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HomeMy WebLinkAboutInitial Draft-AsBuilt Report w/ SurveyAs-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report Table of Contents page i EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 As-Built and Baseline Monitoring Report EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Guilford County, NC Randleman Watershed – Cape Fear River Basin NCDWR Project No. 2022-1493v1 Sponsored by: Clearwater Mitigation Solutions POC: Kevin Yates Ph: 919-624-6901 604 Macon Place Raleigh, North Carolina Prepared by: Axiom Environmental, Inc. POC: Grant Lewis 218 Snow Avenue Raleigh, North Carolina 27603 May 2023 As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report Table of Contents page ii EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 5 2.0 BANK PARCEL LOCATION ......................................................................................................... 5 2.1 BANK PARCEL BACKGROUND ........................................................................................................ 6 2.2 PROJECT GOALS AND OBJECTIVES .................................................................................................. 6 3.0 RESTORATION ACTIVITIES ........................................................................................................ 7 3.1 RIPARIAN AREA RESTORATION ACTIVITIES ....................................................................................... 7 3.2 RIPARIAN BUFFER ENHANCEMENT ................................................................................................. 8 3.3 RIPARIAN BUFFER PRESERVATION ACTIVITIES ................................................................................... 9 3.4 BANK PARCEL PROTECTION .......................................................................................................... 9 4.0 MITIGATION POTENTIAL .......................................................................................................... 9 5.0 MONITORING PROTOCOL AND SUCCESS CRITERIA .............................................................. 10 5.1 MONITORING PROTOCOL ........................................................................................................... 10 5.2 SUCCESS CRITERIA .................................................................................................................... 10 5.3 BANK PARCEL MAINTENANCE ..................................................................................................... 10 6.0 MITIGATION CREDITS, CREDIT RELEASE, & SERVICE AREA ................................................... 11 6.1 CREDIT GENERATION................................................................................................................. 11 6.2 CREDIT RELEASE ....................................................................................................................... 11 6.3 SERVICE AREA .......................................................................................................................... 11 7.0 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................ 13 As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report Table of Contents page iii EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 TABLES Table 1. Ecological and Water Quality Goals ............................................................................... 7 Table 2. Bare-Root Planted Stems................................................................................................. 7 Table 3A. Permanent Seed Mix..................................................................................................... 8 Table 3B. Temporary Seed Mix..................................................................................................... 8 Table 4. Project Credits................................................................................................................. 12 As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report Table of Contents page iv EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 APPENDICES Appendix A. Figures Figure 1. Site Location and Service Area Figure 2. Current Conditions Plan View Appendix B. As-Built Survey Plat Appendix C. Baseline Vegetation Data Table 5. Total Stems by Plot and Species Vegetation Plot Photos As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report page 5 EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 1.0 INTRODUCTION Clearwater Mitigation Solutions, LLC (Sponsor) is pleased to provide this As-Built and Baseline Monitoring Report for the EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank (Bank Parcel). The Bank Parcel was made under the terms and conditions of the accepted EMH Farm Mitigation Banking Instrument (MBI). The Bank Parcel was designed to provide riparian buffer mitigation credits (RBC) for unavoidable impacts due to development within the Randleman watershed of the Cape Fear River Basin per the Randleman Nutrient Strategy (15A NCAC 02B .0724). The Bank Parcel was planned and designed according to the MBI with NCDWR, and the Consolidated Mitigation Rule 15A NCAC 02B.0295, which became effective on November 1, 2015. StormwaterrunofffromtheBankParceldrainsdirectlytounnamedtributariestotheDeepRiver, just upstream from the Randleman Reservoir. According to the final Cape Fear River Basin Restoration Priorities(NCEEP 2009),thiswatershed should be targeted for restoration to protect the critical area that ultimately drains into the WS-IV water supply at Randleman Reservoir. Mitigation activities will reduce sediment and nutrient levels and improve water quality within the Bank Parcel and their downstream watersheds.The Bank Parcel includes the restoration, enhancement, and preservation of riparian areas along three unnamed tributaries and two ephemeral channels in Guilford County, NC. The sole purpose of the Bank Parcel is to provide RBC to mitigate buffer impacts within the Randleman Lake Watershed, Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC) 03030003 and the NCDWR Sub-basin 03-06-08 of the Cape Fear River Basin. All riparian areaswere assessed byNCDWRduringan onsite visit to determine viabilityfor buffer mitigation. Approximately 26.81 acres are protected with a permanent conservation easement. Of those 26.81 acres, 21.39 acres are being restored, 1.16 acres are being enhanced by supplementally planting partially forested riparian areas, and 2.90 acres are preserved. Riparian restoration/enhancement area widths on streams and ephemeral channels extend out to a maximum of 200 feet from the top of bank with a minimum width of 20 from top of banks. Riparianbufferenhancementandpreservation creditsgeneratedonthisBankParcelareallowed pursuantto 15A NCAC02B.0295 (n),15A NCAC02B.0295 (o)(5),and 15ANCAC02B.0295 (o)(7). No nutrient offset credit will be generated on the Bank Parcel. 2.0 BANK PARCEL LOCATION Located in the South Atlantic/Gulf Region approximately 4 miles east of Archdale, NC in southwest Guilford County (Figure 1, Appendix A), the Bank Parcel is hydrologically situated withintheUSGS14-digitHUC03030003010050oftheCapeFearRiverBasinandRandlemanLake Watershed (North Carolina Division of Water Quality Subbasin Number 03-06-08). Directions to the Site from Raleigh, North Carolina. Head west on I-40 for 69 miles Just after Exit 220, stay left, following signs for I-85 Bus S Continue onto I-85BL S/US-29 S/US-70 W, and travel 2.8 miles Take Exit 33 toward I-73 N/Groometown Road As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report page 6 EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 Keep left at the fork, following signs for Groometown Road Turn left onto Groometown Road The Site on the right after 5.7 miles o Site Latitude, Longitude 35.9194ºN, 79.8941ºW (WGS84) 2.1 Bank Parcel Background The Bank Parcel encompasses 26.81 acres of land containing unnamed tributaries to the Deep River. It is located in a region of the state dominated by agriculture and livestock, but is also affected by urban runoff from nearby Archdale and High Point. Restoration of the riparian buffer is expected to result in immediate water quality benefits within the vicinity of the Bank Parcel through the removal of livestock access to streams and ephemeral channels, as well as the establishment of riparian vegetation. Situated within the Southern Outer Piedmont portion of the Piedmont Ecoregion of North Carolina, the Bank Parcel’s regional physiography is characterized by dissected irregular plains; low rounded hills and ridges; and low to moderate gradient streams with mostly cobble, gravel, and sandy substrates. On-site elevations range from a high of 802-feet NGVD above the upper reaches of UT 2 to a low of approximately 750-feet NGVD at the Bank Parcel outfall (USGS High Point East, North Carolina 7.5-minute topographic quadrangle). Surrounding land use consists primarily of wooded and agricultural land, with some low-density residential housing. Three unnamed tributaries (UTs) were deemed subject to the Randleman Lake Buffer Protection Rule (15A NCAC 02B .0724) by NCDWR in correspondence dated September 24, 2021 (NCDWR Site Viability Letter, Appendix B). The upper portion of UT2 (Feature E-1) and Feature E-2 are ephemeral streams and were determined to be not subject. The drainage areas of site streams range from 0.007 mi² to 0.24 mi². Present and historical land use practices included the maintenance and removal of riparian vegetation and the relocation, dredging and straightening of onsite streams. This resulted in degraded water quality and unstable channel characteristics (stream entrenchment, erosion, bank collapse, and stream aggradation). 2.2 Project Goals and Objectives The major goals of the riparian buffer mitigation project are to provide ecological and water quality enhancements to the Randleman watershed by restoring the riparian area to create a functionalriparian corridor.Specificenhancementstowater qualityandecological processesare outlined in Table 1. As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report page 7 EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 Table 1. Ecological and Water Quality Goals Goal Objective Decrease nutrient levels Nutrient input will be decreased by filtering runoff from the agricultural fields through restored native buffer zones. The off-site nutrient input will also be absorbed on-site by filtering flood flows through restored floodplain areas, where flood flows can disperse through native vegetation. Decrease Sediment Input Sediment from off-site sources will be captured by deposition on restored floodplain areas where native vegetation will slow overland flow velocities. Decrease water temperature and increase dissolved oxygen concentration Planted riparian trees will shade the streams as they mature reducing thermal pollution. Create appropriate riparian habitat Riparian areas adjacent to streams and ephemeral channels will be restored by planting native vegetation. Permanently protect the parcel from harmful uses A conservation easement will be recorded on the Bank Parcel. 3.0 RESTORATION ACTIVITIES 3.1 Riparian Area Restoration Activities Riparian area restoration involved an herbaceous treatment of existing fescue grasses, shallow ripping of pasture areas, paralleling streams and ephemeral channels to promote floodwater attenuation by increasing frictional resistance of floodwaters crossing Bank Parcel floodplains, and planting appropriate native tree species along the riparian corridor throughout Bank Parcel riparian restoration areas (21.96 acres). Continued herbicide applications may be needed over the first few years of tree establishment in the riparian restoration areas to prevent encroachment of undesirable species, such asfescue and Tree of Heaven,that may out-compete the planted native vegetation. Tree species planted across the Bank Parcel are listed in Table 2. Table 2. Bare-Root Planted Stems Common Name Scientific Name # of Planted Stems % of Total Planted Trees Canopy Type River birch Betula nigra 2650 17.6 Canopy Tulip Poplar Liriodendron tulipifera 1500 10 Canopy Red mulberry Morus rubra 750 5 Midstory Black willow Salix nigra 750 5 Midstory Sycamore Platanus occidentalis 2650 17.6 Canopy Mockernut hickory Carya tomentosa 750 5 Canopy Swamp chestnut oak Quercus michauxii 1500 10 Canopy Water oak Quercus nigra 1500 10 Canopy Willow oak Quercus phellos 1500 10 Canopy Shumard oak Quercus shumardii 750 5 Canopy American elm Ulmus americana 750 5 Canopy Total 15050 100 Treeswere planted at a densityof approximately680 stemsper acre on 8-foot centers,sufficient to meet the performance standards outlined in Rule 15A NCAC 02B .0295 of 260 planted trees per acre at the end of five yearsof monitoring. Bare-root tree stock wasmixed during plantingto ensure diversity and that no one tree species will be greater than 50% of the established stems As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report page 8 EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 in permanent vegetations plots. Planting occurred on April 20, 2023. As-built measurements indicate that all nineteen plots are meeting success criteria, with an average of 555.9 stems per acre (Table 5, Appendix C). Several additional restoration activities occurred on the Bank Parcel. Three total culverts were removed: a non-functioning culvert on UT 1, and two functioning culverts on UT 2 and UT 3. The culverts were removed with a mini-excavator with low pressure tracks, and impacted stream banks were sloped at 3:1 grade, matted, seeded, and live-staked to ensure future stability. An existing ditch feature along the eastern boundary of the Bank Parcel (Feature E 3) was plugged and filled for diffuse flow into UT 3. Graded/disturbed areas were strawed and seeded to minimize sediment inputs. Minor bank stabilization was needed along UT3. This included mechanically sloping at 3:1 grade, matting, seeding, and live-staking. Appropriate seed mixes of pollinator-attracting annual and perennial species were applied to provide temporary and permanent ground cover for soil stabilization and reduction of sediment loss during rain events in areas without existing herbaceous cover, especially where earthwork was performed. Seed mixes are listed in Tables 3A-B. The pasture area surrounding the Bank Parcel will be abandoned by the landowner, and existing fencing will be maintained to permanently exclude cattle from the conservation easement area. Additionally, a small section of fencing within the easement boundary was removed. Table 3A. Permanent Seed Mix Species Percent of Total Mix Indiangrass (Sorghastrum nustans)26.57% Big Bluestem (Andropogon geradii)14.34% Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum)14.34% Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)13.57% Deertongue (Panicum clandestinum)13.15% Creeping Red Fescue (Festuca rubra)9.90% Organic Matter 8.13% TOTAL 100% Table 3B. Temporary Seed Mix Species Application Rate Grain Rye (Secale cereale)100 lbs.per acre Brown Top Millet (Urochloa ramosa)40 lbs.per acre German Millet (Setaria italica)25 lbs.per acre 3.2 Riparian Buffer Enhancement Riparian buffer enhancement includes supplementally planting and permanently protecting existing riparian buffer and adjacent riparian areas via exclusionary fencing, cutting, clearing, filling, and grading. Enhancement areas (1.16 acres) on the Bank Parcel were primarily disturbed mixed hardwoods and were supplementary planted (Figure 2). The enhancement area extends a maximum of 200 feet from the top of bank with a minimum width of 20 feet from the top of bank. As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report page 9 EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 3.3 Riparian Buffer Preservation Activities Riparian buffer preservation includes permanently protecting existing riparian buffer from cutting, clearing, filling, grading, and any similar activities that would affect the functionality of the riparian buffer. Areas specified for Preservation, as defined in 15A NCAC 02B .0295, are shown in Figure 2 (Appendix A). These areas are primarily mixed hardwoods (2.90 acres), with the number of high value species above 200 stems per acre. They are areas where livestock are currently fenced out, and there has been little or no historic livestock access. 3.4 Bank Parcel Protection A Permanent Conservation Easement will preserve all areas and prohibit all use of the property inconsistent with its use as mitigation property, including any activity that would materially alter the biological integrity of the Bank Parcel. The Sponsor has agreed to transfer or assign the conservation easement and its interests in perpetuity to a qualified holder under NC General Statute ("GS") 121-34 et seq. and 170(h) of the Internal Revenue Code prior to the submittal of the Year 4 Monitoring Report. The holder shall be a land trust or stewardship program that will hold and enforce the conservation easement and the interests in perpetuity. The Sponsor shall choose a land trust or stewardship program that is accredited by the Land Trust Accreditation Commission and/or hasbeen approved byDWRprior to the end of the fourth year of monitoring period. A land trust must be certified under 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Bank Parcel is surrounded by cattle exclusion fencing. Easement boundaries have been identified in the field to ensure clear distinction between the Bank Parcel and adjacent properties. Boundaries are variously identified by cattle fence, markers on t-post, tree-blazing, or other means as allowed by site conditions. Boundary markers contain contact information for theBankParcel.Boundarymarkersdisturbed,damaged,ordestroyedwillberepairedorreplaced as needed. 4.0 MITIGATION POTENTIAL TheEMHFarmMitigationBankParcelwillprovideRandlemanLakeRBCfordevelopmentimpacts within the Randleman Lake Watershed (Figure 1 and Table 7). The width of the credit-generating areas will begin at the most landward limit of the top of bank or the rooted herbaceous vegetation and extend perpendicular and landward a maximum distance of 200 feet where the Sponsor is able. No credit-generating areas will be less than 20 feet in width from TOB. ConsolidatedMitigationRule15ANCAC02B.0295(o)(7)statesthat theareaofthemitigationsite on ephemeral channels shall comprise no more than 25 percent of the total area of buffer mitigation. Riparian buffer credit generated on ephemeral channels is 9.7 percent of the Bank Parcel’s total area of buffer mitigation. Additionally, Consolidated Mitigation Rule 15A NCAC 02B.0295 (o)(5) states that the area of preservation credit within a buffer mitigation site shall comprise of no more than 25 percent of the total area of buffer mitigation. The area of preservation credit comprises 9.8 percent of the Bank Parcel’s total area of buffer mitigation. As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report page 10 EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 The Sponsor will maintain a credit ledger for the Bank Parcel under the MBI for riparian buffer credits, both in square feet and acres. Credit shall be released in accordance with the schedule described in the MBI. 5.0 MONITORING PROTOCOL AND SUCCESS CRITERIA 5.1 Monitoring Protocol Permanent vegetation monitoring plots were installed and evaluated within the riparian buffer restoration and enhancement areas to measure the survival of the planted trees. The plots are 100 square meters each, randomly placed throughout the planted riparian areas. A total of nineteen (19) plots (2.08% of the restoration/enhancement credit generating area) were established within the riparian restoration and enhancement areas (Figure 2, Appendix A). Planting occurred on April 20, 2023. As-built vegetation monitoring was performed on April 25, 2023. Vegetation assessments are conducted following the Carolina Vegetation Survey (CVS) Level 2 Protocol for Recording Vegetation (Lee et al., 2008). In this baseline monitoring report and each annual report submitted thereafter, a photo taken at the origin of the vegetation plot will be provided (Appendix C). All planted stems are marked with flagging tape and recorded. As- built measurementsindicate that all nineteen plots are meetingsuccess criteria,with an average of 555.9 stems per acre (Table 5, Appendix C). The first annual monitoring activities will commence at the end of the first growing season, at least five months after planting was completed and no earlier than the fall season. Species composition, height, survival rates, and vigor will be evaluated on an annual basis for each plot. The total number of volunteer woody stems will also be documented and reported. 5.2 Success Criteria The measure of vegetative success for the Parcel will be the survival of at least four native hardwood tree species, where no one species is greater than 50% of the established planted stems, and an established density of at least 260 planted trees per acre at the end of monitoring yearfive.AppropriateanddesirablenativevolunteerspeciesmaybeincludedintheBankParcel’s density to meet the performance standards with NCDWR approval. The Sponsor shall submit the annual monitoring report to NCDWR by December 31 of each year for five consecutive years and will follow the terms and conditions of the MBI. 5.3 Bank Parcel Maintenance In the event that the Bank Parcel or a specific component of the Bank Parcel fails to achieve success criteria as outlined in section 5.2, a remedial action plan will be developed and implemented with the approval of NCDWR. Vegetation maintenance and repair activities may include pruning, mulching, and fertilizing. If exotic invasive plant species require treatment, such species will be controlled by mechanical (physical removal with the use of a chainsaw) and/or As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report page 11 EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 chemical methods (aquatic approved herbicide) in accordance with North Carolina Department of Agriculture (NCDA) rules and regulations. The easement boundary will be checked annually as part of monitoring activities. Easement boundary conditions and any maintenance performed will be reported in the annual monitoring reportsto NCDWR. If mowingisdeemed necessary bythe Sponsor duringthe monitoringperiod, theSponsormustreceiveapprovalfromNCDWRpriortoconductinganymowingactivitieswithin Randleman Buffer Zones 1 and 2 to ensure that no buffer violations have occurred. 6.0 MITIGATION CREDITS, CREDIT RELEASE, & SERVICE AREA 6.1 Credit Generation Approximately 26.81 acres are protected with a permanent conservation easement. Of those 26.81acres, 21.39 acres are being restored, 1.16 acres are being enhanced by supplementally planting partially forested riparian areas, and 2.90 acres are preserved. Riparian restoration/enhancement area widths on streams and ephemeral channels extend out to a maximum of 200 feet from the top of bank with a minimum width of 20 from top of banks. Riparian buffer enhancement and preservation credits generated on this Bank Parcel are allowed pursuant to 15A NCAC 02B .0295 (n), 15A NCAC 02B .0295 (o)(5), and 15A NCAC 02B .0295 (o)(7). No nutrient offset credit will be generated on the Bank Parcel. Credit calculations are shown in Table 7. 6.2 Credit Release Upon submittal of the appropriate documentation by the Sponsor, and subsequent approval by NCDWR, the mitigation credits associated with the Bank Parcel will be released as described in the MBI. 6.3 Service Area The Bank Parcel Service Area will be the Randleman Lake watershed (Figure 1). Table 4. EMH Farm, 2022-1493v1, Project Credits Project Area N Credit Conversion Ratio (ft2/pound) P Credit Conversion Ratio (ft2/pound) Credit Type Location Subject? (enter NO if ephemeral or ditch 1) Feature Type Mitigation Activity Min-Max Buffer Width (ft)Feature Name Total Area (ft2) Total (Creditable) Area of Buffer Mitigation (ft2) Initial Credit Ratio (x:1)% Full Credit Final Credit Ratio (x:1) Convertible to Riparian Buffer? Riparian Buffer Credits Convertible to Nutrient Offset? Delivered Nutrient Offset: N (lbs) Delivered Nutrient Offset: P (lbs) Buffer Rural Yes I / P Restoration 0-100 UT1, UT2, UT3 474,646 474,646 1 100%1.00000 Yes 474,646.000 N/A —— Buffer Rural Yes I / P Restoration 101-200 UT1, UT2, UT3 350,155 350,155 1 33%3.03030 Yes 115,551.266 N/A —— Buffer Rural Yes Ephemeral Restoration 0-100 E1, E2 42,733 42,733 1 100%1.00000 Yes 42,733.000 N/A —— Buffer Rural No Ephemeral Restoration 101-200 E1, E2 64,327 64,327 1 33%3.03030 Yes 21,227.931 N/A —— ——— Buffer Rural Yes I / P Enhancement 0-100 UT1 19,941 19,941 2 100%2.00000 Yes 9,970.500 N/A —— Buffer Rural Yes I / P Enhancement 101-200 UT1 30,303 30,303 2 33%6.06061 Yes 4,999.992 N/A —— Buffer Rural Yes I / P Enhancement 20-29 UT1 74 74 2 75%2.66667 Yes 27.750 N/A —— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— Totals (ft2):982,180 982,180 669,156.438 0.000 0.000 Total Buffer (ft2):982,180 982,180 Total Nutrient Offset (ft2):0 N/A Total Ephemeral Area (ft2) for Credit:107,060 107,060 Total Eligible Ephemeral Area (ft2):277,099 9.7%Ephemeral Reaches as % TABM Enter Preservation Credits Below Total Eligible for Preservation (ft2):327,393 9.6%Preservation as % TABM Credit Type Location Subject?Feature Type Mitigation Activity Min-Max Buffer Width (ft)Feature Name Total Area (sf) Total (Creditable) Area for Buffer Mitigation (ft2) Initial Credit Ratio (x:1)% Full Credit Final Credit Ratio (x:1) Riparian Buffer Credits Buffer Rural Yes I / P 0-100 UT1 74,102 74,102 10 100%10.00000 7,410.200 Rural Yes I / P 101-200 UT1 51,850 51,850 10 33%30.30303 1,711.050 Rural Yes I / P 20-29 UT1 265 265 10 75%13.33333 19.875 — — Preservation Area Subtotals (ft2):126,216 126,216 Square Feet Credits 931,861 654,158.197 50,318 14,998.242 126,216 9,141.125 1,108,396 678,297.564 Square Feet Credits Nitrogen:0.000 Phosphorus:0.000 Cape Fear - Randleman N/A N/A Restoration: Enhancement: Mitigation Totals 0 TOTAL AREA OF BUFFER MITIGATION (TABM) TOTAL NUTRIENT OFFSET MITIGATION Mitigation Totals Nutrient Offset: Preservation: Total Riparian Buffer: 1. The Randleman Lake buffer rules allow some ditches to be classified as subject according to 15A NCAC 02B .0250 (5)(a). last updated 08/03/2020 As-Built & Baseline Monitoring Report page 13 EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 7.0 REFERENCES Lee, M.T., R.K. Peet, S.D. Roberts, and T.R. Wentworth. 2008. CVS-EEP Protocol for Recording Vegetation, Level 1-2 Plot Version 4.2. Ecosystem Enhancement Program, North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Randleman Lake Buffer Protection Rule 15A NCAC 02B .0724 As-Built and Baseline Monitoring Report Appendices EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 APPENDIX A FIGURES Figure 1. Site Location and Service Area Figure 2. Current Conditions Plan View Figure 3. Aerial of Bank Parcel w. Restoration Activities Completed Copyr ight :(c ) 201 8 G a rm in FIGU R E Dra wn b y: Da te: Sca le : Pro jec t N o.: KRJ MA R 2023 1:400,000 22-033 Tit le: Pro jec t: Pre pa red fo r: Guilford County, N C EMH FA RMBUFFERMITIGATIONBANK PAR CEL 1 ³ 0 10 205Mi le s Lege nd EM H F a rm s B a n k L o a ctio n US G S H yd ro lo g ic U n it 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 3 NC R ive r S u b b a sin s: 1 4 -d ig it H U C s Rip a ria n B u ffe r C re d it S e rvice A re a : R a n d le m a n L a ke Wa te rsh e d BAN K LOCATIONANDCREDITSERVICE A REA EM H Fa rms B uffe r Mi tig ati on B an kGuilford C o u ntyUSGS H U C 0 3 03 0 00 30 1 00 5035.91 94 ºN , 7 9.8 94 1 ºW ! ! ! !! ! ! !!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! ! ! !!!! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !! !! ! ! ! ! !! !! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 7 6 9 5 2 1 3 4 8 19 11 14 10 15 16 13 17 12 18 NC Center for Geographic Information & Anaylsis FIGURE Drawn by: Date: Scale: Project No.: CML 1:2000 22-033 Title: Project: Prepared for: Guilford County, NC 2 ³ 0 300 600150Feet Legend EMH Farms Easement = 26.69 ac Riparian Restoration, TOB-100 Feet Riparian Restoration on Ephemeral Channel, TOB-100 Feet Riparian Restoration, TOB-100 Feet Riparian Restoration on Ephemeral Channel, 101-200 Feet Riparian Enhancement, TOB-100 Feet Riparian Enhancement, 101-200 Feet Riparian Enhancement, 20-29 Feet Riparian Preservation, TOB-100 Feet Riparian Preservation, 101-200 Feet Riparian Preservation, 20-29 Feet Intermittent/Perennial Stream Channel Top of Bank Ephemeral Channel Top of Bank CVS Plot Meeting Success Criteria Top of Bank to 20-Feet Top of Bank to 30-Feet Top of Bank to 50-Feet !!Top of Bank to 100-Feet !!Top of Bank to 200-Feet Current ConditionsPlan View May 2023 EMH FARMBUFFERMITIGATIONBANK PARCELUT 1 UT 3 E 2 E 1 UT 2 NC Ce nt er f or G eo gr aphic I nf orm a tion & An aylsis FIGU R E Dra wn b y: Da te: Sca le : Pro jec t N o.: KRJ 1:2000 22-033 Tit le: Pro jec t: Pre pa red fo r: Guilford County, N C 6 ³ 0 30 0 60 0150Fe e t Lege nd Su b je ct P a rce l B ou n d a ry EM H F a rm s E a sem e n t = 2 6 .6 9 a c In te rm itte n t/P e re nn ia l S tre a m C h a nn e l Ep h e m e ra l C h a n ne l Ditch Existin g C u lve rte d C ro ssin g Fe n cin g to b e M a in ta in e d F o r C a ttle E xclu sio n Fe n cin g to b e R e mo ve d Du ke E n e rg y R ig ht o f Wa y RESTOR ATIONPLANUT 1 (S u bj ec t) U T 3 (S u bj ec t) E 2 (N ot S ub j ec t) E 1 (N ot S ub j ec t) U T 2 (S u bj ec t) E 3 (N ot Su bje ct) - Th is fea tur e w ill be plu gg ed and fil led fo r di ffus e fl ow in to U T 3 . G ra ded / dis turb ed ar ea s w ill be stra we d and s eed ed . dk jfsd f Min or ba nk sta bili za tion w ill o cc ur a s nee de d alo ng thi s re ac h. Ba nks w ill b e s lop ed ba ck , ma tted , s ee de d, a nd liv e-s tak ed . dk jfsd f Exi stin g c ul ver ts (two fu nc tion in g o n U T2 an d UT 3, and o ne no n-fu nc tio nin g o n U T1 ) w ill be rem o ved . Ban ks wi ll b e s lop ed ba ck at 3:1 gr ad e, ma tted , see de d, and liv e-sta ked . MA R 2023 EMH FA RMBUFFERMITIGATIONBANK PAR CEL As-Built and Baseline Monitoring Report Appendices EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 APPENDIX B AS-BUILT SURVEY PLAT As-Built and Baseline Monitoring Report Appendices EMH Farm Buffer Mitigation Bank Parcel Clearwater Mitigation Solutions Guilford County, North Carolina May 2023 APPENDIX C BASELINE VEGETATION DATA Table 5. Total Stems by Plot and Species Vegetation Plot Photos Table 5: Total Stems by Plot and Species PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T Betula nigra river birch Tree 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 444222 Carya hickory Tree Carya alba mockernut hickory Tree 111 111777 Carya carolinae‐septentrionalis southern shagbark hickory Tree Carya ovata shagbark hickory Tree Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree Tree 333222333222 444333555 Morus rubra red mulberry Tree 111 111 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Tree 999111444666111222222444555111 Quercus oak Tree 222222444222222222 Quercus alba white oak Tree Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Tree 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 Quercus nigra water oak Tree 2 2 2 111222 111 Quercus phellos willow oak Tree 888222444 111333222111 Quercus rubra northern red oak Tree Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak Tree 1 1 1 111222111 111 Salix nigra black willow Tree 222 Ulmus americana American elm Tree 111111 111 13 13 13 14 14 14 12 12 12 14 14 14 16 16 16 12 12 12 16 16 16 14 14 14 16 16 16 12 12 12 333555444555999777666555888444 526.1 526.1 526.1 566.6 566.6 566.6 485.6 485.6 485.6 566.6 566.6 566.6 647.5 647.5 647.5 485.6 485.6 485.6 647.5 647.5 647.5 566.6 566.6 566.6 647.5 647.5 647.5 485.6 485.6 485.6 Color for Density Scientific Name Common Name Species Type 22033‐01‐0001 22033‐01‐0002 Stem count size (ares) size (ACRES) 1 0.02 1 0.02 22033‐01‐0007 Species count Stems per ACRE 1 0.02 1 0.02 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 Fails to meet requirements by more than 10% Exceeds requirements by 10% Exceeds requirements, but by less than 10% Fails to meet requirements, by less than 10% 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 Current Plot Data (MY0 2023) 22033‐01‐0008 22033‐01‐0009 22033‐01‐001022033‐01‐0003 22033‐01‐0004 22033‐01‐0005 22033‐01‐0006 Table 5: Total Stems by Plot and Species (continued) PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T PnoLS P‐all T Betula nigra river birch Tree 333111111333444111 252525 Carya hickory Tree 111 111 Carya alba mockernut hickory Tree 111333 222444191919 Carya carolinae‐septentrionalis southern shagbark hickory Tree 111111 Carya ovata shagbark hickory Tree 222222 Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree Tree 222111333 111 444111343434 Morus rubra red mulberry Tree 111222111111 111 111 999 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Tree 222111 111555 111 454545 Quercus oak Tree 222111 1 1 1 18 18 18 Quercus alba white oak Tree 111333444 Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak Tree 1 1 1 111111111222111 141414 Quercus nigra water oak Tree 111111222222111333555 212121 Quercus phellos willow oak Tree 111222444222 111444111 363636 Quercus rubra northern red oak Tree 333333 Quercus shumardii Shumard's oak Tree 111111111111 101010 Salix nigra black willow Tree 555111 888 Ulmus americana American elm Tree 444111111222 11 11 11 14 14 14 12 12 12 14 14 14 14 14 14 12 12 12 16 16 16 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 261 261 261 888888888999666777555999666171717 566.6 566.6 566.6 485.6 485.6 485.6 566.6 566.6 566.6 566.6 566.6 566.6 485.6 485.6 485.6 647.5 647.5 647.5 526.1 526.1 526.1 526.1 526.1 526.1 566.6 566.6 566.6 555.9 555.9 555.9 Color for Density Annual Means MY0 (2023)22033‐01‐0013 22033‐01‐0014 22033‐01‐0015 22033‐01‐0016 22033‐01‐0017 22033‐01‐0018 size (ACRES) Species count Stems per ACRE 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 19 0.47 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 Scientific Name Common Name Species Type Stem count Exceeds requirements by 10% Exceeds requirements, but by less than 10% Fails to meet requirements, by less than 10% Fails to meet requirements by more than 10% Current Plot Data (MY0 2023) size (ares) 22033‐01‐001922033‐01‐0011 22033‐01‐0012 EMH Farm Site MY0 (2023) Vegetation Monitoring Photographs (taken April 25, 2023) EMH Farm Site Appendix C: Baseline Vegetation Data MY0 Monitoring Report –May 2023 Plot 7 Plot 1 Plot 2 Plot 3 Plot 4 Plot 5 Plot 6 Plot 8 Plot 15 Plot 9 Plot 10 Plot 11 Plot 12 Plot 13 Plot 14 Plot 16 EMH Farm Site MY0 (2023) Vegetation Monitoring Photographs (taken April 25, 2023) EMH Farm Site Appendix C: Baseline Vegetation Data MY0 Monitoring Report –May 2023 Plot 17 Plot 18 Plot 19 EMH Farm Site MY0 (2023) Vegetation Monitoring Photographs (taken April 25, 2023) EMH Farm Site Appendix C: Baseline Vegetation Data MY0 Monitoring Report –May 2023