HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0004979_Draft WW Permit_20150505Permit NC0004979
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STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
DIVISION OF WATER RESOURCES
Draft PERMIT
TO DISCHARGE WASTEWATER UNDER THE
NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM
In compliance with the provision of North Carolina General Statute 143-215.1, other lawful standards and
regulations promulgated and adopted by the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, and the
Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended,
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC
is hereby authorized to discharge wastewater from a facility located at the
Plant Allen Steam Station
253 Plant Allen Road (NCSR 2525)
Belmont
Gaston County
to receiving waters designated as the Catawba River (Lake Wylie) and South Fork Catawba River in the Catawba
River Basin in accordance with effluent limitations, monitoring requirements, and other applicable conditions set
forth in Parts I, II, and III.
This permit shall become effective
This permit and authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight on May 31, 2020.
Signed this day
DRAFT
__________________________________________________
S. Jay Zimmerman, Director
Division of Water Resources
By Authority of the Environmental Management Commission
Permit NC0004979
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SUPPLEMENT TO PERMIT COVER SHEET
All previous NPDES Permits issued to this facility, whether for operation or discharge are hereby revoked. As of
this permit issuance, any previously issued permit bearing this number is no longer effective. Therefore, the
exclusive authority to operate and discharge from this facility arises under the permit conditions, requirements,
terms, and provisions included herein.
Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC is hereby authorized to:
1. Continue to discharge:
Once through cooling water (Outfall 001)
Operate a septic tank and ash pond with pH adjustment and discharge domestic wastewater,
stormwater runoff, ash sluice, water treatment system wastewaters, FGD system blowdown, landfill
leachate, and miscellaneous cleaning and maintenance wash waters (Outfall 002).
Coal yard sump overflow (Outfall 002A) and power house sump overflow (Outfall 002B)
Miscellaneous equipment non-contact cooling and sealing water (Outfall 003)
Miscellaneous non-contact cooling water, vehicle washwater, and intake screen backwash (Outfall
004)
7 potentially contaminated groundwater seeps (Outfall 010)
Toe Drains (Outfall 011)
From a facility located at the Plant Allen Steam Station on Plant Allen Road (NCSR 2525), south of
Belmont in Gaston County, and
2. Without adding detergents or chemicals of any kind, discharge Asiatic clam/debris filter backwash from the
intake filter screen, in accordance with condition A. (10.), and
3. Continue to operate a Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) wet scrubber wastewater treatment system
discharging to the ash settling basin through internal outfall 005; consisting of:
A flow equalization tank and a maintenance tank
Feed systems for lime, sulfide, ferric chloride, polymer, hydrochloric acid, and molasses-based
nutrient
Two clarifiers
Dual heat exchangers
A selenium reduction bioreactor
A sludge treatment system including three filter presses; and
4. Discharge from said treatment works at the location specified on the attached map into the Catawba River
(outfalls 002, 002A, 002B, 004, 010, and 011) and the South Fork Catawba River (outfalls 001 and 003)
which are classified Class WS-IV B and Class WS-V waters, respectively, in the Catawba River Basin.
Permit NC0004979
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Part I
A. (1.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (Outfall 001)
[15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is
authorized to discharge from outfall 001- Condenser Cooling Water (CCW). Such discharges shall be limited and
monitored2 by the Permittee as specified below:
EFFLUENT
CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Daily
Max.
Measurement
Frequency
Sample Type Sample Location
Flow Daily Pump Logs Effluent
Temperature
(June 1 – September 30)1
38.9 ºC
(102 ºF) Daily Grab or
Instantaneous Effluent
Temperature
(October 1 – May 31)1
35 ºC
(95 ºF) Daily Grab or
Instantaneous Effluent
Notes:
1. The Regional Administrator has determined pursuant to Section 316(a) of the Act that the thermal component
of the discharge assures the protection and propagation of a balanced, indigenous population of shellfish, fish,
and wildlife in and on the receiving body of water.
2. No later than 270 days from the effective date of this permit, begin submitting discharge monitoring reports
electronically using NC DWR’s eDMR application system. See Special Condition A. (22.).
Chlorination of the once through condenser cooling water, discharged through outfall 001, is not allowed
under this permit. Should Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC wish to chlorinate its condenser cooling water, a
permit modification must be obtained beforehand.
Permit NC0004979
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A. (2.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (Outfall 002)
[15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is
authorized to discharge from outfall 002 – ash pond effluent. Such discharges shall be limited and monitored4 by
the Permittee as specified below:
EFFLUENT
CHARACTERISTICS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Daily
Maximum
Measurement
Frequency
Sample Type Sample Location
Flow Weekly Instantaneous or
Estimate Influent or Effluent
Oil and Grease 15.0 mg/L 20.0 mg/L Quarterly Grab Effluent
Total Suspended Solids 30.0 mg/L 100.0 mg/L Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Copper 1 1.0 mg/L Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Iron 1 1.0 mg/L Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Selenium Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Arsenic Quarterly Grab Effluent
Total Silver Quarterly Grab Effluent
Total Mercury 2 47.0 ng/L 47.0 ng/L Quarterly Grab Effluent
Nitrate/nitrite as N Quarterly Grab Effluent
Total Nitrogen
(NO2 + NO3 + TKN) Semi-annually Grab Effluent
Chronic Toxicity 3 Quarterly Grab Effluent
Turbidity5 Monthly Grab Effluent
pH Between 6.0 and 9.0
standard units Monthly Grab Effluent
Footnotes:
1. The limits for total copper and total iron only apply during a chemical metals cleaning.
2. Mercury shall be measured using EPA Method 1631E.
3. Whole Effluent Toxicity shall be monitored by chronic toxicity (Ceriodaphnia) P/F at 20%. Tests shall be
conducted in January, April, July and October, see Condition A. (11.).
4. No later than 270 days from the effective date of this permit, begin submitting discharge monitoring reports
electronically using NC DWR’s eDMR application system. See Special Condition A. (22.).
5. The discharge from this facility shall not cause turbidity in the receiving stream to exceed 50 NTU. If the
instream turbidity exceeds 50 NTU due to natural background conditions, the discharge cannot cause turbidity
to increase in the receiving stream. NTU - Nephelometric Turbidity Unit.
There shall be no discharge of floating solids or visible foam in other than trace amounts.
Permit NC0004979
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A. (3.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (Outfall 002A)
[15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is
authorized to discharge from outfall 002A – Coal Yard Sump Overflows. Such discharges shall be limited and
monitored3 by the Permittee as specified below:
EFFLUENT
CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Daily
Maximum
Measurement
Frequency
Sample
Type
Sample Location1
Flow Episodic Estimate Effluent
pH Between 6.0 and 9.0 standard
units Episodic Grab Effluent
Oil and Grease 2 15.0 mg/L 20.0 mg/L Episodic Grab Effluent
Total Suspended Solids 2 30.0 mg/L 100.0 mg/L Episodic Grab Effluent
Fecal Coliform Episodic Grab Effluent
Total Copper 1.0 mg/L Episodic Grab Effluent
Total Iron 1.0 mg/L Episodic Grab Effluent
Footnotes:
1. Effluent sampling shall be conducted at a point upstream of discharge to the receiving stream.
2. Monthly average limits for total suspended solids and oil and grease only apply if the overflow occurs for more
than 24 hours.
3. No later than 270 days from the effective date of this permit, begin submitting discharge monitoring reports
electronically using NC DWR’s eDMR application system. See Special Condition A. (22.).
There shall be no discharge of floating solids or visible foam in other than trace amounts.
All flows shall be reported on monthly DMRs. If no flow occurs during a given month, the words “no
flow” should be clearly written on the front of the DMR. Episodic sampling is required per occurrence
when sump overflows occur for longer than one hour. All samples shall be of a representative discharge.
Permit NC0004979
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A. (4.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (Outfall 002B)
[15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is
authorized to discharge from outfall 002B – Power House Sump Overflows. Such discharges shall be limited and
monitored4 by the Permittee as specified below:
EFFLUENT
CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Daily
Maximum
Measurement
Frequency
Sample Type Sample
Location1
Flow Episodic Estimate Effluent
pH Between 6.0 and 9.0 standard
units Episodic Grab Effluent
Oil and Grease2 15.0 mg/L 20.0 mg/L Episodic Grab Effluent
Total Suspended Solids2 30.0 mg/L 100.0 mg/L Episodic Grab Effluent
Total Copper3 1.0 mg/L Episodic Grab Effluent
Total Iron3 1.0mg/L Episodic Grab Effluent
Footnotes:
1. Effluent sampling shall be conducted at a point upstream of discharge to the receiving stream.
2. Monthly average limits for total suspended solids and oil and grease only apply if the overflow occurs for more
than 24 hours.
3. The limits for total copper and total iron only apply during a chemical metals cleaning.
4. No later than 270 days from the effective date of this permit, begin submitting discharge monitoring reports
electronically using NC DWR’s eDMR application system. See Special Condition A. (22.).
There shall be no discharge of floating solids or visible foam in other than trace amounts.
All flows shall be reported on monthly DMRs. If no flow occurs during a given month, the words “no
flow” should be clearly written on the front of the DMR. Episodic sampling is required per occurrence
when sump overflows occur for longer than one hour. All samples shall be of a representative discharge.
Permit NC0004979
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A. (5.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (Outfall 003)
[15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is
authorized to discharge from outfall 003 – miscellaneous equipment non-contact water and sealing water.
Such discharges shall be limited and monitored1 by the Permittee as specified below:
EFFLUENT
CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Daily
Maximum
Measurement
Frequency
Sample Type Sample Location
Flow Weekly Estimate Effluent
Footnotes:
1. No later than 270 days from the effective date of this permit, begin submitting discharge monitoring reports
electronically using NC DWR’s eDMR application system. See Special Condition A. (22.).
Chlorination of the once through cooling water, discharged through outfall 003, is not allowed under this
permit. If Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC wishes to chlorinate this once through cooling water, a permit
modification must be obtained beforehand.
A. (6.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (Outfall 004)
[15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is
authorized to discharge from outfall 004- miscellaneous non-contact cooling water, vehicle washwater, and
intake screen backwash. Such discharges shall be limited and monitored1 by the Permittee as specified below:
EFFLUENT
CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Daily
Maximum
Measurement
Frequency
Sample Type Sample
Location
Flow Weekly Estimate Effluent
Oil and Grease 15.0 mg/L 20.0 mg/L Quarterly Grab Effluent
Footnotes:
1. No later than 270 days from the effective date of this permit, begin submitting discharge monitoring reports
electronically using NC DWR’s eDMR application system. See Special Condition A. (22.).
Chlorination of the once through cooling water, discharged through outfall 004, is not allowed under this
permit. If Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC wishes to chlorinate this once through cooling water, a permit
modification must be obtained beforehand.
Permit NC0004979
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A. (7.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (Internal Outfall 005)
[15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until permit expiration, the Permittee is
authorized to discharge from internal outfall 005- treated FGD wet scrubber wastewater to ash settling basin.
Such discharges shall be limited and monitored2 by the Permittee as specified below:
EFFLUENT
CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Daily
Maximum
Measurement
Frequency
Sample Type Sample
Location1
Flow Monitor & Report Monthly
Pump logs or
similar
readings
Effluent
Total Arsenic 10.5 µg/L4 14.5 µg/L4 Quarterly Grab Effluent
Total Mercury3 Quarterly Grab Effluent
Total Selenium 13.6 μg/L4 25.5 μg/L4 Quarterly Grab Effluent
Nitrate/nitrite as N 0.13 mg/L4 0.17 mg/L4 Quarterly Grab Effluent
pH Between 6.0 and 9.0
standard units
Quarterly Grab Effluent
Footnotes:
1. “Effluent” shall be defined as the discharge from the FGD wastewater treatment system prior to discharge to
the ash settling basin.
2. No later than 270 days from the effective date of this permit, begin submitting discharge monitoring reports
electronically using NC DWR’s eDMR application system. See Special Condition A. (22.).
3. The facility shall use method 1631E.
4. Facility is allowed 4.5 years from the effective date of the permit to comply with the TBELs. This time period
is provided in order for the facility to budget, design, and construct the treatment system. Permit might be re-
opened to implement the final EPA Effluent Guidelines and more stringent limits might be added.
All flows shall be reported on monthly DMRs. If no flow occurs during a given month, the words “no
flow” shall be clearly written on the front of the DMR. All samples shall be of a representative discharge.
DMRs for this outfall shall be submitted only after discharge commences from the FGD system.
Sampling is only required when this outfall is discharging.
Permit NC0004979
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A. (8.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (Outfall 010)
[15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is
authorized to discharge from Outfall 010 (combined seep outfall). Such discharges shall be limited and
monitored1 by the Permittee as specified below:
EFFLUENT
CHARACTERISTICS
DISCHARGE LIMITATIONS MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Weekly
Average
Daily
Maximum
Measurement
Frequency2
Sample
Type
Sample
Location
Total Suspended Solids 30.0 mg/L 100.0 mg/L Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Arsenic 10.5 µg/L4 14.5 µg/L4 Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Mercury3 47.0 ng/L4 47.0 ng/L4 Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Selenium 13.6 μg/L4 25.5 μg/L4 Monthly Grab Effluent
Nitrate/nitrite as N 0.13 mg/L4 0.17 mg/L4 Monthly Grab Effluent
Flow Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
TDS Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Chlorides Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Fluoride Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Barium Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Iron Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Manganese Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Zinc Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Cadmium Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Chromium Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Copper Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Lead Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Nickel Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Temperature Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
Specific Conductance Monitor & Report Monthly Grab Effluent
pH Between 6.0 and 9.0 standard units Monthly Grab Effluent
NOTES:
1 No later than 270 days from the effective date of this permit, begin submitting discharge monitoring reports
electronically using NC DWR’s eDMR application system. See Special Condition A. (22.).
2 After the first year, the monitoring frequency will be reduced to a semi-annual basis.
3 The facility shall use EPA method 1631E.
4 The limits can be met by installation of the treatment system, re-routing the discharge to the existing treatment
system, or discontinuing the discharge.
There shall be no discharge of floating solids or visible foam in other than trace amounts.
Permit NC0004979
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A. (9.) EFFLUENT LIMITATIONS AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS (Outfall 011)
[15A NCAC 02B .0400 et seq., 02B .0500 et seq.]
During the period beginning on the effective date of this permit and lasting until expiration, the Permittee is
authorized to discharge from outfall 011 – Toe Drains effluent. Such discharges shall be limited and monitored3
by the Permittee as specified below:
EFFLUENT
CHARACTERISTICS
MONITORING REQUIREMENTS
Monthly
Average
Daily
Maximum
Measurement
Frequency
Sample Type Sample Location
Flow Weekly Instantaneous or
Estimate Influent or Effluent
Oil and Grease 15.0 mg/L 20.0 mg/L Quarterly Grab Effluent
Total Suspended Solids 30.0 mg/L 100.0 mg/L Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Copper 1 1.0 mg/L Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Iron 1 1.0 mg/L Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Selenium 13.6 µg/L5 25.5 µg/L5 Monthly Grab Effluent
Total Arsenic 10.5 µg/L5 14.5 µg/L5 Quarterly Grab Effluent
Chloride Quarterly Grab Effluent
Total Silver Quarterly Grab Effluent
Total Mercury 2 47.0 ng/L5 47.0 ng/L5 Quarterly Grab Effluent
Nitrate/nitrite as N 0.13 mg/L5 0.17 mg/L5 Quarterly Grab Effluent
Total Nitrogen
(NO2 + NO3 + TKN) Semi-annually Grab Effluent
Turbidity4 Monthly Grab Effluent
pH Between 6.0 and 9.0
standard units Monthly Grab Effluent
Footnotes:
1. The limits for total copper and total iron only apply during a chemical metals cleaning.
2. Mercury shall be measured using EPA Method 1631E.
3. No later than 270 days from the effective date of this permit, begin submitting discharge monitoring reports
electronically using NC DWR’s eDMR application system. See Special Condition A. (22.).
4. The discharge from this facility shall not cause turbidity in the receiving stream to exceed 50 NTU. If the
instream turbidity exceeds 50 NTU due to natural background conditions, the discharge cannot cause turbidity
to increase in the receiving stream. NTU - Nephelometric Turbidity Unit.
5. The limits can be met by installation of the treatment system, re-routing the discharge to the existing treatment
system, or discontinuing the discharge.
There shall be no discharge of floating solids or visible foam in other than trace amounts.
Permit NC0004979
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A. (10.) SPECIAL CONDITION FOR THE DISCHARGE OF ASIATIC CLAM/DEBRIS FILTER
BACKWASH
The permittee may backwash the intake filter for Unit 5 condenser cooling water on an as-needed basis. It is
understood that this wash water will contain materials indigenous to the Catawba River such as Asiatic clams and
light debris. As these are naturally occurring in the river environment, they may be discharged with no adverse
affects to the receiving stream. The Permittee may not add any detergent, chemicals or other non-indigenous
material to the wash water without explicit permission from the Division of Water Resources.
A. (11.) CHRONIC TOXICITY PASS/FAIL PERMIT LIMIT (QUARTERLY) (Outfall 002)
[15A NCAC 02B .0200 et seq.]
The effluent discharge shall at no time exhibit observable inhibition of reproduction or significant mortality to
Ceriodaphnia dubia at an effluent concentration of 20%.
The permit holder shall perform at a minimum, quarterly monitoring using test procedures outlined in the “North
Carolina Ceriodaphnia Chronic Effluent Bioassay Procedure,” Revised December 2010, or subsequent versions or
“North Carolina Phase II Chronic Whole Effluent Toxicity Test Procedure” (Revised- December 2010) or
subsequent versions. The tests will be performed during the months of January, April, July, and October.
These months signify the first month of each three-month toxicity testing quarter assigned to the facility. Effluent
sampling for this testing must be obtained during representative effluent discharge and shall be performed at the
NPDES permitted final effluent discharge below all treatment processes.
If the test procedure performed as the first test of any single quarter results in a failure or ChV below the
permit limit, then multiple-concentration testing shall be performed at a minimum, in each of the two
following months as described in “North Carolina Phase II Chronic Whole Effluent Toxicity Test
Procedure” (Revised-December 2010) or subsequent versions.
All toxicity testing results required as part of this permit condition will be entered on the Effluent Discharge
Monitoring Form (MR-1) for the months in which tests were performed, using the parameter code TGP3B for the
pass/fail results and THP3B for the Chronic Value. Additionally, DWR Form AT-3 (original) is to be sent to the
following address:
Attention: North Carolina Division of Water Resources
Water Sciences Section/Aquatic Toxicology Branch
1621 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1621
Completed Aquatic Toxicity Test Forms shall be filed with the Water Sciences Section no later than 30 days after
the end of the reporting period for which the report is made.
Test data shall be complete, accurate, include all supporting chemical/physical measurements and all
concentration/response data, and be certified by laboratory supervisor and ORC or approved designate signature.
Total residual chlorine of the effluent toxicity sample must be measured and reported if chlorine is employed for
disinfection of the waste stream.
Should there be no discharge of flow from the facility during a month in which toxicity monitoring is required, the
permittee will complete the information located at the top of the aquatic toxicity (AT) test form indicating the
facility name, permit number, pipe number, county, and the month/year of the report with the notation of “No
Flow” in the comment area of the form. The report shall be submitted to the Water Sciences Section at the address
cited above.
Should the permittee fail to monitor during a month in which toxicity monitoring is required, monitoring will be
required during the following month. Assessment of toxicity compliance is based on the toxicity testing quarter,
Permit NC0004979
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which is the three month time interval that begins on the first day of the month in which toxicity testing is required
by this permit and continues until the final day of the third month.
Should any test data from this monitoring requirement or tests performed by the North Carolina Division of Water
Resources indicate potential impacts to the receiving stream, this permit may be re-opened and modified to include
alternate monitoring requirements or limits.
NOTE: Failure to achieve test conditions as specified in the cited document, such as minimum control organism
survival, minimum control organism reproduction, and appropriate environmental controls, shall constitute an
invalid test and will require immediate follow-up testing to be completed no later than the last day of the month
following the month of the initial monitoring.
A. (12.) BIOCIDE CONDITION BIOCIDE CONDITION
The permittee shall not use any biocides except those approved in conjunction with the permit application. The
permittee shall notify the Director in writing not later than ninety (90) days prior to instituting use of any additional
biocide used in cooling systems which may be toxic to aquatic life other than those previously reported to the
Division of Water Resources. Such notification shall include completion of Biocide Worksheet Form 101 and a
map locating the discharge point and receiving stream. Completion of Biocide Worksheet Form 101 is not
necessary for those outfalls containing toxicity testing. Division approval is not necessary for the introduction of a
new biocide into an outfall currently being tested for toxicity.
A. (13.) SPECIAL CONDITIONS
The following special conditions are applicable to all outfalls regulated by this permit:
There shall be no discharge of polychlorinated biphenyl compounds.
The plans and procedures in place at Allen Steam Station shall be equivalent to that of BMPs (best management
practices).
The permittee shall report the presence of cenospheres observed in any samples.
The applicant is permitted to discharge chemical metal cleaning wastes to the ash basin under the conditions
outlined in the 1976 Riverbend Ash Basin Equivalency Demonstration and the 1994 Allen Steam Station permit
application.
The permittee shall periodically check the diked areas for leaks by a visual inspection and shall report any
leakage detected.
If the permittee, after monitoring for at least twelve sampling events, determines that effluent limits are
consistently being met, the permittee may request of the Director that the monitoring requirement be reduced
to a lesser frequency.
Nothing contained in this permit shall be construed as a waiver by the permittee of any right to a hearing it may
have pursuant to State or Federal laws and regulations.
Low volume waste is defined as follows, as per 40 CFR 423.11(b):
“Low volume wastes sources include, but are not limited to: wastewaters from wet scrubber air pollution
control systems, ion exchange water treatment system, water treatment evaporator blowdown, laboratory and
sampling streams, boiler blowdown, floor drains, cooling tower basin cleaning wastes, and recirculating house
service water systems. Sanitary and air conditioning wastes are not included.”
A. (14.) GROUNDWATER MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION AND SAMPLING
The permittee shall conduct groundwater monitoring to determine the compliance of this NPDES permitted facility
with the current groundwater standards found under 15A NCAC 2L .0200. The monitoring shall be conducted in
accordance with the sampling plan approved by the Division.
A. (15.) STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY INSPECTIONS OF ASH DAMS
The facility shall meet the dam design and dam safety requirements per 15A NCAC 2K.
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A. (16.) CLEAN WATER ACT SECTION 316 (a) THERMAL VARIANCE
The thermal variance granted under Section 316(a) terminates on expiration of this NPDES permit. Should the
permittee wish a continuation of its 316(a) thermal variance beyond the term of this permit, reapplication for such
continuation shall be submitted in accordance with 40 CFR Part 125, Subpart H and Section 122.21(1) (6) not later
than 180 days prior to permit expiration. Reapplication shall include a basis for continuation such as a) plant
operating conditions and load factors are unchanged and are expected to remain so for the term of the reissued
permit; b) there are no changes to plant discharges or other discharges in the plant site area which could interact
with the thermal discharges; and c) there are no changes to the biotic community of the receiving water body which
would impact the previous variance determination.
The next 316(a) studies shall be performed in accordance with the Division of Water Resources approved plan. The
temperature analysis and the balanced and indigenous study plan shall conform to the specifications outlined in 40
CFR 125 Subpart H and the EPA’s Draft 316(a) Guidance Manual, dated 1977. EPA shall be provided an
opportunity to review the plan prior to the commencement of the study.
A. (17.) CLEAN WATER ACT SECTION 316 (b)
The permittee shall comply with the Cooling Water Intake Structure Rule per 40 CFR 125.95. The permittee shall
submit all the materials required by the Rule with the next renewal application.
A. (18.) FISH TISSUE MONITORING NEAR ASH POND DISCHARGE
The facility shall conduct fish tissue monitoring once during the permit term and submit the results with the
NPDES permit renewal application. The objective of this monitoring is to evaluate potential uptake of pollutants by
fish tissue near the ash pond discharge. The parameters analyzed in fish tissue shall be arsenic, selenium, and
mercury. The monitoring shall be conducted in accordance with the sampling plan approved by the Division.
A. (19.) MONITORING OF THE RECEIVING WATER
The facility shall conduct semiannual in-stream monitoring (one upstream and one downstream of the ash pond
discharge) for arsenic, selenium, mercury, chromium, lead, cadmium, copper, zinc, and total dissolved solids (TDS).
In-stream monitoring should be conducted at the stations that have already been established through the BIP
monitoring program. The monitoring results shall be submitted with the NPDES permit renewal application.
A. (20.) PRIORITY POLLUTANT ANALYSIS
The permittee shall conduct a priority pollutant analysis (in accordance with 40 CFR Part 136) once per permit cycle
at outfall 002 and submit the results with the application for permit renewal.
A. (21.) SEEP POLLUTANT ANALYSIS
Seeps with locations identified in Appendix A are classified collectively as Outfall 010. The facility shall continue to
implement the Plan for Identification of New Discharges (see Appendix B) to determine if new seeps have emerged.
Seeps are ephemeral in nature and enter the river at various changing locations. Seeps entering the river from the
upstream edge of permittee’s property to the downstream property boundary shall be calculated as if entering at one
location.
Permittee shall conduct seep identification survey semi-annually to determine if new seeps have started or that
previously identified seeps have significantly changed in size or flow. New seeps identified through the seep survey
or otherwise discovered or reported to the permittee shall have their flow calculated, be sampled for parameters
indicated with results and location(s) reported to Division of Water Resources within 5 days of detection (location
only, sampling results shall be submitted within 30 days of sampling) for administrative inclusion in Appendix A.
Permit NC0004979
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Newly identified seeps or seeps whose flow increases will not be considered as new outfalls or wastestream requiring
modification of the permit as long as total flow of all seeps does not exceed 0.5 million gallons per day (MGD) and
pollutant characterization is similar to previously identified seeps identified in Table 1 and formation of seep(s) or
increase in flow was not caused by change in operations by permittee. If the pollutant sampling concentration of a
new seep exceeds the concentrations in Table 1 the Division will calculate reasonable potential and determine if
either administrative inclusion of the seep or formal modification of the permit is necessary. Permittee will be
notified by the Division within 30 days of receiving the sampling results if permit modification is necessary.
The maximum allowable parameter concentration in Table 1 is determined by multiplying the highest baseline seep
concentration levels by 10.
Table 1. Seep Monitoring Parameters and Screening Values
Parameter Maximum allowable
parameter
concentration
Maximum allowable
total flow for all
existing and future
seeps
Chlorides 620.0 mg/L 0.5 MGD
Fluoride 2.5 mg/L 0.5 MGD
Total Mercury1 (Method
1631E)
47.0 ng/L 0.5 MGD
Total Barium 3.07 mg/L 0.5 MGD
Total Iron 18.6 mg/L 0.5 MGD
Total Manganese 22.5 mg/L 0.5 MGD
Total Zinc 2.83 mg/L 0.5 MGD
Arsenic1 14.5 µg/L 0.5 MGD
Total Cadmium 10.0 µg/L 0.5 MGD
Total Chromium 14.2 µg/L 0.5 MGD
Total Copper 13.1 µg/L 0.5 MGD
Total Lead 25.0 µg/L 0.5 MGD
Total Nickel 82.3 µg/L 0.5 MGD
Selenium1 25.5 µg/L 0.5 MGD
Nitrate/Nitrite as N1 0.17 mg/L 0.5 MGD
pH 6.0 – 9.0 0.5 MGD
TDS 500.0 mg/L 0.5 MGD
TSS 75.0 mg/L 0.5 MGD
Temperature monitor 0.5 MGD
Specific Conductance monitor 0.5 MGD
Notes:
1. Technology Based Effluent Limits. The limits can be met by installation of the treatment system, re-
routing the discharge to the existing treatment system, or discontinuing the discharge.
A. (22.) ELECTRONIC REPORTING OF DISCHARGE MONITORING REPORTS (State Enforceable
Only) [G.S. 143-215.1(b)]
Proposed federal regulations require electronic submittal of all discharge monitoring reports (DMRs) and specify
that, if a state does not establish a system to receive such submittals, then permittees must submit DMRs
electronically to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The Division anticipates that these regulations will
be adopted and is beginning implementation in late 2013.
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NOTE: This special condition supplements or supersedes the following sections within Part II of this permit
(Standard Conditions for NPDES Permits):
Section B. (11.) Signatory Requirements
Section D. (2.) Reporting
Section D. (6.) Records Retention
Section E. (5.) Monitoring Reports
1. Reporting [Supersedes Section D. (2.) and Section E. (5.) (a)]
Beginning no later than 270 days from the effective date of this permit, the permittee shall begin reporting
discharge monitoring data electronically using the NC DWR’s Electronic Discharge Monitoring Report (eDMR)
internet application.
Monitoring results obtained during the previous month(s) shall be summarized for each month and submitted
electronically using eDMR. The eDMR system allows permitted facilities to enter monitoring data and submit
DMRs electronically using the internet. Until such time that the state’s eDMR application is compliant with
EPA’s Cross-Media Electronic Reporting Regulation (CROMERR), permittees will be required to submit all
discharge monitoring data to the state electronically using eDMR and will be required to complete the eDMR
submission by printing, signing, and submitting one signed original and a copy of the computer printed eDMR
to the following address:
NC DENR / DWR / Information Processing Unit
ATTENTION: Central Files / eDMR
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617
If a permittee is unable to use the eDMR system due to a demonstrated hardship or due to the facility being
physically located in an area where less than 10 percent of the households have broadband access, then a
temporary waiver from the NPDES electronic reporting requirements may be granted and discharge monitoring
data may be submitted on paper DMR forms (MR 1, 1.1, 2, 3) or alternative forms approved by the Director.
Duplicate signed copies shall be submitted to the mailing address above.
Requests for temporary waivers from the NPDES electronic reporting requirements must be submitted in
writing to the Division for written approval at least sixty (60) days prior to the date the facility would be
required under this permit to begin using eDMR. Temporary waivers shall be valid for twelve (12) months and
shall thereupon expire. At such time, DMRs shall be submitted electronically to the Division unless the
permittee re-applies for and is granted a new temporary waiver by the Division.
Information on eDMR and application for a temporary waiver from the NPDES electronic reporting
requirements is found on the following web page:
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/wq/admin/bog/ipu/edmr
Regardless of the submission method, the first DMR is due on the last day of the month following the issuance
of the permit or in the case of a new facility, on the last day of the month following the commencement of
discharge.
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2. Signatory Requirements [Supplements Section B. (11.) (b) and supersedes Section B. (11.) (d)]
All eDMRs submitted to the permit issuing authority shall be signed by a person described in Part II, Section B.
(11.)(a) or by a duly authorized representative of that person as described in Part II, Section B. (11.)(b). A
person, and not a position, must be delegated signatory authority for eDMR reporting purposes.
For eDMR submissions, the person signing and submitting the DMR must obtain an eDMR user account and
login credentials to access the eDMR system. For more information on North Carolina’s eDMR system,
registering for eDMR and obtaining an eDMR user account, please visit the following web page:
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/wq/admin/bog/ipu/edmr
Certification. Any person submitting an electronic DMR using the state’s eDMR system shall make the
following certification [40 CFR 122.22]. NO OTHER STATEMENTS OF CERTIFICATION WILL BE
ACCEPTED:
"I certify, under penalty of law, that this document and all attachments were prepared under my direction or supervision in
accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based
on my inquiry of the person or persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the
information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete. I am aware that there are significant
penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of fines and imprisonment for knowing violations."
3. Records Retention [Supplements Section D. (6.)]
The permittee shall retain records of all Discharge Monitoring Reports, including eDMR submissions. These
records or copies shall be maintained for a period of at least 3 years from the date of the report. This period
may be extended by request of the Director at any time [40 CFR 122.41].
A. (23.) APPLICABLE STATE LAW (State Enforceable Only)
This facility shall meet the requirements of Senate Bill 729 (Coal Ash Management Act). This permit may be
reopened to include new requirements imposed by Senate Bill 729.
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Appendix A
The permittee has identified 9 potentially contaminated seeps in the areas adjacent to the Lake Wylie (Catawba
River). The locations of the seeps are identified on the map attached to the permit. Existing and newly identified
seeps shall be sampled on a monthly basis for the first 12 months. After the first year the monitoring frequency will
be reduced to a semi-annual basis.
Seep Coordinates and Assigned Outfall Numbers
Seep ID Latitude Longitude Outfall number
S-1 35010.242’ 8100.625’ 101
S-2 35010.426’ 8100.344’ 102
S-3 (toe drain) 35010.513’ 8100.360’ 103
S-4 (toe drain) 35010.513’ 8100.360’ 104
S-5 35010.621’ 8100.366’ 105
S-6 35010.626’ 8100.369’ 106
S-7 35010.664’ 8100.380’ 107
S-8 35010.706’ 8100.391’ 108
S-9 35011.146’ 8100.394’ 109
Appendix B
Plan for Identification of New Discharges.