HomeMy WebLinkAbout20140332 Ver 1_BrownsSummit_96313_MY6_2022_20230213Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project
Year 6 Monitoring Report
Guilford County, North Carolina
DMS Project ID No. 96313, DEQ Contract No. 5792
Permits: SAW-2014-01642, DWR No. 14-0332, RFP 16-005568
Cape Fear River Basin: 03030002-010020
l p;
Project Info: Monitoring Year: 6 of 7
Year of Data Collection: 2022
Year of Completed Construction (including planting): 2017
Submission Date: February 2023
Submitted To: NCDEQ - Division of Mitigation Services
1652 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1652
Michael Baker Engineering, Inc.
I N T E R N A T 1 0 N A L
February 10, 2023
Emily Dunnigan
Project Manager
NCDEQ- Division of Mitigation Services
217 West Jones St., Raleigh, NC 27603
Raleigh, NC 27603
8000 Regency Parkway, Suite 600, Cary NC 27518
Office: 919.463.5488 1 Fax: 919.463.5490
Subject: Response to Task 12 Draft Year 6 Monitoring Report Comments for Browns Summit
(DIMS #96313) Cape Fear River Basin; CU 03030002; Guilford County, North
Carolina Contract No. 005792
Dear Ms. Dunnigan:
Please find enclosed our responses to the Year 6 Monitoring Report Comments dated January 13, 2023
regarding the Browns Summit Creek Mitigation Project. We have revised the Year 6 Monitoring Report
document in response to this review.
Comment: Page 2: Revise to remove discussion of contracted WMUs and revise to indicate the adjusted
wetland boundary is being proposed.
Response: Revision has been made as requested.
Comment: Section 2.0: The Maintenance Plan in the Approved Mitigation Plan describes the easement
marking approach and indicates that any damaged markers will be repaired/replaced as needed.
Please indicate in this section if the entire easement boundary has been inspected and meets
boundary marking specifications and requirements. Verification that the entire conservation
easement boundary has been inspected and is compliant needs to be documented in the report.
Response: Michael Baker inspected the entire easement boundary during November 2022
and deemed compliant with the specifications and requirements.
Comment: Section 2.1.1 Morphological Parameters and Channel Stability: Thank you for detailing the
use of survey data from the MY 1 report rather than the baseline report.
Response: You are welcome. Michael Baker will continue to report MY1 data to compare
current monitoring year data.
Comment: Section 2.3: Add hydroperiod and growing season dates.
Response: Revision has been made as requested.
Comment: Figure 4.1: Color code monitoring wells to indicate which are meeting success/not meeting
success.
Response: Revisions have been made as requested.
Page 1
We Make a Difference
I N T E R N A T 1 0 N A L
Comment: Table 6: Suggest removing the bare area/poor growth areas less than the mapping threshold
from the table and CCPV.
Response: Revisions have been made to both table 6 and the CCPV as requested.
Digital files:
Comment: Please submit gauge data for stream flow and groundwater gauges.
Response: Gauge data will be included in the digital files as requested.
One hard copy and one pdf copy along with updated digital files submitted via secure eFTP link are being
provided. If you have any questions concerning the Year 6 Monitoring Report, please contact me at 919-
481-5703 or via email at Katie.McKeithan@mbakerintl.com.
Sincerely,
Kathleen McKeithan, PE, CPESC, CPSWQ, CFM
Michael Baker Engineering, Inc.
Page 2
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project
Year 6 Monitoring Report
Guilford County, North Carolina
DMS Project ID No. 96313, DEQ Contract No. 5792
Permits: SAW-2014-01642, DWR No. 14-0332, RFP 16-005568
Cape Fear River Basin: 03030002-010020
Report Prepared and Submitted by Michael Baker Engineering, Inc.
NC Professional Engineering License 9 F-1084
I N T E R N A T 1 0 N A L
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC. i
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT, DMS PROJECT NO. 96313
JANUARY 2023, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY............................................................................I
2. METHODOLOGY.........................................................................................3
2.1 Stream Assessment.......................................................................................................................................3
2.1.1 Morphological Parameters and Channel Stability....................................................................................3
2.1.2 Hydrology................................................................................................................................................4
2.1.3 Photographic Documentation...................................................................................................................4
2.1.4 Visual Stream Morphological Stability Assessment................................................................................4
2.2 Vegetation Assessment.................................................................................................................................4
2.3 Wetland Assessment.....................................................................................................................................4
3. REFERENCES...............................................................................................5
APPENDICES
Appendix A Project Vicinity Map and Background Tables
Figure
1
Project Vicinity Map and Directions
Figure
2
Restoration Summary Map
Figure
3
Reference Stream Locations Map
Table
1
Project Components and Mitigation Credits
Table
2
Project Activity and Reporting History
Table
3
Project Contacts
Table
4
Project Attributes
Appendix B Visual Assessment Data
Figure 4.1 & 4.2
Table 5
Table 6
Stream Station Photos
Problem Areas Photos
Vegetation Plot Photos*
Appendix C Vegetation Plot Data*
Table 7
Table 8
Table 9
Current Condition Plan View (CCPV)
Visual Stream Morphology Stability
Assessment
Vegetation Conditions Assessment
CVS Density Per Plot*
Vegetation Plot Summary*
Stem Count for Each Species Arranged by
Plot*
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT, DMS PROJECT NO. 96313
JANUARY 2023, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Appendix D Stream Survey Data*
Figure
S
Cross -sections *
Table
10
Baseline Stream Summary*
Morphology and Hydraulic Monitoring
Table
Ha
Summary *
Table
1-lb
Stream Reach Morphology Summary*
Appendix E Hydrologic Data
Table
12
Verification of Bankfull Events
Table
13
Flow Gauge Success"
Table
14
Flow Gauge Success"
Figure
6
*
Flow Gauge Graphs"
Table
16
Wetland Restoration Area Success
Figure
7
Wetland Restoration Graphs (2022)
Figure
g
Observed Rainfall Versus Historic
Averages
Hydrology Monitoring
Station Photos
Appendix F Adjust Wetland Boundary
*Note: Due to monitoring year 4 and 6 requirements vegetation data and cross sections were not required.
Therefore, data is intentionally left out of the monitoring report. The table of contents remain the same to
keep numbering consistent for remaining monitoring years.
**Note: Per IRT credit release meeting on April 20, 2022, flow gauges have been removed from the site.
The table of contents remain the same to keep the numbering consistent among monitoring years.
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT, DMS PROJECT NO. 96313
JANUARY 2023, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Michael Baker Engineering, Inc. (Michael Baker) restored approximately 3,9O3 linear feet (LF) of jurisdictional
stream and enhanced 2,478 LF of stream (of which 559 is for BMPs) along unnamed tributaries (UT) to the
Haw River and restored over 4.44 acres of wetland (existing channel lengths). The unnamed tributary
(mainstem) has been referred to as Browns Summit Creek for this project. All of these stream features are in
the warm -temperature thermal regime. In addition, Michael Baker constructed two best management practices
(BMPs) within the conservation easement boundary. The Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project (project)
is located in Guilford County, North Carolina (NC) (Figure 1) approximately three miles northwest of the
Community of Browns Summit. The project is located in the NC Division of Water Resources (NCDWR)
subbasin 03-06-01 and the NC Division of Mitigation Services (NCDMS) Targeted Local Watershed (TLW)
03030002-010020 (the Haw River Headwaters) of the Cape Fear River Basin. The purpose of the project is to
restore and/or enhance the degraded stream, wetland, and riparian buffer functions within the site. A recorded
conservation easement consisting of 20.2 acres (Figure 2) will protect all stream reaches, wetlands, and riparian
buffers in perpetuity. Examination of the available hydrology and soil data indicate the project will potentially
provide numerous water quality and ecological benefits within the Haw River watershed and the Cape Fear
River Basin.
Based on the NCDMS 2009 Cape Fear River Basin Restoration Priority (RBRP) Plan, the Browns Summit
Creek Restoration Project area is located in an existing targeted local watershed (TLW) within the Cape Fear
River Basin (2009 Cape Fear RBRP), but is not located in a Local Watershed Planning (LWP) area. The
restoration strategy for the Cape Fear River Basin targets specific projects, which focuses on developing
creative strategies for improving water quality flowing to the Haw River in order to reduce non -point source
(NPS) pollution to Jordan Lake.
The primary goals of the project, set in the Mitigation Plan, are to improve ecologic functions and to manage
nonpoint source loading to the riparian system as described in the NCDMS 2009 Cape Fear RBRP. These goals
are identified below:
• Create geomorphically stable conditions along the unnamed tributaries across the site,
• Implement agricultural BMPs to reduce nonpoint source inputs to receiving waters,
• Address known and obvious water quality and habitat stressors present on site,
• Restore stream and floodplain connectivity, and
• Restore and protect riparian buffer functions and corridor habitat.
To accomplish these goals, the following objectives were identified:
• Restore existing incised, eroding, and channelized streams by creating stable dimension and connecting
them to their relic floodplains;
Re-establish and rehabilitate site wetlands that have been impacted by cattle, spoil pile disposal,
channelization, subsequent channel incision, and wetland vegetation loss;
• Prevent cattle from accessing the conservation easement boundary by installing permanent fencing and
thus reduce excessive stream bank erosion and undesired nutrient inputs;
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT, DMS PROJECT NO. 96313
JANUARY 2023, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
• Increase aquatic habitat value by improving bedform diversity, riffle substrate and in -stream cover;
creating natural scour pools; adding woody debris and reducing sediment loading from accelerated
stream bank erosion;
• Construct a wetland BMP on the upstream extent of Reach R6 to capture and retain and for sediment
to settle out of the water column;
• Construct a step pool BMP channel to capture and disperse volumes and velocities by allowing
discharge from a low density residential development to spread across the floodplain of Reach R4;
thereby, diffusing energies and promoting nutrient uptake within the riparian buffer;
• Plant native species within the riparian corridor to increase runoff filtering capacity, improve stream
bank stability and riparian habitat connectivity, and shade the stream to decrease water temperature;
• Control invasive species vegetation within the project area and, if necessary, continue treatments during
the monitoring period; and
• Establish a conservation easement to protect the project area in perpetuity.
During Year 6 monitoring, visual site inspections were conducted throughout the year. Small areas of
invasive species (Privet and Multiflora Rose) were treated on R1 and R2 during May 2022. Small
pockets of privets are scattered throughout R1 and R2 and Michael Baker plans on a follow up
treatment in the following monitoring year. One vegetation problem area (VPA) was discovered at the
top of R6 left and right floodplain. It is observed that this area is approximately 0.03 acres and has low
herbaceous survival and low tree vigor. In May 2022, Michael Baker added soil amendments to
improve the soil quality in efforts that the native grasses surrounding the area will grow. Michael
Baker plans to continue treating this area along with adding seed. These areas can be found on the
CCPV in Appendix B.
During Year 6 monitoring, the RI crest gauge did not document any bankfull events. This was partially due to
ant infestation within the cork at the bottom of the gauge. The gauge was cleaned out and replaced to record
bankfull events in future monitoring years. The site has already met the bankfull flow requirement of two
bankfull events within two separate monitoring years in previous monitoring years (MY1 and MY2).
Eight wells (total) have been installed in the wetland restoration areas. BSAW8 was installed during MY4 to
gather additional data in adjacent wetlands. BSAW8 is located adjacent to wetland type 5 (Hydrologic
reestablishment) where BSAW1 is located. BSAW8 data shows the wetland preforming well above success
criteria. Seven of the eight are preforming successfully. One well did not meet success (BSAW2). BSAW2
historically has not met criteria; therefore, Michael Baker is proposing a wetland boundary line adjustment. The
adjusted wetland boundary report can be found in Appendix F.
Summary information/data related to the site and statistics related to performance of various project and
monitoring elements can be found in the tables and figures in the report Appendices. Narrative background and
supporting information formerly found in these reports can be found in the Baseline Monitoring Report and in
the Mitigation Plan available on the DMS website. Any raw data supporting the tables and figures in the
Appendices is available from DMS upon request.
This report documents the successful completion of the Year 6 monitoring activities for the post -construction
monitoring period. Vegetation and stream cross sections are not required for monitoring year 6. The entire
conservation easement boundary has been inspected and is compliant with the requirements.
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT, DMS PROJECT NO. 96313
JANUARY 2023, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
2. METHODOLOGY
The seven-year monitoring plan for the Site includes criteria to evaluate the success of the stream and vegetation
components of the Site. The methodology and report template used to evaluate these components adheres to
the DMS monitoring report template document Version 1.5 (June 8, 2012), which will continue to serve as the
template for subsequent monitoring years. The vegetation -monitoring quadrants follow CVS-DMS monitoring
levels I and 2 in accordance with CVS-DMS Protocol for Recording Vegetation, Version 4.1 (2007).
Stream survey data was collected to a minimum of Class C Vertical and Class A Horizontal Accuracy using
Leica TS06 Total Station and was georeferenced to the NAD83 State Plane Coordinate System, FIPS3200 in
US Survey Feet, which was derived from the As -built Survey.
The specific locations of monitoring features, such as vegetation plots, permanent cross -sections, reference
photograph stations, crest gauges and flow gauges, are shown on the CCPV map found in Appendix B.
Channel construction began in October 10, 2016 at the upstream extent of the site and worked in the downstream
direction (begin on Reach 6 and ended with Reach 1). The construction was completed on March 8, 2017.
Planting was installed as major reaches were completed and finalized by March 10, 2017. Minor supplemental
planting occurred in March of 2018.
The Monitoring Year 6 visual site assessment was collected in November 2022. Visual Assessment is contained
in Appendix B.
2.1 Stream Assessment
Historically, the Browns Summit site has been utilized for agriculture. Cattle have had direct access to the
entire site. Ponds were located throughout the project, including within the alignment of Rl, R3, R4, and R6.
Channelization was clearly confirmed by the historical aerial photo from 1937 and spoil piles were found along
several of the reaches. The project involved the restoration and enhancement of the headwater system.
Restoration practices involved raising the existing streambed and reconnecting the stream to the relic floodplain
to restore natural flow regimes to the system. The existing channels abandoned within the restoration areas
were filled to decrease surface and subsurface drainage and to raise the local water table. Permanent cattle
exclusion fencing was provided around all proposed reaches and riparian buffers, except along reaches where
no cattle are located.
2.1.1 Morphological Parameters and Channel Stability
Cross -sections were classified using the Rosgen Stream Classification System, and all monitored cross -
sections fall within the quantitative parameters defined for channels of the design stream type.
Morphological survey data are presented in Appendix D.
A longitudinal profile was surveyed for the entire length of channel immediately after construction to
document as -built baseline conditions for the Monitoring Year 0 only. Annual longitudinal profiles
were not planned to be conducted during subsequent monitoring years unless channel instability has
been documented or remedial actions/repairs are required by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
(USACE) or DMS. However, during preparation of the MY monitoring report, it was discovered that
the data provided by the construction contractor's survey subcontractor for as -built was of low quality
and insufficient. The quality of the sealed as -built survey provided by the contractor was not discovered
until the MY survey was overlain on top of the MY0 cross sections. The channel in reality had not
fluctuated nearly as dramatically as shown in Figure 5 (cross section overlays) and has remained stable
and is performing as designed. This has been documented through field inspections throughout
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT, DMS PROJECT NO. 96313
JANUARY 2023, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
subsequent monitoring years by Michael Baker and DMS staff. Due to the MYO survey quality
discovered during MY1, Michael Baker proposed to utilize the detailed survey data and associated
parameters collected during MY1 by a different surveyor as the basis of comparison through the
monitoring phase of the project. This will ensure an accurate assessment of success and trends
throughout the life of the project. The contractor had the site's longitudinal profile re -surveyed incase
future comparisons are required. The longitudinal profile overlay was provided in previous reports.
Additionally, per DMS request, bank height ratio is calculated by adjusting the bankfull line vertically
to recreate the as -built cross -sectional area. Once the cross -sectional area is the same bank height ratio
is calculated and recorded. After bank height ratio is recorded then previous bankfull elevation is set
and the remaining data is calculated. However, in this case, due to a poor as -built survey we are
referencing all calculations to the MY1 survey. This will help ensure that the cross -sections best
represent the actual characteristics of the stream.
2.1.2 Hydrology
To monitor on -site bankfull events, one crest gauge (crest gauge 91) was installed along RI's left bank
at bankfull elevation. The crest gauge readings are presented in Appendix E. The site has meet the
bankfull flow requirements of two bankfull events within two separate years.
2.1.3 Photographic Documentation
Visual inspection of the site is conducted at a minimum of twice a year. Representative photographs
for Monitoring Year 6 were taken along each Reach in March 2022 and are provided in Appendix B.
2.1.4 Visual Stream Morphological Stability Assessment
The visual stream morphological stability assessment involves the qualitative evaluation of lateral and
vertical channel stability and integrity and of in -stream structures throughout the project. Habitat
parameters and pool depth maintenance are also evaluated and scored. During Year 6 monitoring,
Michael Baker staff walked the entire project several times throughout the year, noting geomorphic
conditions of the stream bed profile (riffle/pool facets), both stream banks, and in -stream structures.
Representative photographs were taken per the Mitigation Plan, and locations of any SPAS were
documented in the field for subsequent mapping on the CCPV figures.
A more detailed summary of the results for the visual stream stability assessment can be found in
Appendix B, which includes supporting data tables, as well as general stream photos.
2.2 Vegetation Assessment
In order to determine if the success criteria were achieved, vegetation -monitoring quadrants were installed and
are monitored across the site in accordance with the CVS-DMS Protocol for Recording Vegetation, Version 4.1
(2007). The vegetation monitoring plots are a minimum of 2 percent of the planted portion of the Site with
fourteen plots established randomly within the planted riparian buffer areas per Monitoring Levels I and 2. The
sizes of individual quadrants are 100 square meters for woody tree species.
2.3 Wetland Assessment
Eight (8) groundwater monitoring wells were installed across the site to document hydrologic conditions of the
restored wetland area. The wetland gauges are depicted on the CCPV figures (Figure 2) found in Appendix B.
Installation and monitoring of the groundwater stations have been conducted in accordance with the USACE
standard methods. The growing season starts March 22 and ends November 13 with a hydroperiod of 237 days.
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT, DMS PROJECT NO. 96313
JANUARY 2023, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
3. REFERENCES
Carolina Vegetation Survey (CVS) and NC Division of Mitigation Services (DMS). CVS-DMS
Data Entry Tool v. 2.3.1. University of North Carolina, Raleigh, NC.
Lee, M., Peet R., Roberts, S., Wentworth, T. 2007. CVS-DMS Protocol for Recording Vegetation, Version
4.1.
North Carolina Division of Mitigation Services (DMS). 2012. Monitoring Requirements and
Performance Standards for Stream and/or Wetland Mitigation. Version 1.5, June 8, 2012.
North Carolina Division of Mitigation Services (DMS). 2009. Cape Fear River Basin Restoration Priorities.
Rosgen, D. L. 1994. A Classification of Natural Rivers. Catena 22:169-199.
Schafale, M. P., and A. S. Weakley. 1990. Classification of the natural communities of North Carolina, third
Approximation. North Carolina Natural Heritage Program. Division of Parks and Recreation,
NCDEQ. Raleigh, NC.
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. 2003. Stream Mitigation Guidelines, April 2003, U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers (USACE). Wilmington District.
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT, DMS PROJECT NO. 96313
JANUARY 2023, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Appendix A
Project Vicinity Map and Background Tables
To access the site from Raleigh, take Interstate 40 and head west on 1-40 towards Greensboro, for approximately 68 miles. Take the exit
ramp to E. Lee St. (exit 224) towards Greensboro and continue for 2 miles before turning onto U.S. Highway 29 North. Once on U.S.
Highway 29 North, travel north for approximately 10 miles before exiting and turning on to NC-150 West. Continue west on NC-150 for 5
miles. The project site is located along and between NC-150 and Spearman Rd., with access points through residences on Middleland Dr.
and Broad Ridge Ct. The subject project site is an environmental restoration site of the NCDEQ Division of Mitigation Services (DMS) and is
encompassed by a recorded conservation easement, but is bordered by land under private ownership. Accessing the site may require
traversing areas near or along the easement boundary and therefore access by the general public is not permitted. Access by authorized
personnel of state and federal agencies or their designees/contractors involved in the development, oversight and stewardship of the
restoration site is permitted within the terms and timeframes of their defined roles. Any intended site visitation or activity by any person
outside of these previously sanctioned roles and activities requires prior coordination with DMS.
7 Site Location r.
GUILFORD
Conservation Easement
NCDMS TLW
Note: Site is located within targeted local
watershed 0303002010020.
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Site Location Project Vicinity Map
Browns Summit (DMS# 96313)
NCDEQ - Division
of Mitigation Services N
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Miles
c
Conservation Easement
Restoration Feature Approach
Restoration
Enhancement I
— Enhancement 11
— No Credit
Wetland Mitigation Types
1 - Functioning, 3:1 credit ratio Rehabilitation
' 2 - Degraded, 1.5:1 credit ratio Rehabilitation
- 3 - Partially Functioning, 1.5:1 credit ratio Rehabilitation
4 - Filled, 1:1 credit ratio Reestablishment
- 5 - Hydrologic Reestablishment, 3.5:1 ratio
Reach R2 (upper)
Reach R1 r
Reach T1
Reach R2 (lower)
Reach T2
0 250 500 1,000 Figure 2
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I N T E R N A T 1 0 N A L Feet Browns Summit Site
(DMS #96313)
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Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project: DMS Project No ID. 96313
Activity or Report
Scheduled Completion
Data Collection
Complete
Actual Completion
or Delivery
Mitigation Plan Prepared
not specified in proposal
Summer 2015
May 1, 2015
Mitigation Plan Amended
not specified in proposal
Summer 2015
September 17, 2015
Mitigation Plan Approved
December 4, 2014
Winter 2015
November 2, 2015
Final Mitigation Plan with PCN (minor revisions requested in
approval letter)
not specified in proposal
Winter 2015
January 29, 2016
Final Design - (at least 90% complete)
not specified in proposal
September 20, 2016
Construction Begins
not specified in proposal
October 10, 2016
Temporary S&E mix applied to entire project area
June 1, 2015
March 10, 2017
Permanent seed mix applied to entire project area
June 2, 2015
March 10, 2017
Planting of live stakes
June 3, 2015
March 10, 2017
Planting of bare root trees
June 3, 2015
March 10, 2017
End of Construction
May 4, 2015
March 8, 2017
Survey of As -built conditions (Year 0 Monitoring -baseline)
June 3, 2015
Spring 2017
July 1, 2017
Baseline Monitoring Report*
May 7, 2017
Spring 2017
November 30, 2017
Year 1 Monitoring
December 1, 2017
November 2017
January 8, 2018
Year 2 Monitoring
December 1, 2018
November 2018
December 31, 2018
Year 3 Monitoring
December 1, 2019
November 2019
February 12, 2020
Year 4 Monitoring
December 1, 2020
November 2020
February 11, 2021
Year 5 Monitoring
December 1, 2021
November 2021
January 27, 2022
Year 6 Monitoring
December 1, 2022
November 2022
Invasive Treatment
May 5, 2022
Year 7 Monitoring
December 1, 2023
* Monitoring schedule completion dates updated based on completion of construction.
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. ID 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Table 3. Project Contacts
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project: DMS Project No ID. 96313
Designer
Michael Baker Engineering, Inc.
8000 Regency Parkway, Suite 600
Cary, NC 27518
Contact:
Katie McKeithan, Tel. 919-481-5703
Construction Contractor
6105 Chapel Hill Road
River Works, Inc.
Raleigh, NC 27607
Contact:
Stephen Carroll, Tel. 919-428-8368
Planting Contractor
6105 Chapel Hill Road
River Works, Inc.
Raleigh, NC 27607
Contact:
Stephen Carroll, Tel. 919-428-8368
Seeding Contractor
6105 Chapel Hill Road
River Works, Inc.
Raleigh, NC 27607
Contact:
Stephen Carroll, Tel. 919-428-8368
Seed Mix Sources
Green Resources, Rodney Montgomery 336-215-3458
Nursery Stock Suppliers
Dykes and Son, 931-668-8833
Mellow Marsh Farm, 919-742-1200
ArborGen, 843-528-3204
Live Stakes Suppliers
Foggy Mountain Nursery, 336-384-5323
Monitoring Performers
Michael Baker Engineering, Inc.
8000 Regency Parkway, Suite 600
Cary, NC 27518
Contact:
Stream Monitoring Point of Contact
Katie McKeithan, Tel. 919-481-5703
Vegetation Monitoring Point of Contact
Katie McKeithan, Tel. 919-481-5703
Surveyers
Kee Mapping and Surveying, 828-575-9021
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. ID 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Table 4. Project Attributes
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project: DMS Project No ID. 96313
Project Information
Project Name
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project
County
Guilford
Project Area (acres)
20.2
Project Coordinates (latitude and longitude)
36.237 N,-79.749 W
Project Watershed Summary Information
Physiographic Province
Piedmont
River Basin
Cape Fear
USGS Hydrologic Unit 8-digit and 14-digit
03030002 / 03030002010020
NCDWR Sub -basin
3/6/2001
Project Drainage Area (acres)
438
Project Drainage Area Percent Impervious
1%
CGIA Land Use Classification
2.01.01.01, 2.03.01, 2.99.01, 3.02 / Forest (53%) Agriculture (39%) Impervious Cover (1%) Unclassified (7%)
Reach Summary Information
Parameters
Reach RI
Reach R2
Reach R3
Reach R4
Reach R5
Length of Reach (hnear feet)
1,290
748
1,454
1,296
536
Valley Classification (Rosgen)
VB
VII
VII
V1I
VII
Drainage Area (acres)
438
299
242
138/95
24
NCDWR Stream Identification Score
35.5
35.5
41.5
41.5/25
28.5
NCDWR Water Quality Classification
C; NSW
Morphological Description
(Rosgen stream type)
E
Be incised
Be incised
Gc
Be
Evolutionary Trend
IncisedE--)Gc--)F
Be--)G--)F
Be--)G--)F
GAF
BC--)G
Underlying Mapped Soils
CnA
CnA
CnA, PpE2
CnA, CkC
CkC
Drainage Class
Somewhat Poorly Drained
Somewhat Poorly Drained
Somewhat Poorly Drained
and Well Drained
Somewhat Poorly
Drained and Well
Drained
Well Drained
Soil Hydric Status
Hydric
Hydric
Partially Hydric
Partially Hydric
Upland
Average Channel Slope (ft/ft)
0.0069
0.0068
0.0095
0.017
0.023
FEMA Classification
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Native Vegetation Community
Piedmont Headwater Stream Forest
Percent Composition of Exotic/Invasive Vegetation
25%
15%
5%
<5%
<5%
Parameters
Reach R6
Reach TI
Reach T2
Reach T3
Reach T4
Length of Reach (hnear feet)
442
145
283
70
117
Valley Classification (Rosgen)
VII
VII
VII
V1I
VII
Drainage Area (acres)
61
55
47
41
10
NCDWR Stream Identification Score
18
26.75
27.25
19
-
NCDWR Water Quality Classification
C; NSW
Morphological Description
(Rosgen stream type)
Be incised
E incised
F
E incised
-
Evolutionary Trend
Be--)G--)F
E--)G--)F
Be--)G--)F
E--)G--)F
Underlying Mapped Soils
CkC
CnA
CnA, PpE2
CnA
CkC
Drainage Class
Well Drained
Somewhat Poorly Drained
Somewhat Poorly Drained
and Well Drained
Somewhat Poorly
Drained
Well Drained
Soil Hydric Status
Upland
Hydric
Partially Hydric
Hydric
Upland
Average Channel Slope (ft/ft)
0.014
0.024
0.022
0.02
-
FEMA Classification
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Native Vegetation Community
Piedmont Headwater Stream Forest
Percent Composition of Exotic/Invasive Vegetation
5%
10% 1
10%
10%
10%
Regulatory Considerations
Regulation
Applicable
Resolved
Supporting Documentation
Waters of the United States — Section 404
Yes
Yes
Categorical Exclusion (Appendix B)
Waters of the United States — Section 401
Yes
Yes
Categorical Exclusion (Appendix B)
Endangered Species Act
No
N/A
Categorical Exclusion (Appendix B)
Historic Preservation Act
No
N/A
Categorical Exclusion (Appendix B)
Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA)
No
N/A
Categorical Exclusion (Appendix B)
FEMA Floodplain Compliance
1 No
1 N/A
I Categorical Exclusion (Appendix B)
Essential Fisheries Habitat
No
I N/A
I Categorical Exclusion (Appendix B)
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. ID 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Appendix B
Visual Assessment Data
QConservation Easement
® Flow Gauge
- Photo Location
QCrest Gauge
Vegetation Plots
Monitoring Wells
• Pass
Fail
Cross Sections
Streams by Mitigation Type
— Restoration
— Enhancement I
— Enhancement II
— No Credit
Wetlands by Mitigation Type
Q 1 - "Functioning", 3:1 credit ratio Rehabilitation
- 2 - Degraded, 1.5:1 credit ratio Rehabilitation
- 3 - Partially Functioning, 1.5:1 credit ratio Rehabilitation
- 4 - Filled, 1:1 credit ratio Reestablishment
5 - Hydrologic Reestablishment, 3.5:1 credit ratio
i
s:
VP6
VP5
Reach T3
Reach R4 (lower)
VP4
X5
PL25
_
PL26
Reach R4 (upper)
VP3 `
VP2
Reach R6
;fit
,��
PL29
BSFL1�
- PL36 ���\'.
PL30
PL37 �
e 0 PL34
PL33, X2
..
X3jw—
PL35 i,
PL31
_
i PL38 0 X7
PL 9
P'
PL3z
Reach T4
4
\T
jar
P1
Reach R5
Ma
l
G phic Informat
r
,,.A I
N 11B
Figure 4.2
0
125 250
500
Current Conditions
Michael Baker
Plan View
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Table 6. Vegetation Conditions Assessment
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project: DMS Project No ID. 96313
Planted Acreage' 20.24
Mapping
CCPV
Number of
Combined
% of Planted
Ve etation Cateaory
Definitions
Threshold
Depiction
Polygons
Acreage
Acrea e
Very limited cover of both
1. Bare Areas
woody and herbaceous
0.1 acres
N/A
0
0.00
0.0%
material.
Woody stem densities
2. Low Stem Density
clearly below target levels
Areas
based on MY3, 4, or 5
0.1 acres
N/A
0
0.00
0.0%
stem count criteria.
Total
0
0.00
0.0%
Areas with woody stems of
3. Areas of Poor
a size class that are
0.25 acres
N/A
0
0.00
0.0%
Growth Rates or Vigor
obviously small given the
monitoring year.
Cumulative Totall
0
1 0.00
1 0.0%
Easement Acreage 20.24
Mapping
CCPV
Number of
Combined
a
Easement
Ve etation Cateaory
Definitions
Threshold
Depiction
Polygons
Acreage
Acrea e
4. Invasive Areas of
Areas or points (if too small to
a
render as polygons at map
1000 SF
N/A
0
0.00
0.0%
Concern
scale).
5. Easement
Areas or points (if too small to
s
render as polygons at map
none
N/A
0
0.00
0.0%
Encroachment Areas
scale).
1 = Enter the planted acreage within the easement. This number is calculated as the easement acreage minus any existing mature tree
stands that were not subject to supplemental planting of the understory, the channel acreage, crossings or any other elements not directly
planted as part of the project effort.
2 = The acreage within the easement boundaries.
3 = Encroachment may occur within or outside of planted areas and will therefore be calculated against the overall easement acreage. In
the event a polygon is cataloged into items 1, 2 or 3 in the table and is the result of encroachment, the associated acreage should be tallied
in the relevant item (i.e., item 1,2 or 3) as well as a parallel tally in item 5.
4 = Invasives may occur in or out of planted areas, but still within the easement and will therefore be calculated against the overall easement
acreage. Invasives of concern/interest are listed below. The list of high concern spcies are those with the potential to directly outcompete
native, young, woody stems in the short-term (e.g. monitoring period or shortly thereafter) or affect the community structure for existing,
more established tree/shrub stands over timeframes that are slightly longer (e.g. 1-2 decades). The low/moderate concern group are those
species that generally do not have this capacity over the timeframes discussed and therefore are not expected to be mapped with regularity,
but can be mapped, if in the judgement of the observer their coverage, density or distribution is suppressing the viability, density, or growth
of planted woody stems. Decisions as to whether remediation will be needed are based on the integration of risk factors by EEP such as
species present, their coverage, distribution relative to native biomass, and the practicality of treatment. For example, even modest
amounts of Kudzu or Japanese Knotweed early in the projects history will warrant control, but potentially large coverages of Microstegium in
the herb layer will not Iikley trigger control because of the limited capacities to impact tree/shrub layers within the timeframes discussed and
the potential impacts of treating extensive amounts of ground cover. Those species with the "watch list" designator in gray shade are of
interest as well, but have yet to be observed across the state with any frequency. Those in red italics are of particular interest given their
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DIMS PROJECT NO. ID 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project — Stream Stations Photos
Photos take May 5, 2022 (All photos are viewing upstream)
Photo Point 1— Station 63+75, Reach 1 Photo Point 2 — Station 61+50, Reach 1
Photo Point 3 — Station 58+75, Reach 1
Photo Point 5 — Station 56+75, Reach 1
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Photo Point 4 — Station 57+85, Reach 1
Photo Point 6 — Station 55+00, Reach 1
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project — Stream Stations Photos
Photos take May 5, 2022 (All photos are viewing upstream)
Photo Point 7 — Station 53+50, Reach 1
Photo Point 9 — Station 11+25, Reach T1
Photo Point 11 — Station 46+00, Reach 2
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Photo Point 8 — Station 51+75, Reach 1
Photo Point 10 — Station 49+00, Reach 2
Photo Point 12 — Station 44+75, Reach 2
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project — Stream Stations Photos
Photos take May 5, 2022 (All photos are viewing upstream)
Photo Point 13 — Station 43+75, Reach 2/Reach T2
Photo Point 15 — Station 41+50, Reach 3
Photo Point 17 — Station 36+00, Reach 3
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Photo Point 14 — Station 42+25, Reach 3
Photo Point 16 — Station 36+25, Reach 3
Photo Point 18 — Station 35+00, Reach 3
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project — Stream Stations Photos
Photos take May 5, 2022 (All photos are viewing upstream)
Photo Point 19 — Station 33+00, Reach 3
Photo Point 21 — 31+50, Reach 3
Photo Point 23 — Station 10+25, Reach T3
Photo Point 20 — Station 32+00, Reach 3
Photo Point 22 — Station 28+75, Reach 3/T3
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Photo Point 24 — Station 26+50, Reach 4
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project — Stream Stations Photos
Photos take May 5, 2022 (All photos are viewing upstream)
Photo Point 25 — Station 24+50, Reach 4
Photo Point 27 — Station 22+50, Reach 4
Photo Point 29 — Station 11+00, Reach T4
Photo Point 26 — Station 24+00, Reach 4
Photo Point 28 — Station 21+50, Reach 4/T4
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Photo Point 30 — Station 19+50, Reach 4
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project — Stream Stations Photos
Photos take May 5, 2022 (All photos are viewing upstream)
Photo Point 31 — Station 19+10, Step Pools
Photo Point 33 — Station 16+75, Reach 4
Photo Point 35 — Station 15+00, Reach 6, Step
Pools
Photo Point 32 — Station 18+00, Reach 4
Photo Point 34 — Sta. 15+75, Reaches 4, 5 and 6
Photo Point 36 — Station 14+50, Reach 6, BMP
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project — Stream Stations Photos
Photos take May 5, 2022 (All photos are viewing upstream)
Photo Point 37 — Station 11+90, Reach 6, BMP
Photo Point 39 — Station 15+00, Reach 5
Photo Point 38 — Station 10+50, Reach 6, Step Pools
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project — Problem Areas Photos
Invasive treatments on RI Right floodplain (8/10/2022) Invasive treatments on R1 left floodplain (8/10/2022)
Invasive treatments on RI right floodplain (8/10/2022) Invasive treatments on RI left floodplain (8/10/2022)
Invasive treatments on R2 (8/10/2022)
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Invasive treatments on R3 (8/10/2022)
Appendix C
Vegetation Plot Data
*No Vegetation plot monitoring was required for Year 6.
Appendix D
Stream Survey Data
*No cross-section survey was required for Year 6.
Appendix E
Hydrologic Data
Table 12. Verification of Bankfull Events
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project: DMS Project No ID. 96313
Date of Collection
Reachl Crest Gauge (feet
ABOVE bankfull)
Approximate Date of Occurrence (Source:
on -site rain gauge)
Method of Data
Collection
Year 1 Monitoring (2017)
6/7/2017
0.46
4/25/2017
Crest Gauge
Measurement
10/3/2017
0.22
8/17/2017
Crest Gauge
Measurement
Year 2 Monitoring (2018)
3/22/2018
0.35
2/7/2018
Crest Gauge
Measurement
10/22/2018
0.4
9/16/2018 (Hurricane Florance)
Crest Gauge
Measurement
11/16/2018
0.78
10/26/2018
Crest Gauge
Measurement
Year 3 Monitoring (2019)
3/28/2019
0.74
1/24/2019
Crest Gauge
Measurement
10/17/2019
0.94
6/8/2019
Crest Gauge
Measurement
Year 4 Monitoring (2020)
2/10/2020
0.91
1/24/2020
Crest Gauge
Measurement
11/6/2020
1.49
7/23/2020
Crest Gauge
Measurement
Year 5 Monitoring (2021)
7/l/2021
1.43
6/11/2021
Crest Gauge
Measurement
10/21/2021
1.01
9/22/2021
Crest Gauge
Measurement
Year 6 Monitoring (2022)
No Crest Gauge Reading
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC.
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. ID 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
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tMU101*4&Wli0:fllilflIKlL4FiIFi:IFi[3i1-IF-AW
8.0
6.0
2.0
0.0
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project MV6
Observed Rainfall versus Historic Averages
boa "e
+Guiford County Historic Average (45.84) +Historic 30%Probable (28.59)
—Historic 70%Probable (55.21) --E--Observed Project Rainfall (42.75 in)
Michael Baker Engineering, INC.
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project (DMS Project NO. ID 96313)
December 2022, Monitoring Year 6 of 7
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project — Hydrology Monitoring Stations Photos
Photos taken on (11/8/2022) unless noted different
Manual Crest Gauge — Reading 3/22/22 (No Reading)
Wetland Well 1 — Reach 4, Station 25+00
Wetland Well 3 — Reach 1, Station 52+00
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Manual Crest Gauge
Wetland Well 2 — Reach 2, Station 47+00
Wetland Well 4 — Reach 1, Station 55+00
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project — Hydrology Monitoring Stations Photos
Photos taken on (11/8/2022) unless noted different
Wetland Well 5 — Reach 1, Station 58+00
Wetland Well 7 — Reach 1, Station 63+50
MICHAEL BAKER ENGINEERING, INC
BROWNS SUMMIT CREEK RESTORATION PROJECT (DMS PROJECT NO. 96313)
DECEMBER 2022, MONITORING YEAR 6 OF 7
Wetland Well 6 — Reach 1, Station 61+00
Wetland Well 8 — Reach 4, Station 23+00
Appendix F
Adjusted Wetland Boundary Report
INTERNATIONAL Memorandum
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project
NCDMS Project ID No. 96313, NCDEQContract No.5792
USACE Action ID: SAW-2014-01642 NCDWR No.14-0332
Cape Fear River Basin: 03030002-010020
Recorded By: Terry Burhans, PWS, CPSS
WETLAND BOUNDARY ADJUSTMENT MEMORANDUM
This memorandum as suggested by the interagency Review Team (IRT) serves as a wetland boundary adjustment to
restored wetlands proposed in the original Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project. The Browns Summit Creek
Restoration Project Stream and Wetland Mitigation Plan, prepared by Michael Baker Engineering in January of 2016,
originally proposed to restore 3,3846 linear feet (LF) of jurisdictional stream, enhance 2,535 LF of stream and restore a
total of 4.44 acres of wetland within the Haw River Headwaters Targeted Loacal Watershed (TLW) 03030002-010020. The
location of the project is shown on the Project Vicinity Map (Figure 1). Credit Ratios for the original proposed features are
included in the attached Restoration Summary Map (Figure 2).
Background
During the development and continued monitoring of the Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project, Eight (8)
groundwater monitoring wells total have been installed within the proposed wetland mitigation areas. BSAW8 was
installed during MY4 to gather additional data in adjacent wetlands. BSAW8, shown on the Wetland Areas Map (Figure 3)
is located adjacent to wetland type 5 (Hydrologic reestablishment) where BSAW1 is located. BSAW8 data shows the
wetland preforming well above success criteria. Seven of the eight are preforming successfully. One well, BSAW2
historically has not met criteria; therefore, Michael Baker plans to adjust the boundary of the proposed wetland
restoration around this well and extend wetland boundaries in other areas where restoration has occurred within the
conservation easement at a lower credit ratio to equal the contracted WMUs and avoid a loss of credits (Table 1).
TABLE 1. Adjusted Wetland Areas
Area
Ratio
Credits
Original Wetlands (Riparian, Restoration)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------
R (1- functioning wetlands) 1
1.53
----------------------------------
3:1
-------------------------------
0.51
!
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
R (2- degraded wetlands) 1
------------------------!
0.43
---------------------------------
1.5:1
-------------------------------!
0.29
!
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
R (3 - partially functioning wetlands) 1
------------------------!
1.76
---------------------------------
1.5:1
-------------------------------!
1.17
r-------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------r------------------------
R (4 - filled wetlands) 1
0.45
---------------------------------
1:1
0.45
r-------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------r------------------------
R (5 - hydric soils) 1
0.27
---------------------------------
3.5:1
0.08
r--------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------r----------------------------------------------------------
Original Proposed Totals 1
4.44
2.50
Adjusted Wetlands (Riparian, Restoration)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
R (1-functioning wetlands)
1.53
3:1
0.51
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------+----------------------------------
R (2-degraded wetlands)
0.43
1.5:1
---------------------------------
0.29
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
R (3 - partially functioning wetlands)
------------------------
2.55
----------------------------------
1.5:1
--------------------------------
1.70
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------
R (4 -filled wetlands)
0
--------------
1:1
0. 0
0.00
R (5 - hydric soils)
0.27
-
3.5:1
0.08
r----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------
Adjusted Totals
4.78
----------------------------------
-------------------------------
2.58
Riparian Wetland Credit Difference
the adjusted restored wetland boundary within the conservation easement.
Field Investigations
Field investigations were
conducted in November of 2022
to verify the presence of
indicators of wetland soil,
wetland hydrology and
hydrophytic vegetation in the
proposed added wetland
restoration areas. Soil bores
were performed to confirm the
locations and presence of
hydric, marginal and upland
soils on the landscape. The
presence of hydric soils,
combined with hydrology and
vegetation and GIS analysis
aided in the determination of
Page 1 of 2
Browns Summit Creek Restoration Project InterOffice Memorandum
Adjusted Wetland Restoration Areas
As noted above, an area of filled wetlands around monitoring well BSAW2 has not met ground water hydrology
establishment criteria. As such, area around this well that was previously proposed as a restoration wetland (type 4—
filled wetland) has been removed as credit toward Riparian wetland mitigation units (1:1 ratio). Alternatively, areas
identified during field investigations on November 10, 2022 were determined to qualify as having at least partially
functioning restored wetlands (restoration type R-3; credit 1.5:1). Soils within these wetland restoration areas were
hydric and the areas expressed wetland hyrology indicators such as surface water, saturation, iron deposits, water -
stained leaves, hydrogen sulficde odor and oxidized rhizospheres along living roots. Additionally, likely-hydophytic
vegetation was also noted including sedges (Corex lurida), black willow (Solix nigro), green bulrush (Scirpus otrovirens),
American sycamore (Plotonus occidentolis), and Smooth alder (Alnus serruloto). These areas identified on the November
10, 2022 field visit were deemd to qualify for a wetland restoration ratio of 1.5:1 toward WMUs. Table 1 summarizes the
net gain of 0.08 WMUs after Wetland Boundary Readjustment.
It should be noted that these adjusted wetland areas are located within the existing Conservation Easement and had not
previously been included as wetland areas in any existing jurisdictional determinations, nor had they been proposed as
wetland restoration areas with the original project proposal. These areas are also fenced off from cattle in the vicinity.
Best Regards
4l44
I erry Burhans, PWS, CPSS
Inclusions
Figure1 Project Vicinity Map............................................................................................................................................ 3
Figure 2 Restoration Summary Map.................................................................................................................................4
Figure3 Wetland Areas Map............................................................................................................................................ 5
Figure 4 Adjusted Wetland Restoration Areas Map.........................................................................................................7
SitePhotographs.................................................................................................................................................9
SoilDescription Form........................................................................................................................................14
Wetland Boundary Adjustment Memorandum
SAW-2014-01642 DWR 3885 Page 2 of 2 November 29, 2022
To access the site from Raleigh, take Interstate 40 and head west on 1-40 towards Greensboro, for approximately 68 miles. Take the exit
ramp to E. Lee St. (exit 224) towards Greensboro and continue for 2 miles before turning onto U.S. Highway 29 North. Once on U.S.
Highway 29 North, travel north for approximately 10 miles before exiting and turning on to NC-150 West. Continue west on NC-150 for 5
miles. The project site is located along and between NC-150 and Spearman Rd., with access points through residences on Middleland Dr.
and Broad Ridge Ct. The subject project site is an environmental restoration site of the NCDEQ Division of Mitigation Services (DMS) and is
encompassed by a recorded conservation easement, but is bordered by land under private ownership. Accessing the site may require
traversing areas near or along the easement boundary and therefore access by the general public is not permitted. Access by authorized
personnel of state and federal agencies or their designees/contractors involved in the development, oversight and stewardship of the
restoration site is permitted within the terms and timeframes of their defined roles. Any intended site visitation or activity by any person
outside of these previously sanctioned roles and activities requires prior coordination with DMS.
7 Site Location r.
Conservation Easement
NCDMS TLW
Note: Site is located within targeted local
watershed 0303002010020.
1"W'
r�rt�Itltili,��A1•��j�`j��ZEN
Guilford County
ighway 150
ff�� J-
GUILFORD
��
Figure 1
Site Location Project Vicinity Map
Browns Summit (DMS# 96313)
NCDEQ - Division
of Mitigation Services N
INTERNATIONAL
0.5 0 0.5
Miles
Conservation Easement
Restoration Feature Approach
Restoration, 1:1 Reach R1
Enhancement I, 1.5:1.'x
Enhancement II, 2.5:1
BMP, 1.5:1
Wetland Mitigation Types
1 - "Functioning", 3:1 credit ratio �1
2-Degraded, 1.5:1 credit ratio
- 3 - Partially Functioning, 1.5:1 credit ratio
4 - Filled, 1:1 credit ratio
5 - Hydrologic Reestablishment, 3.5:1 ratio
i Reach R2 (upper)
_-
' Reach R3 (lower)
Reach R6 ;
INTEIII NAT10NAL
Reach R4
��,� .. •Jil-.may
it
L
—
}�
Reach
T1
tizv �i�,.r4F
Reach R2 (lower)
Reach T2
► Reach R3 (upper)
Reach T3
0 250 500 1,000 Figure 2
Restoration Summary Map
Feet Browns Summit Site
(DMS #96313)
Legend
Q Groundwater Monitoring Wells
Conservation Easement
Cross Sections
Stream Centerline
Top of Bank
Wetland Restoration Areas
- Existing Jurisdictional Wetlands
XS.8
BSAW1 r
0
k_w.
yak
.d
OW
w
0 125 250 500 Figure 3A.
Browns Summit Creek
-Michael Baker
I N T E R N A T 1 D N A L Feet Restoration Site
Wetland Areas (Upper)
Legend
Groundwater Monitoring Wells
Conservation Easement
Cross Sections
BSAW7—
Stream Centerline 0 I'l
Top of Bank
Wetland Restoration Areas BSAW6 j,__
Lcy,
Existing Jurisdictional Wetlands
46.
BS 5
AR"
Alk
A P
�� BS 3
-4
�kLO
OF"
jov
0 125 250 500 Figure 3B.
-Michael Baker Browns Summit Creek
I N T E R N A T 1 0 N A L Feet Restoration Site
Wetland Areas (Lower)
Legend
0 Groundwater Monitoring Wells
Conservation Easement
Cross Sections
Stream Centerline
Top of Bank
Existing Jurisdictional Wetlands
Wetland Restoration Areas
Additional Wetland Restoration Areas
Soil Borings
O Hydric
O Marginal
O Upland
O Representative Hydric
Topo Major
Topo Minor
Wetland Restoration II
Area Added
(0.414 acres)
A 0
XS7`}1O O
�)ZAL_O /
0 50 100 200 Figure 4A.
Browns Summit Creek
-Michael Baker
I N T E R N A T 1 0 N A L Feet Restoration Site
Adjusted Wetland Restoration Areas
Legend
0 Groundwater Monitoring Wells
Conservation Easement
Cross Sections
Stream Centerline
Top of Bank
Wetland Restoration Areas Removed
Wetland Restoration Areas
■ Existing Jurisdictional Wetlands
Additional Wetland Restoration Areas
Topo Major
Topo Minor
40
_. V
—..—BSAW2—
�---- Wetland Restoration
— — — Area Removed
— —••—•• (0.450 acres)
�l 1
0 50 100 200 Figure 4B.
Browns Summit Creek
-Michael Baker
I N T E R N A T 1 0 N A L Feet Restoration Site
Adjusted Wetland Restoration Areas
Brown Summit Creek Restoration Project
NCDMS Project ID No. 96313, NCDEQ Contract No. 5792 USACE Action ID: SAW-2014-01642
NCDWR No. 14-0332 Cape Fear River Basin: 03030002-010020
,.r!+i`'�'i
bn
- ti ,f r 'I.�• � } �' �,� - i � , ice, •.:-'x'
• ✓
'OS0
Photo 2. Hydric Soil present throughout added wetland restoration area.
INTERNATIONAL
Brown Summit Creek Restoration Project
NCDMS Project ID No. 96313, NCDEQ Contract No. 5792 USACE Action ID: SAW-2014-01642
NCDWR No. 14-0332 Cape Fear River Basin: 03030002-010020
r -�-A !
a
i�.'S h� ��r
.+ • r w
x
WE
Photo 3. Hydric Soil present throughout added wetland restoration area.
+. r
jL
�no,_, eq
Photo 4. Hydric Soil present throughout added wetland restoration area.
INTERNATIONAL
Brown Summit Creek Restoration Project
NCDMS Project ID No. 96313, NCDEQ Contract No. 5792 USACE Action ID: SAW-2014-01642
NCDWR No. 14-0332 Cape Fear River Basin: 03030002-010020
ie.
7
41
70
� t
Photo 5. Hydric Soil present throughout added wetland restoration area.
r
jL
40
s _
Photo 6. Hydric Soil present throughout added wetland restoration �area.
INTERNATIONAL
Brown Summit Creek Restoration Project
NCDMS Project ID No. 96313, NCDEQ Contract No. 5792 USACE Action ID: SAW-2014-01642
NCDWR No. 14-0332 Cape Fear River Basin: 03030002-010020
Am
Ok
IL
� -- a� p � , .,• � .. *'� w_ ,�.••;j:(+sty.
r� I �Iior
r r '-i •. 4'- .fit
Photo 7. Hydric Soil present throughout added wetland restoration area.
-,
Ar
MY
Of
OF vp�
-44
Photo 8. Hydric Soil present throughout added wetland restoration area.
r-
INTERNATIONAL
Brown Summit Creek Restoration Project
NCDMS Project ID No. 96313, NCDEQ Contract No. 5792 USACE Action ID: SAW-2014-01642
NCDWR No. 14-0332 Cape Fear River Basin: 03030002-010020
AID,
rl i
t ,k
YO
T� 1
Photo 9. Hydric Soil present throughout added wetland restoration area.
4b 7%'�*
4,1
.. + .',• � _ .yam
v
M
f
Photo 10. Hydric Soil present throughout added wetland restoration area.
INTERNATIONAL
Soil Description Form
Project: Browns Summit Restoration Project
County: Guilford County, NC
Date: November 10, 2022
Staff: Terry Burhans PWS, CPSS, Drew Powers
I N T E R N AT 1 0 N A L
Boring
Horizon
Depth
Texture
Matrix Color
Mottle Colors
(Abundance / Size /
Contrast)
Notes
1
O
0-4
Loam
10YR 3/1
Water table
A
4-7
Silt loam
10YR 5/1
7.5YR 5/4
at 4" below
B
9-15+
Clay loam
10YR 5/1
7.5YR 5/4
Surface.
7.5YR 5/6
2
O
0-2
Loam
7.5YR 3/1
A
2-7
Silt loam
10YR 4/2
10YR 5/4
B
7-15+
Silt loam
10YR 5/1
10YR 4/4
2.5Y 5/2
3
O
0-1
Loam
10YR 3/1
A
1-12
Silt Loam
10YR 8/1
5YR 6/8
10YR 6/2
B
12-15+
Silt Loam
10YR 7/1
7.5YR 5/8