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INSPECTION REPORT ROUTING SHEET
To be attached to all inspection reports in-house only.
Laboratory Cert. #: 5117
Laboratory Name: Town of Angier WWTP
Inspection Type: Field Maintenance
Inspector Name(s): Tonja Springer
Inspection Date: February 11, 2014
Date Report Completed: March 6, 2014
Date Forwarded to Reviewer: March 6, 2014
Reviewed by: Nick Jones
Date Review Completed: March 7, 2014
Cover Letter to use: Insp. Initial Insp. Reg.
Insp. No Finding Insp. CP
Corrected
Unit Supervisor/Chemist III: Dana Satterwhite
Date Received: March 20, 2014
Date Forwarded to Linda: April 2, 2014
Date Mailed: April 2, 2014
_____________________________________________________________________
On-Site Inspection Report
LABORATORY NAME: Town of Angier WWTP
WATER QUALITY PERMIT # : WQ0002638
ADDRESS: P.O. Box 278
Angier, NC 27501
CERTIFICATE #: 5117
DATE OF INSPECTION: February 11, 2014
TYPE OF INSPECTION: Field Maintenance
AUDITOR(S): Tonja Springer
LOCAL PERSON(S) CONTACTED: Jimmy Cook
I. INTRODUCTION:
This laboratory was inspected by a representative of the North Carolina Wastewater/Groundwater
Laboratory Certification (NC WW/GW LC) program to verify its compliance with the requirements of 15A
NCAC 2H .0800 for the analysis of environmental samples.
II. GENERAL COMMENTS:
The laboratory was clean and well organized. The facility has all the equipment necessary to perform the
analyses.
Proficiency Testing (PT) samples have been analyzed for all certified parameters for the 2013 proficiency
testing calendar year and the graded results were 100% acceptable.
Current quality assurance policies for Field Laboratories and approved procedures for the analysis of
the facility’s currently certified parameters were provided at the time of the inspection.
Contracted analyses are performed by Pace Analytical Services, Inc. (Certification #67).
The requirements associated with Findings B and D have been implemented by our program since the
last inspection.
III. FINDINGS, REQUIREMENTS, COMMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
General
Comment: The laboratory is analyzing and voluntarily reporting data for Total Residual Chlorine
without North Carolina Wastewater/Groundwater Laboratory Certification. This parameter is not on
their W ater Quality (WQ) permit. The North Carolina Administrative Code, 15A NCAC 2H .0804 (a)
states: Commercial, Municipal, Industrial and Other facilities are required to obtain certification for field
parameters which will be reported by the client to comply with State surface water, groundwater, and
pretreatment Rules. Demonstration of acceptable corrective action (i.e., an email stating the laboratory
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has discontinued reporting Total Residual Chlorine as of 3/1/2014) was received on 3/5/2014. No
further response is necessary for this finding.
Documentation
Recommendation: The laboratory’s data defensibility would be improved with the addition of an
instrument maintenance log. This can be as simple as a description in a comment box on a
benchsheet. One example of instrument maintenance is replacing the probe on the pH meter.
Comment: Instrument identification was not documented on the benchsheet. The NC WW/GW LC
Approved Procedure for the Analysis of pH document states: The following must be documented in
indelible ink whenever sample analysis is performed: Instrument identification. This requirement is a new
policy that has been implemented by our program since the last inspection. Demonstration of acceptable
corrective action (i.e., an updated benchsheet which included the instrument ID) was received by email
on 3/5/2014. No further response is necessary for this finding.
Comment: The laboratory needs to increase the documentation of purchased pH buffers. The Quality
Assurance Policies for Field Laboratories states: All chemicals, reagents, standards and consumables
used by the laboratory must have the following information documented: Date Received, Date Opened
(in use), Vendor, Lot Number, and Expiration Date. A system (e.g., traceable identifiers) must b e in
place that links standard/reagent preparation information to analytical batches in which the solutions
are used. Consumable materials such as pH buffers and lots of pre-made standards are included in
this requirement. This requirement is a new policy that has been implemented by our program since
the last inspection. Demonstration of acceptable corrective action (i.e., an updated benchsheet which
included pH buffer traceability) was received by email on 3/5/2014. No further response is necessary
for this finding.
A. Finding: All original records were not on file.
Requirement: Data pertinent to each analysis must be maintained for five years. Certified Data
must consist of date collected, time collected, sample site, sample collector, and sample analysis
time. Ref: 15A NCAC 2H .0805 (g) (1).
Comment: Data omission, as noted in the Paper Trail Investigation section of this report, can be
perceived as falsification of data.
B. Finding: Several instances of writing over a number as a means of error correction were
observed.
Requirement: All documentation errors must be corrected by drawing a single line through the
error so that the original entry remains legible. Entries shall not be obliterated by erasures or
markings. Wite-Out®, correction tape or similar products designed to obliterate documentation are
not to be used. Write the correction adjacent to the error. The correction must be initialed by the
responsible individual and the date of change documented. All data and log entries must be
written in indelible ink. Pencil entries are not acceptable. Ref: Quality Assurance Policies for Field
Laboratories.
pH – Standard Methods, 4500 H+B-2000
Comment: The benchsheet did not contain all the necessary labeling information. Sample collection
time, analysis time, and analyst’s initials were not documented on the benchsheet. The North Carolina
Administrative Code, 15A NCAC 2H .0805 (g) (1) states: Data pertinent to each analysis must be
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maintained for five years. Certified Data must consist of date collected, time collected, sample site,
sample collector, and sample analysis time. The field benchsheets must provide a space for the signature
or initials of the analyst, and proper units of measure for all analyses. Demonstration of acceptable
corrective action (i.e., an updated benchsheet which included sample collection time, analysis time and
analyst’s initials) was received by email on 3/5/2014. No further response is necessary for this
finding.
C. Finding: Data values were not always reported on the Discharge Monitoring Report (DMR) to
the nearest 0.1 pH unit.
Requirement: The following must be documented in indelible ink whenever sample
analysis is performed: Report all data values to the nearest 0.1 pH unit. Ref: NC WW/GW LC
Approved Procedure for the Analysis of pH.
Recommendation: The units of measure for pH analyses are Standard Units (S.U.). It is
recommended that pH be read in one-hundredths (0.01). Values must be reported in tenths
(0.1). It should be noted that many proficiency testing (PT) providers require samples be
reported to one-hundredths.
Comment: For the data reviewed during the inspection, there was only one instance observed
where the data value was not reported to the nearest 0.1 pH unit. The laboratory personnel
indicated their thoughts were that the computer program would not let them put in a zero after
the decimal place (i.e., 6.0).
Recommendation: It is recommended that the laboratory personnel contact the Fayetteville
Regional Office to ask for guidance with reporting data values on the DMR.
Proficiency Testing
D. Finding: The laboratory is not designating the correct method code(s) for proficiency testing
(PT) sample results.
Requirement: To ensure that you are reporting the correct method, review your certificate
attachment (i.e., certified parameter list). The method must include the entire method reference
as is written on your certificate attachment (i.e., certified parameter list). Ref: Proficiency
Testing Requirements, February 20, 2012, Revision 1.2.
Comment: Designating the correct method code(s) will ensure you receive proper credit for the
parameter method technologies on your current certificate attachment. When a PT provider
utilizes a web-based submittal system, where the laboratory selects the analytical method from
a pull-down list, it may be necessary to edit the choices given. Technical difficulties should be
addressed with the PT provider.
IV. PAPER TRAIL INVESTIGATION:
The paper trail consisted of comparing laboratory benchsheets and contract lab reports to Discharge
Monitoring Reports (DMRs) submitted to the North Carolina Division of Water Resources. Data were
reviewed for August, November, 2013 and December, 2014. The following errors were noted:
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Date Parameter Location Value on Benchsheet Value on DMR
1/6/2014 pH Effluent No value documented 6 s.u.
1/22/2014 pH Effluent No value documented 6.2 s.u.
In order to avoid questions of legality, it is recommended that you contact the appropriate Regional
Office for guidance as to whether an amended Discharge Monitoring Report will be required. A copy of
this report will be made available to the Regional Office.
V. CONCLUSIONS:
Correcting the above-cited findings and implementing the recommendation will help this lab to produce
quality data and meet certification requirements. The inspector would like to thank the staff for its
assistance during the inspection and data review process. Please respond to all findings.
Report prepared by: Tonja Springer Date: March 6, 2014
Report reviewed by: Nick Jones Date: March 7, 2014