HomeMy WebLinkAbout20181274 Ver 1_Lyon Hills_100085_MY2_2022_20230224ID#* 20181274 Version* 1
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Ryan Hamilton
Initial Review Completed Date 04/17/2023
Mitigation Project Submittal - 2/24/2023
Is this a Prospectus, Technical Proposal or a New Site?* Yes No
Type of Mitigation Project:*
Stream Wetlands Buffer Nutrient Offset
(Select all that apply)
Project Contact Information
Contact Name: * Email Address:
Kelly Phillips kelly.phillips@ncdner.gov
Project Information
ID#: * 20181274 Version:* 1
Existing ID# Existing Version
Project Type: DMS Mitigation Bank
Project Name: Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
County: Wilkes
Document Information
Mitigation Document Type:*
Mitigation Monitoring Report
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Print Name:* Kelly Phillips
Signature: *
,�e% PhllPs
MONITORING YEAR 2
ANNUAL REPORT
Final
January 2023
LYON HILLS MITIGATION SITE
Wilkes County, NC
Yadkin River Basin
HUC 03040101
DMS Project No. 100085
NCDEQ Contract No. 7620
USACE Action ID No. SAW‐2018‐01784
DWR Project No. 2018‐1274 v1
Data Collection Dates: January‐November 2022
DMS RFP No. 16‐007406
June 19, 2018
PREPARED FOR:
NC Department of Environmental Quality
Division of Mitigation Services
1652 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699‐1652
Wildlands Engineering, Inc. phone 704‐332‐7754 fax 704‐332‐3306 1430 S. Mint Street, # 104 Charlotte, NC 28203
January 16, 2023
Mr. Kelly Phillips
Project Manager
NCDEQ – Division of Mitigation Services
610 East Center Avenue, Suite 301
Mooresville, NC 28115
RE: Lyon Hills Mitigation Site – Monitoring Year 2 Report
Yadkin River Basin – CU# 03040101
Wilkes County
DMS Project ID No. 100085
Contract #7620
Dear Mr. Phillips:
Wildlands Engineering, Inc. (Wildlands) has reviewed the Division of Mitigation Services (DMS) comments
from the Draft MY2 Monitoring Report for the Lyon Hills Mitigation Site. The report has been updated
accordingly. The Final MY2 Report and digital files are included. Wildlands’ responses to DMS’ report
comments are noted below in italics.
DMS comment: Section 2 ‐ Monitoring Year 2 Data Assessment: The Table 2 goal of protecting the site
from harmful uses includes visual inspection of the perimeter as the measurement criteria. Please
summarize the monitoring activities and results associated with this goal and indicate if the entire
easement boundary was observed during MY2 and marked in accordance with the marking
specifications.
Wildlands’ response: Throughout the year several portions of the site boundary were visually inspected
and during MY3 a full boundary inspection will be completed.
DMS comment: 2.2 Stream Areas of Concern: Please reference if the in‐stream vegetation treatment
and the perched culvert repair were coordinated with IRT.
Wildlands’ response: The MY1 Report noted the culvert on Hanks Branch became perched shortly after
construction. During MY2 the perched culvert was repaired. In‐Stream vegetation was treated during
MY2 and will continue to be monitored in subsequent years. Any future in‐stream vegetation treatments
will be coordinated with DMS and the IRT.
DMS comment: 2.5 Hydrology Assessment: Barometric gage data was used from a nearby site due to a
malfunction of the onsite gage. Please indicate the approximate difference in accuracy expected by
using this substitution.
Wildlands’ response: The approximate difference in atmospheric pressure between the two sites is
expected to be very minimal. The sites are approximately two miles apart and the difference in elevation
range is approximately 200 feet.
DMS comment: Table 4 Visual Assessment: Thank you for including the data collection dates in the
table.
Wildlands’ response: Noted.
Wildlands Engineering, Inc. phone 704‐332‐7754 fax 704‐332‐3306 1430 S. Mint Street, # 104 Charlotte, NC 28203
DMS comment: Digital Deliverable: There is a discrepancy in the summary table for bankfull events
likely due to gauge malfunction associated with Ut 1 gauge 2; the report table indicated a single
bankfull event in MY 2 on 8/06, the digital summary table indicates 9 bankfull events. Please verify
the single event is the intended data submission.
Wildlands’ response: Only one bankfull event could be verified for MY2. The gauge had erratic readings
during the winter, most likely due to freezing water. It is possible that some of these readings could have
been due to a bankfull event; however, we cannot verify them. The spreadsheet has been manually
updated to show one bankfull event for the year.
As requested, Wildlands has included two hard copies of the Final Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report,
with a copy of our comment response letter inserted after the report’s cover page. In addition, a USB
drive with the full final electronic copy of the report, our response letter, and all the electronic support
files has been included.
Sincerely,
Jason Lorch
Monitoring Coordinator
jlorch@wildlandseng.com
PREPARED BY:
312 West Millbrook Road, Suite 225
Raleigh, NC 27609
Jason Lorch
jlorch@wildlandseng.com
Phone: 919.851.9986
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report ‐ Final i
LYON HILLS MITIGATION SITE
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 1: PROJECT OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................ 1‐1
1.1 Project Quantities and Credits ................................................................................................... 1‐1
1.2 Project Goals and Objectives ..................................................................................................... 1‐3
1.3 Project Attributes ....................................................................................................................... 1‐4
Section 2: Monitoring Year 2 Data Assessment ................................................................................ 2‐1
2.1 Vegetative Assessment .............................................................................................................. 2‐1
2.2 Vegetation Areas of Concern ..................................................................................................... 2‐1
2.3 Stream Assessment .................................................................................................................... 2‐1
2.4 Stream Areas of Concern ........................................................................................................... 2‐1
2.5 Hydrology Assessment ............................................................................................................... 2‐2
2.6 Monitoring Year 2 Summary ...................................................................................................... 2‐2
Section 3: REFERENCES .................................................................................................................... 3‐1
TABLES
Table 1: Project Quantities and Credits ..................................................................................................... 1‐1
Table 2: Goals, Performance Criteria, and Functional Improvements ...................................................... 1‐3
Table 3: Project Attributes ......................................................................................................................... 1‐5
FIGURES
Figure 1 Current Condition Plan View Key
Figure 1a‐c Current Condition Plan View
APPENDICES
Appendix A Visual Assessment Data
Table 4 Visual Stream Morphology Stability Assessment Table
Table 5 Vegetation Condition Assessment Table
Stream Photographs
Culvert Crossing Photographs
Vegetation Plot Photographs
Appendix B Vegetation Plot Data
Table 6 Vegetation Plot Data
Table 7 Vegetation Performance Standards Summary Table
Appendix C Stream Geomorphology Data
Cross‐Section Plots
Table 8 Baseline Stream Data Summary
Table 9 Cross‐Section Morphology Monitoring Summary
Appendix D Hydrology Data
Table 10 Bankfull Events
Table 11 Rainfall Summary
Recorded Bankfull Event Plots
Table 12 Recorded In‐Stream Flow Events Summary
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report ‐ Final ii
Recorded In‐Stream Flow Events Plots
Appendix E Project Timeline and Contact Info
Table 13 Project Activity and Reporting History
Table 14 Project Contact Table
Appendix F Additional Documentation
Repair Photographs
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report ‐ Final 1‐1
Section 1: PROJECT OVERVIEW
The Lyon Hills Mitigation Site (Site) is located in Wilkes County, approximately eleven miles northwest of
the Town of Elkin. The Site contains a network of streams that range in drainage area from five acres to
9.58 square miles. These include a portion of Sparks Creek, Hanks Branch (tributary to Sparks Creek),
five unnamed tributaries to Hanks Branch; four of which originate within the project limits, and two
unnamed tributaries to Sparks Creek. Sparks Creek and its tributaries are located within the East Prong
Roaring River 12‐digit HUC (030401010600). The site is within a targeted local watershed (TLW) but is
not in a local watershed planning (LWP) area. The HUC is described in the 2009 Upper Yadkin Pee‐Dee
River Basin Restoration Priorities (RBRP) document (NC EEP, 2009).
1.1 Project Quantities and Credits
A conservation easement was recorded on 20.72 acres. Mitigation work within the Site included
restoration, enhancement I, and enhancement II of 9,363 linear feet of perennial and intermittent
stream channels. The project is expected to provide 5,304.783 stream credits at closeout.
Table 1: Project Quantities and Credits
PROJECT MITIGATION QUANTITIES
Project
Segment
Mitigation
Plan
Footage
As‐Built
Footage
Mitigation
Category
Restoration
Level
Mitigation
Ratio
(X:1)
Credits Comments
STREAMS
Spark Creek ‐
Not For Credit 215 215 Cool EII 2.5 0 No buffer on right side
Sparks Creek 405 405 Cool EII 2.5 162.000 Fenced Out Cattle, Planted
Buffer
Sparks Creek ‐
Not For Credit 42 42 Cool EII 2.5 0 Ford Crossing
Sparks Creek 332 332 Cool EII 2.5 132.800 Fenced Out Cattle, Planted
Buffer
Hanks Branch
Reach 1 1,678 1,659 Cool EII 2.5 671.200
Localized Bank Repairs,
Floodplain Bench at Upstream
End, Fenced Out Cattle
Hanks Branch
Reach 2 1,065 1,012 Cool EII 2.5 426.000
Fenced Out Cattle, Localized
Bank Repairs, Planted Buffer,
Add Wood to Channel
Hanks Branch
Reach 2 ‐ Not
for Credit
42 42 Cool EII 2.5 0 Culvert Crossing
Hanks Branch
Reach 3 581 585 Cool EI 1.5 387.333 Fenced Out Cattle, Floodplain
Bench, Planted Buffer
UT1 ‐ Not for
Credit 60 57 Cool R 1 0 TCE to work above property
line
UT1 659 657 Cool R 1 659.000 Restored Dimension, Pattern,
and Profile, Planted Buffer
UT1 ‐ Not for
Credit 40 40 Cool R 1 0 Culvert Crossing
UT1 106 105 Cool R 1 106.000 Restored Dimension, Pattern,
and Profile, Planted Buffer
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report ‐ Final 1‐2
UT2 78 78 Cool EII 3 26.000 Fenced Out Cattle
UT3 Reach 1 655 652 Cool R 1 655.000 Restored Dimension, Pattern,
and Profile, Planted Buffer
UT3 Reach 2 447 436 Cool EII 2.5 178.800 Fenced Out Cattle, Localized
Bank Repairs, Planted Buffer
UT3 Reach 3 513 512 Cool R 1 513.000 Restored Dimension, Pattern,
and Profile, Planted Buffer
UT3 Reach 3 ‐
Not for Credit 45 45 Cool R 1 0 Culvert Crossing
UT3 Reach 3 74 74 Cool R 1 74.000 Restored Dimension, Pattern,
and Profile, Planted Buffer
UT3 Reach 4 272 271 Cool EII 4 68.000 Fenced Out Cattle, Planted
Buffer
UT3A 253 252 Cool EII 2.5 101.200 Fenced Out Cattle, Planted
Buffer
UT4 Reach 1 233 233 Cool R 1 233.000 Restored Dimension, Pattern,
and Profile, Planted Buffer
UT4 Reach 2 323 319 Cool EII 2.5 129.200 Fenced Out Cattle, Stabilize
Headcuts, Planted Buffer
UT4 Reach 3 140 139 Cool R 1 140.000 Restored Dimension, Pattern,
and Profile, Planted Buffer
UT4 Reach 3 ‐
Not for Credit 40 40 Cool R 1 0 Culvert Crossing
UT4 Reach 3 100 100 Cool R 1 100.000 Restored Dimension, Pattern,
and Profile, Planted Buffer
UT5 Reach 1 437 437 Cool EII 4 109.250 Fenced Out Cattle
UT5 Reach 2 220 221 Cool R 1 220.000
Restored Dimension, Pattern,
and Profile, Planted Buffer,
Removed Impoundment
UT5 Reach 2 ‐
Not for Credit 35 35 Cool R 1 0 Culvert Crossing
UT5 Reach 2 107 107 Cool R 1 107.000 Restored Dimension, Pattern,
and Profile, Planted Buffer
UT5A 318 318 Cool EII 3 106.000 Fenced Out Cattle
Total 5,304.783
Restoration Level Stream
Warm Cool Cold
Restoration 2,807.000
Enhancement I 387.333
Enhancement II 2,110.450
Preservation ‐‐‐
Totals 5,304.783
Total Stream Credit 5,304.783
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report ‐ Final 1‐3
1.2 Project Goals and Objectives
The project is intended to provide numerous ecological benefits within the Yadkin River Basin. While
benefits such as habitat improvement and geomorphic stability are limited to the Site, reduced nutrient
and sediment loading have farther reaching effects. Table 2 below describes expected outcomes to
water quality and ecological processes associated with the project goals and objectives. These goals
were established and completed with careful consideration of goals and objectives described in the
RBRP and to meet the DMS mitigation needs while maximizing the ecological and water quality uplift
within the watershed.
Table 2: Goals, Performance Criteria, and Functional Improvements
Goal Objective/
Treatment Likely Functional Uplift Performance
Criteria Measurement Cumulative
Monitoring Results
Improve the
stability of
stream channels
Construct stream
channels that will
maintain a stable
pattern and profile
considering
hydrologic and
sediment inputs to
the system; install
bank revetments
and grade control;
install bank
vegetation.
Reduce erosion and
sediment inputs;
maintain appropriate
bed forms and
sediment size
distribution.
ER stays over
2.2 and BHR
below 1.2 with
visual
assessments
showing
progression
towards
stability.
Cross‐section
monitoring
and visual
inspections.
Minor deviations
from design due to
in‐stream
vegetation. Will
continue to be
treated in MY3.
Reconnect
channels with
floodplains and
riparian
wetlands
Reconstruct
stream channels
with appropriate
bankfull
dimensions and
depth relative to
the existing
floodplain.
Reduce shear stress on
channel; hydrate
adjacent wetland areas;
filter pollutants out of
overbank flows;
provide surface storage
of water on floodplain;
increase groundwater
recharge while reducing
outflow of stormwater;
support water quality
and habitat goals.
Four bankfull
events in
separate years
within
monitoring
period.
30 consecutive
days of flow
for
intermittent
channel.
Crest gauges
and/or
pressure
transducers
recording flow
elevations.
Hanks Branch
Reach 3 and UT4
Reach 3 had no
bankfull events,
UT1, UT3 Reach 3,
and UT5 Reach 2 all
obtained bankfull
events in MY2. UT4
Reach 1 obtained
130 days of
consecutive flow
during MY2.
Improve
instream habitat
Install habitat
features such as
cover logs, log sills,
and brush toes
into
restored/enhanced
streams. Add
woody materials to
channel beds.
Construct a variety
of riffle features
and pools of
varying depth.
Fence out
livestock.
Support biological
communities and
processes. Provide
aquatic habitats for
diverse populations of
aquatic organisms.
There is no
required
performance
standard for
this metric.
N/A N/A
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report ‐ Final 1‐4
Goal Objective/
Treatment Likely Functional Uplift Performance
Criteria Measurement Cumulative
Monitoring Results
Improve water
quality
Stabilize stream
banks. Plant
riparian buffers
with native trees.
Construct BMPs to
treat pasture
runoff. Fence out
livestock.
Reduce sediment and
nutrient inputs from
stream banks; reduce
sediment, nutrient, and
bacteria inputs from
pasture runoff; keep
livestock out of
streams, further
reducing pollutants in
project streams.
There is no
required
performance
standard for
this metric.
N/A N/A
Restore/improve
riparian buffers
Plant native tree
species in riparian
zone where
currently
insufficient.
Provide a canopy to
shade streams and
reduce thermal
loadings; stabilize
stream banks and
floodplain; support
water quality and
habitat goals.
Survival rate of
320 stems per
acre at MY3,
260 planted
stems per acre
at MY5, and
210 stems per
acre at
MY7.Height
requirement is
7 feet at MY5
and 10 feet at
MY7.
One hundred
square meter
vegetation
plots are
placed on 2%
of the planted
area of the
Site and
monitored
annually.
All 9 vegetation
plots have a
planted stem
density greater
than 320 stems per
acre.
Permanently
protect the
project site from
harmful uses
Establish
conservation
easements on the
Site.
Ensure that
development and
agricultural uses that
would damage the Site
or reduce the benefits
of the project are
prevented.
Prevent
easement
encroachment.
Visually
inspect the
perimeter of
the Site to
ensure no
easement
encroachment
is occurring.
No easement
encroachments.
Several portions of
the Site boundary
were visually
inspected. A full
boundary
inspection will be
completed in MY3.
1.3 Project Attributes
According to the RBRP, agricultural land use, including 30 animal operations, is a major stressor to
aquatic resources in the lower portion of the HUC. Degraded riparian buffers are also noted as a
significant stressor. Stressors described for the 8‐ digit CU include erosion and sedimentation (including
erosion from pasture lands), which lead to aquatic habitat degradation. Turbidity and fecal coliform
bacteria violations have been documented across the CU. The Site is located in DWR Subbasin 03‐07‐01.
The 2008 Yadkin Pee‐Dee River Basinwide Water Quality Plan (NC DWR, 2008) indicates that fecal
coliform concentrations often exceeded the maximum regulatory limit in the CU which creates a
potential health risk. The plan also notes major stressors in the Yadkin River Basin include excessive
sedimentation and changes in hydrology and geomorphology due to urban development and
agriculture. Agriculture was identified in the plan as the most significant stressor leading to water
quality degradation in the Yadkin River basin.
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report ‐ Final 1‐5
Table 3: Project Attributes
PROJECT INFORMATION
Project Name Lyon Hills Mitigation
Site County Wilkes County
Project Area (acres) 20.72 Project Coordinates 36.32924° N, 81.01018° W
PROJECT WATERSHED SUMMARY INFORMATION
Physiographic Province Piedmont River Basin Yadkin
USGS HUC 8‐digit 03040101 USGS HUC 14‐digit 03040101060030
DWR Sub‐basin 03‐07‐01 Land Use Classification 66% forested, 28%
agriculture, 6%developed,
Project Drainage Area (acres) 6,131 Percentage of Impervious Area <1%
RESTORATION TRIBUTARY SUMMARY INFORMATION
Parameters Hanks
Branch UT1 UT3 UT4 UT5
Pre‐project length (feet) 3,384 930 2,112 836 793
Post‐project (feet) 3,298 802 1,990 831 800
Valley confinement (Confined, moderately confined,
unconfined) Unconfined Confined Unconfined
Drainage area (acres) 669 37 46 12 13
Perennial, Intermittent, Ephemeral Perennial
DWR Water Quality Classification C
Dominant Stream Classification (existing) C4 B4 B4 B4 B4
Dominant Stream Classification (proposed) C4 B4 B4 B4 C4b
Dominant Evolutionary class (Simon) if applicable Stage I Stage IV
REGULATORY CONSIDERATIONS
Parameters Applicable? Resolved? Supporting Documentation
Water of the United States ‐ Section 404 Yes Yes USACE Nationwide Permit No. 27
and DWQ 401 Water Quality
Certification No. 4134. Water of the United States ‐ Section 401 Yes Yes
Endangered Species Act Yes Yes Categorical Exclusion in Mitigation
Plan (Wildlands, 2019) Historic Preservation Act Yes Yes
Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA or CAMA) N/A N/A N/A
Essential Fisheries Habitat N/A N/A N/A
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report ‐ Final 2‐1
Section 2: Monitoring Year 2 Data Assessment
Annual monitoring and site visits were conducted during MY2 to assess the condition of the project. The
vegetation and stream success criteria for the Site follow the approved success criteria presented in the
Mitigation Plan (Wildlands, 2020). Performance criteria for vegetation, stream, and hydrologic
assessment are located in Section 1.2 Table 2: Goals, Performance Criteria, and Functional
Improvements. Methodology for annual monitoring is presented in the MY0 Annual Report (Wildlands,
2021).
2.1 Vegetative Assessment
The MY2 vegetative survey was completed in August 2022. Vegetation monitoring resulted in a stem
density range of 324 to 607 planted stems per acre which is well above the interim requirement of 320
stems per acre required at MY2. Average stem density was 459 planted stems per acre. All 9 vegetation
plots exceeded the interim success criteria and are on track to meet the final success criteria required
for MY7. Along with a successful tree growth, the herbaceous vegetation is dense and includes native
pollinator species indicating a healthy riparian habitat. The riparian habitat is helping to reduce nutrient
runoff from the cattle fields outside the easement and stabilizing the stream banks. Refer to Appendix A
for Vegetation Plot Photographs and the Vegetation Condition Assessment Table and Appendix B for
Vegetation Plot Data.
2.2 Vegetation Areas of Concern
No vegetation areas of concern were identified during MY2.
2.3 Stream Assessment
Morphological surveys for MY2 were conducted in May 2022. All streams within the Site are stable and
functioning as designed. All 11 cross‐sections at the Site show little to no change in the bankfull area and
width‐to‐depth ratio, and bank height ratios are less than 1.2. Refer to Appendix A for the Visual Stream
Morphology Stability Assessment Table, and Stream Photographs. Refer to Appendix C for Stream
Geomorphology Data.
2.4 Stream Areas of Concern
During MY2 in‐stream vegetation was only observed sporadically along UT5 Reach 2 (Figure 1c). This
area of in‐stream vegetation should continue to become less problematic as trees continue to grow and
ultimately shade the stream and suppress the in‐stream vegetation. After a chemical and manual in‐
stream vegetation treatment in August 2022, most of the accumulated sediment flushed through UT5.
Wildlands will continue to monitor in‐stream vegetation growth and will continue to treat it as
necessary.
There are no culvert crossing issues noted for MY2. The perched culvert on Hanks Branch Reach 3 that
was noted in MY1 was repaired in August 2022. This culvert was repaired mechanically by building a
series of boulder sills downstream in order to back water into the outlet of the culvert allowing for
aquatic passage to occur. Wildlands will continue to monitor all six culverts on Site annually to assess
their continued stability. While equipment was on Site, an unstable J‐Hook at approximately STA 219+80
along Hanks Branch Reach 2, was mechanically repaired. This J‐Hook is currently stable and functioning
as intended. Refer to Appendix F for Repair Photographs and CCPV Figure 1b.
The drum barrel that can be seen in photo point 9 was removed in April 2022 after the photo point
picture was taken.
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report ‐ Final 2‐2
2.5 Hydrology Assessment
During a portion of MY2 the barotroll data logger malfunctioned; however, Wildlands was able to obtain
barotroll data from the Bug Headwaters Mitigation Site located approximately five miles from Lyon Hills.
Wildlands has ordered a replacement barotroll which will be installed for MY3. Bankfull events were
recorded on UT1, UT3 Reach 3, and UT5 Reach 2. The crest gauges on Hanks Branch Reach 3 and UT4
Reach 3 did not receive any bankfull events in MY2. All channels have recorded at least one bankfull
event during MY1 or MY2 and are on track to meet the hydrologic success criteria of four bankfull
events in separate years.
In addition, the presence of baseflow must be documented on restored intermittent reaches (UT4 Reach
1) for a minimum of 30 consecutive days during a normal precipitation year. In‐stream flow gauges
equipped with pressure transducers were installed to monitor continuity of baseflow. UT4 Reach 1
maintained baseflow for 130 consecutive days. During MY1 this stream recorded 365 days of
consecutive flow and is on track to meet baseflow success criteria. Refer to Appendix D for hydrologic
data.
2.6 Monitoring Year 2 Summary
All vegetation plots are on track to exceed the MY3 interim requirement of 320 planted stems per acre,
and all streams within the Site are stable and meeting project goals. In‐stream vegetation was noted
sporadically on UT5 Reach 2 and will continue to be treated as necessary in MY3. The perched culvert
noted in MY1 has now been repaired along with a J‐Hook on Hanks Branch Reach 2 in August 2022.
Bankfull events were documented on three of the stream reaches in MY2; UT1, UT3 Reach 3, and UT5
Reach 2. Greater than 30 days of consecutive flow was recorded on the intermittent section of UT4
Reach 1 fulfilling MY2 success criteria. Overall, the Site is meeting its goals of preventing excess
nutrients and sediment from entering the Yadkin River tributaries and is on track to meet final success
criteria.
Summary information and data related to the performance of various project and monitoring elements
can be found in the tables and figures in the report appendices. All raw data supporting the tables and
figures in the appendices are available from DMS upon request.
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 Annual Report ‐ Final 3‐1
Section 3: REFERENCES
Doll, B.A., Grabow, G.L., Hall, K.A., Halley, J., Harman, W.A., Jennings, G.D., and Wise, D.E. 2003. Stream
Restoration A Natural Channel Design Handbook.
Harrelson, Cheryl C; Rawlins, C.L.; Potyondy, John P. 1994. Stream Channel Reference Sites: An
Illustrated Guide to Field Technique. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM‐245. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. 61 p.
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Mitigation Services (DMS). 2017.
Annual Monitoring Report Format, Data Requirements, and Content Guidance June 2017.
North Carolina Division of Water Resources, 2008. Yadkin‐Pee Dee River Basin Plan.
North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (EEP), 2009. Upper Yadkin River Basin Restoration
Priorities.
North Carolina Interagency Review Team (NCIRT). 2016. Wilmington District Stream and Wetland
Compensatory Mitigation Update.
Rosgen, D. L. 1994. A classification of natural rivers. Catena 22:169‐199.
Rosgen, D.L. 1996. Applied River Morphology. Pagosa Springs, CO: Wildland Hydrology Books.
United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). 2003. Stream Mitigation Guidelines. USACE, NCDENR‐
DWQ, USEPA, NCWRC.
Wildlands Engineering, Inc. (2020). Lyon Hills Mitigation Project Mitigation Plan. DMS, Raleigh, NC.
Wildlands Engineering, Inc. (2021). Lyon Hills Mitigation Project Monitoring Year 0. DMS, Raleigh, NC.
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^_
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k
s
C
r
e
e
k
Hanks Branch
Reach 3
Reach 2
Reach 3
Reach 4
Reach 2
Reach 3
Reach 1
UT5
UT4
UT3
Reach 1
Reach 2
5
Figure 1c
Figure 1b
Figure 1a
0 300 600 Feet ¹
2018 Aerial Photography
Figure 1. Current Condition Plan View Key
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 -2022
Wilkes County, NC
Conservation Easement
Internal Crossing
Existing Wetland
Vegetation Plot Condtion - MY2
Criteria Met - Fixed
Criteria Met - Random
Restoration (1:1)
Enhancement I (1.5:1)
Enhancement II (2.5:1)
Enhancement II (3:1)
Enhancement II (4:1)
No Credit
Non-Project Streams
[[Fencing
Cross-Section
^_BMP
!P Reach Break
!A Barotroll
!A Crest Gauge
!A Flow Gauge
GF Photo Points
[[[[
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GF
GF
GF
GF
GF
GF
GF
!A
^_
Han
k
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B
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a
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c
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UT1
Reach 1
1
2
3
4
XS3
XS4
2
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304+00
2
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21
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+
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+
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306
+
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305+
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307+00
2
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210
+
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301+0
0
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20
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308+
0
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21
5
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303+00
2
0
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300+0
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202+
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2
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8
+
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0
3
2
1
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PP5
PP6
PP7
PP4
PP3
PP14
PP16
PP15
0 150 300 Feet ¹
2018 Aerial Photography
Figure 1a. Current Condition Plan View
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Wilkes County, NC
Conservation Easement
Internal Crossing
Existing Wetland
Structure
Vegetation Plot Condtion - MY2
Criteria Met - Fixed
Restoration (1:1)
Enhancement II (2.5:1)
No Credit
Non-Project Stream
As-Built Top of Bank
[[Fencing
Cross-Section
^_BMP
!P Reach Break
!A Crest Gauge
GF Photo Point
[
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GF
GF
GF
GF
GF
GF
GF
!A
!A
^_
!P
!P
!P
!P
!P!P
Han
k
s
B
r
a
n
c
h
UT3A
Reach 1
UT2
Hanks Branch
Reach 2
Reach 3
Reach 4
Reach 2
Reach 3
UT3
Reach 2
4
5
Hanks B
r
a
n
c
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Reach 2
22
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+
0
0
X
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1
XS6
XS7
XS10
XS8
XS5
2
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1
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0
0
511+
0
0
516
+
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0
603+
0
0
2
1
4
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0
0
22
3
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50
6
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0
5
1
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0
607+
0
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21
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21
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0
0
502+00
508
+
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0
220+
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227+0
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513+00
550
+
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606
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210
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510+0
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222+00
604+0
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515+00
2
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500+0
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608+00
505
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221+00
514+00
504+00
!(
!(
5
4
PP5
PP6
PP9 PP8
PP7
PP23
PP26
PP18
PP25 PP10
PP13
PP17
PP19
PP20
PP21
PP22
PP24
PP29
0 150 300 Feet ¹
2018 Aerial Photography
Figure 1b. Current Condition Plan View
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Wilkes County, NC
Ly
o
n
R
i
d
g
e
R
d
Conservation Easement
Internal Crossing
Existing Wetland
Structure
Vegetation Plot Condtion - MY2
Criteria Met - Fixed
Restoration (1:1)
Enhancement I (1.5:1)
Enhancement II (2.5:1)
Enhancement II (3:1)
Enhancement II (4:1)
No Credit
Non-Project Stream
As-Built Top of Bank
[[Fencing
Cross-Section
^_BMP
!P Reach Break
!A Crest Gauge
GF Photo Point
!(Repaired Structure
[
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GF
GF
GF
GF
GF
GF
!A
!A
!A
!A
!A
^_
!P
!P
!P
!P
Reach 2
UT5A
Reach 1
UT3A
S
p
a
r
k
s
C
r
e
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k
Reach 3
Reach 2
Reach 3
Reach 1
UT5
UT4
9
8
Hanks B
r
a
n
c
h
Reach 2
22
6
+
0
0
X
S
1
XS10
XS9
X
S
2
XS
1
1
111+00
110
+
0
0
603+
0
0
7
0
2
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0
0
105+
0
0
601+0
0
102+00
80
3
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70
0
+
0
0
607+
0
0
602+00
103
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0
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0
1
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0
807+00
2
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3
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0
227+0
0
605+
0
0
2
2
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0
804+
0
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550
+
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0
107+
0
0
106+
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606
+
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604+0
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801+00
100
+
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7
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0
109+
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0
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608+00
2
3
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600+00
802+00
2
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80
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0
101+
0
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800+00
!(
6
7
1
2
PP2
PP1
PP28
PP34
PP31
PP30
PP27
PP12
PP11
PP29
PP33
PP32
0 150 300 Feet ¹
2018 Aerial Photography
Figure 1c. Current Condition Plan View
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Wilkes County, NC
Conservation Easement
Internal Crossing
Existing Wetland
Structure
Vegetation Plot Condtion - MY2
Criteria Met - Fixed
Criteria Met - Random
Restoration (1:1)
Enhancement I (1.5:1)
Enhancement II (2.5:1)
Enhancement II (3:1)
Enhancement II (4:1)
No Credit
Non-Project Stream
As-Built Top of Bank
[[Fencing
Cross-Section
Stream Area of Concern - MY2
In-Stream Vegetation
^_BMP
!P Reach Break
!A Barotroll
!A Crest Gauge
!A Flow Gauge
GF Photo Point
!(Repaired Structure
H
a
n
k
s
S
t
APPENDIX A. Visual Assessment Data
Table 4. Visual Stream Morphology Stability Assessment Table
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Hanks Branch Reach 3
585
1,170
Surface Scour/
Bare Bank
Bank lacking vegetative cover resulting simply from
poor growth and/or surface scour.0 100%
Toe Erosion
Bank toe eroding to the extent that bank failure
appears likely. Does NOT include undercuts that are
modest, appear sustainable and are providing
habitat.
0 100%
Bank Failure Fluvial and geotechnical - rotational, slumping,
calving, or collapse.0 100%
0 100%
Grade Control Grade control structures exhibiting maintenance of
grade across the sill. 5 5 100%
Bank Protection Bank erosion within the structures extent of
influence does not exceed 15%. 0 0 0%
Visual assessment was completed October 17, 2022.
UT1
802
1,604
Surface Scour/
Bare Bank
Bank lacking vegetative cover resulting simply from
poor growth and/or surface scour.0 100%
Toe Erosion
Bank toe eroding to the extent that bank failure
appears likely. Does NOT include undercuts that are
modest, appear sustainable and are providing
habitat.
0 100%
Bank Failure Fluvial and geotechnical - rotational, slumping,
calving, or collapse.0 100%
0 100%
Grade Control Grade control structures exhibiting maintenance of
grade across the sill. 25 25 100%
Bank Protection Bank erosion within the structures extent of
influence does not exceed 15%. 15 15 100%
Visual assessment was completed October 17, 2022.
Structure
Major Channel Category Metric
Number
Stable,
Performing
as Intended
Total
Number in
As-Built
Amount of
Unstable
Footage
Assessed Stream Length
Assessed Bank Length
Bank
Totals:
% Stable,
Performing as
Intended
Assessed Stream Length
Assessed Bank Length
Bank
Totals:
Structure
% Stable,
Performing as
Intended
Major Channel Category Metric
Number
Stable,
Performing
as Intended
Total
Number in
As-Built
Amount of
Unstable
Footage
Table 4. Visual Stream Morphology Stability Assessment Table
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
UT3 Reach 1
625
1,250
Surface Scour/
Bare Bank
Bank lacking vegetative cover resulting simply from
poor growth and/or surface scour.0 100%
Toe Erosion
Bank toe eroding to the extent that bank failure
appears likely. Does NOT include undercuts that are
modest, appear sustainable and are providing
habitat.
0 100%
Bank Failure Fluvial and geotechnical - rotational, slumping,
calving, or collapse.0 100%
0 100%
Grade Control Grade control structures exhibiting maintenance of
grade across the sill. 36 36 100%
Bank Protection Bank erosion within the structures extent of
influence does not exceed 15%. 11 11 100%
Visual assessment was completed October 17, 2022.
UT3 Reach 3
586
1,172
Surface Scour/
Bare Bank
Bank lacking vegetative cover resulting simply from
poor growth and/or surface scour.0 100%
Toe Erosion
Bank toe eroding to the extent that bank failure
appears likely. Does NOT include undercuts that are
modest, appear sustainable and are providing
habitat.
0 100%
Bank Failure Fluvial and geotechnical - rotational, slumping,
calving, or collapse.0 100%
0 100%
Grade Control Grade control structures exhibiting maintenance of
grade across the sill. 31 31 100%
Bank Protection Bank erosion within the structures extent of
influence does not exceed 15%. 10 10 100%
Visual assessment was completed October 17, 2022.
Totals:
Structure
% Stable,
Performing as
Intended
Assessed Stream Length
Assessed Bank Length
Bank
Major Channel Category Metric
Number
Stable,
Performing
as Intended
Total
Number in
As-Built
Amount of
Unstable
Footage
Assessed Stream Length
Assessed Bank Length
Totals:
Bank
Structure
% Stable,
Performing as
Intended
Major Channel Category Metric
Number
Stable,
Performing
as Intended
Total
Number in
As-Built
Amount of
Unstable
Footage
Table 4. Visual Stream Morphology Stability Assessment Table
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
UT4 Reach 1
233
466
Surface Scour/
Bare Bank
Bank lacking vegetative cover resulting simply from
poor growth and/or surface scour.0 100%
Toe Erosion
Bank toe eroding to the extent that bank failure
appears likely. Does NOT include undercuts that are
modest, appear sustainable and are providing
habitat.
0 100%
Bank Failure Fluvial and geotechnical - rotational, slumping,
calving, or collapse.0 100%
0 100%
Grade Control Grade control structures exhibiting maintenance of
grade across the sill. 14 14 100%
Bank Protection Bank erosion within the structures extent of
influence does not exceed 15%. 2 2 100%
Visual assessment was completed October 17, 2022.
UT4 Reach 3
239
478
Surface Scour/
Bare Bank
Bank lacking vegetative cover resulting simply from
poor growth and/or surface scour.0 100%
Toe Erosion
Bank toe eroding to the extent that bank failure
appears likely. Does NOT include undercuts that are
modest, appear sustainable and are providing
habitat.
0 100%
Bank Failure Fluvial and geotechnical - rotational, slumping,
calving, or collapse.0 100%
0 100%
Grade Control Grade control structures exhibiting maintenance of
grade across the sill. 11 11 100%
Bank Protection Bank erosion within the structures extent of
influence does not exceed 15%. 4 4 100%
Visual assessment was completed October 17, 2022.
Structure
Major Channel Category Metric
Number
Stable,
Performing
as Intended
Total
Number in
As-Built
Amount of
Unstable
Footage
Assessed Stream Length
Assessed Bank Length
Bank
Totals:
% Stable,
Performing as
Intended
Assessed Stream Length
Assessed Bank Length
Bank
Totals:
Structure
% Stable,
Performing as
Intended
Major Channel Category Metric
Number
Stable,
Performing
as Intended
Total
Number in
As-Built
Amount of
Unstable
Footage
Table 4. Visual Stream Morphology Stability Assessment Table
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
UT5 Reach 2
328
656
Surface Scour/
Bare Bank
Bank lacking vegetative cover resulting simply from
poor growth and/or surface scour.0 100%
Toe Erosion
Bank toe eroding to the extent that bank failure
appears likely. Does NOT include undercuts that are
modest, appear sustainable and are providing
habitat.
0 100%
Bank Failure Fluvial and geotechnical - rotational, slumping,
calving, or collapse.0 100%
0 100%
Grade Control Grade control structures exhibiting maintenance of
grade across the sill. 15 15 100%
Bank Protection Bank erosion within the structures extent of
influence does not exceed 15%. 6 6 100%
Visual assessment was completed October 17, 2022.
% Stable,
Performing as
Intended
Structure
Major Channel Category Metric
Number
Stable,
Performing
as Intended
Total
Number in
As-Built
Amount of
Unstable
Footage
Assessed Stream Length
Assessed Bank Length
Bank
Totals:
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Planted Acreage 10.80
Vegetation Category Definitions
Mapping
Threshold
(ac)
Combined
Acreage
% of Planted
Acreage
Bare Areas Very limited cover of both woody and herbaceous material. 0.10 0 0%
Low Stem Density
Areas
Woody stem densities clearly below target levels based on current MY stem count
criteria.0.10 0 0%
00%
Areas of Poor Growth
Rates Planted areas where average height is not meeting current MY Performance Standard. 0.10 0 0%
0.0 0%
Easement Acreage 20.72
Vegetation Category Definitions
Mapping
Threshold
(ac)
Combined
Acreage
% of
Easement
Acreage
Invasive Areas of
Concern
Invasives may occur outside of planted areas and within the easement and will
therefore be calculated against the total easement acreage. Include species with the
potential to directly outcompete native, young, woody stems in the short-term or
community structure for existing communities. Invasive species included in summation
above should be identified in report summary.
0.10 0 0%
Easement
Encroachment Areas
Encroachment may be point, line, or polygon. Encroachment to be mapped consists of
any violation of restrictions specified in the conservation easement. Common
encroachments are mowing, cattle access, vehicular access. Encroachment has no
threshold value as will need to be addressed regardless of impact area.
none
Table 5. Vegetation Condition Assessment Table
Total
Cumulative Total
0 Encroachments Noted
/ 0 ac
Visual assessment was completed October 17, 2022.
STREAM PHOTOGRAPHS
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 1 Spark’s Creek – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 1 Spark’s Creek – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 2 Spark’s Creek – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 2 Spark’s Creek – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 3 Hank’s Branch R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 3 Hank’s Branch R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 4 Hank’s Branch R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 4 Hank’s Branch R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 5 Hank’s Branch R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 5 Hank’s Branch R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 6 Hank’s Branch R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 6 Hank’s Branch R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 7 Hank’s Branch R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 7 Hank’s Branch R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 8 Hank’s Branch R2 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 8 Hank’s Branch R2 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 9 Hank’s Branch R2 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 9 Hank’s Branch R2 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 10 Hank’s Branch R2 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 10 Hank’s Branch R2 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 11 Hank’s Branch R3 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 11 Hank’s Branch R3 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 12 Hank’s Branch R3 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 12 Hank’s Branch R3 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 13 UT2 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 13 UT2 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 14 UT1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 14 UT1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 15 UT1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 15 UT1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 16 UT1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 16 UT1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 17 UT3 R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 17 UT3 R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 18 UT3 R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 18 UT3 R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 19 UT3 R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 19 UT3 R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 20 UT3 R2 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 20 UT3 R2 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 21 UT3 R3 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 21 UT3 R3 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 22 UT3 R3 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 22 UT3 R3 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 23 UT3 R3 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 23 UT3 R3 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 24 UT3 R3 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 24 UT3 R3 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 25 UT3 R4 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 25 UT3 R4 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 26 UT3A – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 26 UT3A – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 27 UT4 R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 27 UT4 R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 28 UT4 R2 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 28 UT4 R2 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 29 UT4 R3 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 29 UT4 R3 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 30 UT5 R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 30 UT5 R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 31 UT5 R1 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 31 UT5 R1 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 32 UT5 R2 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 32 UT5 R2 – downstream (3/24/2022)
PHOTO POINT 33 UT5 R2 – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 33 UT5 R2 – downstream (3/24/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Stream Photographs
PHOTO POINT 34 UT5A – upstream (3/24/2022) PHOTO POINT 34 UT5A – downstream (3/24/2022)
CULVERT CROSSING PHOTOGRAPHS
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data - Culvert Crossing Photographs
Hanks Branch R3 - Looking Upstream (10/17/2022) Hanks Branch R3 - Looking Downstream (10/17/2022)
UT1 - Looking Upstream (10/17/2022) UT1 - Looking Downstream (10/17/2022)
UT3 R3 - Looking Upstream (10/17/2022) UT3 R3 - Looking Downstream (10/17/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data - Culvert Crossing Photographs
UT4 R3 - Looking Upstream (10/17/2022) UT4 R3 - Looking Downstream (10/17/2022)
UT5 R2 - Looking Upstream (10/17/2022) UT5 R2 - Looking Downstream (10/17/2022)
VEGETATION PLOT PHOTOGRAPHS
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Vegetation Plot Photographs
FIXED VEG PLOT 1 (08/28/2022) FIXED VEG PLOT 2 (08/28/2022)
FIXED VEG PLOT 3 (08/28/2022) FIXED VEG PLOT 4 (08/28/2022)
FIXED VEG PLOT 5 (08/28/2022) FIXED VEG PLOT 6 (08/28/2022)
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix A: Visual Assessment Data – Vegetation Plot Photographs
FIXED VEG PLOT 7 (08/28/2022) RANDOM VEG PLOT 1 (08/28/2022)
RANDOM VEG PLOT 2 (08/28/2022)
APPENDIX B. Vegetation Plot Data
Table 6. Vegetation Plot Data
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
10.80
2021-03-22
NA
NA
2022-08-29
0.0247
Planted Total Planted Total Planted Total Planted Total
Acer negundo boxelder Tree FAC 1 1
Acer rubrum red maple Tree FAC
Betula nigra river birch Tree FACW 332233
Diospyros virginiana common persimmon Tree FAC 1 1 1111
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree Tree FACU 11
Morus rubra red mulberry Tree FACU 1 1
Nyssa sylvatica blackgum Tree FAC 22221133
Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Tree FACW 11225533
Prunus serotina black cherry Tree FACU 1 1
Quercus phellos willow oak Tree FAC 33111133
Quercus rubra northern red oak Tree FACU 1 1 2211
Ulmus americana American elm Tree FACW 1 1 1122
Sum 13 13 8 8 15 15 14 14
13 8 15 14
526 324 607 567
8587
23 25 33 21
3524
0000
13 8 15 14
526 324 607 567
8587
23 25 33 21
3524
0000
Veg Plot 4 F
Date of Initial Plant
Mitigation Plan
Performance
Standard
Post Mitigation
Plan
Performance
Standard
Dominant Species Composition (%)
Average Plot Height (ft.)
% Invasives
Performance Standard
Species
Included in
Approved
Mitigation Plan
Indicator
Status
Veg Plot 1 F Veg Plot 2 F Veg Plot 3 F
Planted Acreage
Scientific Name Common Name
Tree/
Shrub
Date(s) of Supplemental Plant(s)
Date(s) Mowing
Date of Current Survey
Plot size (ACRES)
1). Bolded species are proposed for the current monitoring year, italicized species are not approved, and a regular font indicates that the species has been approved.
2). The "Species Included in Approved Mitigation Plan" section contains only those species that were included in the original approved mitigation plan. The "Post Mitigation Plan Species" section
includes species that are being proposed through a mitigation plan addendum for the current monitoring year (bolded) , species that have been approved in prior monitoring years through a
mitigation plan addendum (regular font), and species that are not approved (italicized).
3). The "Mitigation Plan Performance Standard" section is derived only from stems included in the original mitigation plan, whereas the "Post Mitigation Plan Performance Standard" includes
data from mitigation plan approved, post mitigation plan approved, and proposed stems.
Current Year Stem Count
Stems/Acre
Species Count
Dominant Species Composition (%)
Average Plot Height (ft.)
% Invasives
Current Year Stem Count
Stems/Acre
Species Count
Table 6. Vegetation Plot Data
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
10.80
2021-03-22
NA
NA
2022-08-29
0.0247
Veg Plot 1 R Veg Plot 2 R
Planted Total Planted Total Planted Total Total Total
Acer negundo boxelder Tree FAC
Acer rubrum red maple Tree FAC 1
Betula nigra river birch Tree FACW 111133 2
Diospyros virginiana common persimmon Tree FAC 1 1 1 1 1
Liriodendron tulipifera tuliptree Tree FACU 2
Morus rubra red mulberry Tree FACU
Nyssa sylvatica blackgum Tree FAC 11111111
Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Tree FACW 22332243
Prunus serotina black cherry Tree FACU
Quercus phellos willow oak Tree FAC 221133 1
Quercus rubra northern red oak Tree FACU 1122223
Ulmus americana American elm Tree FACW 1122 2
Sum 9 9 10 10 12 12 11 10
9 10 121110
364 405 486 445 405
7 6 656
22 30 25 36 30
3 3 423
0 0 000
9 10 121110
364 405 486 445 405
7 6 656
22 30 25 36 30
3 3 423
0 0 000
Planted Acreage
Date of Initial Plant
Date(s) of Supplemental Plant(s)
Date(s) Mowing
Date of Current Survey
Plot size (ACRES)
Scientific Name Common Name
Tree/
Shrub
Stems/Acre
Species Count
Dominant Species Composition (%)
Average Plot Height (ft.)
% Invasives
1). Bolded species are proposed for the current monitoring year, italicized species are not approved, and a regular font indicates that the species has been approved.
2). The "Species Included in Approved Mitigation Plan" section contains only those species that were included in the original approved mitigation plan. The "Post Mitigation Plan Species" section
includes species that are being proposed through a mitigation plan addendum for the current monitoring year (bolded) , species that have been approved in prior monitoring years through a
mitigation plan addendum (regular font), and species that are not approved (italicized).
3). The "Mitigation Plan Performance Standard" section is derived only from stems included in the original mitigation plan, whereas the "Post Mitigation Plan Performance Standard" includes
data from mitigation plan approved, post mitigation plan approved, and proposed stems.
Veg Plot 5 F Veg Plot 6 F Veg Plot 7 F
Post Mitigation
Plan
Performance
Standard
Current Year Stem Count
Stems/Acre
Species Count
Dominant Species Composition (%)
Average Plot Height (ft.)
% Invasives
Indicator
Status
Species
Included in
Approved
Mitigation Plan
Performance Standard
Mitigation Plan
Performance
Standard
Current Year Stem Count
Table 7. Vegetation Performance Standards Summary Table
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Stems/Ac. Av. Ht. (ft) # Species % Invasives Stems/Ac. Av. Ht. (ft) # Species % Invasives Stems/Ac. Av. Ht. (ft) # Species % Invasives
526 3 8 0 324 5 5 0 607 2 8 0
567 2 8 0 486 3 6 0 607 2 8 0
607 2 8 0 607 3 6 0 607 2 8 0
Stems/Ac. Av. Ht. (ft) # Species % Invasives Stems/Ac. Av. Ht. (ft) # Species % Invasives Stems/Ac. Av. Ht. (ft) # Species % Invasives
567 4 7 0 364 3 7 0 405 3 6 0
607 3 8 0 486 3 8 0 567 3 7 0
607 2 8 0 526 2 8 0 607 2 7 0
Stems/Ac. Av. Ht. (ft) # Species % Invasives Stems/Ac. Av. Ht. (ft) # Species % Invasives Stems/Ac. Av. Ht. (ft) # Species % Invasives
486 4 6 0 445 2 5 0 405 3 6 0
486 3 6 0 324 2 5 0 364 2 5 0
526 2 6 0 445 2 9 0 607 3 9 0
*Each monitoring year represents a different plot for the random vegetation plot "groups". Random plots are denoted with an R, and fixed plots with an F.
Monitoring Year 0
Veg Plot 1 F Veg Plot 2 F Veg Plot 3 F
Veg Plot 4 F Veg Plot 5 F Veg Plot 6 F
Veg Plot 7 F Veg Plot Group 1 R Veg Plot Group 2 R
Monitoring Year 7
Monitoring Year 5
Monitoring Year 3
Monitoring Year 2
Monitoring Year 1
Monitoring Year 7
Monitoring Year 5
Monitoring Year 3
Monitoring Year 2
Monitoring Year 1
Monitoring Year 0
Monitoring Year 7
Monitoring Year 5
Monitoring Year 3
Monitoring Year 2
Monitoring Year 1
Monitoring Year 0
APPENDIX C. Stream Geomorphology Data
Cross-Section Plots
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area N/A N/A N/A
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area N/A N/A N/A
Thalweg Elevation 1,153.44 1,153.50 1,153.52
LTOB Elevation 1,157.57 1,157.39 1,157.29
LTOB Max Depth 4.13 3.89 3.77
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 44.10 41.91 39.27
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1,153.89 1,153.82 1,153.78
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1.00 1.00 1.01
Thalweg Elevation 1,151.24 1,150.96 1,151.00
LTOB Elevation 1,153.89 1,153.82 1,153.81
LTOB Max Depth 2.65 2.86 2.81
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 30.70 30.69 31.26
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area N/A N/A N/A
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area N/A N/A N/A
Thalweg Elevation 1,227.74 1,227.74 1,227.76
LTOB Elevation 1,228.70 1,228.86 1,228.90
LTOB Max Depth 1.00 1.12 1.14
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 3.20 4.30 4.53
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1,224.06 1,224.15 1,224.15
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1.00 1.09 1.03
Thalweg Elevation 1,223.19 1,223.27 1,223.27
LTOB Elevation 1,224.06 1,224.23 1,224.18
LTOB Max Depth 0.90 0.96 0.91
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 2.20 2.56 2.33
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area N/A N/A N/A
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area N/A N/A N/A
Thalweg Elevation 1,228.40 1,228.75 1,228.56
LTOB Elevation 1,230.54 1,230.60 1,230.60
LTOB Max Depth 2.10 1.85 2.04
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 10.20 8.30 10.18
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1,222.82 1,222.79 1,222.78
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1.00 0.90 0.90
Thalweg Elevation 1,222.18 1,222.17 1,222.15
LTOB Elevation 1,222.82 1,222.73 1,222.72
LTOB Max Depth 0.60 0.56 0.57
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 1.90 1.61 1.57
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area N/A N/A N/A
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area N/A N/A N/A
Thalweg Elevation 1,183.59 1,183.79 1,183.77
LTOB Elevation 1,185.20 1,185.21 1,185.15
LTOB Max Depth 1.60 1.43 1.38
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 4.90 4.45 3.82
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1,180.95 1,180.94 1,180.91
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1.00 0.94 0.96
Thalweg Elevation 1,180.36 1,180.17 1,180.12
LTOB Elevation 1,180.95 1,180.98 1,180.88
LTOB Max Depth 0.60 0.72 0.76
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 1.50 1.20 1.39
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1,204.05 1,204.11 1,204.05
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1.00 0.94 0.97
Thalweg Elevation 1,203.22 1,203.30 1,203.22
LTOB Elevation 1,204.05 1,204.06 1,204.03
LTOB Max Depth 0.80 0.76 0.81
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 2.20 1.95 2.08
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1,170.57 1,170.61 1,170.59
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1.00 1.01 1.00
Thalweg Elevation 1,169.68 1,169.89 1,169.77
LTOB Elevation 1,170.57 1,170.62 1,170.58
LTOB Max Depth 0.90 0.73 0.81
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 1.90 1.96 1.87
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix C: Stream Geomorphology Data – Cross-Section Plots
Downstream (05/03/2022)
MY0 MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1,163.95 1,164.03 1,164.12
Bank Height Ratio - Based
on AB-Bankfull Area 1.00 0.84 0.74
Thalweg Elevation 1,163.47 1,163.52 1,163.54
LTOB Elevation 1,163.95 1,163.95 1,163.97
LTOB Max Depth 0.50 0.43 0.43
LTOB Cross-Sectional Area 1.30 0.92 0.73
Table 8. Baseline Stream Data Summary
DMS Project No. 100085
Parameter
Riffle Only Min Max n Min Max Min Max n
Bankfull Width (ft)1 1
Floodprone Width (ft)1 34 78 1
Bankfull Mean Depth 1 1
Bankfull Max Depth 1 1
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft2)11
Width/Depth Ratio 1 1
Entrenchment Ratio 1 2.2 5.0 1
Bank Height Ratio 11
Max part size (mm) mobilized at bankfull
Rosgen Classification
Bankfull Discharge (cfs)1
Sinuosity
Water Surface Slope (ft/ft)2 1 0.017 0.020 1
Other
Parameter
Riffle Only Min Max n Min Max Min Max n
Bankfull Width (ft)1 1
Floodprone Width (ft)1 9 15 1
Bankfull Mean Depth 1 1
Bankfull Max Depth 1 0.6 0.7 1
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft2)11
Width/Depth Ratio 1 1
Entrenchment Ratio 1 1
Bank Height Ratio 11
Max part size (mm) mobilized at bankfull
Rosgen Classification
Bankfull Discharge (cfs)1
Sinuosity
Water Surface Slope (ft/ft)2 1 0.051 0.056 1
Other
0.5
3.2
1.06
7
‐‐‐
0.5
1.2
3.3
0.0210
145.0
10.0
4.3
12
0.5
0.9
2.2
8.4
2.9
1.0
117
>1.4
54 99
6.7
1.7 1.0
14.0
‐‐‐
1.10 1.05 1.05
B4 B4
13.0
0.051
B4
13.2
14.0
13.5
‐‐‐‐‐‐
‐‐‐
UT1
6.6
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
2.7
4.8
C4 C4
68.8 85.0
95 79 93
C4
1.1
1.2
13.4 17.7
13 15.5
‐‐‐
1.7
1
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 ‐ 2022
16
38
1.9
PRE‐EXISTING
CONDITIONS DESIGN MONITORING BASELINE
(MY0)
Hanks Branch Reach 3
12.6 14.0
1.2
0.052
0.012
30.7
8.4
2.3
1.0
‐‐‐
Table 8. Baseline Stream Data Summary
DMS Project No. 100085
Parameter
Riffle Only Min Max n Min Max Min Max n
Bankfull Width (ft)1 1
Floodprone Width (ft)1 8 13 1
Bankfull Mean Depth 1 1
Bankfull Max Depth 1 1
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft2)11
Width/Depth Ratio 1 1
Entrenchment Ratio 1 1
Bank Height Ratio 11
Max part size (mm) mobilized at bankfull
Rosgen Classification
Bankfull Discharge (cfs)1
Sinuosity
Water Surface Slope (ft/ft)2 1 0.036 0.040 1
Other
Parameter
Riffle Only Min Max n Min Max Min Max n
Bankfull Width (ft)1 1
Floodprone Width (ft)1 10 15 1
Bankfull Mean Depth 1 1
Bankfull Max Depth 1 1
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft2)11
Width/Depth Ratio 1 1
Entrenchment Ratio 1 1
Bank Height Ratio 11
Max part size (mm) mobilized at bankfull
Rosgen Classification
Bankfull Discharge (cfs)1
Sinuosity
Water Surface Slope (ft/ft)2 1 0.042 0.053 1
Other
4.7
15
0.3
0.6
1.5
14.4
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
0.039
64
B4 B4
1.03 1.05 1.05
128 102
1.0
4.8
B4
27.5 15.0
7.5 13.0
1.4 >1.4
2.6 1.0
3.2
6.0 6.8
8.7
0.8 0.5
1.0 0.8
4.8 3.5
0.056
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
UT3 Reach 3
6.615.0 10.0
1.02 1.10 1.10
114 87 75
B4 B4 B4
17.5 13.0 12.5
1.4 1.7
2.7 1.0 1.0
>1.4
0.6 0.7 0.6
3.1 2.7 1.9
4.9
10.4 8
0.4 0.5 0.4
0.042
0.044
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 ‐ 2022
PRE‐EXISTING
CONDITIONS DESIGN MONITORING BASELINE
(MY0)
UT3 Reach 1
7.3 5.9
Table 8. Baseline Stream Data Summary
DMS Project No. 100085
Parameter
Riffle Only Min Max n Min Max Min Max n
Bankfull Width (ft)1 1
Floodprone Width (ft)1 6 9 1
Bankfull Mean Depth 1 1
Bankfull Max Depth 1 1
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft2)11
Width/Depth Ratio 1 1
Entrenchment Ratio 1 1
Bank Height Ratio 11
Max part size (mm) mobilized at bankfull
Rosgen Classification
Bankfull Discharge (cfs)1
Sinuosity
Water Surface Slope (ft/ft)2 1 0.054 0.059 1
Other
Parameter
Riffle Only Min Max n Min Max Min Max n
Bankfull Width (ft)1 1
Floodprone Width (ft)1 7 11 1
Bankfull Mean Depth 1 1
Bankfull Max Depth 1 1
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft2)11
Width/Depth Ratio 1 1
Entrenchment Ratio 1 1
Bank Height Ratio 11
Max part size (mm) mobilized at bankfull
Rosgen Classification
Bankfull Discharge (cfs)1
Sinuosity
Water Surface Slope (ft/ft)2 1 0.045 0.049 1
Other
0.9
1.9
11.0
7.7
1.0
0.044
1.05 1.05
1.2 >1.4
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
86
B4 B4 B4
6.0 7.0
1.00
2.3 1.0
140 67
5.6
0.4 0.6
1.8 1.9
29.1 13.0
UT4 Reach 3
7.3 4.9
9.0
0.3 0.4
4.5
35
0.4
1.10 1.05 1.05
0.053
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
B4 B4 B4
15.5 4.0 11.3
1.7 1.0 1.0
122 74 159
12.5 13.0 10.2
1.2 >1.4 7.4
0.7 0.5 0.8
3.1 1.3 2.2
4.7
7.4 35
0.5 0.3 0.5
0.046
0.073
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 ‐ 2022
PRE‐EXISTING
CONDITIONS DESIGN MONITORING BASELINE
(MY0)
UT4 Reach 1
6.2 4.0
Table 8. Baseline Stream Data Summary
DMS Project No. 100085
Parameter
Riffle Only Min Max n Min Max Min Max n
Bankfull Width (ft)1 1
Floodprone Width (ft)1 11 25 1
Bankfull Mean Depth 1 1
Bankfull Max Depth 1 1
Bankfull Cross Sectional Area (ft2)11
Width/Depth Ratio 1 1
Entrenchment Ratio 1 2.2 5.0 1
Bank Height Ratio 11
Max part size (mm) mobilized at bankfull
Rosgen Classification
Bankfull Discharge (cfs)1
Sinuosity
Water Surface Slope (ft/ft)2 1 0.028 0.033 1
Other
1.10 1.20 1.20
0.051
‐‐‐
0.035
C4b C4b C4b
9.0 6.0 4.9
1.7 1.0 1.0
79 49 39
13.0 13.0 21.6
2.1 6.5
0.6 0.6 0.5
2.2 1.9 1.3
5.4 5.0 5.4
11.0 35
0.4 0.4 0.2
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 ‐ 2022
PRE‐EXISTING
CONDITIONS DESIGN MONITORING BASELINE
(MY0)
UT5 Reach 2
DMS Project No. 100085
Dimension Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7 Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7 Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation (ft) - Based on AB-Bankfull1 Area N/A N/A N/A 1,153.89 1,153.82 1,153.78 N/A N/A N/A
Bank Height Ratio - Based on AB Bankfull1 Area N/A N/A N/A 1.00 1.00 1.01 N/A N/A N/A
Thalweg Elevation 1,153.44 1,153.50 1,153.52 1,151.24 1,150.96 1,151.00 1,227.74 1,227.74 1,227.76
LTOB2 Elevation 1,157.57 1,157.39 1,157.29 1,153.89 1,153.82 1,153.81 1,228.70 1,228.86 1,228.90
LTOB2 Max Depth (ft)4.13 3.89 3.77 2.65 2.86 2.81 1.00 1.12 1.14
LTOB2 Cross Sectional Area (ft2)44.10 41.91 39.27 30.70 30.69 31.26 3.20 4.30 4.53
Dimension Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7 Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7 Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation (ft) - Based on AB-Bankfull1 Area 1,224.06 1,224.15 1,224.15 N/A N/A N/A 1,222.82 1,222.79 1,222.78
Bank Height Ratio - Based on AB Bankfull1 Area 1.00 1.09 1.03 N/A N/A N/A 1.00 0.90 0.90
Thalweg Elevation 1,223.19 1,223.27 1,223.27 1,228.40 1,228.75 1,228.56 1,222.18 1,222.17 1,222.15
LTOB2 Elevation 1,224.06 1,224.23 1,224.18 1,230.54 1,230.60 1,230.60 1,222.82 1,222.73 1,222.72
LTOB2 Max Depth (ft)0.90 0.96 0.91 2.10 1.85 2.04 0.60 0.56 0.57
LTOB2 Cross Sectional Area (ft2)2.20 2.56 2.33 10.20 8.30 10.18 1.90 1.61 1.57
Dimension Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7 Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7 Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation (ft) - Based on AB-Bankfull1 Area N/A N/A N/A 1,180.95 1,180.94 1,180.91 1,204.05 1,204.11 1,204.05
Bank Height Ratio - Based on AB Bankfull1 Area N/A N/A N/A 1.00 0.94 0.96 1.00 0.94 0.97
Thalweg Elevation 1,183.59 1,183.79 1,183.77 1,180.36 1,180.17 1,180.12 1,203.22 1,203.30 1,203.22
LTOB2 Elevation 1,185.20 1,185.21 1,185.15 1,180.95 1,180.98 1,180.88 1,204.05 1,204.06 1,204.03
LTOB2 Max Depth (ft)1.60 1.43 1.38 0.60 0.72 0.76 0.80 0.76 0.81
LTOB2 Cross Sectional Area (ft2)4.90 4.45 3.82 1.50 1.20 1.39 2.20 1.95 2.08
Dimension Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7 Base MY1 MY2 MY3 MY5 MY7
Bankfull Elevation (ft) - Based on AB-Bankfull1 Area 1,170.57 1,170.61 1,170.59 1,163.95 1,164.03 1,164.12
Bank Height Ratio - Based on AB Bankfull1 Area 1.00 1.01 1.00 1.00 0.84 0.74
Thalweg Elevation 1,169.68 1,169.89 1,169.77 1,163.47 1,163.52 1,163.54
LTOB2 Elevation 1,170.57 1,170.62 1,170.58 1,163.95 1,163.95 1,163.97
LTOB2 Max Depth (ft)0.90 0.73 0.81 0.50 0.43 0.43
LTOB2 Cross Sectional Area (ft2)1.90 1.96 1.87 1.30 0.92 0.73
UT4 Reach 1
Cross-Section 3 (Pool)
UT1
Cross-Section 7 (Pool)Cross-Section 8 (Riffle)Cross-Section 9 (Riffle)
UT3 Reach 1
1Bank Height Ratio (BHR) takes the As-built bankful area as the basis for adjusting each subsequent years bankfull elevation.
2LTOB Area and Max depth - These are based on the LTOB elevation for each years survey (The same elevation used for the LTOB in the BHR calculation). Area below the LTOB elevation will be used and tracked for each year as above. The difference
between the LTOB elevation and the thalweg elevation (same as in the BHR calculation) will be recroded and tracked above as LTOB max depth.
Table 9. Cross-Section Morphology Monitoring Summary
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Hanks Branch Reach 3
Cross-Section 1 (Pool)Cross-Section 2 (Riffle)
Cross-Section 4 (Riffle)Cross-Section 5 (Pool)Cross-Section 6 (Riffle)
UT4 Reach 3
Cross-Section 10 (Riffle)
UT5 Reach 2
Cross-Section 11 (Riffle)
UT1
UT3 Reach 3
APPENDIX D. Hydrology Data
Reach MY1 (2021) MY2 (2022) MY3 (2023) MY4 (2024) MY5 (2025) MY6 (2026) MY7 (2027)
Hanks Branch
Reach 3
2/17/2021
2/20/2021
8/18/2021
---
UT1 * 8/6/2022
UT3
Reach 3
1/26/2021
8/15/2021
8/18/2021
1/3/2022
2/28/2022
8/6/2022
8/15/2022
8/25/2022
8/28/2022
UT4
Reach 3 8/15/2021 ---
UT5
Reach 2
2/16/2021
2/21/2021
3/3/2021
3/20/2021
6/12/2021
7/26/2021
8/15/2021
8/17/2021
8/25/2021
9/1/2021
10/6/2021
1/3/2022
2/4/2022
2/18/2022
5/26/2022
7/5/2022
7/8/2022
7/13/2022
7/18/2022
8/6/2022
8/15/2022
MY1 (2021) MY2 (2022) MY3 (2023) MY4 (2024) MY5 (2025) MY6 (2026) MY7 (2027)
Annual Precip
Total 41.71 48.23*
WETS 30th
Percentile 43.05 42.70
WETS 70th
Percentile 53.13 52.76
Normal L*
Table 10. Bankfull Events
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Table 11. Rainfall Summary
--- - No Bankfull events
*Annual precipitation total was collected up until 11/1/2022. Data will be updated in MY3.
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
*Gauge malfunction
Recorded Bankfull Events Plot
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
-4.0
-3.0
-2.0
-1.0
0.0
1.0
Pr
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Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Daily Precipitation Water Level Bankfull
Lyon Hills: Hanks Branch Reach 3
Recorded Bankfull Events Plot
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
-2.0
-1.0
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
Pr
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Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Daily Precipitation Water Level Bankfull
Lyon Hills: UT1
Gage malfunction; possible freezing
Recorded Bankfull Events Plot
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
-2.0
-1.0
0.0
1.0
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Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Daily Precipitation Water Level Bankfull
Lyon Hills: UT3 Reach 3
Recorded Bankfull Events Plot
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
-2.0
-1.0
0.0
1.0
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Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Daily Precipitation Water Level Bankfull
Lyon Hills: UT4 Reach 3
Recorded Bankfull Events Plot
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
-2.0
-1.0
0.0
1.0
Pr
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Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Daily Precipitation Water Level Bankfull
Lyon Hills: UT5 Reach 2
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
MY1 (2021) MY2 (2022)** MY3 (2023) MY4 (2024) MY5 (2025) MY6 (2026) MY7 (2027)
UT4
Reach 1
365 Days/
365 Days
130 Days/
241 Days
**Data colleted through August 29, 2022.
*Success criteria is 30 consecutive days of flow.
Table 12. Recorded In-Stream Flow Events Summary
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Reach Max Consecutive Days/Total Days Meeting Success Criteria*
Recorded In-Stream Flow Events Plot
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
DMS Project No. 100085
130 days of consecutive stream flow
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1,205
1,206
1,207
1,208
1,209
Pr
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Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Daily Precipitation Water Level Thalweg Bankfull 30-Day Rolling Precip Total 30th & 70th Percentile
Lyon Hills: In-Stream Flow Gauge - UT4 Reach 1
APPENDIX E. Project Timeline and Contact Info
DMS Project No. 100085
DMS Project No. 100085
Monitoring, POC Jason Lorch
919.851.9986
Monitoring Performers Wildlands Engineering, Inc.
Construction Contractor
Wildlands Construction
312 West Millbrook Road, Suite 225
Raleigh, NC 27609
Table 14. Project Contact Table
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Designer
Nicole Macaluso Millns, PE
Wildlands Engineering, Inc.
312 West Millbrook Road, Suite 225
Raleigh, NC 27609
919.851.9986
Year 6 Monitoring December 2026
Year 7 Monitoring Stream Survey 2027 December 2027Vegetation Survey 2027
Year 4 Monitoring December 2024
Year 5 Monitoring Stream Survey 2025 December 2025Vegetation Survey 2025
Year 3 Monitoring Stream Survey 2023 December 2023Vegetation Survey 2023
Year 2 Monitoring
Stream Survey May 2022
November 2022
Vegetation Survey
In-stream Vegetation
Treatment
J-Hook and
Perched Culvert Repair
August 2022
Year 1 Monitoring Stream Survey September 2021 December 2021Vegetation Survey September 2021
Baseline Monitoring Document (Year 0)Stream Survey February 2021 June 2021Vegetation Survey March 2021
As-Built Survey Completed Febuary 2021 Febuary 2021
Construction (Grading) Completed NA January 2021
Planting Completed NA March 2021
Project Instituted NA June 2018
Mitigation Plan Approved July 2020 July 2020
Table 13. Project Activity and Reporting History
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Monitoring Year 2 - 2022
Activity or Deliverable Data Collection Complete
Task Completion or Deliverable
Submission
APPENDIX F. Additional Documentation
REPAIR PHOTOGRAPHS
Lyon Hills Mitigation Site
Appendix F: Additional Documentation - Repair Photographs
Hanks Branch R2 – J-Hook Before (3/25/2022) Hanks Branch R2 – Repaired J-Hook (8/17/2022)
Hanks Branch R3 – Perched Culvert Outlet (9/27/2021) Hanks Branch R3 – Repaired Culvert Outlet (10/17/2022)