20071695 Ver 1_401 Application_20071007

TERRY E. ALLEN, ENGINEER
Post Office Box 103
Rosman, North Carolina 28772
Phone [phone] Fax [phone]
September 23, 2007
SUBJECT: Pre-Construction Notification (PCN) Application Form for 401/404 Permits
for PHILLIP CASTENGERA Residence, 1606 W. Christy Trail, Holly Forest #1, Jackson
County, North Carolina
Roger C. Edwards
Regional Supervisor
NC Division of Water Quality
2090 U.S. Hwy 70
Swannanoa, NC 28778
Dear Mr. Edwards:
Sincerely
Te .Allen, P.E
C lting Engineer
Enclosed, please find the PCN Application Form for the 401/404 permit for the
subject project. This project is to stabilize the foundation of an existing residential
structural. This work also include approximately 45 linear feet for streambank stabilizing
along Little Hogback Creek, a tributary to the Horsepasture River. The streambank
stabilization work will include installing geotextile fabric along the eroded bank and
covering with riprap and armor stone. A copy of the repair plan is attached to the PCN
Application Form.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Attachments
CC w/ att chments:
401 PERMITTING
Division of Water Quality
401/Wetlands Unit
1650 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1650
07-695
Q~c~~aer~~
OCT 0 5 2007
pENR -WATER QUALITY
VYET1ArD3 M!D ST(~RMW.AT6R BRANCH
7 copies of 401/404 PCN Application Form w/ drawings
Check for Application Review Fee ($200.00)

FISH & WILDLIFE PERMITTING
David McHenry
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Asheville Field Office
160 Zillicoa Street
Asheville, NC 28801
1 copy of 401/404 PCN Application Form w/ drawings
USACE PERMITTING
Asheville Regulatory Field Office 1 copy of 401/404 PCN Application Form w/ drawings
US Army Corps of Engineers
151 Patton Ave, Room 208
Asheville, NC 28801-5006
SEDIMENTATION & EROSION CONTROL
Robbie Shelton
Jackson Co. Erosion Control 1 copy of 401/404 PCN Application Form w/ drawings
401 Grindstaff Cove Road
Suite A-255
Sylva, NC 28779
INFORMATION COPY
Janet Boyer, PE
NCDENR Land Quality
Asheville Regional Office
2090 US Hwy 70
Swannanoa, NC 28778
INFORMATION COPY
Phillip Castengera
162 Beresford Creek
Daniel Island, SC 29492
843-884-5727
843-452-7190 Cell
[e-mail]
N/A
1 copy of 401/404 PCN Application Form w/ drawings

07-1695
Office Use Orily: Form Version March OS
USACE Action ID No. DWQ No.
._ 111T_a • ~_1. ~..Lt..ll ~.. IIAT/ A ~~ \
(If any particular Item 1s not appncaoie to uns prV~c~;L, ~ioa~c ~~LLGl i~VL AYyia~.avav ~. ~.~ ~ ..,
I. Processing
1. Check all of the approval(s) requested for this project:
® Section 404 Permit ^ Riparian or Watershed Buffer Rules
^ Section lb Permit ^ Isolated Wetland Permit from DWQ
® 401 Watet~ Quality Certification ^ Express 401 Water Quality Certification
2. Nationwide, Regional or General Permit Number(s) Requested: 13 (Bank Stabilization)
3. If this notification is solely a courtesy copy because written approval for the 401 Certification
is not required, check here: ^
4. If payment into the North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (NCEEP) is proposed
for mitigation of impacts, attach the acceptance letter from NCEEP, complete section VIII,
and check here: ^
5. If your project is located in any of North Carolina's twenty coastal counties (listed on page
4), and the project is within a North Carolina Division of Coastal Management Area of
Environmental Concern (see the top of page 2 for further details), check here: ^ ~~ V
D ~~
II. Applicant Information
OCT 0 5 2007
1. Owner/Applicant Information
Name: Philip Casteng_era _ oENR - wAYER cwt.! oeNrH
Mailing Address: 162 Beresford Creek Street Daniel Island SC 29492 ~~"'n"„nwv.
Telephone Number: 842-884-5727
E-mail Address:
2. Agent/Consultant Information (A signed and dated copy of the Agent Authorization letter
must be attached if the Agent has signatory authority for the owner/applicant.)
Name: Terr~Allen PE
Company Affiliation: T E Allen En~ineering,~PC
Mailing Address: P O. Box 103 Rosman NC 28772
Telephone Number: 828-877-4883 Fax Number: 828-877-4893
E-mail Address: tealleneng~a~citicm net
Fax Number:
Page 5 of 12

III. Project Information
Attach a vicinity map clearly showing the location of the property with respect to local
landmarks such as towns, rivers, and roads. Also provide a detailed site plan showing property
boundaries and development plans in relation to surrounding properties. Both the vicinity map
and site plan must include a scale and north arrow. The specific footprints of all buildings,
impervious surfaces, or other facilities must be included. If possible, the maps and plans should
include the appropriate USGS Topographic Quad Map and NRCS Soil Survey with the property
boundaries outlined. Plan drawings, or other maps may be included at the applicant's discretion,
so long as the property is clearly defined. For administrative and distribution purposes, the
USACE requires information to be submitted on sheets no larger than 11 by 17-inch format;
however, DWQ may accept paperwork of any size. DWQ prefers full-size construction
drawings rather than a sequential sheet version of the full-size plans. If full-size plans are
reduced to a small scale such that the final version is illegible, the applicant will be informed that
the project has been placed on hold until decipherable maps are provided.
1. Name of project: Foundation & Erosion Repairs - Castengera Residence
2. T.I.P. Project Number or State Project Number (NCDOT Only):
3 . Property Identification Number (Tax PIN): 7S~I ~.0~ g 7a ~ ~ ~
4. Location
County: Jackson Nearest Town: Cashiers
Subdivision name (include phase/lot number): Holly Forest #1
Directions to site (include road numbers/names, landmarks, etc.): HwX 64 West from
Cashiers Left at Holly Forest #1 sign onto West Christy Trail Site Address is 1606 West
ChristX Trial Site is on the right
5. Site coordinates (For linear projects, such as a road or utility line, attach a sheet that
separately lists the coordinates for each crossing of a distinct waterbody.)
Decimal Degrees (6 digits minimum):35 07.890' °N 083 01.245' °W
6. Property size (acres):
7. Name of nearest receiving body of water:Little Hogback Creek drains to Horsepasture River
8. River Basin: Savannah
(Note -this must be one of North Carolina's seventeen designated major river basins. The
River Basin map is available at http~//h2o enr.state.nc.us/admin/maps/.)
9. Describe the existing conditions on the site and general land use in the vicinity of the project
at the time of this application: House is situated on a lot with steep topographX Stream is
located at toe of a natural sloe Streambank erosion is occurring and could compromise the
foundation of the existin structure
Page 6 of 12

10. Describe the overall project in detail, including the type of equipment to be used: Stabilize
streambank erosion by installing_~eotextile fabric and riprap Repair porch foundations by
installing helical piers and grade beams Streambank repair will be accomplished by hand.
11. Explain the purpose of the proposed work: To stabilize streambank and structure
foundations Stream is Little Hogback Creek which drains to the Horsepasture Riser.
IV. Prior Project History
If jurisdictional determinations and/or permits have been requested and/or obtained for this
project (including all prior phases of the same subdivision) in the past, please explain. Include
the USACE Action ID Number, DWQ Project Number, application date, and date permits and
certifications were issued or withdrawn. Provide photocopies of previously issued permits,
certifications or other useful information. Describe previously approved wetland, stream and
buffer impacts, along with associated mitigation (where applicable). If this is a NCDOT project,
list and describe permits issued for prior segments of the same T.I.P. project, along with
construction schedules. N/A
V. Future Project Plans
Are any future permit requests anticipated for this project? If so, describe the anticipated work,
and provide justification for the exclusion of this work from the current application.
NONE
VI. Proposed Impacts to Waters of the United States/Waters of the State
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
wetlands, open water, and stream channels associated with the project. Each impact must be
listed separately in the tables below (e.g., culvert installation should be listed separately from
riprap dissipater pads). Be sure to indicate if an impact is temporary. All proposed impacts,
permanent and temporary, must be listed, and must be labeled and clearly identifiable on an
accompanying site plan. All wetlands and waters, and all streams (intermittent and perennial)
should be shown on a delineation map, whether or not impacts are proposed to these systems.
Wetland and stream evaluation and delineation forms should be included as appropriate.
Photographs may be included at the applicant's discretion. If this proposed impact is strictly for
wetland or stream mitigation, list and describe the impact in Section VIII below. If additional
space is needed for listing or description, please attach a separate sheet.
1. Provide a written description of the proposed impacts: Install approximately 45 linear feet of
streambank stabilization to include geotextile fabric and riprap This work is necessary to
prevent undermining of the existing structure foundation See attached drawings.
Page 7 of 12

2. Individually list wetland impacts. Types of impacts include, but are not limited to
mechanized clearing, grading, fill, excavation, flooding, ditchingldrainage, etc. For dams,
ratel list im acts due to both structure and floodin .
se a

Wetland Impact
Site Number
(indicate on map)

ype of Impact
T e of Wetland
~
(e.g., forested, marsh,
herbaceous, bog, etc.)
Located within
100-year
Floodplain
(yes/no)
Distance to
Nearest
Stream
(linear feet)
Area of
Impact
(acres)
NONE

Total Wetland Impact (acres)
3. List the total acreage (estimated) of all existing wetlands on the property:
4. Individually list all intermittent and perennial stream impacts. Be sure to identify temporary
impacts. Stream impacts include, but are not limited to placement of fill or culverts, dam
construction, flooding, relocation, stabilization activities (e.g., cement walls, rip-rap, crib
walls, gabions, etc.), excavation, ditching/straightening, etc. If stream relocation is proposed,
plans and profiles showing the linear footprint for both the original and relocated streams
r,,,,~r i,P ;ncl„rlPd Tn calculate acreage_ multinly leneth X width, then divide by 43,560.
Stream Impact . v
Number
(indicate on ma ) ~~
Stream Name
Type of Impact Perennial or
Intermittent? Average
Before mpact Impact
(lineargf et) Area of
(acres)
001 Little Hogback
Creek Streambank
stabilization perennial 6 FT 40 LF 0.01

Total Stream Impact (by length and acreage) 40 0.01
5. Individually list all open water impacts (including lakes, ponds, estuaries, sounds, Atlantic
Ocean and any other water of the U.S.). Open water impacts include, but are not limited to
fill excavation dred in flooding draina e, bulkheads, etc.
Open Water Impact
Site Number
(indicate on ma) Name of Waterbody

(~ apPlicable)
Type of Impact Type of Waterbody
(lake, pond, estuary, sound, bay,
ocean, etc.) Area of
Impact
(acres)
NONE

Total Open Water Impact (acres)
Page 8 of 12

6
List the cumulative im act to all Waters of the U.S. resultin from the ro'ect:
Stream Im act (acres):
Wetland Impact (acres):
O en Water Im act acres):
Total Impact to Waters of the U. S. (acres)
Total Stream Impact (linear feet): 40
7. Isolated Waters
Do any isolated waters exist on the property? ^ Yes ®No
Describe all impacts to isolated waters, and include the type of water (wetland or stream) and
the size of the proposed impact (acres or linear feet). Please note that this section only
applies to waters that have specifically been determined to be isolated by the USACE.
8. Pond Creation
If construction of a pond is proposed, associated wetland and stream impacts should be
included above in the wetland and stream impact sections. Also, the proposed pond should
be described here and illustrated on any maps included with this application.
Pond to be created in (check all that apply): ^ uplands ^ stream ^ wetlands
Describe the method of construction (e.g., dam/embankment, excavation, installation of
draw-down valve or spillway, etc.): N/A
Proposed use or purpose of pond (e.g., livestock watering, irrigation, aesthetic, trout pond,
local stormwater requirement, etc.): N/A
Current land use in the vicinity of the pond: N/A
Size of watershed draining to pond: N/A Expected pond surface area:
VII. Impact Justification (Avoidance and Minimization)
Specifically describe measures taken to avoid the proposed impacts. It may be useful to provide
information related to site constraints such as topography, building ordinances, accessibility, and
financial viability of the project. The applicant may attach drawings of alternative, lower-impact
site layouts, and explain why these design options were not feasible. Also discuss how impacts
were minimized once the desired site plan was developed. If applicable, discuss construction
techniques to be followed during construction to reduce impacts. Helical Foundation Piers and
grade beam foundations will be installed at the rear of the house to stabilize the existing structure
and to minimize the extent of the streambank stabilization. The streambank stabilization will be
accomplished by hand work only
VIII. Mitigation
Page 9 of 12

DWQ - In accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0500, mitigation may be required by the NC
Division of Water Quality for projects involving greater than or equal to one acre of impacts to
freshwater wetlands or greater than or equal to 150 linear feet of total impacts to perennial
streams.
USACE - In accordance with the Final Notice of Issuance and Modification of Nationwide
Permits, published in the Federal Register on January 15, 2002, mitigation will be required when
necessary to ensure that adverse effects to the aquatic environment are minimal. Factors
including size and type of proposed impact and function and relative value of the impacted
aquatic resource will be considered in determining acceptability of appropriate and practicable
mitigation as proposed. Examples of mitigation that may be appropriate and practicable include,
but are not limited to: reducing the size of the project; establishing and maintaining wetland
and/or upland vegetated buffers to protect open waters such as streams; and replacing losses of
aquatic resource functions and values by creating, restoring, enhancing, or preserving similar
functions and values, preferable in the same watershed.
If mitigation is required for this project, a copy of the mitigation plan must be attached in order
for USACE or DWQ to consider the application complete for processing. Any application
lacking a required mitigation plan or NCEEP concurrence shall be placed on hold as incomplete.
An applicant may also choose to review the current guidelines for stream restoration in DWQ's
Draft Technical Guide for Stream Work in North Carolina, available at
http~//h2o enr state nc uslncwetlands/strm~,ide.html.
Provide a brief description of the proposed mitigation plan. The description should provide
as much information as possible, including, but not limited to: site location (attach directions
and/or map, if offsite), affected stream and river basin, type and amount (acreage/linear feet)
of mitigation proposed (restoration, enhancement, creation, or preservation), a plan view,
preservation mechanism (e.g., deed restrictions, conservation easement, etc.), and a
description of the current site conditions and proposed method of construction. Please attach
a separate sheet if more space is needed.
N/A -Impact is less than 150 LF
2. Mitigation may also be made by payment into the North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement
Program (NCEEP). Please note it is the applicant's responsibility to contact the NCEEP at
[phone] to determine availability, and written approval from the NCEEP indicating
that they are will to accept payment for the mitigation must be attached to this form. For
additional information regarding the application process for the NCEEP, check the NCEEP
website at htt~//h2o enr.state.nc.us/wrp/index.htm. If use of the NCEEP is proposed, please
check the appropriate box on page five and provide the following information:
Amount of stream mitigation requested (linear feet):
Amount of buffer mitigation requested (square feet):
Amount of Riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres):
Amount ofNon-riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres):
Amount of Coastal wetland mitigation requested (acres):
Page 10 of 12

IX. Environmental Documentation (required by DWQ)
1. Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal/state/local) funds or the use of
public (federal/state) land? Yes ^ No
2. If yes, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the
requirements of the National or North Carolina Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)?
Note: If you are not sure whether a NEPA/SEPA document is required, call the SEPA
coordinator at [phone] to review current thresholds for environmental documentation.
Yes ^ No ^
3. If yes, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearinghouse? If so, please
attach a copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval letter. Yes ^ No ^
X. Proposed Impacts on Riparian and Watershed Buffers (required by DWQ)
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
required state and local buffers associated with the project. The applicant must also provide
justification for these impacts in Section VII above. All proposed impacts must be listed herein,
and must be clearly identifiable on the accompanying site plan. All buffers must be shown on a
map, whether or not impacts are proposed to the buffers. Correspondence from the DWQ
Regional Office may be included as appropriate. Photographs may also be included at the
applicant's discretion.
1. Will the project impact protected riparian buffers identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0233
(Meuse), 15A NCAC 2B .0259 (Tar-Pamlico), 15A NCAC 02B .0243 (Catawba) 15A NCAC
2B .0250 (Randleman Rules and Water Supply Buffer Requirements), or other (please
identify )? Yes ^ No
2. If "yes", identify the square feet and acreage of impact to each zone of the riparian buffers.
If buffer mitigation is required calculate the required amount of mitigation by applying the
buffer multi Tiers.
Zone* ( Impact
care feet) Multiplier MiU~tion
l 3 (2 for Catawba)
2 1.5
Total
* Zone 1 extends out 30 feet perpendicular from the top of the near bank of channel; Zone 2 extends an
additional 20 feet from the edge of Zone 1.
3. If buffer mitigation is required, please discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (i.e.,
Donation of Property, Riparian Buffer Restoration /Enhancement, or Payment into the
Riparian Buffer Restoration Fund). Please attach all appropriate information as identified
within 15A NCAC 2B .0242 or .0244, or .0260. N/A
Page 11 of 12

i~
XI. Stormwater (required by DWQ)
Describe impervious acreage (existing and proposed) versus total acreage on the site. Discuss
Stormwater controls proposed in order to protect surface waters and wetlands downstream from
the property. If percent impervious surface exceeds 20%, please provide calculations
demonstrating total proposed impervious level. There is no increase in impervious area proposed.
The existing structure has a footprint impervious area) of approximately 2000 SF. This does not
exceed 20%
XII. Sewage Disposal (required by DWQ)
Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non-discharge or discharge) of
wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility.
XIII. Violations (required by DWQ)
Is this site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .0500) or any Buffer Rules?
Yes ^ No
Is this an after-the-fact permit application? Yes ^ No
XIV. Cumulative Impacts (required by DWQ)
Will this project (based on past and reasonably anticipated future impacts) result in additional
development, which could impact nearby downstream water quality? Yes ^ No
If yes, please submit a qualitative or quantitative cumulative impact analysis in accordance with
the most recent North Carolina Division of Water Quality policy posted on our website at
htt~//h2o enr.state.nc.us/ncwetlands. If no, please provide a short narrative description: This
project will stabilize erosion and there will be no increase in Stormwater runoff. There is no
increase in impervious area
XV. Other Circumstances (Optional):
It is the applicant's responsibility to submit the application sufficiently in advance of desired
construction dates to allow processing time for these permits. However, an applicant may
choose to list constraints associated with construction or sequencing that may impose limits on
work schedules (e.g., draw-down schedules for lakes, dates associated with Endangered and
Threatened Species, accessibility problems, or other issues outside of the applicant's control).
Page 12 of 12
(Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.)