Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout20230300 Ver 2_ePCN Application_20230310I I 1••l DWR Division of Water Resources Initial Review Pre -Construction Notification (PCN) Form For Nationwide Permits and Regional General Permits (along with corresponding Water Quality Certifications) April 13, 2022 Ver 4.3 Has this project met the requirements for acceptance in to the review process? * Yes No Is this project a public transportation project?* Yes No Change only If needed. Pre -Filing Meeting Date Request was submitted on: 10/7/2021 BIMS # Assigned * Version#* 20230300 2 Is a payment required for this project? * No payment required Fee received Fee needed - send electronic notification What amout is owed?* $240.00 $570.00 Reviewing Office* Select Project Reviewer* Mooresville Regional Office - (704) 663-1699 Andrew Pitner:andrew.pitner@ncdenr.gov Information for Initial Review la. Name of project: Paw Creek la. Who is the Primary Contact?* Massie Flippin lb. Primary Contact Email: * lc. Primary Contact Phone: * mflippin@mccraneyproperty.com (336)442-1650 Date Submitted 3/10/2023 Nearest Body of Water Paw Creek Basin Catawba Water Classification C Site Coordinates Latitude: 35.250325 A. Processing Information Longitude: -80.976001 Is this project connected with ARPA funding? Yes No County (or Counties) where the project is located: Mecklenburg Is this a NCDMS Project Yes No Is this project a public transportation project?* Yes No la. Type(s) of approval sought from the Corps: Section 404 Permit (wetlands, streams and waters, Clean Water Act) Section 10 Permit (navigable waters, tidal waters, Rivers and Harbors Act) Has this PCN previously been submitted?* Yes No Please provide the date of the previous submission.* 2/23/2023 1b. What type(s) of permit(s) do you wish to seek authorization? Nationwide Permit (NWP) Regional General Permit (RGP) Standard (IP) lc. Has the NWP or GP number been verified by the Corps? Yes No Nationwide Permit (NWP) Number: 14 - Linear transportation NWP Numbers (for multiple NWPS): 18 ld. Type(s) of approval sought from the DWR: 401 Water Quality Certification - Regular Non-404 Jurisdictional General Permit Individual 401 Water Quality Certification le. Is this notification solely for the record because written approval is not required? For the record only for DWR 401 Certification: For the record only for Corps Permit: 1f. Is this an after -the -fact permit application?* Yes No lg. Is payment into a mitigation bank or in -lieu fee program proposed for mitigation of impacts? Yes No lg. Is payment into a mitigation bank or in -lieu fee program proposed for mitigation of impacts? Yes No 1h. Is the project located in any of NC's twenty coastal counties? Yes No 1j. Is the project located in a designated trout watershed? Yes No B. Applicant Information ld. Who is applying for the permit? Owner Applicant (other than owner) le. Is there an Agent/Consultant for this project? * Yes No 2. Owner Information 2a. Name(s) on recorded deed: Gary F Parker, Cebron W Hester, and Jesse Robert Brown 2b. Deed book and page no.: 26471/239 2c. Contact Person: 2d. Address Street Address PO Box 595 Address Line 2 City Stanley Postal / Zip Code 28164 401 Water Quality Certification - Express Riparian Buffer Authorization State / Province / Region NC Country USA Yes No Yes No 2e. Telephone Number: (336)442-1650 2f. Fax Number: 2g. Email Address: * mflippin@mccraneyproperty.com 2a. Name(s) on recorded deed: Shane Hall Trust Revocable 2b. Deed book and page no.: 32085/451 2c. Contact Person: Shane Hall 2d. Address Street Address 3620 English Garden Road Address Line 2 City Charlotte Postal / Zip Code 28226 State / Province / Region NC Country USA 2e. Telephone Number: 2f. Fax Number: (336)442-1650 2g. Email Address: * mfIippin@mccraneyproperty.com 3. Applicant Information (if different from owner) 3a. Name: Massie Flippin 3b. Business Name: McCraney Property Company 3c. Address Street Address 421 Penman Street Suite 201 Address Line 2 City Charlotte Postal / Zip Code 28203 3d. Telephone Number: (336)442-1650 3f. Email Address: * mflippin@mccraneyproperty.com 4. Agent/Consultant (if applicable) 4a. Name: Jennifer Robertson 4b. Business Name: Atlas Environmental Inc. 4c. Address Street Address 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Address Line 2 City Charlotte Postal / Zip Code 28211 4d. Telephone Number: (704)512-1206 4f. Email Address:* yobertson@atlasenvi.com State / Province / Region NC Country USA 3e. Fax Number: State / Province / Region NC Country USA 4e. Fax Number: C. Project Information and Prior Project History 1. Project Information 1b. Subdivision name: (if appropriate) Not a subdivision lc. Nearest municipality / town: Charlotte 2. Project Identification 2a. Property Identification Number: 05553103, 05553102 2b. Property size: 48.92 2c. Project Address Street Address 6611 S I-85 Service Road Address Line 2 City State / Province / Region Charlotte NC Postal / Zip Code Country 28214 USA 3. Surface Waters 3a. Name of the nearest body of water to proposed project: * Paw Creek 3b. Water Resources Classification of nearest receiving water: * C 3c. What river basin(s) is your project located in?* Catawba 3d. Please provide the 12-digit HUC in which the project is located. 030501011404 4. Project Description and History 4a. Describe the existing conditions on the site and the general land use in the vicinity of the project at the time of this application: * The project is currently forested, vacant, and undeveloped. Interstate 1-85 is located North of the review area and 1-485 is located along the Eastern boundary of the review area. The land use South and West of the review area is predominantly forested, residential, and industrial properties. 4b. Have Corps permits or DWR certifications been obtained for this project (including all prior phases) in the past? * Yes No Unknown 4f. List the total estimated acreage of all existing wetlands on the property: 0.382 4g. List the total estimated linear feet of all existing streams on the property: 1452 4h. Explain the purpose of the proposed project: * The purpose of the project is for the construction of an industrial development including commercial vehicle parking, employee parking, a roadway connecting the two buildings, stormwater treatment, and additional infrastructure and necessary utilities. 41. Describe the overall project in detail, including indirect impacts and the type of equipment to be used: * Building 1 is proposed to be on the West side of Paw Creek and building 2 is proposed on the East side of Paw Creek. A roadway is proposed in the Northen region of the review area as access to building 2. The road has been designed in the Northern region to avoid the large wetland identified as WL 1000. Heavy equipment will be used for tree clearing, earth moving, and preparation for of the buildings pads for construction. Two stormwater control measures are proposed one located South of building 1 and the second being located North of building 2. 5. Jurisdictional Determinations 5a. Have the wetlands or streams been delineated on the property or proposed impact areas? * Yes Comments: Paw Creek: 9/3/2021, S. 1-85: 2/21/2023 No O Unknown 5b. If the Corps made a jurisdictional determination, what type of determination was made?* Preliminary Approved Not Verified Unknown N/A Corps AID Number: Paw Creek: SAW-2021-02409, S. 1-85: No action ID assigned yet 5c. If 5a is yes, who delineated the jurisdictional areas? Name (if known): Agency/Consultant Company: Other: Atlas Environmental Staff Atlas Environmental 5d. List the dates of the Corp jurisdiction determination or State determination if a determination was made by the Corps or DWR Paw Creek PJD issued on 11/16/2021 1-85 Service Road AJD requested on March 10, 2023 6. Future Project Plans 6a. Is this a phased project? * Yes No Are any other NWP(s), regional general permit(s), or individual permits(s) used, or intended to be used, to authorize any part of the proposed project or related activity? No D. Proposed Impacts Inventory 1. Impacts Summary la. Where are the impacts associated with your project? (check all that apply): Wetlands Open Waters 2. Wetland Impacts Streams -tributaries Pond Construction O Buffers 2a. Site #* (?) 2a1 Reason (?) 2b. Impact type* (?) 2c. Type of W.* 2d. W. name 2e. Forested* 2f. Type of Jurisdicition * (?) 2g. Impact area* W1 Fill P Bottomland Hardwood Forest WL 1200 Yes Both 0.001 (acres) W2 Fill P Bottomland Hardwood Forest WL 1100 Yes Both 0.011 (acres) 2g. Total Temporary Wetland Impact 0.000 2g. Total Wetland Impact 0.012 21. Comments: Impact W1: Permanent wetland fill to be permitted under NWP 18: - 0.0003 Ac, 0.24 Cu/Yds Impact W2: Permanent wetland fill to be permitted under NWP 18: - 0.011 Ac, 4.55 Cu/Yds 3. Stream Impacts 2g. Total Permanent Wetland Impact 0.012 3a. Reason for impact (?) 3b.Impact type* 3c. Type of impact* 3d. S. name* 3e. Stream Type* (?) 3f. Type of Jurisdiction* 3g. S. width 3h. Impact length* S1 Road Crossing Permanent Culvert CH 100 Perennial Both 22 Average (feet) 48 (linear feet) S2 Embedded Rip Rap Permanent Other CH 100 Perennial Both 22 Average (feet) 30 (linear feet) S3 Embedded Rip Rap Permanent Other CH 100 Perennial Both 22 Average (feet) 40 (linear feet) 3i. Total jurisdictional ditch impact in square feet: 0 3i. Total permanent stream impacts: 118 31. Total stream and ditch impacts: 118 3i. Total temporary stream impacts: 0 3j. Comments: Impact S1: Permanent box culvert for road crossing to be permitted under NWP 14: - 48 LF, 0.024 Ac Impact S2: Embedded rip rap to be permitted under NWP 14: - 30 LF Impact S3: Embedded rip rap to be permitted under NWP 14: - 40 LF Mitigation is being proposed as 2:1 for Impact S1 and no mitigation is being proposed for the embedded rip rap (S2, S3) E. Impact Justification and Mitigation 1. Avoidance and Minimization la. Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts in designing the project: The project has been designed and engineered to avoid and minimize impacts to the greatest extent possible. The size and positioning of the buildings, parking, road crossing, and stormwater control measures has taken into consideration the existing aquatic resources. Eetlands WL 1000, WL 4000, and WL 4100 are being entirely avoided. Additionally, perennial channels CH 300 and CH 400 and intermittent channel CH 200 are being entirely avoided. 1b. Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts through construction techniques: The road crossing at channel CH 100 will be constructed with headwalls at the upper and lower extent of the culvert avoiding and minimizing impacts to the perennial channel and shortening the crossing to only 48 linear feet. Embedded rip -rap has been proposed to minimize the potential for future stabilization issues at the crossing. 2. Compensatory Mitigation for Impacts to Waters of the U.S. or Waters of the State 2a. Does the project require Compensatory Mitigation for impacts to Waters of the U.S. or Waters of the State? Yes No 2c. If yes, mitigation is required by (check all that apply): DWR Corps 2d. If yes, which mitigation option(s) will be used for this project? Mitigation bank Payment to in -lieu fee program Permittee Responsible Mitigation 3. Complete if Using a Mitigation Bank 3a. Name of Mitigation Bank: Wildlands Catawba 01 Umbrella Bank: Firestone and Double Rock Sites 3b. Credits Purchased/Requested (attach receipt and letter) Type: Stream 3c. Comments Purchased through Wildlands Holdings IV LLC, SOA attached. Quantity: 96 6. Buffer mitigation (State Regulated Riparian Buffer Rules) - required by DWR 6a. Will the project result in an impact within a protected riparian buffer that requires buffer mitigation? If yes, you must fill out this entire form - please contact DWR for more information. Yes No F. Stormwater Management and Diffuse Flow Plan (required by DWR) 1. Diffuse Flow Plan la. Does the project include or is it adjacent to protected riparian buffers identified within one of the NC Riparian Buffer Protection Rules? Yes No If no, explain why: Project is not located adjacent to protected riparian buffers 2. Stormwater Management Plan 2a. Is this a NCDOT project subject to compliance with NCDOT's Individual NPDES permit NCS000250? * Yes No 2b. Does this project meet the requirements for low density projects as defined in 15A NCAC 02H .1003(2)? Yes No 2c. Does this project have a stormwater management plan (SMP) reviewed and approved under a state stormwater program or state -approved local government stormwater program? Yes No N/A - project disturbs < 1 acre 2d. Which of the following stormwater management program(s) apply: Local Government State Local Government Stormwater Programs Phase II NSW USMP Water Supply Please identify which local government stormwater program you are using. Charlotte Comments: Two stormwater control measures are proposed. One is located South of building 1 and the other is located North of building 2 G. Supplementary Information 1. Environmental Documentation la. Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal/state/local) funds or the use of public (federal/state) land? * Yes No 2. Violations (DWR Requirement) 2a. Is the site in violation of DWR Water Quality Certification Rules (15A NCAC 2H .0500), Isolated Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .1300), or DWR Surface Water or Wetland Standards or Riparian Buffer Rules (15A NCAC 2B .0200)?* Yes No 3. Cumulative Impacts (DWR Requirement) 3a. Will this project result in additional development, which could impact nearby downstream water quality? * Yes No 3b. If you answered "no," provide a short narrative description. This project is a single and complete project 4. Sewage Disposal (DWR Requirement) 4a. Is sewage disposal required by DWR for this project? * Yes No N/A 4b. Describe, in detail, the treatment methods and dispositions (non -discharge or discharge) of wastewater generated from the proposed project. If the wastewater will be treated at a treatment plant, list the capacity available at that plant. Project will connect to existing municipal sewer 5. Endangered Species and Designated Critical Habitat (Corps Requirement) 5a. Will this project occur in or near an area with federally protected species or habitat? * Yes No 5b. Have you checked with the USFWS concerning Endangered Species Act impacts? * Yes No 5c. If yes, indicate the USFWS Field Office you have contacted. Asheville 5d. Is another Federal agency involved? * Yes 5e. Is this a DOT project located within Division's 1-8? Yes No No Unknown 5f. Will you cut any trees in order to conduct the work in waters of the U.S.? Yes No 5g. Does this project involve bridge maintenance or removal? Yes No 5h. Does this project involve the construction/installation of a wind turbine(s)?* Yes No 5i. Does this project involve (1) blasting, and/or (2) other percussive activities that will be conducted by machines, such as jackhammers, mechanized pile drivers, etc.? Yes No 5j. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact Endangered Species or Designated Critical Habitat? IPaC and NHP 6. Essential Fish Habitat (Corps Requirement) 6a. Will this project occur in or near an area designated as an Essential Fish Habitat?* Yes No 6b. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact an Essential Fish Habitat? * NOAA Essential Fish Habitat Mapper 7. Historic or Prehistoric Cultural Resources (Corps Requirement) 7a. Will this project occur in or near an area that the state, federal or tribal governments have designated as having historic or cultural preservation status? * Yes No 7b. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact historic or archeological resources? * NC HPO buffer Map. See attached comment letter for Paw Creek 8. Flood Zone Designation (Corps Requirement) 8a. Will this project occur in a FEMA-designated 100-year floodplain? * Yes No 8b. If yes, explain how project meets FEMA requirements: Project engineer is handling all FEMA requirements 8c. What source(s) did you use to make the floodplain determination?* FEMA NFHL Miscellaneous Please use the space below to attach all required documentation or any additional information you feel is helpful for application review. Documents should be combined into one file when possible, with a Cover Letter, Table of Contents, and a Cover Sheet for each Section preferred. Click the upload button or drag and drop files here 10 attach document Paw Creek ePCN NWP 14_18 Attachments Compressed.pdf 21.12MB File must be PDF or KMZ Comments The ePNC for Paw creek was previousally mistakenly submitted prior to completion on February 23, 2023. That application was withdrawn. Please reference DWR ID: 20230300 Signature O By checking the box and signing below, I certify that: • The project proponent hereby certifies that all information contained herein is true, accurate, and complete to the best of my knowledge and belief'; and • The project proponent hereby requests that the certifying authority review and take action on this CWA 401 certification request within the applicable reasonable period of time. • I have given true, accurate, and complete information on this form; I agree that submission of this PCN form is a "transaction" subject to Chapter 66, Article 40 of the NC General Statutes (the "Uniform Electronic Transactions Act"); I agree to conduct this transaction by electronic means pursuant to Chapter 66, Article 40 of the NC General Statutes (the "Uniform Electronic Transactions Act"); I understand that an electronic signature has the same legal effect and can be enforced in the same way as a written signature; AND I intend to electronically sign and submit the PCN form. Full Name: Jacob Sinclair Signature Date 3/10/2023 Contact Name* Jennifer Robertson Contact Email Address* jobertson@atlasenvi.com Project Owner* McCraney Property Company Project Name* Paw Creek Project County* Mecklenburg Owner Address: * Street Address 421 Penman Street, Suite 201 Address Line 2 City Charlotte Postal / Zip Code 28203 Is this a transportation project?* Yes No Type(s) of approval sought from the DWR: 401 Water Quality Certification - 401 Water Quality Certification - Regular Express Individual Permit Modification Shoreline Stabilization Does this project have an existing project ID#?* Yes No State / Province / Region North Carolina Country United States Do you know the name of the staff member you would like to request a meeting with? Alan Johnson or Doug Perez Please give a brief project description below and include location information. Industrial By digitally signing below, I certify that I have read and understood that per the Federal Clean Water Act Section 401 Certification Rule the following statements: This form completes the requirement of the Pre -Filing Meeting Request in the Clean Water Act Section 401 Certification Rule. 1 understand by signing this form that I cannot submit my application until 30 calendar days after this pre -filing meeting request. 1 also understand that DWR is not required to respond or grant the meeting request. Your project's thirty -day clock started upon receipt of this application. You will receive notification regarding meeting location and time if a meeting is necessary. You will receive notification when the thirty -day clock has expired, and you can submit an application. Signature* Submittal Date 10/7/2021 Preliminary ORM Data Entry Fields for New Actions SAW — 201 - 2021-02409 BEGIN DATE [Received Date]: Prepare file folder ❑ Assign Action ID Number in ORM ❑ 1. Project Name [PCN Form A2a]: Paw Creek and S. 1-85 Service Road 2. Work Type: Private ❑ Institutional ❑ Government ❑ Commercial ❑✓ 3. Project Description / Purpose [PCN Form 133d and 133e]: Industrial Development 4. Property Owner / Applicant [PCN Form A3 or A41: Owner: Gary F Parker, Cebron W Hester, and Jesse Robert Brown/ Applicant: McCraney Property Company - Matt Bramwell 5. Agent / Consultant [PCN Form AS — or ORM Consultant ID Number]: Atlas Environmental, Jennifer Robertson 6. Related Action ID Number(s) [PCN Form BSb]: SAW-2021-02409 7. Project Location - Coordinates, Street Address, and/or Location Description [PCN Form B1b]: 6600 S 1-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 35.2502470 /-80.9759460 8. Project Location - Tax Parcel ID [PCN Form 131a]: 05553103 and 05553102 9. Project Location — County [PCN Form A2b]: Mecklenburg 10. Project Location — Nearest Municipality or Town [PCN Form A2c]: Charlotte 11. Project Information — Nearest Waterbody [PCN Form 132a]: Paw Creek , Class C, Index #: 11-124 12. Watershed / 8-Digit Hydrologic Unit Code [PCN Form 132c]: Upper Catawba - 03050101 Authorization: Section 10 ❑ Section 404 Regulatory Action Type: Standard Permit ✓ Nationwide Permit # 14/18 ❑ Regional General Permit # ❑ Jurisdictional Determination Request ❑✓ Section 10 & 404 ❑ ❑Pre -Application Request Unauthorized Activity 0 Compliance ❑ No Permit Required Revised 20150602 04TLAS VIRONMENTAL US Army Corps of Engineers Charlotte Regulatory Field Office Attn: Doug Perez 8430 University Executive Park Drive, Suite 611 Charlotte, NC 28262 Re: Paw Creek and S 1-85 Service Road- 48.92 Acres 6600 S 1-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 Nationwide Permit 14/18 Request Paw Creek: SAW-2021-02409 DWR ID: 20230300 S. 1-85 Service Road: No ID Yet Doug: March 10, 2023 NC Division of Water Resources 401 and Buffer Permitting Unit Attn: Mr. Paul Wojoski 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 The applicant, Matt Bramwell of McCraney Property Company is requesting approval of the enclosed nationwide permit verification for unavoidable impacts to aquatic resources. A preliminary jurisdictional determination was issued for the Paw Creek site on November 16, 2021 and an approved jurisdictional determination was requested for the S. 1-85 Service Road site on March 10, 2023. At the time of this permit verification request no Action ID number had been assigned for the S. 1-85 Service Road site. This Paw Creek NWP 14/18 permit request includes both of the above referenced sites. The review area is generally located West of Seddon Rusty Goode FWY 1-485 and Southeast of S 1-85 Service Road. In total, there are three permanent stream impacts and two permanent wetland impacts. Impact S1 is to channel CH 100 and approximately 48 linear and 0.024 acre for a road crossing between the two proposed buildings. Impacts S2 (30 LF) and S3 (40 LF) are embedded rip rap at the upstream and downstream ends of the box culverts. All stream impacts are proposed to be permitted under NWP 14. Impact W1 (WL 1200: 0.0003 acre, 0.24 Cu/Yds) is permanent fill associated with the side slopes of the proposed road crossing. Impact W2 (WL 1100: 0.011 acre, 4.55 Cy/Yds) is also permanent fill associated with the side slopes of the proposed road crossing. Both proposed wetland impacts are located within the FEMA floodplain and are proposed to be permitted under NWP 18. Atlas is proposing 2:1 mitigation for stream impact S1 by purchasing credits through a private mitigation bank. A Statement Of Availability is included from Wildlands Holdings IV LLC for 96 credits. The project has been designed and engineered to avoid and minimize impacts to the greatest extent possible. The majority of the project is occurring outside of the FEMA floodplain and wetlands WL 1000, WL 4000, and WL 4100 are being entirely avoided. Additionally, perennial channels CH 300 and CH 400 and intermittent channel CH 200 are being entirely avoided. The only proposed impacts to streams is channel CH 100 for the necessary road crossing. Headwalls are being constructed at the upstream and downstream extents of the proposed culvert to avoid and minimize impacts. Only 48 linear feet of the 2626 linear feet of channel within the review area is proposed to be impacted, which equates to less than 2 percent. ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S Sharon Amity #411, Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte -'�0 TLAS VIRDNMENTAL Enclosed are the necessary nationwide permit verification request documents and additional information. Thank you for your attention to the enclosed request. Please contact me if you need any additional information. Best regards. idcuu omudii r.G., PWS Senior Environmental Specialist Atlas Environmental Inc. Phone: 704-578-3549 Environmental, Inc. 338 S Sharon Amity #411, Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 4.NVIRONMENTAL AGENT AUTHORIZATION FORM U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District Attn: Mr. Scott McLendon, Chief, regulatory Division PO Box 189€1 Wilmington, North Carolina 28402-1890 -and- NC Division of Water Resources, Water Quality Program Wetlands, Buffers, Streams - Compliance and Permitting Unit Attn. Mr. Paul Wojoski, Supervisor 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1650 I, the current landowner, lessee, contract holder to purchase, right to purchase holder, or easement holder of the property/properties identified below, hereby authorize Atlas Environmental Inc to act on my behalf as my agent during the processing of permits to impact Wet€ands and Waters of the US that are regulated by the Clean Water Act and the Rivers and Harbors Act. Federal and State agents are authorized to be on said property when accompanied by Atlas Environmental Inc staff for the purpose of conducting on -site investigations and issuing a determination associated with Waters of the US subject to Federal jurisdiction under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 and Waters of the State including 404 Wetlands, Isolated Wetlands, and other non-404 Wetlands subject to a permitting program administered by the State of North Carolina. Atlas Environmental Inc is authorized to provide supplemental information needed for delineation approval and/or permit processing at the request of the Corps or NC DWR Water Quality Program. Project Name: ES Property Owner of Record: 1�v-f j W88 a L•L. G Contact Name: �A5"stc F�1J Address. $rr S. �LA!: rce . Sa:� Q Address: �'�t A 'E32. 01 Phone/Fax Number: _ `3Ecr . �, # �1 50 Email Address- T ,ipg;p � M G 4 RAO�PC- Project Address: e48O -riL.G l�cR e-e- Project Address: ChAA __ _kJC vo -4 i " Tax PIN: Signature: A_dr. kk Date: ATLAS Environmental Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road, #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 7G4-512-1206 (o) / 828.712-9205 first) irobert5on@atiasenvi.com ftmi.atlasenvl.Com MECKLENBURG COUNTY, North Carolina POLARIS 3G PARCEL OWNERSHIP AND GIS SUMMARY Date Printed: Identity Parcel ID GIS ID 05553103 105553103 Property Characteristics Legal desc NA Land Area 45.52 AC Fire District WEST MECKLENBURG Special District FIRE SERVICE A Account Type INDIVIDUAL Municipality MECKLENBURG COUNTY -UNINCORPORATED Property Use SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL - ACREAGE Zoning Contact appropriate Planning Department or see Map. Water Quality Buffer Parcel Inside Water Quality Buffer I Yes FEMA and Community Floodplain FEMA Panel# 3710451500J FEMA Panel Date 03/02/2009 FEMA Flood Zone IN:VIEW FEMA FLOODPLAIN TO VERIFY Community Flood Zone IN:VIEW COMMUNITY FLOODPLAIN TO VERIFY Situs Addresses Tied to Parcel 8480 TUCKASEEGEE RD UNINC 09/09/2021 Ownership Owner Name Mailing Address JESSE ROBERT BROWN PO BOX 595 STANLEY NC 28164 GARY F PARKER PO BOX 595 STANLEY NC 28164 CEBRON W HESTER PO BOX 595 STANLEY NC 28164 Deed Reference(s) and Sale Price Deed Sale Date Sale Price 26471-239 05/10/2011 $0.00 08631-794 06/26/1996 $121,000.00 Site Location ETJ Area Charlotte Charlotte Historic District No Charlotte 6/30/2011 Annexation Area No Census Tract # 59.06 Post Construction District Jurisdiction Charlotte District I Western Catawba Stream Watershed Districts Stream Watershed Name I PAW Regulated Drinking Watershed Districts Watershed Name LOWER LAKE WYLIE Watershed Class PA Built -Upon Area Restriction Limit on amount of Built -Upon Area Yes MECKLENBURG COUNTY, North Carolina POLARIS 3G PARCEL OWNERSHIP AND GIS SUMMARY Date Printed: Identity Parcel ID GIS ID 05553102 105553102 Property Characteristics Legal desc NA Land Area 3.4 AC Fire District WEST MECKLENBURG Special District FIRE SERVICE A Account Type INDIVIDUAL Municipality MECKLENBURG COUNTY -UNINCORPORATED Property Use SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL Zoning Contact appropriate Planning Department or see Map. Water Quality Buffer Parcel Inside Water Quality Buffer No Post Construction District Jurisdiction Charlotte FEMA and Community Floodplain District Western Catawba 02/16/2023 Ownership Owner Name Mailing Address TRUST SHANE R HALL REVOCABLE 3620 ENGLISH GARDEN RD CHARLOTTE NC 28226 SHANE R HALL 3620 ENGLISH GARDEN RD CHARLOTTE NC 28226 Deed Reference(s) and Sale Price Deed Sale Date Sale Price 32085-451 08/31/2017 $10,000.00 29032-335 03/05/2014 $0.00 04288-861 02/28/1980 $0.00 FEMA Panel# 3710451500J FEMA Panel Date 03/02/2009 FEMA Flood Zone IN:VIEW FEMA FLOODPLAIN TO VERIFY Community Flood Zone IN:VIEW COMMUNITY FLOODPLAIN TO VERIFY Site Location ETJ Area Charlotte Charlotte Historic District No Charlotte 6/30/2011 Annexation Area No Census Tract # 59.06 Stream Watershed Districts Stream Watershed Name IPAW Regulated Drinking Watershed Districts Watershed Name LOWER LAKE WYLIE Watershed Class I PA Situs Addresses Tied to Parcel �6311 S 1-85 HY UNINC Built -Upon Area Restriction Limit on amount of Built -Upon Area Yes Detail 4: Pg. 6 w , Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 1 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker e 2 of 6 Figure: I Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Date: September 08, 2021 u�Sketch MapEA NMI off FIN Legend Review Area Streets Meck. Co. Parcels Delineation Perennial - Project Name: Paw Creek TLASLocation: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 RQNMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Page 3 of 6 Detail 1 Figure: Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Date: September 08, 2021 uatic Resource Sketch Ma Legend L✓ Review Area Streets O Meck. Co. Parcels Delineation Perennial Intermittent Wetland 'gar e 4 of 6 Detail 2 Figure: Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Potential Wetland WL 1200: -- 0.001 Ac CH 100 Continued 0 25 50 75 100 Ft Date: September 08, 2021 Aquatic Resource sketch Ma Potential Non Wetland CH 2O0: — 52 LF, 0.002 Ac Legend L✓ Review Area Strees O Non Wetland Meckt Co. Parcels 7-1 CH 300 Potential40 LF 0.004 Ac ° Delineation o °a Perennial Intermittent 0 50 100 150 200 Ft Wetland e 5 of 6 Detail 3 Figure: Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 1 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Date: September 08, 2021 uatic Resource Sketch Ma Legend L✓ Review Area Streets O Meck. Co. Parcels Delineation Perennial Intermittent Wetland e 6 of 6 Detail 4 Figure: Potential Wetland WL 4100: — 0.045 Ac Potential Non Wetland CH 400: -- 226 LF, 0.029 Ac Potential Wetland WL 4000: -- 0.026 Ac Project Name: Paw Creek 0 50 100 150 200 Ft Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 1 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Date: September 08, 2021 I I Sketch Map provided for illustrative purposes and IIIIIIIE-0411 No Waters Map preliminary planning only. Not intended to be relied upon 0 for exact location, dimension, or orientation. All findings and assessments are subject to verification from the I W.A_M bIM NO f Engineers, NC Division of Water nd/or other appropriate local authorities. MINE MEN M E INE IS gm vd&j% IN) Legend ROM L— Review Area Streets Contours: 2 Ft within the review area. I Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Drawn By: LMD TL/6 Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 Verified By: VIRONMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Page 1 of 2 Figure: 1a Coordinates: 35.2503251,-80.9760011 Date: February 21, 2023 No Waters Map SI8 t � i '1 Legend p Review Area Streets O Mecklenburg Co. Parcels - NC OneMap Aerial Imagery Note: No waters were delineated - f - 0 100 200 300 400 Ft within the review area. Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road TL/6 Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 VIRONMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Page 2 of 2 Figure: 1b Coordinates: 35.2503251,-80.9760011 Drawn By: LIVID Verified By: Date: February 21, 2023 Notes: Impact S1: Permitted under NWP 14 Impact S2: Permitted under NWP 14 (no mitigation for embedded rip rap) Impact S3: Permitted under NWP 14 (no mitigation for embedded rip rap) _ -- Impact: W1: Permanent Fill Impact W1: Permitted under NWP 18 WL 1200: 0.0003 Ac, 0.24 Cu/Yds Impact W2: Permitted under NWP 18 Impact: S2 Impact: S1: Culvert CH 100: 30 LF CH 100: 48 LF (0.024 Ac.) -/ 1 Impact: W2: Permanent Fill �II� WL 1100: 0.011 Ac, 4.55 Cu/Yds Ilp I Impact: S3 CH 100: 40 LF ( I I ,� �%, � 1 III. T� FR\I4 �� ` / \ \\...�` \^/ f�---.. \ A,, �,, ,o \�v I �� AA Av� - I v I fl All Iq y I L�3-�� _ i II �I� AN CRR ORSN_1`0 ENGINEEUP \ _ \ J \ J, \ \ —�'1�\ GRAPHIC SCALE \� _— V: i�� WETLAND & STREAM IMPACT EXHIBIT �v - 60sLExINGrONAVENUE,suITE301 I-85 SERVICE DISTRIBUTION SITE CHARLOTTE, NC29203 \ /� /—T� \ P) 704-749-1432 www.orsbom-on9- m �., - _ FEBRUARY 17, 2023 Xi _,�;� — as I 1 L NORTH RETAINING WALL J—U� 1-00 60- 6_i �a as 57f'. SOUTH RETAINING WALL .� F. _ i �7^ O+OJ 1+00 CULVERT SECTION G I O r, r9-- n�0 r90 590 59C s7- sin sin SCALE: 1" = 5' � 55 -En —4n —3n —9n --0 0 10 �n 3n 4n 5n rSBORN EERING GROUP 605 LEXINGTON AVENUE,SUITE 301 CULVERT PROFILES & CROSS SECTION CHARLOTTE, NC 28203 1-85 SERVICE DISTRIBUTION SITE P) 704-749.1432 ww—bom-oo9.=om FEBRUARY 17, 2023 Existing 4-Box Culvert under 185 North ramp to 1-485 .r SFr } Of �? �. ♦ ,fin . ' HOLDINGS130 Catawba Stream Credits Statement of Availability March 10, 2023 McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell 421 Penman Street, Suite 201 Charlotte, NC 28203 RE: Availability of Stream Credits for the "Paw Creek" project Bank Name: Wildlands Catawba 01 Umbrella Mitigation Bank: Firestone Mitigation Site and Double Rock Mitigation Site Bank Sites: Firestone Mitigation Site / Double Rock Mitigation Site Bank Sponsor: Wildlands Holdings VI, LLC USACE Action ID No.: SAW-2020-01534/ SAW-2020-01532 Permittee: McCraney Property Company Stream Credits Needed: 96 LF Stream Credits Available: 856 LF Catawba 03050101 River Basin Dear Mr. Bramwell, Wildlands Holdings VI, LLC, owned and operated by Wildlands Engineering, Inc., currently has sufficient stream credits from the Wildlands Catawba 01 Umbrella Mitigation Bank: Firestone Mitigation Site and Double Rock Mitigation Site to satisfy the stream mitigation requirements related to the above -mentioned project. The project is located within the Catawba River Basin of the service area (HUC 03050101) of the Bank. This letter is simply a statement of availability of credits as of the date written. It is neither a guarantee of future credit availability, nor a guarantee of credit pricing. Credits are sold on a first come, first serve basis at the Bank's price at the time an invoice is requested. Invoices reserve both the credits and the price for a period of 30 days. Credits and associated pricing may be reserved for up to 6 months with a signed reservation agreement and a 10% deposit. Final transfer of the credits will be made upon receipt of a copy of the US Army Corps of Engineers Compensatory Mitigation Responsibility Transfer Form approving the Stream and/or wetland mitigation purchase from the Bank and upon receipt of your payment to Wildlands Holdings VI, LLC. We appreciate the opportunity to assist you with your mitigation requirements. Please contact me at (704) 332- 7754 x114 or cbrunick@wildlandseng.com if you have any questions or need any additional information. Wildlands Holdings VI, LLC • Wildlands Engineering, Inc • 1430 South Mint Street, Suite 104, Charlotte, NC 28203 HWILDLANGSoI � Sincerely, Camden M. Brunick Wildlands Engineering, Inc. Mitigation Credit Sales cbrunick@wildlandseng.com 0: (704) 332-7754 ext. 114 M: (919) 219-6162 Cc: Mr. Doug Perez, Regulatory Agent I USACE Rep Mr. Jacob Sinclair, P.G., PWS, Senior Environmental Specialist I Atlas Environmental Inc. Wildlands Holdings VI, LLC • Wildlands Engineering, Inc • 1430 South Mint Street, Suite 104, Charlotte, NC 28203 SAW-2021-02409 U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS WILMINGTON DISTRICT Action Id. SAW-2021-02409 County: Mecklenburg U.S.G.S. Quad: NC -Mountain Island Lake NOTIFICATION OF JURISDICTIONAL DETERNIINATION Requestor: McCranev Property Anthony Parker Address: 421 Penman Street Charlotte, NC 28214 Telephone Number: 704-852-0701 E-mail: aparker(&mccranevpropertv.com Size (acres) 45 Nearest Town Charlotte Nearest Waterway Paw Creek River Basin Santee USGS HUC 03050101 Coordinates Latitude: 35.250247 Longitude:-80.975946 Location description: The review area is located on the. PIN: 05553103. Reference review area description shown in the Jurisdictional Determination Request package entitled "Figure 3, USGS Topographic Map" and dated 07/08/21. Indicate Which of the Following Apply: A. Preliminary Determination ® There appear to be waters, including wetlands on the above described project area/property, that may be subject to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (CWA)(33 USC § 1344) and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act (RHA) (33 USC § 403). The waters, including wetlands have been delineated, and the delineation has been verified by the Corps to be sufficiently accurate and reliable. The approximate boundaries of these waters are shown on the enclosed delineation map dated 7/8/2021. Therefore this preliminary jurisdiction determination may be used in the permit evaluation process, including determining compensatory mitigation. For purposes of computation of impacts, compensatory mitigation requirements, and other resource protection measures, a permit decision made on the basis of a preliminary JD will treat all waters and wetlands that would be affected in any way by the permitted activity on the site as if they are jurisdictional waters of the U.S. This preliminary determination is not an appealable action under the Regulatory Program Administrative Appeal Process (Reference 33 CFR Part 331). However, you may request an approved JD, which is an appealable action, by contacting the Corps district for further instruction. ❑ There appear to be waters, including wetlands on the above described project area/property, that may be subject to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (CWA)(33 USC § 1344) and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act (RHA) (33 USC § 403). However, since the waters, including wetlands have not been properly delineated, this preliminary jurisdiction determination may not be used in the permit evaluation process. Without a verified wetland delineation, this preliminary determination is merely an effective presumption of CWA/RHA jurisdiction over all of the waters, including wetlands at the project area, which is not sufficiently accurate and reliable to support an enforceable permit decision. We recommend that you have the waters, including wetlands on your project area/property delineated. As the Corps may not be able to accomplish this wetland delineation in a timely manner, you may wish to obtain a consultant to conduct a delineation that can be verified by the Corps. B. Approved Determination ❑ There are Navigable Waters of the United States within the above described project area/property subject to the permit requirements of Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act (RHA) (33 USC § 403) and Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (CWA)(33 USC § 1344). Unless there is a change in law or our published regulations, this determination may be relied upon for a period not to exceed five years from the date of this notification. ❑ There are waters, including wetlandson the above described project area/property subject to the permit requirements of Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (CWA) (33 USC § 1344). Unless there is a change in the law or our published regulations, this determination may be relied upon for a period not to exceed five years from the date of this notification. ❑ We recommend you have the waters, including wetlands on your project area/property delineated. As the Corps may not be able to accomplish this wetland delineation in a timely manner, you may wish to obtain a consultant to conduct a delineation that can be verified by the Corps. ❑ The waters, including wetlands on your project area/property have been delineated and the delineation has been verified by the Corps. The approximate boundaries of these waters are shown on the enclosed delineation map dated DATE. We strongly SAW-2021-02409 suggest you have this delineation surveyed. Upon completion, this survey should be reviewed and verified by the Corps. Once verified, this survey will provide an accurate depiction of all areas subject to CWA jurisdiction on your property which, provided there is no change in the law or our published regulations, may be relied upon for a period not to exceed five years. ❑ The waters, including wetlands have been delineated and surveyed and are accurately depicted on the plat signed by the Corps Regulatory Official identified below onDATE. Unless there is a change in the law or our published regulations, this determination may be relied upon for a period not to exceed five years from the date of this notification. ❑ There are no waters of the U.S., to include wetlands, present on the above described project area/property which are subject to the permit requirements of Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (33 USC 1344). Unless there is a change in the law or our published regulations, this determination may be relied upon for a period not to exceed five years from the date of this notification. ❑ The property is located in one of the 20 Coastal Counties subject to regulation under the Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA). You should contact the Division of Coastal Management in Morehead City, NC, at (252) 808-2808 to determine their requirements. Placement of dredged or fill material within waters of the US, including wetlands, without a Department of the Army permit may constitute a violation of Section 301 of the Clean Water Act (33 USC § 1311). Placement of dredged or fill material, construction or placement of structures, or work within navigable waters of the United States without a Department of the Army permit may constitute a violation of Sections 9 and/or 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act (33 USC § 401 and/or 403). If you have any questions regarding this determination and/or the Corps regulatory program, please contact Bryan Roden -Reynolds at 704-510-1440 or brvan.roden-reynolds(&u sace.army.mil. C. Basis For Determination: Basis For Determination: See the preliminary jurisdictional determination form dated 11/16/2021. D. Remarks: None E. Attention USDA Program Participants This delineation/determmation has been conducted to identify the limits of Corps' Clean Water Act jurisdiction for the particular site identified in this request. The delineation/determination may not be valid for the wetland conservation provisions of the Food Security Act of 1985. If you or your tenant are USDA Program participants, or anticipate participation in USDA programs, you should request a certified wetland determination from the local office of the Natural Resources Conservation Service, prior to starting work. F. Appeals Information (This information applies only to approved jurisdictional determinations as indicated in B. above) If you object to this determination, you may request an administrative appeal under Corps regulations at 33 CFR Part 331. Enclosed you will find a Notification of Appeal Process (NAP) fact sheet and Request for Appeal (RFA) form. If you request to appeal this determination you must submit a completed RFA form to the following address: US Army Corps of Engineers South Atlantic Division Attn: Mr. Philip A. Shannin Administrative Appeal Review Officer 60 Forsyth Street SW, Floor M9 Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8803 AND PHILIP.A. SHANNINgUSACE.ARMY.MIL In order for an RFA to be accepted by the Corps, the Corps must determine that it is complete, that it meets the criteria for appeal under 33 CFR part 331.5, and that it has been received by the Division Office within 60 days of the date of the NAP. Should you decide to submit an RFA form, it must be received at the above address by Not applicable. **It is not necessary to submit an RFA form to the Division Office if you do not object to the determination in this correspondence.** _ Bryan Roden -Reynolds Corps Regulatory Official: ' . �091 11 1 h 16-46-00-05'00' Date of JD: 11/16/2021 Expiration Date of JD: Not applicable SAW-2021-02409 The Wilmington District is committed to providing the highest level of support to the public. To help us ensure we continue to do so, please complete our Customer Satisfaction Survey, located online at hgps://regulatory.ops.usace.army.mil/customer-service-survey/. Copy Furnished: The Wilmington District is committed to providing the highest level of support to the public. To help us ensure we continue to do so, please complete the Customer Satisfaction Survey located at http://corpsmapu.usace.army.mil/cm_apex/f?p=136:4:0 Copy furnished: Agent: Atlas Environmental, Inc. Jennifer Robertson Address: 338 S. Sharon Amity Road Charlotte, NC 28211 Telephone Number: 704-512-1206 E-mail: irobertson(&atlasenvi.com NOTIFICATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE APPEAL OPTIONS AND PROCESS AND REQUEST FOR APPEAL Applicant: McCrane Pro ert , Anthon Parker File Number: SAW-2021-02409 Date: 11/16/2021 Attached is: See Section below INITIAL PROFFERED PERMIT (Standard Permit or Letter of permission) A PROFFERED PERMIT (Standard Permit or Letter of permission) B PERMIT DENIAL C APPROVED JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION D ❑X PRELIMINARY JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION E SECTION I - The following identifies your rights and options regarding an administrative appeal of the above decision. Additional information may be found at or http://www.usace.army.miUMissions/CivilWorks/ReaulatoryProgramandPenuits.asi) OZI& Corps regulations at 33 CFR Part 331. A: INITIAL PROFFERED PERMIT: You may accept or object to the permit. • ACCEPT: If you received a Standard Permit, you may sign the permit document and return it to the district engineer for final authorization. If you received a Letter of Permission (LOP), you may accept the LOP and your work is authorized. Your signature on the Standard Permit or acceptance of the LOP means that you accept the permit in its entirety, and waive all rights to appeal the permit, including its terms and conditions, and approved jurisdictional determinations associated with the permit. • OBJECT: If you object to the permit (Standard or LOP) because of certain terms and conditions therein, you may request that the permit be modified accordingly. You must complete Section II of this form and return the form to the district engineer. Your objections must be received by the district engineer within 60 days of the date of this notice, or you will forfeit your right to appeal the permit in the future. Upon receipt of your letter, the district engineer will evaluate your objections and may: (a) modify the permit to address all of your concerns, (b) modify the permit to address some of your objections, or (c) not modify the permit having determined that the permit should be issued as previously written. After evaluating your objections, the district engineer will send you a proffered permit for your reconsideration, as indicated in Section B below. B: PROFFERED PERMIT: You may accept or appeal the permit • ACCEPT: If you received a Standard Permit, you may sign the permit document and return it to the district engineer for final authorization. If you received a Letter of Permission (LOP), you may accept the LOP and your work is authorized. Your signature on the Standard Permit or acceptance of the LOP means that you accept the permit in its entirety, and waive all rights to appeal the permit, including its terms and conditions, and approved jurisdictional determinations associated with the permit. • APPEAL: If you choose to decline the proffered permit (Standard or LOP) because of certain terms and conditions therein, you may appeal the declined permit under the Corps of Engineers Administrative Appeal Process by completing Section II of this form and sending the form to the division engineer. This form must be received by the division engineer within 60 days of the date of this notice. C: PERMIT DENIAL: You may appeal the denial of a permit under the Corps of Engineers Administrative Appeal Process by completing Section II of this form and sending the form to the division engineer. This form must be received by the division engineer within 60 days of the date of this notice. D: APPROVED JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION: You may accept or appeal the approved JD or provide new information. • ACCEPT: You do not need to notify the Corps to accept an approved JD. Failure to notify the Corps within 60 days of the date of this notice, means that you accept the approved JD in its entirety, and waive all rights to appeal the approved JD. • APPEAL: If you disagree with the approved JD, you may appeal the approved JD under the Corps of Engineers Administrative Appeal Process by completing Section II of this form and sending the form to the district engineer. This form must be received by the division engineer within 60 days of the date of this notice. E: PRELIMINARY JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION: You do not need to respond to the Corps regarding the preliminary JD. The Preliminary JD is not appealable. If you wish, you may request an approved JD (which may be appealed), by contacting the Corps district for further instruction. Also you may provide new information for further consideration by the Corps to reevaluate the JD. SECTION II - REQUEST FOR APPEAL or OBJECTIONS TO AN INITIAL PROFFERED PERMIT REASONS FOR APPEAL OR OBJECTIONS: (Describe your reasons for appealing the decision or your objections to an initial proffered permit in clear concise statements. You may attach additional information to this form to clarify where your reasons or objections are addressed in the administrative record.) ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: The appeal is limited to a review of the administrative record, the Corps memorandum for the record of the appeal conference or meeting, and any supplemental information that the review officer has determined is needed to clarify the administrative record. Neither the appellant nor the Corps may add new information or analyses to the record. However, you may provide additional information to clarify the location of information that is already in the administrative record. POINT OF CONTACT FOR QUESTIONS OR INFORMATION: If you have questions regarding this decision and/or the If you only have questions regarding the appeal process you may appeal process you may contact: also contact: District Engineer, Wilmington Regulatory Division MR. PHILIP A. SHANNIN Attn: Bryan Roden -Reynolds ADMINISTRATIVE APPEAL REVIEW OFFICER Charlotte Regulatory Office CESAD-PDS-O U.S Army Corps of Engineers 60 FORSYTH STREET SOUTHWEST, FLOOR M9 8430 University Executive Park Drive, Suite 615 ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303-8803 Charlotte, North Carolina 28262 PHONE: (404) 562-5136; FAX (404) 562-5138 EMAIL: PHILIP.A.SHANNIN(aUSACE.ARMY.MIL RIGHT OF ENTRY: Your signature below grants the right of entry to Corps of Engineers personnel, and any government consultants, to conduct investigations of the project site during the course of the appeal process. You will be provided a 15-day notice of any site investigation, and will have the opportum to participate in all site invest] ations. Date: Telephone number: Signature of appellant or agent. For appeals on Initial Proffered Permits send this form to: District Engineer, Wilmington Regulatory Division, Attn: Bryan Roden -Reynolds, 69 Darlington Avenue, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403 For Permit denials, Proffered Permits and Approved Jurisdictional Determinations send this form to: Division Engineer, Commander, U.S. Army Engineer Division, South Atlantic, Attn: Mr. Philip Shannin, Administrative Appeal Officer, CESAD-PDO, 60 Forsyth Street, Room 1OM15, Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8801 Phone: (404) 562-5137 PRELIMINARY JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION (PJD) FORM BACKGROUND INFORMATION A. REPORT COMPLETION DATE FOR PJD: 11/16/2021 B. NAME AND ADDRESS OF PERSON REQUESTING PJD: McCraney Property, Anthony Parker, 421 Penman Street, Charlotte, NC 28214 C. DISTRICT OFFICE, FILE NAME, AND NUMBER: Wilmington District, Paw Creek, SAW-2021- 02409 D. PROJECT LOCATION(S) AND BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The review area is located on the. PIN: 05553103. Reference review area description shown in the Jurisdictional Determination Request package entitled "Figure 3, USGS Topographic Map" and dated 07/08/21. (USE THE TABLE BELOW TO DOCUMENT MULTIPLE AQUATIC RESOURCES AND/OR AQUATIC RESOURCES AT DIFFERENT SITES) State: NC County: Mecklenburg City: Charlotte Center coordinates of site (lat/long in degree decimal format): Latitude: 35.250247 Longitude:-80.975946 Universal Transverse Mercator: Name of nearest waterbody: Paw Creek E. REVIEW PERFORMED FOR SITE EVALUATION (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY): ®Office (Desk) Determination. Date: 11/16/21 ❑ Field Determination. Date(s): TABLE OF AQUATIC RESOURCES INREVIEW AREA WHICH "MAY BE" SUBJECT TO REGULATORY JURISDICTION Feature Latitude Longitude Estimated Type of aquatic Geographic authority to (decimal (decimal amount of resources (i.e., which the aquatic degrees) degrees) aquatic wetland vs. non- resource "may be" resources in wetland waters) subject (i.e., Section 404 review area or Section 10/404) (acreage and linear feet, if applicable Stream CHI 00 35.24686500 -80.97278000 1,134 linear feet Non -wetland 404 Stream CH2O0 35.24504000 -80.97276000 52 linear feet Non -wetland 404 Stream CH300 35.24389000 -80.97065000 40 linear feet Non -wetland 404 Stream CH400 35.24531000 -80.97533000 226 linear feet Non -wetland 404 Wetland WL1000 35.24596000 -80.97244000 0.299 acre Wetland 404 Wetland WL1100 35.24742000 -80.97168000 0.011 acre Wetland 404 Wetland WL1200 35.24802000 -80.97244000 0.001 acre Wetland 404 Wetland 4000 35.24507000 -80.97477900 0.026 acre Wetland 404 Wetland WL4100 35.24522000 -80.97511000 0.045 acre Wetland 404 1. The Corps of Engineers believes that there may be jurisdictional aquatic resources in the review area, and the requestor of this PJD is hereby advised of his or her option to request and obtain an approved JD (AJD) for that review area based on an informed decision after having discussed the various types of JDs and their characteristics and circumstances when they may be appropriate. 2. In any circumstance where a permit applicant obtains an individual permit, or a Nationwide General Permit (NWP) or other general permit verification requiring "pre- construction notification" (PCN), or requests verification for a non -reporting NWP or other general permit, and the permit applicant has not requested an AJD for the activity, the permit applicant is hereby made aware that: (1) the permit applicant has elected to seek a permit authorization based on a PJD, which does not make an official determination of jurisdictional aquatic resources; (2) the applicant has the option to request an AJD before accepting the terms and conditions of the permit authorization, and that basing a permit authorization on an AJD could possibly result in less compensatory mitigation being required or different special conditions; (3) the applicant has the right to request an individual permit rather than accepting the terms and conditions of the NWP or other general permit authorization; (4) the applicant can accept a permit authorization and thereby agree to comply with all the terms and conditions of that permit, including whatever mitigation requirements the Corps has determined to be necessary; (5) undertaking any activity in reliance upon the subject permit authorization without requesting an AID constitutes the applicant's acceptance of the use of the PJD; (6) accepting a permit authorization (e.g., signing a proffered individual permit) or undertaking any activity in reliance on any form of Corps permit authorization based on a PJD constitutes agreement that all aquatic resources in the review area affected in any way by that activity will be treated as jurisdictional, and waives any challenge to such jurisdiction in any administrative or judicial compliance or enforcement action, or in any administrative appeal or in any Federal court; and (7) whether the applicant elects to use either an AID or a PJD, the JD will be processed as soon as practicable. Further, an AJD, a proffered individual permit (and all terms and conditions contained therein), or individual permit denial can be administratively appealed pursuant to 33 C.F.R. Part 331. If, during an administrative appeal, it becomes appropriate to make an official determination whether geographic jurisdiction exists over aquatic resources in the review area, or to provide an official delineation of jurisdictional aquatic resources in the review area, the Corps will provide an AJD to accomplish that result, as soon as is practicable. This PJD finds that there "may be" waters of the U.S. and/or that there "may be" navigable waters of the U.S. on the subject review area, and identifies all aquatic features in the review area that could be affected by the proposed activity, based on the following information: SUPPORTING DATA. Data reviewed for PJD (check all that apply) Checked items are included in the administrative record and are appropriately cited: ® Maps, plans, plots or plat submitted by or on behalf of the PJD requestor: Map: Figures 1-15 ® Data sheets prepared/submitted by or on behalf of the PJD requestor. Datasheets: ® Office concurs with data sheets/delineation report. ❑ Office does not concur with data sheets/delineation report. Rationale: ❑ Data sheets prepared by the Corps: ❑Corps navigable waters' study: ❑ U.S. Geological Survey Hydrologic Atlas: ❑USGS NHD data: ❑ USGS 8 and 12 digit HUC maps: ®U.S. Geological Survey map(s). Cite scale & quad naive: Figures 3-5, USGS Topographic Maps (7.5-minute quadrangle Mountain Island Lake, NC) ®Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil Survey. Citation: Figure 13, Soil May (Web Soil Survey of Mecklenburg County) ® National wetlands inventory map(s). Cite name: Figure 11, NWI (USFWS NWI Mapper) ❑ State/local wetland inventory map(s): ®FEMA/FIRMmaps: Figure 8 (National Flood Hazard Laver) ❑ 100-year Floodplain Elevation is: (National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929) ® Photographs: ® Aerial (Name & Date): Figures la -If, Aquatic Resource Sketch Maus (Dated 09/08/21) and Figure 7, Aerial Imagery (Dated 07/08/21) or ® Other (Naive & Date): Photographs 1-12 ❑ Previous determination(s). File no. and date of response letter: ® Other information (please specify): Figure 2, Parcel Map (Dated 07/08/21) and NCDWO Stream Identification Forms, Version 4.11 (Dated 09/03/21) IMPORTANT NOTE: The information recorded on this form has not necessarily been verified by the Corns and should not be relied upon for later jurisdictional determinations. Bryan Roden -Reynolds - - 2021.11.16 16:45:41-05'00' Signature and date of Regulatory staff member completing PJD 11/16/2021 Signature and date of person requesting PJD (REQUIRED, unless obtaining the signature is impracticable)1 1 Districts may establish timeframes for requester to return signed PJD forms. If the requester does not respond within the established time frame, the district may presume concurrence and no additional follow up is necessary prior to fmalizing an action. ƒ / •ro ect lame _•• a _• •••vPar e or: 'c rane 'rose om•anA Date: Se•tem•er 0:, 0 \ / oor. inates: 5. 4699, N O N CO O L �C C 0) Q L L a N W N 0 O � U Z Q L' yy Oyyy Q U _0 fu >` 0 M re) M r� Y V L Q U c� O W N U a (n Ln OP cn 00- a Qi N ,ri O o C M (n Z N o U v to c O aL -L2 U Project Name: Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker For: McCraney Property Company z Date: September 08, 2021 Coordinates: 35.24699, co 1- 0 M 0 0) C6 d Z< LL 0 Q aa) �C:) 0 o o U mo 0 N 0 N O J = C) ,r N 0 ro L U a-J ) ^ W U L 07 0 w U a=+ fo 07 0) Q U L a L a 0 N � 0O C C N 4-J ate-' N J DODo � L a N � W O N L U C: Z a yy L' O � QL U Q a� E v Y U N N L U P a O a cn a O CD fu � C z E V t O fu O O a -j L2 -i N O N CO O L �C C 0) Q M M M O� 0 OP Qi N Sri M in f0 C "a O O U ai L N N O LL 0 0 N O ,- 4 O O ,- 4 O U c) � Q c � � O +� O >O O LL O J Z O m t �o �O O U Q fa /L�t 4-J Lit ) W U L 07 '/dd,� O pup/`Or Q) w U a=+ fa c U Q C N O �o C LL O J Z LO LO O CV 1 U a� L a c L a 0 4 N � 0O C O : N J DODo � a N � W O N L U C: z a yy L' O � Q U Q a� E v Y U N N L U i Q O a cn a O fu � C z E v -C O fu O O a -j L2 ri N O N CO O N E N a N ai M M M O� 0 00 Q� O� N Sri M in ra C O O U N N L O LO Z< LL 0 i N O ,- 4 O O ,- 4 O C) ro L U QU Ile Q V) m �O Q �o U t L 07 o C O O' O U Q O U Q ` O CO � 0),/ >N O N LL:> _j C J > t O Z N — O N c O - t C) O a- >J S U U L a L Q U 'c � _0 � �O C c E C N Im ateJ N 4-J J DODo � N O N C 0 L �C C Q L a N 0 N � � U Z Q O � QL U _0 fu >` C: M re) M r� Y v L Q U o op N U a V) Lo 00' cn 00- a Qi N ,ri (O O o C M (n 4� Z o U v to c O aL -L2 U I. United States Department of the Interior ""haN K FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE Asheville Field Office t 160 Zillicoa Street Asheville, North Carolina 28801 December 3, 2021 Austin Baggarley Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 South Sharon Amity Road, 9411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 abag ag rleykatlasenvi.com Subject: Paw Creek Industrial Development; Mecklenburg County, North Carolina Dear Austin Baggarley: The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) has reviewed the information provided in your email correspondence dated November 1, 2021 wherein you solicit our comments regarding project -mediated impacts to federally protected species. We submit the following comments in accordance with the provisions of the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act, as amended (16 U.S.C. 661-667e); the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. §4321 et seq.); and section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531-1543) (Act). Project Description Based on the information provided, the proposed project would entail the construction of an industrial development on approximately 46 forested acres in Charlotte, North Carolina which would require authorization from the Army Corps of Engineers for unavoidable impacts to jurisdictional Waters of the United States. A preliminary design plan has not been prepared and/or submitted at this time. Federally Listed Endangered and Threatened Species According to Service records, suitable summer roosting habitat may be present in the action area (50CFR 402.02) for the federally threatened northern long-eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis). However, the final 4(d) rule, (effective as of February 16, 2016) exempts incidental take of northern long-eared bat associated with activities that occur greater than 0.25 miles from a known hibernation site, and greater than 150 feet from a known, occupied maternity roost during the pup season (June 1 — July 31). Based on the information provided, the project would occur at a location where any incidental take that may result from associated activities is exempt under the 4(d) rule for this species. Although not required, we encourage the Applicant to avoid any associated tree clearing activities during this animal's maternity roosting season from May 15 — August 15. The information provided suggests that suitable habitat is present within the action area for the federally endangered Schweinitz's sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii) and Michaux's sumac (Rhus michauxii). However, targeted surveys conducted during the appropriate timeframe (September 3, 2021) did not detect evidence for these species at that time. Therefore, we would concur with a "may affect, not likely to adversely affect" determination from the appropriate action agency for these species. The survey results provided are valid for two years for the purposes of consultation under the Act: hiips://www.fws. gov/asheville/pdfs/Optimal%20Survey%20Windows%20for%20listed%20plant s%202020.pdf In accordance with the Act, it is the responsibility of the appropriate federal action agency or its designated representative to review its activities or programs and to identify any such activities or programs that may affect endangered or threatened species or their habitats. If it is determined that the proposed activity may adversely affect any species federally listed as endangered or threatened, formal consultation with this office must be initiated. The Service appreciates the opportunity to provide these comments. Please contact Mr. Byron Hamstead of our staff at byron_hamstead@fws.gov if you have any questions. In any future correspondence concerning this project, please reference our Log Number 4-2-22-431. Sincerely, - - original signed - - Janet Mizzi Field Supervisor Federal Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate Species Project Review Request and Report of Findings Project Name: S 1-85 SERVICE ROAD Proiect Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road Charlotte, North Carolina 28214 Lat: 35.2503250 / Long:-80.976001 Review Area: -3.4 Acres Date. 23 February 2023 Prepared For: McCraney Property Company Attn- Matt Bramwell 421 Penman Street Suite 201 Charlotte, North Carolina 28203 Prepared By: 41RONMENTAL 338 S. Sharon Amity Road, # 411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211 ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 1 Table of Contents 1 Introduction...............................................................................................................................................3 1.1 Site Location and Description........................................................................................................3 1.2 Project Purpose................................................................................................................................3 1.3 Endangered Species Act................................................................................................................3 2 Methods.....................................................................................................................................................4 2.1 Action Area.......................................................................................................................................4 2.2 Information, Planning and Conservation System........................................................................4 2.3 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program....................................................................................5 2.4 Field Assessment.............................................................................................................................5 3 Results.......................................................................................................................................................5 3.1 Information, Planning and Conservation System........................................................................5 3.2 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program....................................................................................5 3.3 Field Assessment.............................................................................................................................6 3.3.1 Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subflavus)...................................................................................6 3.3.1 Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus).................................................................................7 3.3.2 Michaux's Sumac (Rhus michauxii)......................................................................................7 3.3.3 Schweinitz's Sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii)...............................................................8 3.3.4 Smooth Coneflower (Echinacea laevigata)..........................................................................9 4 Findings and Determinations...............................................................................................................10 4.1 Tricolored Bat.................................................................................................................................10 4.2 Monarch Butterfly...........................................................................................................................10 4.3 Michaux's Sumac............................................................................................................................10 4.4 Schweinitz's Sunflower..................................................................................................................10 4.5 Smooth Coneflower........................................................................................................................10 4.6 Species and Effects Determination Summary Table................................................................11 5 Conclusions............................................................................................................................................11 5.1 Summary.........................................................................................................................................11 5.2 Permitting........................................................................................................................................11 5.3 Conclusion......................................................................................................................................12 AppendixA: IPaC Report.............................................................................................................................14 AppendixB: NCNHP Report........................................................................................................................30 AppendixC: Resource Maps.......................................................................................................................34 AppendixD: Photographs.............................................................................................................................54 ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 2 1 Introduction Matt Bramwell of McCraney Property Company has requested Atlas Environmental, Inc. to perform a site assessment for Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species that could potentially occur on the subject property and recommend a determination of effects. .1 Site Location and Description The subject site is located at 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, North Carolina 28214, and is comprised of one Mecklenburg County parcel (Parcel ID 05553102), totaling approximately 3.4 acres. The project site is within the Mountain Island Lake and Charlotte West 1-24,000 Quadrangles. The project site lies on the South side of 1-85 just West of the interchange with 1-485, approximately 10.3 driving miles West of the City of Charlotte, North Carolina. The ground surface slopes toward the Southeast toward Paw Creek. The topographic relief of the project site is approximately 56 feet with an approximate maximum elevation of 648 feet and minimum elevation of 592 feet. The land use of the review area is a forested area. The surrounding area consists of Interstate Highway and commercial development with a residential development to the South. 1.2 Project Purpose The proposed project purpose is for the construction of an industrial development. The development will require the construction of stormwater treatment, roadways, utilities, and additional associated infrastructure. The project site also will require mechanized land clearing for grading to remove existing vegetation and to prepare the ground surface for construction. No aquatic resources were found on the property. A preliminary site plan has not been provided. 1.3 Endangered Species Act The Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (ESA), provides a program for the conservation of Endangered and Threatened plants and animals and the habitats in which they are found. The lead Federal agencies for implementing the ESA are the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS). Before a species can receive the protection provided by the ESA, it must first be added to the Federal lists of Endangered and Threatened wildlife and plants. A species is added to this list when the respective Federal agency determines that it has met a definition of Endangered or Threatened under the ESA. Species may also be removed from the list (i.e., "delisted") when they no longer require ESA protection, or have a change in status (i.e., "reclassified"), for example from Endangered or Threatened. Under the ESA, a species must be listed if it is endangered or threatened because of any of the following 5 factors: 1. present or threatened destruction, modification, or curtailment of its habitat or range; 2. over -utilization of the species for commercial, recreational, scientific, or educational purposes; 3. disease or predation; 4. inadequacy of existing regulatory mechanisms; and, 5. other natural or manmade factors affecting its continued existence. ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 3 Additionally, the USFWS and NMFS periodically publish a Notice of Review or Notice of Reclassification in the Federal Register that presents an updated list of plant and animal taxa which are regarded as Candidate or species proposed for possible addition to the Lists of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants. An Endangered species is a taxon "in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range" (ESA, Section 3). A Threatened species is a taxon "likely to become an Endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range" (ESA, Section 3). Candidate species are "taxa for which the Service has on file enough substantial information on biological vulnerability and threat(s) to support proposals to list them as Endangered or Threatened. Proposed rules have not yet been issued because this action is precluded at present by other listing activity. Development and publication of proposed rules on these taxa are anticipated. The Service encourages State and other Federal agencies as well as other affected parties to give consideration to these taxa in environmental planning." (Federal Register, February 28, 1996). Taxa formerly considered as `Category 1' are now considered as `Candidate'. A Federal Species of Concern (FSC) is a species under consideration for listing, for which there is insufficient information to support listing at that time. FSCs may or may not be listed in the future, and many of these species were formerly recognized as "C2" Candidate species. 2 Methods 2.1 Action Area A site assessment for Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate Species includes a thorough search of historical and recent records for potential and known occurrences of species on and in the vicinity of the proposed project site. Initially, we define the Action Area as a one -mile zone around the property boundaries. The Action Area may include species that occur nearby, but not necessarily on, the proposed project site. The Action Area is defined this way because species may be affected (positively or negatively) by the project that exist in a nearby geographic area. For example, certain aquatic species may appear on the species list because a project could cause downstream effects, such as sedimentation, on the species. The Action Area also may vary depending on the activities associated with the proposed project (e.g., construction, operational, or maintenance activities) and its potential direct and indirect effect on the species identified in the vicinity. For example, operational impacts associated with lighting or noise could affect species that occur away from the project site. In most cases, the Action Area contracts to an area no less than the proposed project boundary but remains species dependent. If applicable, the species dependent Action Area is further defined in the individual species account below. 2.2 Information, Planning and Conservation System A record search of the USFWS website is conducted to determine what species are known or believed to occur within the County of the proposed project. The USFWS's Information, Planning, and Conservation System (IPaC) mapping tool also is used to generate a list of Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species, and/or designated Critical Habitat. Species on the IPaC list include species that may be affected by your project and could include species that exist in another geographic area. ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 2.3 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program The North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (NCDENR), North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (NCNHP) GIS database is searched to determine what species or rare natural communities (element occurrences) are known to occur within a one -mile radius of the approximate center of the project site. A list of the Endangered, Threatened, and rare species and communities known to occur within the quadrangle(s) of the proposed project site is generated for the field search. This list indicates what species have been reported as occurring in the state, each county, and within each quadrangle. This is not a complete listing of what exists as no comprehensive survey of the state has ever been conducted. The list also provides the last date of observation and accuracy of the observation. Natural and Managed areas, such as parks, open space, and greenways, known to occur within a one -mile radius of the approximate center of the project site also are documented. 2.4 Field Assessment A site assessment also includes a pedestrian survey of the proposed project site by botanists and biologists with specialized experience in the identification of Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species. Atlas Environmental staff identify potentially suitable habitat for Federally listed species within the project review area based on the species' known and preferred habitat requirements reported in the IPaC and NCNHP reviews. The project review area is then traversed to evaluate all potentially suitable habitat areas for the presence of Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species. 3 Results 3.1 Information, Planning and Conservation System A search of the USFWS's IPaC website (www.ecos.fws.gov/ipac) identified Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species that could occur within the proposed project review area or be impacted downstream (Appendix A). These species include: 1) Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subf/avus), a Proposed Endangered mammal; 2) Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus), a Candidate butterfly; 3) Michaux's Sumac (Rhus michauxii), an Endangered flowering plant; 4) Schweinitz's Sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii), an Endangered flowering plant; and 5) Smooth Coneflower (Echinacea laevigata), a Threatened flowering plant. No Critical Habitat has been designated for any species within the Action Area. 3.2 North Carolina Natural Heritage Program A search of the NCNHP website (www.ncnhp.org/web/nhp/database-search) identified one historic element occurrence of Federally listed Endangered or Threatened species within a one -mile radius of the project site (Carolina Heelsplitter (Lasmigona decorata), EO ID 450, last observed 1918-Pre; Appendix B). One historic element occurrence of rare species and species or habitats of conservation concern was documented within a one -mile radius of the project site (Tall Larkspur (Delphinium exaltatum), EO ID 13743, last observed 1800s). No Natural areas were documented to exist within a one -mile radius of the project site. Eight Managed areas were documented to exist within a one - mile radius of the project site, including City of Charlotte Open Space (x4), Mecklenburg County Open Space, Mecklenburg County Open Space — Paw Creek Greenway, Mecklenburg County Open Space — Robert L. Smith Park, and Mecklenburg County Open Space — West Mecklenburg Park. ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 5 3.3 Field Assessment The field assessment of the project review area was completed on February 15 and 21, 2023. The species identified through the IPaC and NCNHP review have the potential to exist within the project review area or be potentially impacted by the proposed project. Each of these species are described below, including the typical features, suitable habitat requirements, and other related observations by Atlas Environmental staff. 3.3.1 Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subf/avus) The Tricolored Bat is a species of microbat native to Eastern North America. It was formerly known as the Eastern Pipistrelle, based on the incorrect belief that it was closely related to European Pipistrellus species. Its common name derives from the coloration of the hairs on its back, which have three distinct color bands: dark gray at the base, buffy (yellowish brown) in the middle, and brown or reddish brown at the tip. It is the smallest bat species in the Eastern and Midwestern US, with individuals weighing 0.16-0.28 oz. The Tricolored Bat is a seasonal breeder, with copulation (mating) occurring in the fall before hibernation. Ovulation does not occur until the spring, however, and females store the males' sperm in their uteruses through the winter. Gestation length is about forty-four days, with females giving birth in June or July. The litter size is typically two individuals. As newborns, the combined mass of twin pups can be as great as 58% of the mother's postpartum mass. At birth, the young lack fur and their eyes are closed. The mother leaves the offspring behind at the roost while she forages at night. Offspring develop rapidly, beginning to fly at three weeks old. By four weeks old, they are foraging for themselves. Young do not reach sexual maturity in their first fall; they do not breed until their second fall. Individuals can live 15 years in the wild; juveniles have higher mortality rates than adults, and females have higher mortality rates than males. During the summer, the Tricolored Bat will roost in tree foliage or buildings, with females alone or in maternity colonies of up to thirty individuals. Trees used for this purpose include oak, maple, the eastern cottonwood, and American tulip tree. Males are solitary and do not form colonies. In the winter, the Tricolored Bat hibernates in mines, caves, or other human structures. A study of a mine in Nebraska found that in the summer, the mine was mostly occupied by males, ranging from zero to forty-three individuals. Bats were in a state of torpor from November to April. More bats used the mine as a roost in the winter than in the summer. In another abandoned mine in Indiana, researchers found that the Tricolored Bat roosts solitarily during hibernation most of the time. The Tricolored Bat is insectivorous, consuming small prey such as mosquitoes, beetles, ants, moths, and cicadas. It forages with slow, erratic flight in areas near water or forest edges. It is one of the first bat species to begin foraging each night. It navigates and searches for prey via echolocation. The Tricolored Bat's natural predators include the northern leopard frog, birds of prey, raccoons, snakes, skunks, and prairie voles. Feral cats will also catch and kill them as they leave their hibernacula. There also are records of it being attacked by the Hoary Bat. The Tricolored Bat is common throughout eastern North America, with the southern extent of its range in Central America and the northern extent in southern Canada. Its range has expanded since the 1980s, with westward expansion reaching Colorado, New ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 6 Mexico, South Dakota, and Wyoming. Additionally, its range started to include the Great Lakes Basin. The Tricolored Bat has experienced severe population decline because of the fungal disease White -nose syndrome, which arrived in the US in 2006, with losses of 70% and greater detected in multiple US states. The disease kills bats by colonizing their skin during the winter, causing them to arouse from torpor and burn through their limited fat reserves. Though its population experienced dramatic reduction, subsequent studies have found that their numbers may be stabilizing. The Tricolored Bat was proposed for listing as Endangered under the ESA on September 13, 2022. Proposed Endangered (PE) species are not protected by the take prohibitions of Section 9 (Prohibited Acts) of the ESA until the rule to list is finalized. Under Section 7(a)(4) of the ESA, federal agencies must confer with the Service if their action will jeopardize the continued existence of a proposed species. 3.3.1 Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus) Adult monarch butterflies are large and conspicuous, with bright orange wings with a black border and covered with black veins. The black border has a double row of white spots, present on the upper side of the wings. Adult monarchs are sexually dimorphic, with males having narrower wing venation and scent patches. The bright coloring of a monarch serves as a warning to predators that eating them can be toxic. During the breeding season, monarchs lay their eggs on their obligate milkweed host plant (primarily Asclepias spp.), and larvae emerge after 2 to 5 days. Larvae develop through five larval instars (intervals between molts) over a period of 9 to 18 days, feeding on milkweed and sequestering toxic chemicals as a defense against predators. The larva then pupates into a chrysalis before emerging 6 to 14 days later as an adult butterfly. There are multiple generations of monarchs produced during the breeding season, with most adult butterflies living 2 to 5 weeks; overwintering adults enter reproductive diapause (suspended reproduction) and live 6 to 9 months. In many regions where monarchs are present, monarchs breed year-round. Individual monarchs in temperate climates, such as eastern and western North America, undergo long-distance migration, and live for an extended period. In the fall, in both eastern and western North America, monarchs begin migrating to their respective overwintering sites. This migration can take monarchs distances of over 2000 miles and last for over two months. In early spring (February -March), surviving monarchs break diapause and mate at the overwintering sites before dispersing. The same individuals that undertook the initial southward migration begin flying back through the breeding grounds and their offspring start the cycle of generational migration over again. The monarch butterfly is a Candidate species and not yet listed or proposed for listing. There generally are no ESA protections or Section 7 (Interagency Cooperation) requirements for Candidate species, but the USFWS encourages any opportunity to conserve the species. 3.3.2 Michaux's Sumac (Rhus michauxii) Michaux's Sumac is a rhizomatous, densely hairy shrub, with erect stems from 1 to 3 feet ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 7 in height. The compound leaves contain evenly serrated, oblong to lanceolate, acuminate leaflets. Most plants are unisexual; however, more recent observations have revealed plants with both male and female flowers on one plant. The flowers are small, borne in a terminal, erect, dense cluster, and colored greenish yellow to white. Flowering usually occurs from June to July; while the fruit, a red drupe, is produced through the months of August to October. Michaux's Sumac grows in sandy or rocky open woods in association with basic soils. The habitat area is moister than surrounding habitat types. The plant survives best in areas where some form of disturbance has provided an open area so it can receive sunlight. Michaux's Sumac is threatened by the loss and degradation of its habitat and by barriers to reproduction. Much of its habitat has been cleared for residential, industrial, and agricultural operations, including silviculture, and the construction of roads. As the plant requires open habitat, it may arise in artificially cleared areas such as roadsides. There it is vulnerable to destruction from construction, maintenance, and herbicides. This plant also has difficulty reproducing. It is clonal, often reproducing vegetatively, so populations are low in genetic variability. One major reproductive problem is that many populations are composed entirely of one sex. Furthermore, the populations are small and very widely spaced, making reproduction impossible. Michaux's Sumac was listed as endangered wherever found on September 28, 1989. No Critical Habitat has been designated for the Michaux's Sumac. 3.3.3 Schweinitz's Sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii) Schweinitz's Sunflower is a perennial wildflower endemic to the Piedmont physiographic province of North Carolina and South Carolina. It is a member of the sunflower family (Asteraceae) and is one of the rarest species of sunflower in the United States. Schweinitz's Sunflower grow 6 to 7 feet in height (though it can be shorter is young or injured) and can occasionally reach heights of 16 feet. It has thickened roots that are used by the plant to store starch. The stem is purplish in color and usually solitary, branching only at or above mid -stem at 45-degree angles. The leaves are arranged in pairs on the lower parts of the stem but usually occur singly (or alternate) on the upper parts. Leaves are attached to the stem at right angles and the tips of the leaves tend to droop. The leaves are thick and stiff, with a rough upper surface. The upper leaf surfaces have broad spiny hairs that are directed toward the tip of soft white hairs cover the underside. The species flowers from late August until frost. Schweinitz's Sunflower generally is found growing in Xeric Hardpan Forests openings and along roadside rights -of -way, maintained power lines and other utility rights -of -way, edges of thickets and old pastures, clearings and edges of upland oak -pine -hickory woods and Piedmont longleaf pine forests, and other sunny or semi -sunny habitats where disturbances (e.g., mowing, clearing, grazing, blow downs, storms, frequent fire) help create open or partially open areas for sunlight. Schweinitz's Sunflower occurs in full to partial sun and is intolerant of full shade and excessive competition from other vegetation. Schweinitz's sunflower occurs in a variety of soil series, including Badin, Cecil, Cid, Enon, Gaston, Georgeville, Iredell, Mecklenburg, Misenheimer, Secrest, Tatum, Uwharrie, and Zion. It is found growing on shallow sandy soils with high gravel content; shallow, poor, clayey hardpans; or shallow rocky soils, especially those derived ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 8 from mafic rocks. Schweinitz's Sunflower was Federally listed as Endangered on May 7, 1991. The USFWS recently completed a 5-Year Review of the species (dated December 2019) and found that no changed in the listing status of the species was warranted. No Critical Habitat has been designated for Schweinitz's Sunflower. The optimal surveying window is during flowering from late August through October. 3.3.4 Smooth Coneflower (Echinacea laevigata) Smooth Coneflower is one of nine species of Echinacea native to North America. It is an herbaceous perennial of the Aster family. It is closely related to the more common purple coneflower (E. purpurea). Smooth Coneflower leaves emerge from a fleshy rhizome and fibrous roots. The leaves are 4 to 6 inches long and 1 to 3 inches wide, with 3 to 5 prominent veins. The leaf surface is smooth to slightly rough above and smooth beneath. A smooth stem to 4.5 feet tall with a few alternate leaves supports a solitary flower head. The flower heads contain 13 to 21 pale pink or lavender drooping ray flowers surrounding tubular disk flowers that form a hemisphere or cone. The ray flowers emerge rolled, appearing stringlike, and open gradually. Smooth Coneflower grows in open sunny areas in which it receives little competition from other plants. It requires neutral to alkaline soils rich in calcium and magnesium with good drainage. Before the arrival of Europeans, it thrived in oak savanna openings where its growth conditions were maintained by fire or grazing. Today, Smooth Coneflower is typically found in open woods, glades, cedar barrens, roadsides, clear cuts, dry limestone bluffs. The plant's most available habitat is often along utility line rights -of -way and roadsides where it is subject to frequent mowing or disturbance. The plant flowers from May through July and sets seed from July through October. The fruiting structures often persist through the fall. Although the flowers attract bees and butterflies, specific pollinators and seed dispersers have not been identified. One rhizome can produce multiple rosettes, which can divide and become viable plants. Populations of Smooth Coneflower are small and at risk of destruction. Smooth Coneflower readily hybridizes with other Echinacea species, such as E. purpurea, which also risks decreasing genetic diversity. Most populations have been affected by habitat loss due to agriculture or development. Mowing of rights -of -way and the use of herbicides in these areas threaten populations unless they are protected and managed for the species. Fire suppression also has allowed encroachment of competing plants, which the Smooth Coneflower cannot tolerate. Smooth Coneflower occurs only in Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. It may once have occurred in Pennsylvania but, if so, has been extirpated there. Smooth Coneflower was Federally listed as Endangered wherever found on November 9, 1992. The USFWS recently completed a 5-year status review of Smooth Coneflower, initiated on March 12, 2018. On June 24, 2021, as part of the 5-year review, the USFWS proposed to reclassify Smooth Coneflower as a Threatened species and establish a rule under section 4(d) of the Act for the protection of Smooth Coneflower. A final determination on the listing status or 4(d) rule has not been made. No Critical Habitat has been designated for Smooth Coneflower. The optimal surveying window is during flowering from late May through October. ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 9 4 Findings and Determinations The following findings and determinations are based on the review of available resources including, IPaC and NCNHP websites, applicable regulatory guidelines, and the field assessment performed by Atlas Environmental. 4.1 Tricolored Bat According to the USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, the Tricolored Bat is known, or believed, to occur in the proposed project County. Because the Tricolored Bat is a Proposed Endangered species, the species is not protected by the take prohibitions of Section 9 (Prohibited Acts) of the ESA until the rule to list is finalized. Under Section 7(a)(4) of the ESA, federal agencies must confer with the USFWS if their action will jeopardize the continued existence of a proposed species. 4.2 Monarch Butterfly According to the USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, the Monarch butterfly is known, or believed, to occur in proposed project County. No occurrences of Monarch butterflies were observed within the Action Area. Because the Monarch butterfly is a Candidate species and not yet listed or proposed for listing, there generally are no ESA protections or Section 7 (Interagency Cooperation) requirements for Candidate species. 4.3 Michaux's Sumac According to the USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, Michaux's Sumac is known, or believed, to occur in the proposed project County, but there are no known occurrences of the species within the project area. Atlas Environmental staff thoroughly traversed all areas within the project site. The Action Area is a forested lot. No suitable habitat nor individual occurrences of Michaux's Sumac were observed to exist within the Action Area. As a result, we have proposed a ""No Effect" determination for Michaux's Sumac. 4.4 Schweinitz's Sunflower According to the USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, Schweinitz's Sunflower is known, or believed, to occur in the proposed project County, but there are no known occurrences of the species within the project area. Atlas Environmental staff thoroughly traversed all areas within the project site. The Action Area is a forested lot. No suitable habitat nor individual occurrences of Schweinitz's Sunflower were observed to exist within the Action Area. As a result, we have proposed a ""No Effect" determination for Schweinitz's Sunflower. 4.5 Smooth Coneflower According to the USFWS IPaC and NCNHP websites, Smooth Coneflower is known, or believed, to occur in the proposed project County, but there are no known occurrences of the species within the project area. Atlas Environmental staff thoroughly traversed all areas within the project site. The Action Area is a forested lot. No suitable habitat nor individual occurrences of Smooth Coneflower were observed to exist within the Action Area. As a result, we have proposed a ""No Effect" determination for Smooth Coneflower. ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 10 4.6 Species and Effects Determination Summary Table Species Listed Habitat Species Effects Determination Status Present Observed Tricolored Bat PE -- -- N/A Monarch Butterfly C -- -- N/A Michaux's Sumac E No No No Effect Schweinitz's Sunflower E No No No Effect Smooth Coneflower E No No No Effect 5 Conclusions 5.1 Summary Atlas Environmental has completed the Endangered and Threatened species assessment for the subject project. No Federally listed Endangered or Threatened species or their habitats were observed within the Action Area. No Federally listed species is expected to be adversely affected, or Critical Habitat adversely modified, by the proposed project. No other Federally listed Endangered or Threatened species or their habitats were observed within the project review area. 5.2 Permitting If impacts to regulated waters or wetlands are required to develop the property, Condition 18 of Nationwide Permit (NWP) 39 is applicable as follows: 1. Endangered Species. (a) No activity is authorized under any NWP which is likely to directly or indirectly jeopardize the continued existence of a Threatened or Endangered species or a species proposed for such designation, as identified under the ESA, or which will directly or indirectly destroy or adversely modify the critical habitat of such species. No activity is authorized under any NWP which "may affect" a listed species or critical habitat, unless ESA Section 7 consultation addressing the effects of the proposed activity has been completed. Direct effects are the immediate effects on listed species and critical habitat caused by the NWP activity. Indirect effects are those effects on listed species and critical habitat that are caused by the NWP activity and are later in time, but still are reasonably certain to occur. (b) Federal agencies should follow their own procedures for complying with the requirements of the ESA. If pre -construction notification is required for the proposed activity, the Federal permittee must provide the district engineer with the appropriate documentation to demonstrate compliance with those requirements. The district engineer will verify that the appropriate documentation has been submitted. If the appropriate documentation has not been submitted, additional ESA Section 7 consultation may be necessary for the activity and the respective Federal agency would be responsible for fulfilling its obligation under Section 7 of the ESA. (c) Non -Federal permittees must submit a pre -construction notification to the district engineer if any listed species or designated critical habitat might be affected or is in the vicinity of the activity, or if the activity is located in designated critical habitat, and shall not begin work on the activity until notified by the district engineer that the requirements of the ESA have been satisfied and that the activity is authorized. For ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 11 activities that might affect Federally listed Endangered or Threatened species or designated critical habitat, the pre- construction notification must include the name(s) of the Endangered or Threatened species that might be affected by the proposed activity or that utilize the designated critical habitat that might be affected by the proposed activity. The district engineer will determine whether the proposed activity "may affect" or will have "no effect" to listed species and designated critical habitat and will notify the non -Federal applicant of the Corps' determination within 45 days of receipt of a complete pre -construction notification. In cases where the non -Federal applicant has identified listed species or critical habitat that might be affected or is in the vicinity of the activity, and has so notified the Corps, the applicant shall not begin work until the Corps has provided notification that the proposed activity will have "no effect" on listed species or critical habitat, or until ESA Section 7 consultation has been completed. If the non - Federal applicant has not heard back from the Corps within 45 days, the applicant must still wait for notification from the Corps. (d) As a result of formal or informal consultation with the FWS or NMFS the district engineer may add species -specific permit conditions to the NWPs. (e) Authorization of an activity by an NWP does not authorize the "take" of a Threatened or Endangered species as defined under the ESA. In the absence of separate authorization (e.g., an ESA Section 10 Permit, a Biological Opinion with "incidental take" provisions, etc.) from the FWS or the NMFS, the ESA prohibits any person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to take a listed species, where "take" means to harass, harm, pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or collect, or to attempt to engage in any such conduct. The word "harm" in the definition of "take" means an act which actually kills or injures wildlife. Such an act may include significant habitat modification or degradation where it actually kills or injures wildlife by significantly impairing essential behavioral patterns, including breeding, feeding or sheltering. (f) If the non -Federal perm ittee has a valid ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) incidental take permit with an approved Habitat Conservation Plan for a project or a group of projects that includes the proposed NWP activity, the non -Federal applicant should provide a copy of that ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit with the PCN required by paragraph (c) of this general condition. The district engineer will coordinate with the agency that issued the ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit to determine whether the proposed NWP activity and the associated incidental take were considered in the internal ESA Section 7 consultation conducted for the ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit. If that coordination results in concurrence from the agency that the proposed NWP activity and the associated incidental take were considered in the internal ESA Section 7 consultation for the ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit, the district engineer does not need to conduct a separate ESA Section 7 consultation for the proposed NWP activity. The district engineer will notify the non -Federal applicant within 45 days of receipt of a complete pre -construction notification whether the ESA Section 10(a)(1)(B) permit covers the proposed NWP activity or whether additional ESA Section 7 consultation is required. (g) Information on the location of Threatened and Endangered species and their critical habitat can be obtained directly from the offices of the USFWS and NMFS or their world wide web pages at http-//www.fws.gov/ or http-//www.fws.gov/ipac_and http-//www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/esa/ respectively. 5.3 Conclusion ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 12 This concludes the subject project review and report of findings for Federally listed Endangered, Threatened, and Candidate species. We appreciate the opportunity to provide these services. Please feel free to call with questions or comments. �IPJM David Rabon, Ph.D. Senior Environmental Specialist ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 13 Appendix A: IPaC Report ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 14 r. err tiwi� ,max } _ United States Department of the Interior FISH AND WILDLIFL•' SERVICE Asheville Ecological Services Field 0111ke 160 7.illiow street Asheville. NC 2=1-1062 ttunr: (M) 250.3M Farr. (M) 250-SM In Reply Refer To: Project Code: 2023-0045507 Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Febrwry 14, 2023 Subject: List of threatened and endangered species that may occur in your proposed project location or may be affected by your proposed project To Whom It May Concern: The enclosed species list identifies threatened, endangered, proposed and candidate species, as well as proposed and designated critical habitant, that may occur within the boundary of your proposed project and/or may be affected by your proposed project.11te enclosed species list fulfills the requirements of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) under section 7(c) of the Endangered Species Act (Act) of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). Please note that new species inforrnation can change your official species list Under 50 C1=R 402.12(e) of the regulations implementing section 7 of the Act, the accuracy of this species list should be verified after 90 days_ The Service recommends you visit the ECQS-IpaC wewte at regular Intervals during project planning and implementation to ensure your species list is accurate or obtain an updated species list. The purpose of the Act is to provide a means whereby threatened and endangered species and the eeasystems upon which they depend may be conserved. Under sections 7(a)(1) and 7(a)(2) of the An and its implementing regulations (50 CFR 402 e! seg.), Federal agencies are required to utilize their authorities to cant' out programs for the conservation of threatened and endangered species and to determine whether projects may affect threatened and endangered species and/or designated critical habitat. A biological assessment (13A) or biological evaluation (BQ should be completed for your pro)ect. A BA Is required for major construction activities (or other undertakings having similar physical impacts) considered to be Federal actiow significantly affecting the quality of the human environment as defined in the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4332(2) (c)) (NEPA). For projects other than major construction activities. the Service suggests that a BE be prepared to determine effects of tlw action and whether those effects may affect listed species and/or designated critical habitat. Elects of the anion are all consequences to listed species or critical habitat that are caused by the proposed action, Including the consequences of other ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 15 02/14/2023 activities that are caused by the proposed action. A consequence is caused by the proposed action if it is reasonably certain to occur and would not occur "but for" the proposed action.. Recommended contents of a BABE are described at 50 CFR 402.12. More information and resources about project review and preparing a BABE can be found at the following web link: http s://www.fws.p-ovlo f f ice/asheville-ec o to gic al- servi ces/a shevi Ile -f ield-o f f ice -online -review - process -overview. If a Federal agency determines listed species and/or designated critical habitat may be affected by the proposed project, the agency is required to consult with the Service pursuant to 50 CFR 402. The Service is not required to concur with "no effecC determinations from Federal action agencies. If consultation is required, the Service recommends that candidate species, proposed species, proposed critical habitat, and at -risk species be addressed within the consultation. More information on the regulations and procedures for section 7 consultation, including the role of permit or licensed applicants, can be found in the "Endangered Species Consultation Handbook" at the following web link: https://www.fws.y-oWmedia/endan ee red -species -consultation - handbook. Migratory Birds: In addition to responsibilities to protect threatened and endangered species under the Act, there are additional responsibilities under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) and the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (BGEPA) to protect native birds from project - related impacts. Any activity, intentional or unintentional, resulting in take of migratory birds, including eagles, is prohibited unless otherwise permitted by the Service (50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)). More information about MBTA and BGEPA can be found at the following web link: https://www.fws. oy/pro r� atory-birds. We appreciate your consideration of Federally listed species. The Service encourages Federal agencies to include conservation of threatened and endangered species in their project planning to further the purposes of the Act. Please contact our staff at 828-258-3939, if you have any questions. In any future correspondence concerning this project, please reference the Consultation Code which can be found in the header of this letter. Attachment(s): ■ Official Species List • USFWS National Wildlife Refuges and Fish Hatcheries • Migratory Birds ■ Wetlands ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 16 Official Species List This list is provided pursuant to Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act, and fulfills the requirement for Federal agencies to "request of the Secretary of the interior information whethef any species which is listed or proposed to be listen inay be present in the area of a proposed action". !'his species list is provided by Asheville Ecological Services Field Office 160 lillicoa Street Asheville, NC 28801-10U (828) 258-3939 ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 17 Project Summary Project Gods: 202-4-004SW7 Project dame: S I-85 Sesvice Road Project Type: Commercial Development Project Description: Industrial Deveom)pment Project Location: Approximate location of the project can be viewed in Google Maps: /� rr►. w,��IP,1S;StIILm�c1�3.5,��!3�F�,D,,97S331[18(173293.1dx Counties: Mecklenburg County. Moth Carolina ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 18 Endangered Species Act Species There is a total of 5 threatened. endangered, or candidate species on this species list. Species on this list shrnild be considered in an effects analysis for your project and could include species that exist in another geographic area. For example, certain fish may appear on the species list because a project could affect downstream species. IPaC does not display listed species or critical habitats under the sole jurisdiction of NOAA l:isheriesl, as USFWS does na have the authority to speak on behalf of NOAA and the Department of Commerce. See the "Critical habitats" section below for those critical habitats that lie wholly or partially within your project area under this oifice's jurisdiction. Please contact the designaled FWS office if you have questions. 1. NOAA Fisherim also known m the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), is an office of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration within the Department of Commerce. Mammals NAME STAM Tricolored Bat Perimyoris subpavus Proposed No crttresl habitat thin tarn deoipisattd for thk stxrrm. Endangered 5pecim p ratiile: hrins � �eca6.fws yQvietdsoecidtt351i Insects Monarch Butterfly Dormers pfexippus Candidate No critical lubita his been de-Alu aced for dus specie. Specits profile: hrtns,'.Y=_fw%.z n_�tcdX:d743 Flowering Plants ti1rn:� Michaux's Sumac Rhus m0mrirxii Endangered No critical hAwt has been deognned for this specim Sprcir-t prW&W hupsies,S217 SchHeinitz s Sunflower Helianflfus schweinitzli Endangered No critical habitat has been desioused for this species. species proreite: herus h rc�s_fws_tmvitcu6orcirs 3849 Smooth Coneflower Echina tqa Iws+lgata 111reatrned No critical habtrut bas been dmigrutrd for this species. Specfe5 profile: hagn'?- cas_fws.anY1ec pmiesr3473 ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 19 Critical habitats i MIKE :=.liF" IM.1 UNDER R -.I l.l;S :Dji.l:.1.5 �. ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 20 02/14/2023 USFW5 National Wildlife Refuge Lands And Fish Hatcheries Any activity proposed on lands managed by the National Wildlife Refuge system must undergo a 'Compatibility Determination' conducted by the Refuge. Please contact the individual Refuges to discuss any questions or concerns. THERE ARE NO REFUGE LANDS OR FISH HATCHERIES WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA. ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 21 02/14/2023 Migratory Birds Certain birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act! and the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act-2. Any person or organization who plans or conducts activities that may result in impacts to migratory birds, eagles, and their habitats should follow appropriate regulations and consider implementing appropriate conservation measures, as described below. 1. The Migratory Birds Treaty Act of 1918, 2. The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940. 3. 50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a) The birds listed below are birds of particular concern either because they occur on the USFWS Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC) list or warrant special attention in your project location. To learn more about the levels of concern for birds on your list and how this list is generated, see the FAQ below. This is not a list of every bird you may find in this location, nor a guarantee that every bird on this list will be found in your project area. To see exact locations of where birders and the general public have sighted birds in and around your project area, visit the E-bird data mapping tool (Tip: enter your location, desired date range and a species on your list). For projects that occur off the Atlantic Coast, additional maps and models detailing the relative occurrence and abundance of bird species on your list are available. Links to additional information about Atlantic Coast birds, and other important information about your migratory bird list, including how to properly interpret and use your migratory bird report, can be found below. For guidance on when to schedule activities or implement avoidance and minimization measures to reduce impacts to migratory birds on your list, click an the PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE SUMMARY at the top of your list to see when these birds are most likely to be present and breeding in your project area. NAME BREEDING SEASON Bald Eagle Hallaeetus leucocephalus Breeds Sep 1 to This is not a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) in this area, but warrants attention Jul 31 because of the Eagle Act or for potential susceptibilities in offshore areas from certain types of development or activities. Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica Breeds Mar 15 This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC} throughout its range in the continental USA to Aug 25 and Alaska. Eastern Whip -poor -will Antrostomus voci ferns Breeds May 1 This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA to Aug 20 and Alaska. ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 22 02/14/2023 NAME BREEDING SEASON Prairie Warbler Dendroica discolor Breeds May 1 This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC:) throughout its range in the continental U 5 A to Jul 31 and Alaska. Red-headed Woodpecker Melonerpes erythrocephalus Breeds May 10 This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA to Sep 10 and Alaska. Wood Thrush Hylocichla mustelina Breeds May 10 This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the continental USA to Aug 31 and Alaska. Probability Of Presence Summary The graphs below provide our best understanding of when birds of concern are most likely to be present in your project area. This information can be used to tailor and schedule your project activities to avoid or minimize impacts to birds. Please make sure you read and understand the FAQ "Proper Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird Report" before using a attempting to interpret this report. Probability of Presence (.) Each green bar represents the bird's relative probability of presence in the 10km grid cell(s) your project overlaps during a particular week of the year. (A year is represented as 12 4-week months.) A taller bar indicates a higher probability of species presence. The survey effort (see below) can be used to establish a level of confidence in the presence score. One can have higher confidence in the presence score if the corresponding survey effort is also high. How is the probability of presence score calculated? The calculation is done in three steps: 1. The probability of presence for each week is calculated as the number of survey events in the week where the species was detected divided by the total number of survey events for that week. For example, if in week 12 there were 20 survey events and the Spotted Towhee was found in 5 of them, the probability of presence of the Spotted Towhee in week 12 is 0.25. 2. To properly present the pattern of presence across the year, the relative probability of presence is calculated. This is the probability of presence divided by the maximum probability of presence across all weeks. For example, imagine the probability of presence in week 20 for the Spotted Towhee is 0.05, and that the probability of presence at week 12 (0.25) is the maximum of any week of the year. The relative probability of presence on week 12 is 0.25/0.25 = 1; at week 20 it is 0.05/0.25 = 0.2. 3. The relative probability of presence calculated in the previous step undergoes a statistical conversion so that all possible values fall between 0 and 10, inclusive. This is the probability of presence score. Breeding Season( ) ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 23 02/14/2023 3 Yellow bars denote a very liberal estimate of the time -frame inside which the bird breeds across its entire range. If there are no yellow bars shown for a bird, it does not breed in your project area. Survey Effort (1) Vertical black lines superimposed on probability of presence bars indicate the number of surveys performed for that species in the 10km grid cell(s) your project area overlaps. The number of surveys is expressed as a range, for example, 33 to 64 surveys. No Data (—) A week is marked as having no data if there were no survey events far that week. Survey Timeframe Surveys from only the last 10 years are used in order to ensure delivery of currently relevant information. The exception to this is areas off the Atlantic coast, where bird returns are based on all years of available data, since data in these areas is currently much more sparse. ■ probability of presence breeding seasan I survey effort — no data SPECIES JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Bald Eagle IIII JIJI Jill IIII Non -BCC III F ++++ 1 { +I I + I I ++++ —+l alai +�+� Vulnerable chimneye{ -III +++ + + +++BCC Rangewide+++++++{+ (CON) III �����II IIII IIII Est, Whip poor_ ++++ ++++ ++++ ++++ IIII lll�++++++ ++++ ++++ IIII ��I BCC Rangewide (CON) Prairie BCC Rang Warbler ide ++++ ++++ ++++ +++0 dll IIII IIII +-+- -+++ ++++ ++++ ++++ (CON) ded Woodpecker +}++ ++++ ++I} ++0+ ++}„1 IIII Jill IIII Ili + +}+} +}+} ++++ BCC Rangewide (CON) Wood Thrush BCC Rangewide { ++ ++++ ++++ ++$11111 Jill Jill Jill -+}+ +}+} +}+} ++++ (CON) Additional information can be found using the following links: • Birds of Conservation Concern https://www.fws.gov/program/migratory-birds/species ■ Measures for avoiding and minimizing impacts to birds hops://www.fws.gov/library collections/avoiding-and-minimi zing -incidental -take -migratory -birds ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 24 02/14/2023 • Nationwide conservation measures for birds https://www.fws.P-ov/sites/default/ftles/ do cumentslnatio nwide -standard- conservatio n-measures.p df Migratory Birds FAQ Tell me more about conservation measures I can implement to avoid or minimize impacts to migratory birds. Nationwide Conservation Measures describes measures that can help avoid and minimize impacts to all birds at any location year round. Implementation of these measures is particularly important when birds are most likely to occur in the project area. When birds may be breeding in the area, identifying the locations of any active nests and avoiding their destruction is a very helpful impact minimization measure. To see when birds are most likely to occur and be breeding in your project area, view the Probability of Presence Summary. Additional measures or permit s may be advisable depending on the type of activity you are conducting and the type of infrastructure or bird species present on your project site. What does IPaC use to generate the list of migratory birds that potentially occur in my specified location? The Migratory Bird Resource List is comprised of USFWS Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC) and other species that may warrant special attention in your project location. The migratory bird list generated for your project is derived from data provided by the Avian Knowledge Network (AKN). The AKN data is based on a growing collection of survey, banding. and citizen science datasets and is queried and filtered to return a list of those birds reported as occurring in the 10km grid cell(s) which your project intersects, and that have been identified as warranting special attention because they are a BCC species in that area, an eagle (Ea gle Act requirements may apply), or a species that has a particular vulnerability to offshore activities or development. Again, the Migratory Bird Resource list includes only a subset of birds that may occur in your project area. It is not representative of all birds that may occur in your project area. To get a list of all birds potentially present in your project area, please visit the Rapid Avian Information Locator (RAIL) Tool. What does IPaC use to generate the probability of presence graphs for the migratory birds potentially occurring in my specified location? The probability of presence graphs associated with your migratory bird list are based on data provided by the Avian Knowledge Network (AKN). This data is derived from a growing collection of survey, banding, and citizen science datasets. Probability of presence data is continuously being updated as new and better information becomes available_ To learn more about how the probability of presence graphs are produced and how to interpret them, go the Probability of Presence Summary and then click on the "Tell me about these graphs" link. How do I know if a bird is breeding, wintering or migrating in my area? To see what part of a particular bird's range your project area falls within (i.e. breeding, wintering, migrating or year-round), you may query your location using the RAIL Tool and look ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 25 02/14/2023 at the range maps provided for birds in your area at the bottom of the profiles provided for each bird in your results. If a bird on your migratory bird species list has a breeding season associated with it, if that bird does occur in your project area, there may be nests present at some point within the time frame specified. if "Breeds elsewhere" is indicated, then the bird likely does not breed in your project area. What are the levels of concern for migratory birds? Migratory birds delivered through IPaC fall into the following distinct categories of concern: 1. 'BCC Rangewide" birds are Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC) that are of concern throughout their range anywhere within the USA (including Hawaii, the Pacific Islands, Puerto Rica, and the Virgin Islands); 2. "BCC - BCR" birds are BCCs. that are of concern only in particular Bird Conservation Regions (BCRs) in the continental USA; and 1 "Non -BCC - Vulnerable" birds are not BCC species in your project area, but appear on your list either because of the FagleAct requirements (for eagles) or (for non -eagles) potential susceptibilities in offshore areas from certain types of development or activities (e.g. offshore energy development or longline fishing). Although it is important to try to avoid and minimize impacts to all birds, efforts should be made, in particular, to avoid and minimize impacts to the birds on this list, especially eagles and BCC species of rangewide concern. For more information on conservation measures you can implement to help avoid and minimize migratory bird impacts and requirements for eagles, please see the FAQs for these topics. Details about birds that are potentially affected by offshore projects For additional details about the relative occurrence and abundance of both individual bird species and groups of bird species within your project area off the Atlantic Coast, please visit the Northeast Ocean Data Portal. The Portal also offers data and information about other taxa besides birds that may be helpful to you in your project review_ Alternately, you may download the bird model results files underlying the portal maps through the NOAA NCCOS Integrative Statistical Modeling and Predictive Mapping of Marine Bird Distributions and Abundance on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf project webpage. Bird tracking data can also provide additional details about occurrence and habitat use throughout the year, including migration. Models relying on survey data may not include this information. For additional information on marine bird tracking data, see the Diving Bird Study and the nanotag studies or contact Caleb Spiegel or Pam Loring. What if I have eagles on my list? If your project has the potential to disturb or kill eagles, you may need to obtain a permit to avoid violating the Eagle Act should such impacts occur. Proper Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird Report The migratory bird list generated is not a list of all birds in your project area, only a subset of birds of priority concern. To learn more about how your list is generated, and see options for identifying what other birds may be in your project area, please see the FAQ "What does IPaC use to generate the migratory birds potentially occurring in my specified location". Please be ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 26 aware this report provides the "probability of presence" of birds within the TU kni grid cell(s) that overlap your project; not your exact project footprint. On the graphs provided, please also look carefully at the survey effort (indicated by the black vertical bar) and for the existence of the "no data" indicator (a red horizontal bar). A high survey effort is the key compaitent, if the survey effort is high, then the probability of presence score can be viewed as more dependable. In contrast, a low survey effort bar or no data bar naeans a lack of data and, therefore, a lack of certainty about presence of the species. This list is not perfect; it is simply a starting point for identifying what birds of concern have the potential to be in your protect area, when they might be there, and if they micilit be breeding (which means nests niighi he present) -The list helps you know what to look for to confirin presence, and helps guide you in knowing when to implement conservation measures to avoid or minimize potential impacts from your project activities, should presence be confirmed.To learn more about conservation measures, visit the FAQ "'Fell me about con servatloli measures 1 can iinplern eni to avoid or ininimize impacts to migratory birds" at the bottom of your migratory bird trust resources page. ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 27 02/14/2023 Wetlands Impacts to NWI wetlands and other aquatic habitats may be subject to regulation under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act, or other State/Federal statutes. For more information please contact the Regulatory Program of the local U.S. Army Corps of Engineers District. Please note that the NWI data being shown may be out of date. We are currently working to update our NWI data set. We recommend you verify these results with a site visit to determine the actual extent of wetlands on site. FRESHWATER FORESTEDISHRUB WETLAND PF01A ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 28 IPaC User Contact Information Agency: Atlas Environniental Inc. Name; Luke Diaz Address. 338 S Sharon AFnity Road #411 ..... City: Charlotte State: NC Zip: 28211 Email ldiaz@atlasenvixoni Phone: 336259594.5 ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 29 Appendix B: NCNHP Report ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 30 Was NC DEPARTMENT OF �nn NATURAL. AND CULTURAL RESOURCES February la, 2023 Jennifer Robertson Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S- Sharon Amity Road Chardotts. NC 28211 RE' S 1.85 Service Road Dear Jennifer Robertson. Rvr cccaef, tiovcrnm D Reid %lsa+L %r rriary M1 stv dutho%on Drowty 1*m1w, NwluesA Nrrilav hoparn NCNHDE-20943 Tne, North Carolina Natural Hetrrt*g[e Program (NCNIHP) .anprm aces t{x; oppo tur'-ty :o aiov4e information about natural heritage resources for the o(o)Kt referenced above. Based on the project area mapped oath your regvest, a query of the NCNHP oatatwe indicates that there are no records for rare species. important natural cofrmXictities, natural areas, and/or conservation/managed areas within the proposed project boundary. Please note that although there may be no documentation of natural hentage elements within the project boundary. it does riot imply or confarn their absence; the area may not h► iv* been surveyed. The results of this auery should not be substizuteo for field surveys wNre suitable habitat ex6ts. in the event that rare species are lound within the proect area, please contact (Fie NCNHP so that we may utyJate our records Tne attached 'Potential Occurrences' table srlmrnartzos rare species and natural comrrasniti[es that 1►ave been documented within a one -mile (adLus of the property ooi rdary. The proximity of these records suggests trial !?*so natural heritoge elements may potowiatly be present in the project ora-4 4 suitable habitat ex{sts. Taoles of natural areas and conse►vaUoNmanaged areas "thin a one -mile radius of the protect area. if any, are also lrtciucied in this report. If a Federally-' lstea species is found within the WOeCt area or is indicated with-') a one -mile radius of the project area, the NCNHP ►mommends contacting the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USPWS) for guidance. Contact infom^at-on for U5F►vS offices fn North Carolina is found here: httos//www_twscrovlafficesli]:rrctnrvlt iStOfhcescfm7'statecode=37_ Please note that natural heritage Bement data are maimai-ned for the ❑urooses of conservation planning, project review. and scientific research, and are not intended for use as the primary criteria for regulatory dec•S+Ons. Information provided by the NCNHP database may not be pub' shed vrithout prior v ritten notification to the NCNHP, and the NCNHP must be credited as an Irformr,tl(xi source in these publications. Maps of NCNHP data may not oe redistribioted without per^^ sslon. Tne NC Natural Homage program may follow, :his 'ester with additional correspondence if a Dedicatee Nature Preserve, R"Istered Heritage :srea. Land and Water Fund easemem. or F ederally- iisted species are documented near thQ oropect area If you have auestions regardnng the inloirriation provided in this Letter or need additions! assistance. please contact Rodney A Butte► at =nev_twt1gf;Sncdcr 4ov or 919.707-8603 S:Aceresy. NC Natural Heritage urograrn 06PARTMENT OF NATURAL AND CULTURAL RESOURCES t21 W..)ONES STREET. RALEKho, W 27603 • 1651 KAti SCANICE CENTER. RALEP,,t+ *- - & OFC 91)707.)tjG . FAX )1).M7 JS ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 31 IV -V ;a t a v+ a �x ❑ a .A a N V) M L7 L Q S N i t W s c n C 'D M ado wN. e E W 0 G w � 4 ;_ a X n m va — D ID N W M-0r � 4 � w W A t5 z ._ N � - d � � w Y m i i u C] m a O a C� ? Cry C C 9 C �s n x Lyx V 0 n Y + �o QCC! - QCC1 ICC G L r C E E CC1 cc' C ri C C t t t C C C C �Q pip ¢p y qq i � � phpi Bpi r C7 l7 C7 C7 V C7 l) C7 U J o 0 0 J o a a a 4= )% - .2Z;2 � wvw.vmd s m �c V z � .Y u•1 � y7 oQaQ0000 C' �UQ. Lpp4 Gti TF Xj J180 00o Yan ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 32 0 U z 0 U) LO N W 2 Z U Z ATLASATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 33 Appendix C: Resource Maps Included Below ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 34 Appendix D: Photographs ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 54 Site Photographs: February 15, 2023 Forested area near road Forested area near property line Forested area Forested area Forested area near property line Forested area ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 55 Site Photographs: February 15, 2023 Forested area Forested area near property line Forested area near property line Forested area near property line ATLAS Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411 Charlotte, North Carolina 28211; 704-512-1206 (o) / 828-712-9205 (m) www.atlasenvi.com / Offices in Asheville and Charlotte 56 o- North Carolina Department of Natural and Cultural Resources State Historic Preservation Office Ramona M. Bartos, Administrator Governor Roy Cooper Secretary D. Reid Wilson December 8, 2021 Austin Baggarley Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 South Sharon Amity Road, 9411 Charlotte, NC 28211 Office of Archives and History Deputy Secretary, Darin J. Waters, Ph.D. abaggarley(2atlasenvi.com Re: Construct Paw Creek industrial building, 6600 South I-85 Service Road, Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, ER 21-2670 Dear Mr. Baggarley: Thank you for your email of November 1, 2021, regarding the above -referenced undertaking. We have reviewed the submission and offer the following comments. We have conducted a review of the project and are aware of no historic resources which would be affected by the project. Therefore, we have no comment on the project as proposed. The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation's Regulations for Compliance with Section 106 codified at 36 CFR Part 800. Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions concerning the above comment, contact Renee Gledhill -Earley, environmental review coordinator, at 919-814-6579 or environmental.reviewgncdcr.gov. In all future communication concerning this project, please cite the above referenced tracking number. Sincerely, Ramona Bartos, Deputy State Historic Preservation Officer Location: 109 East Jones Street, Raleigh NC 27601 Mailing Address: 4617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699-4617 Telephone/Fax: (919) 814-6570/814-6898 North Carolina Historic Preservation Office Environmental Review Request and Report of Findings March 7, 2023 Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Project Location: S 1-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 Lat: 35.2503250 Long,-80.976001 ° Review Area: - 3.4 acres SHPO Tracking Number: This Project has not been assigned a tracking number Prepared For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell 421 Penman Street Suite 201 Charlotte, NC 28203 Prepared By: 1RONMENTAL 338 S. Sharon Amity Road, #411 Charlotte, NC 28211 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 1 Table of Contents 1 Project Contact Information.......................................................................................................................3 2 Introduction................................................................................................................... 3 2.1 Site Location and Description................................................................................. 3 2.2 Project Purpose...................................................................................................... 3 2.3 Recent Site Use and History.................................................................................. 3 3 Methods........................................................................................................................ 4 3.1 North Carolina Historic Preservation Office Buffer Map ......................................... 4 3.2 Pedestrian Site Evaluation..................................................................................... 4 4 Results..........................................................................................................................4 4.1 North Carolina Historic Preservation Office Buffer Map ......................................... 4 4.2 Pedestrian Site Evaluation..................................................................................... 4 4.3 Property Research................................................................................................. 4 5 Findings........................................................................................................................ 4 6 Conclusions.................................................................................................................. 4 Appendix A - Site Photographs........................................................................................... 5 Appendix B - NC HPO Buffer Map...................................................................................... 7 Appendix C - Resource Maps.............................................................................................. 9 Appendix E — Historical Aerials......................................................................................... 29 Appendix F - National Register Criterion For Evaluation ................................................... 50 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 2 Project Contact Information Developer: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Address: 421 Penman Street Suite 201 Charlotte, NC 28203 Consultant: Atlas Environmental Inc. Jennifer Robertson, President Address: 338 South Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211 Phone: (828)-712-9205 Email: jobertson@atlasenvi.com 2 Introduction At the request of Matt Bramwell of McCraney Property Company on February 15, 2023, staff from Atlas Environmental, Inc. (Atlas) performed a pedestrian survey of the S 1-85 Service Road review area to search for cultural resources that may be subject to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and North Carolina General Statute 121- 12(a). Prior to the fieldwork, publicly available records and aerial imagery was searched for potentially known resources and to identify areas that may require enhanced inspection. This report is not to be used to determine eligibility of structures for addition to the National Register of Historic Places and is not a historic structure survey report. 2.1 Site Location and Description The subject site is located at 6611 S 1-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214. The review area is comprised of one Mecklenburg County parcel (PIN Number: 05553102) and is approximately 3.4 acres. The project location lies on the South side of 1-85 just West of the interchange with 1-485. The ground surface is generally sloping towards the Southwestern boundary. The topographic relief of the review area was approximately 74 feet with an approximate maximum elevation of 658 feet and minimum elevation of 584 feet. The surrounding land use predominantly consists of commercial, industrial, institutional, and residential properties. Land use immediately South of the review area consists of predominantly forested land and a single-family residential property. Land use immediately North of the review area includes the 1-85 exit ramp leading to 1-485. The review area is predominantly forested with evidence of two previously existing access roads. At the time of the site visit, no structures and no evidence of previously existing structures were observed within the review area. 2.2 Project Purpose The project purpose is for the construction of an industrial development. The project will require mechanized land clearing for grading, utility installation, and stormwater treatment. It is likely that a U.S. Army Corp of Engineers Nationwide Permit 39 will be required for unavoidable impacts to potential waters of the United States. At the time of this submittal, a preliminary site plan has not been finalized. 2.3 Recent Site Use and History The current land use of the review area is predominantly forested. The surrounding land use predominantly consists of commercial, industrial, institutional, and residential properties. According to Mecklenburg County GIS records there is one postal address associated with the review area: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214. At the Atlas Environmental. Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amitv Road #411. Charlotte. NC 28211: 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 3 time of the site visit, no structures were observed within the review area. Historical aerial imagery from 1938 to 2020 indicates that the site has remained forested. Surrounding land use previously consisted of agricultural development and forested land; however, industrial, commercial, residential, and institutional development have continued to grow within the area since the completion of 1-85 in 1958. 3 Methods 3.1 North Carolina Historic Preservation Office Buffer Map Using the interactive map viewer web application, the project review area was added to the map using a geographic information system file for visualization of potential cultural resources. The results were spatially filtered to buffer and view known site within 0.5 miles of the review area boundary. The map and any associated results were downloaded for further investigation. 3.2 Pedestrian Site Evaluation The reconnaissance was performed by walking transects across the site, walking the site boundaries, and when necessary, performing a vehicular reconnaissance of the immediate vicinity. The entirety of the property was inspected to the greatest extent possible. It is important to note that heavy vegetation, seasonal variations, and other site features such as thick ground can obstruct observation of certain features. 4 Results 4.1 North Carolina Historic Preservation Office Buffer Map The NC HPO Buffer Map indicated no potential cultural resources located within 0.5-mile buffer from the review area boundary. The buffer map is included in Appendix B. 4.2 Pedestrian Site Evaluation At the time of the site visit, no structures were observed within the review area. 4.3 Property Research No additional research was conducted as part of the Section 106 property review. 5 Findings The NC HPO buffer map did not identify any sites within a 0.5-mile buffer of the review area; therefore, the proposed development was determined to have no effect on cultural resources. 6 Conclusions The proposed development was determined to have no effects on cultural resources. This concludes our Report of Finding for the North Carolina Historic Preservation Office Environmental Review Request. Layla Tallent Environmental Specialist Atlas Environmental. Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amitv Road #411. Charlotte. NC 28211: 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 4 Appendix A - Site Photographs Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 5 Site Photographs: February 15, 2023 1-85 exit ramp Fence along Northern boundary Overview of Eastern region Access road Overview of Western region Non -jurisdictional drainage Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 6 Appendix B - NC HPO Buffer Map Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 7 r Qa ¢�f p alMr.Y i L^ .$ CY is Y mil,! r h i • �n 1 ; _ yy� .tiY � .•.f � i ` J 11/ 4If1 `o es Q� rS Y Atlas Environmental. Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amitv Road #411. Charlotte. NC 28211: 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 8 Appendix C - Resource Maps Included Below Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 9 Appendix E — Historical Aerials Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 29 Project Property: S 1-85 Service Road 6611 S 1-85 Service Road Charlotte NC Project No: Requested By: Atlas Environmental. Inc. Order No: 23021500116 Date Completed: February 15.2023 AwW M" i *xWd in dw rapon us peodre" by ra wxcm la wd sbvra and uo to bo uwd as rearwch ixluiN a phew I rq;at Mapc aro rot to be wood as r d prtWy, LMS prondoc reo wana�ty of aoturacy or enrry. iho wtorrruleon corlatrad in t* - em! has bew+ pr'o*x d try awW p1iotoo ialed i- aboae m olom by EMS Irfamew t+c (r tns US; and ERIS Wormston Listed Pn*wefsp rn Ca ada). both dwv b ai-eat aa'ERW - The mapo o rbir W in That report do not puDxt to bo and do rta crxw"U* a Gu arara-too d &* abc.raey of tea rhxmAkm coganod hireln. Alhough ERIS hm wrdawtxad to pn"or4 rhxmmm t 49 ti aAaxtd►, ERIS dselsneR, am zM al laN tp for arty mcr., cmf ora. or nice rarxes n oxh rlomaten and dAx whcthctt all, bLrabe 73 na chvltoc e, ",s�e or odww an, and for "conooq o- m ansrV dwvfrom. Landly on iv pay d MS os"It4d to to Mwowy ►aU9 paid for tra romft Environmental Risk Information Seances A &e."s►in of G s6& Afeo6's Inc. 1.8-56.517.5204 enfoZe r6sinfo_corn ensinfo.com Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 30 Date Source Scale Comments 2020 United States Department of Agriculture 1' - Soo, 2018 United States department of Agriculture 1' - Soo, 2016 United States department of Agriculture V - MCI 2014 united States Department of Agriculture 1' - 500, 2012 United States Department of Agriculture 1' - 500, 2010 United States Department of Agriculture 1' - 500' 2009 United States Department of Agriculture 1' - 500, 20M United States Depanrent of Agriculture 1' - 500' 20D5 United States Department of Agriculture 1' - Soo, 2005 United States Department of Agriculture 1' -500, 1998 United States Gealogcal Survey 1' - 500, 1993 United States Geological Survey 1' - 500, 19B3 United States Geologoat Survey 1' - 500' 1976 United States Geologcaf Survey 1' - 500, Best Copy Avasable 1965 United States Gealogcal Survey 1' - 500, 1956 Agrticultural Slabrizabon & Conserv. Service 1' - 500, 1948 United States Gealog cal Survey 1' - 500' 1938 AgrKultural Slebiizabon & Conserv. Service 1' - 500, Environmental Risk Information Seances A &,'Wan of G.Ia6& A4eds Ir.c. 1.866.517.5204 rnfoZensmto_earn erisinto.com Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 31 gab ¢ t Year 2820 Souruc: USDA Sc'ak: 1. - 1w commcnt: Add css: 6611 S 145 Scrvirc RmA C harlotlr, NC Approx Ccntcr.-90.97457219 35.24972022 ❑nlcr No: 23021500116 E R S Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 32 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 33 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 34 1 Year: 2 I d SOUr1:C: USDA tir�1c: 1. — iQIY AddQem: 6611 S 1-55 Service Read, Charludle. NC Approx Caam. -M.9745 7 218.35 2497_U?2 iMlcr No: 234215001 lb E R S Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 35 Year: 2012 Source: USDA Scale: r - 93ty Comment: Addrem: 6611 51-S5 Service Road, Chariotle. NC Approx Cadet -80.97457218.3524972022 Order No: 23021500116 e R • %Iwo 1.4000 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 36 M Year: ?'410 Souuvc: USDA .cak: I " - wy Conacnt: &7 Addmss: 6611 5145 5crvicc Road, C mlotic, NC Appmx Cow:-W.97457218,35.21972022' ilk Onicr No: 234? 1500116 E R 1 S Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 37 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 38 l 1 %44 .s Year: 21m Addros: 6611 S 1-95 Service Rock Charlmr. XC Some: USDA Approx Ccram..-SO.97457218.35.21972022 tirak: 1. - 5w Cammcru: Ordcr No: 23021500116 E R S Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 39 ►1 'w f� ,.4 tr Year: -NM Addrms: 6611 S 1-85 Service Rixid, Chariixle, \C Order No: 23021500116 5uurr:c: USDA Appro-r Ceracc-M.97457218.35 2497202: SkWo., I " = SW E R 1� Atlas Environmental. Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amitv Road #411. Charlotte. NC 28211: 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 40 10 Year: W 5nun:c: USDA Scale: I " - S00" • •. r p„ �* r ► r� Addreus: 6611 51-95 Servirc Road, Charlotte. NC Ai►Mwk C'catcr.-M.9745721SJ5.24912022 Ch*r No: 2W- 1500116 E R S Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 41 Year: 1998 Address: 661 1 5 145 Service Road, Charlotte, NC Order No: 23421500116 Source: US(;S Apptox Colter: .0.974572I835_24972O22 Comment: E R Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 42 Year: 1993 Sounx: C;S(;S Scale: I " - 5O0P ('onnncnt: Add >s: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte. NC Approx Center:40.97457218.35.24972022 Order No: 21021500116 R 1.0 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 43 Ihtimits , fir AP - Wel : 4 . , *N....N.._ Ycar: 1983 Addrem: 6611 S 1-85 Srrvirc Road, Charlotic. NC Order No: 23021500116 Sourrc: US[iS Approx Ccntcr.-80.97457218,35,24972022 Scale: 1" - 50t? Co nrnt: E R I S Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 44 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 45 { Popp 40 ��• s' r 7' •I �1 '��•(�S` r e1 ' iL jj iA tys It '� I ell r rY•t�t�• r �� • Ir. ! Year: 1956 Addrrw 6611 S 1.95 Srrvicc Road, Charlodr, NC Order No, 23021500116 Source: ASCS Al m+.k (•enter.-M.97457218.35-24972022 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 47 Year: 1948 Source: USGS Scale: I " - 500' Cone: Address: 6611 51-85 Service (toad, Chnrlone. NC Approx Caner. -80.97457218.35.24972022 Order No: 23021500116 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 48 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 49 Appendix F - National Register Criterion For Evaluation Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 50 STATEHISTORIC FRESI;.RVA-E [ON OFFIC€: OFFIC17. OF ARCHIVES AND HISTORY NCIRTI I CAItOLINA DEPA€t'I M N €• OF NAl-f: €dAE- ,AND CULTURAL RFSOURCI-S :'�T�# T10,NAL REGISTER FACT SHEET 2 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA FOR EVALUATION The following criteria are designed to guide the states, federal agencies, and the Secretary of the Interior in evaluating potential entries for the National Register. The clualiti' af'sil rrr'ficar)zce in American hisror;i', architecture, archaeology, and culture is pr'c:sent in disiric•ls, sites. hzrildings, .ctr )rrtrrr c:s, and ohieets Mat possess irllenri(y uf localiem, rkc 5(fn. selling. meneriuls, 1M'fll"fi FFlari-chrp,, feeling, and association, and: A- that are associa left ivith events that have made significarlr contriburiem to the broad pallerns of our hi.sforv; nr 13- rhal are lrssooared Ivith rile lives of per_tioj" igrrifi -ant in our past; of, C thcar embudv the dislinctiv'e characleri.s'rics of fa Type, period, Or rrlelhod of eortslraa<°rrr}rz, or that represent the work of'a riza.sler-, or lhfil possess high tWfislic values. or that represent a .s- glfrificcr7ll and distinguishable emilt° whose curnponents rrlafv lack individual dislinution,' ar 1). that have yielde(l, or may be likely to.yield. information importaW in prehistory or history - Criteria Considerations (Exceptions): Ordmardv cerneterte.s, birthplaces, or pwves af' historical figarres, properties awned by religious instrri.rtaons or used ff)l• rel)giollspirlpose.s, structures that have been moved frenn their f' mgjnal lflCarla)I9.s, 1"E:L'1771,tit1"arfted hI.SllJr7(' buildings, properfmw prrnlarrll- comm In narure, and prq)erfies that have uc'hieved szgnyh-anee within the past 50 trears .shall not be considered eligible.falr the Aathmal Register-- llowever, such pall>enccN wdl gtfulr& if-rhev are mlegrfrl 1.ho-ls ref districts rhat do meet the rriferia of if lhel-_full m(hin (he .fcallcauipag c.rrfc=prlers- A. a religious prope77v derivilrg prirrlaly sihrlifieance.flwln archileclurul or carlWic" dislinclion or hislorical importance,- ar H3 ar brailaling or• structrrl-e 1•erru)v'ed Irom its original location but which Is -Y sgrlificant primarily .fbi. architectural value, or which is the surviving Structure most importantly associated with a historicperson or event..' or C. a birthplace or grave ofa hislorreal figure of oumanding importance 4-there is no other uppropri-We .Sire or building dirccerly associated witla his or htrprodarc'live tiff: or D. a cemerrer'>- Mar derives its primary signiftcance.f om graves of persons of transcendent irrrperrrance,.fialr)z oge, float distinr.•tive design,feamres, orfr'olrr alsocialio" with historic events; or al rccf)rzstl arc7ed liarilalir),q when crac7rraatel; execuled in a saritrible envirwrslem and presented in as di';rllfied 7raanflel, cis part Of a 1'C'_sffJl"[ill()rr master pleat, and xvhen 7Iu other building or structure wilh the same association has sm'Vived; or F- ar properly primarili: in inlent' if desigra, aige, fradtllara, or.sv.mbolic v'aiue has invested if with its nvvlr historical .si gnificance; ❑r G- a properry uchievingsignificaxc•e within the past 50 )ears ij it is of exceptional ilrrportance- ("we other .side) Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 51 _ alional Res;i.ver Fact _Sheet 2, Page t APPLYING THE CRITERIA The two principal issues to consider in determining eligibility for the rational Register are "significance" and "intcgrit''." A property may have "signifiieance" fOr asulciahon with important evenfr or patterns of hiaEury ICriieiiUn A)-, foe a"ociation with an important historical figuic (criterion B)-, as ail in7p[7Etanf example ofperiod architecture. landscape, or eE7girlecring (criterion C'}; or for the information it ill likely to vrcld (criterion 1), applied to archaeological sitc5 and disiricts. and soinetinics, applied to certain Types of 51rik Wres). .A National Register nomination must denionstrate holy a properly is significam in at least one of these 1bur areas. For proi7CE?]CS E3o1131118tCd tE1l[ICi' C1`1FCrion At fi'c-quently rut`d areas of significance are a-r'iculmi'C, community ptanning and developirirat, tiocial lliMory, CoilliilCrL'C; industry, polities aad govcrarnent, education, reercation and cullure; and others. For technical reasons, criterion l3 (sr`L',nEtri ant pi:r:son) nominations are rare. CTrtcrn}n C' (art: hi to et tire) iti cited for most, but nat all, norninafions of historic hl}ildings_ Archaeolugical ,itcs are always nominated undE',r Criterion D, but may also have gignificance offerer one or more of the other tierce criteria. Properties are nominated at a local, state, kit national level of si nificance depending on the ggeoigi 1phical range of the inipottance of a property and its assuciatioiis. The level of significance must be justified in the nt}mination. The majority of properties {abota 70%,) are liNted at the local level t}f significance. The lc'vel of siE;nillcance has no effect on the protections or henelriti of Inaing- Besides meeting one or 131ore of the above ciiteria, a propcily illusi also have "integr€ty" of "lcicmion, design, setlin-, materials, workn]anship, freeing, and association." This means that the props ty Enlist retain enough of its historic physical Character (or in [tic case of archaeological sites, intact archaeological features) to repr'esew its historic period and associations adequately. All pioportieS chamgc over flint, and in sotm cast: p:txt alterations can fake on historical Significance in their o,,tin right. The degree to Which more recent, incompatib1c, or non -Historic alteiations are acceptable depcnds on the type (if Property, itti ra-Ay, and ifs period and area of significance. Building,, with Certain typt'S of alter-Mionti ar,-i uNually WTnied do%vn by the National Regis -ter Advisory Committee. For Cxarnple. I9th wid early 20ai century wood fr3nle buildings ihit have been brick veneered U1 the mid- 20zh century are routinely turned down for loss of historic intcgrity. Similarly, it is extrcmiAy rare that buildings covered to synthetic lnaterials such aS alurninuEn or vtnvl siding are individually eligible Ior Iisting in the Register - Criteria Exceptions The criier-ia exclude his-thplaces and graves ol'historical fil-ures, ccmeteries, ieligioius properties, moved buildings, 1CCllnStrUC60115, Commemorative Properties, and properties less thill 50 year's old, with certain eCcept€ono. The following exceptions are somefi tiles encountered: historic churches that are amhltectnrallV Si2l1iftCai31 alld VO;Iil3 Sufficient ar6itectural t11tegriiy can be successfully nominated t ndgr- crneri4n C (architecture), &on7Ctrines toge(hci with Crii,'rion A R)r sCmal or reel-lous history. provided they have not been brick -veneered or covered in aluminum or vinyl siding. Cemeteries may sometimes successfully be nominated undei" criterion C when they retain important exampics of historic stone carving, funerary art, andior landscaping, and they also may be cligiblc undo criterion A or criterion D. Hoy cv['r, both the National Register Adv]g4}]"y C[7ir7EnrttCL' and the itilatil]nat Rcgi,,ter haL'L' ftirncd dtlil'n S7onlol:2tiUnti of graves when the hktorlcal nnporlan Ce of the deceased is the sole basis for the nomination. The Etafronal Regislcr was crcated prirmanly to recog=nizc and protect historic places and envirolln3ents that represent host' people lived, worked, and built in the historic past. Ilarnan burials ire i'."Cognil-'ed a-nd protected under tether laws and programs. M14i ed buildings may gome'tuncs be g€1CGLgSfllly' nominawd Linder Critcrion C for architecture when they rernain in their historic Communities and the new setting adequately repllcatfti the original setting. The point to rcrnernber is that the pr[7gran7 is called the Na lonaI RQ!0s1Cr-of Historic Ferree,, not Iiimf,}ric Bu ldines or Historic Things, because significanec 1a embodied nl locations and Setting's as well aq in the sinictures themselves. Buildings movod great distances, buildings moved into incompatible scuini?S (Such as a farmhouse moved into all urban neighborhood or a downtown residence moved to a snb€ttb), and collections of buildings moved Iiom various locations to Crime a pseudo -historic "Vilhige" are routinely turned dwAn. In some cases, the relocation Uf a Iustor-rc building; to a distatlt or incc}nipatib€e getting nlay be the lasE and only way to save it, and sucli an undertaking may be ivoTthivhile. 11k)"vever, yporlsoTr of suiJi a projQct roust iirldtrytan4 that the properly seibsequenfly m;iy m7 t be eligiblt: for the National Rcgister. If a pi"operty is less than 50 years old, it can be nominated only if a Strong atgument can be made for exceptional significance. For example, Dorton Atena oEi the State Fairgrounds Was completed ill l953. If was 'iucceisfiElly liorninated to the National Register in 1973 as one of the most important examples of moderrlisnl in po,,A-World War lE A nci"ican architecture- € 1 +2015 Atlas Environmental, Inc. 338 S. Sharon Amity Road #411, Charlotte, NC 28211; 704-512-1206 March 07, 2023 Page 52 Parcel Ma Legend d Review Area O Mecklenburg Streets Parcels Figure: Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 0 200 400 600 800 ft Legend O Review Area 2 ft Contour Mecklenburg Parcels Streets Figure: 2 Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Coordinates: 35.24699, -80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 USGS Topographic Ma h �r 00 I f 1it `.L % � 1 .J Rainn Ct 1 Y' Q tiL �a CD f f o :_, Legend 0 Review Area �� -- �� ~• Sco USGS TOO -.vie pr f . F']oyelandrGi N J45, �� � � _ 0 4 INN _ 0 200 400 600 800 ft Project Name: Paw Creek TLASLocation: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 RQNMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Figure: 3 Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 �' + Perfprm'' . ` USGS Topographic Map 1` afnc RdState ��, e- �Rd16p3 a 11 1 `� `� r• - ik StaterRdi626 _ � _ _JVy } ` � _ • NiLakPhrn L _ r , I. State•R 00 AV �Ifi V G ; Larchm . •j �� i� f f , _ , , r+'...� f LI 4, " � �, �, ' ---� _' ' �'' ;fir •I� TO�'a; • .1 \ -- •.� ,� , �+ Oda. to r .S�e�d° �cc ; U � �, .': �ti� Lam.. '•�c�.^,,�r- A 7e1 PC r w{ - ; .o -.{'" C uSH YT29 r rr i 4it Meekllerib __j � ,�'° �%• a t :1 "� r6 . � �■ r'f �`� ,..% � � � .� - - ` i'';,�}, GUilklnso�g �� r� �� c, . f� � i� � * ��s �. Legend r :_yf ■ a --� �-! , ; � � �,� � - �/��� �• � - ,� ' �'.--� �-- �_,'_ r �, .�. °. , • `r C Review Area _ - 'i ; a - ! I `'`may [� F`- ,r--- `��� i '1 ♦ -�4• Se,�a O1 Js{,/��� ti Streets s ��� - , � :" i]isP D 700 1 400 2 100 �J2 ~800 ft USGS TOO , , Project Name: Paw Creek TLASLocation: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 RQNMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Figure: 4 Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 USGS Quadgrangles Mount Holly Belmont Legend O Review Area USGS Quad Mountain Island Lake Derita Charlotte West Charlotte East 0 1 2 3 4 mi TLAS RONMENTAL Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Figure: 5 Coordinates: 35.24699, -80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Figure: 6 Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 °h State 1111W628i� ass a �/ ' - `')� IO \ I � Sta Rq Is3o cd Legend C Review Area Streets NWI O Freshwater Emergent Wetland O Freshwater Forested/Shrub Wetland O Freshwater Pond Riverine 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 ft Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Figure: 7 Coordinates: 35.24699, -80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 35° 15' 3' N 35° 14'34N 3 3 Soil Map —Mecklenburg County, North Carolina (Paw Creek) m0 502300 5024m 502500 602800 502700 507d7D 4DZ10D 512400 502500 3 Map Scale: 1:4,330 if printed on A portrait (8.5" x 11") sleet Meters N 0 50 100 200 300 Feet 0 200 400 800 1200 Mappm9ecbon:Web Me.cab Cottermnrdimtm!WC_SH4 Edna1irc:l1TM7n .17NWC:M 4 jfi Natural Resources Web Soil Survey Omm Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey 39' 15' 3' N _8 S2 39° 14'34'N 502600 50270D �S 3 R3 7/8/2021 Page 1 of 3 Figure:8a Soil Map —Mecklenburg County, North Carolina (Paw Creek) MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOQ �, Spoil area The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at iJ Area of Interest (AOI) Stony Spot 1:24,000. Solis 34 Very Stony Spot Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Soil Map Unit Polygons ;+ wet Spot d Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause - Soil Map Unit Lines misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil Other line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of p Soil Map unit points Special Line Features contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed Special Point Features scale. Blowout water Features Streams and Canals Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map Borrow Pit measurements. Transportation Clay Spot t--F-l- Rails Source of Ma Natural Resources Conservation Service P� Closed Depression Web Soil Survey URL: Interstate Highways Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) ti Gravel Pit US Routes Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator Gravelly Spot Major Roads projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Landfill .., Local Roads Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more x Lava Flow accurate calculations of distance or area are required. Background ,J(, Marsh or swamp Aerial Photography This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Mine or Quarry Soil Survey Area: Mecklenburg County, North Carolina Miscellaneous water Survey Area Data: Version 19, Jun 4, 2020 L Perennial water Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales Rock Outcrop 1:50,000 or larger. Saline Spot Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Nov 13, 2019—Apr 4, + 2020 Sandy Spot The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were Severely Eroded Spot compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor Sinkhole shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. a Slide or Slip Sodic Spot Natural Resources Conservation Service Kli Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 7/8/2021 Page 2 of 3 Figure: 8b Map Unit Legend Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI CeB2 Cecil sandy clay loam, 2 to 8 8.3 18.2% percent slopes, moderately eroded CeD2 Cecil sandy clay loam, 8 to 15 15.3 33.6% percent slopes, moderately eroded MO Monacan loam, 0 to 2 percent 15.8 34.7% slopes, frequently flooded PaE Pacolet sandy loam, 15 to 25 4.3 9.3% percent slopes PaF Pacolet sandy loam, 25 to 45 1.3 2.9% percent slopes WkF Wilkes loam, 25 to 45 percent 0.6 1.3% slopes Totals for Area of Interest 45.5 100.0% TL/ks ENVIRONMENTAL Figure: 8c 500f* wwor 06001koior * Approximate review area 'tqW" Non* 00.y cr"k -4"Af4n*A T Kiacee>" Dote 01 Ow" .O&At 31 19 4 UK&M q tAra wt- E 'V".�Pry v, tow ft Cq% d, Aftilk f3 JhLp v?-sta WC. Coin. !if unto of Noih C" o3 DOT. 6 TL/6 RONMENTAL Figure: 9 Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S 1-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Coordinates: 35.24699, -80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 I 11 serfr�rrcr rrartRs -� �K ar wiwq �Q.aaw�w, =CW I1OMIwruVWA% I�yYR 1Maw1{ wrgr_-IWN rsft& �WMrs= area►=sew-AF.:ff' r_,IM(a-W r %%P ■ ■ ■- Project Name: Paw Creek TL/6 Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 RONMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Figure: 10 Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 Legend O Review Area Streets 2 ft Contour — Streams Figure: 11 Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Coordinates: 35.24699, -80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 "tc( �Tok Legend C Review Area Streets Li DAR 0 570.0 0 590.0 0 610.0 0 630.0 0 650.0 iet" . ► Figure: 12 Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Coordinates: 35.24699,-80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 0 200 400 600 800 ft HUC 12 Long Creek Fites Creek -Catawba River i Legend O Review Area HUC 12 4tPaw Creek -Lake Wylie Upper Sugar Creek 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 ft Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Figure: 13 Coordinates: 35.24699, -80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 HUC 8 Upper Catawba03050101 Legend O Review Area USGS Quad Lower Catawba03050103 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 ft Project Name: Paw Creek Location: 6600 S I-85 Service Road Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Mr. Anthony Parker Figure: 14 Coordinates: 35.24699, -80.97333 Date: July 08, 2021 Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. 0! 05539101 Legend � Review Area Streets Mecklenburg Co. Parcels Fo ,W..." as 39117 Figure: 02 Parcel Ma 05553102 05553104 05553103 Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001 ° 0 100 200 300 400 Ft. Date: February 14, 2023 Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. Legend L— Review Area Streets Mecklenburg Co. Parcels Contours: 2 Ft Figure: 03 Topoaraphic Ma O Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001 ° O W, 0 100 200 300 400 Ft. Date: February 14, 2023 Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. Legend Review Area Streets? _y . O Mecklenburg Co. Parcels NC OneMap Aerial Imagery, Aerial Imagery t'� Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road ❑ Q Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 115hURONMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Figure: 04 Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001' r ss Date: February 14, 2023 �Im �. i &L.�_ MIAMI Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. y fry foo L 4 LN Legend Review Area Streets O Mecklenburg Co. Parcels USGS Topography USGS Topog 4 raphic Map w�� �� � � • - ■ L ... r• 4 ems 1 r Lr t. 0 100 200 300 400 Ft. Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road OOLQ Q Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 NMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Figure: 05 Coordinates: 35.250325',-80.976001° Date: February 14, 2023 16 Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is USGS Topographic Ma compiled from numerous sources and may not be r� complete or accurate. rN _1 Legend .4 - p Review Area •1 r ; . r USGS Topography; 0 400 800 1200 1600 Ft. Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Q Q Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 RONMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Figure: 06 Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001° Date: February 14, 2023 Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. Mount Hol Belmont Legend Review Area O USGS Quadrangles O Mecklenburg County Figure: 07 USGS 1:24,000 Quadran Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001 ° Mountain Island Lake Charlotte West Date: February 14, 2023 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 Miles Rol. Fr•-�rn VFHr -. _ 0.: Ot ir K:. sr MEN PAM V► - w ww..4 wwrcrr •wwr r - - �r�a,ccmra,ras Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road TLAts Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 RONMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Figure:08 Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001° Date: February 14, 2023 , Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. Legend Review Area Streets Mecklenburg Co. Parcels Li DAR 0 582 0 600 0 615 0 650 0 700 Figure: 09 Diaital Elevation Model Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001 ° Date: February 14, 2023 0 100 200 300 400 Ft Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is National Hydrographic Dataset compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. i Legend Review Area Streets Mecklenburg Co. Parcels Contours: 2 Ft GIS Streams O GIS Waterbodies Figure: 10 0 Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001 ° Date: February 14, 2023 0 0 100 200 300 400 Ft Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is!177 National Wetland 1 compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. Legend Review Area Streets Mecklenburg Co. Parcels - Contours: 2 Ft NWI O Freshwater Forested/Shrub Wetland O Riverine Figure: 11 Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001 ° Date: February 14, 2023 0 0 100 200 300 400 Ft Approximate Review Area U_ tsar r, kti�+1 d *.x y6C[ Vr�' F Y r �� snrlllf�� Saar" v srface Water classiflcation9: X S--*- rk-4, O*W lz an - I roan to," to Lssce titi j :t, D�V* tea_ �,: v1R3t ifiL ►a "K&*s c• srrn. Colt -ha Direction of Flow .' t f _ r hand Y Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road IrrLLocation: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 RONMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Figure:12 Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001° Date: February 14, 2023 C� na r R2 Li !W 1#Ip ari C^r+r "WO tab" } 1 Y a +arr qr._ cora- l'YI� i r t 4 1 *moo M+ W� mow• M.. s._ i � � •a r i ; �iG f .arm r+ k y�� • ti 5- Ira •Q Q �NM &9V Y Yi h4 q PLP+" iy SY/ti+ai 14*%wYrT" waa w 3a1'rt} CAW,*I9M" C Sur1f i of Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road TL/6 Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 VIRONMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Coordinates:35.250325,-80.976001 Date: February 14, 2023 Sr+ ma—A&W*W" to.04h %wo coww r OWmvow Amp iOM%#o NW LEGEND MAP INFORMATION mm a hm Am* #�w xil wwmo ~ rwwv w vw A+h ww* r ww" om Ift n,r am be r+f ...w v�+ ,•. Ed— or rww ermra ro wr rE ar TAFmo r cawn &+ wo u. Umo e1 w Orr *1 mom" -4 w 0 W !'� y �k IM WWt i-Ww400f1AM +VO W%W r Of 1 ommpti ow A-ft ft� mmp� ps SwF W 7noF Qq our o m \ F� fmPow" A•� 1�+M 1�y►}sd #art ".! r4K #h+ iM 1 rmo-i o OWF��..ymww Mai M" ii 1- • yry Fes! *Lkk^ ! .aftFwr.4.0 #rt/'L! " &"a OW aoq h~ Uvo OP www MS pV&O *�yy � V5QA# +4M VIM Wo � 4��'y of go i��bo/ 0r U VW Wok # 16- W-f M11-4 %f .-W *-a*% T?w VA W'r&ft *%' b." -ww UQC %.� ir.f + pu4F0y mow t or &.dv .�' OoQJVW 0 �p co ..� Po •.mac vok. " SWURY W COOPW" Sjd SWMPp pi— A «,I MR � � � ? WXP 0=0k0) Asap Unit Legend :.:................................:...:.............................:::.::::.::...:.:.::::::.................................. f hL3 {itii':� UV4 C Ir]lip ai1.. 2 10 A 1.3 �-9 `b �itiL ems, rrr�.Wel} -- ---------- — — - --- ----•- ; V. klorior, .. luam. :D la 2 pe-z¢l IL 0 D nil gi„s. Irh14rirrdky illilio d O.-B tS �L$rtiL 5.� PaCalol sa3�dV &?,L-i. 26- io 45 1 a 17 0hc CEii71 i�CY�xrs D ti`5 -ns :f+ah7. 8 1Q S porv-rm 0. 2. Y L slopos TiykM!; f-Pr�Arca�4Pd lute rmvJJ 311'4J Pop #0! - I JA «,A MEF Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. Legend Review Area O Mecklenburg County O HUC 12 Figure: 14 HUC 12 Watersheds Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001 ° 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 Mile Date: February 14, 2023 Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. Legend Review Area O Mecklenburg County O HUC 08 Figure: 15 HUC 08 Watersheds 0 Upper Catawba 03050101 Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001 ° Date: February 14, 2023 Lower Catawba 03050103 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 Mile Information shown on these drawings/maps/charts is compiled from numerous sources and may not be complete or accurate. = �v yn Legend 0 Review Area VM. Streets a C Mecklenburg Co. Parcels NO, a Contours: 2 Ft t NC OneMap Aerial Imagery { Slope Analysis Oil M 0 <= 10% 0 10-15% �c > 15% Slope Analysis Model` r Project Name: S 1-85 Service Road Q Location: 6611 S 1-85 Service Road, Charlotte, NC 28214 RONMENTAL For: McCraney Property Company Attn: Matt Bramwell Figure: 16 Coordinates: 35.250325°,-80.976001° Date: February 14, 2023 I I�r Y T f Iv # I0 ' C S O I v, 0 200 400 600 800 Ft