HomeMy WebLinkAboutNOV-2023-LV-0394 response letter.pdfUNIONCOUNT Y
WATER
Mr. Andrew H. Pitner, P.G
Regional Supervisor
Division of Water Resources, NCDEQ
610 East Center Avenue, Suite 301
Mooresville, NC 28115
July 17, 2023
Dear Mr. Pitner,
This letter is in response to NOV-2023-LV-0394, outlining the exceedance in the Weekly Average
CBOD5 that we experienced at our Twelve Mile Creek WRF. The NOV states that this violation occurred
in the month of April, however it was reported and occurred in the month of March during the week of
March 26`h — April 1 ` 2023. This exceedance was a result of an outlier data point on March 27`h of 20.3
mg/L. After investigating, we found multiple potential contributing factors:
• Possible Laboratory Error- Lab analyzed influent samples prior to effluent samples which may
have led to cross contamination
• New Effluent Tubing- tubing installed on March 25 may have been contaminated
• Filter pannel failure- Found 1 of 1,764 pannels ruptured
• Solids Buildup in the UV channels
Please see the attached copy of a letter from the Twelve Mile Creek Supervisor (ORC) for a detailed
explination of the issues and methods used to correct them.
In the months following the violation we have constistently seen CBODS levels below pen -nit limits.
• April — 4.83 mg/L
• May — 4.15 mg/L
If you have any questions or concerns please contact me at 704-296-4215.
Sincerely,
Andrew Neff, PE
Water & Wastewater Division Director
CC: Hyong YI, Public Works Administrator
Josh Brooks, Assistant Division Director, Water & Wastewater
Jonathan Jordan, Water Reclamation Facility Superintendent
Union County Water
500 North Main Street, Suite 400
Monroe, NC 28112
T 704.296.4210
unioncountync.gov/water
U UNION
COUNTY
WATER
In reference to the March 2023 weekly and monthly CBOD violation received by 12-mile creek
WRF the following observations and actions took place on the following days. On April 4th 2023 1
received an email from Statesville analytical informing me that 12-mile creek WRF had received elevated
readings for CBOD on the influent and effluent samples that were submitted on the 27th of April. The
influent sample result was 575 PPM and the effluent sample result was 20.3 PPM. Plant staff
immediately started looking at process control data for that day which all appeared to be within the
normal range of what we see at the plant. I made a call to Roberto Scheller to report the issue on April
4th at 1600 and explained to him what we were seeing with the process control data compared to the
analysis data we were seeing from Statesville analytical. During the conversation Roberto advised we
look into several different things including: Air demand for the day which we received the elevated
CBOD readings (During the 24-hour period the composite sampler was pulled we did see some slightly
elevated air demands in the aeration but we were also seeing elevated flow due to higher flows caused
by rain and I&I). During the conversation we also discussed elevated CBOD reading we had received late
in 2022 which were also not supported by process control data and other parameters. During this period
in 2022 we split CBOD samples to another lab to ensure accuracy and repeatability.
On April 5th I set up a call with Statesville analytical to discuss the elevated readings at 12 mile
and also some additional elevated readings that were received from another Union County plant in a
different basin. During that call Statesville analytical said they normally run influent samples before
effluent which was a concern for me. Crystal little at Statesville stated they would start running effluent
samples first going forward and that she would QA/QC the documentation for the samples in question.
Pace analytical was contacted on April 5th also to quote some additional CBOD sampling for 12 mile in
case we continued seeing an issue. Plant staff started looking over plant processes closely to see if
anything was out of place which could cause a discharge of CBOD like this.
On April 6th I called Wes Bell with NCDEQ to discuss the elevated CBOD readings further and to
ask if he had heard of any issues with Statesville analytical from any of the plants in his area or if he had
any recommendations on next steps for 12 mile. Wes agreed with Roberto that we need to look over
our process control data closely and see if anything is out of the ordinary for the 27th. Wes also
suggested splitting samples with another lab to ensure accuracy and said that they would also QA/QC
the data once the DMR was submitted.
On April 10th all plant staff was involved with a thorough inspection of the plant to determine if
we had any issues that have been overlooked. During this inspection it was decided that we should take
down the disc filters one at a time for a thorough inspection and also take down the UV channels and
drain so they could be inspected. Also, on this day 12 mile started splitting the influent and effluent
CBOD sample to both Statesville and Pace labs for comparison.
On April 11th operations decided to increase DO setpoints from 1.5 MGL up 1.8 MGL on the back
side of all basins in service as a precaution and to ensure enough air was present for treatment. Disc
U COUNTY
WATER
filter #1 was taken out of service and cleaned and inspected. During this inspection we found 1 filter
panel damaged and it was replaced the same day and put back into service. We also drained the 2
ultraviolet channels and all debris and solids were washed down and removed. Neither of these
maintenance items appeared to be something that would cause the CBOD issue.
On April 12th disc filter #2 was taken out of service and inspected. No issues were found with this
filter but it was cleaned completely and put back into service. All spray nozzles were removed and clean
nozzles were installed as part of the maintenance. On the following day the same service was done to
#3-disc filter and no issues were found at this time.
On April 14th while inspecting the effluent sampler it was noted that the length of the suction
tubing may be allowing it to pull water from the bottom of the effluent weir box which could be allowing
stale water or solids to be pulled into the composite sampler. The tubing was replaced on the sampler
and a temporary pipe was put into place so that the suction tubing will be pulling from the center of the
weir box in moving fresh water all of the time. We also contacted CEM on this day to calibrate our solids
analyzer used for process control. We wanted to ensure our mixed liquor levels were truly at the level
we believed them to be. This calibration has been completed at this time and no issues were found.
As of June 14th, the 12-mile staff never found a definitive answer to the March 27th elevated
influent and effluent CBOD readings. No further process control changes have been made for CBOD
removal at this time. Since this incident we have received some elevated readings on CBOD in the 5-7
PPM from Statesville analytical but for the month of April and May the averages are below permit limits.
Since April 10th 12 mile has been splitting CBOD samples to Pace and Statesville 4 days a week. The
effluent results show on average that Pace is about half of what Statesville's results are. With this data
in hand I believe this isolated incident could have been a lab error or sampling handling issue possibly.
With no supporting process control data and lab results which are in normal range for COD, solids and
Fecal for the same day I cannot determine an operational or mechanical cause for this violation. 12 Mile
operations will continue to split sampling as long as it is economically feasible but will probably be using
a different lab in the future for at least this particular analysis. We will continue to monitor this issue
closely and make operational adjustments if needed.
12 Mile WRF Supervisor
Keith Purgason
6/14/23