HomeMy WebLinkAbout20230443 Ver 1_U5312_PJD_Updated and Signed_20230327 .x'SC�TEo;
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STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Roy COOPER ERIC BOYETTE
GOVERNOR SECRETARY
March 21,2023
Ms.Lori Beckwith
US Army Corps of Engineers
Asheville Regulatory Field Office
151 Patton Ave.Room 208
Asheville,NC 28801
Re: Request for Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination
US 421 Improvements from west of Westgate Dr.(SR 1226)to west of Yadkin River(3.8 miles)
Project U-5312,Wilkes County,NC
Ms.Beckwith:
NCDOT respectfully requests concurrence with the attached request for preliminary jurisdictional determination(PJD)in
association with this proposed NCDOT road improvement project. The proposed project will improve approximately 3.8
miles of US 421 in Wilkesboro in Wilkes County,NC.
This project is considered a linear transportation project and the PJD will assist in avoidance and minimization of
unavoidable stream or wetland impacts associated with design and layout of the proposed road improvements.We have
attached the following information to assist with your review:
• Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination request forms
• Figures
0 1.USGS Topographic Study Area Map
o 2. 1997 Wilkes County Soil Survey
o 3A-3C.Jurisdictional Features Map
• USACE wetland and upland data forms
• NCDWR stream forms
• NCWAM form
• Site photographs
Sincerely,
/l2lN.Ki �GyGGK�
Kevin Hining ((//
Division 11 Environmental Supervisor
cc: Johnathan Slaughter,Division 11 Project Manager
Mailing Address: Telephone:(336)903-9101 Location:
NC DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Fax:(336)667-4549 801 Statesville Rd.
DIVISION 11 Customer Service:1-877-368-4968 N.Wilkesboro,NC
801 Statesville Road 28569
North Wilkesboro,NC 28569
Website:www.ncdot.gov
Jurisdictional Determination Request
FE11
US Army Corps
of Engineers
Wilmington District
This form is intended for use by anyone requesting a jurisdictional determination(JD) from the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District(Corps). Please include all supporting
information, as described within each category, with your request. You may submit your request
via mail, electronic mail, or facsimile. Requests should be sent to the appropriate project
manager of the county in which the property is located. A current list of project managers by
assigned counties can be found on-line at:
http://www.saw.usace.LM.mil/Missions/Re ug latoiyPermitProgram/Contact/CountyLocator.aspx,
by calling 910-251-4633, or by contacting any of the field offices listed below. Once your
request is received you will be contacted by a Corps project manager.
ASHEVILLE&CHARLOTTE REGULATORY WASHINGTON REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE
FIELD OFFICES US Army Corps of Engineers
US Army Corps of Engineers 2407 West Fifth Street
151 Patton Avenue,Room 208 Washington,North Carolina 27889
Asheville,North Carolina 28801-5006 General Number:(910)251-4610
General Number:(828)271-7980 Fax Number:(252)975-1399
Fax Number:(828)281-8120
WILMINGTON REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE
RALEIGH REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE US Army Corps of Engineers
US Army Corps of Engineers 69 Darlington Avenue
3331 Heritage Trade Drive,Suite 105 Wilmington,North Carolina 28403
Wake Forest,North Carolina 27587 General Number:910-251-4633
General Number:(919)554-4884 Fax Number:(910)251-4025
Fax Number:(919)562-0421
INSTRUCTIONS:
All requestors must complete Parts A, B, C, D, E, F and G.
NOTE TO CONSULTANTS AND AGENCIES: If you are requesting a JD on behalf of a
paying client or your agency, please note the specific submittal requirements in Part H.
NOTE ON PART D—PROPERTY OWNER AUTHORIZATION: Please be aware that
all JD requests must include the current property owner authorization for the Corps to
proceed with the determination, which may include inspection of the property when
necessary. This form must be signed by the current property owner(s) or the owner(s)
authorized agent to be considered a complete request.
NOTE ON PART D -NCDOT REQUESTS: Property owner authorization/notification for
JD requests associated with North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT)
projects will be conducted according to the current NCDOT/USACE protocols.
NOTE TO USDA PROGRAM PARTICIPANTS: A Corps approved or preliminary JD
may not be valid for the wetland conservation provisions of the Food Security Act of
1985. If you or your tenant are USDA Program participants, or anticipate participation in
USDA programs, you should also request a certified wetland determination from the local
office of the Natural Resources Conservation Service,prior to starting work.
Version:May 2017 Page 1
Jurisdictional Determination Request
A. PARCEL INFORMATION
Street Address: NCDOT Project
City, State: Wilkesboro, NC
County: Wilkes
Parcel Index Number(s) (PIN): Multiple
B. REQUESTOR INFORMATION
Name: Heather Smith
Mailing Address: 940 Main Campus Dr, Suite 500
Raleigh,NC 27606
Telephone Number: 919-754-5019
Electronic Mail Address: hsmith@vhb.com
Select one:
I am the current property owner.
✓❑ I am an Authorized Agent or Environmental Consultant'
❑ Interested Buyer or Under Contract to Purchase
❑ Other,please explain.
C. PROPERTY OWNER INFORMATION
Name: Kevin Hining, NCDOT Division 11
Mailing Address: PO BOX 250
North Wilkesboro, NC 28659
Telephone Number: 828-386-7202
Electronic Mail Address: hjhining@ncdot.gov
' Must provide completed Agent Authorization Form/Letter.
2 Documentation of ownership also needs to be provided with request(copy of Deed, County GIS/Parcel/Tax Record).
Version:May 2017 Page 2
Jurisdictional Determination Request
D. PROPERTY ACCESS CERTIFICATION',4
By signing below, I authorize representatives of the Wilmington District, U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers (Corps) to enter upon the property herein described for the purpose of conducting on-
site investigations, if necessary, and issuing a jurisdictional determination pursuant to Section
404 of the Clean Water Act and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899. 1,the
undersigned, am either a duly authorized owner of record of the property identified herein, or
acting as the duly authorized agent of the owner of record of the property.
NCDOT Project
Print Name
Capacity: ❑ Owner ❑Authorized Agent'
Date
Signature
E. REASON FOR JD REQUEST: (Check as many as applicable)
❑ 1 intend to construct/develop a project or perform activities on this parcel which would be
designed to avoid all aquatic resources.
❑ I intend to construct/develop a project or perform activities on this parcel which would be
designed to avoid all jurisdictional aquatic resources under Corps authority.
✓❑ I intend to construct/develop a project or perform activities on this parcel which may
require authorization from the Corps, and the JD would be used to avoid and minimize
impacts to jurisdictional aquatic resources and as an initial step in a future permitting
process.
❑ I intend to construct/develop a project or perform activities on this parcel which may
require authorization from the Corps; this request is accompanied by my permit application
and the JD is to be used in the permitting process.
❑ I intend to construct/develop a projector perform activities in a navigable water of the
U.S. which is included on the district Section 10 list and/or is subject to the ebb and flow of
the tide.
❑ A Corps JD is required in order obtain my local/state authorization.
❑ I intend to contest jurisdiction over a particular aquatic resource and request the Corps
confirm that jurisdiction does/does not exist over the aquatic resource on the parcel.
❑ I believe that the site may be comprised entirely of dry land.
❑ Other:
3 For NCDOT requests following the current NCDOT/USACE protocols,skip to Part E.
a If there are multiple parcels owned by different parties,please provide the following for each additional parcel on a
continuation sheet.
s Must provide agent authorization form/letter signed by owner(s).
Version:May 2017 Page 3
Jurisdictional Determination Request
F. JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION(JD)TYPE (Select One)
❑ I am requesting that the Corps provide a preliminary JD for the property identified herein.
A Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination(PJD)provides an indication that there may
be "waters of the United States"or"navigable waters of the United States"on a property.
PJDs are sufficient as the basis for permit decisions. For the purposes of permitting, all
waters and wetlands on the property will be treated as if they are jurisdictional "waters of
the United States". PJDs cannot be appealed(33 C.F.R. 331.2); however, a PJD is
"preliminary"in the sense that an approved JD can be requested at any time. PJDs do
not expire.
❑ I am requesting that the Corps provide an approved JD for the property identified herein.
An Approved Jurisdictional Determination(AJD) is a determination that
jurisdictional "waters of the United States"or"navigable waters of the United
States" are either present or absent on a site. An approved JD identifies the limits of
waters on a site determined to be jurisdictional under the Clean Water Act and/or
Rivers and Harbors Act. Approved JDs are sufficient as the basis for permit
decisions. AJDs are appealable (33 C.F.R. 331.2). The results of the AJD will be
posted on the Corps website. A landowner,permit applicant, or other"affected
party" (33 C.F.R. 331.2)who receives an AJD may rely upon the AJD for five years
(subject to certain limited exceptions explained in Regulatory Guidance Letter 05-
02).
❑ I am unclear as to which JD I would like to request and require additional information
to inform my decision.
G. ALL REQUESTS
❑ Map of Property or Project Area. This Map must clearly depict the boundaries of the
review area.
'❑ Size of Property or Review Area 125.8 acres.
❑ The property boundary(or review area boundary) is clearly physically marked on the site.
Version:May 2017 Page 4
Jurisdictional Determination Request
H. REQUESTS FROM CONSULTANTS
Project Coordinates (Decimal Degrees): Latitude: 36.149770
Longitude: -81 .210536
✓� A legible delineation map depicting the aquatic resources and the property/review area.
Delineation maps must be no larger than I Ix17 and should contain the following: (Corps
signature of submitted survey plats will occur after the submitted delineation map has been
reviewed and approved).6
■ North Arrow
■ Graphical Scale
■ Boundary of Review Area
■ Date
■ Location of data points for each Wetland Determination Data Form or tributary
assessment reach.
For Approved Jurisdictional Determinations:
■ Jurisdictional wetland features should be labeled as Wetland Waters of the US, 404
wetlands, etc. Please include the acreage of these features.
■ Jurisdictional non-wetland features (i.e. tidal/navigable waters, tributaries,
impoundments) should be labeled as Non-Wetland Waters of the US, stream, tributary,
open water, relatively permanent water,pond, etc. Please include the acreage or linear
length of each of these features as appropriate.
■ Isolated waters, waters that lack a significant nexus to navigable waters, or non-
jurisdictional upland features should be identified as Non-Jurisdictional. Please
include a justification in the label regarding why the feature is non jurisdictional (i.e.
"Isolated", "No Significant Nexus", or"Upland Feature"). Please include the acreage
or linear length of these features as appropriate.
For Preliminary Jurisdictional Determinations:
■ Wetland and non-wetland features should not be identified as Jurisdictional, 404,
Waters of the United States, or anything that implies jurisdiction. These features can be
identified as Potential Waters of the United States, Potential Non-wetland Waters of
the United States, wetland, stream, open water, etc. Please include the acreage and
linear length of these features as appropriate.
❑ Completed Wetland Determination Data Forms for appropriate region
(at least one wetland and one upland form needs to be completed for each wetland type)
6 Please refer to the guidance document titled"Survey Standards for Jurisdictional Determinations"to ensure that the
supplied map meets the necessary mapping standards.http://www.saw.usace.army.mil/Missions/Re ug latory-Permit-
Pro gram/Jurisdiction/
Version:May 2017 Page 5
Jurisdictional Determination Request
❑ Completed appropriate Jurisdictional Determination form
• PJDs,please complete a Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination Form'and include the
Aquatic Resource Table
• AJDs,please complete an Approved Jurisdictional Determination Form'
❑ Vicinity Map
aAerial Photograph
❑ USGS Topographic Map
❑ Soil Survey Map
❑ Other Maps, as appropriate (e.g. National Wetland Inventory Map, Proposed Site
Plan,previous delineation maps, LIDAR maps, FEMA floodplain maps)
✓❑ Landscape Photos (if taken)
❑ NCWAM and/or NCWAM Assessment Forms and Rating Sheets
❑ NC Division of Water Resources Stream Identification Forms
❑ Other Assessment Forms
' www.saw.usace.army.mil/Portals/59/docs/regulatoM/regdocs/JD/RGL 08-02_App_A_Prelim JD Form fillable.pdf
' Please see hqp://www.saw.usace.army.miIA4issions/Re ug latory-Permit-Program/Jurisdiction/
Principal Purpose:The information that you provide will be used in evaluating your request to determine
whether there are any aquatic resources within the project area subject to federal jurisdiction under the regulatory
authorities referenced above.
Routine Uses:This information may be shared with the Department of Justice and other federal,state,and local
government agencies,and the public,and may be made available as part of a public notice as required by federal
law.Your name and property location where federal jurisdiction is to be determined will be included in the
approved jurisdictional determination(AJD),which will be made available to the public on the District's website
and on the Headquarters USAGE website.
Disclosure:Submission of requested information is voluntary;however,if information is not provided,the
request for an AJD cannot be evaluated nor can an AJD be issued.
Version:May 2017 Page 6
Appendix 2 - PRELIMINARY JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION (PJD) FORM
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
A. REPORT COMPLETION DATE FOR PJD:
B. NAME AND ADDRESS OF PERSON REQUESTING PJD: Heather smith VHB,940 main campus Dr.suite 500 Raleigh Nc 27606
C. DISTRICT OFFICE, FILE NAME, AND NUMBER:
D. PROJECT LOCATION(S) AND BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
(USE THE TABLE BELOW TO DOCUMENT MULTIPLE AQUATIC RESOURCES AND/OR
AQUATIC RESOURCES AT DIFFERENT SITES)
State: NC County/parish/borough: Wilkes City: Wilkesboro
Center coordinates of site (lat/long in degree decimal format):
Lat.: 36.149770 Long.: -81 .210536
Universal Transverse Mercator:
Name of nearest waterbody: Tucker Hole Creek, Millers Creek
E. REVIEW PERFORMED FOR SITE EVALUATION (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY):
❑ Office (Desk) Determination. Date:
❑ Field Determination. Date(s):
TABLE OF AQUATIC RESOURCES IN REVIEW AREA WHICH "MAY BE" SUBJECT TO REGULATORY
JURISDICTION.
Site Latitude Longitude Estimated amount Type of aquatic Geographic authority
number (decimal (decimal of aquatic resource resource (i.e.,wetland to which the aquatic
degrees) degrees) in review area vs. non-wetland resource "may be"
(acreage and linear waters) subject (i.e., Section
feet, if applicable) 404 or Section 10/404)
Please see attached table.
1) The Corps of Engineers believes that there may be jurisdictional aquatic resources in
the review area, and the requestor of this PJD is hereby advised of his or her option
to request and obtain an approved JD (AJD) for that review area based on an
informed decision after having discussed the various types of JDs and their
characteristics and circumstances when they may be appropriate.
2) In any circumstance where a permit applicant obtains an individual permit, or a
Nationwide General Permit (NWP) or other general permit verification requiring "pre-
construction notification" (PCN), or requests verification for a non-reporting NWP or
other general permit, and the permit applicant has not requested an AJD for the
activity, the permit applicant is hereby made aware that: (1)the permit applicant has
elected to seek a permit authorization based on a PJD, which does not make an
official determination of jurisdictional aquatic resources; (2) the applicant has the
option to request an AJD before accepting the terms and conditions of the permit
authorization, and that basing a permit authorization on an AJD could possibly result
in less compensatory mitigation being required or different special conditions; (3)the
applicant has the right to request an individual permit rather than accepting the terms
and conditions of the NWP or other general permit authorization; (4) the applicant can
accept a permit authorization and thereby agree to comply with all the terms and
conditions of that permit, including whatever mitigation requirements the Corps has
determined to be necessary; (5) undertaking any activity in reliance upon the subject
permit authorization without requesting an AJD constitutes the applicant's acceptance
of the use of the PJD; (6) accepting a permit authorization (e.g., signing a proffered
individual permit)or undertaking any activity in reliance on any form of Corps permit
authorization based on a PJD constitutes agreement that all aquatic resources in the
review area affected in any way by that activity will be treated as jurisdictional, and
waives any challenge to such jurisdiction in any administrative or judicial compliance
or enforcement action, or in any administrative appeal or in any Federal court; and (7)
whether the applicant elects to use either an AJD or a PJD, the JD will be processed
as soon as practicable. Further, an AJD, a proffered individual permit (and all terms
and conditions contained therein), or individual permit denial can be administratively
appealed pursuant to 33 C.F.R. Part 331. If, during an administrative appeal, it
becomes appropriate to make an official determination whether geographic
jurisdiction exists over aquatic resources in the review area, or to provide an official
delineation of jurisdictional aquatic resources in the review area, the Corps will
provide an AJD to accomplish that result, as soon as is practicable. This PJD finds
that there "may be"waters of the U.S. and/or that there "may be"navigable waters of
the U.S. on the subject review area, and identifies all aquatic features in the review
area that could be affected by the proposed activity, based on the following
information:
SUPPORTING DATA. Data reviewed for PJD (check all that apply)
Checked items should be included in subject file. Appropriately reference sources
below where indicated for all checked items:
❑■ Maps, plans, plots or plat submitted by or on behalf of the PJD requestor:
Map: Delineation Flagging Maps
❑■ Data sheets prepared/submitted by or on behalf of the PJD requestor.
❑ Office concurs with data sheets/delineation report.
❑ Office does not concur with data sheets/delineation report. Rationale:
❑ Data sheets prepared by the Corps:
❑ Corps navigable waters' study:
❑ U.S. Geological Survey Hydrologic Atlas:
❑ USGS NHD data.
❑ USGS 8 and 12 digit HUC maps.
❑■ U.S. Geological Survey map(s). Cite scale & quad name: 1:24,000 Wilkesboro NC 2011
❑m Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil Survey. Citation: 1997 Wilkes County Soil Survey Map
❑ National wetlands inventory map(s). Cite name:
❑ State/local wetland inventory map(s):
❑ FEMA/FIRM maps:
❑ 100-year Floodplain Elevation is: .(National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929)
❑■ Photographs: ❑■ Aerial (Name & Date): 2010 NCOne Map Aerial Basemap
or 0 Other (Name & Date): Site Photographs
❑ Previous determination(s). File no. and date of response letter:
❑ Other information (please specify):
IMPORTANT NOTE: The information recorded on this form has not necessarily
been verified by the Corps and should not be relied upon for later jurisdictional
determinations.
g Digitally signed by Kevin Hining
Kevin H i n i n
Date:2023.03.27 13:25:06-04'00'
Signature and date of Signature and date of
Regulatory staff member person requesting PJD
completing PJD (REQUIRED, unless obtaining
the signature is impracticable)'
' Districts may establish timeframes for requestor to return signed PJD forms. If the requestor does not respond
within the established time frame, the district may presume concurrence and no additional follow up is
necessary prior to finalizing an action.
Estimated amount Geographic
of aquatic Type of aquatic authority to which
Latitude Longitude the aquatic
Site Feature ID (decimal (decimal resource in study resource(i.e., resource"may be"
No. area(acreage& wetland vs. non-
degrees) degrees) subject(i.e.,Section
linear feet,if wetland waters)
applicable) 404 or Section
10/404)
1 SB 36.149734 -81.223747 100 If Non-wetland Section 404
perennial stream
2 Millers Creek(SC) 36.14887 -81.21160 222 If Non-wetland Section 404
perennial stream
3 SE 36.14903 -81.20747 235 If Non-wetland Section 404
perennial stream
5 Tucker Hole Creek(SG) 36.148386 -81.183313 728 If Non-wetland
Section 404
perennial stream
6 SH 36.149142 -81.183480 162 If Non-wetland Section 404
perennial stream
4 SI 36.15065 -81.18652 62 If Non-wetland Section 404
intermittent stream
7 WZ 36.149356 -81.184288 0.44 ac. Wetland Section 404
Order changed to match NRTR, impact summary table, and
permit cover letter
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U.S. Army Corps of Engineers OMB Control#:0710-xxxx,Exp:Pending
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA SHEET—Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region Requirement Control Symbol EXEMPT.
See ERDC/EL TR-07-24; the proponent agency is CECW-CO-R (Authority:AR 335-15,paragraph 5-2a)
Project/Site: U-5312 City/County: Wilkesboro/Wilkes Sampling Date: 2/21/2023
Applicant/Owner: NCDOT State: NC Sampling Point: WZ-wet
Investigator(s): Heather Smith&Jackson Hunt Section,Township, Range: N/A
Landform(hillside,terrace,etc.): Floodplain Local relief(concave,convex,none): concave Slope(%): 0-2%
Subregion(LRR or MLRA): LRR P, MLRA 136 Lat: 36.149356 Long:-81.184288 Datum: NWGS 1984
Soil Map Unit Name: Udorthents urban land comples, 1-15%slopes NWI classification: N/A
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes X No (If no,explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"Normal Circumstances"present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed,explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS—Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No within a Wetland? Yes X No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No
Remarks:
The Antecedent Precipitation Tool is not working. The US Drought Monitor website doesn't show drought conditions near Wilkesboro, NC
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators(minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators(minimum of one is required;check all that apply) _Surface Soil Cracks(136)
X Surface Water(Al) _True Aquatic Plants(B14) _Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(138)
X High Water Table(A2) —Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(Cl) _Drainage Patterns(B10)
X Saturation(A3) _Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots(C3) _Moss Trim Lines(B16)
—Water Marks(131) —Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) _Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
—Sediment Deposits(132) —Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils(C6) —Crayfish Burrows(C8)
_Drift Deposits(133) _Thin Muck Surface(C7) —Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
—Algal Mat or Crust(134) —Other(Explain in Remarks) —Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
X Iron Deposits(135) X Geomorphic Position(D2)
_Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(137) —Shallow Aquitard(D3)
X Water-Stained Leaves(69) _Microtopographic Relief(D4)
Aquatic Fauna(1313) X FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes X No Depth(inches): 0.5
Water Table Present? Yes X No Depth(inches): 0
Saturation Present? Yes X No Depth(inches): 0 Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
ENG FORM 6116-4-SG,JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont—Version 2.0
U-5312
VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants. Sampling Point: Wz-wet
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30' ) %Cover Species? Status Dominance Test worksheet:
1. Platanus occidentalis 25 Yes FACW Number of Dominant Species
2. Betula nigra 10 Yes FACW That Are OBL, FACW,or FAC: 5 (A)
3. Total Number of Dominant
4. Species Across All Strata: 7 (B)
5. Percent of Dominant Species
6. That Are OBL, FACW,or FAC: 71.4% (A/B)
7. Prevalence Index worksheet:
35 =Total Cover Total%Cover of: Multiply by:
50%of total cover: 18 20%of total cover: 7 OBL species x 1 =
Sapling/Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 30' ) FACW species x 2=
1. Ligustrum sinense 25 Yes FACU FAC species x 3=
2. Alnus serrulata 10 Yes OBL FACU species x 4=
3. Liriodendron tulipifera 3 No FACU UPL species x 5=
4. Column Totals: (A) (B)
5. Prevalence Index =B/A=
6. Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
7. _1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
8. X 2-Dominance Test is>50%
9. _3-Prevalence Index is:53.0'
38 =Total Cover 4-Morphological Adaptations'(Provide supporting
50%of total cover: 19 20%of total cover: 8 data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
Herb Stratum (Plot size: 30' ) _Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
1. Juncus effusus 15 Yes FACW 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
2. Chasmanthium laxum 10 Yes FAC present,unless disturbed or problematic.
3. Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata:
4. Tree-Woody plants,excluding vines,3 in. (7.6 cm)or
5. more in diameter at breast height(DBH), regardless of
6 height.
7. Sapling/Shrub-Woody plants,excluding vines, less
8. than 3 in. DBH and greater than or equal to 3.28 ft
9 (1 m)tall.
10. Herb-All herbaceous(non-woody)plants, regardless
11. of size,and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall.
25 =Total Cover Woody Vine-All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in
50%of total cover: 13 20%of total cover: 5 height.
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30' )
1. Lonicera japonica 10 Yes FACU
2.
3.
4.
5.
Hydrophytic
10 =Total Cover Vegetation
50%of total cover: 5 20%of total cover: 2 Present? Yes X No
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.)
ENG FORM 6116-4-SG,JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont-Version 2.0
U-5312
SOIL Sampling Point: WZ-wet
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type' LoC2 Texture Remarks
0-6 2.5Y 4/1 85 7.5YR 5/6 15 C M Loamy/Clayey Prominent redox concentrations
6-12 2.5Y 4/1 90 7.5YR 4/6 10 C M Loamy/Clayey Prominent redox concentrations
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains. 2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
_Histosol(Al) _Polyvalue Below Surface(S8)(MLRA 147, 148) _2 cm Muck(A10)(MLRA 147)
_Histic Epipedon(A2) _Thin Dark Surface(S9)(MLRA 147,148) _Coast Prairie Redox(A16)
_Black Histic(A3) _Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1)(MLRA 136) (MLRA 147, 148)
_Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) _Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) _Piedmont Floodplain Soils(F19)
_Stratified Layers(A5) X Depleted Matrix(F3) (MLRA 136, 147)
_2 cm Muck(A10)(LRR N) _Redox Dark Surface(F6) _Red Parent Material(F21)
_Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) _Depleted Dark Surface(F7) (outside MLRA 127,147, 148)
_Thick Dark Surface(Al 2) _Redox Depressions(F8) _Very Shallow Dark Surface(F22)
_Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) _Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR N, _Other(Explain in Remarks)
_Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) MLRA 136)
_Sandy Redox(S5) _Umbric Surface(F13)(MLRA 122,136) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_Stripped Matrix(S6) _Piedmont Floodplain Soils(F19)(MLRA 148) wetland hydrology must be present,
Dark Surface(S7) Red Parent Material(F21)(MLRA 127, 147,148) unless disturbed or problematic.
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type:
Depth(inches): Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No
Remarks:
ENG FORM 6116-4-SG,JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont—Version 2.0
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers OMB Control#:0710-xxxx,Exp:Pending
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA SHEET—Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region Requirement Control Symbol EXEMPT.
See ERDC/EL TR-07-24; the proponent agency is CECW-CO-R (Authority:AR 335-15,paragraph 5-2a)
Project/Site: U-5312 City/County: Wilkesboro/Wilkes Sampling Date: 2/21/2023
Applicant/Owner: NCDOT State: NC Sampling Point: WZ-Up
Investigator(s): Heather Smith&Jackson Hunt Section,Township, Range: N/A
Landform(hillside,terrace,etc.): Floodplain Local relief(concave,convex,none): concave Slope(%): 0-2%
Subregion(LRR or MLRA): LRR P, MLRA 136 Lat: 36.149238 Long:-81.183999 Datum: NWGS 1984
Soil Map Unit Name: Udorthents urban land comples, 1-15%slopes NWI classification: N/A
Are climatic/hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes X No (If no,explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are"Normal Circumstances"present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed,explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS—Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No X Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X within a Wetland? Yes No X
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
Remarks:
The Antecedent Precipitation Tool is not working. The US Drought Monitor website doesn't show drought conditions near Wilkesboro, NC
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators(minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators(minimum of one is required;check all that apply) _Surface Soil Cracks(136)
—Surface Water(Al) —True Aquatic Plants(B14) _Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface(138)
_High Water Table(A2) —Hydrogen Sulfide Odor(Cl) _Drainage Patterns(B10)
_Saturation(A3) _Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots(C3) _Moss Trim Lines(B16)
—Water Marks(131) —Presence of Reduced Iron(C4) _Dry-Season Water Table(C2)
—Sediment Deposits(132) —Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils(C6) —Crayfish Burrows(C8)
_Drift Deposits(133) _Thin Muck Surface(C7) —Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery(C9)
—Algal Mat or Crust(134) —Other(Explain in Remarks) —Stunted or Stressed Plants(D1)
—Iron Deposits(135) X Geomorphic Position(D2)
_Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery(137) —Shallow Aquitard(D3)
—Water-Stained Leaves(69) _Microtopographic Relief(D4)
Aquatic Fauna(B13) FAC-Neutral Test(D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Water Table Present? Yes No X Depth(inches):
Saturation Present? Yes No X Depth(inches): Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
(includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data(stream gauge,monitoring well,aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
ENG FORM 6116-4-SG,JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont—Version 2.0
U-5312
VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants. Sampling Point: Wz-Up
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30' ) %Cover Species? Status Dominance Test worksheet:
1. Liriodendron tulipifera 25 Yes FACU Number of Dominant Species
2. Platanus occidentalis 10 Yes FACW That Are OBL, FACW,or FAC: 2 (A)
3. Total Number of Dominant
4. Species Across All Strata: 7 (B)
5. Percent of Dominant Species
6. That Are OBL, FACW,or FAC: 28.6% (A/B)
7. Prevalence Index worksheet:
35 =Total Cover Total%Cover of: Multiply by:
50%of total cover: 18 20%of total cover: 7 OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
Sapling/Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 30' ) FACW species 15 x 2= 30
1. Ligustrum sinense 15 Yes FACU FAC species 0 x 3= 0
2. Liriodendron tulipifera 5 Yes FACU FACU species 60 x 4= 240
3. UPL species 0 x 5= 0
4. Column Totals: 75 (A) 270 (B)
5. Prevalence Index =B/A= 3.60
6. Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
7. _1 -Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
8. _2-Dominance Test is>50%
9. _3-Prevalence Index is:53.0'
20 =Total Cover 4-Morphological Adaptations'(Provide supporting
50%of total cover: 10 20%of total cover: 4 data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
Herb Stratum (Plot size: 30' ) _Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
1. Allium canadense 10 Yes FACU 'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be
2. Arundinaria tecta 5 Yes FACW present,unless disturbed or problematic.
3. Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata:
4. Tree-Woody plants,excluding vines,3 in. (7.6 cm)or
5. more in diameter at breast height(DBH), regardless of
6 height.
7. Sapling/Shrub-Woody plants,excluding vines, less
8. than 3 in. DBH and greater than or equal to 3.28 ft
9 (1 m)tall.
10. Herb-All herbaceous(non-woody)plants, regardless
11. of size,and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall.
15 =Total Cover Woody Vine-All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in
50%of total cover: 8 20%of total cover: 3 height.
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30' )
1. Lonicera japonica 5 Yes FACU
2.
3.
4.
5.
Hydrophytic
5 =Total Cover Vegetation
50%of total cover: 3 20%of total cover: 1 Present? Yes No X
Remarks:(Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.)
ENG FORM 6116-4-SG,JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont-Version 2.0
U-5312
SOIL Sampling Point: WZ-Up
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix Redox Features
(inches) Color(moist) % Color(moist) % Type' LoC2 Texture Remarks
0-2 7.5YR 4/3 100 Loamy/Clayey
2-12 7.5YR 5/6 100 Loamy/Clayey
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains. 2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
_Histosol(Al) _Polyvalue Below Surface(S8)(MLRA 147, 148) _2 cm Muck(A10)(MLRA 147)
_Histic Epipedon(A2) _Thin Dark Surface(S9)(MLRA 147,148) _Coast Prairie Redox(A16)
_Black Histic(A3) _Loamy Mucky Mineral(F1)(MLRA 136) (MLRA 147, 148)
_Hydrogen Sulfide(A4) _Loamy Gleyed Matrix(F2) _Piedmont Floodplain Soils(F19)
_Stratified Layers(A5) _Depleted Matrix(F3) (MLRA 136, 147)
_2 cm Muck(A10)(LRR N) _Redox Dark Surface(F6) _Red Parent Material(F21)
_Depleted Below Dark Surface(A11) _Depleted Dark Surface(F7) (outside MLRA 127,147, 148)
_Thick Dark Surface(Al 2) _Redox Depressions(F8) _Very Shallow Dark Surface(F22)
_Sandy Mucky Mineral(S1) _Iron-Manganese Masses(F12)(LRR N, _Other(Explain in Remarks)
_Sandy Gleyed Matrix(S4) MLRA 136)
_Sandy Redox(S5) _Umbric Surface(F13)(MLRA 122,136) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_Stripped Matrix(S6) _Piedmont Floodplain Soils(F19)(MLRA 148) wetland hydrology must be present,
Dark Surface(S7) Red Parent Material(F21)(MLRA 127, 147,148) unless disturbed or problematic.
Restrictive Layer(if observed):
Type:
Depth(inches): Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X
Remarks:
ENG FORM 6116-4-SG,JUL 2018 Eastern Mountains and Piedmont—Version 2.0
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: t f g f l'3 Project/Site: V-� 3 l�- S 8 Latitude: 3 6.l y 7 3 y
Evaluator: CSI M ky Ste; ry"- County: �Ji 1 e�- Longitude:
Total Points: Stream Determination(cir one) Other
Stream is at least intermittent 6. �' Ephemeral Intermittent erennia e.g.Quad Name:
ff;�19 or perennial if a 30"
A. Geornor hold (Subtotal= Z5. s Absent Weak Moderate Strong
la.Continuity of channel bed and bank 0 1 2 3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 3
3. In-channel structure:ex.riffle-pool,step-pool. 0 1 2
ripple-pool sequence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3
5.Active/relict floodplain 0 1 2
6. Depositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3
7.Recent alluvial deposits 0 1 3
8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3
9.Grade control 0 0.5 i 1.5
10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5
11.Second or greater order channel No=0 Yes 3
artificial ditches are not rated;see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal=
12.Presence of Baseflow 0 1 2 3
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria 0 1 2 30
14.Leaf litter 1.5) 1 0.5 0
15.Sediment on plants or debris CO) 0.5 1 1.5
16.Organic debris lines or piles 0 1 0.5 1 1.5�
17.Soil-based evidence of high water table? No=0 Yes 3
C. Biology Subtotal= a
18.Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed 0 2 1 0
20.Macrobenthos(note diversity and abundance) 0 1 2 3
21.Aquatic Mollusks Co.) 1 2 3
22.Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5
23.Crayfish 0 0.5 1 1.5
24.Amphibians 0 0.5 1 1.6
25.Algae 0.5 1 1.5
26.Wetland plants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other 0
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods.See p.35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: } h t 3 Project/Site: v_ 3 gC Latitude: 3 e,)y 88 7
Evaluator: !_ GSA- �► �rS County: W; e1 Longitude: , FoL/W o
Total Points: Stream Determination(circle one) Other VW5 tw')ket Mara JJC
Stream is at least intermittent
if>_19 or perennial if>_30" 3 Ephemeral Intermittent erennia e.g.Quad Name: }:z TJC! !q 64
A. Geomorphology-(Subtotal = d-� �D ) Absent Weak Moderate Strong
1'Continuity of channel bed and bank 0 1 2 3
2.Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3
3.In-channel structure:ex.riffle-pool,step-pool, 0 1 2
ripple-pool sequence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2
5.Active/relict flood plain 0 1 2 3
6. Depositional bars or benches 0 1 3
7. Recent alluvial deposits 0 1 3
B. Headcuts 0 1 2 3
9.Grade control 0 0.5 1
10.Natural valley 0 0.5 1
11.Second or greater order channel No=0 Yes 3
a artificial ditches are not rated;see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology Subtotal
12. Presence of Baseflow 0 1 2
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria 0 1 2 3
14.Leaf litter 1.5 1 0. 5 0
15.Sediment on plants or debris 0 Co.n 1 1.5
16.Organic debris lines or piles 0 0.5 1.5
17.Soil-based evidence of high water table? No=0 Yes
C. Biology (Subtotal= Id.5 )
18. Fibrous roots in streambed 2 1 0
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed 2 1 0
20. Macrobenthos(note diversity and abundance) 0 1 3
21.Aquatic Mollusks 1 2 3
22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5
23. Crayfish 0 .5 1 1.5
24.Amphibians 0 1 1.5
25.Algae 0 1 1.5
26.Wetland plants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other UO
.perennial streams may also be identified using other methods.See p.35 of manual.
Notes: u G 6 a� I S. ii o ;
Sketch:
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: G la. Project/Site: V-53).'I SE Latitude: 36.1LI q0
Evaluator: i�S!- CSS Cl 1pS aPk�s County: W I W-es' Longitude: _ $t-7o 7t 7
Total Points: Stream Determination(circl a Other VS69(W1A7f 4vn,W
Stream 19 is perennial
intermittent �5.5 Ephemeral Intermittent erennia e.g.Quad Name: L2
if>_19or erennialif>_30* j `IK) !q j4
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal =�_) Absent Weak Moderate Strong
1'Continuity of channel bed and bank 0 1 2
CD-
2.Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 3
3. In-channel structure:ex.riffle-pool,step-pool, 0 1 3
ripple-pool sequence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2
5.Active/relict floodplain 0 1 2 3
6. Depositional bars or benches 0 2 3
7. Recent alluvial deposits 0 W 2 3
8. Headcuts CD 1 2 3
9.Grade control 0 0.5 1.5
10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1.5
11.Second or greater order channel No=0 Yes
a artificial ditches are not rated;see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology Subtotal
12. Presence of Baseflow 0 1 2
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria 0 1 3
14. Leaf litter 1.5 0.5 0
15.Sediment on plants or debris 0 0. 1 1.5
16.Organic debris lines or piles 0 1 1.5
17.Soil-based evidence of high water table? No=0 Yes
C. Biology (Subtotal
18. Fibrous roots in streambed 2 1 0
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed 3 2 1 0
20.Macrobenthos(note diversity and abundance) 0 2 3
21.Aquatic Mollusks 1 2 3
22. Fish 0.5 1 1.5
23.Crayfish 0 1 1.5
24.Amphibians 0 1 1.5
25.Algae 0 QUO 1 1.5
26.Wetland plants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other 0
*perennial streams may also be identified using other methods.See p.35 of manual.
Notes: S
Sketch:
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: IR I3 ProjectlSite: V�5712. S'G Latitude: 3 . ' r38-4
Evaluator: C-s1 M kr ,_4 5 county: W; 1 k,,r Longitude:
Total Points: Stream Determination(ci Other
Stream is at least intermittent Ephemeral Intermitte Perennial ,e.g.Quad Name:
if a 19 or erennial if 2 30*
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal= 7�: S} Absent Weak Moderate Strong
,a,Continuity of channel bed and bank 0 1 2
2.Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2
3. In-channel structure.ex.riffle-pool,step-pool, 0 1 2
ri le- ool sequence
4.Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2
5.Active/relict floodplain 0 1 2 3
6.Depositional bars or benches 0 1 2
7.Recent alluvial deposits 0 1 2 3
8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3
9. Grade control 0 0.5 1.5
10.Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5
11.Second or greater order channel No=0 Yes 3
a artificial ditches are not rated;see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal=
12. Presence of Baseflow 0 1 2
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria 0 1 2 3
14.Leaf litter 1.5 1 5 0.5 0
15.Sediment on plants or debris M 0.5 1 1.5
16.Organic debris lines or piles 0 0.5 1 Cl�_d
17.Soil-based evidence of high water table? No=0 Yes U3
C. Biology Subtotal= l
18. Fibrous roots in streambed tJ 2 1 0
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed 2 1 0
20. Macrobenthos(note diversity and abundance) 0 1 3
21.Aquatic Mollusks CO) 1 2 3
22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.
23.Crayfish 0 0.5 1 1.5
24.Amphibians 0 0.5 1 1.5
25.Algae 0 0.5 1 1.5
26.Wetland plants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods.See p.35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 1 f 5 13 Project/Site: U,S 3( Z ��f Latitude:
Evaluator: 5� i4� t Ste; County: 1W; 1 kt� Longitude: -g!, r43�so
Total Points: Stream Determination(cir Other
Stream is at least intermittent 3 `• Ephemeral Intermitten erennial e.g.Quad Name:
if 2 19 or perennial if a 30'
A. Geomorphology Subtotal= 6 Absent Weak Moderate Strong
1a Continuity of channel bed and bank 0 1 2 Q
2.Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 2 3
3. In-channel structure:ex_riffle-pool,step-pool, 0 2 3
ripple-pool sequence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3
5.Active/relict floodplain 0 1 1 3
6. Depositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3
7. Recent alluvial deposits 0 1 U 3
8. Neadcuts () 1 2 3
9. Grade control 0 0.5 1 1.5
10. Natural valley 0.5 1 1.5
11.Second or greater order channel No<0 Yes=3
artificial ditches are not rated;see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology Subtotal= q•
12. Presence of Baseflow 0 1 3
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria 0 1 2 3
14. Leaf litter 1.5 1 .5 0
15.Sediment on plants or debris 0 0.5 1 1.5
16.Organic debris lines or piles 0 0.5 CD 1.5
17.Soil-based evidence of high water table? No=0 Yes 3
C. Biology Subtotal=
18.Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0
19.Rooted upland plants in streambed 3 1 0
20. Macrobenthos(note diversity and abundance) 0 2 3
21_Aquatic Mollusks M 1 2 3
22.Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5
23.Crayfish 0.5 1 1.5
24.Amphibians 0.5 1 1.5
25.Algae 0 0.5 1 1.5
26.Wetland plants in streambed FACW=0.75: OBL=1.5 Other 0
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods.See p.35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: �ob� Project/Site: U__�34 S-T Latitude: 36, F S d 6+S'
Evaluator: ��� ��S County: o f )kY, Longitude: _S?1, 1 g6 S d
Total Points: Stream Determinat' circle one) Other UK&I W0k-rhd10VC
Stream is at least intermittent , r, Ephemeral ntermitten Perennial e.g.Quad Name: ),%Ik 196,C
if>_19 or perennial if>_30'
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = I� , 5 ) Absent Weak Moderate Strong
1a.Continuity of channel bed and bank 0 1 2 3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3
3. In-channel structure:ex. riffle-pool,step-pool, 1 2 3
ripple-pool sequence
4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 2 3
5.Active/relict floodplain 0 1 2
6. Depositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3
7. Recent alluvial deposits 0 2 3
8. Headcuts 0 1 3
9.Grade control 0 CD 1 1.5
10.Natural valley 0.5 1 1.5
11.Second or greater order channel No 0 Yes=3
a artificial ditches are not rated;see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology Subtotal
12. Presence of Baseflow 0 2 3
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria W 1 2 3
14. Leaf litter 1.5 1 Lp 0
15. Sediment on plants or debris 0 Q5 1 1.5
16. Organic debris lines or piles 0 0.5 1.5
17. Soil-based evidence of high water table? No=0 Yes 3
C. Biology (Subtotal = d )
18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 0
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed 2 1 0
20.Macrobenthos(note diversity and abundance) 1 2 3
21.Aquatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3
22. Fish 0 0.5 11 1.5
23.Crayfish 0.5 1 1.5
24.Amphibians 0.5 1 1.5
25.Algae 0.5 1 1.5
26.Wetland plants in streambed FACW=0.75; OBL=1.5 Other
`perennial streams may also be identified using other methods.See p.35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
NC WAM WETLAND ASSESSMENT FORM
Accompanies User Manual Version 5
USACE AID#: NCDWR#:
Project Name U-5312 Date of Evaluation 2/212023
Applicant/Owner Name North Carolina Department of Transportation Wetland Site Name WZ
Wetland Type Bottomland Hardwood Forest Assessor Name/Organization Heather Smith&Jackson Hunt/VHB
Level III Ecoregion Blue Ridge Mountains Nearest Named Water Body Tucker Hole Creek
River Basin Yadkin USGS 8-Digit Catalogue Unit 03040101
County Wilkes NCDWR Region Raleigh
Yes F,No Precipitation within 48 hrs? Latitude/Longitude(deci-degrees) 36.149356,-81.184288
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area(may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and/or make note on last page if evidence of stressors is apparent. Consider departure from reference,if
appropriate,in recent past(for instance,approximately within 10 years). Noteworthy stressors include,but are not limited
to the following.
• Hydrological modifications(examples: ditches,dams,beaver dams,dikes,berms,ponds,etc.)
• Surface and sub-surface discharges into the wetland(examples:discharges containing obvious pollutants,presence of nearby
septic tanks,underground storage tanks(USTs),hog lagoons,etc.)
• Signs of vegetation stress(examples: vegetation mortality,insect damage,disease,storm damage,salt intrusion,etc.)
• Habitat/plant community alteration(examples: mowing,clear-cutting,exotics,etc.)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? [—,Yes F,No
Regulatory Considerations -Were regulatory considerations evaluated? FYes rNo If Yes,check all that apply to the assessment area.
F Anadromous fish
F Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
r NCDWR riparian buffer rule in effect
r Abuts a Primary Nursery Area(PNA)
F Publicly owned property
F N.C.Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern(AEC)(including buffer)
F Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW,ORW,or Trout
F Designated NCNHP reference community
f Abuts a 303(d)-listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)-listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland,if any?(check all that apply)
Blackwater
Brownwater
r Tidal(if tidal,check one of the following boxes) Lunar Wind Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? Yes F,No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver? Yes No
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions? • Yes No
1. Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition—assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column. Consider alteration to the ground surface(GS)in the assessment area and vegetation structure
(VS)in the assessment area. Compare to reference wetland if applicable(see User Manual). If a reference is not applicable,
then rate the assessment area based on evidence of an effect.
GS VS
[.;A A Not severely altered
B ,B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area(ground surface alteration examples: vehicle tracks,excessive
sedimentation,fire-plow lanes,skidder tracks,bedding,fill,soil compaction,obvious pollutants)(vegetation structure
alteration examples: mechanical disturbance,herbicides,salt intrusion[where appropriate],exotic species,grazing,
less diversity[if appropriate],hydrologic alteration)
2. Surface and Sub-Surface Storage Capacity and Duration—assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column. Consider surface storage capacity and duration(Surf)and sub-surface storage capacity and
duration (Sub). Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology. A ditch 5 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only,
while a ditch >1 foot deep is expected to affect both surface and sub-surface water.Consider tidal flooding regime,if applicable.
Surf Sub
[r,A [:�A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered.
B B Water storage capacity or duration are altered,but not substantially(typically,not sufficient to change vegetation).
C C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered(typically,alteration sufficient to result in vegetation
change)(examples:draining,flooding,soil compaction,filling,excessive sedimentation,underground utility lines).
3. Water Storage/Surface Relief—assessment area/wetland type condition metric(skip for all marshes)
Check a box in each column for each group below. Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area(AA)and the wetland
type(WT).
AA WT
3a. [;A A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water>1 foot deep
B ,B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
C [Vj C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
D ,D Depressions able to pond water<3 inches deep
3b. A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
Fj C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
Wetland Z U-5312
4. Soil Texture/Structure-assessment area condition metric(skip for all marshes)
Check a box from each of the three soil property groups below. Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape
feature. Make soil observations within the 12 inches. Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils guidance for
regional indicators.
4a. [-,A Sandy soil
B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features(concentrations,depletions,or rhizospheres)
�;C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
D Loamy or clayey gleyed soil
E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b. A Soil ribbon<1 inch
Fj B Soil ribbon>_1 inch
4c. A No peat or muck presence
B A peat or muck presence
5. Discharge into Wetland-opportunity metric
Check a box in each column. Consider surface pollutants or discharges(Surf)and sub-surface pollutants or discharges(Sub).
Examples of sub-surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank,underground storage tank(UST),etc.
Surf Sub
A ,A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
B [;B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing,but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
C [;C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges(pathogen,particulate,or soluble)entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland(water discoloration,dead vegetation,excessive
sedimentation,odor)
6. Land Use-opportunity metric(skip for non-riparian wetlands)
Check all that apply(at least one box in each column). Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. Consider sources
draining to assessment area within entire upstream watershed(WS),within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the
assessment area(5M),and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area(2M). Effective riparian buffers
are considered to be 50 feet wide in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont ecoregions and 30 feet wide in the Blue Ridge Mountains ecoregion.
WS 5M 2M
A r- r A z 10%impervious surfaces
F B F B r B Confined animal operations(or other local,concentrated source of pollutants)
r C I-C r C z 20%coverage of pasture
F_ D F_D r D >-20%coverage of agricultural land(regularly plowed land)
r E F_ r E z 20%coverage of maintained grass/herb
F_ F F_F r F >-20%coverage of clear-cut land
r- G r G r G Little or no opportunity to improve water quality. Lack of opportunity may result from little or no disturbance in
the watershed or hydrologic alterations that prevent dainage and/or overbank flow from affectio the
assessment area.
7. Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer-assessment area/wetland complex condition metric(skip for non-riparian wetlands)
7a. Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
[,Yes [;No If Yes,continue to 7b. If No,skip to Metric 8.
7b. How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is weltand? (Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body. Make
buffer judgment based on the average width of wetland. Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed.)
A z 50 feet
B From 30 to<50 feet
C From 15 to<30 feet
[;D From 5 to<15 feet
E <5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c. Tributary width. If the tributary is anastomosed,combine widths of channels/braids for a total width.
s 15-feet wide >15-feet wide Other open water(no tributary present)
7d. Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
Yes ,No
7e. Is tributary or other open water sheltered or exposed?
Sheltered-adjacent open water with width<2500 feet and no regular boat traffic.
Exposed-adjacent open water with width>_2500 feet or regular boat traffic.
8. Wetland Width at the Assessment Area-wetland type/wetland complex condition metric(evaluate WT for all marshes
and Estuarine Woody Wetland only;evaluate WC for Bottomland Hardwood Forest,Headwater Forest,and Riverine Swamp
Forest only)
Check a box in each column. Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area(WT) and the wetland complex at the
assessment area(WC). See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries.
WT WC
A A z 100 feet
B [;B From 80 to<100 feet
C ,C From 50 to<80 feet
D [;D From 40 to<50 feet
E;E E From 30 to<40 feet
F [;F From 15 to<30 feet
E;G ,G From 5 to<15 feet
[�H [-,H <5feet
Wetland Z U-5312
9. Inundation Duration—assessment area condition metric(skip for non-riparian wetlands)
Answer for assessment area dominant landform.
�A Evidence of short-duration inundation(<7 consecutive days)
B Evidence of saturation,without evidence of inundation
�C Evidence of long-duration inundation or very long-duration inundation(7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10. Indicators of Deposition—assessment area condition metric(skip for non-riparian wetlands and all marshes)
Consider recent deposition only(no plant growth since deposition).
FA Sediment deposition is not excessive,but at approximately natural levels.
B Sediment deposition is excessive,but not overwhelming the wetland.
.,C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland.
11. Wetland Size—wetland type/wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column. Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area:the
size of the wetland type(WT),the size of the wetland complex(WC),and the size of the forested wetland(FW)(if applicable,see User
Manual). See the User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas. If assessment area is clear-cut,select"K"for the FW column.
WT WC FW(if applicable)
CA CA CA z 500 acres
CB CB CB From 100 to<500 acres
C C C C C C From 50 to<100 acres
CID CID CID From 25 to<50 acres
C E C E C E From 10 to<25 acres
C F C F C F From 5 to<10 acres
;G ;G ;G From 1 to<5 acres
CH CH CH From 0.5 to<1 acre
C I C I C I From 0.1 to<0.5 acre
CJ CJ CJ From 0.01 to<0.1 acre
C K C K C K <0.01 acre or assessment area is clear-cut
12. Wetland Intactness—wetland type condition metric(evaluate for Pocosins only)
CA Pocosin is the full extent(z 90%)of its natural landscape size.
CB Pocosin is<90%of the full extent of its natural landscape size.
13. Connectivity to Other Natural Areas—landscape condition metric
13a. Check appropriate box(es)(a box may be checked in each column). Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment.This
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected(Well)and/or loosely connected(Loosely)to the landscape patch,the contiguous
metric naturally vegetated area and open water(if appropriate). Boundaries are formed by four-lane roads,regularly maintained utility
line corridors the width of a four-lane road or wider,urban landscapes,fields(pasture open and agriculture),or water>300 feet wide.
Well Loosely
CA CA z 500 acres
CB CB From 100 to<500 acres
;C E;C From 50 to<100 acres
CID CID From 10 to<50 acres
C E C E <10 acres
C F C F Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b. Evaluate for marshes only.
CYes C No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters/stream or tidal wetlands.
14. Edge Effect—wetland type condition metric(skip for all marshes and Estuarine Woody Wetland)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment. Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges. Artificial edges include
non-forested areas z 40 feet wide such as fields,development,roads,regularly maintained utility line corridors and clear-cuts. Consider
the eight main points of the compass. Artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in how many directiions? If the assessment area is clear-cut,
select option"C."
CA 0
;B 1 to 4
CC 5to8
15. Vegetative Composition—assessment area condition metric(skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
CA Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions. Lower strata composed of appropriate
species,with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area.
:B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions,but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type. This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or
clearing. It also includes communities with exotics present,but not dominant,over a large portion of the expected strata.
CC Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition,or expected species are unnaturally absent(planted stands of non-
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species),or exotic species are dominant in
at least one stratum.
16. Vegetative Diversity—assessment area condition metric(evaluate for Non-tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
;A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species(<10%cover of exotics).
CB Vegetation diversity is low or has>10%to 50%cover of exotics.
C C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species(>50%cover of exotics).
Wetland Z U-5312
17. Vegetative Structure—assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a. Is vegetation present?
:Yes C:No If Yes,continue to 17b. If No,skip to Metric 18.
17b. Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only. Skip to 17c for non-marsh wetlands.
[:A >_25%coverage of vegetation
C B <25%coverage of vegetation
17c. Check a box in each column for each stratum. Evaluate this portion of the metric for non-marsh wetlands. Consider structure
in airspace above the assessment area(AA)and the wetland type(WT)separately.
AA WT
oE:A :A Canopy closed,or nearly closed,with natural gaps associated with natural processes
m [:B [:B Canopy present,but opened more than natural gaps
U [:C [:C Canopy sparse or absent
0
[:A [:A Dense mid-story/sapling layer
.:B E:B Moderate density mid-story/sapling layer
[:C [:C Mid-story/sapling layer sparse or absent
a [:A [:A Dense shrub layer
2 E:B E:B Moderate density shrub layer
L
EO [:C [:C Shrub layer sparse or absent
.2 [:A [:A Dense herb layer
`) E:B :B Moderate density herb layer
_ [:C [:C Herb layer sparse or absent
18. Snags—wetland type condition metric(skip for all marshes)
:A Large snags(more than one)are visible(>12-inches DBH,or large relative to species present and landscape stability).
[:B Not
19. Diameter Class Distribution—wetland type condition metric(skip for all marshes)
[:A Majority of canopy trees have stems>6 inches in diameter at breast height(DBH);many large trees(>12 inches DBH)are
present.
B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH,few are>12-inch DBH.
[:C Majority of canopy trees are<6 inches DBH or no trees.
20. Large Woody Debris—wetland type condition metric(skip for all marshes)
Include both natural debris and man-placed natural debris.
[:A Large logs(more than one)are visible(>12 inches in diameter,or large relative to species present and landscape stability).
:B Not
21. Vegetation/Open Water Dispersion—wetland type/open water condition metric(evaluate for Non-Tidal Freshwater
Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season. Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas,while solid white areas indicate open water.
CA CB CC CD
22. Hydrologic Connectivity—assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands and Salt/Brackish Marsh only]
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive ditching,fill,sedimentation,channelization,
diversion,man-made berms,beaver dams,and stream incision. Documentation required if evaluated as B,C,or D.
:A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area.
Uj B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area.
[:C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area.
CD Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area.
Notes
Wetland Z U-5312
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 5.0
Wetland Site Name WZ Date 2/212023
Wetland Type Bottomland Hardwood Forest Assessor Name/Organization er Smith&Jackson Hunt
Notes on Field Assessment Form(Y/N) NO
Presence of regulatory considerations(Y/N) NO
Wetland is intensively managed (Y/N) NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y/N) YES
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver(Y/N) NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y/N) YES
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y/N) NO
Sub-function Rating Summary
Function Sub-function Metrics Rating
Hydrology Surface Storage and Retention Condition HIGH
Sub-Surface Storage and Retention Condition LOW
Water Quality Pathogen Change Condition HIGH
Condition/Opportunity
Opportunity Presence?(Y/N)
Particulate Change Condition HIGH
Condition/Opportunity
Opportunity Presence?(Y/N)
Soluble Change Condition MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
Opportunity Presence?(Y/N)
Physical Change Condition HIGH
Condition/Opportunity HIGH
Opportunity Presence?(Y/N) YES
Pollution Change Condition NA
Condition/Opportunity NA
Opportunity Presence?(Y/N) NA
Habitat Physical Structure Condition HIGH
Landscape Patch Structure Condition MEDIUM
Vegetation Composition Condition MEDIUM
Function Rating Summary
Function Metrics/Notes Rating
Hydrology Condition HIGH
Water Quality Condition HIGH
Condition/Opportunity
Opportunity Presence?(Y/N)
Habitat Condition HIGH
Overall Wetland Rating HIGH
NCDOT U-5312-Wilkes County
Site Photographs—Taken February 21, 2023
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NCDOT U-5312 Page 1 Site Photographs
r'
_ rt
Wetland Z-Wetland point Wetland Z-Upland point
NCDOT U-5312 Page 2 Site Photographs