
1.74
1.83
3.67
1.67
1.83
1.76
1.83
3.67
1.83
1.83
1.83
1.72
1.83
1.83
1.83
1.83
1.83
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361010
D062023-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.605
0.605
1.21
0.605
0.734
0.642
0.605
1.21
0.605
0.734
0.734
0.605
0.605
0.734
0.605
0.605
0.605
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
0.0183
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 41 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361010
D062023-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 42 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510250ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB31.85
3.71
3.71
3.64
3.48
13.9
3.56
3.71
3.71
3.71
3.71
3.71
1.65
1.85
1.80
1.85
1.85
1.76
1.85
3.71
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361011
Water
27-JUN-23 11:50
07-JUL-23
D062023-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.612
1.22
1.22
1.22
1.22
4.99
1.22
1.22
1.22
1.22
1.22
0.612
0.612
0.741
0.612
0.723
0.612
0.612
0.612
1.22
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
Page 43 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511514
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR3
1.69
1.85
1.78
1.85
3.71
1.85
1.85
1.85
1.74
1.85
1.85
1.85
1.85
1.85
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361011
D062023-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.612
0.741
0.649
0.612
1.22
0.612
0.741
0.741
0.612
0.612
0.741
0.612
0.612
0.612
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
15.0
ND
6.04
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
Page 44 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
0.463
18.5
3.71
0.463
0.463
0.371
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361011
D062023-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
0.185
7.41
1.22
0.185
0.185
0.185
X
X
X
X
U
U
UX
JX
UX
JX
JX
X
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.796
2.38
12.8
5.95
ND
ND
ND
8.12
ND
0.317
0.237
0.550
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
0.0185
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 45 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361011
D062023-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 46 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510259ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB31.84
3.68
3.68
3.62
3.46
13.8
3.54
3.68
3.68
3.68
3.68
3.68
1.64
1.84
1.79
1.84
1.84
1.75
1.84
3.68
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361012
Water
27-JUN-23 09:00
07-JUL-23
W062023-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.608
1.22
1.22
1.22
1.22
4.96
1.22
1.22
1.22
1.22
1.22
0.608
0.608
0.737
0.608
0.718
0.608
0.608
0.608
1.22
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
Page 47 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511529
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR3
1.68
1.84
1.77
1.84
3.68
1.84
1.84
1.84
1.73
1.84
1.84
1.84
1.84
1.84
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361012
W062023-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.608
0.737
0.645
0.608
1.22
0.608
0.737
0.737
0.608
0.608
0.737
0.608
0.608
0.608
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
Page 48 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
0.461
18.4
3.68
0.461
0.461
0.368
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361012
W062023-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
0.184
7.37
1.22
0.184
0.184
0.184
UX
UX
UX
JX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
0.393
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
0.0184
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 49 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361012
W062023-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 50 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510307ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB31.98
3.95
3.95
3.88
3.72
14.8
3.79
3.95
3.95
3.95
3.95
3.95
1.76
1.98
1.92
1.98
1.98
1.88
1.98
3.95
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361013
Water
27-JUN-23 09:00
07-JUL-23
D062023-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.652
1.30
1.30
1.30
1.30
5.32
1.30
1.30
1.30
1.30
1.30
0.652
0.652
0.791
0.652
0.771
0.652
0.652
0.652
1.30
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
Page 51 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511544
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR3
1.80
1.98
1.90
1.98
3.95
1.98
1.98
1.98
1.86
1.98
1.98
1.98
1.98
1.98
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361013
D062023-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.652
0.791
0.692
0.652
1.30
0.652
0.791
0.791
0.652
0.652
0.791
0.652
0.652
0.652
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
Page 52 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
0.494
19.8
3.95
0.494
0.494
0.395
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361013
D062023-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
0.198
7.91
1.30
0.198
0.198
0.198
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
0.0198
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 53 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361013
D062023-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 54 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24567581406ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/12/23RR30.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
0.484
19.4
3.87
0.484
0.484
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361014
Water
06-JUL-23 08:50
07-JUL-23
TB070623-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
7.75
1.28
0.194
0.194
1UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
Page 55 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24567581449
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/14/23RR3
0.387
1.94
3.87
3.87
3.80
3.64
14.5
3.72
3.87
3.87
3.87
3.87
3.87
1.72
1.94
1.88
1.94
1.94
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361014
TB070623-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.194
0.639
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
5.21
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
0.639
0.639
0.775
0.639
0.755
0.639
2
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
Page 56 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
1.84
1.94
3.87
1.76
1.94
1.86
1.94
3.87
1.94
1.94
1.94
1.82
1.94
1.94
1.94
1.94
1.94
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361014
TB070623-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.639
0.639
1.28
0.639
0.775
0.678
0.639
1.28
0.639
0.775
0.775
0.639
0.639
0.775
0.639
0.639
0.639
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/11/23 24567571353RR4
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 57 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361014
TB070623-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 58 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556510316ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23JMB31.97
3.93
3.93
3.86
3.70
14.8
3.78
3.93
3.93
3.93
3.93
3.93
1.75
1.97
1.91
1.97
1.97
1.87
1.97
3.93
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361015
Water
27-JUN-23 11:50
07-JUL-23
W062023-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.649
1.30
1.30
1.30
1.30
5.29
1.30
1.30
1.30
1.30
1.30
0.649
0.649
0.787
0.649
0.767
0.649
0.649
0.649
1.30
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
Page 59 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
24556511559
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
07/11/23RR3
1.79
1.97
1.89
1.97
3.93
1.97
1.97
1.97
1.85
1.97
1.97
1.97
1.97
1.97
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361015
W062023-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.649
0.787
0.688
0.649
1.30
0.649
0.787
0.787
0.649
0.649
0.787
0.649
0.649
0.649
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
XU
X
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.797
ND
1.16
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
Page 60 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
0.492
19.7
3.93
0.492
0.492
0.393
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361015
W062023-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
0.197
7.87
1.30
0.197
0.197
0.197
UX
X
X
X
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
0.516
2.56
1.35
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
0.0197
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 07/09/23 24556500849TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 61 of 93 SDG: 628361
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: July 20, 2023
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
628361015
W062023-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
North Carolina Department of Environment
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 62 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
Parmname
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENR
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina
July 20, 2023Report Date:
Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
RR3
07/11/23 10:55
07/11/23 00:58
07/11/23 10:55
07/11/23 00:58
07/11/23 10:55
07/11/23 00:58
07/11/23 10:55
QC
22.5
17.4
20.4
21.3
19.5
20.3
17.7
20.3
19.2
17.6
15.6
17.5
23.0
NOM Sample Range
(60%-158%)
(59%-144%)
(67%-144%)
(58%-144%)
(54%-128%)
(52%-141%)
(67%-154%)
(73%-141%)
(68%-135%)
(56%-151%)
(60%-153%)
(60%-141%)
(61%-148%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
QC1205453021
REC%
115
94
104
109
99
104
90
104
105
96
84
93
118
19.6
18.4
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
18.2
18.3
18.6
18.8
19.6
LCS
628361Workorder:
North Carolina Department of Environment
RPD/D%
Page 1 of 24
Page 63 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3
RR3
07/11/23 00:58
07/11/23 10:55
QC
19.7
19.5
19.8
21.5
17.1
20.8
15.1
15.6
21.0
20.0
20.3
21.1
21.5
19.9
20.5
NOM Sample Range
(23%-155%)
(57%-139%)
(20%-154%)
(59%-145%)
(35%-138%)
(63%-143%)
(5%-158%)
(5%-149%)
(59%-145%)
(48%-149%)
(52%-148%)
(58%-147%)
(60%-151%)
(62%-148%)
(60%-144%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
100
99
101
110
87
106
77
80
107
102
104
108
110
102
105
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 2 of 24
Page 64 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
07/11/23 10:55
07/11/23 00:58
07/11/23 10:55
07/11/23 00:58
QC
20.5
20.5
19.5
19.8
17.2
21.9
19.7
18.7
17.9
20.7
16.3
18.2
19.8
20.1
17.2
NOM Sample Range
(58%-142%)
(50%-150%)
(52%-144%)
(60%-149%)
(70%-144%)
(73%-151%)
(58%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(57%-134%)
(65%-137%)
(20%-160%)
(68%-138%)
(71%-133%)
(69%-144%)
(67%-145%)
Qual
X
X
X
REC%
105
105
99
101
100
112
104
96
94
106
84
98
101
103
96
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
17.3
19.6
18.9
19.6
18.9
19.6
19.6
18.6
19.6
19.6
17.8
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 3 of 24
Page 65 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
RR3
07/11/23 00:58
07/11/23 10:55
07/11/23 00:58
07/11/23 10:55
07/11/23 11:11
QC
19.6
18.8
19.2
17.2
20.0
20.2
19.7
18.2
18.7
20.2
19.8
19.4
22.0
20.1
20.4
NOM Sample Range
(70%-138%)
(64%-133%)
(69%-133%)
(35%-165%)
(64%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(66%-139%)
(67%-136%)
(72%-143%)
(49%-153%)
(66%-138%)
(58%-140%)
(63%-135%)
(5%-158%)
(0%-30%)
Qual
X
X
X
QC1205453022
10
REC%
100
100
98
88
102
103
101
99
96
103
101
99
112
103
105
19.6
18.8
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
18.4
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.6
19.5
LCSD
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 4 of 24
Page 66 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
07/11/23 01:07
07/11/23 11:11
07/11/23 01:07
07/11/23 11:11
07/11/23 01:07
07/11/23 11:11
07/11/23 01:07
QC
17.9
19.0
19.7
21.9
20.6
18.2
19.5
18.4
17.5
20.1
19.9
21.7
19.0
19.2
21.6
NOM Sample Range
(0%-27%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-36%)
Qual
X
X
X
3
7
8
12
1
3
4
4
1
25
13
6
4
1
8
REC%
97
97
101
112
105
94
100
101
96
108
106
111
97
99
111
18.4
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
18.2
18.2
18.5
18.7
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 5 of 24
Page 67 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3
RR3
07/11/23 01:07
07/11/23 11:11
QC
21.3
16.6
19.1
11.9
13.6
20.5
18.7
19.2
18.6
18.0
20.5
18.9
19.5
18.8
17.6
NOM Sample Range
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-45%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-39%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-29%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
3
9
24
13
2
7
5
12
18
3
8
5
9
10
REC%
109
85
98
61
70
105
96
99
96
93
105
97
100
96
90
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 6 of 24
Page 68 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
07/11/23 11:11
07/11/23 01:07
07/11/23 11:11
07/11/23 01:07
QC
18.7
18.3
21.6
17.5
20.7
17.2
20.4
15.8
17.7
21.4
20.3
18.9
21.9
17.8
20.0
NOM Sample Range
(0%-25%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-20%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-25%)
Qual
X
6
6
1
12
10
4
1
3
3
8
1
9
11
6
4
REC%
96
106
111
93
106
91
105
81
96
110
104
106
112
95
102
19.5
17.3
19.5
18.8
19.5
18.9
19.5
19.5
18.5
19.5
19.5
17.8
19.5
18.7
19.5
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 7 of 24
Page 69 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
RR3
07/11/23 01:07
07/11/23 11:11
07/11/23 01:07
07/11/23 11:11
07/11/23 10:40
07/11/23 00:50
07/11/23 10:40
QC
17.1
20.5
19.9
18.5
17.8
18.5
18.7
19.4
19.2
21.6
17.0
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample Range
(0%-39%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
JX
X
UX
U
U
UX
QC1205453020
1
3
1
7
2
1
8
2
1
2
17
REC%
88
105
102
95
97
95
96
100
98
111
87
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
18.3
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
19.5
MB
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 8 of 24
Page 70 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
RR3
07/11/23 00:50
07/11/23 10:40
07/11/23 00:50
07/11/23 10:40
07/11/23 00:50
07/11/23 10:40
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
REC%
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 9 of 24
Page 71 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3
JMB3
07/11/23 10:40
07/11/23 00:50
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
UX
UX
U
U
U
REC%
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 10 of 24
Page 72 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651Batch
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
07/11/23 00:50
07/11/23 10:40
07/11/23 00:50
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
REC%
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 11 of 24
Page 73 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2455651
2456758
Batch
Batch
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3
RR3
JMB3
RR3
RR3
07/11/23 00:50
07/11/23 10:40
07/11/23 00:50
07/11/23 10:40
07/12/23 12:50
07/14/23 14:06
07/12/23 12:50
07/14/23 14:06
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
19.9
15.9
15.7
16.4
17.0
17.4
NOM Sample Range
(60%-158%)
(59%-144%)
(67%-144%)
(58%-144%)
(54%-128%)
(52%-141%)
Qual
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
X
X
QC1205454721
REC%
105
89
82
86
89
91
19.1
18.0
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
LCS
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 12 of 24
Page 74 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/14/23 14:06
07/12/23 12:50
07/14/23 14:06
07/12/23 12:50
07/14/23 14:06
07/12/23 12:50
QC
16.6
17.1
16.9
15.6
16.1
14.8
18.9
19.6
16.3
16.8
16.9
6.66
16.1
10.7
14.3
NOM Sample Range
(67%-154%)
(73%-141%)
(68%-135%)
(56%-151%)
(60%-153%)
(60%-141%)
(61%-148%)
(23%-155%)
(57%-139%)
(20%-154%)
(59%-145%)
(35%-138%)
(63%-143%)
(5%-158%)
(5%-149%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
87
90
95
87
89
81
99
103
86
88
88
35
84
56
75
19.1
19.1
17.8
17.8
18.1
18.3
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 13 of 24
Page 75 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/12/23 12:50
07/14/23 14:06
QC
17.2
17.2
17.2
15.3
16.5
15.4
18.1
17.1
17.2
16.0
16.3
16.3
16.3
17.5
16.2
NOM Sample Range
(59%-145%)
(48%-149%)
(52%-148%)
(58%-147%)
(60%-151%)
(62%-148%)
(60%-144%)
(58%-142%)
(50%-150%)
(52%-144%)
(60%-149%)
(70%-144%)
(73%-151%)
(58%-134%)
(65%-145%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
90
90
90
80
86
81
95
90
90
84
86
97
85
95
85
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
16.9
19.1
18.4
19.1
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 14 of 24
Page 76 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/14/23 14:06
07/12/23 12:50
07/14/23 14:06
QC
15.8
17.6
17.5
18.5
15.8
16.2
16.6
17.1
18.0
18.7
11.1
17.2
18.7
18.0
16.5
NOM Sample Range
(57%-134%)
(65%-137%)
(20%-160%)
(68%-138%)
(71%-133%)
(69%-144%)
(67%-145%)
(70%-138%)
(64%-133%)
(69%-133%)
(35%-165%)
(64%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(66%-139%)
(67%-136%)
Qual
X
REC%
86
92
92
102
83
85
96
90
98
98
58
90
98
95
92
18.4
19.1
19.1
18.1
19.1
19.1
17.4
19.1
18.3
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
17.9
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 15 of 24
Page 77 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/14/23 14:06
07/12/23 12:50
07/14/23 14:06
07/12/23 12:50
07/12/23 13:05
07/14/23 14:15
07/12/23 13:05
07/14/23 14:15
07/12/23 13:05
07/14/23 14:15
QC
16.4
17.5
18.7
18.4
18.2
14.9
20.6
16.3
17.2
17.0
16.0
16.5
16.4
17.2
15.8
NOM Sample Range
(72%-143%)
(49%-153%)
(66%-138%)
(58%-140%)
(63%-135%)
(5%-158%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
XJ
X
X
X
X
QC1205454722
3
2
9
4
6
6
1
1
7
REC%
86
92
98
96
96
78
111
93
92
91
86
89
88
93
91
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
18.6
17.5
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
17.3
LCSD
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 16 of 24
Page 78 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/14/23 14:15
07/12/23 13:05
07/14/23 14:15
07/12/23 13:05
QC
17.3
16.5
16.7
20.7
19.2
14.5
19.8
17.9
7.01
18.4
10.9
13.7
19.6
17.4
17.8
NOM Sample Range
(0%-32%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-45%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-35%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
10
3
12
9
2
12
16
6
5
14
2
4
13
1
3
REC%
99
94
94
111
103
78
106
96
38
99
59
74
105
93
96
17.4
17.7
17.8
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 17 of 24
Page 79 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/12/23 13:05
07/14/23 14:15
07/12/23 13:05
QC
17.9
18.5
17.4
18.0
17.2
17.2
16.7
17.1
15.8
17.5
15.4
17.9
15.1
17.4
16.2
NOM Sample Range
(0%-40%)
(0%-39%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-29%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-20%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-30%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
15
11
12
1
1
0
4
5
3
7
12
10
4
1
8
REC%
96
99
93
97
93
92
90
92
96
94
86
96
84
94
87
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
16.4
18.6
17.9
18.6
18.0
18.6
18.6
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 18 of 24
Page 80 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/14/23 14:15
07/12/23 13:05
07/14/23 14:15
QC
17.5
17.5
17.9
13.6
17.8
15.3
16.9
14.0
16.3
17.5
18.0
15.3
15.9
17.4
17.6
NOM Sample Range
(0%-40%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-39%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
JX
6
10
10
20
4
16
10
23
5
6
0
7
3
0
6
REC%
99
94
96
80
96
86
91
75
88
94
97
88
85
94
95
17.7
18.6
18.6
17.0
18.6
17.8
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
18.6
17.5
18.6
18.6
18.6
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 19 of 24
Page 81 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/14/23 14:15
07/12/23 13:05
07/12/23 12:34
07/14/23 13:58
07/12/23 12:34
07/14/23 13:58
07/12/23 12:34
07/14/23 13:58
QC
17.5
16.2
17.0
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample Range
(0%-31%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
X
XU
U
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
QC1205454720
5
11
14
REC%
94
87
92
18.6
18.6
18.6
MB
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 20 of 24
Page 82 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/12/23 12:34
07/14/23 13:58
07/12/23 12:34
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
REC%
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 21 of 24
Page 83 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/12/23 12:34
07/14/23 13:58
07/12/23 12:34
07/14/23 13:58
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
U
UX
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
REC%
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 22 of 24
Page 84 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2456758Batch
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
RR3 07/14/23 13:58
07/12/23 12:34
07/14/23 13:58
07/12/23 12:34
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
REC%
628361Workorder:
RPD/D%
Notes:
Page 23 of 24
Page 85 of 93 SDG: 628361
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Parmname
Page 24 of 24
Units Anlst Date TimeQCNOMSampleRangeQual
The Qualifiers in this report are defined as follows:
REC%
628361Workorder:
U
J
P
C
B
E
A
X
N
H
**
<
>
h
R
^
D
N/A
ND
NJ
JNX
UJ
Q
N1
Y
N
J
Analyte was analyzed for, but not detected above the MDL, MDA, MDC or LOD.
Value is estimated
Organics--The concentrations between the primary and confirmation columns/detectors is >40% different. For HPLC, the difference is >70%.
Analyte has been confirmed by GC/MS analysis
The target analyte was detected in the associated blank.
Concentration of the target analyte exceeds the instrument calibration range
The TIC is a suspected aldol-condensation product
Consult Case Narrative, Data Summary package, or Project Manager concerning this qualifier
Organics--Presumptive evidence based on mass spectral library search to make a tentative identification of the analyte (TIC). Quantitation is based
on nearest internal standard response factor
Analytical holding time was exceeded
Analyte is a surrogate compound
Result is less than value reported
Result is greater than value reported
Preparation or preservation holding time was exceeded
Sample results are rejected
RPD of sample and duplicate evaluated using +/-RL. Concentrations are <5X the RL. Qualifier Not Applicable for Radiochemistry.
Results are reported from a diluted aliquot of the sample
RPD or %Recovery limits do not apply.
Analyte concentration is not detected above the detection limit
Consult Case Narrative, Data Summary package, or Project Manager concerning this qualifier
Non Calibrated Compound
Compound cannot be extracted
One or more quality control criteria have not been met. Refer to the applicable narrative or DER.
See case narrative
QC Samples were not spiked with this compound
Presumptive evidence based on mass spectral library search to make a tentative identification of the analyte (TIC). Quantitation is based on nearest
internal standard response factor
See case narrative for an explanation
N/A indicates that spike recovery limits do not apply when sample concentration exceeds spike conc. by a factor of 4 or more or %RPD not applicable.
^ The Relative Percent Difference (RPD) obtained from the sample duplicate (DUP) is evaluated against the acceptance criteria when the sample is greater than
five times (5X) the contract required detection limit (RL). In cases where either the sample or duplicate value is less than 5X the RL, a control limit of +/- the
RL is used to evaluate the DUP result.
* Indicates that a Quality Control parameter was not within specifications.
For PS, PSD, and SDILT results, the values listed are the measured amounts, not final concentrations.
Where the analytical method has been performed under NELAP certification, the analysis has met all of the
requirements of the NELAC standard unless qualified on the QC Summary.
RPD/D%
Page 86 of 93 SDG: 628361
Page 87 of 93 SDG: 628361
Page 88 of 93 SDG: 628361
Page 89 of 93 SDG: 628361
State Certification
Alabama
Alaska
Alaska Drinking Water
Arkansas
CLIA
California
Colorado
Connecticut
DoD ELAP/ ISO17025 A2LA
Florida NELAP
Foreign Soils Permit
Georgia
Georgia SDWA
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois NELAP
Indiana
Kansas NELAP
Kentucky SDWA
Kentucky Wastewater
Louisiana Drinking Water
Louisiana NELAP
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Massachusetts PFAS Approv
Michigan
Mississippi
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire NELAP
New Jersey NELAP
New Mexico
New York NELAP
North Carolina
North Carolina SDWA
North Dakota
Oklahoma
Pennsylvania NELAP
Puerto Rico
S. Carolina Radiochem
Sanitation Districts of L
South Carolina Chemistry
Tennessee
Texas NELAP
Utah NELAP
Vermont
Virginia NELAP
Washington
42200
17-018
SC00012
88-0651
42D0904046
2940
SC00012
PH-0169
2567.01
E87156
P330-15-00283, P330-15-00253
SC00012
967
SC00012
SC00012
200029
C-SC-01
E-10332
90129
90129
LA024
03046 (AI33904)
2019020
270
M-SC012
Letter
9976
SC00012
NE-OS-26-13
SC000122023-4
2054
SC002
SC00012
11501
233
45709
R-158
2022-160
68-00485
SC00012
10120002
9255651
10120001
TN 02934
T104704235-22-20
SC000122022-37
VT87156
460202
C780
List of current GEL Certifications as of 20 July 2023
Page 90 of 93 SDG: 628361
LCMSMS-Misc
Technical Case Narrative
NC Dept Environmental Quality
SDG #: 628361

Product: The Extraction and Analysis of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Using LCMSMS
Analytical Method: EPA 537.1 Modified
Analytical Procedure: GL-OA-E-076 REV# 14
Analytical Batches: 2455651 and 2455650
The following samples were analyzed using the above methods and analytical procedure(s).

GEL Sample ID# Client Sample Identification
628361001 W062023-02WD
628361002 W062023-19
628361003 D062023-19
628361004 FB062023-19
628361005 W062023-21
628361006 D062023-21
628361007 W062023-21C
628361008 D062023-21C
628361009 W062023-32
628361010 D062023-32
628361011 D062023-33
628361012 W062023-MB
628361013 D062023-MB
628361015 W062023-33
1205453020 Method Blank (MB)
1205453021 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS)
1205453022 Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD)

The samples in this SDG were analyzed on an "as received" basis.
Data Summary:

All sample data provided in this report met the acceptance criteria specified in the analytical methods and
procedures for initial calibration, continuing calibration, instrument controls and process controls where
applicable, with the following exceptions.

Quality Control (QC) Information

Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD)
An LCSD was used in place of matrix QC due to limited sample volume.

Internal Standard (ISTD) Acceptance
Samples 628361001 (W062023-02WD), 628361006 (D062023-21) and 628361010 (D062023-32) did not meet
acceptance criteria for one or more internal standards. The samples were diluted in order to bring internal
standards within acceptance criteria. The results for these samples were reported from the undiluted and diluted
analyses.

Technical Information

Sample Dilutions
Page 91 of 93 SDG: 628361
The following samples and/or QC were diluted due to the Internal Standard Recovery not within the limits in the
undiluted analysis. 628361001 (W062023-02WD), 628361006 (D062023-21) and 628361010 (D062023-32).
Analyte
628361
001 006 010
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2 FTS)5X 5X 5X

Miscellaneous Information

Additional Comments
Some analytes are X qualified because the standards used to make the initial calibration curve did not meet the
ISO 17025 criterion. These are the only standards available for these analytes.

Product: The Extraction and Analysis of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Using LCMSMS
Analytical Method: EPA 537.1 Modified
Analytical Procedure: GL-OA-E-076 REV# 14
Analytical Batches: 2456758 and 2456757
The following samples were analyzed using the above methods and analytical procedure(s).

GEL Sample ID# Client Sample Identification
628361014 TB070623-00
1205454720 Method Blank (MB)
1205454721 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS)
1205454722 Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD)

The samples in this SDG were analyzed on an "as received" basis.
Data Summary:

All sample data provided in this report met the acceptance criteria specified in the analytical methods and
procedures for initial calibration, continuing calibration, instrument controls and process controls where
applicable, with the following exceptions.

Calibration Information

CCV Requirements
Calibration verification standards (CCV) requirements have not been met for Byproduct 6 and the ISC low level
check standard requirements were not met for Hydro-Eve in this batch in this SDG. The target analytes
recovered outside the criteria with a positive bias in the standards bracketing the samples in this SDG. These
target analytes were not detected in the associated environmental samples; therefore, the non-compliance had no
adverse effect on the data.

Quality Control (QC) Information

Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD)
An LCSD was used in place of matrix QC due to limited sample volume.

Miscellaneous Information

Additional Comments
Some analytes are X qualified because the standards used to make the initial calibration curve did not meet the
Page 92 of 93 SDG: 628361
ISO 17025 criterion. These are the only standards available for these analytes.

Certification Statement

Where the analytical method has been performed under NELAP certification, the analysis has met all of the
requirements of the NELAC standard unless otherwise noted in the analytical case narrative.
Page 93 of 93 SDG: 628361