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SENT VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL ONLY: NO HARD COPY WILL BE MAILED
June 26, 2023
Daniel Manring
Email: dmanring@twsanc.us
SUBJECT: Compliance Inspection Report
Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority DCAR
Non-discharge Permit No. WQ0005763
Jackson County
Dear Permittee:
The North Carolina Division of Water Resources conducted an inspection of the Tuckaseigee Water and
Sewer Authority DCAR on 6/20/2023. This inspection was conducted to verify that the facility is
operating in compliance with the conditions and limitations specified in Non-discharge Permit No.
WQ0005763. The findings and comments noted during this inspection are provided in the enclosed
copy of the inspection report entitled "Compliance Inspection Report".
There were no significant issues or findings noted during the inspection and therefore, a response to this
inspection report is not required.
If you should have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact Melanie Kemp with the Water
Quality Regional Operations Section in the Asheville Regional Office at 828-296-4500 or via email at
melanie.kemp@deq.nc.gov.
Sincerely,
Melanie Kemp, Environmental Specialist
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Asheville Regional Office
Division of Water Resources, NCDEQ
ATTACHMENTS: Inspection Report
Ec: LF
CC: Stan Bryson, WWTP ORC
Compliance Inspection Report
Permit:WQ0005763 Effective:08/01/19 Expiration:09/30/24 Owner :Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority
SOC:
Contact Person:
Region:
County:
Directions to Facility:
Jackson
Asheville
Daniel Manring
Effective:Expiration:Facility:Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority DCAR
1871 N River Rd
Sylva NC 28779
Title:Phone:828-586-5189
Secondary ORC(s):
828-586-9318Phone:13180Certification:Stan D BrysonPrimary ORC:
System Classifications:
On-Site Representative(s):
Related Permits:
NC0063321 Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority - TWSA Plant #3
NC0087602 Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority - Whittier WWTP
NC0020214 Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority - TWSA WWTP#2
NC0039578 Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority - Jackson County WWTP
Secondary Inspector(s):
Primary Inspector:
Inspection Date:Exit Time:Entry Time:
Phone:
06/20/2023 10:30AM 12:00PM
Melanie Kemp
Facility Status:
Permit Inspection Type:
Reason for Inspection:Inspection Type:
Not CompliantCompliant
Routine
Distribution of Residual Solids (503)
Compliance Evaluation
Question Areas:
Miscellaneous Questions Record Keeping Treatment
Sampling Pathogen and Vector Attraction
(See attachment summary)
Page 1 of 4
Inspection Date:
Permit:
Inspection Type :
Owner - Facility:
Reason for Visit:
WQ0005763
06/20/2023 Compliance Evaluation
Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority
Routine
Inspection Summary:
Melanie Kemp, with the Asheville Regional Office (ARO), conducted an inspection of TWASA Plant 1 on June 20, 2023 as it
relates to the DCAR program. Stan Bryson, TWSA Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations Superintendent, was present for
the inspection. Overall, the facility was operating in compliance with non-discharge permit WQ0005763.
A mix of residuals from multiple TWASA plants (#1, #2, #3, and Whittier) are stored in 2 digestors on site. Plant #1 is the
only facility that accepts septage as well, which enters the plant at the barscreen. After being thickened in the digestor, the
sludge is mixed with a polymer before being belt pressed (flow is measured going into the belt press). From there, residuals
are mixed in a batch hopper and cycled in batches through the dryer. Steam from the dryer goes through a condenser. An
internal thermometer is collecting temperature readings from the dryer to ensure VAR requirements are met (alternative 8 is
utilized). From there, dried residuals are stored in a silo before being distributed. Samples are collected from the silo before
distribution.
The dryer was offline for many months in 2023, and residuals that could not be processed were landfilled. Processed
residuals are mostly provided to a few local farmers for land application. Distribution records were available for review.
Bench sheets, hauling records, and residuals sampling data was available for review. The facility sampled source residuals
for TCLP in November 2022 (required to perform annually). Dried tons are calculated by estimating the weight of each dried
load of residuals based on % solids readings. Typically, the calculated dried tons totals do not match the estimated tons
distributed to the public when provided in the annual report. A review of the 2022 Annual Residuals Report will be provided
separately.
Page 2 of 4
Inspection Date:
Permit:
Inspection Type :
Owner - Facility:
Reason for Visit:
WQ0005763
06/20/2023 Compliance Evaluation
Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority
Routine
Type Yes No NA NE
Land Application
Distribution and Marketing
Record Keeping Yes No NA NE
Is GW monitoring being conducted, if required?
Are GW samples from all MWs sampled for all required parameters?
Are there any GW quality violations?
Is GW-59A certification form completed for facility?
Is a copy of current permit on-site?
Are current metals and nutrient analysis available?
Are nutrient and metal loading calculating most limiting parameters?
a. TCLP analysis?
b. SSFA (Standard Soil Fertility Analysis)?
Are PAN balances being maintained?
Are PAN balances within permit limits?
Has land application equipment been calibrated?
Are there pH records for alkaline stabilization?
Are there pH records for the land application site?
Are nutrient/crop removal practices in place?
Do lab sheets support data reported on Residual Analysis Summary?
Are hauling records available?
Are hauling records maintained and up-to-date?
# Has permittee been free of public complaints in last 12 months?
Has application occurred during Seasonal Restriction window?
The 2023 residuals data was reviewed and is in compliance, thus far. TCLP samples were
collected in November 2023. The 2022 Residuals Annual Report was reviewed prior to the
inspection and a seperate inspection report will be provided.
Comment:
Pathogen and Vector Attraction Yes No NA NE
a. Fecal coliform SM 9221 E (Class A or B)
Class A, all test must be <1000 MPN/dry gram
Geometric mean of 7 samples per monitoring period for class B<2.0*10E6 CFU/dry gram
Fecal coliform SM 9222 D (Class B only)
Geometric mean of 7 samples per monitoring period for class B<2.0*10E6 CFU/dry gram
b. pH records for alkaline stabilization (Class A)
c. pH records for alkaline stabilization (Class B)
Page 3 of 4
Inspection Date:
Permit:
Inspection Type :
Owner - Facility:
Reason for Visit:
WQ0005763
06/20/2023 Compliance Evaluation
Tuckaseigee Water and Sewer Authority
Routine
Temperature corrected
d. Salmonella (Class A, all test must be < 3MPN/4 gram day)
e. Time/Temp on:
Digester (MCRT)
Compost
Class A lime stabilization
f. Volatile Solids Calculations
g. Bench-top Aerobic/Anaerobic digestion results
In 2022, 7 fecal coliform samples were analyzed and were below limits. The same protocol will
be followed in 2023.
Comment:
Treatment Yes No NA NE
Check all that apply
Aerobic Digestion
Anaerobic Digestion
Alkaline Pasteurization (Class A)
Alkaline Stabilization (Class B)
Compost
Drying Beds
Other
A hot oil dryer dries the solids after being belt pressed. They are then stored in a silo.Comment:
Sampling Yes No NA NE
Describe sampling:
Bacteria and %solids/metals/nutrient samples are collected from the silo prior to distribution. Samples are
collected from each dryer run to ensure compliance with VAR alternative 8 and PFRP (heat drying).
Is sampling adequate?
Is sampling representative?
The dryer was not operational for the first few months of 2023. Solids that could not be stored
were sent to a certified landfill in Georgia.
Comment:
Page 4 of 4