20221496 Ver 2_Appendix E - LEDPA (Apex Gateway)_20230324

Appendix E — Least Environmentally Damaging Practicable Alternative
3442 Angier Avenue Alternative Site Package
Preliminary Site Plan and Impact Map
Resource Maps
USFWS T&E Species List
NCNHP List
SHPO Data Map
ATLASEnvironmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m)
www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte

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Date: 03/09/2023
Scale: 1 "=200'
Drawn By: Checked By:
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Project Number:
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Drawing Number:
1/1

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from numerous sources and may
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Figure: 02
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Coordinates: 35.96411,-78.86184
Date: March 02, 2023

Information shown on these
drawings/maps/charts is compiled
from numerous sources and may
not be complete or accurate.
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Legend
11' 1 Review Area
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Figure: 04
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Coordinates: 35.96411,-78.86184
Date: March 02, 2023

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drawings/maps/charts is compiled
from numerous sources and may r my - _ erry`n� `' 1
not be complete or accurate.
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Figure: 05
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Coordinates: 35.96411,-78.86184
Date: March 02, 2023

Information shown on these �'� USGS Topographic Map Vicinity
drawings/maps/charts is compiled
from numerous sources and may
not be complete or accurate.
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Figure: 06
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Coordinates: 35.96411,-78.86184
Date: March 02, 2023

Information shown on these
drawings/maps/charts is compiled
from numerous sources and may
not be complete or accurate.
Southwest Durham
Legend
p Review Area
O USGS Quadrangles
Durham County
USGS 1:24,000 Quadrangle
:heast Durham
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 Mi.
/{ (�
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PIRC NMENTAL
Figure: 07
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Coordinates: 35.96411,-78.86184
Date: March 02, 2023

Information shown on these
drawings/maps/charts is compiled
from numerous sources and may
not be complete or accurate.
Legend
O Review Area
O Durham Co. Parcels
Streets
LiDAR (Ft.)
0 315
0 340
0 365
0 390
0 415
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Figure: 09
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Coordinates: 35.96411,-78.86184
Date: March 02, 2023

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Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
f4bLocation: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
AQ
9NVIRCO)N MENTAL For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Figure: 12 Coordinates: 35.96411,-78.86184 Date: February 28, 2023

Soil Map —Durham County, North Carolina
(New Review Area)
6921oo 692300 692500 692700 692900 693100 693300 693500
35- 58' 22" N g 35- 58' 22" N
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Meters Li
N
0 100 200 400 600
Feet
0 450 900 1800 2700
A Map projection: Web Mercator Comer coordinates: WGS84 Edge tits: UTM Zone 17N WGS84
USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 3/2/2023
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 1 of 3
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
ENVIRONMENTAL For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Figure: 13a Coordinates: 35.96411 °,—78.861840 Date: February 28, 2023

Soil Map —Durham County, North Carolina
(New Review Area)
MAP LEGEND
Area of Interest (AOI)
Area of Interest (AOI)
Soils
Soil Map Unit Polygons
/ Soil Map Unit Lines
E3 Soil Map Unit Points
Special Point Features
Blowout
Borrow Pit
Clay Spot
Closed Depression
Gravel Pit
Gravelly Spot
Landfill
Lava Flow
Marsh or swamp
Mine or Quarry
Miscellaneous Water
Perennial Water
Rock Outcrop
Saline Spot
Sandy Spot
Severely Eroded Spot
Sinkhole
Slide or Slip
w Sodic Spot
Spoil Area
Stony Spot
Very Stony Spot
Wet Spot
Other
Special Line Features
Water Features
Streams and Canals
Transportation
Rails
Interstate Highways
US Routes
Major Roads
Local Roads
Background
Aerial Photography
MAP INFORMATION
The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at
1:15,800.
Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map
measurements.
Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey URL:
Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857)
Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator
projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts
distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the
Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more
accurate calculations of distance or area are required.
This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as
of the version date(s) listed below.
Soil Survey Area: Durham County, North Carolina
Survey Area Data: Version 27, Sep 8, 2022
Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales
1:50,000 or larger.
Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Apr 24, 2022—May
9,2022
The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were
compiled and digitized probably differs from the background
imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor
shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident.
USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 3/2/2023
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 2 of 3
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
70EVRAL�,n AQ Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
ENVIRDNMENTAL For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Figure: 13b Coordinates: 35.96411 °,—78.861840 Date: February 28, 2023

Soil Map —Durham County, North Carolina
New Review Area
Map Unit Legend
Map Unit Symbol
Map Unit Name
Acres in AOI
Percent of AOI
Bp
Borrow pits
0.2
0.1%
CrB
Creedmoor sandy loam, 2 to 6
percent slopes
10.6
5.4%
Gu
Gullied land, clayey materials
1.9
1.0%
MfB
Mayodan sandy loam, 2 to 6
percent slopes
3.8
1.9%
MfD
Mayodan sandy loam, 10 to 15
percent slopes
0.2
0.1 %
PfC
Pinkston fine sandy loam, 2 to
10 percent slopes
10.5
5.3%
PfE
Pinkston fine sandy loam, 10
to 25 percent slopes
62.0
31.7%
Ur
Urban land
0.0
0.0%
W
Water
0.9
0.5%
WsB
White Store sandy loam, 2 to 6
percent slopes
33.3
17.0%
WSC
White Store sandy loam, 6 to
10 percent slopes
57.6
29.4%
WsE
White Store sandy loam, 10 to
25 percent slopes
5.7
2.9%
WvC2
White Store clay loam, 2 to 10
percent slopes, moderately
eroded
9.0
4.6%
Totals for Area of Interest
195.8
100.0%
USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey
Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
ASLocation: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
(JLENNVIRONMENTAL For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
3/2/2023
Page 3 of 3
Figure: 13c Coordinates: 35.96411 °,-78.86184° 1 Date: February 28, 2023

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Project Name- 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location- 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
NVfR�NMENTAL For- Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Figure: 13d Coordinates, 35.96411 °,-78.86184° Date- February 28, 2023

Information shown on these HUC 12 Watersheds
drawings/maps/charts is compiled
from numerous sources and may
Creek
not be complete or accurate. I ndni
Little Lick Creek-Neuse River
Third Fork Creek 030202010504
030300020602 yl-� �—>
Northeast Creek
030300020605
Legend
Review Area
Durham County 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 Mi.
O HUC 12 no ��
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71%TIRONLM)EENTWAL
Figure: 14
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Coordinates: 35.96411,-78.86184
Date: March 02, 2023

Information shown on these
drawings/maps/charts is compiled
from numerous sources and may
not be complete or accurate.
Haw
03030002
Legend
p Review Area
O HUC 8
Durham County
HUC 08 Watersheds
Upper Neuse
03020201
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 Mi.
/{ (�
77 }{
PIRC NMENTAL
Figure: 15
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Coordinates: 35.96411,-78.86184
Date: March 02, 2023

Information shown on these
drawings/maps/charts is compiled o
from numerous sources and may m
not be complete or accurate.
F
Legend
r1 Review Area
O Durham Co. Parcels
Streets
Contours 2 Ft!
°o
Aerial Imagery
Slope Analysis Map
Pi
0 <= 10 %
a
f,o
010-15%;
0>15%
Slope Analysis Model
0 300 600 900 12001=tl�
/{ (�
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VO
IRONMENTAL
Figure: 16
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Location: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
For: Beacon Partners Attn: Gray Harrell
Coordinates: 35.96411,-78.86184
Date: March 02, 2023

�'�tki'„ Dr rho, r�ruf a iiMDUFE
United States Department of the Interior
FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE '
Raleigh Ecological Services Field Office
Post Office Box 33726
Raleigh, NC 27636-3726
Phone: [phone] Fax: [phone]
In Reply Refer To: March 02, 2023
Project Code: 2023-0051049
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Subject: List of threatened and endangered species that may occur in your proposed project
location or may be affected by your proposed project
To Whom It May Concern:
The enclosed species list identifies threatened, endangered, proposed and candidate species, as
well as proposed and final designated critical habitat, that may occur within the boundary of your
proposed project and/or may be affected by your proposed project. The species list fulfills the
requirements of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) under section 7(c) of the
Endangered Species Act (Act) of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). If your project area
contains suitable habitat for any of the federally -listed species on this species list, the proposed
action has the potential to adversely affect those species. If suitable habitat is present, surveys
should be conducted to determine the species' presence or absence within the project area. The
use of this species list and/or North Carolina Natural Heritage program data should not be
substituted for actual field surveys.
New information based on updated surveys, changes in the abundance and distribution of
species, changed habitat conditions, or other factors could change this list. Please feel free to
contact us if you need more current information or assistance regarding the potential impacts to
federally proposed, listed, and candidate species and federally designated and proposed critical
habitat. Please note that under 50 CFR 402.12(e) of the regulations implementing section 7 of the
Act, the accuracy of this species list should be verified after 90 days. This verification can be
completed formally or informally as desired. The Service recommends that verification be
completed by visiting the ECOS-IPaC website at regular intervals during project planning and
implementation for updates to species lists and information. An updated list may be requested
through the ECOS-IPaC system by completing the same process used to receive the enclosed list.
The purpose of the Act is to provide a means whereby threatened and endangered species and the
ecosystems upon which they depend may be conserved. Under sections 7(a)(1) and 7(a)(2) of the
Act and its implementing regulations (50 CFR 402 et seq.), Federal agencies are required to
utilize their authorities to carry out programs for the conservation of threatened and endangered

03/02/2023
species and to determine whether projects may affect threatened and endangered species and/or
designated critical habitat.
A Biological Assessment is required for construction projects (or other undertakings having
similar physical impacts) that are major Federal actions significantly affecting the quality of the
human environment as defined in the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)
(c)). For projects other than major construction activities, the Service suggests that a biological
evaluation similar to a Biological Assessment be prepared to determine whether the project may
affect listed or proposed species and/or designated or proposed critical habitat. Recommended
contents of a Biological Assessment are described at 50 CFR 402.12.
If a Federal agency determines, based on the Biological Assessment or biological evaluation, that
listed species and/or designated critical habitat may be affected by the proposed project, the
agency is required to consult with the Service pursuant to 50 CFR 402. In addition, the Service
recommends that candidate species, proposed species and proposed critical habitat be addressed
within the consultation. More information on the regulations and procedures for section 7
consultation, including the role of permit or license applicants, can be found in the "Endangered
Species Consultation Handbook" at:
http://www.fws.gov/endangered/esa-library/pdf/TOC-GLOS.PDF
Migratory Birds: In addition to responsibilities to protect threatened and endangered species
under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), there are additional responsibilities under the
Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) and the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (BGEPA) to
protect native birds from project -related impacts. Any activity, intentional or unintentional,
resulting in take of migratory birds, including eagles, is prohibited unless otherwise permitted by
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)). For more
information regarding these Acts see https://www.fws.govibirds/policies-and-regulations.php.
The MBTA has no provision for allowing take of migratory birds that may be unintentionally
killed or injured by otherwise lawful activities. It is the responsibility of the project proponent to
comply with these Acts by identifying potential impacts to migratory birds and eagles within
applicable NEPA documents (when there is a federal nexus) or a Bird/Eagle Conservation Plan
(when there is no federal nexus). Proponents should implement conservation measures to avoid
or minimize the production of project -related stressors or minimize the exposure of birds and
their resources to the project -related stressors. For more information on avian stressors and
recommended conservation measures see https://www.fws.govibirds/bird-enthusiasts/threats-to-
birds.php.
In addition to MBTA and BGEPA, Executive Order 13186: Responsibilities of Federal Agencies
to Protect Migratory Birds, obligates all Federal agencies that engage in or authorize activities
that might affect migratory birds, to minimize those effects and encourage conservation measures
that will improve bird populations. Executive Order 13186 provides for the protection of both
migratory birds and migratory bird habitat. For information regarding the implementation of
Executive Order 13186, please visit https://www.fws.govibirds/policies-and-regulations/
executive-orders/e0-13186.php.

03/02/2023
We appreciate your concern for threatened and endangered species. The Service encourages
Federal agencies to include conservation of threatened and endangered species into their project
planning to further the purposes of the Act. Please include the Consultation Code in the header of
this letter with any request for consultation or correspondence about your project that you submit
to our office.
Attachment(s):
■ Official Species List
• Migratory Birds

03/02/2023
OFFICIAL SPECIES LIST
This list is provided pursuant to Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act, and fulfills the
requirement for Federal agencies to "request of the Secretary of the Interior information whether
any species which is listed or proposed to be listed may be present in the area of a proposed
action".
This species list is provided by:
Raleigh Ecological Services Field Office
Post Office Box 33726
Raleigh, NC 27636-3726
[phone]

03/02/2023
PROJECT SUMMARY
Project Code: 2023-0051049
Project Name: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Project Type: Commercial Development
Project Description: Industrial development
Project Location:
The approximate location of the project can be viewed in Google Maps: https:
www.google.com/maps/(a)35.96194645.-78,86019247379122.14z
Counties: Durham County, North Carolina

03/02/2023
ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT SPECIES
There is a total of 7 threatened, endangered, or candidate species on this species list.
Species on this list should be considered in an effects analysis for your project and could include
species that exist in another geographic area. For example, certain fish may appear on the species
list because a project could affect downstream species.
IPaC does not display listed species or critical habitats under the sole jurisdiction of NOAA
Fisheries1, as USFWS does not have the authority to speak on behalf of NOAA and the
Department of Commerce.
See the "Critical habitats" section below for those critical habitats that lie wholly or partially
within your project area under this office's jurisdiction. Please contact the designated FWS office
if you have questions.
1. NOAA Fisheries, also known as the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), is an
office of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration within the Department of
Commerce.
MAMMALS
NAME STATUS
Tricolored Bat Perimyotis sub flavus Proposed
No critical habitat has been designated for this species. Endangered
Species profile: htips://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/10515
AMPHIBIANS
NAME STATUS
Neuse River Waterdog Necturus lewisi Threatened
There is final critical habitat for this species. Your location does not overlap the critical habitat.
Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/6772
FISHES
NAME
STATUS
Carolina Madtom Noturus f iriosus Endangered
There is final critical habitat for this species. Your location does not overlap the critical habitat.
Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/528
CLAMS
NAME
STATUS
Atlantic Pigtoe Fusconaia masoni Threatened
There is final critical habitat for this species. Your location does not overlap the critical habitat.
Species profile: htips://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/5164

03/02/2023
INSECTS
NAME STATUS
Monarch Butterfly Danaus plexippus Candidate
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: htips://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9743
FLOWERING PLANTS
NAME STATUS
Michaux's Sumac Rhus michauxii Endangered
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/5217
Smooth Coneflower Echinacea laevigata Threatened
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/3473
CRITICAL HABITATS
THERE ARE NO CRITICAL HABITATS WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA UNDER THIS OFFICE'S
JURISDICTION.

03/02/2023
MIGRATORY BIRDS
Certain birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act! and the Bald and Golden Eagle
Protection Act2.
Any person or organization who plans or conducts activities that may result in impacts to
migratory birds, eagles, and their habitats should follow appropriate regulations and consider
implementing appropriate conservation measures, as described below.
1. The Migratory Birds Treaty Act of 1918.
2. The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940.
3. 50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)
The birds listed below are birds of particular concern either because they occur on the
USFWS Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC) list or warrant special attention in your
project location. To learn more about the levels of concern for birds on your list and how this
list is generated, see the FAQ below. This is not a list of every bird you may find in this location,
nor a guarantee that every bird on this list will be found in your project area. To see exact
locations of where birders and the general public have sighted birds in and around your project
area, visit the E-bird data mapping tool (Tip: enter your location, desired date range and a species
on your list). For projects that occur off the Atlantic Coast, additional maps and models detailing
the relative occurrence and abundance of bird species on your list are available. Links to
additional information about Atlantic Coast birds, and other important information about your
migratory bird list, including how to properly interpret and use your migratory bird report, can be
found below.
For guidance on when to schedule activities or implement avoidance and minimization measures
to reduce impacts to migratory birds on your list, click on the PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE
SUMMARY at the top of your list to see when these birds are most likely to be present and
breeding in your project area.
BREEDING
NAME SEASON
Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus Breeds Sep 1 to
This is not a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) in this area, but warrants attention Jul 31
because of the Eagle Act or for potential susceptibilities in offshore areas from certain types
of development or activities.
Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica Breeds Mar 15
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA to Aug 25
and Alaska.
Prairie Warbler Dendroica discolor Breeds May 1
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA to Jul 31
and Alaska.

03/02/2023
BREEDING
NAME SEASON
Prothonotary Warbler Protonotaria citrea Breeds Apr 1 to
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA Jul 31
and Alaska.
Red-headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus Breeds May 10
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA to Sep 10
and Alaska.
Rusty Blackbird Euphagus carolinus Breeds
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) only in particular Bird Conservation Regions elsewhere
(BCRs) in the continental USA
Wood Thrush Hylocichla mustelina Breeds May 10
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA to Aug 31
and Alaska.
PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE SUMMARY
The graphs below provide our best understanding of when birds of concern are most likely to be
present in your project area. This information can be used to tailor and schedule your project
activities to avoid or minimize impacts to birds. Please make sure you read and understand the
FAQ "Proper Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird Report" before using or attempting
to interpret this report.
Probability of Presence ( )
Each green bar represents the bird's relative probability of presence in the 10km grid cell(s) your
project overlaps during a particular week of the year. (A year is represented as 12 4-week
months.) A taller bar indicates a higher probability of species presence. The survey effort (see
below) can be used to establish a level of confidence in the presence score. One can have higher
confidence in the presence score if the corresponding survey effort is also high.
How is the probability of presence score calculated? The calculation is done in three steps:
The probability of presence for each week is calculated as the number of survey events in
the week where the species was detected divided by the total number of survey events for
that week. For example, if in week 12 there were 20 survey events and the Spotted Towhee
was found in 5 of them, the probability of presence of the Spotted Towhee in week 12 is
0.25.
2. To properly present the pattern of presence across the year, the relative probability of
presence is calculated. This is the probability of presence divided by the maximum
probability of presence across all weeks. For example, imagine the probability of presence
in week 20 for the Spotted Towhee is 0.05, and that the probability of presence at week 12
(0.25) is the maximum of any week of the year. The relative probability of presence on
week 12 is 0.25/0.25 = 1; at week 20 it is 0.05/0.25 = 0.2.

03/02/2023
3. The relative probability of presence calculated in the previous step undergoes a statistical
conversion so that all possible values fall between 0 and 10, inclusive. This is the
probability of presence score.
Breeding Season( )
Yellow bars denote a very liberal estimate of the time -frame inside which the bird breeds across
its entire range. If there are no yellow bars shown for a bird, it does not breed in your project
area.
Survey Effort (1)
Vertical black lines superimposed on probability of presence bars indicate the number of surveys
performed for that species in the 10km grid cell(s) your project area overlaps. The number of
surveys is expressed as a range, for example, 33 to 64 surveys.
No Data (—)
A week is marked as having no data if there were no survey events for that week.
Survey Timeframe
Surveys from only the last 10 years are used in order to ensure delivery of currently relevant
information. The exception to this is areas off the Atlantic coast, where bird returns are based on
all years of available data, since data in these areas is currently much more sparse.
probability of presence breeding season survey effort no data
SPECIES JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Bald Eagl
Non -BCC e *+++ -1111 1111 1111 1.14 ++++ ++++ ++++ ++o+ rt I 1 I I I l 1 lilt
Vulnerable
Chimney R Swift BCI I I I ++++ BCC Rangewide
(CON)
Prairie Warbler BCC Rangewide ++++ ++++ ++++ ++*+ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++
(CON)
Prothonotary Warbler ++++ ++++ ++++ +III 1111 111440 III 1 ++++ ++++ ++++ 1111
BCC Rangewide
(CON)
Red-headed Woodpecker 11* loll I I tt MIT TTTT 19 T'1 I I IIN moll 111111*1
BCC Rangewide
(CON)
Rusty Blackbird BCC -BCR **++ ++++ *+++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++*, +011 ++++

03/02/2023
4
Wood Thrush BCC Rangewide I I I I I ++ I I+ I I I I I I I+ I + *� ++ I T +++
(CON) --- ---- ���� �---
Additional information can be found using the following links:
■ Birds of Conservation Concern https://www.fws.goy/program/migratory-birds/species
■ Measures for avoiding and minimizing impacts to birds https://www.fws.gov/library
collections/avoiding-and-minimizing-incidental-take-migratory-birds
■ Nationwide conservation measures for birds https://www.fws.gov/sites/default/files/
documents/nationwide-standard-conservation-measures.odf
MIGRATORY BIRDS FAQ
Tell me more about conservation measures I can implement to avoid or minimize impacts
to migratory birds.
Nationwide Conservation Measures describes measures that can help avoid and minimize
impacts to all birds at any location year round. Implementation of these measures is particularly
important when birds are most likely to occur in the project area. When birds may be breeding in
the area, identifying the locations of any active nests and avoiding their destruction is a very
helpful impact minimization measure. To see when birds are most likely to occur and be breeding
in your project area, view the Probability of Presence Summary. Additional measures or permits
may be advisable depending on the type of activity you are conducting and the type of
infrastructure or bird species present on your project site.
What does IPaC use to generate the list of migratory birds that potentially occur in my
specified location?
The Migratory Bird Resource List is comprised of USFWS Birds of Conservation Concern
BCC and other species that may warrant special attention in your project location.
The migratory bird list generated for your project is derived from data provided by the Avian
Knowledge Network (AKN). The AKN data is based on a growing collection of survey, banding,
and citizen science datasets and is queried and filtered to return a list of those birds reported as
occurring in the 10km grid cell(s) which your project intersects, and that have been identified as
warranting special attention because they are a BCC species in that area, an eagle (Eagle Act
requirements may apply), or a species that has a particular vulnerability to offshore activities or
development.
Again, the Migratory Bird Resource list includes only a subset of birds that may occur in your
project area. It is not representative of all birds that may occur in your project area. To get a list
of all birds potentially present in your project area, please visit the Rapid Avian Information
Locator (RAIL)Tool.
What does IPaC use to generate the probability of presence graphs for the migratory birds
potentially occurring in my specified location?

03/02/2023
The probability of presence graphs associated with your migratory bird list are based on data
provided by the Avian Knowledge Network (AKN). This data is derived from a growing
collection of survey, banding, and citizen science datasets.
Probability of presence data is continuously being updated as new and better information
becomes available. To learn more about how the probability of presence graphs are produced and
how to interpret them, go the Probability of Presence Summary and then click on the "Tell me
about these graphs" link.
How do I know if a bird is breeding, wintering or migrating in my area?
To see what part of a particular bird's range your project area falls within (i.e. breeding,
wintering, migrating or year-round), you may query your location using the RAIL Tool and look
at the range maps provided for birds in your area at the bottom of the profiles provided for each
bird in your results. If a bird on your migratory bird species list has a breeding season associated
with it, if that bird does occur in your project area, there may be nests present at some point
within the timeframe specified. If "Breeds elsewhere" is indicated, then the bird likely does not
breed in your project area.
What are the levels of concern for migratory birds?
Migratory birds delivered through IPaC fall into the following distinct categories of concern:
1. "BCC Rangewide" birds are Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC) that are of concern
throughout their range anywhere within the USA (including Hawaii, the Pacific Islands,
Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands);
2. "BCC - BCR" birds are BCCs that are of concern only in particular Bird Conservation
Regions (BCRs) in the continental USA; and
3. "Non -BCC - Vulnerable" birds are not BCC species in your project area, but appear on
your list either because of the Eagle Act requirements (for eagles) or (for non -eagles)
potential susceptibilities in offshore areas from certain types of development or activities
(e.g. offshore energy development or longline fishing).
Although it is important to try to avoid and minimize impacts to all birds, efforts should be made,
in particular, to avoid and minimize impacts to the birds on this list, especially eagles and BCC
species of rangewide concern. For more information on conservation measures you can
implement to help avoid and minimize migratory bird impacts and requirements for eagles,
please see the FAQs for these topics.
Details about birds that are potentially affected by offshore projects
For additional details about the relative occurrence and abundance of both individual bird species
and groups of bird species within your project area off the Atlantic Coast, please visit the
Northeast Ocean Data Portal. The Portal also offers data and information about other taxa besides
birds that may be helpful to you in your project review. Alternately, you may download the bird
model results files underlying the portal maps through the NOAA NCCOS Integrative Statistical
Modeling and Predictive Mapping of Marine Bird Distributions and Abundance on the Atlantic
Outer Continental Shelf project webpage.

03/02/2023
Bird tracking data can also provide additional details about occurrence and habitat use
throughout the year, including migration. Models relying on survey data may not include this
information. For additional information on marine bird tracking data, see the Diving Bird Study_
and the nanotag studies or contact Caleb Spiegel or Pam Lorin.
What if I have eagles on my list?
If your project has the potential to disturb or kill eagles, you may need to obtain a permit to avoid
violating the Eagle Act should such impacts occur.
Proper Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird Report
The migratory bird list generated is not a list of all birds in your project area, only a subset of
birds of priority concern. To learn more about how your list is generated, and see options for
identifying what other birds may be in your project area, please see the FAQ "What does IPaC
use to generate the migratory birds potentially occurring in my specified location". Please be
aware this report provides the "probability of presence" of birds within the 10 km grid cell(s) that
overlap your project; not your exact project footprint. On the graphs provided, please also look
carefully at the survey effort (indicated by the black vertical bar) and for the existence of the "no
data" indicator (a red horizontal bar). A high survey effort is the key component. If the survey
effort is high, then the probability of presence score can be viewed as more dependable. In
contrast, a low survey effort bar or no data bar means a lack of data and, therefore, a lack of
certainty about presence of the species. This list is not perfect; it is simply a starting point for
identifying what birds of concern have the potential to be in your project area, when they might
be there, and if they might be breeding (which means nests might be present). The list helps you
know what to look for to confirm presence, and helps guide you in knowing when to implement
conservation measures to avoid or minimize potential impacts from your project activities,
should presence be confirmed. To learn more about conservation measures, visit the FAQ "Tell
me about conservation measures I can implement to avoid or minimize impacts to migratory
birds" at the bottom of your migratory bird trust resources page.

03/02/2023
IPAC USER CONTACT INFORMATION
Agency:
Atlas Environmental
Name:
Cassie Griffin
Address:
338 S Sharon Amity Road #411
City:
Charlotte
State:
NC
Zip:
28211
Email
[e-mail]
Phone:
8287129205

Roy Cooper, Governor
■ ■
ON NC DEPARTMENT OF
■■ ■■ NATURAL AND CULTURAL RESOURCES
■ ■■■
March 2, 2023
Jennifer Robertson
Atlas Environmental, Inc.
338 S. Sharon Amity Road
Charlotte, NC 28211
RE: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
Dear Jennifer Robertson:
D_ Reid Wilson, Secretary
Misty Buchanan
Deputy Director, Natural Heritage Program
NCNHDE-21114
The North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (NCNHP) appreciates the opportunity to provide
information about natural heritage resources for the project referenced above.
Based on the project area mapped with your request, a query of the NCNHP database indicates that
there are no records for rare species, important natural communities, natural areas, and/or
conservation/managed areas within the proposed project boundary. Please note that although there
may be no documentation of natural heritage elements within the project boundary, it does not
imply or confirm their absence; the area may not have been surveyed. The results of this query
should not be substituted for field surveys where suitable habitat exists. In the event that rare
species are found within the project area, please contact the NCNHP so that we may update our
records.
The attached 'Potential Occurrences' table summarizes rare species and natural communities that
have been documented within a one -mile radius of the property boundary. The proximity of these
records suggests that these natural heritage elements may potentially be present in the project area
if suitable habitat exists. Tables of natural areas and conservation/managed areas within a one -mile
radius of the project area, if any, are also included in this report.
If a Federally -listed species is found within the project area or is indicated within a one -mile radius of
the project area, the NCNHP recommends contacting the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) for
guidance. Contact information for USFWS offices in North Carolina is found here:
https://www.fws.gov/offices/Directory_/ListOffices.cfm?statecode=37.
Please note that natural heritage element data are maintained for the purposes of conservation
planning, project review, and scientific research, and are not intended for use as the primary criteria
for regulatory decisions. Information provided by the NCNHP database may not be published
without prior written notification to the NCNHP, and the NCNHP must be credited as an information
source in these publications. Maps of NCNHP data may not be redistributed without permission.
The NC Natural Heritage Program may follow this letter with additional correspondence if a
Dedicated Nature Preserve, Registered Heritage Area, Land and Water Fund easement, or Federally -
listed species are documented near the project area.
If you have questions regarding the information provided in this letter or need additional assistance,
please contact Rodney A. Butler at rod ney.butler(a ncdcr.gov or 919-707-8603.
Sincerely,
NC Natural Heritage Program
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL AND CULTURAL RESOURCES

Natural Heritage Element Occurrences, Natural Areas, and Managed Areas Within a One -mile Radius of the Project Area
3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
March 2, 2023
NCNHDE-21114
No Element Occurrences are Documented Within a One -mile Radius of the Project Area
No Natural Areas are Documented Within a One -mile Radius of the Project Area
Managed Areas Documented Within a One -mile Radius of the Project Area
Managed Area Name
Owner
Owner Type
City of Durham - Bethesda Park
City of Durham
Local Government
City of Durham - Creek Woods Park
City of Durham
Local Government
City of Durham - East Durham Park
City of Durham
Local Government
City of Durham - Unity Village Park
City of Durham
Local Government
City of Durham Open Space
City of Durham
Local Government
City of Durham Open Space
City of Durham
Local Government
North Carolina Agricultural Foundation Preserve
The North Carolina Agricultural Foundation, Private
NC Land and Water Fund Project
I nc.
NC DNCR, NC Land and Water Fund State
Definitions and an explanation of status designations and codes can be found at httos://ncnhde.natureserve.ora/help. Data query generated on March 2, 2023; source: NCNHP, Q4, Winter (JanUE
2023. Please resubmit your information request if more than one year elapses before project initiation as new information is continually added to the NCNHP database.
Page 2 of 3

NCNHDE-21114: 3442 Angier Avenue, Durham NC 27703
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