HomeMy WebLinkAboutGreenvilleUtilitiesComission-WSRP
C-103
GREENVILLE UTILITIES COMMISSION UTILITY REGULATIONS
21.0 WATER EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
21.1 Declaration of Water Emergency
The Board of Commissioners is authorized to declare that a water
emergency exists. The General Manager or his authorized representative
is authorized to declare that a water emergency exists without action by
the Board of Commissioners in the event of an immediate water shortage.
Depending on the severity of the emergency, voluntary (Stage 1) and
mandatory (Stage 2 and Stage 3) staged water use restrictions as
described in this article shall be imposed upon water customers.
The following notification methods are available to inform water system
employees and customers of a water shortage declaration: employee e-
mail announcements, notices at municipal buildings, notices in water bills,
and GUC’s website homepage. Required water shortage response
measures can be communicated through local newspapers, PSA’s on
local radio and cable stations, and on GUC’s website. Declaration of
emergency water restrictions or water rationing can be communicated to
all customers by telephone through use of reverse 911.
21.2 Staged Water Use Restrictions
21.2.1 Stage 1 - Water Conservation Alert
A Stage 1 water emergency will be declared in the event of an
immediate water shortage or when any of the following conditions
exist:
There are three consecutive days when water demand
exceeds 80% of the water production capacity.
The average of the daily Tar River level measurements
taken at the Water Treatment Plant Raw Water Pump
Station is -2.0 feet Mean Sea Level or less.
The location of the salt water interface in the Tar River is
determined to be 10 miles or less from the Water
Treatment Plant Raw Water Pump Station.
Water production capacity shall be defined as the maximum
volume of water that meets state and federal standards that the
water treatment process can produce during a twenty-four hour
period. Water production capacity can vary depending on system
component reliability and raw water conditions. The salt water
interface shall be defined as the point where chloride levels in the
C-104
Tar River are measured at 250 milligrams per liter just below the
surface. During a declared Stage 1 water emergency the
following voluntary water conservation practices shall be
encouraged:
(a) Inspect and repair all faulty and defective parts of faucets
and toilets.
(b) Use shower for bathing rather than bathtub and limit shower
to no more than 5 minutes.
(c) Do not leave faucets running while shaving, brushing teeth,
rinsing or preparing food.
(d) Limit the use of clothes washers and dishwashers and when
used, operate fully loaded. Operate dishwashers between
the hours of 8 PM and 8 AM.
(e) Limit lawn watering to that necessary for plant survival.
Water lawns between the hours of 8 PM and 8 AM.
(f) Water shrubbery the minimum required. Water shrubbery
between the hours of 8 PM and 8 AM.
(g) Limit vehicle washing.
(h) Do not wash down outside areas such as sidewalks,
driveways, patios, etc.
(i) Install water saving showerheads and other devices.
(j) Use disposable and biodegradable dishes where possible.
(k) Install water saving devices in toilets such as early closing
flappers.
(l) Limit hours of water-cooled air conditioners.
(m) Do not fill swimming or wading pools.
21.2.2 Stage 2 - Water Shortage Warning
A Stage 2 water emergency will be declared in the event of an
immediate water shortage or when any of the following conditions
exist:
C-105
There are two consecutive days when water demand
exceeds 90% of the water production capacity.
The average of the daily Tar River level measurements
taken at the Water Treatment Plant Raw Water Pump
Station is -2.5 feet Mean Sea Level or less.
The location of the salt water interface in the Tar River is
determined to be 7 miles or less from the Water Treatment
Plant Raw Water Pump Station.
Water production capacity shall be defined as the maximum
volume of water that meets state and federal standards that the
water treatment process can produce during a twenty-four hour
period. Water production capacity can vary depending on system
component reliability and raw water conditions. The salt water
interface shall be defined as the point where chloride levels in the
Tar River are measured at 250 milligrams per liter just below the
surface. During a declared Stage 2 water emergency the following
activities shall be prohibited:
(a) Watering lawns, grass, shrubbery, trees, flower and
vegetable gardens except by hand held hose, container, or
drip irrigation system between 8 PM and 8 AM. In
accordance with the following schedule:
Properties with ODD numbered addresses
(ending in one, three, five, seven, or nine) may
irrigate on TUESDAY, FRIDAY, and SUNDAY.
Properties with EVEN numbered addresses
(ending in zero, two, four, six, or eight) may
irrigate on MONDAY, THURSDAY, and
SATURDAY.
NO irrigation is allowed on WEDNESDAY.
(A person who regularly sells plants will be
permitted to use water on their commercial
stock. A golf course may water their greens.
State, County and City licensed landscape
contractors may water by hand held hose or
drip irrigation any plants under a written
warranty.)
(b) Filling swimming or wading pools, either newly constructed
or previously drained. Make up water for pools in operation
will be allowed.
(c) Using water-cooled air conditioners or other equipment, in
which cooling water is not recycled, unless there are health
or safety concerns.
C-106
(d) Washing any type of mobile equipment including cars,
trucks, trailers, boats, or airplanes. Any persons involved in
a business of washing motor vehicles may continue to
operate.
(e) Washing outside surfaces such as streets, driveways,
service station aprons, parking lots, or patios.
(f) Washing the exterior of office buildings, homes, or
apartments.
(g) Using water for any ornamental fountain, pool, pond, etc.
(h) Serving drinking water in food establishments such as
restaurants or cafeterias, unless requested to do so by a
customer.
(i) Using water from a public or private fire hydrant for any
reason other than to suppress a fire or other public
emergency or as authorized by the General Manager or his
authorized representative.
(j) Using water to control or compact dust.
(k) Intentionally wasting water.
(l) Commercial and industrial water customers shall achieve
mandatory reductions in water usage through whatever
means are available. A minimum reduction of 20% shall be
the target, however a greater target reduction percentage
may be required depending on the severity of the water
emergency. Compliance with the reduction target shall be
determined by the General Manager or his authorized
representative. Variances to the target reduction may be
granted by the General Manager or his authorized
representative to designated public health facilities.
21.2.3 Stage 3 – Water Shortage Danger
A Stage 3 water emergency will be declared in the event of an
immediate water shortage or when any of the following conditions
exist:
There is one day when water demand exceeds 100% of
the water production capacity.
C-107
The average of the daily Tar River level measurements
taken at the Water Treatment Plant Raw Water Pump
Station is -3.5 feet Mean Sea Level or less.
The location of the salt water interface in the Tar River is
determined to be 4 miles or less from the Water Treatment
Plant Raw Water Pump Station.
Water production capacity shall be defined as the maximum
volume of water that meets state and federal standards that the
water treatment process can produce during a twenty-four hour
period. Water production capacity can vary depending on system
component reliability and raw water conditions. The salt water
interface shall be defined as the point where chloride levels in the
Tar River are measured at 250 milligrams per liter just below the
surface. During a declared Stage 3 water emergency the following
activities shall be prohibited, in addition to activities prohibited
under Stage 2:
(a) Watering lawns, grass, shrubbery, trees, and flowers.
(b) Washing motor vehicles at commercial car wash
establishments.
(c) Watering any vegetable garden except by hand held hose,
container, or drip irrigation.
(d) Commercial and industrial water customers shall achieve
mandatory reductions in water usage through whatever
means are available. A minimum reduction of 50% shall be
the target, however a greater target reduction percentage
may be required depending on the severity of the water
emergency. Compliance with the reduction target shall be
determined by the General Manager or his authorized
representative. Variances to the target reduction may be
granted by the General Manager or his authorized
representative to designated public health facilities.
(e) In the event that the prohibition of the activities listed above
is not sufficient to maintain an adequate supply of water for
fire protection, all use of water for purposes other than
maintenance of public health and safety shall be prohibited.
Residential water use shall be limited to the amount
necessary to sustain life through drinking, food preparation
and personal hygiene.
C-108
21.3 Compliance Plan During Stage 2 and Stage 3 Emergencies
The General Manager or his authorized representative may require that
commercial and industrial water customers prepare plans detailing
measures to be taken by them to achieve mandatory reductions in daily
water usage during Stage 2 and Stage 3 emergencies. Such plans shall
be completed within sixty (60) calendar days after receipt of notice to
prepare them.
21.4 Penalties for Violation of Mandatory Restrictions
Any User who is found to have failed to comply with any of the mandatory
restrictions set forth in these Regulations may be fined up to five hundred
dollars ($500) per day per violation. Enforcement of the mandatory
restrictions and imposition of fines will be implemented according to the
following schedule except in cases of gross noncompliance:
First Offense – Written Warning
Second Offense – Fine up to two hundred dollars ($200)
Third Offense – Fine up to five hundred dollars ($500)
GUC staff will enforce the provisions of mandatory restrictions.
21.5 Authority to Discontinue Service
Pursuant to the provisions of Part C, Section 14, Terms & Conditions Of
Water And /Or Sewer Service, water service may be temporarily
discontinued for failure to comply with the mandatory restrictions in these
Regulations. All applicable penalty fees may be applied in the event of
such service suspensions. In the event of continued noncompliance with
this article, removal of meter and service will be deemed proper and
service will be discontinued and tap fees and deposits will be forfeited.
21.6 Appeal by Customers of Penalties and Termination of Service
Any User who receives a penalty and/or has service terminated as a result
of violations of the mandatory restrictions in these Regulations may appeal
upon notification to the General Manager to an Executive Committee of
the Board of Commissioners consisting of the Chair, Vice Chair and
Secretary. The Executive Committee shall be the final decision maker for
appeals and shall transmit a written copy of the final decision by registered
or certified mail within three days after notification by the General
Manager.
C-109
21.7 Enforcement of Mandatory Restrictions Under City Code of Ordinances
In the event that the General Manager or his authorized representative
declares a Stage 3 water emergency and prohibits all use of water for
purposes other than maintenance of public health and safety, pursuant to
Section 21.2.3(e) of these Regulations, the Board of Commissioners may
request that the Greenville City Council impose by ordinance the
prohibitions and restrictions in Chapter 3, Article B (States of Emergency)
Section 5-3-15 (Access to certain areas) (a) and (b) of the City Code of
Ordinances in order to enforce the mandatory water restrictions.
21.8 Adoption and Enforcement of Article by Public or Private Water Systems
Public or private water systems purchasing water from the Commission
shall adopt and enforce this entire article as a condition of water service.
Upon declaration of a water emergency, the public or private water
systems shall enforce the appropriate water use restrictions for the level of
declared emergency.
21.9 Request for a Variance
A variance may be issued in instances where the mandated water
restrictions cannot be met without threatening public health or safety.
Variances can be applied for by completing a variance form available from
the General Manager’s office and on GUC’s website. Completed
applications are to be submitted to the General Manager’s office.
Variance requests may be granted considering the following factors,
relieving such person from compliance with any of the requirements of
these regulations in whole or part, if such person demonstrates:
a) a threat to public health or safety would otherwise result;
b) that there are no possible alternatives; that the applicant has
taken and will take all reasonable measures to conserve water;
c) that all other conservation measures required by these
regulations will be implemented; and
d) that such variance is not inconsistent with the purposes of these
water shortage orders.
21.10 Plan Effectiveness
During a declared water emergency, GUC staff will monitor water
treatment plant flows daily to determine the amount of water being treated
and distributed throughout the system. The data will be compared with
previous existing data to determine water use efficiency.
C-110
21.11 Revisions to Plan
Staff will review this plan and make necessary revisions at least every five
years. Customers will be afforded opportunities through the public
notification methods set forth in Section 21.1 of these regulations to
provide comments on any proposed revisions to the plan and prior to final
plan adoption. Proposed changes will be made available for review and
comment at least 30 days prior to consideration of adoption by the Board
of Commissioners.
21.12 Termination of Restrictions
A water emergency declaration will expire when the Board of
Commissioners determines that the condition which causes the
emergency has abated. The expiration or cancellation of a water
emergency declaration shall be promptly and extensively publicized. The
following notification methods are available to inform water system
employees and customers of a termination or reduction of restrictions:
employee e-mail announcements, notices at municipal buildings, notices
in water bills, and GUC’s website homepage. Notice of termination or
reduction of restrictions can also be communicated through local
newspapers, PSA’s on local radio and cable stations, and on GUC’s
website.