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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Executive Summary.....................................................................................................................xxi
Introduction................................................................................................................................xxxi
What is Basinwide Water Quality Planning?.................................................................xxxi
Goals of Basinwide Water Quality Planning.................................................................xxxi
Benefits of Basinwide Water Quality Planning...........................................................xxxiii
Division of Water Quality Functions and Locations ...................................................xxxiii
How You Can Get Involved ........................................................................................xxxiii
Other Reference Materials .............................................................................................xxxv
How to Read the Basinwide Plan...................................................................................xxxv
Chapter 1..........................................................................................................................................1
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-01................................................................................................1
Including: Haw River, Troublesome Creek and Little Troublesome Creek..................................1
1.1 Subbasin Overview.....................................................................................................1
1.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ............................................................................6
1.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.................6
1.3.1 Haw River [AU# 16-(1)a and b and d1]...................................................6
1.3.2 Little Troublesome Creek [AU# 16-7a and b]..........................................8
1.3.3 Troublesome Creek [AU# 16-6-(0.3) and 16-6-(3)].................................9
1.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts.................................10
1.4.1 Mears Fork [AU# 16-3]..........................................................................10
1.5 Additional Water Quality Issues within Subbasin 03-06-01 ....................................11
1.5.1 Jordan Haw River Watershed Nutrient Sensitive Waters Strategy.........11
Chapter 2........................................................................................................................................12
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-02..............................................................................................12
Including: Haw River, Buffalo Creek, Reedy Fork Creek and Greensboro Reservoirs..............12
2.1 Subbasin Overview...................................................................................................12
2.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ..........................................................................20
2.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters...............20
2.3.1 Brush Creek [AU# 16-11-4-(1)a1, a2 and a3]........................................20
2.3.2 Haw River [AU# 16-(1)d2, d3 and e].....................................................21
Table of Contents i
2.3.3 Horsepen Creek [AU# 16-11-5-(0.5)a and b and 16-11-5-(2)] and
Unnamed Tributary at Guilford College [AU#16-11-5-1-(2)]...............22
2.3.4 North Buffalo Creek [AU# 16-11-14-1a1, a2 and 1b]...........................24
2.3.5 Reedy Creek [AU# 16-11-(1)a and b]....................................................25
2.3.6 Reedy Fork (Hardys Mill Pond) [AU# 16-11-(9)a1, a2, a3 and b].........25
2.3.7 Ryan Creek [AU # 16-11-14-2-3]...........................................................26
2.3.8 South Buffalo Creek [AU# 16-11-14-2a, b and c]..................................27
2.3.9 Town Branch [AU# 16-17].....................................................................27
2.3.10 Varnals Creek [AU#16-21a and b].........................................................28
2.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts.................................28
2.4.1 Back Creek (Graham-Mebane Reservoir) [AU# 16-18-(1.5)]................29
2.4.2 Blackwood Creek [AU# 16-11-14-2-4]..................................................29
2.4.3 MoAdams Creek (Latham Lake) [AU# 16-18-7]...................................29
2.4.4 Muddy Creek [AU# 16-11-14-1-3].........................................................29
2.4.5 Philadelphia Lake (Buffalo Lake and White Oak Lake) [AU# 16-11-14-
1-2b]........................................................................................................29
2.4.6 Richland Creek [AU# 16-11-7-(1)a].......................................................30
2.4.7 Stony Creek (Lake Burlington) [AU# 16-14-(1)a, b and c]....................30
2.5 Additional Water Quality Issues within Subbasin 03-06-02 ....................................30
2.5.1 Jordan Haw River Watershed Nutrient Sensitive Waters Strategy.........30
2.5.2 Greensboro Collection System SOC.......................................................31
Chapter 3........................................................................................................................................32
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-03..............................................................................................32
Including: Little Alamance Creek, Big Alamance Creek and Stinking Quarter Creek...............32
3.1 Subbasin Overview...................................................................................................32
3.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ..........................................................................36
3.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters...............36
3.3.1 Little Alamance Creek [AU# 16-19-11].................................................36
3.3.2 Big Alamance Creek [AU# 16-19-(4.5)a and b].....................................37
3.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts.................................37
3.4.1 North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek [AU# 16-19-8-1]..........................38
3.5 Additional Water Quality Issues within Subbasin 03-06-03 ....................................38
3.5.1 Jordan Haw River Watershed Nutrient Sensitive Waters Strategy.........38
3.5.2 Surface Waters Identified for Potential Reclassification........................38
Chapter 4........................................................................................................................................39
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-04..............................................................................................39
Including: Haw River, Robeson Creek and Jordan Reservoir Haw River Arm ..........................39
4.1 Subbasin Overview...................................................................................................39
Table of Contents ii
4.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ..........................................................................45
4.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters...............45
4.3.1 Collins Creek [AU # 16-30-(0.5) and (1.5)]...........................................45
4.3.2 Dry Creek [AU # 16-34-(0.7)]................................................................46
4.3.3 Haw River [AU # 16-(28.5), (36.3), (36.7), (37.3) and (37.5)]..............46
4.3.4 Marys Creek [AU # 16-30-(1.5)]............................................................47
4.3.5 Pittsboro Lake and Robeson Creek [AU # 16-38-(3)a, b, c and d].........47
4.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts.................................49
4.4.1 Cane Creek (Cane Creek Reservior) [AU# 16-27-(2.5)b]......................49
4.5 Additional Water Quality Issues within Subbasin 03-06-04 ....................................49
4.5.1 Jordan Haw River Watershed Nutrient Sensitive Waters Strategy.........49
Chapter 5........................................................................................................................................50
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-05..............................................................................................50
Including: New Hope Creek, Northeast Creek and Jordan Reservoir .........................................50
5.1 Subbasin Overview...................................................................................................50
5.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ..........................................................................55
5.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters...............55
5.3.1 B. Everett Jordan Reservoir
New Hope Creek Arm [AU # 16-41-1-(14)]
New Hope River Arm [AU # 16-41-(0.5) and (3.5)a]
Morgan Creek Arm [AU # 16-41-2-(9.5)] (Subbasin 03-06-06)
Haw River Arm [AU # 16-(37.3) and (37.5)] (Subbasin 03-06-04)......55
5.3.2 New Hope Creek [AU# 16-41-1-(0.5)a, b, and (11.5)a, b and c]...........56
5.3.3 Northeast Creek [AU # 16-41-1-17-(0.7)a, b1 and b2]..........................57
5.3.4 Third Fork Creek [AU # 16-41-1-12-(1) and (2)]...................................58
5.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts.................................59
5.4.1 Beaver Creek [AU# 16-41-10-(0.5)].......................................................59
5.4.2 Cub Creek [AU # 16-41-2-10-(0.5)].......................................................59
5.4.3 White Oak Creek [AU# 16-41-6-(0.3) and (0.7)]...................................59
5.5 Additional Water Quality Issues within Subbasin 03-06-05 ....................................60
5.5.1 Jordan Haw River Watershed Nutrient Sensitive Waters Strategy.........60
Chapter 6........................................................................................................................................61
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-06..............................................................................................61
Including: Morgan Creek, Bolin Creek, Booker Creek, Little Creek and University Lake ........61
6.1 Subbasin Overview...................................................................................................61
6.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ..........................................................................66
6.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters...............66
Table of Contents iii
6.3.1 Bolin Creek [AU#16-41-1-15-1-(0.5) a and b and 16-41-1-15-1-(4)]....66
6.3.2 Booker Creek [AU# 16-41-1-15-2-(1), (4) and (5)]...............................67
6.3.3 Little Creek [AU#16-41-1-15-(0.5) and (3)]..........................................68
6.3.4 Meeting of the Waters [AU#16-41-2-7].................................................69
6.3.5 Morgan Creek [AU#16-41-2-(5.5)a and b].............................................69
6.3.6 Morgan Creek University Lake [AU#16-41-2-(1.5)].............................70
6.4 Additional Water Quality Issues within Subbasin 03-06-06 ....................................71
6.4.1 Jordan Haw River Watershed Nutrient Sensitive Waters Strategy.........71
Chapter 7........................................................................................................................................72
Cape Fear River River Subbasin 03-06-07....................................................................................72
Including: Cape Fear River, Neills Creek and Parkers Creek .....................................................72
7.1 Subbasin Overview...................................................................................................72
7.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ..........................................................................79
7.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters...............79
7.3.1 Cape Fear River [AU# 18-(1), (4.5a), (10.5), (16.3), (16.7) and (20.7)]79
7.3.2 East Buies Creek [AU#18-18-1-(2)].......................................................80
7.3.3 Gulf Creek [AU#18-18-1-(2)].................................................................80
7.3.4 Kenneth Creek [AU#18-16-1-(1) and (2)]..............................................80
7.3.5 Lick Creek [AU#18-4-(2)]......................................................................82
7.3.6 Neills Creek [AU#18-16-(0.3), (0.7)a, b and c1]....................................82
7.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts.................................83
7.4.1 Avents Creek [AU# 18-13-(2)]...............................................................83
7.4.2 Daniels Creek [AU# 18-10-(2)]..............................................................83
7.4.3 Haw River [AU# 16-(42)].......................................................................83
7.4.4 Shaddox Creek [AU# 16-43]..................................................................84
7.4.5 Utley Creek [AU# 18-7-5.5]...................................................................84
Chapter 8........................................................................................................................................85
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-08..............................................................................................85
Including: East Fork Deep River, West Fork Deep River, Deep River, Randleman Reservoir,
Richland Creek, Hickory Creek, Muddy Creek and Oak Hollow Lake ...........................85
8.1 Subbasin Overview...................................................................................................85
8.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ..........................................................................91
8.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters...............91
8.3.1 Deep River [AU# 17-(3.3), (3.7), (4)a, b, c, (10.5)a and b]....................91
8.3.2 Deep River (High Point Lake) [AU#17-(1)]...........................................93
8.3.3 East Fork Deep River [AU# 17-2-(0.3)a and b and (0.7)]......................93
8.3.4 Hickory Creek [AU# 17-8.5-(1)a, b and (3)]..........................................94
8.3.5 Jenny Branch [AU# 17-8-2]....................................................................95
Table of Contents iv
8.3.6 Long Branch [AU# 17-2-1-(1) and (2)]..................................................95
8.3.7 Muddy Creek [AU# 17-9-(1) and (2)]....................................................96
8.3.8 Reddicks Creek [AU# 17-8-(0.5) a]........................................................96
8.3.9 Richland Creek [AU# 17-7-(0.5) and (4)]..............................................96
8.3.10 West Fork Deep River [AU# 17-3-(0.7)a]..............................................97
Chapter 9........................................................................................................................................98
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-09..............................................................................................98
Including: Hasketts Creek, Deep River, Polecat Creek and Sandy Creek...................................98
9.1 Subbasin Overview...................................................................................................98
9.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................103
9.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............103
9.3.1 Deep River [AU# 17-(10.5)d and e1]...................................................103
9.3.2 Haskett Creek [AU#17-12a and b].......................................................104
9.3.3 Penwood Branch [AU#17-12-1]...........................................................104
9.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................105
9.4.1 Polecat Creek [AU#17-11-1a]..............................................................105
9.4.2 Sandy Creek (Sandy Creek Reservior) [AU# 17-19-(1)b and (3.5)]...105
9.4.3 UT at Cone Mills Club [AU#17-11-2-(2)]............................................106
Chapter 10....................................................................................................................................107
Cape Fear River River Subbasin 03-06-10..................................................................................107
Including: Deep River, McLendons Creek, Bear Creek, Cabin Creek and Mill Creek.............107
10.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................107
10.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................112
10.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............112
10.3.1 Cabin Creek [AU#17-26-5-(1)b and c].................................................112
10.3.2 Cotton Creek [AU#17-26-5-3a,b and c]...............................................112
10.3.3 Deep River [AU#17-(10.5)e2, (25.7) and (32.5)a]...............................113
10.3.4 Indian Creek [AU#17-35].....................................................................114
10.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................114
10.4.1 Killets Creek (Carthage City Lake)[AU#17-30-3-(1)].........................114
10.4.2 McLendons Creek [AU#17-30]............................................................114
Chapter 11....................................................................................................................................115
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-11............................................................................................115
Including: Deep River, Big Buffalo Creek, Cedar Creek, Georges Creek and Pocket Creek...115
11.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................115
Table of Contents v
11.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................119
11.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............119
11.3.1 Big Buffalo Creek [AU#17-40]............................................................119
11.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................120
11.4.1 Little Buffalo Creek [AU#17-42].........................................................120
11.4.2 Purgatory Branch [AU#17-40-3]..........................................................120
11.4.3 Deep River [AU#17-(38.7) and (43.5)]................................................120
Chapter 12....................................................................................................................................122
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-12............................................................................................122
Including: Rocky River, Loves Creek, Tick Creek and Bear Creek..........................................122
12.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................122
12.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................127
12.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............127
12.3.1 Loves Creek [AU#17-43-10a, b and c].................................................127
12.3.2 Rocky River [AU#17-43-(1)a and b and 17-43-(8)a]...........................128
12.3.3 Tick Creek [AU#17-43-13a].................................................................129
12.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................130
12.4.1 Bear Creek [AU#17-43-16a].................................................................130
Chapter 13....................................................................................................................................131
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-13............................................................................................131
Including: Upper Little River and Barbeque Creek...................................................................131
13.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................131
13.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................131
13.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............134
13.3.1 Upper Little River [AU#18-20-(24.5) and (8)a]...................................134
Chapter 14....................................................................................................................................135
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-14............................................................................................135
Including: Lower Little River, Nicks Creek, Juniper Creek, Anderson Creek and Crane Creek
.........................................................................................................................................135
14.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................135
14.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................140
14.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............140
14.3.1 Crane Creek [AU#18-23-16a and 16b2]...............................................140
Table of Contents vi
14.3.2 Lower Little River [AU#18-23-(10.7) and (24)]..................................141
14.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................141
14.4.1 Buffalo Creek [18-23-18].....................................................................142
14.4.2 Mill Creek [18-23-18]...........................................................................142
14.4.3 Nicks Creek [18-23-3-(3)]....................................................................142
Chapter 15....................................................................................................................................143
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-15............................................................................................143
Including: Cape Fear River, Cross Creek, Little Cross Creek and Rockfish Creek..................143
15.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................143
15.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................149
15.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............149
15.3.1 Cape Fear River [AU#18-(26)b and c].................................................149
15.3.2 Cross Creek [AU#18-27-(1)a, c, 18-27-(3)a, b and c]..........................150
15.3.3 Little Cross Creek [AU#18-27-4-(1)a through e (1.5) and (2)]............151
15.3.4 Rockfish Creek [AU#18-31-(12), (15), (18) and (23)].........................152
15.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................153
15.4.1 Bonnie Doone Lake [AU#18-27-4-(1)b], Glenville Lake [AU#18-27-4-
(2)], Kornbow Lake [AU#18-27-4-(1)c] and Mintz Pond [AU#18-27-4-
(1)d].......................................................................................................153
15.4.2 Pedler Branch [AU# 18-31-16].............................................................153
15.4.3 Puppy Creek [AU# 18-31-19]...............................................................154
15.5 Additional Water Quality Issues within Subbasin 03-06-06 ..................................154
15.5.1 Fort Bragg BMP Implementation .........................................................154
Chapter 16....................................................................................................................................155
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-16............................................................................................155
Including: Cape Fear River, Harrison Creek, Turnbull Creek, Brown Creek and White Lake.155
16.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................155
16.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................160
16.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............160
16.3.1 Browns Creek [AU#18-45]...................................................................160
16.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................160
16.4.1 Cape Fear River [AU#18-(26)d and (58.5)].........................................161
16.4.2 Beaverdam Creek [AU# 18-61-4].........................................................161
16.4.3 Hammond Creek [AU#18-50]..............................................................161
16.4.4 Harrisons Creek (Little Alligator Swamp) [AU#18-42b].....................161
16.4.5 Jones Lake [AU#18-46-7-1].................................................................162
16.4.6 Little Singletary Lake [AU#18-44-2-1]................................................162
Table of Contents vii
16.4.7 Mulford Creek [AU#18-47]..................................................................162
16.4.8 Salters Lake [AU#18-44-4]...................................................................162
16.4.9 Suggs Mill Pond [AU#18-44-1]...........................................................162
16.4.10 Turnbull Creek [AU#18-46].................................................................163
16.4.11 White Lake [AU#18-46-8-1]................................................................163
Chapter 17....................................................................................................................................164
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-17............................................................................................164
Including: Cape Fear River, Cape Fear River Estuary, Livingston Creek and Town Creek.....164
17.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................164
17.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................175
17.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............175
17.3.1 Atlantic Ocean [99-(2) and (3)b]..........................................................175
17.3.2 Bald Head Creek [AU# 18-88-8-4].......................................................176
17.3.3 Beaverdam Creek [AU# 18-88-9-1-(0.5) and (1.5)].............................176
17.3.4 Cape Fear River Estuary
Brunswick River [AU#18-77]
Cape Fear River [AU#18-(63)a and b, (71)a and (71)b]
Cape Fear River [AU#18-(87.5)a, c and d]...........................................176
17.3.5 Coward Creek [AU# 18-88-9-2-5-1]....................................................178
17.3.6 Dennis Creek [AU# 18-88-9-2-3] and Piney Point Creek [AU# 18-88-9-
2-4]........................................................................................................178
17.3.7 Dutchman Creek [AU# 18-88-9-3-(2.5)], Dutchman Creek Outlet
Channel [AU# 18-88-9-3-3], and Dutchman Creek Shellfish Area [AU#
18-88-9-3-(4)].......................................................................................178
17.3.8 Elizabeth River [AU# 18-88-9-2-(1)], Elizabeth River Shellfishing Area
[AU# 18-88-9-2-(2)] and Molasses Creek Shellfish Area [AU# 18-88-9-
2-5]........................................................................................................178
17.3.9 Fishing Creek [AU# 18-88-8-4-1]........................................................178
17.3.10 Intracoastal Waterway (ICWW) [AU#18-88-9a and b]........................179
17.3.11 Town Creek [AU# 18-81].....................................................................179
17.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................180
17.4.1 Greenfield Lake [AU# 18-76-1]...........................................................180
17.4.2 Southport Restricted Area [AU# 18-88-3.5].........................................180
Chapter 18....................................................................................................................................181
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-18............................................................................................181
Including: South River, Little Black River and Big Creek........................................................181
18.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................181
18.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................184
18.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............184
Table of Contents viii
18.3.1 Black River (Little Black) [AU#18-68-12-(0.5)a]................................184
18.3.2 South River [AU#18-68-12-(0.5)a and 8.5]..........................................184
Chapter 19....................................................................................................................................186
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-19............................................................................................186
Including: Black River, Six Runs Creek, Great Coharie Creek and Little Coharie Creek ........186
19.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................186
19.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................190
19.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............190
19.3.1 Black River [AU# 18-68a]...................................................................190
19.3.2 Stewarts Creek River [AU#18-68-2-10] and UT at Magnolia [18-68-2-
10-3-1]...................................................................................................190
19.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................191
19.4.1 Great Coharie Creek [AU# 18-68-1]....................................................191
19.4.2 Little Coharie Creek [AU# 18-68-1-17a and b]....................................191
19.4.3 Millers Creek [AU# 18-68-2-10-3].......................................................192
19.4.4 Six Runs Creek [AU# 18-68-2-(0.3) and (11.5)]..................................192
Chapter 20....................................................................................................................................193
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-20............................................................................................193
Including: Black River, Colly Creek, Moores Creek and Singletary Lake ...............................193
20.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................193
20.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................196
20.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............196
20.3.1 Moores Creek [AU# 18-68-18a and b]................................................196
20.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................196
20.4.1 Black River [AU# 18-68b]...................................................................197
20.4.2 Colly Creek [AU# 18-68-17]...............................................................197
20.4.3 Lake Drain [AU# 18-68-17-1].............................................................197
20.4.4 Singletary Lake [AU# 18-68-17-5-1]..................................................197
Chapter 21....................................................................................................................................198
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-21............................................................................................198
Including: Northeast Cape Fear River and Matthews Creek .....................................................198
21.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................198
21.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................198
21.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............201
Table of Contents ix
21.3.1 Northeast Cape Fear River [AU# 18-74-(1)a, b and c1].......................201
Chapter 22....................................................................................................................................202
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-22............................................................................................202
Including: Northeast Cape River, Rockfish Creek, Muddy Creek and Limestone Creek.........202
22.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................202
22.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................206
22.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............206
22.3.1 Goshen Swamp [AU#18-74-19a and b]................................................206
22.3.2 Muddy Creek [AU#18-74-25]..............................................................207
22.3.3 Northeast Cape Fear River [AU#18-74-(1)c2, (25.5) and (29.5)]........207
22.3.4 Panther Creek [AU#18-74-19-3a and b]...............................................208
22.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................208
22.4.1 Cabin Creek [AU#18-74-23-2].............................................................208
22.4.2 Little Rockfish Creek [AU#18-74-29-6]..............................................208
22.4.3 Limestone Creek [AU#18-74-23].........................................................209
Chapter 23....................................................................................................................................210
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-23............................................................................................210
Including: Northeast Cape Fear River, Burnt Mill Creek, Smith Creek and Burgaw Creek.....210
23.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................210
23.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................215
23.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............215
23.3.1 Burgaw Creek [AU#18-74-39a]...........................................................215
23.3.2 Burnt Mill Creek [AU#18-74-63-2]......................................................216
23.3.3 Northeast Cape Fear River [AU#18-74-(47.5)]....................................217
23.3.4 Long Creek [AU#18-74-55a and b]......................................................217
23.3.5 Smith Creek [AU#18-74-63]................................................................217
23.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................218
23.4.1 Angola Creek [AU# 18-74-33-3]..........................................................218
23.4.2 Dero Creek [AU# 18-74-32].................................................................218
23.4.3 Holly Shelter Creek [AU# 18-74-33]...................................................218
23.4.4 Prince George Creek [AU# 18-74-53]..................................................218
23.4.5 Shaken Creek [AU# 18-74-33-4]..........................................................219
23.4.6 Shelter Swamp Creek [AU# 18-74-33-2-2]..........................................219
23.4.7 Northeast Cape Fear River [AU# 18-74-(47.5) and (52.5)]..................219
Chapter 24....................................................................................................................................220
Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-24............................................................................................220
Table of Contents x
Including: Masonboro Sound, Topsail Sound and ICWW........................................................220
24.1 Subbasin Overview.................................................................................................220
24.2 Use Support Assessment Summary ........................................................................220
24.3 Status and Recommendations of Previously and Newly Impaired Waters.............234
24.3.1 Banks Channel [AU# 18-87-10-1b and 18-87-24-3]............................234
24.3.2 Batts Mill Creek [AU# 18-87-6], County Line Branch [AU# 18-87-6-1]
and Cypress Branch [AU# 18-87-6-2]..................................................234
24.3.3 Beckys Creek [AU# 18-87-8a and b]....................................................235
24.3.4 Everett Bay [AU# 18-87-2]..................................................................235
24.3.5 Everett Creek [AU# 18-87-29].............................................................235
24.3.6 Futch Creek [AU# 18-87-19a and b]....................................................235
24.3.7 Hewletts Creek [AU# 18-87-26a and b]...............................................235
24.3.8 Howe Creek [AU# 18-87-23]...............................................................235
24.3.9 Intracoastal Waterway (ICWW) [AU# 18-87, 18-87-(5.5), (11.5),
(23.5)a, b and c]....................................................................................236
24.3.10 Masonboro Sound ORW Area (ICWW) [AU# 18-87-25.7a, b, c and d]236
24.3.11 Mill Creek [AU# 18-87-14]..................................................................237
24.3.12 Virginia Creek [18-87-9a and b] and Mullett Run [AU# 18-87-9-1]...237
24.3.13 Nixons Creek [AU# 18-87-11].............................................................237
24.3.14 Old Mill Creek [AU# 18-87-7].............................................................237
24.3.15 Old Topsail Creek [AU# 18-87-12a and b]..........................................237
24.3.16 Pages Creek [AU# 18-87-22a and b]....................................................237
24.3.17 Stump Sound [18-87-3] and Stump Sound ORW Area [AU# 18-87-0.5]238
24.3.18 Topsail Sound [AU# 18-87-10a, b, c and d].........................................238
24.3.19 Topsail Sound and Middle Sound ORW Area [AU# 18-87-11.7a, b, c, d,
e and f]..................................................................................................238
24.3.20 Turkey Creek [AU# 18-87-1a and b]....................................................238
24.3.21 Whiskey Creek [AU# 18-87-28]...........................................................238
24.4 Status and Recommendations for Waters with Noted Impacts...............................239
24.4.1 Kings Creek Restricted Area [AU# 18-87-4].......................................239
Chapter 25....................................................................................................................................240
North Carolina Water Quality Standards and Classifications......................................................240
25.1 Description of Surface Water Classifications and Standards .................................240
25.2 Classifications Summary ........................................................................................240
25.3 Water Quality Standards and Rules........................................................................241
25.4 High Quality Waters (HQW)..................................................................................241
25.4 Outstanding Resources Waters (ORW)..................................................................241
25.5 Primary Recreation (B, SB and SA).......................................................................243
25.6 Water Supply (WS-II to WS-V).............................................................................243
25.7 Nutrient Sensitive Waters (NSW)...........................................................................245
Table of Contents xi
25.8 Pending and Recent Reclassifications ....................................................................245
Chapter 26....................................................................................................................................246
Population Growth, Land Cover Changes and Water Quality.....................................................246
26.1 Introduction.............................................................................................................246
26.2 Impacts of Increased Wastewater Discharges.........................................................246
26.3 Impacts of Growth and Development.....................................................................247
Chapter 27....................................................................................................................................249
Water Quality Stressors ...............................................................................................................249
27.1 Stressor Identification.............................................................................................249
27.1.1 Introduction and Overview ...................................................................249
27.1.2 Altered Hydrology as the Ultimate Stressor Source.............................249
27.1.3 Overview of Stressors Identified in the Cape Fear River Basin...........250
27.1.4 Overview of Stressor Sources Identified in the Cape Fear River Basin253
27.2 Aquatic Life Stressors-Habitat Degradation...........................................................256
27.2.1 Introduction and Overview ...................................................................256
27.2.2 Sedimentation .......................................................................................256
27.2.3 Lack of Organic Aquatic Habitats ........................................................257
27.2.4 Channelization ......................................................................................258
27.3 Aquatic Life Stressors - Water Quality Standards Violations ................................259
27.3.1 Introduction and Overview ...................................................................259
27.3.2 Arsenic..................................................................................................259
27.3.3 Chlorophyll a Algal Blooms.................................................................259
27.3.4 Low Dissolved Oxygen.........................................................................260
27.3.5 pH..........................................................................................................260
27.3.6 Total Suspended Solids.........................................................................260
27.3.7 Toxic Impacts........................................................................................260
27.3.8 Turbidity ...............................................................................................261
27.4 Recreation Stressors - Pathogens............................................................................261
27.4.1 Fecal Coliform Bacteria........................................................................261
27.4.2 Enterrococcus-Recreational Beach Monitoring ....................................262
27.5 Fish Consumption Stressors - Mercury ..................................................................262
27.6 Shellfish Harvesting Stressors - Fecal Coliform Bacteria ......................................263
Chapter 28....................................................................................................................................264
Agriculture and Water Quality.....................................................................................................264
28.1 Impacted Streams in Agricultural Areas.................................................................264
28.2 Agricultural Best Management Practices Funding Opportunities ..........................264
28.2.1 USDA – NRCS Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP)...264
Table of Contents xii
28.2.2 NC Agriculture Cost Share Program ....................................................265
28.2.3 Agricultural Sediment Initiative ...........................................................265
Chapter 29....................................................................................................................................266
Forestry in the Cape Fear River Basin .........................................................................................266
29.1 Impacted Streams in Forestland..............................................................................266
29.2 Forestland Ownership.............................................................................................266
29.3 Forestry Water Quality Regulations in North Carolina..........................................267
29.3.1 Forest Practices Guidelines for Water Quality (FPGs) and Randleman
Buffer Rules..........................................................................................267
29.3.2 Other Forestry Related Water Quality Regulations ..............................268
29.3.3 Water Quality Foresters........................................................................268
29.3.4 Forestry Best Management Practices....................................................268
29.4 Forest Resources.....................................................................................................269
29.4.1 Forest Products Industry .......................................................................269
29.4.2 Forest Management...............................................................................269
29.4.3 Urban Forestry ......................................................................................269
29.5 Forestry Accomplishments .....................................................................................270
Chapter 30....................................................................................................................................271
Wastewater Treatment and Disposal ...........................................................................................271
30.1 NPDES Wastewater Discharge Permit Summary...................................................271
30.2 NPDES Wastewater Compliance Summary ...........................................................273
30.3 NPDES Permitting Strategies.................................................................................273
30.3.1 Haw River Jordan Reservoir.................................................................273
30.3.2 Randleman Watershed Permitting Strategy..........................................273
30.3.3 Deep River from Randleman Reservoir to Carbonton Dam .................273
30.3.4 Deep River from Carbonton Dam to the Haw River ............................274
30.3.5 Cape Fear River from Jordan Dam to Buckhorn Dam .........................274
30.3.6 Cape Fear River from Buckhorn Dam to L&D 3 .................................274
30.3.7 Cape Fear River from L&D 3 to L&D1................................................275
30.3.8 Cape Fear River from Lock and Dam #1 to the Lower Cape Fear River
Estuary ..................................................................................................275
30.4 Animal Operations Wastewater Treatment and Disposal.......................................275
30.5 Septic Systems and Straight Piping ........................................................................279
Chapter 31....................................................................................................................................280
Stormwater Programs...................................................................................................................280
31.1 Introduction.............................................................................................................280
Table of Contents xiii
31.2 DWQ Stormwater Programs ...................................................................................280
31.2.1 NPDES Phase I .....................................................................................280
31.2.2 NPDES Phase II....................................................................................281
31.2.3 State Stormwater Program ....................................................................281
31.2.4 Water Supply Watershed Stormwater Rules.........................................285
31.3 Local Government Role in Addressing Runoff Impacts.........................................285
31.3.1 The Role of Local Governments...........................................................285
31.3.2 Maintain and Reestablish Riparian Buffers ..........................................287
31.3.3 Protecting Headwaters..........................................................................287
31.3.4 Reduce Impacts of Future Development...............................................288
Chapter 32....................................................................................................................................290
Water Resources, Minimum Streamflows and Interbasin Transfers ...........................................290
32.1 River Basin Hydrologic Units.................................................................................290
32.2 Minimum Streamflow.............................................................................................291
32.2.1 Deep River Hydroelectric Projects .......................................................291
32.2.2 Haw River Hydroelectric Projects........................................................292
32.2.3 Rockfish Creek Hydroelectric Projects.................................................292
32.2.4 Rocky River Hydroelectric Projects .....................................................292
32.2.5 Lake Mackintosh (Big Alamance Creek) Burlington Water Supply ....292
32.2.6 Back Creek (Graham-Mebane Reservoir) Graham-Mebane Water
Supply...................................................................................................292
32.2.7 Bones Creek (Lake Rimm)...................................................................293
32.2.8 Bransom Creek (Forest Lake Dam)......................................................293
32.2.9 Little Cross Creek (below Glenville Lake)...........................................293
32.2.10 Deep River (Randleman Dam)..............................................................293
32.2.11 Mill Creek (Reservoir Park Dam Southern Pines)................................293
32.2.12 Nick’s Creek (Town of Carthage Water Supply).................................293
32.2.13 Reedy Fork Creek (Lake Townsend)....................................................294
32.2.14 Rocky River (Rocky River Reservoir)..................................................294
32.2.15 Haw River (Greensboro Emergency Intake).........................................294
32.2.16 Little Rockfish Creek (Hope Mills Dam).............................................294
32.2.17 Juniper Branch (Forest Creek Golf Club).............................................294
32.3 Interbasin Transfers ................................................................................................294
32.4 Water Quality Issues Related to Drought ...............................................................297
Chapter 33....................................................................................................................................298
Significant Ecological Resources and Endangered Species ........................................................298
33.1 Ecological Significance of the Cape Fear River Basin...........................................298
33.2 Rare Aquatic and Wetland-Dwelling Animal Species............................................298
33.3 Significant Natural Heritage Areas in the Cape Fear River Basin..........................299
33.3.1 Cape Fear Shiner Aquatic Habitats.......................................................300
Table of Contents xiv
33.3.2 Sandhills Megasite................................................................................300
33.3.3 Bladen Lakes Megasite .........................................................................300
33.3.4 Black and South Rivers.........................................................................300
33.3.5 Lower Cape Fear River.........................................................................301
33.3.6 Northeast Cape Fear River Floodplain .................................................301
33.3.7 Pine Savannas .......................................................................................301
33.3.8 Holly Shelter/Angola Bay Megasite .....................................................301
33.3.9 Boiling Spring Lakes Wetland Complex ..............................................303
33.4 Significant Aquatic Habitats in Cape Fear River Basin..........................................303
33.5 Public Lands............................................................................................................305
Chapter 34....................................................................................................................................306
Water Quality Initiatives..............................................................................................................306
34.1 The Importance of Local Initiatives........................................................................306
34.1.1 Cape Fear Assembly .............................................................................307
34.1.2 Haw River Assembly/Haw River Watch/Stream Steward Campaign ..307
34.1.3 Piedmont Triad Council of Governments.............................................308
34.1.4 Triangle J Council of Governments......................................................308
34.1.5 UNC Wilmington Center for Marine Science Research Programs ......308
34.2 Federal Initiatives....................................................................................................309
34.2.1 Clean Water Act – Section 319 Program..............................................309
34.3 State Initiatives........................................................................................................309
34.3.1 North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program...............................309
34.3.2 Clean Water Management Trust Fund..................................................311
34.3.2 NCSU Water Quality Group.................................................................314
Chapter 35....................................................................................................................................315
TMDLs in the Cape Fear River Basin .........................................................................................315
35.1 Introduction to TMDLs...........................................................................................315
35.2 Approved TMDLs in the Cape Fear River Basin ...................................................315
35.3 Scheduled TMDLs in the Cape River Basin...........................................................316
35.4 TMDL Implementation Efforts...............................................................................316
35.5 Impaired Waters Update .........................................................................................316
Chapter 36....................................................................................................................................317
Jordan Reservoir and Haw River Watershed NSW Strategy.......................................................317
36.1 Introduction and Overview .....................................................................................317
36.1 Jordan Reservoir Stakeholder Processes.................................................................319
36.2 The Clean Water Responsibility Act of 1997 (House Bill 515, Senate Bill 1366)319
Table of Contents xv
36.3 Nutrient Response and Watershed Loading Modeling...........................................320
36.4 TMDL and Management Targets............................................................................321
36.5 Point Source Management Strategies .....................................................................322
36.5.1 Upper New Hope Arm of Jordan Reservoir .........................................322
36.5.2 Haw River Arm of Jordan Reservoir ....................................................323
36.6 Nonpoint Source Management Strategies...............................................................324
36.6.1 Introduction and Overview ...................................................................324
36.6.2 Agriculture Strategy..............................................................................325
36.6.3 Urban Stormwater Strategy...................................................................326
36.6.4 Buffer Protection Strategy ....................................................................327
36.6.5 Nutrient Application Management Strategy.........................................327
36.6.6 Wastewater Land Application Strategy ................................................328
36.6.7 Proposed Rule-making Schedule for the Nutrient Management Strategy.328
Chapter 37....................................................................................................................................329
Cape Fear River Estuary Modeling and TMDL ..........................................................................329
37.1 Introduction.............................................................................................................329
37.2 Dissolved Oxygen and Watershed Loading Modeling...........................................329
37.3 TMDL Development...............................................................................................330
37.4 Lower Stakeholder Process.....................................................................................330
37.5 City of Wilmington Modeling Efforts ....................................................................330
References....................................................................................................................................331
Table of Contents xvi
APPENDICES
I Population and Growth Trends in the Cape Fear River Basin
II Local Governments and Planning Jurisdictions in the Cape Fear River Basin
III Land Cover in the Cape Fear River Basin
IV DWQ Water Quality Monitoring Programs in the Cape Fear River Basin
V Other Water Quality Data in the Cape Fear River Basin
VI NPDES Discharges and Individual Stormwater Permits in the Cape Fear River Basin
VII 303(d) Listing and Reporting Methodology
VIII Cape Fear River Basin Nonpoint Source Program Description and Contacts
IX Cape Fear River Basin Workshop Summaries
X Use Support Methodology and Use Support Ratings
XI Glossary of Terms and Acronyms
Appendices xvii
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 General Map of the Cape Fear River Basin ...................................................................xxiii
Figure 2 Basinwide Planning Schedule (2002 to 2007)...............................................................xxxi
Figure 3 Division of Water Quality Regional Offices ...............................................................xxxiv
Figure 4 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-01....................................................................................2
Figure 5 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-02..................................................................................13
Figure 6 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-03..................................................................................33
Figure 7 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-04..................................................................................40
Figure 8 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-05..................................................................................51
Figure 9 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-06..................................................................................62
Figure 10 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-07..................................................................................73
Figure 11 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-08..................................................................................86
Figure 12 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-09..................................................................................99
Figure 13 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-10................................................................................108
Figure 14 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-11................................................................................116
Figure 15 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-12................................................................................123
Figure 16 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-13................................................................................132
Figure 17 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-14................................................................................136
Figure 18 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-15................................................................................144
Figure 19 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-16................................................................................156
Figure 20 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-17................................................................................165
Figure 21 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-18................................................................................182
Figure 22 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-19................................................................................187
Figure 23 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-20................................................................................194
Figure 24 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-21................................................................................199
Figure 25 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-22................................................................................203
Figure 26 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-23................................................................................211
Figure 27 Cape Fear River Subbasin 03-06-24................................................................................221
Figure 28 ORWs and HWQs in the Cape Fear River Basin ............................................................242
Figure 29 Water Supply Watersheds in the Cape Fear River Basin ................................................244
Figure 30 Noted Stressors to Impaired Reservoirs in the Cape Fear River Basin...........................250
Figure 31 Noted Stressors to Impaired Streams in the Cape Fear River Basin................................251
Figure 32 Noted Stressors to Impaired Estuarine Waters in the Cape Fear River Basin.................251
Figure 33 Noted Stressors to Impacted Reservoirs in the Cape Fear River Basin...........................252
Figure 34 Noted Stressors to Impacted Streams in the Cape Fear River Basin...............................252
Figure 35 Noted Stressors to Impacted Estuarine Waters in the Cape Fear River Basin.................253
Figure 36 Sources of Stressors to Reservoirs in the Cape Fear River Basin....................................254
Figure 37 Sources of Stressors to Streams in the Cape Fear River Basin........................................255
Figure 38 Sources of Stressors to Estuarine Waters in the Cape Fear River Basin.........................255
Figure 39 Ownership of Forestland in the Cape Fear River Basin ..................................................267
Figure 40 Registered Animal Operations in the Cape Fear River Basin..........................................278
Figure 41 Diagram of Headwater Streams within a Watershed Boundary......................................287
Figure 42 Cape Fear River Basin Managed Lands and Significant Heritage Areas ........................302
Figure 43 Jordan Reservoir Segments..............................................................................................318
Figure 44 Sources of Nutrient Loads to Jordan Reservoir (1997-2000)..........................................321
List of Figures xviii
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1 Summary of Impaired Waters in the Cape Fear River Basin.........................................xxiv
Table 2 Basinwide Planning Schedule (2000 to 2007)..............................................................xxxii
Table 3 Five-Year Process for Development of an Individual Basinwide Plan ........................xxxii
Table 4 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-01 ...............................................................................................................3
Table 5 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary of Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-02 .............................................................................................................14
Table 6 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-03 .............................................................................................................34
Table 7 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-04 .............................................................................................................41
Table 8 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-05 .............................................................................................................52
Table 9 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-06 .............................................................................................................63
Table 10 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-07 .............................................................................................................74
Table 11 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-08 .............................................................................................................87
Table 12 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-09 ...........................................................................................................100
Table 13 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-10 ...........................................................................................................109
Table 14 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-11 ...........................................................................................................117
Table 15 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-12 ...........................................................................................................124
Table 16 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-13 ...........................................................................................................133
Table 17 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-14 ...........................................................................................................137
Table 18 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-15 ...........................................................................................................145
Table 19 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-16 ...........................................................................................................157
Table 20 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-17 ...........................................................................................................166
Table 21 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-18 ...........................................................................................................183
Table 22 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-19 ...........................................................................................................188
Table 23 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-20 ...........................................................................................................195
List of Tables xix
Table 24 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-21 ...........................................................................................................200
Table 25 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-22 ...........................................................................................................204
Table 26 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-23 ...........................................................................................................212
Table 27 DWQ Assessment and Use Support Ratings Summary for Monitored Waters in
Subbasin 03-06-24 ...........................................................................................................222
Table 28 Primary and Supplemental Surface Water Classifications ..............................................240
Table 29 Summary of Agricultural Sediment Initiative Surveys....................................................265
Table 30 Summary of NPDES Dischargers and Permitted Flows for the Cape Fear River Basin
(October 2004).................................................................................................................272
Table 31 Registered Animal Operations in the Cape Fear River Basin (October 2004)................277
Table 32 Communities in the Cape Fear River Subject to Stormwater Requirements...................282
Table 33 Hydrologic Subdivisions in the Cape Fear River Basin ..................................................290
Table 34 Interbasin Transfers in the Cape Fear River Basin ..........................................................296
Table 35 List of Rare Species associated with Aquatic Habitats in the Cape Fear River Basin ....298
Table 36 Projects Funded Through Clean Water Act Section 319.................................................310
Table 37 Projects in the Cape Fear River Basin Funded by the Clean Water Management Trust
Fund (July 2004)..............................................................................................................311
Table 38 EPA approved TMDLs in the Cape Fear River Basin.....................................................315
Table 39 Nutrient Load Reduction Targets from 1997-2001 Baseline...........................................322
Table 40 Wasteload Allocations for Facilities Great Than 100,000 Gallons Per Day ...................323
Table 41 Wasteload Allocations for Facilities Greater Than 100,000 Gallons Per Day ................324
Table 42 Loading Goals by Subwatershed .....................................................................................325
List of Tables xx