20150482 Ver 1_Approval Letter_20150604

CDEN
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Pat McCrory
Governor
June 4, 2015
NCDENR, Division of Parks and Recreation
Attn Justin Williamson
1615 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699 -1615
Donald R van der Vaart
Secretary
DWR # 15 -0482
Cumberland County
Subject: APPROVAL OF 401 WATER QUALITY CERTIFICATION WITH ADDITIONAL
CONDITIONS
Carvers Creek Cypress Trail Culvert Replacement
Dear Mr Williamson
You have our approval for the impacts listed below for the purpose described in your
application dated May 12, 2015, received by the Division of Water Resources (Division) May 12,
2015 These impacts are covered by the attached Water Quality General Certification Number
3883 and the conditions listed below This certification is associated with the use of
Nationwide Permit Number 3 once it is issued to you by the U S Army Corps of Engineers
Please note that you should get any other federal, state or local permits before proceeding with
your project, including those required by (but not limited to) Sediment and Erosion Control,
Non - Discharge, and Water Supply Watershed regulations
This approval requires you to follow the conditions listed in the enclosed certification (s) or
general permit and the following additional conditions
1 The following impacts are hereby approved provided that all of the other specific and
general conditions of the Certification are met No other impacts are approved,
including incidental impacts [15A NCAC 02H 0506(b)
Division of Water Resources — Fayetteville Regional Office
225 Green Street, Suite 714, Fayetteville, North Carolina 28301
Phone [phone] \ FAX [phone]
Internet www ncwaterquallty org
An Equal Opportunity', Affirmative Action Employer — Made in part by recycled paper

NCDENR, Division of Parks and Recreation
DWR# 15 -0482
401 APPROVAL
Page 2 of 3
Type of Impact Amount Approved Amount Approved
(units) (units)
Permanent Temporary
Perennial Stream 18 (linear feet) (linear feet)
2 This approval is for the purpose and design described in your application The plans and
specifications for this project are incorporated by reference as part of the
Certification /Authorization If you change your project, you must notify the Division and
you may be required to submit a new application package with the appropriate fee If
the property is sold, the new owner must be given a copy of this approval letter and
General Certification (s) /Permit /Authorization and is responsible for complying with all
conditions [15A NCAC 02H 0507(d)(2)]
This approval and its conditions are final and binding unless contested [G S 143 -215 5]
This Certification can be contested as provided in Articles 3 and 4 of General Statute 1506 by
filing a written petition for an administrative hearing to the Office of Administrative Hearings
(hereby known as OAH) within sixty (60) calendar days
A petition form may be obtained from the OAH at htto / /www ncoah.com/ or by calling the OAH
Clerk's Office at (919) 431 -3000 for information A petition is considered filed when the original
and one (1) copy along with any applicable OAH filing fee is received in the OAH during normal
office hours (Monday through Friday between 8 OOam and 5 OOpm, excluding official state
holidays)
The petition may be faxed to the OAH at (919) 431 -3100, provided the original and one copy of
the petition along with any applicable OAH filing fee is received by the OAH within five (5)
business days following the faxed transmission
Mailing address for the OAH
If sending via US Postal Service
Office of Administrative Hearings
6714 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699 -6714
If sending via delivery service (UPS, FedEx, etc)
Office of Administrative Hearings
1711 New Hope Church Road
Raleigh, NC 27609 -6285

NCDENR, Division of Parks and Recreation
DWR# 15 -0482
401 APPROVAL
Page 3 of 3
One (1) copy of the petition must also be served to DENR
John Evans, General Counsel
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
1601 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699 -1601
This letter completes the review of the Division under section 401 of the Clean Water Act
Please contact Chad Turlington at (910) 433 -3320 or chad turlington @ncdenr gov if you have
any questions or concerns
Sincerely,
&'-L Belinda S Henson
Regional Supervisor
DWR Fayetteville Regional Office
Enclosures GC 3883
cc Emily Greer - USACE Wilmington Regulatory Field Office
DWR FRO 401 file
Karen Higgins - DWR 401 & Buffer Permitting Unit file
I- R @ 12 0 Y ROO
JUN 0 8 2015,
DENR - WATER RESOURCES
401 & BUFFER PERNUTTING

Water Quality Certification fro. 3883
GENERAL CERTIFICATION FOR PROJECTS EL IGIBL-F FOR U.S. ARMY CORPS OF
ENGINEERS NATIONWIDE PERMIT NUMBERS: 3 (MAINTENANCE),
4 (FISH AND WILDLIFE HARVESTING. ENHANCEMENT, AND ATTRACTION DEVICES AND
ACTIVITIES), 5 (SCIENTIFIC MEASUREMENT DEVICES -25 CUBIC YARDS FOR WEIRS.
AND FLUMES). 6 (SURVEY ACTIVITIES -25 CUBIC YARDS FOR TEMPORARY PADS),
7 (OUTFALL STRUCTURES AND ASSOCIATED INTAKE STRUCTURES),
19 (MINOR DREDGING). 20 (OIL SPILL CLEANUP). 22 (REMOVAL OF VESSELS),
25 (STRUCTURAL DISCHARGE). 30(MOIST SOIL MANAGEMENT FOR WILDLIFE),
32 (COMPLETED ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS). 36 (BOAT RAMPS rIN NONWETLAND
SITES11, AND REGIONAL PERMIT 197800056 (PIERS. DOCKS AND BOATHOUSES). AND
REGIONAL PERMIT 197800125 (BOAT RAMPSR
AND RIPARIAN AREA PROTECTION RULES (BUFFER RULES)
Water Quality Certification Number 3883 is issued in conformity with the requirements of Section
401, Public Laws 92 -500 and 95 -217 of the United States and subject to the North Carolina
Division of Water Quality (DWQ) Regulations in 15 NCAC 02H 0500 and 15 NCAC 02B 0200 for
the discharge of fill material to waters and wetland areas which are waters of the United States as
described in 33 CFR 330 Appendix A (B) (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 19, 20, 22, 25, 30, 32, and 36) and
Regional Permits 197800056 and 19780125 and for the Riparian Area Protection Rules (Buffer
Rules) in 15A NCAC 02B 0200
The State of North Carolina certifies that the specified category of activity will not violate
applicable portions of Sections 301, 302, 303, 306 and 307 of the Public Laws 92 -500 and 95 -217
if conducted in accordance with the conditions hereinafter set forth
Activities meeting any one (1) of the following thresholds or circumstances require written
approval for a 401 Water Quality Certification from the Division of Water Quality (the
"Division' ):
a Impacts equal to or greater than 40 linear feet of additional permanent stream impact
(including stream relocations) at an existing stream impact location, or
b Temporary or permanent impacts equal to or greater than one -tenth (1/10) of an acre of
wetlands, or
c Any impact associated with a Notice of Violation or an enforcement action for violation(s)
of DWQ Wetland Rules µ(15A NCAC 02H 0500j, Isolated Wetland R6lesP(15A NCAC 02H
1300), DWQ Surface Water or Wetland Standards, or Riparian Buffer Rules (15A NCAC
02B 0200), or
d Any impacts to streams and /or buffers in the Neuse, Tar - Pamlico, or Catawba River
Basins or in the Randleman, Jordan or Goose Creek Watersheds (or any other basin or
watershed with Riparian Area Protection Rules [Buffer Rules] in effect at the time of
application) unless the activities are listed as "EXEMPT" from these rules or a Buffer
Authorization Certificate is issued through N C Division of Coastal Management (DGM)
delegation for "ALLOWABLE" activities
In accordance with North Carolina General Statute 143 -215 3D(e), written approval for a 401
Water Quality General Certification must include the appropriate fee If a project also requires a
CAMA Permit, then one payment to both agencies shall be submitted and will be the higher of the
two fees
Activities included in this General Certification that do not meet one of the thresholds
listed above do not require written approval from the Division as long as they comply with
the Conditions of Certification listed below. if any of these Conditions cannot be met, then
written approval from the Division is required.
Water Quality Certification No 3883

Water Quality Certification No. 3883
Conditions of Certification
1 No Impacts Beyond those Authorized in the Written Approval or Beyond the Threshold of Use
of this Certification
No waste, spoil, solids, or fill of any kind shall occur in wetlands, waters, or riparian areas
beyond the footprint of the impacts depicted in the Pre - Construction Notification, as
authonzed in the written approval from the Division or beyond the thresholds established for
use of this Certification without written authorization, including incidental impacts All
construction activities, including the design, installation, operation, and maintenance of
sediment and erosion control Best Management Practices shall be performed so that no
violations of state water quality standards, statutes, or rules occur Approved plans and
specifications for this project are incorporated by reference and are enforceable parts of this
permit
2 Standard Erosion and Sediment Control Practices
Erosion and sediment control practices must be in full compliance with all specifications
governing the proper design, installation and operation and maintenance of such Best
Management Practices and if applicable, comply with the specific conditions and
requirements of the NPDES Construction Stormwater Permit issued to the site
a Design, installation, operation, and maintenance of the sediment and erosion control
measures must be such that they equal or exceed the requirements specified in the most
recent version of the North Carolina Sediment and Erosion Control Manual The devices
shall be maintained on all construction sites, borrow sites, and waste pile (spoil) projects,
including contractor -owned or leased borrow pits associated with the project
b For borrow pit sites, the erosion and sediment control measures must be designed,
installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with the most recent version of the
North Carolina Surface Mining Manual
_Replamation measures and_ implementation must comply with the reclamation in _
accordance with the requirements of the Sedimentation Pollution Control Act and the
Mining Act of 1971
d Sufficient materials required for stabilization and /or repair of erosion control measures
and stormwater routing and treatment shall be on site at all times
e If the project occurs in waters or watersheds classified as Primary Nursery Areas (PNAs),
SA, WS -I, WS-11, High Quality (HQW), or Outstanding Resource (ORW) waters, then the
sedimentation and erosion control designs must comply with the requirements set forth
in 15A NCAC 04B 0124, Design Standards in Sensitive Watersheds
3 No Sediment and Erosion Control Measures in Wetlands or Waters
Sediment and erosion control measures shall not be placed in wetlands or waters
Exceptions to this condition require application submittal to and written approval by the
Division If placement of sediment and erosion control devices in wetlands and waters is
unavoidable, then design and placement of temporary erosion control measures shall not be
conducted in a manner that may result in dis- equilibrium of wetlands, stream beds, or banks,
adjacent to or upstream and downstream of the above structures All sediment and erosion
control devices shall be removed and the natural grade restored within two (2) months of the
date that the Division of Land Resources (DLR) or locally delegated program has released
the specific area within the project
Water Quality Certification No 3883

Water Quality Certification No. 3883
4 Construction Stormwater Permit NCG010000
An NPDES Construction Stormwater Permit is required for construction projects that disturb
one (1) or more acres of land This Permit allows stormwater to be discharged during land
disturbing construction activities as stipulated in the conditions of the permit If your project
is covered by this permit, full compliance with permit conditions including the erosion &
sedimentation control plan, inspections and maintenance, self - monitoring, record keeping
and reporting requirements is required A copy of the general permit (NCG010000),
inspection log sheets, and other information may be found at
htto / /portal ncdenr orq /web /wa /ws /su /nodessw#tab -w
The North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) shall be required to be in full
compliance with the conditions related to construction activities within the most recent version
of their individual NPDES (NCS000250) stormwater permit
5 Work in the Dry
All work in or adjacent to stream waters shall be conducted so that the flowing stream does
not come in contact with the disturbed area Approved best management practices from the
most current version of the NC Sediment and Erosion Control Manual, or the NC DOT
Construction and Maintenance Activities Manual, such as sandbags, rock berms, cofferdams,
and other diversion structures shall be used to minimize excavation in flowing water
Exceptions to this condition require application submittal to and written approval by the
Division
6 Construction Moratoriums and Coordination
If activities must occur during periods of high biological activity (i a sea turtle nesting, fish
spawning, or bird nesting), then biological monitoring may be required at the request of other
state or federal agencies and coordinated with these activities
All moratoriums on construction activities established by the NC Wildlife Resources
_ Commissign_(WRQ),_US FLgl and Wildlife Service (USFWS), NC Division of Marine Fisheries_ _
(DMF), or National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) to lessen impacts on trout, anadromous
fish, larval /post - larval fishes and crustaceans, or other aquatic species of concern shall be
implemented Exceptions to this condition require written approval by the resource agency
responsible for the given moratorium
Work within the twenty -five (25) designated trout counties or identified state or federal
endangered or threatened species habitat shall be coordinated with the appropriate WRC,
USFWS, NMFS, and /or DMF personnel
7 Riparian Area Protection Rules (Buffer Rules)
Activities located in the protected riparian areas (whether jurisdictional wetlands or not),
within the Neuse, Tar - Pamlico, or Catawba River Basins or in the Randleman, Jordan, or
Goose Creek Watersheds (or any other basin or watershed with buffer rules) shall be limited
to "uses" identified within and constructed in accordance with 15A NCAC 02B 0233, 0259,
0243, 0250, 0267 and 0605, and shall be located, designed, constructed, and maintained
to have minimal disturbance to protect water quality to the maximum extent practicable
through the use of best management practices All buffer rule requirements, including diffuse
flow requirements, must be met
Water Quality Certification No 3883

Water Quality Certification No. 3883
8 Placement of Culverts and Other Structures in Waters and Wetlands
Culverts required for this project shall be designed and installed in such a manner that the
original stream profiles are not altered and allow for aquatic life movement during low flows
Existing stream dimensions (including the cross section dimensions, pattern, and longitudinal
profile) must be maintained above and below locations of each culvert
Placement of culverts and other structures in waters and streams must be below the
elevation of the streambed by one foot for all culverts with a diameter greater than 48 inches,
and 20 percent of the culvert diameter for culverts having a diameter less than or equal to 48
inches, to allow low flow passage of water and aquatic life
When topographic constraints indicate culvert slopes of greater than 5 %, culvert burial is not
required, provided that all alternative options for flattening the slope have been investigated
and aquatic life movement/ connectivity has been provided when possible (rock ladders,
crossvanes, etc) Notification to the Division including supporting documentation to include a
location map of the culvert, culvert profile drawings, and slope calculations shall be provided
to the Division 60 days prior to the installation of the culvert
When bedrock is present in culvert locations, culvert burial is not required provided that there
is sufficient documentation of the presence of bedrock Notification to the Division including
supporting documentation such as, but not limited to, a location map of the culvert,
geotechnical reports, photographs, etc shall be provided to the Division a minimum of 60
days prior to the installation of the culvert If bedrock is discovered during construction, then
the Division shall be notified by phone or email within 24 hours of discovery
If other site - specific topographic constraints preclude the ability to bury the culverts as -
described above and /or it can be demonstrated that burying the culvert would result in
destabilization of the channel, then exceptions to this condition require application submittal
to, and written approval by, the Division of Water Quality, regardless of the total impacts to
streams or wetlands from the project
Installation of culverts in wetlands must ensure continuity of water movement and be
designed _to.adequately_accommodate high water-or flood conditions _Additionally, when_
roadways, causeways, or other fill projects are constructed across FEMA - designated
floodways or wetlands, openings such as culverts or bridges must be provided to maintain
the natural hydrology of the system as well as prevent constriction of the floodway that may
result in destabilization of streams or wetlands
The establishment of native, woody vegetation and other soft stream bank stabilization
techniques must be used where practicable instead of nprap or other bank hardening
methods
9 If concrete is used during the construction, then all necessary measures shall be taken to
prevent direct contact between uncured or curing concrete and waters of the state Water
that inadvertently contacts uncured concrete shall not be discharged to waters of the state
due to the potential for elevated pH and possible aquatic life/ fish kills
10 Applications for riprap groins proposed in accordance with 15A NCAC 07H 1401 (NC
Division of Coastal Management General Permit for construction of Wooden and Riprap
Groins in Estuarine and Public Trust Waters) must meet all the specific conditions for design
and construction specified in 15A NCAC 07H 1405
Water Quality Certification No 3883 4

Water Quality Certification Flo. 3883
11 Bridge deck drains shall not discharge directly into the stream Stormwater shall be directed
across the bridge and pre- treated through site - appropriate means (grassed swales, pre-
formed scour holes, vegetated buffers, etc ) before entering the stream Please refer to the
most current version of Stormwater Best Management Practices Exceptions to this condition
require written approval by the Division
12 Compensatory Mitigation
In accordance with 15A NCAC 02H 0506 (h), compensatory mitigation may be required for
losses of equal to or greater than 150 linear feet of streams (intermittent and perennial)
and /or equal to or greater than one (1) acre of wetlands For linear public transportation
protects, impacts equal to or exceeding 150 linear feet per stream shall require mitigation
Buffer mitigation may be required for any project with Buffer Rules in effect at the time of
application for activities classified as "Allowable with Mitigation" or "Prohibited" within the
Table of Uses
A determination of buffer, wetland, and stream mitigation requirements shall be made for any
General Water Quality Certification for this Nationwide and /or Regional General Permit
Design and monitoring protocols shall follow the US Army Corps of Engineers Wilmington
District Stream Mitigation Guidelines (April 2003) or its subsequent updates Compensatory
mitigation plans shall be submitted to the Division for written approval as required in those
protocols The mitigation plan must be implemented and /or constructed before any impacts
occur on site Alternatively, the Division will accept payment into an in -lieu fee program or a
mitigation bank In these cases, proof of payment shall be provided to the Division before
any impacts occur on site
13 All temporary fill and culverts shall be removed and the impacted area returned to natural
conditions within 60 days of the determination that the temporary impact is no longer
necessary The impacted areas shall be restored to original grade, including each stream's
original cross sectional dimensions, plan form pattern, and longitudinal bed and bed profile,
and the various sites shall be stabilized with natural woody vegetation (except for the
approved maintenance areas) and restored to prevent erosion
14 All temporary pipes/ culverts/ nprap pads etc, shall be installed in all streams as outlined in
the most recent edition of the North Carolina Sediment and Erosion Control Planning and
Design Manual or the North Carolina Surface Mining Manual so as not to restrict stream flow
or cause dis- equilibrium during use of this General Certification
15 Any riprap required for proper culvert placement, stream stabilization, or restoration of
temporarily disturbed areas shall be restricted to the area directly impacted by the approved
construction activity All rip -rap shall buried and/or "keyed in" such that the original stream
elevation and streambank contours are restored and maintained Placement of rip -rap or
other approved materials shall not result in de- stabilization of the stream bed or banks
upstream or downstream of the area
16 Any rip -rap used for stream stabilization shall be of a size and density so as not to be able to
be carried off by wave, current action, or stream flows and consist of clean rock or masonry
material free of debris or toxic pollutants Rip -rap shall not be installed in the streambed
except in specific areas required for velocity control and to ensure structural integrity of bank
stabilization measures
17 A one -time application of fertilizer to re- establish vegetation is allowed in disturbed areas
including riparian buffers, but is restricted to no closer than 10 feet from top of bank of
streams Any fertilizer application must comply with all other Federal, State and Local
regulations
Water Quality Certification No 3883

Water Quality Certification No. 3883
18 If an environmental document is required under the National or State Environmental Policy
Act (NEPA or SEPA), then this General Certification is not valid until a Finding of No
Significant Impact (FONSI) or Record of Decision (ROD) is issued by the State
Clearinghouse
19 In the twenty (20) coastal counties, the appropriate DWQ Regional Office must be contacted
to determine if Coastal Stormwater Regulations will be required
20 This General Certification does not relieve the applicant of the responsibility to obtain all other
required Federal, State, or Local approvals
21 The applicant/permittee and their authorized agents shall conduct all activities in a manner
consistent with State water quality standards (including any requirements resulting from
compliance with §303(d) of the Clean Water Act), and any other appropriate requirements of
State and Federal Law If the Division determines that such standards or laws are not being
met, including failure to sustain a designated or achieved use, or that State or Federal law is
being violated, or that further conditions are necessary to assure compliance, then the
Division may reevaluate and modify this General Water Quality Certification
22 When written authorization is required for use of this certification, upon completion of all
permitted impacts included within the approval and any subsequent modifications, the
applicant shall be required to return the certificate of completion attached to the approval
One copy of the certificate shall be sent to the DWQ Central Office in Raleigh at 1650 Mail
Service Center, Raleigh, NC, 27699 -1650
23 Additional site - specific conditions, including monitoring and /or modeling requirements, may -
be added to the written approval letter for projects proposed under this Water Quality
Certification in order to ensure compliance with all applicable water quality and effluent
standards
24 This certification grants permission to the director, an authorized representative of the
Director, or DENR staff, upon the presentation of proper credentials, to enter the property
during normal business hours
This General Certification shall expire on the same day as the expiration date of the
corresponding Nationwide and /or Regional General Permit The conditions in effect on the date
of issuance of Certification for a specific project shall remain in effect for the life of the project,
regardless of the expiration date of this Certification
Non - compliance with or violation of the conditions herein set forth by a specific project may result
in revocation of this General Certification for the project and may also result in criminal and /or civil
penalties
The Director of the North Carolina ,Division of Water Quality may require submission of a formal
application for Individual Certification for any project in this category of activity if it is determined
that the project is likely to have a significant adverse effect upon water quality, including state or
federally listed endangered or threatened aquatic species, or degrade the waters so that existing
uses of the wetland or downstream waters are precluded
Water Quality Certification No 3883

Water Quality Certification No 3883
Public hearings may be held for specific applications or group of applications prior to a
Certification decision if deemed in the public's best interest by the Director of the North Carolina
Division of Water Quality
Effective date March 19, 2012
DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
By
Charles Wakdd, P E
Director
History Note Water Quality Certification (WQC) Number 3883 issued March 19, 2012 replaces
WQC Number 3687 issued November 1, 2007, WQC Number 3624 issued March 19, 2007, WQC
Number 3494 issued December 31, 2004, and WQC Number 3376 issued March 18, 2002 This
General Certification is rescinded when the Corps of Engineers reauthorizes any of the
corresponding Nationwide and /or Regional General Permits or when deemed appropriate by the
Director of the Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Certification No 3883 7

CDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Pat McCrory
Governor
Donald R van der Vaart
Secretary
DWR Project No County
Applicant
Project Name
Date of Issuance of 401 Water Quality Certification
Certificate of Completion
Upon completion of all work approved within the 401 Water Quality Certification or applicable Buffer Rules, and
any subsequent modifications, the applicant is required to return this certificate to the DWR Central Office —
Wetlands and Buffers Permitting Unit at 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699 -1650 This form may be
returned to DWR by the applicant, the applicant's authorized agent, or the project engineer It is not necessary
to send certificates from all of these
Applicant's Certification
I, , hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and
diligence was used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built
within substantial compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved
plans and specifications, and other supporting materials
Signature Date
Agent's Certification
I, , hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and
diligence was used in the observation of the construction such that the construction was observed to be built
within substantial compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and Buffer Rules, the approved
plans and specifications, and other supporting materials
Signature Date
If this project was designed by a Certified Professional
I, , as a duly registered Professional (i e , Engineer,
Landscape Architect, Surveyor, etc ) in the State of North Carolina, having been authorized to observe
(periodically, weekly, full time) the construction of the project, for the Permitee hereby state that, to the best of
my abilities, due care and diligence was used in the observation of the construction such that the construction
was observed to be built within substantial compliance and intent of the 401 Water Quality Certification and
Buffer Rules, the approved plans and specifications, and other supporting materials
Signature Registration No
Date
Fayetteville Regional Office
225 Green Street, Suite 714, Fayetteville, North Carolina 28301 -5095
Main Phone [phone] Internet httr) / /www ncdenr oov
An Equal Opportunity 1 Affirmative Action Employer — Made in part by recycled paper