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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20230499 Ver 1_Buncombe SWCD Fortune Site Plans 3.31.23_20230331N i 11 SITE LOCATION asant Nofw.Ar ABOUT US El — RayGu!n Designs y 41140, BEFORE YOU DIG! CALL 1-800-632-4949 N.C. ONE -CALL CENTER ITS THE LAWI 9 {1 Black Mountain Views 9 Fortune Stream Restoration Project Buncombe County Soil & Water District Brindl Properties r Wilkey a z 4 Straightaway Cafe tits VA" PRELIMINARY PLANS ISSUED MARCH 31, 2023 Sheet Index Cover Sheet 0.1 Notes and Symbols 0.2 Project Overview 1.0 Details 2.1-2.7 Project Directory Engineering: Wildlands Engineering, Inc License No. F-0831 167-B Haywood Rd Asheville, NC 28806 Jake McLean, Project Engineer 828-774-5547 Julie Bernstorf, Water Resources Engineer co Fortune Stream Restoration Cover Sheet z Control Points: Construction Notes: Construction Sequence: ADD FOR FINAL PLANS GENERAL NOTES: 1. CONTACT NORTH CAROLINA "ONE CALL" CENTER (1-800-632-4949) PRIOR TO COMMENCEMENT OF WORK. ALL DAMAGE TO UTILITIES BY CONTRACTOR SHALL BE REPAIRED AT CONTRACTOR'S EXPENSE. 2. CONTRACTOR TO REPAIR DISTURBED AREAS TO PRE -PROJECT CONDITIONS AND IS ADVISED TO PHOTOGRAPH OR VIDEO PROJECT SITES PRIOR TO COMMENCING CONSTRUCTION. 3. CONTRACTOR SHALL DISPOSE OF EXCESS SOIL, CLEARED AND GRUBBED MATERIALS, INVASIVE SPECIES, AND OTHER DEBRIS IN PROPER DISPOSAL AREAS APPROVED BY ENGINEER. EROSION CONTROL NOTES AND SEQUENCING: 1. CONTRACTOR SHALL INSTALL AND MAINTAIN EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL DEVICES IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL, STATE AND FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS. ADDITIONAL EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL BASED ON WEATHER CONDITIONS OR ADDITIONAL DISTURBANCE SHALL BE AT CONTRACTOR'S EXPENSE. 2. INSTALL CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE WHERE APPLICABLE AT COMMENCEMENT OF ACTIVITIES. INSTALL SILT FENCE FOR STAGING AREAS TO BE USED AT ONSET OF CONSTRUCTION. 3. LOCATE EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS IN DESIGNATED STAGING AREAS. CONSULT WITH ENGINEER BEFORE UTILIZING ANY STAGING AREAS NOT DEPICTED ON PLANS. 4. (IN STREAM) SEDIMENT MANAGEMENT SHALL BE IN PLACE PRIOR TO BEGINNING ANY IN -STREAM WORK. FLOW DIVERSIONS AND PUMP -AROUND SYSTEMS SHALL NOT BE LEFT UNATTENDED WHILE SYSTEM IS IN-PLACE/OPERATING. 5. INSTALL SILT FENCE ON STREAM SIDE OF ALL SOIL STOCKPILE AREAS OR STAGING AREAS THAT CREATE BARE GROUND CONDITIONS. 6. INSTALL APPROPRIATE EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL DEVICES PRIOR TO COMMENCING EARTHWORK AND IN -CHANNEL WORK. THIS INCLUDES ALL SILT FENCE, TEMPORARY STREAM CROSSINGS THAT MAY BE USED DURING THE WORK DAY, AND THE PUMP AROUND SYSTEM. 7. EQUIPMENT BROUGHT TO PROJECT SITE SHALL BE CLEAN AND FREE OF LEAKS. 8. CONTRACTOR SHALL PERFORM FUELING AND MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES AT LEAST 100 FEET AWAY FROM STREAM AND SHALL MANAGE ALL FLUIDS TO PREVENT LEAKING ONTO GROUND OR TO ALLOW FOR IMMEDIATE CLEAN-UP. 9. STREAM WORK SHALL BE LIMITED TO AN AREA THAT CAN BE STABILIZED WITH SEED, STRAW AND MATTING BY THE END OF EACH WORK DAY. ALL DISTURBED STREAMBANKS SHALL BE SEEDED, STRAWED AND MATTED UNLESS SOD MAT TRANSPLANTS ARE USED IN LIEU OF. 10. HAUL ROADS, SOIL DISPOSAL AREAS, STAGING AREAS AND OTHER UPLAND AREAS DISTURBED DURING CONSTRUCTION SHALL BE LOOSENED TO COMPACTED DEPTH AND PREPARED FOR PLANTING AND STABILIZED WITH SEED AND MULCH UPON COMPLETION OF GRADING ACTIVITIES. 11. INTERIM MEASURES MUST BE INSTALLED BY THE CONTRACTOR WHERE SEQUENCING RESULTS IN ANY RISK OF EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION INTO UNDISTURBED AREAS OR STREAM OR RUNOFF CONVEYANCES. 12. ALL TEMPORARY ESC PRACTICES, INCLUDING SILT FENCE, CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCES, TEMPORARY STONE, AND OTHER TEMPORARY MEASURES, SHALL BE REMOVED PRIOR TO DEMOBILIZATION. THE CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE IS OUTLINED BELOW BUT MAY BE ADJUSTED BASED ON SITE CONDITIONS ENCOUNTERED DURING CONSTRUCTION WITH ENGINEER'S APPROVAL. 1. PRIOR TO OR UPON MOBILIZING TO SITE, COMPLETE CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF FESCUE A MINIMUM OF 3 WEEKS PRIOR TO PHYSICAL EXCAVATION. 2. ALL EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES SHALL COMPLY WITH THE NORTH CAROLINA EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL DESIGN MANUAL. EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PRACTICES MUST BE INSTALLED PRIOR TO ANY EARTHWORK OPERATIONS COMMENCING. 3. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL DISTURB ONLY AS MUCH CHANNEL AS CAN BE STABILIZED WITH SEEDING, MULCH AND EROSION CONTROL MATTING BY THE END OF EACH WORK DAY. 4. LOCATIONS FOR STAGING AREAS AND TEMPORARY STREAM CROSSINGS HAVE BEEN PROVIDED ON THE PLANS. ADDITIONAL OR ALTERNATIVE STAGING AREAS AND TEMPORARY CROSSINGS MAY BE USED BY THE CONTRACTOR DEPENDING ON SITE AND ACCESS CONDITIONS AT THE TIME OF CONSTRUCTION AND BY APPROVAL OF ENGINEER. 5. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL USE CARE TO AVOID DAMAGING OR REMOVING EXISTING TREES THAT ARE BEYOND THE LIMITS OF DISTURBANCE. PHASE 1: MOBILIZATION AND GENERAL SITE PREPARATION 1. MOBILIZE EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS TO THE SITE. LOCATE LIMITS OF DISTURBANCE. 2. ALL HAUL ROADS SHALL BE MONITORED FOR SEDIMENT LOSS ON A DAILY BASIS. IN THE EVENT OF SEDIMENT LOSS, SILT FENCE OR OTHER APPROPRIATE SEDIMENT AND EROSION CONTROL PRACTICES SHALL BE INSTALLED. STABILIZED SILT FENCE OUTLETS SHALL BE LOCATED AT POINTS OF LOW ELEVATION OR A MINIMUM SPACING OF 150 LINEAR FEET. 3. ANY STOCKPILED MATERIALS NOT USED FOR BACKFILL WITHIN 7 DAYS OF EXCAVATION SHALL BE STABILIZED WITH TEMPORARY SEED AND STRAW MULCH. PHASE 2: CHANNEL GRADING 1. DEMARCATE THE EXPECTED WORK AREA FOR THE WORK DAY. ALL NEWLY CONSTRUCTED CHANNEL MUST BE STABILIZED BY THE END OF EACH WORK DAY. DIVERT WATER AWAY FROM THE EXPECTED WORK AREA AND TOWARD THE OPPOSITE BANK OF THE EXISTING CHANNEL (ONLY ONE SIDE OF THE CHANNEL MAY BE GRADED AT A TIME). 2. THE WORK AREA SHOULD BE MANAGED TO KEEP FAST MOVING WATER AWAY FROM THE ACTIVE EXCAVATION. PROCEED WITH BANK GRADING OR STRUCTURE CONSTRUCTION AND MONITOR DIVERSION FOR FLOW BYPASSING IT INTO THE WORK AREA. IF DIVERSION EFFECTIVENESS NEEDS TO BE INCREASED, PUMP WATER FROM UPSTREAM OF WORK AREA (CLEAN, NON -TURBID WATER) AROUND WORK AREA AND DISCHARGE BACK INTO STREAM ALONG A STABILIZED OUTLET. 3. STABILIZE ALL GRADED BANKS WITH MATTING BEFORE COMPLETELY REMOVING THE DIVERSION. DEMARCATE THE NEW WORK AREA AND REPEAT THE ABOVE STEPS FOR THE NEW WORK AREA.IN THE EVENT OF ANTICIPATED STORM EVENTS, CONDUCT INSTALLATION OF TEMPORARY ROCK OR OTHER MEASURES AS NECESSARY TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO WORK. PHASE 2A: BIOENGINEERING AND PLANTING 1. TRANSPLANT SOD MATS AND TRANSPLANT MATERIAL PER DETAIL. 2. ALL ONSITE TRANSPLANTS SUITABLE FOR REUSE SHALL BE HARVESTED AND USED. 3. TREE AND SHRUB PLANTING AND LIVE STAKING SHALL BE COMPLETED AFTER GRADING OPERATIONS ARE COMPLETE AND DURING THE DORMANT SEASON (GENERALLY BETWEEN DECEMBER AND APRIL), EXCEPT FOR POTTED PLANT MATERIAL WHICH MAY BE PLANTED YEAR-ROUND IF WATERED. PHASE 3: DEMOBILIZATION 5. UPON COMPLETION OF STREAM AND FLOODPLAIN GRADING OPERATIONS, THE CONSTRUCTION HAUL ROUTES AND STAGING AREAS SHALL BE GRADED, RAKED, SEEDED AND MULCHED AS NEEDED TO STABILIZE THESE AREAS. ONCE THE SITE IS STABILIZED, SILT FENCES SHALL BE REMOVED. 6. PREPARE AND RESEED GRASSED FIELD AREAS. REMOVE ALL ROCK FROM AREAS TO APPROVED ONSITE LOCATION. 7. THE CONTRACTOR SHALL ENSURE THAT THE SITE IS FREE FROM TRASH AND EXCESS CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS PRIOR TO DEMOBILIZATION OF EQUIPMENT FROM THE SITE. Existing Features OHE 100 OHE Existing Thalweg Existing Property Line Existing Major Contour Existing Minor Contour Existing Overhead Electric Proposed Features 10+00 Proposed Thalweg Alignment • •- • • • •- • • • •- • • • •- Proposed Bankfull Proposed Major Contour Proposed Minor Contour -SAF SAF SAF - Proposed Safety Fence [X] [X] [X] Proposed Silt Fence Proposed Limits of Disturbance Proposed Bankfull -• • • • -• • • • -• • • • -• • • • - Proposed Back of Bench LOD LOD Proposed Structures Proposed Rock Spur Proposed Boulder Cluster PROJECT NOTES: Engineering topographic survey was completed by Wildlands Engineering on local grid, adjusted to approximate NAD83/NAVD88. Topographic data supplemented with QL1 Lidar data. Fortune Stream Restoration Legend and Notes c�. N O X \ Shared \ Projects \ W20550_NRCS_Fortune \ Cadd \ FortuneStreamRestoratIon_DESIGN_2023 dwg -/‘ --- ------------- ----- - - - • " • ------ F• CHESTNUT HaAlop,,Q _ - dim:de BUILD OUT CHANNEL TOE WITH ONSITE, BOULDERS 0+25-0+50 PLACE EXCESS FILL TO - BUILD OUT CORNER OF FIELD tr" s-'2A 2? 2710 - 0 cs'• 0> 0 2.\\ P ( ‘4101;-"er INSTALL SAFETY FENCE TO PREVENT ACCESS INTO LOW AREA START BANKFULL BENCH GRADING, REFER TO TYPICAL FOR TERRACE SLOPE AND FIELD GRADING, HARVEST AND REUSE TRANSPLANTS FROM THIS AREA FIELD - 001 END BANKFULL BENCH GRADING ----- -------- _/- 1+25 PLANTING LIMITS, SPRAY FESCUE, APPLY RIPARIAN SEEDING, AND IMPLEMENT LIVESTAKING AND NATIVE TREE AND SHRUB PLANTING PER DETAILS, 10,000 SO FT± 001 2102 \0 ------ ---------- 1 col _„ „ „ 15' 9°"?‘ ,•_, • - ' o m 7 -‹ 9 o n —001 Til 001 sj r 8 • HARVEST ONSITE BOULDERS FOR REUSE IN CHANNEL NARROWING AND TOE PROTECTION AREAS ------ • • 'NARROW BOTTOM WIDTH BASED ON TYPICAL SECTION, STA 1+30-1+85 - USE BOULDER STRUCTURES AND TRANSPLANTS PER DETAIL (HORIZONTAL) - • - - " `, • 3 C ----- „ - ----- „_ ------ _ --------- FILL LOW AREA FLUSH TO ADJACENT GRADE, MAX 2703 -NARROW BOTTOM WIDTH AS DIRECTED, USE STRATEGICALLY PLACED BOULDER CLUSTERS (SEE DETAIL), STA 0+87-1+12 ----------- /-- EXISTING FIELD BANKFULL BENCH NOTE: DO NOT ADJUST BANKFULL BENCH (WIDTH VARIES PER PLAN) 1.2 HEIGHT EXCEPT WHERE BANKFULL 7 ' LINEWORK IS SHOWN ON PLAN ANKFULL ' BOTTOM WIDTH 4.2 VARIES 7-84.2' TYPICAL SECTION 51 EXISTING FIELD NOTES - 1. ONLY ADJUST TOE OF BANK ALIGNMENT IN SPECIFIED STATIONING LOCATIONS ON RIGHT BANK: 0+87 to 1+12 and 1+30 to 1+85. ON LEFT BANK 0+25-0+50. 2. CONTRACTOR SHALL BALANCE CUT AND FILL WITHIN LIMITS OF DISTURBANCE INDICATED ONSITE. 3. HARVEST SOD MAT TRANSPLANTS AS DIRECTED - REFER TO DETAIL. USE COIR FIBER MATTING PER DETAIL WHEN SOD MATS ARE NOT AVAILABLE. co+ Fortune Stream Restoration rt a) • cf) -2 z Y TOP Section View Riffle Installation TRANSPLANTED SOD AND ROOTMASS OE IN RIFFLE OR EDGE OF WATER IN POOL NOTES: 1. PREPARE THE BANK WHERE THE SOD MAT WILL BE TRANSPLANTED BY RAKING & FERTILIZING. 2. EXCAVATE TRANSPLANT SOD MATS WITH A WIDE BUCKET AND AS MUCH ADDITIONAL SOIL MATERIAL AS POSSIBLE. 3. PLACE TRANSPLANT ON THE BANK TO BE STABILIZED. 4. SECURE WITH SOD STAPLES. 5. FILL IN ANY HOLES AROUND THE TRANSPLANT AND COMPACT. 6. ANY LOOSE SOIL LEFT IN THE STREAM SHOULD BE REMOVED. 7. PLACE MULTIPLE TRANSPLANTS CLOSE TOGETHER SUCH THAT THEY TOUCH. 8. IF SOD MAT DOES NOT EXTEND TO TOP OF BANK, OR IN IF DIRECTED BY ENGINEER ADD COIR FIBER EROSION CONTROL MATTING IN CONJUNCTION WITH SOD MATS. Sod Mats Not to Scale TRANSPLANTED SOD AND ROOTMASS FLOW Plan View Riffle Installation TOP OF BANK TOE OF SLOPE TRANSPLANTED VEGETATION AND ROOTMASS, LOCATE AS DIRECTED OR AS INDICATED ON PLAN Section View Riffle Installation Plan View Pool Installation w/ Root Wads TRANSPLANTED VEGETATION AND ROOTMASS (PLACEMENT MAY VARY) Plan View Riffle Installation TRANSPLANTED VEGETATION AND ROOTMASS PLANTING LOCATION MAY VARY Transplanted Vegetation Not to Scale TOP OF BANK TOE OF SLOPE CONSTRUCTED RIFFLE %/�/.v/.3. /,\ /.\ /.• Section View Pool Installation w/ Root Wads NOTES: 1. BANK TO BE STABILIZED THAT WILL ACCOMMODATE THE SIZE OF TRANSPLANT TO BE PLACED. 2. EXCAVATE TRANSPLANT. EXCAVATE THE ENTIRE ROOT MASS AND AS MUCH ADDITIONAL SOIL MATERIAL AS POSSIBLE. IF ENTIRE ROOT MASS CANNOT BE EXCAVATED IN ONE BUCKET LOAD, THE TRANSPLANT IS TOO LARGE AND ANOTHER SHOULD BE SELECTED. 3. PLACE TRANSPLANT IN THE BANK TO BE STABILIZED SO THAT VEGETATION IS ORIENTATED VERTICALLY. 4. FILL IN ANY HOLES AROUND THE TRANSPLANT AND COMPACT. 5. ANY LOOSE SOIL LEFT IN THE STREAM SHOULD BE REMOVED. 6. FOR AREAS OF DENSE TRANSPLANTS, PLACE MULTIPLE TRANSPLANTS CLOSE TOGETHER SUCH THAT THEY TOUCH. 7. DENSITY AND PLACEMENT OF TRANSPLANTS MAY VARY ECO-STAKE (TYP) ��'1hIIII 1 III�I 6" MIN. OVERLAP IN DOWNSTREAM DIRECTION AT MAT ENDS TOP OF BANK • hill 111111 9 11 TOE STAKE (TYP) 1 1 EROSION CONTROL MATTING (TYP) ECO-STAKE (TYP) TOE OF SLOPE TOE STAKE (TYP) 11 7 11 tnr 1 Plan View Section View lHlllll If if TOE OF SLOPE TOP OF BANK SECURE MATTING IN .",/-6" DEEP TRENCH TYPICAL STAKE (TYP) Toe Stake INSTALLATION NOTES: Eco-Stake 1. USE 700 g/m2 DENSITY COIR MATTING. 2. SEED AND MULCH SLOPES PRIOR TO MATTING INSTALLATION. 3. TOE STAKES TO BE USED AT TOE ONLY FOR FORTUNE SITE. MAINTENANCE NOTES: 1. ALL EROSION CONTROL MATTING SHOULD BE INSPECTED AT LEAST ONCE WEEKLY OR AFTER 0.25" OF PRECIPITATION WITHIN 24 HOURS. 2. ANY MATTING FAILURES SHOULD BE REPAIRED WITHIN 24 HOURS. 3. TENTING (EROSION OCCURRING UNDERNEATH INSTALLED MATTING) WILL REQUIRE PEELING BACK MATTING, REPAIRING ANY RILLS, AND REAPPLYING THE MATTING. Erosion Control Matting Riparian Seeding Pure Live Seed (201bs/acre) Approved Date Species Name Common Name Stratum Density(Ibs/acre) All Year Bidens aristosa Bur -marigold Herb 0.6 All Year Coreopsis lanceolate Lanceleaf Coreopsis Herb 0.6 All Year Heliopsis helianthoides Oxeye Sunflower Herb 0.6 All Year Carex vulpinoidea Fox Sedge Herb 1.0 All Year Chamaecrista fasciculata Partridge Pea Herb 1.0 All Year Chasmanthium latifolium River Oats Herb 0.8 All Year Elymus riparius Riverbank wildrye Herb 1.6 All Year Elymus virginicus Virginia wildrye Herb 2.0 All Year Ilex verticillata Winterberry Shrub 0.4 All Year Juncus tennuis Path rush Herb 1.0 All Year Lindero benzoin Spicebush Subcanopy 0.3 All Year Panicum anceps Beaked panicgrass Herb 1.0 All Year Panicum virgatum Switchgrass Herb 1.0 All Year Rhus typhina Staghorn Sumac Subcanopy 0.3 All Year Rudbeckia hirta Blackeyed Susan Herb 1.0 All Year Andropogon gerardii Big bluestem Herb 1.0 All Year Schizachyrum scoparium Little Bluestem Herb 1.6 All Year Sorghastrum nutans Indiangrass Herb 1.8 All Year Tridens flavus Purple Lovetop Herb 1.0 All Year Tripsocum doctyloides E Gammagrass Herb 1.0 All Year Juncus effus us Soft Rush Herb 0.4 20.0 Riparian Seeding c Fortune Stream Restoration c�. Not to Scale Not to Scale z BUFFER WIDTH VARIES SPACING PER PLANTING PLAN ON FORTUNE PROJECT, PLANT BANK AND BANKFULL BENCH WITH LIVESTAKES. PLANT TERRACE SLOPE AND TERRACE WITH BARE ROOT, TRANSPLANT AND CONTAINER PLANTINGS. RESTORED / VA/VA/ CHANNEL Y /A/w INSERT THE DIBBLE, OR REMOVE THE DIBBLE OR SHOVEL, STRAIGHT DOWN SHOVEL, AND PUSH THE INTO THE SOIL TO THE SEEDLING ROOTS DEEP FULL DEPTH OF THE BLADE INTO THE PLANTING HOLE. AND PULL BACK ON THE PULL THE SEEDLING BACK HANDLE TO OPEN THE UP TO THE CORRECT PLANTING HOLE. (DO NOT PLANTING DEPTH (THE ROCK THE SHOVEL BACK ROOT COLLAR SHOULD BE 1 AND FORTH AS THIS TO 3 INCHES BELOW THE CAUSES SOIL IN THE SOIL SURFACE). GENTLY PLANTING HOLE TO BE SHAKE THE SEEDLING TO COMPACTED, INHIBITING ALLOW THE ROOTS TO ROOT GROWTH. STRAIGHTEN OUT. DO NOT TWIST OR SPIN THE SEEDLING OR LEAVE THE NOTES: ROOTS J-ROOTED. 1. ALL SOILS WITHIN THE BUFFER PLANTING AREA SHALL BE DISKED, AS REQUIRED, PRIOR TO PLANTING. 2. ALL PLANTS SHALL BE PROPERLY HANDLED PRIOR TO INSTALLATION TO INSURE SURVIVAL. Section View NSERT THE DIBBLE, OR SHOVEL, SEVERAL INCHES N FRONT OF THE SEEDLING AND PUSH THE BLADE HALFWAY INTO THE SOIL. TWIST AND PUSH THE HANDLE FORWARD TO CLOSE THE TOP OF THE SLIT TO HOLD THE SEEDLING IN PLACE. O PUSH THE DIBBLE, OR SHOVEL, DOWN TO THE FULL DEPTH OF THE BLADE. Bare Root Planting Not to Scale DIBBLE BAR PLANTING BAR SHALL HAVE A BLADE WITH A TRIANGULAR CROSS-SECTION, AND SHALL BE 12 INCHES LONG, 4 INCHES WIDE AND 1INCH THICK AT CENTER. ROOTING PRUNING ALL ROOTS SHALL BE PRUNED TO AN APPORIATE LENGTH TO PREVENT J-ROOTING. PULL BACK ON THE HANDLE TO CLOSE THE BOTTOM OF THE PLANTING HOLD. THEN PUSH FORWARD TO CLOSE THE TOP, ELIMINATING AIR POCKETS AROUND THE ROOT. REMOVE THE DIBBLE, OR SHOVEL, AND CLOSE AND FIRM UP THE OPENING WITH YOUR HEEL. BE CAREFUL TO AVOID DAMAGING THE SEEDLING. ON FORTUNE PROJECT, PLANT BANK AND BANKFULL BENCH WITH LIVESTAKES. PLANT TERRACE SLOPE AND TERRACE WITH BARE ROOT, TRANSPLANT AND CONTAINER PLANTINGS. 2' TYPICAL Air Air — / 2x CONTAINER WIDTH Container Planting Not to Scale 1/2" TO 2" DIAMETER Y 0 Q to wm m 0 O cc H a Q H Live Stake Detail TOE OF SLOPE NOTE: 1. LIVE STAKES TO BE PLANTED IN AREA SHOWN ON PLANS AND DIRECTED BY THE ENGINEER. 2. USE REBAR TO CREATE PILOT HOLES IN ROCKY AREAS. ON FORTUNE PROJECT, PLANT BANK AND BANKFULL BENCH WITH LIVESTAKES. PLANT TERRACE SLOPE AND TERRACE WITH BARE ROOT, TRANSPLANT AND CONTAINER PLANTINGS. LIVE STAKE (TYP) SEE PLAN VIEW FOR SPACING 3 3'—.1 BANKFULL BENCH Section View - Small Streams SLOPE AND TERRACE START BARE ROOT, CONTAINER, OR TRANSPLANT Livesta kes - Approximately 4,000 sq ft Species Common Name Ave. Spacing (ft) Quantity Cornus amomum silky dogwood 4x4 20% 1 Salixnigra black willow 4x4 10% 0 Cephalanthus occidentals buttonbush 4x4 15% 0 Salixsericea silky willow 4x4 15% 0 Physocarpus opulifolius ninebark 4x4 20% 1 Sambucus canadensis elderberry 4x4 20% 1 Live Staking Not to Scale Riparian Trees & Shrubs - Bare Root & Container Planting is Uplands Only - Approximately 6,000 sq ft Trees Species Common Name Ave. Spacing (h) Stratum # Bare Root # Container (#1 Containers) Acer rubrum Red Maple 9x9 Canopy 7 1 Retina nigro River Birch 9x9 Canopy 7 1 Diospyros virginiono Persimmon 9x9 Canopy / 1 Liriodendrontulipifero Tulip Poplar 9x9 Canopy 4 1 Plomnus orddenmlis Sycamore 9x9 Canopy / 1 Quercusrubro Northern Red Oak 9x9 Canopy 7 1 Carpinus caroliniana Ironwood 9x9 Mid -story 4 1 Amelanrhier arborea Downy Serviceberry 9x9 Mid -story / 1 Aesculus flovo Yellow Buckeye 9x9 Canopy / 1 Asimino trilobo Pawpaw 9x9 Mid -story / 1 Cards mnodensis Eastern Red bud 9x9 Mid -story / 1 70 10 Shrubs Species Common Name Ave. Spacing (h) Stratum # Bare Root # Container (#1 Containers) Caymnthus floridus Sweet -Shrub 11x11 Mid -story 3 1 Itea virginica Virginia Sweetspire 11x11 Mid -story 1 1 Corylus americana Hazel -nut 11x11 Mid -story 6 1 Homomelis virginiono Witch -hazel 11x11 Mid -story 6 0 �'ndera benzoin Spicebush 11x11 Mid -story 3 1 Rhododendron orborescens Smooth Azalea 11x11 Mid -story 0 2 Vaccinium c,rymbosum 'Blue Crop' Highbush Blueberry 11x11 Mid -story 0 3 Viburnum denmtum Southern Arrow -wood 11x11 Mid -story 3 1 Swida amomum Silky Dogwood 11x11 Mid -story 4 0 Euonymus omericonus Strawberrybush 11x11 Shrub 3 1 Diervilla sessilifolia' Bush Ho neysuckle' Bush Honeysuckle 11x11 Shrub 0 3 28 14 c Fortune Stream Restoration c�. NOTE: 1. ENGINEER TO APPROVE SUBSITUTES. z PLACE SOD AND VEGETATION TRANPLANTS UPSTREAM AND IN VANE BACKFILL AREA TO ESTABLISH ROOTED VEGETATION FLOW BOULDERS MAY EXTEND INTO CHANNEL BOTTOM WIDTH, BUT SHOULD BE LIMITED TO 10-20% OF THE LOW FLOW CHANNEL. THIS STRUCTURE IS BEING USED ON THIS SITE TO NARROW THE CHANNEL BOTTOM WIDTH AND IN SOME CASES PROVIDE TOE PROTECTION WHERE THE CHANNEL IS BEING SHIFTED SLIGHTLY AWAY FROM TALLER ERODING BANKS. TOP OF BANK BACKFILL WITH ONSITE ALLUVIUM AND ARMOR WITH GRAVEL AND COBBLE NOTES: 1. USE ONSITE BOULDERS, SIZE SHOULD TYPICALLY BE 2'x2'x1' OR LARGER 2. DIMENSIONS MAY VARY AS DIRECTED TO FIT FIELD CONDITIONS. 3. TRANSPLANT MATERIAL SHOULD BE HARVESTED ONSITE FROM AREAS DESIGNATED ON THE PLANS OR BY DESIGNER IN THE FIELD. TOP OF BANK ii TOE OF BANK Boulder Spur Not to Scale Plan View NSITE ALLUVIAL BACKFILL AND TRANSPLANTS J FOOTER WHEN DIRECTED Section View FLOW PROPOSED CHANNEL BED (SEE PROFILE FOR EXACT ELEVATIONS) EXPOSED SURFACE 12"-15" ABOVE BASEFLOW WATER SURFACE WATER SURFACE ELEVATION AT BASEFLOW MINIMUM LONGITUDINAL �C /DISTANCE = 2 TIMES MAX DIAMETER OF BANK (TYP) ��\i�\, ) TOE OF SLOPE (TYP) MINIMUM LATERAL DISTANCE BETWEEN BOULDERS = 0.5 TIMES LATERAL DIAMETER Plan View A' Boulder Cluster Not to Scale TYP) TOE OF SLOPE (TYP) MINIMUM DEPTH EMBEDMENT 1/3 STONE DIAMETER Profile View USE SOD MATS AND VEGETATIVE TRANSPLANTS BANKFULL TIE IN AT PER RESPECTIVE DETAILS EXISTING GRADE (TYP) ON BANK SIDE OF PLACED BOULDERS SEE TYPICAL SECTION FOR DETAIL DIMENSIONS MAX CROSS SECTIONAL AREA < 15% TOTAL AREA Section A -A' c Fortune Stream Restoration z NOTES: 1. MAINTAIN EXISTING DRIVEWAY AS CONSTRUCTION ENTRANCE FOR PROJECT DURATION. 2. PROTECT PUBLIC ROADWAY AGAINST DAMAGE FROM DELIVERY OF MACHINERY OR MATERIALS FOR PROJECT. 3. MAINTAINED IN A CONDITION WHICH WILL PREVENT TRACKING OR DIRECT FLOW OF MUD ONTO STREETS. 4. ANY MATERIAL TRACKED ONTO THE ROADWAY MUST BE CLEANED IMMEDIATELY. 5. USE CLASS A STONE OR OTHER COARSE AGGREGATE APPROVED BY THE ENGINEER. IF NECESSARY AND WITH ENGINEER APPROVAL, REINFORCE OR REPLENISH WITH BALLAST OR ABC OR MIX OF STONE (AS ADD ALTERNATE BID ITEM) Construction Entrance Not to Scale MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS PHYSICAL PROPERTY run REQUIREMENTS MATERIAL N/A POLYETHYLENE RECOMENDED COLOR N/A "INTERNATIONALORANGE" TENSILE YIELD ASTM 0638 AVE. 2000 LES. PER 0' WIDE ULTIMATE TENSILE STRENGTH ASTM 0638 AVE. 2900 LES. PER 0' WIDE ELONGATION AT FREAK (%) ASTM 0638 GREATER THAN 1000% CHEMICAL RESISTANCE N/A INERT TO MOST CHEMICALS AND ACIDS ATTACH SAFETYFENCE TO METAL P©STS USING METAL WIRE TIES "T" OR "U" POST DRIVEN MINIMUM OF➢8" INTO GROUND 6' MAX. WITH WIRE ORANGE SAFETY FENCE DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD DDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 2 a i / 3V / V / V \ / / / / / / / \/ / / \/ \/ \/ \/ / i Safety Fence Not to Scale PLACE SOIL EXCAVATED DURING TRENCHING ON UPHILL SIDE OF ROLL DRIVE STAKES IN ON ALTERNATING SIDES OF ROLL 60„ • •• 6, 0„ AX. Pok., '(VP_ OVERLAP ROLL EDGES 12" AND SECURE TO PROVIDE A TIGHT JOINT J NOTES: 1. INSTALL FIBER ROLL ALONG CONTOUR. RUNOFF MUST NOT BE ALLOWED TO RUN UNDER OR AROUND ROLL. 2. INSPECT STRAW WATTLES ON A REGULAR BASIS AND AFTER EACH RAINFALL EVENT. 3. WATTLES SHOULD BE MAINTAINED TO ALLOW THE WATER TO FLOW THROUGH, REDUCE VELOCITY AND ALLOW SEDIMENTATION TO OCCUR. 4. WATTLES SHOULD BE REPLACED IF FIBER BECOMES TOO SATURATED. 5. STAKES SHOULD BE USED TO ANCHOR THE STRAW WATTLE TO THE GROUND TO PREVENT SCOURING AND WASHOUT. Straw Wattle Not to Scale 1"x1"x24" WOOD STAKE, 6' O.C. 8-10" DIA. FIBER ROLL OF STRAW & BURLAP TWINE MESH SOIL EXCAVATED IN TRENCHLINE SHALL BE PLACED ON UPHILL SIDE OF ROLL N4 4 z_Q N � Section View FLOW MIDDLE AND VERTICAL WIRES SHALL BE 121 GAGE MIN. TOP AND BOTTOM STRAND SHALL BE 10 GAUGE MIN. .\ .\ WIRE 8' MAX. WITH WIRE (6' MAX. WITHOUT WIRE) Li u FILTER FABRIC COMPACTED FILL EXTEND FABRIC INTO TRENCH Temporary Silt Fence Not to Scale FILTER FABRIC EXISTING GROUND NOTES: 1. USE WIRE A MINIMUM OF 32" IN WIDTH AND WITH A MINIMUM OF 6 LINES OF WIRES WITH 12" STAY SPACING. 2. USE FILTER FABRIC A MINIMUM OF 36" IN WIDTH AND FASTEN ADEQUATELY TO THE WIRES AS DIRECTED BY THE ENGINEER. 3. PROVIDE 5' STEEL POST OF THE SELF -FASTENER ANGLE STEEL TYPE. ANGLE STEEL TYPE. c Fortune Stream Restoration z 'NOTES 1. FLOWING WATER SHOULD NOT COME INTO CONTACT WITH ACTIVE WORK AREA WHEN GRADING IS OCCURING INTO THE BED OR BANKS OF THE CREEK. 2. USE RIFFLE OR STRUCTURE STONE (BOULDERS) TO DIVERT FLOW TO OPPOSITE SIDE OF CHANNEL FROM WORK AREA. 3. DEWATERING INTO GRASS IS ACCEPTABLE IF TURBIDITY CAN BE REMOVED USING THIS METHOD AND FLOW IS NOT EROSIVE OR PONDING. A SEDIMENT BAG MUST BE USED WHERE TURBIDITY IS PRESENT IN DISCHARGE. 4. DISCHARGE THROUGH GRASS OR BAG MUST BE STABLE AND NON -EROSIVE. PROVIDE EROSION PROTECTION STONE AS NECESSARY TO STABILIZE OUTFALL. BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES: (1) WORK FROM BANK WHENEVER POSSIBLE. (2) WORK SLOWLY TO AVOID CREATING TURBIDITY. WHERE DIGGING INTO BANKS OR BED, DIVERT WATER USING LARGE BOULDERS TO ROUTE WATER AROUND ACTIVE WORK AREA. (4) AVOID EXCAVATION INTO FINE SEDIMENT ADJACENT TO FLOWING WATER. (3) SCENARIOS REQUIRING SEDIMENT MANAGEMENT: (1) TOE STABILIZATION: IN DESIGNATED LOCATIONS (REFER TO PLANSET) THE TOE OF BANK WILL BE ADJUSTED AS ACCORDING TO THE TYPICAL SECTION PROVIDED. (2) BANK GRADING: FOLLOWING ANY TOE OF BANK ADJUSTMENTS, THE TOP OF BANK WILL BE GRADING AT A 3:1 SLOPE WITH A MAX DEPTH OF 1.2 FEET. ROCK/LOG STRUCTURE PLACEMENT AND TRANSPLANT PLANTING: REFER TO PLANSET FOR LOCATIONS. (3) USE BOULDERS TO ISOLATE FLOW FROM WORK AREA FOR CONSTRUCTION OF ROCK SPUR VANES. IT IS ACCEPTABLE TO MAKE MINOR ADJUSTMENTS TO PLACED BOULDERS FROM THE BANK BUT ADJUSTMENTS SHOULD NOT CAUSE TURBIDITY. Plan View FOLLOWING GRADING, STABILIZE BANK IMMEDIATELY WITH SOD MATS AND/OR MATTING. DURING THIS PROCESS, THE RIGHT BANK SHOULD BE ISOLATED FROM THE FLOWING WATER WITH BOULDERS. Sediment Management Not to Scale DEWATERING BAG EXISTING TERRAIN FILTER FABRIC 10' MIN. BETWEEN SILT FENCE AND TOP OF BANK 8" of CLASS B RIPRAP OR WOODEN PALLETS 15' to 20' Dewatering Bag Set-up HIGH STRENGTH DOUBLE STITCHED "1" TYPE SEAMS. 10' DEWATERI NG BAG 15' PROVIDE STABILIZED OUTLET TO STREAM STREAM BED SILT FENCE RIPRAP AND SILT FENCE SHALL BE INSTALLED AS NECESSARY TO PROVIDE STABLE AND CLEAN DISCHARGE TO STREAM SEWN IN SPOUT HIGH STRENGTH STRAPPING FOR HOLDING HOSE IN PLACE. `WATER FLOW FROM PUMP FLEXIBLE Inset "A" DISCHARGE HOSE Dewatering Bag NOTES: 1. STOCKPILES STAGING AREAS SHALL ONLY BE PLACED IN AREAS DESIGNATED ON THE PLANS. 2. SILT FENCE SHALL BE PLACED ON STREAM SIDE OF ALL STOCKPILES. 3. STOCKPILES SHALL BE LOCATED A MINIMUM OF 50 FEET FROM STORM WATER DRAINS OR INLETS. MAINTENANCE NOTES: 1. ALL STOCKPILE AREAS AND SILT FENCES SHALL BE INSPECTED AT LEAST ONCE PER WEEK OR AFTER 0.25" OF PRECIPITATION WITHIN 24 HOURS. 2. SILT FENCE SHOULD BE INSPECTED FOR TEARS, UNTRENCHED AREAS, OR OTHER FAILURES AND REPAIRED WITHIN 24 HOURS 3. SEDIMENT SHALL BE REMOVED FROM BEHIND THE SILT FENCE ONCE DEPTH REACHES 6" 4. ANY SOIL STOCKPILES LEFT IN PLACE FOR LONGER THAN 7 DAYS SHALL BE SEEDED AND MULCHED OR OTHERWISE STABILIZED. Stockpile and Staging Areas Not to Scale SILT FENCE c Fortune Stream Restoration z 3 PART III SELF -INSPECTION, RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING SECTION A: SELF -INSPECTION PART III SELF -INSPECTION, RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING SECTION B: RECORDKEEPING PART III SELF -INSPECTION, RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING SECTION C: REPORTING Self -inspections are required during normal business hours in accordance with the table below. When adverse weather or site conditions would cause the safety of the inspection personnel to be in jeopardy, the inspection may be delayed until the next business day on which it is safe to perform the inspection. In addition, when a storm event of equal to or greater than 1.0 inch occurs outside of normal business hours, the self -inspection shall be performed upon the commencement of the next business day. Any time when inspections were delayed shall be noted in the Inspection Record. 1. E&SC Plan Documentation The approved E&SC plan as well as any approved deviation shall be kept on the site. The approved E&SC plan must be kept up-to-date throughout the coverage under this permit. The following items pertaining to the E&SC plan shall be documented in the manner described: 1. Occurrences that must be reported Permittees shall report the following occurrences: (a) Visible sediment deposition in a stream or wetland. (b) Oil spills if: • They are 25 gallons or more, Item to Document Documentation Requirements • They are less than 25 gallons but cannot be cleaned up within 24 hours, Inspect Frequency (during normal business hours)and Inspection records must include: (a) Each E&SC Measure has been installed (a) does not significantly deviate from the Initial and date each E&SC Measure on copy of the approved E&SC Plan or complete, date They cause sheen on surface waters (regardless of volume), or • They are within 100 feet of surface waters (regardless of volume). (1) Rain gauge maintained in good working order Daily Daily rainfall amounts. If no daily rain gauge observations are made during weekend or holiday periods, and no individual -day rainfall information is available, record the cumulative rainmeasurement for those u attended days (and this well determine Ifaslte Inspection Is needed). Days on which no rainfall occurred shall be recorded as "zero." The permittee may use another rain -monitoring device locations, dimensions and relative elevations shown on the approved E&SC Plan. and sign an inspection report that lists each E&SC Measure shown on the approved E&SC Plan. This documentation is required upon the initial installation of the E&sC Measures or if the E&SC Measures are modified after initial installation. (a) Releases of hazardous substances in excess of reportable quantities under Section 311 of the Clean Water Act (Ref: 40 CFR 110.3 and 40 CFR 117.3) or Section 102 of CERCLA (Ref: 40 CFR 302.4) or G.S. 143-215.85. approved by the Division. (b) A phase of grading has been completed. Initial and date a copy of the approved E&SC (b) Anticipated bypasses and unanticipated bypasses. (2) E&SC Measures At least once per 7 calendar days and within 24 hours of a rain 1. Identification of the measures inspected, 2. Date and time of the inspection, 3. Name of the person perlorrnin R the inspection, 4. Indication ofwhether the measures were operating Plan or complete, date and sign an inspection report to indicate completion of the construction phase. (c) Noncompliance with the conditions of this permit that may endanger health or the event > 1.0 inch in 24 hours properly, 5. Description ofmaintenance needs for the measure, 6. Description, evidence, and date of corrective actions taken. (c) Ground cover is located and installed in accordance with the approved E&SC plan. Initial and date a copy of the approved E&SC Plan or complete, date and sign an inspection to indicate environment. (3) Stormwater discharge At least once per 7 calendar days 1. Identification of the discharge outfalls Inspected, 2. Date and time of the inspection, report compliance with approved ground cover specifications. 2. Reporting Timeframes and Other Requirements outfalls (sons) and within 24 hours of a rain vent 1. i_a Ind, in 24 hours 5. Name of the person pertorrnmgme inspection, 4. Evidence of Indicators of stormwater pollution such as oil sheen, floating or suspended solids or discoloration, 5. Indication of visible sediment leaving the site, (d) The maintenance and repair requirements for all MSC Measures have been performed. complete, date and sign an inspection report. After a permittee becomes aware of an occurrence that must be reported, he shall contact the appropriate regional office within the timeframes and in accordance with the Division other requirements listed below. Occurrences outside normal business hours may also be reported to the Division's Emergency Response at (800) 662-7956, (800) 6. Description, evidence, and date of corrective actions taken. (e) Corrective actions have been taken Initial and date a copy of the approved E&SC personnel 858-0368 or (919) 733-3300. (4) Perimeter of site At least once per 7 calendar days and within 24 If visible sedimentation is found outside slte limits, then a record of the following shall be made: 1. Actions taken to clean up or stabilize the sediment that has left to E&SC Measures. Plan or complete, date and sign an inspection report to indicate the completion of the hours of a rain the site limits, corrective action. Occurrence Reporting Timeframes (After Discovery) and Other Requirements event L. 1.0 inch in 24 hours 2. Description,evidence, and date of corrective actions taken, and 3. An explanation as to the actions taken to control future releases. (a) Visible sediment deposition in a • Within 24 hours, an oral or electronic notification. • Within 7 calendar days, a report that contains a description of the (5) Streams or wetlands onsite or offsite (where At least once per 7 calendar days and within 24 hours of a rain lithe stream or wetland has Increased visible sedimentation or a stream has visible increased turbidity from the construction activity, then a record of the following shall be made: 1. Description, evidence and date of corrective actions taken, and 2. Additional Documentation In addition to the E&SC Plan documents above, the following items shall be kept on the site and available for agency inspectors at all times during normal business hours, unless the stream or wetland sediment and actions taken to address the cause of the deposition. Division staff may waive the requirement for a written report on a case -by -case basis. • If the stream is named on the NC 303(dllist asimpaired for sediment - accessible) eventp 1.0 inch in 24 hours 2. Records of the required reports to the appropriate Division Regional Office per Pan ill, Section C, Item (2)(a} of thls permit of this permit. Division provides a site -specific exemption based on unique site conditions that make this requirement notpractical:monitoring, q related causes, the permittee may be required to perform additional inspections or iig, apply more stringent practices if staff (6) Ground stabilization After each phase of grading 1. The phase of grading (Installation of perimeter MSCdetermine measures, clearing and grubbing, installation of storm (a) This general permit as well as the certificate of coverage, after it is received. that additional requirements are needed to assure compliance with the federal or state impaired -waters conditions. measures dranaRe facilities, completion of all land -disturbing activity, construction or redevelopment, permanent ground cover). 2. Documentation that the required ground stabilization measures have been provided within the required (b) Records of inspections made during the previous 30 days. The permittee shall record the required observations on the Inspection Record Form provided by the Division or a similar inspection form that includes all the required elements. Use of electronically -available records in lieu of the required paper copies will be allowed if shown to provide equal access (b) Oil spills and release of hazardous substances per Item 1(b)-(c) above • Within 24 hours, an oral or electronic notification. The notification shall include information about the date, time, nature, volume and location of the spill or release. tlmeframe or an assurance that they will he provided as soon as possible and utility as the hard -copy records. (c) Anticipated • A report at least ten days before the date of the bypass, if possible. NOTE: The rain inspection resets the required 7 calendar day inspection requirement. (c) All data used to complete the Notice of Intent and older inspection records shall be bypasses [40 CFR 122.41(m)(3)] The report shall include an evaluation of the anticipated quality and effect of the bypass. maintained for a period of three years after project completion and made available upon (d) Unanticipated • Within 24 hours, an oral or electronic notification. request. [40 CFR 122.41] bypasses [40 CFR 122.41(m)(31] • Within 7 calendar days, a report that includes an evaluation of the quality and effect of the bypass. (e) Noncompliance with the conditions of this permit that may endanger health or the environment[40 CFR 122.41(I117)] • Within 24 hours, an oral or electronic notification. • Within 7 calendar days, a report that contains a description of the noncompliance, and its causes; the period of noncompliance, including exact dates and times, and if the noncompliance has not been corrected, the anticipated time noncompliance is expected to continue; and steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate, and prevent reoccurrence of the noncompliance. [40 CFR 122.41(I)(6). • Division staff may waive the requirement for a written report on a case -by -case basis. NCG01 SELF -INSPECTION, RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING EFFECTIVE: 04/01/19 c Fortune Stream Restoration z GROUND STABILIZATION AND MATERIALS HANDLING PRACTICES FOR COMPLIANCE WITH THE NCGO1 CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PERMIT Implementing the details and specifications on this plan sheet will result in the construction activity being considered compliant with the Ground Stabilization and Materials Handling sections of the NCGO1Construction General Permit (Sections E and F, respectively). The permittee shall comply with the Erosion and Sediment Control plan approved by the delegated authority having jurisdiction. All details and specifications shown on this sheet may not apply depending on site conditions and the delegated authority having jurisdiction. SECTION E: GROUND STABILIZATION Required Ground Stabilization Timeframes Stabilize within this Site Area Description many calendar Timeframe variations days after ceasing land disturbance (a) Perimeter dikes, swales, ditches, and perimeter slopes 7 None (b) High Quality Water 7 None (HQW) Zones (c) Slopes steeper than If slopes are 10' or less in length and are 3:1 7 not steeper than 2:1, 14 days are allowed -7 days for slopes greater than 50' in length and with slopes steeper than 4:1 (d) Slopes 3:1 to 4:1 14 -7 days for perimeter dikes, swales, ditches, perimeter slopes and HQW Zones -10 days for Falls Lake Watershed (e) Areas with slopes -7 days for perimeter dikes, swales, ditches, perimeter slopes and HQW Zones flatter than 4:1 14 -10 days for Falls Lake Watershed unless there is zero slope Note: After the permanen cessation of construction activities, any areas with temporary ground stabilization shall be converted to permanent ground stabilization as soon as practicable but in no case longer than 90 calendar days after the last land disturbing activity. Temporary ground stabilization shall be maintained in a manner to render the surface stable against accelerated erosion until permanent ground stabilization is achieved. GROUND STABILIZATION SPECIFICATION Stabilize the ground sufficiently so that rain will not dislodge the soil. Use one of the techniques in the table below: Temporary Stabilization Permanent Stabilization • Temporary grass seed covered with straw or • Permanent grass seed covered with straw or other mulches and tackifiers other mulches and tackifiers • Hydroseeding • Geotextile fabrics such as permanent soil • Rolled erosion control products with or reinforcement matting without temporary grass seed • Hydroseeding • Appropriately applied straw or other mulch • Shrubs or other permanent plantings covered • Plastic sheeting with mulch • Uniform and evenly distributed ground cover sufficient to restrain erosion • Structural methods such as concrete, asphalt or retaining walls • Rolled erosion control products with grass seed POLYACRYLAMIDES (PAMS) AND FLOCCULANTS 1. Select flocculants that are appropriate for the soils being exposed during construction, selecting from the NC DWR List of Approved PAMs/Flocculants. 2. Apply flocculants at or before the inlets to Erosion and Sediment Control Measures. 3. Apply flocculants at the concentrations specified in the NCDWR List of Approved PAMS/Flocculants and in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. 4. Provide ponding area for containment of treated Stormwater before discharging offsite. 5. Store flocculants in leak -proof containers that are kept under storm -resistant cover or surrounded by secondary containment structures. EQUIPMENT AND VEHICLE MAINTENANCE 1. Maintain vehicles and equipment to prevent discharge of fluids. 2. Provide drip pans under any stored equipment. 3. Identify leaks and repair as soon as feasible, or remove leaking equipment from the project. 4. Collect all spent fluids, store in separate containers and properly dispose as hazardous waste (recycle when possible). 5. Remove leaking vehicles and construction equipment from service until the problem has been corrected. 6. Bring used fuels, lubricants, coolants, hydraulic fluids and other petroleum products to a recycling or disposal center that handles these materials. LITTER, BUILDING MATERIAL AND LAND CLEARING WASTE 1. Never bury or burn waste. Place litter and debris in approved waste containers. 2. Provide a sufficient number and size of waste containers (e.g dumpster, trash receptacle) on site to contain construction and domestic wastes. 3. Locate waste containers at least 50 feet away from storm drain inlets and surface waters unless no other alternatives are reasonably available. 4. Locate waste containers on areas that do not receive substantial amounts of runoff from upland areas and does not drain directly to a storm drain, stream or wetland. 5. Cover waste containers at the end of each workday and before storm events or provide secondary containment. Repair or replace damaged waste containers. 6. Anchor all lightweight items in waste containers during times of high winds. 7. Empty waste containers as needed to prevent overflow. Clean up immediately if containers overflow. 8. Dispose waste off -site at an approved disposal facility. 9. On business days, clean up and dispose of waste in designated waste containers. PAINT AND OTHER LIQUID WASTE 1. Do not dump paint and other liquid waste into storm drains, streams or wetlands. 2. Locate paint washouts at least 50 feet away from storm drain inlets and surface waters unless no other alternatives are reasonably available. 3. Contain liquid wastes in a controlled area. 4. Containment must be labeled, sized and placed appropriately for the needs of site. 5. Prevent the discharge of soaps, solvents, detergents and other liquid wastes from construction sites. PORTABLE TOILETS 1. Install portable toilets on level ground, at least 50 feet away from storm drains, streams or wetlands unless there is no alternative reasonably available. If 50 foot offset is not attainable, provide relocation of portable toilet behind silt fence or place on a gravel pad and surround with sand bags. 2. Provide staking or anchoring of portable toilets during periods of high winds or in high foot traffic areas. 3. Monitor portable toilets for leaking and properly dispose of any leaked material. Utilize a licensed sanitary waste hauler to remove leaking portable toilets and replace with properly operating unit. EARTHEN STOCKPILE MANAGEMENT 1. Show stockpile locations on plans. Locate earthen -material stockpile areas at least 50 feet away from storm drain inlets, sediment basins, perimeter sediment controls and surface waters unless it can be shown no other alternatives are reasonably ava ilable. 2. Protect stockpile with silt fence installed along toe of slope with a minimum offset of five feet from the toe of stockpile. 3. Provide stable stone access point when feasible. 4. Stabilize stockpile within the timeframes provided on this sheet and in accordance with the approved plan and any additional requirements. Soil stabilization is defined as vegetative, physical or chemical coverage techniques that will restrain accelerated erosion on disturbed soils for temporary or permanent control needs. n n n ONSITE CONCRETE WASHOUT STRUCTURE WITH LINER RFI OW C,RAfE pASH,OLIT STRIICTLIRF ABOVE GRAf1E WAGHn1IT SIR Icn IRF CONCRETE WASHOUTS 1. Do not discharge concrete or cement slurry from the site. 2. Dispose of, or recycle settled, hardened concrete residue in accordance with local and state solid waste regulations and at an approved facility. 3. Manage washout from mortar mixers in accordance with the above item and in addition place the mixer and associated materials on impervious barrier and within lot perimeter silt fence. 4. Install temporary concrete washouts per local requirements, where applicable. If an alternate method or product is to be used, contact your approval authority for review and approval. If local standard details are not available, use one of the two types of temporary concrete washouts provided on this detail. 5. Do not use concrete washouts for dewatering or storing defective curb or sidewalk sections. Stormwater accumulated within the washout may not be pumped into or discharged to the storm drain system or receiving surface waters. Liquid waste must be pumped out and removed from project. 6. Locate washouts at least 50 feet from storm drain inlets and surface waters unless it can be shown that no other alternatives are reasonably available. At a minimum, install protection of storm drain inlet(s) closest to the washout which could receive spills or overflow. 7. Locate washouts in an easily accessible area, on level ground and install a stone entrance pad in front of the washout. Additional controls may be required by the approving authority. 8. Install at least one sign directing concrete trucks to the washout within the project limits. Post signage on the washout itself to identify this location. 9. Remove leavings from the washout when at approximately 75% capacity to limit overflow events. Replace the tarp, sand bags or other temporary structural components when no longer functional. When utilizing alternative or proprietary products, follow manufacturer's instructions. 10. At the completion of the concrete work, remove remaining leavings and dispose of in an approved disposal facility. Fill pit, if applicable, and stabilize any disturbance caused by removal of washout. HERBICIDES, PESTICIDES AND RODENTICIDES 1. Store and apply herbicides, pesticides and rodenticides in accordance with label restrictions. 2. Store herbicides, pesticides and rodenticides in their original containers with the label, which lists directions for use, ingredients and first aid steps in case of accidental poisoning. 3. Do not store herbicides, pesticides and rodenticides in areas where flooding is possible or where they may spill or leak into wells, stormwater drains, ground water or surface water. If a spill occurs, clean area immediately. 4. Do not stockpile these materials onsite. HAZARDOUS AND TOXIC WASTE 1. Create designated hazardous waste collection areas on -site. 2. Place hazardous waste containers under cover or in secondary containment. 3. Do not store hazardous chemicals, drums or bagged materials directly on the ground. NCGO1 GROUND STABILIZATION AND MATERIALS HANDLING EFFECTIVE: 04/01/19 c Fortune Stream Restoration z