HomeMy WebLinkAbout20100516 Ver 1_Year 3 Monitoring Report_20150414UT ALTAMAHAW SITE
EEP Project No. 92837
MONITORING YEAR 3 (2014) FINAL SUBMITTAL
Construction Completed February 2011
Alamance County, NC
State Construction Project No. 09- 0762301
Prepared for the
NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Ecosystem Enhancement Program
1652 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699 -1652
PROGR.hM
December 2014
Prepared by:
ECOLOGICAL
ENGINEERING
1151 SE Cary Parkway, Suite 101
Cary, NC 27518
919.557.0929
www.ecologicaleng.com
-Z)64041-
David G. Cooper, Project Scientist
This assessment and report are consistent with NCDENR Ecosystem Enhancement Program
Template Version 1.3 (1/15/10) for EEP Monitoring Reports.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY /PROJECT ABSTRACT ..................................... ..............................1
1.1 Goals and Objectives ....................................................................... ............................... 1
1.2 Vegetation Condition and Comparison to Success Criteria ............... ............................... 2
1.3 Stream Stability /Condition and Comparison to Success Criteria ....... ............................... 3
1.4 Other Information ........................................................................... ............................... 3
2.0 METHODOLOGY ................................................................................ ..............................4
3.0 REFERENCES ...................................................................................... ..............................5
APPENDIX A. Project Vicinity Map and Background Tables
Figure 1. Vicinity Map
Table 1. Project Components and Mitigation Credits
Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History
Table 3. Project Contact Table
Table 4. Project Baseline Information and Attributes
APPENDIX B. Visual Assessment Data
Figure 2. Monitoring Plan View
Figure 3. Current Condition Plan View (CCPV)
Table 6. Vegetation Condition Assessment Table
Photograph Comparisons
APPENDIX C. Vegetation Plot Data
Table 7. Vegetation Plot Mitigation Success Summary Table
Table 8. CVS Vegetation Metadata Table
Table 9. CVS Stem Count Total and Planted by Plot and Species
APPENDIX D. Hydrologic Data
Table 12. Verification of Bankfull Events
Table 13. Monthly Rainfall Data
APPENDIX E. Letter of Intent and Conservation Easement Agreement
Letter of Intent and Conservation Easement Agreement
Note: Tables S, 10 and 11 are not included as part of this monitoring assessment and report due to the
required protocols associated with the monitoring of this project.
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY/ PROJECT ABSTRACT
The UT Altamahaw Site is located within HUC 03030002 and sub -basin 03 -06 -02 of the Cape Fear River Basin in
Alamance County, North Carolina (Figure 1). It includes portions of two unnamed tributaries (UTs) to
Altamahaw Creek. The enhancement lengths of the main and secondary channels are 1,347 and 130 linear
feet, respectively. In addition, 0.026 acres of wetlands were enhanced as part of the overall project. The UT
Altamahaw Site is protected for perpetuity under a conservation easement purchased from Mr. Charles Hursey
Sr., Charles Hursey II, Christopher Hursey and Carey Hursey in 2008. Project restoration components, activity
and reporting history, contacts and attribute data are all provided in Appendix A.
1.1 Goals and Objectives
The Project's goals were to:
• reduce nutrient and sediment water quality stressors,
• provide for uplift in water quality functions,
• improve instream and wetland aquatic habitats, including riparian terrestrial habitats, and
• provide for greater overall instream and wetland habitat complexity and quality.
Stream enhancement, the primary project component, served as the dominant input for achieving these goals.
These goals were consistent with the Travis and Tickle Creek Local Watershed Plan (LWP). The LWP, completed
in 2008, identified six goals; two of which are met by the Project. These are (1) to improve water quality
through stormwater management and (2) to identify and rank parcels for retrofits, stream repair, preservation
and /or conservation. The Project improved the existing emergency spillway associated with a large pond
immediately upstream of the Project Site. Prior to improvement (stabilization), this spillway was severely
eroded and contributed sediment into the main stream channel. The existing stream crossing was also
stabilized to further prevent erosion into the main stream channel. The Project also included the design and
installation of a modified level spreader to diffuse surface flows from the nearby pasture through a vegetated
buffer. In addition, the Site was also one of the specific areas identified through the stakeholder process
associated with the LWP.
The LWP process identified nine key watershed stressors and their corresponding management strategies.
These stressors were identified via local stakeholder groups including EEP, Piedmont Land Conservancy, Haw
River Assembly, Piedmont Triad Council of Governments, Alamance and Guilford Counties, Natural Resources
Conservation Service, Cities of Burlington and Graham, Towns of Elon and Gibsonville, NC Division of Water
Resources, NC Wildlife Resources Commission and Resource Conservation & Development. The UT to
Altamahaw Stream Enhancement Project combats six of those stressors with the following strategies:
Kev Watershed Stressors
Stream bank erosion
Lack of adequate buffer
Stormwater runoff
Livestock access to streams
Nutrients
Fecal coliform
Management Strategies
Riparian buffers & livestock exclusion
Riparian buffers & livestock exclusion
Stormwater BMPs
Livestock exclusion
Agricultural BMPs, riparian buffers & stormwater BMPs
Agricultural BMPs & stormwater BMPs
Monitoring Report Year 3 (2014) Page 1
UT Altamahaw Site, Alamance County
Prepared by Ecological Engineering, LLP December 2014
The objectives were to completely exclude livestock from the easement area and to install plantings designed
to maintain vertical stability, lateral stability and habitat, as well as re- vegetate and supplement those areas
lacking suitable vegetation along the easement area. An alternative livestock water supply was provided and
the existing crossing was improved to prevent further erosion. In addition, enhancement of the auxiliary
spillway associated with the pond immediately upstream of the Site and construction of a modified level
spreader to combat surface flows from the pasture were also completed as part of implementation activities.
Ultimately, this supplemental planting will provide increased opportunities for the filtration of pollutants and
nutrients prior to entering the stream channel, as well as the stabilization of sediment along the associated
stream banks.
1.2 Vegetation Condition and Comparison to Success Criteria
Vegetation success criteria at the Site are consistent with the USACE Wilmington Regulatory District's guidance
for wetland mitigation which documents the survival of a minimum of 320 planted woody stems /acre after
Monitoring Year 3 (MY3). The mortality rate of 10% is allowed after MY4 assessments (288 stems /acre) and
correspondingly, MY5 assessments (260 stems /acre). Invasive, exotic species were present prior to
implementation and criteria also include the removal of all such species prior to project closeout. EEP is
treating invasive species. Privet and multiflora rose were treated on 10/24/2013 and 5/21/2014.
Vegetation is currently being assessed using plot layouts consistent with the EEP /Carolina Vegetation Survey
(CVS) Level II Vegetation Protocol. Stem count data is ascertained from five permanently placed 10- meter 2
vegetation plots (Figure 2). Assessments include counts of both planted and natural stems. Based on this year's
monitoring effort, four of the five vegetation plots met the minimum success criteria. Stem counts ranged
from approximately 202 to 809 planted stems per acre and approximately 688 to 1,335 total stems per acre
across the Site. Prior to baseline assessments and as previously reported, it was discovered that cattle had
accessed the easement area between the completion of implementation activities and baseline assessments,
damaging planted stems. Supplemental planting was performed in November 2013. During MY3 vegetation
counts, several new planted stems were observed, which increased overall stem count numbers as compared
with last year's reporting. A list of supplementally planted species can be found in the table below.
Species
Type
Source
Qt
Percentage
Box Elder - Acer ne undo
Container
22
6%
Native Roots
River Birch - Betula ni ra
Container
66
17%
Native Roots
Green Ash - Fraxinus penns Ivanica
Container
14
4%
Native Roots
Tulip Poplar - Liriodendron tulipifera
Container
50
13%
Native Roots
Black Gum - Nyssa sylvatica var sylvatica
Container
41
11%
Native Roots
American Sycamore - Platanus occidentalis
Container
67
18%
Native Roots
Eastern Cottonwood - Populus deltoides
Container
19
5%
Native Roots
Swamp Chestnut Oak - Quercus michauxii
Container
17
4%
Native Roots
Pin Oak - Quercus palustris
Container
28
7%
Native Roots
Willow Oak - Quercus phellos
Container
28
7%
Native Roots
American Elm - Ulmus - americana
Container
14
4%
Native Roots
Persimmon - Diospyros virginiana
Container
14
4%
Native Roots
TOTALS
380
100%
Appendices B and C depict more detailed information regarding the vegetation condition, including annual
comparative photographs.
Monitoring Report Year 3 (2014) Page 2
UT Altamahaw Site, Alamance County
Prepared by Ecological Engineering, LLP December 2014
1.3 Stream Stability /Condition and Comparison to Success Criteria
No in- channel enhancement activities were conducted as part of this project. Annual assessments include
comparative photographs and monitoring of channel hydrology. A minimum of two bankfull events must be
documented within the standard five -year monitoring period. In order for the hydrology -based monitoring to
be considered complete, the two events must occur in separate monitoring years.
During the previous year's monitoring (MY2), at least one bankfull event was documented. A bankfull event
was also documented during MY3. Evidence of this event was wrack material above the bankfull indicators
along the channel and cork shavings within the crest gage present at approximately 40 inches. No other
bankfull events were documented during 2014. Annual comparative photographs of the stream channels are
depicted in Appendix B and hydrologic data associated with this year's monitoring assessment are provided in
Appendix D.
1.4 Other Information
Summary information /data related to the occurrence of items such as beaver dams or encroachment and
statistics related to performance of various project and monitoring elements can be found in the tables and
figures in the report appendices. Narrative background and supporting information formerly found in these
reports can be found in the Baseline Monitoring Report (formerly Mitigation Plan) and in the Mitigation Plan
(formerly the Restoration Plan) documents available on EEP's website. All raw data supporting the tables and
figures in the appendices is available from EEP upon request.
During MY3, boundary signage was erected in order to meet current EEP guidelines.
Two issues were observed during the October field reconnaissance. These issues included (1) surface erosion
along the existing cattle crossing, and (2) erosion along the auxiliary spillway immediately outside of the
Project Site. Mowing within the easement was also observed, but is allowed to the extent observed per the
attached Letter of Intent (see below and Appendix Q.
Surface erosion at the cattle crossing is a result of repeated livestock trampling and compaction. This has
ultimately resulted in surface waters bypassing the existing modified level spreader and erosion around the
pipe along the downstream side of the crossing.
The lower portion of the auxiliary spillway immediately adjacent to the easement area has been eroded as a
result of heavy rains from storm events in 2013 and 2014. The standpipe associated with the pond upstream of
the project area is approximately 12 inches in diameter. Excess flows from heavy rains are diverted to the
auxiliary spillway, and a section of rip rap has migrated downstream towards the UT, revealing the geotextile
underlayment. Based on visual observations, water has also eroded a portion of the soil under the geotextile
fabric. EEP will repair the auxiliary spillway in 2015.
Mowing within the easement area was observed along both sides of the riparian corridor associated with the
UT. Figure 3 denotes the areas that have been recently mowed. The apparent purpose of the mowing was to
remove and control vegetation along the existing fence lines. Mowing extends inward approximately four to
five feet from the woven wire. As documented in the attached Letter of Intent and Conservation Easement
Agreement (Appendix E), the observed mowing is allowed.
Monitoring Report Year 3 (2014) Page 3
UT Altamahaw Site, Alamance County
Prepared by Ecological Engineering, LLP December 2014
2.0 METHODOLOGY
This monitoring report follows methodology consistent with EEP's Procedural Guidance and Content
Requirements for EEP Monitoring Reports (Version 1.3, dated 1/15/10), available at EEP's website
(http: / /portal.ncdenr.org /web /eep).
Vegetation assessments were conducted using the CVS -EEP protocol (Version 4.2). As part of this protocol,
vegetation is assessed using 100- meter 2 plots, or modules. The scientific method requires that measurements
be as unbiased as possible, and that they be repeatable. Plots are designed to achieve both of these objectives;
in particular, different people should be able to inventory the same plot and produce similar data (Lee et. al.,
2006).
According to Lee et. al. (2006), there are many different goals in recording vegetation, and both time and
resources for collecting plot data are extremely variable. To provide appropriate flexibility in project design,
the CVS -EEP protocol supports five distinct types of vegetation plot records, which are referred to as levels in
recognition of the increasing level of detail and complexity across the sequence. The lower levels require less
detail and fewer types of information about both vegetation and environment, and thus are generally sampled
with less time and effort (Lee et. al., 2006). Level 1 (Planted Stem Inventory Plots) and Level 2 (Total Woody
Stem Inventory Plots) inventories were completed on all five of the vegetation plots at the Project Site.
Level 1 plots are applicable only for restoration areas with planted woody stems. The primary purpose is to
determine the pattern of installation of plant material with respect to species, spacing, and density, and to
monitor the survival and growth of those installed plants. Level 1 plots are one module in size (Lee et. al.,
2006).
Level 2 plots also are designed specifically for restoration areas and represent a superset of information
collected for Level 1 plots. In these plots planted woody stems are recorded exactly as for Level 1, but in
addition all woody stems resulting from natural regeneration are recorded by size class using separate
datasheets. These plots allow an accurate and rapid assessment of the overall trajectory of woody -plant
restoration and regeneration on a site. Level 2 plots are one module in size (Lee et. al., 2006).
A crest gage was installed near the downstream end of the Site along the main UT. This gage will verify the on-
site occurrences of bankfull events. In addition to the crest gage, observations of wrack and deposition will
also serve to validate gage observations, as necessary. Documentation of the highest stage during the
monitoring interval will be assessed during each Site visit and the gage will be reset. The data related to
bankfull verification will be summarized in each year's report. Based on the elevation of the crest gage, any
readings observed higher than 12 inches on the gage will reflect a bankfull or above bankfull event.
Monitoring Report Year 3 (2014) Page 4
UT Alta mahaw Site, Ala mance County
Prepared by Ecological Engineering, LLP December 2014
3.0 REFERENCES
Lee, Michael T., R.K. Peet, S.D. Roberts and T.R. Wentworth, 2008. CVS -EEP Protocol for Recording Vegetation,
Version 4.2 ( http: / /cvs.bio.unc.edu /methods.htm).
NCDENR Ecosystem Enhancement Program, 2012. UT Altamahaw Creek Baseline Monitoring Document and
As -built Baseline Report. Prepared by Ecological Engineering, LLP.
NC State Climate Office, 2014. Daily Precipitation Data from Burlington /Alamance Airport (KBUY), Alamance
County (www.nc - climate.ncsu.edu).
US Army Corps of Engineers, US Environmental Protection Agency, NC Wildlife Resources Commission and NC
Department of Environment Division of Water Quality, 2003. Stream Mitigation Guidelines.
Monitoring Report Year 3 (2014)
UT Alta ma haw Site, Ala mance County
Prepared by Ecological Engineering, LLP
Page 5
December 2014
APPENDIX A
Project Vicinity Map and Background Tables
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DIRECTIONS FROM 1- 85/1 -40 IN ALAMANCE COUNTY:
Exit 140 (University Drive) - Proceed north for approximately 2.5 miles. Left onto Shallowford
Church Road - Proceed approximately one mile. Left onto NC 87 - Proceed approximately 2.5 miles.
Right onto Hub Mill Road - Proceed approximately 0.75 mile. Right onto Altamahaw Union Ridge
Road - Proceed approximately one mile. Turn right onto unnamed gravel roadway - Proceed
approximately 0.25 mile. Enter site at metal gate on right.
PROJECT SITE VICINITY MAP Map Source:
UT to Altamahaw Site - EEP Project No. 92837 2013 Lake Burlington and FIGURE 1
, stem Ossipee USGS Quadrangles
����]c R Alamance Co., NC November 2014
Table 1. Project Components and Mitigation Credits
UT Altamahaw192837
'L
Mitigation Credits
Stream
Riparian
IL L Non-riparian
Nitrogen
Offset
Offset
Type R
mommil-
RE R RE R FRE
Totals
738.5
0.013
Project Components
Project Component
Restoration
Existing Footage/
Stationing/Location Approach Restoration
Acreage Equivalent
Restoration
Footage or
Acreage
.. .
tio
Ratio
Rip. Non - riverine
Northwest boundary 0.026 acres E
0.013
0.013 acres
2 to 1
UT Altamahaw Creek
Center of Project
1,347 linear feet Ell
673.5
673.5 If
2 to 1
Area
UT to UT Altamahaw Creek
Southwest boundary
130 linear feet Ell
65
65 If
2 to 1
Component Summation
Non-riparian Riparian Wetland (acres)
land
Restoration Level
Restoration
Stream (linear feet) (acres)
(square
(acres)
Enhancement
0.026 acres
Enhancement I
Enhancement 11
1,477 linear feet
Creation
Preservation
HQ
Preservation
BMP Elements
Element
Location
Purpose /Function
Notes
BMP Elements
BR = Bioretention Cell; SF = Sand Filter; SW = Stormwater Wetland; WDP = Wet Detention Pond; DDP
= Dry Dentention Pond; FS = Filter Strip; S =
Grassed Swale; LS = Level Spreader;
NI = Natural Infiltration Area; FB = Forested Buffer.
Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting
UT Altarnahawl 92837
Elapsed ..
Elapsed plete: 3 years 8 months
Number of Reporting
Activity or Report Data Collection Complete
Completion or Delivery
Mitigation Plan
Mn
Final Design - Construction Plans
(919 ) 557 -0929
Construction
. .
Temporary S &E Mix Applied to Entire Project Area
. .
Permanent Seed Mix Applied to Entire Project Area
. .
Bare Root, Live Stake and Tubling Plantings Applied
Baseline Monitoring Document
Year 1 Monitoring . ,
. .
. .
Year 2 Monitoring
8000 Regency Parkway, Suite 800, Cary, NC 27518
Supplemental Bare Root and Tubling Plantings Applied
November-1
Year 3 Monitoring
Firm Information/ Address
Year 4 Monitoring
908 Indian Trail Rd., Edenton, NC 27932
Year 5 Monitoring
(252) 482 -8491
Table 3. Project Contact Table
UT Altamahawl 92837
Designer
Firm Information/ Address
Ecological Engineering, LLP
1151 SE Cary Parkway, Suite 101, Cary, NC 27518
Jenny S. Fleming, PE
(919 ) 557 -0929
Construction Contractor
Firm Information/ Address
Riverworks, Inc.
8000 Regency Parkway, Suite 800, Cary, NC 27518
Bill Wright
919 459 -9001
Planting Contractor
Firm Information/ Address
Riverworks, Inc.
8000 Regency Parkway, Suite 800, Cary, NC 27518
George Morris
919 459 -9001
Supplemental Planting Contractor
Firm Information/ Address
Carolina Silvics, Inc.
908 Indian Trail Rd., Edenton, NC 27932
Mary- Margaret S. McKinney
(252) 482 -8491
Seeding Contractor
Firm Information/ Address
Riverworks, Inc.
8000 Regency Parkway, Suite 800, Cary, NC 27518
George Morris
919 459 -9001
Seed Mix Sources
Green Resource 336 855 -6363
Nursery Stock Suppliers
ArborGen (843) 851 -4129, Cure Nursery (919) 542 -6186,
Foggy Mountain Nursery (336) 384 -5323, Mellow Marsh Farm (919) 742 -1200,
Native Roots Nurse 910 385 -8385, Superior Tree (850 ) 971 -5159
Invasive Management Contractor
Firm Information/ Address
HARP, Inc.
301 McCullough Drive 41h Floor, Charlotte, NC 28262
Kari Blackmon
704 841 -2841
Monitoring Performer
Firm Information/ Address
Ecological Engineering, LLP
1151 SE Cary Parkway, Suite 101, Cary, NC 27518
Ed Ha'nos, David Cooper stream, vegetation & wetland
919 557 -0929
Table 4. Project Baseline Information and Attributes
UT Altamahaw192837
Project Name
U T A Itamahaw
County
Alamance
Project Area
3.6 acres
Project Coordinates (latitude and longitude)
36 °10'43.56" North] 79 °28'37.91" West
Project Watershed Summary Information
Physiographic Province Piedmont
River Basin Cape Fear
USGS Hydrologic Unit8 -digit 3030002 USGS Hydrologic Unit 14 -digit J 3030002030010
DWQ Subbasin 03.06.02
Project Drainage Area 0.51 sq. mi. (334 acres)
Project Drainage Area Percentage of Impervious Area Less than 1%
CGIA Land Use Classification Agricultural Land
Parameters
Reach 1
Reach 2
Length of Reach
1,347 linear feet
130 linear feet
Valley Classification
Valley Type VIII
Valley Type VIII
Drainage Area
0.51 sq. mi. (334 acres)
0.39 sq. mi. (251 acres)
NCDWQ Stream ID Score
46.75
39.25
NCDWQ Water Quality Classification
C NSW
C NSW
Morphological Description (stream type)
C/E 5
C/E 5
Evolutionary Trend
E- C- G -F -E -C
E- C- G -F -E -C
Underlying Mapped Soils
Worsham sandy loam
Worsham sandy loam
Drainage Classification
Poorly drained
Poorly drained
Soil Hydric Status
Hydric A
Hydric A
Slope
0 to 3%
0 to 3%
FEMA Classification
Zone AE -lower end
Zone AE - lower end
Native Vegetation Community
Piedmont Alluvial Forest
Piedmont Alluvial Forest
Percent Composition of Exotic Invasive Species
Less than 51/o
Less than 5%
Eff"701and Summary
Size of Wetland
Information
0.026 acres
Wetland Type
Seepage
Mapped Soil Series
Worsham sandy loam
Drainage Classification
Poorly drained
Soil Hydric Status
Hydric A
Source of Hydrology
Groundwater
Hydrologic Impairment
None
N ativ a Vegetation C ommunity
Piedmont Alluvial Forest
Percent Composition of Exotic Invasive Species
wr
Regulatory
Waters of the U nited States - Section 404
Less than 51/o
Considerations
Resolved
Waters of the United States - Section 401
Resolved
Endangered Species Act
Resolved
Historic Presery ation Act
Resolved
Coastal Zone /Area Management Acts (CZM A/C AMA)
Not Applicable
FEMA Floodplain Compliance
Resolved
Essential Fisheries Habitat
Not Applicable
APPENDIX B
Visual Assessment Data
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MONITORING PLAN VIEW Map Source:
UT to Altamahaw Site - EEP Project No. 92837 Ecological Engineering, LLP FIGURE 2
1' I loll �C1�Illlt Alamance County, NC November, 2014 Baseline Monitoring Figure
i
y_.
.+CCM EAIMA yr , ��rY Z
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MONITORING PLAN VIEW Map Source:
UT to Altamahaw Site - EEP Project No. 92837 Ecological Engineering, LLP FIGURE 2
1' I loll �C1�Illlt Alamance County, NC November, 2014 Baseline Monitoring Figure
L
z�U
0 5 150
1" = 150'
Vegetation Plot 1
MY3 Status
?' �7
Erosion of road bed I Ii
adjacent to culvert
Surface water diversion
from modified BMP structure
t c .
r.
Vegetation Plot 4
MY3 Status
Legend
Conservation Easement Boundary (Approximate)
Auxiliary spillway failure
adjacent to easement area
**.I
Vegetation Plot 2
MY3 Status ftiid
Vegetation Plot 3
MY3 Status Ld�_
Vegetation Plot 5
MY3 Status
r• ence damaged
-I by fallen trees
Wetland enhancement area Fence damaged
Vegetation Plot does not M by fallen trees
meet 320 stems /acre threshold i a
Vegetation Plot meets
0 or exceeds 320 stems /acre threshold
Invasive plant species /blackberry thicket
Mowing within established easement boundary
OOther Areas of Concern ,, �' +Aft
CURRENT CONDITIONS PLAN VIEW Map Source:
UT to Altamahaw Site - EEP Project No. 92837 2010 Aerial from FIGURE 3
, tiem NCOneMap.com
1{,1] Ial lceinci 1 Alamance Co., NC November 2014
rRacwna,
Table 6. Vegetation Condition Assessment UT Altamahaw EEP Project No. 92837
Planted Acreage 4.6
Vegetation
Mapping
Category
Threshold
Depiction
Polygons
1. Bare Areas
Very limited cover of both woody and herbaceous
0.1 ac
nla
0
0
0
material
2. Low Stem
Woody stem densities clearly below target levels
0.1 ac
nla
1 of 5
<0.05 ac
1.1%
Density Areas
based on MY 3, 4, or 5 stem count criteria
veg. plots
Total
1
<0.05 ac
1.1%
3. Areas of Poor
Areas with woody stems of a size class that is
Growth Rates or
obviously small given the monitoring year
0.25 ac
nla
0
1 ac
25%
Vigor
Cumulative Total
1 2
1 1.1
27.2%
NOTES: One of five vegetation plots did not meet the required success criteria for planted stems. Supplemental planting was
performed during November 2013 to augment existing trees within the easement area.
Portions of the lower project area are covered with a dense assemblage of blackberry. Planted tree stems were
difficult to locate in multiple areas. Blackberry treatment and removal was performed during October 2013.
NOTES: Invasive plant species observed included Chinese privet and multiflora rose. These species were treated in October
2013.
Minor easement encroachment was observed in three separate areas within the existing fenced area. This
encroachment consisted of mowing (4 to 5 -foot wide linear row immediately adjacent to the fence. Hand clearing of
invasive species and blackberry was also performed during supplemental plantings.
Photostation Comparison
UT Altamahaw Site - Monitoring Year 3 (2014)
Photo # and
Location
Photostation 1.
Facing south east
along y -axis of
Vegetation Plot 1.
Photostation 2.
Facing south across
Vegetation Plot 1.
Photostation 3.
Facing northeast
towards Vegetation
Plot 1.
Baseline Condition 2012
MY 12012
MY 2 2013
MY 3 2014 (Veg. Plots 711512014, Other Photos 1011412014)
Photostation
Comparison -
Page 2
Photostation 4.
Facing east
(upstream) along UT
Altamahaw Creek.
Photostation 5.
Facing north from
east corner of
existing crossing.
Photostation 6.
Facing southwest
from south corner of
existing crossing.
Baseline Condition 2012
MY 12012
MY 2 2013
MY 3 2014 (Veg. Plots 711512014, Other Photos 1011412014)
Photostation
Comparison -
Page 3
Photostation 7.
Facing south along
UT Altamhaw Creek
from existing
crossing.
Photostation 8.
Facing southwest
from corner at
existing west corner
of crossing.
Photostation 9.
Facing upstream
along UT
Altamahaw Creek
north of Vegetation
Plot 2.
Baseline Condition 2012
MY 12012
MY 2 2013
MY 3 2014 (Veg. Plots 711512014, Other Photos 1011412014)
Photostation
Comparison -
Page 4
Photostation 10.
Facing north along x•
axis of Vegetation
Plot 2.
Photostation 11.
Facing northwest
across Vegetation
Plot 2.
Photostation 12.
Facing west at
riparian area from
Vegetation Plot 2.
Baseline Condition 2012
MY 12012
MY 2 2013
MY 3 2014 (Veg. Plots 711512014, Other Photos 1011412014)
Photostation
Comparison -
Page 5
Photostation 13.
Facing upstream
along UT
Altamahaw Creek.
Photostation 14.
Facing downstream
along UT
Altamahaw Creek.
Photostation 15.
Facing north along x•
axis of Vegetation
Plot 3.
Baseline Condition 2012
MY 12012
MY 2 2013
MY 3 2014 (Veg. Plots 711512014, Other Photos 1011412014)
Ff
f Ili
Photostation
Comparison -
Page 6
Photostation 16.
Facing northwest
across Vegetation
Plot 3.
Photostation 17.
Facing north along x-
axis of Vegetation
Plot 4.
Photostation 18.
Facing northwest
across Vegetation
Plot 4.
Baseline Condition 2012
4 -
s ;y.
MY 12012
MY 2 2013
MY 3 2014 (Veg. Plots 711512014, Other Photos 1011412014)
Photostation
Comparison -
Page 7
Photostation 19.
Facing northwest
along easement
boundary.
Photostation 20.
Facing northeast
along easement
boundary.
Photostation 21.
Facing downstream
along UT
Altamahaw Creek at
the crest gage.
Baseline Condition 2012
INAVIDA
MY 2 2013
MY 3 2014 (Veg. Plots 711512014, Other Photos 1011412014)
X
dam- .�.r,� lw�'�r,cn � ✓. , - -.
Photostation
Comparison -
Page 8
Photostation 22.
Facing downstream
along UT
Altamahaw Creek.
Photostation 23.
Facing upstream
along UT
Altamahaw Creek.
Photostation 24.
Facing northwest
along southern
easement boundary.
Baseline Condition 2012
MY 2 2013
MY 3 2014 (Veg. Plots 711512014, Other Photos 1011412014)
Photostation
Comparison -
Page 9
Photostation 25.
Facing northwest
along southern
easement boundary.
Photostation 26.
Facing north along x•
axis of Vegetation
Plot 5.
Photostation 27.
Facing northwest
across Vegetation
Plot 5.
Baseline Condition 2012
Id,va will PA
MY 2 2013
MY 3 2014 (Veg. Plots 711512014, Other Photos 10/14/2014)
f
..,
f,
Photostation
Comparison - Baseline Condition 2012
Page 10
� S
Photostation 28.
Facing downstream
from confluence of
two unnamed Irv, I., ,
tributaries.
4
INAWNPA
,71APIKII&?
MY 3 2014 (Veg. Plots 711512014, Other Photos 1011412014)
APPENDIX C
Vegetation Plot Data
Table 7. Vegetation Plot Criteria Attainment
UT Altamahaw/ 92837
Vegetation •.
1
.. Met?
Yes
Tract Mean
100%
2
Yes
100%
3
Yes
100%
4
Yes
100%
5
No
100%
Table 8. CVS Vegetation Metadata
UT to Altamahaw Creek (EEP Project No. 92837)
Report Prepared By
David Cooper
Date Prepared
7/16/2014 11:31
database name
Ecological Engi nee ri ng- 2014- UTAltamahawYear 3 -A.mdb
database location
P: \50000 State \EEP 50512 \50512 -001 EEP Altamahaw
Creek \MONITORING \UT Altamahaw Year 3 2014
computer name
WKST6
file size
47972352
Metadata
Description of database file, the report worksheets, and a
summary of project(s) and project data.
Proj, planted
Each project is listed with its PLANTED stems per acre, for each
year. This excludes live stakes.
Proj, total stems
Each project is listed with its TOTAL stems per acre, for each year.
This includes live stakes, all planted stems, and all
Plots
List of plots surveyed with location and summary data (live stems,
dead stems, missing, etc.).
Vigor
Frequency distribution of vigor classes forstems for all plots.
Vigor by Spp
Frequency distribution of vigor classes listed by species.
Damage
List of most frequent damage classes with number of occurrences
and percent of total stems impacted by each.
Damage by Spp
Damage val ues tallied by type for each species.
Damage by Plot
Damage val ues tallied by type for each plot.
Planted Stems by Plot and Spp
A matrix of the count of PLANTED living stems of each species for
each plot; dead and missing stems are excluded.
ALL Stems by Plot and spp
A matrix of the count of total living stems of each species
(planted and natural volunteers combined) for each plot; dead
and missing stems are excluded.
.•
Project Code
92837
project Name
UT ALTAMAHAW
Description
River Basin
Cape Fear
length(ft)
1347
stream -to -edge width (ft)
50
area (sq m)
12512.77
Required Plots (calculated)
5
Sampled Plots
5
Table 9. CVS Stem Count Total and Planted Stems by Plot and Species
EEP Project Code 92837. Project Name: UT ALTAMAHAW
Color for Density
Exceeds requirements by 10%
Exceeds requirements, but by less than 10%
Fails to meet requirements, by less than 10%
Fails to meet requirements by more than 10%
..
IMINNIPMr
Scientific Name
Common Name
Species Type
92837 -LS -0001
92837 -LS -0002
92837 -LS -0003
92837 -LS -0004
92837 -LS -0005
MY3 (2014)
MY2 (2013)
MY1(2012)
MYO (2012)
Pnol-S
P -all
T
PnoLS
P -all
T
PnoLS
P -all
T
PnoLS
P -all
T
PnoLS
P -all
T
PnoLS
P -all
T
PnoLS
P -all
T
PnoLS
P -all
T
PnoLS
P -all
T
Acer negundo
boxelder
Tree
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Acer rubrum
red maple
Tree
1
2
3
3
3
Asimina triloba
pawpaw
Tree
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Betula nigra
river birch
Tree
4
4
4
2
2
2
6
61
6
9
1
1
19
1
1
1
Carpinus caroliniana
American hornbeam
Tree
11
2
13
Carya
hickory
Tree
1
1
Carya ovata
shagbark hickory
Tree
1
1
1
Celtis laevigata
sugarberry
Tree
1
2
3
Cornus florida
flowering dogwood
Tree
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
green ash
Tree
3
3
4
1
1
1
2
2
2
4
4
4
2
2
2
12
12
13
10
10
10
7
7
7
7
7
7
Ilex verticillata
common winterberr
Shrub
2
2
Juglans nigra
black walnut
Tree
3
1
3
7
Ligustrum sinense
Chinese privet
Exotic
1
1
Liquidambarstyraciflua
sweetgum
Tree
2
10
12
6
8
Liriodendron tulipifera
tuliptree
Tree
2
2
2
3
3
3
2
5
5
7
1
Nyssa sylvatica
blackgum
Tree
1
1
1
1
1
1
Ostrya virginiana
hophornbeam
Tree
3
2
11
16
Oxydendrum arboreum
sourwood
Tree
1
1
1
Platanus occidental is
American sycamore
Tree
1
1
1
3
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
7
7
7
5
5
5
3
3
3
3
3
3
Prunus serotina
black cherry
Tree
4
Quercus
oak
Tree
1
1
1
1
1
Quercus michauxii
swamp chestnut oak
Tree
211
2
2
3
3
3
1
1
1
6
6
6
4
4
4
3
3
3
4
4
4
Quercus pagoda
cherrybark oak
Tree
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
4
4
4
1
1
1
10
10
10
9
9
9
8
8
8
11
11
11
Quercus phellos
willow oak
Tree
1
1
1
3
3
3
1
1
1
5
5
5
Rhus
sumac
shrub
4
2
Salix nigra
blackwillow
Tree
2
2
1
1
2
Sambucus canadensis
Common Elderberry
Shrub
2
Sambucus nigra
European black elde
Shrub
2
1
1
4
Ulmus alata
winged elm
Tree
2
2
Ulmus americana
American elm
Tree
3
3
3
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
6
7
7
7
7
2
2
2
Unknown
Shrub or Tree
2
2
2
3
3
3
Stem count
size (ares)
size (ACRES)
Species count
Stems per ACRE
17
17
26
9
9
17
11
11
22
20
20
34
5
5
33
62
62
132
38
38
68
25
25
60
35
35
37
1
1
1
1
1
5
5
5
5
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.12
91
91
13
5
5L
91
61
6
7
8
8
17
4
4
9
12
12
24
8
8
16
7
7
14
10
10
11
688
688
1052
364.2
364.2
688
445.2
445.2
890.3
809.4
809.4
1376
202.3
202.3
1335
501.8
501.8
1068
307.61307.
6
550.4
202.31
202.3
485.61
283.3
283.3
299.5
Color for Density
Exceeds requirements by 10%
Exceeds requirements, but by less than 10%
Fails to meet requirements, by less than 10%
Fails to meet requirements by more than 10%
APPENDIX D
Hydrology Data
Date of Data Collection
Table 12. Verification of Bankfull Events
UT Altamahaw/ 92837
Date of Occurrence Method
Photo # (if available)
n/a'
November 3 & 4, 2012 NC State Climate Office
None
7/31/2013
June 5-13 and June 28 -July 14, 2013 NC State Climate Office, Crest Gage & Visual Assessment
None
7/15/2014
Prior to 7 /15/2014 Wrack line observations
None
7/15/2014
7/15/2014 Observed rainfall in excess of 3" in less than 12 hours
None
1.24
2.89
April
Table 13. Monthly Rainfall Data Summary - UT Altamahaw Site 2014
Month
Amount (in.)
30%
70%
January
3.2739
1.13
2.65
February
2.7327
1.01
2.35
March
3.4547
1.24
2.89
April
3.0625
1.04
2.42
May
3.8113
1.07
2.51
June
1.1215
1.16
2.70
July
1.0944
1.45
3.39
August
2.2531
1.28
2.98
September
2.6037
1.15
2.67
October
1.8513
1.01
2.35
November
Not Evaluated
0.96
2.23
December
Not Evaluated
0.99
2.32
G
_C
C
O
UT Altamahaw Site 30 -70 perrentile Graph For Rainfall -Monitoring Year 3 QOUL AJamance County, NC
r
1111
e a m
E
Q p u
a
i n
Month
APPENDIX E
Letter of Intent and Conservation Easement Agreement
Review of Letter of Intent and
Conservation Easement Agreement
Project Tracking System # 92837
SPO File #: 001 -P
County: Alamance
Property: Conservation Easement ( +/- 4 acres)
Tract PIN# 8858849144
Project: UT to Altamahaw Stream Enhancement Project
Owner(s): Charles S. Hursey Sr. & ETAL
Property owner(s) complete the section below.
Please return this form in the enclosed envelope
I have reviewed the letter of intent and conservation easement document.
fs I am in agreement with the letter of intent; temporary construction easement and conservation
easement template for future access in reference to the above mentioned property.
~" I have reviewed the letter of intent and conservation easement and have the following
concerns:
Date;,3-1�1 /�— ;
Signed:— Date:
Letter of intent
Proposed EEP Stream Restoration Project
This document sets forth agreements between the N.C. Ecosystem Enhancement Program (EEP)
and the landowner regarding the proposed EEP restoration project described below. EEP is
proposing a stream enhancement project on an unnamed tributary to Altamahaw Creek located on
a farm owned by Charles Hursey in Alamance County. EEP is hereby providing a letter of intent
regarding proposed responsibilities of EEP as they relate to the "UT to Altamahaw" enhancement
project.
PROJECT NAME: UT to Altamahaw EEP # 92837
EEP intends to enhance, or preserve stream and wetland areas on this site. As part of these efforts,
EEP intends pay for the installation and design of agricultural BMPs (best management practices)
necessary to protect the streams. BMPs will include exclusionary cattle fencing, one alternative
water supply well and one watering station and two gates.
Exclusionary fencing will be installed along, and approximately 1 -foot outside of, the easement
boundary as it generally occurs on the tributary which occurs in the current pasture area. A
5 -foot grassy clearance zone inside the exclusionary fencing and on the conservation easement
will be allowed to be managed by mowing, or other manual means, to keep this area open and
clear of woody vegetation.
EEP will provide grading and stone for the existing emergency spillway of the farm pond. EEP
will provide stone cover for the existing culvert crossing.
NOTE:
Donations of land or conservation easements may be tax deductible, however, please be aware
that any amenities, such as fencing or bridges, built on your land may have property tax
implications. Please check with your tax attorney regarding the effects of any improvements.
The completion of this project and the items described in this letter are subject to budget and
timing constraints.
Funding is available only for land that is protected by the restrictions described in the attached
permanent conservation easement agreement.
Director of Operations
Ecosysteni Enhancement Program
hme i R ?OnR