Threatened_and_Endangered_Species_Subcommittee

Final Scientific
Acantharchus pomotis
Alosa pseudoharengus
Alosa sapidissima
Ambloplites cavifrons
Ambloplites rupestris
Ameiurus brunneus
Ameiurus catus
Ameiurus melas
Ameiurus natalis
Ameiurus nebulosus
Ameiurus platycephalus
Amia calva
Anguilla rostrata
Aphredoderus sayanus
Campostoma anomalum
Carassius auratus
Catostomus commersonii
Centrarchus macropterus
Chologaster cornuta
Clinostomus funduloides
Clinostomus funduloides - new species
Cottus bairdii
Cottus caeruleomentum
Cyprinella analostana
Cyprinella chloristia
Cyprinella galactura
Cyprinella labrosa
Cyprinella lutrensis
Cyprinella monacha
Cyprinella nivea
Cyprinella pyrrhomelas
Cyprinella spiloptera
Cyprinella zanema
Cyprinus carpio
Dorosoma cepedianum
Dorosoma petenense
Elassoma zonatum
Enneacanthus chaetodon
Enneacanthus gloriosus
Enneacanthus obesus
Erimystax insignis
Erimyzon oblongus
Erimyzon sucetta
Esox americanus
Esox masquinongy
Esox niger
Etheostoma acuticeps
Etheostoma blennioides
Etheostoma brevispinum
Etheostoma chlorobranchium
Etheostoma collis
Etheostoma flabellare
Etheostoma fusiforme
Etheostoma gutselli
Etheostoma kanawhae
Etheostoma mariae
Etheostoma nigrum
Etheostoma olmstedi
Etheostoma podostemone
Etheostoma rufilineatum
Etheostoma serrifer
Etheostoma swannanoa
Etheostoma thalassinum
Etheostoma vitreum
Etheostoma vulneratum
Etheostoma zonale
Exoglossum laurae
Exoglossum maxillingua
Fundulus lineolatus
Fundulus rathbuni
Gambusia affinis
Gambusia holbrooki
Hybognathus regius
Hybopsis amblops
Hybopsis hypsinotus
Hypentelium nigricans
Hypentelium roanokense
Ichthyomyzon bdellium
Ichthyomyzon greeleyi
Ictalurus furcatus
Ictalurus punctatus
Labidesthes sicculus
Lampetra aepyptera
Lepisosteus osseus
Lepomis auritus
Lepomis cyanellus
Lepomis gibbosus
Lepomis gulosus
Lepomis macrochirus
Lepomis marginatus
Lepomis microlophus
Lepomis punctatus
Luxilus albeolus
Luxilus cerasinus
Luxilus chrysocephalus
Luxilus coccogenis
Lythrurus ardens
Lythrurus matutinus
Micropterus dolomieu
Micropterus punctulatus
Micropterus salmoides
Minytrema melanops
Morone americana
Moxostoma anisurum
Moxostoma collapsum
Moxostoma duquesnii
Moxostoma erythrurum
Moxostoma macrolepidotum
Moxostoma pappillosum
Moxostoma sp. cf. erythrurum
Nocomis leptocephalus
Nocomis micropogon
Nocomis platyrhynchus
Nocomis raneyi
Notemigonus crysoleucas
Notropis alborus
Notropis altipinnis
Notropis amoenus
Notropis chalybaeus
Notropis chiliticus
Notropis chlorocephalus
Notropis cummingsae
Notropis hudsonius
Notropis leuciodus
Notropis lutipinnis
Notropis maculatus
Notropis mekistocholas
Notropis micropteryx
Notropis petersoni
Notropis photogenis
Notropis procne
Notropis rubricroceus
Notropis scabriceps
Notropis scepticus
Notropis sp. cf. chlorocephalus
Notropis sp. cf. rubellus
Notropis spectrunculus
Notropis telescopus
Notropis volucellus
Noturus furiosus
Noturus gyrinus
Noturus insignis
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Perca flavescens
Percina aurantiaca
Percina crassa
Percina evides
Percina gymnocephala
Percina nevisense
Percina peltata
Percina rex
Percina roanoka
Percina squamata
Petromyzon marinus
Phenacobius crassilabrum
Phenacobius teretulus
Phoxinus oreas
Pimephales notatus
Pimephales promelas
Pomoxis annularis
Pomoxis nigromaculatus
Pylodictis olivaris
Rhinichthys cataractae
Rhinichthys obtusus
Salmo trutta
Salvelinus fontinalis
Scartomyzon ariommus
Scartomyzon cervinus
Scartomyzon rupiscartes
Scartomyzon sp. cf. lachneri
Semotilus atromaculatus
Semotilus lumbee
Umbra pygmaea
* literature sources reviewed by C Goudreau:
Freshwater Fishes of Virginia (Jenkins and Burkhead 1994)
The Fishes of Tennessee (Etnier and Starnes 1993)
Inland Fishes of Mississippi (Ross 2001)
Freshwater Fishes of South Carolina (Rohde et al. 2009)
Fishes of Alabama (Boschung and Mayden 2004)
** most flow sensitive habitats assumed to be as follows (most to least):
riffle>riffle-run>pool-run>pool>margin>backwater
Additional input and review by B Tracy and F Rohde
red name indicates non-native
Final Common
Mud Sunfish
Alewife
American Shad
Roanoke Bass
Rock Bass
Snail Bullhead
White Catfish
Black Bullhead
Yellow Bullhead
Brown Bullhead
Flat Bullhead
Bowfin
American Eel
Pirate Perch
Central Stoneroller
Goldfish
White Sucker
Flier
Swampfish
Rosyside Dace
Smoky Dace
Mottled Sculpin
Blueridge Sculpin
Satinfin Shiner
Greenfin Shiner
Whitetail Shiner
Thicklip Chub
Red Shiner
Spotfin Chub
Whitefin Shiner
Fieryblack Shiner
Spotfin Shiner
Santee Chub
Common Carp
Gizzard Shad
Threadfin Shad
Banded Pygmy Sunfish
Blackbanded Sunfish
Bluespotted Sunfish
Banded Sunfish
Blotched Chub
Creek Chubsucker
Lake Chubsucker
Redfin Pickerel
Muskellunge
Chain Pickerel
Sharphead Darter
Greenside Darter
Carolina Fantail Darter
Greenfin Darter
Carolina Darter
Fantail Darter
Swamp Darter
Tuckasegee Darter
Kanawha Darter
Pinewoods Darter
Johnny Darter
Tessellated Darter
Riverweed Darter
Redline Darter
Sawcheek Darter
Swannanoa Darter
Seagreen Darter
Glassy Darter
Wounded Darter
Banded Darter
Tonguetied Minnow
Cuptlips Minnow
Lined Topminnow
Speckled Killifish
Western Mosquitofish
Eastern Mosquitofish
Eastern Silvery Minnow
Bigeye Chub
Highback Chub
Northern Hog Sucker
Roanoke Hog Sucker
Ohio lamprey
Mountain Brook Lamprey
Blue Catfish
Channel catfish
Brook silverside
Least Brook Lamprey
Longnose Gar
Redbreast Sunfish
Green Sunfish
Pumpkinseed
Warmouth
Bluegill
Dollar Sunfish
Redear Sunfish
Spotted Sunfish
White Shiner
Crescent Shiner
Striped Shiner
Warpaint Shiner
Rosefin Shiner
Pinewood Shiner
Smallmouth Bass
Spotted Bass
Largemouth Bass
Spotted Sucker
White Perch
Silver Redhorse
Notchlip Redhorse
Black Redhorse
Golden Redhorse
Shorthead Redhorse
V-lip Redhorse
Carolina Redhorse
Bluehead Chub
River Chub
Bigmouth Chub
Bull Chub
Golden Shiner
Whitemouth Shiner
Highfin Shiner
Comely Shiner
Ironcolor Shiner
Redlip Shiner
Greenhead Shiner
Dusky Shiner
Spottail Shiner
Tennessee Shiner
Yellowfin Shiner
Taillight Shiner
Cape Fear Shiner
Highland Shiner
Coastal Shiner
Silver Shiner
Swallowtail Shiner
Saffron Shiner
New River Shiner
Sandbar Shiner
Piedmont Shiner
Kanawha Rosyface Shiner
Mirror Shiner
Telescope Shiner
Mimic Shiner
Carolina Madtom
Tadpole Madtom
Margined Madtom
Rainbow Trout
Yellow Perch
Tangerine Darter
Piedmont Darter
Gilt Darter
Appalachia Darter
Chainback Darter
Shield Darter
Roanoke Logperch
Roanoke Darter
Olive Darter
Sea Lamprey
Fatlips Minnow
Kanawha Minnow
Mountain Redbelly Dace
Bluntnose Minnow
Fathead Minnow
White Crappie
Black Crappie
Flathead Catfish
Longnose Dace
Western Blacknose Dace
Brown Trout
Brook Trout
Bigeye Jumprock
Blacktip Jumprock
Striped Jumprock
Brassy Jumprock
Creek Chub
Sandhills Chub
Eastern Mudminnow
NC Guild Adult/Juvenile
(from literature*)
backwater
pool
pool-run; riffle-run
pool-run
pool
pool-run
pool
pool
pool
pool-run
pool
margin
pool-run; pool
backwater; margin
riffle-run
pool
pool
pool; backwater
backwater
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool; pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run; riffle
pool
riffle-run; pool-run
pool-run
pool; pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool
pool
pool; margin
backwater
backwater
backwater
backwater
riffle-run
pool
pool
pool; backwater
pool
pool
riffle-run; riffle
riffle
riffle
riffle
pool-run
riffle
backwater
riffle
riffle
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
backwater
riffle
riffle
pool-run; riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
backwater
pool; backwater
pool; margin
pool; margin
pool; backwater
pool-run
pool; pool-run
pool-run; riffle-run
pool-run
riffle; riffle-run
riffle
pool
pool
backwater
pool
pool; backwater
pool
pool
pool
pool
pool
backwater
pool
margin
pool-run; pool
pool-run
pool
pool-run
pool; pool-run
pool; pool-run
pool
pool
pool
pool-run; backwater
pool
pool-run
pool
pool
pool
pool-run
pool-run
pool
riffle-run; pool-run
pool-run; riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run; riffle-run
backwater; pool
pool
pool
pool-run
backwater; pool
pool-run
pool
pool-run
pool; pool-run
riffle-run
pool
backwater
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool
pool
pool-run; riffle-run
pool
pool
pool
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool
pool-run
backwater
riffle-run; riffle; pool-run
pool-run
pool
pool-run
riffle
riffle
riffle-run
riffle; riffle-run
riffle; riffle-run
pool-run
riffle-run; riffle
riffle-run
other
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run
pool
pool
pool
pool
pool
riffle
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run
riffle-run
pool
backwater
NC Guild Spawn
(from literature*)
backwater
backwater
pool-run; riffle-run
pool; margin
pool; margin
pool
pool
backwater
pool
pool-run
pool
backwater; pool
NA
backwater
pool-run
pool
riffle
pool; backwater
backwater
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool; pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run; riffle
pool
riffle-run; pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run; riffle
backwater
pool; backwater
pool; backwater
backwater
backwater
backwater
backwater
riffle-run
pool
pool
backwater
pool
backwater
riffle-run; riffle
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
margin
riffle-run
backwater
riffle-run
riffle
riffle
margin; pool-run
margin; pool-run
riffle
riffle
backwater
riffle
riffle
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle
pool-run; margin
pool-run; margin
backwater
pool; backwater
pool
pool
backwater
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run; riffle-run
pool-run; riffle-run
riffle; riffle-run
riffle; riffle-run
pool
pool
backwater
riffle-run
pool-run; backwater
pool
pool
pool
pool
pool
margin
pool
margin
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool
pool
pool
riffle
pool-run; riffle-run
riffle
riffle
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run; pool-run
pool-run; riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run; riffle-run
backwater; pool
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle
riffle-run
riffle-run
backwater
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run; riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle; riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
backwater
pool-run
pool-run
pool
riffle-run
riffle; riffle-run
riffle
riffle; riffle-run
riffle; riffle-run
riffle; riffle-run
pool-run
riffle-run; riffle
riffle-run
riffle; riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool
pool
pool
pool
pool
riffle-run
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
backwater
Overall NC Guild**
backwater
pool
riffle-run
pool-run
pool
pool-run
pool
pool
pool
pool-run
pool
margin
pool-run
backwater
riffle-run
pool
riffle
pool
backwater
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
pool
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
pool
pool
pool
backwater
backwater
backwater
backwater
riffle-run
pool
pool
pool
pool
pool
riffle
riffle
riffle
riffle
pool-run
riffle
backwater
riffle
riffle
riffle
pool-run
pool-run
riffle
riffle
backwater
riffle
riffle
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle
pool-run
pool-run
backwater
pool
pool
pool
pool
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle
riffle
pool
pool
backwater
riffle-run
pool-run
pool
pool
pool
pool
pool
margin
pool
margin
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool
pool
pool
riffle
riffle-run
riffle
riffle
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle
riffle-run
riffle-run
backwater
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
riffle
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
pool-run
backwater
riffle-run
pool-run
pool
riffle-run
riffle
riffle
riffle
riffle
riffle
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool
pool
pool
pool
pool
riffle
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run
backwater
NC FC Count
80
0
0
23
138
97
35
5
284
65
358
57
316
432
243
2
390
127
19
384
15
107
1
283
81
86
43
32
38
110
0
35
17
50
3
14
4
201
1
14
439
311
0
156
34
207
41
27
179
28
18
7
22
147
657
6
30
62
50
65
69
2
16
5
3
6
133
0
319
66
30
188
282
17
1
60
0
44
3
6
14
1026
469
349
375
818
45
185
24
218
55
4
150
50
107
117
15
516
57
5
0
213
56
29
9
53
1
736
100
3
52
215
98
188
73
14
236
74
141
192
76
10
1
2
2
34
8
236
39
5
164
56
4
58
17
14
6
58
631
118
73
1
187
54
2
108
0
145
12
17
3
37
3
17
2
73
9
81
118
101
19
2
47
180
135
478
15
106

Final Scientific
Ameiurus natalis
Aphredoderus sayanus
Campostoma anomalum
Clinostomus funduloides
Cottus bairdii
Cottus carolinae
Cyprinella analostana
Etheostoma blennioides
Etheostoma flabellare
Etheostoma nigrum
Etheostoma olmstedi
Etheostoma rufilineatum
Lepomis macrochirus
Luxilus albeolus
Lythrurus ardens
Lythrurus matutinus
Micropterus salmoides
Nocomis leptocephalus
Notemigonus crysoleucas
Notropis alborus
Notropis altipinnis
Notropis chiliticus
Notropis hudsonius
Notropis hudsonius
Percina nevisense
Phoxinus oreas
Rhinichthys obtusus
Mussel host info from:
Cross-walk with Overall Fish Guild - number of host fish species
Alasmidonta heterodon
Alasmidonta raveneliana
Elliptio steinstansana
Lasmigona decorata
Pegias fabula
Pleurobema collina
Cross-walk with Adult Fish Guild only - number of host fish species
Alasmidonta heterodon
Alasmidonta raveneliana
Elliptio steinstansana
Lasmigona decorata
Pegias fabula
Pleurobema collina
Final Common
Yellow Bullhead
Pirate Perch
Central Stoneroller
Rosyside Dace
Mottled Sculpin
Banded Sculpin
Satinfin Shiner
Greenside Darter
Fantail Darter
Johnny Darter
Tessellated Darter
Redline Darter
Bluegill
White Shiner
Rosefin Shiner
Pinewood Shiner
Largemouth Bass
Bluehead Chub
Golden Shiner
Whitemouth Shiner
Highfin Shiner
Redlip Shiner
Spottail Shiner
Spottail Shiner
Chainback Darter
Mountain Redbelly Dace
Western Blacknose Dace
Chris Eads, NCSU; 2013 May Pers. Comm.; Effective Laboratory NC Fed T&E Freshwater Mussel Hosts
Ohio State University 2013; Mussel Host Database search (http://128.146.250.235/MusselHost/); Molluscs Division of the Museum of Biological Diversity;
riffle
2
3
2
riffle
2
1
1
NC Guild Adult/Juvenile
(from literature*)
pool
backwater; margin
riffle-run
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run; pool-run
pool; pool-run
riffle
riffle
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
pool
pool-run; pool
pool; pool-run
pool; pool-run
pool
riffle-run; pool-run
backwater; pool
pool
pool
pool-run
pool; pool-run
pool; pool-run
riffle; riffle-run
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
1
2
5
2
3
6
riffle-run
1
2
1
1
3
3
NC Guild Spawn
(from literature*)
pool
backwater
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run; pool-run
pool; pool-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
margin; pool-run
margin; pool-run
riffle
pool
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool
riffle-run; pool-run
backwater; pool
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle
riffle
riffle; riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run
pool-run
2
1
4
1
pool-run
2
5
5
1
4
Overall NC Guild**
pool
backwater
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool-run
riffle
riffle
pool-run
pool-run
riffle
pool
riffle-run
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool
riffle-run
pool
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
riffle
riffle
riffle
riffle-run
riffle-run
pool
4
pool
6
Alasmidonta
heterodon
X
X
X
X
X
X
backwater
1
1
backwater
1
1
Alasmidonta
raveneliana
X
X
Elliptio
steinstansana
X
X
X
X
X
X
Lasmigona
decorata
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Pegias
fabula
X
X
X
X
X
Pleurobema
collina
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
marginal host for A. raveneliana
A. raveneliana does not always co-occur with C. bairdii
not in DWQ database, but does occur in NC
Eads and OSU list R. atratulus; DWQ recognizes R. obtusus and R. atratulus

Federal Endangered & Threatened Species of North Carolina - Aquatic
Scientific Name
Alasmidonta heterodon
Alasmidonta raveneliana
Elliptio steinstansana
Lasmigona decorata
Pegias fabula
Pleurobema collina
Villosa trabalis
Acipenser brevirostrum
Acipenser oxyrinchus
Notropis mekistocholas
Percina rex
Erimonax monachus
Menidia extensa
Ptilimnium nodosum
Spiraea virginiana
Final Scientific
Notropis mekistocholas
Percina rex
Cyprinella monacha
Common Name
Dwarf Wedgemussel
Appalachian Elktoe
Tar River Spinymussel
Carolina Heelsplitter
Littlewing Pearlymussel
James Spinymussel
Cumberland Bean
Shortnose Sturgeon
Atlantic Sturgeon
Cape Fear Shiner
Roanoke Logperch
Spotfin Chub
Waccamaw Silverside
Harperella
Virginia Spiraea
Final Common
Cape Fear Shiner
Roanoke Logperch
Spotfin Chub
Taxa Group
Bivalve
Bivalve
Bivalve
Bivalve
Bivalve
Bivalve
Bivalve
Fish
Fish
Fish
Fish
Fish
Fish
Plant
Plant
NC Guild Adult/Juvenile
(from literature*)
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run; pool-run
Status
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
T
T
E
T
NC Guild Spawn
(from literature*)
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run; pool-run
Flow Dependent
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Overall NC Guild**
pool-run
pool-run
riffle-run
this species occurs at the NC/TN state line just below dam
Cyprinella monacha in DWQ records
NC FC Count
2

NOTE: No decision has been made yet for these petitioned species, but the US Fish and Wildlife Service is currently considering whether these species warrant listing. Anything done
to protect them or address threats could be considered by the USFWS when making a determination, especially with regards to provisions for ecological flow protections.
ScientificName
Necturus lewisi
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis ssp.alleganiensis
Desmognathus aeneus
Eurycea chamberlaini
Stygobromus indentatus
Problema bulenta
Cambarus chaugaensis
Cambarus parrishi
Cambarus eeseeohensis
Cambarus georgiae
Cambarus spicatus
Cambarus chasmodactylus
Orconectes virginiensis
Ophiogomphus incurvatus
Gomphus consanguis
Gomphus septima
Macromia margarita
Ophiogomphus edmundo
Alosa pseudoharengus
Alosa aestivalis
Moxostoma sp.
Noturus furiosus
Noturus gilberti
Moxostoma robustum
Elassoma boehlkei
Percina williamsi
Anguilla rostrata
Alasmidonta varicosa
Toxolasma pullus
Pleuronaia barnesiana
Fusconaia subrotunda
Medionidus conradicus
Villosa nebulosa
Elliptio lanceolata
Lasmigona subviridis
Lasmigona holstonia
Lampsilis fullerkati
Fusconaia masoni
Pseudemys rubriventris
Planorbella magnifica
Leptoxis virgata
Allocapnia fumosa
Megaleuctra williamsae
Solidago plumosa
Nuphar lutea ssp. sagittifolia
Isoetes microvela
Isoetes hyemalis
Minuartia godfreyi
Ptilimnium ahlesii
Ludwigia brevipes
Fissidens appalachensis
Megaceros aenigmaticus
Plagiochila caduciloba
CommonName
Neuse River waterdog
Hellbender Eastern
Seepage Salamander
Chamberlain's Dwarf Salamander
Tidewater amphipod
Rare Skipper
Chauga crayfish
Parrish crayfish
Grandfather Mountain crayfish
Little Tennessee crayfish
Little River crayfish
New River Riffle crayfish
Chowanoke crayfish
Appalachian snaketail
Cherokee clubtail
Septima's clubtail
Mountain River cruiser
Edmund's snaketail
Alewife
Blueback herring
Sicklefin redhorse
Carolina madtom
Orangefin madtom
Robust redhorse
Carolina Pygmy sunfish
Sickle darter
American eel
Brook floater
Savannah lilliput
Tennessee pigtoe
Longsolid
Cumberland moccasinshell
Alabama rainbow
Yellow lance
Green floater
Tennessee heelsplitter
Waccamaw fatmucket
Atlantic pigtoe
Northern Red-bellied cooter
magnificent ramshorn
Smooth rocksnail
Smokies snowfly
Smokies needlefly
Yadkin River Goldenrod
Cape Fear Spatterdock or Yellow Pond Lily
Thin-wall Quillwort
Winter or Evergreen Quillwort
Godfry's Stitchwort
Carolina Bishopweek (Bishopweed)
Long Beach Seedbox
Appalachian Fissidens Moss
Hornwort
Gorge Leafy Liverwort
Taxon
Amphibian
Amphibian
Amphibian
Amphibian
Amphipod
Butterfly
Crayfish
Crayfish
Crayfish
Crayfish
Crayfish
Crayfish
Crayfish
Dragonfly
Dragonfly
Dragonfly
Dragonfly
Dragonfly
Fish
Fish
Fish
Fish
Fish
Fish
Fish
Fish
Fish
Mussel
Mussel
Mussel
Mussel
Mussel
Mussel
Mussel
Mussel
Mussel
Mussel
Mussel
Reptile
Snail
Snail
Stonefly
Stonefly
Vascular Plant
Vascular Plant
Vascular Plant
Vascular Plant
Vascular Plant
Vascular Plant
Vascular Plant
Non-Vascular Plant
Non-Vascular Plant
Non-Vascular Plant
Status
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Candidate Species for Federal Listing
Candidate Species for Federal Listing
Candidate Species for Federal Listing
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Petitioned for listing not in 374
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Candidate Species for Federal Listing
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Candidate Species for Federal Listing
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Mega-Petition (374)
Flow-Dependent
Y
Y
Y
Y
?
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Reference
http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/index.htm
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/nhp/nhp-publications#rare-plant-and-animal-list
http://www.dpr.ncparks.gov/odes/a/accounts.php?id=41
http://www.dpr.ncparks.gov/odes/a/accounts.php?id=12
http://www.dpr.ncparks.gov/odes/a/accounts.php?id=16
http://www.dpr.ncparks.gov/odes/a/accounts.php?id=64
http://www.dpr.ncparks.gov/odes/a/accounts.php?id=39
http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/index.htm
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/nhp/nhp-publications#rare-plant-and-animal-list
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/nhp/nhp-publications#rare-plant-and-animal-list
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/nhp/nhp-publications#rare-plant-and-animal-list
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/nhp/nhp-publications#rare-plant-and-animal-list
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/nhp/nhp-publications#rare-plant-and-animal-list
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/nhp/nhp-publications#rare-plant-and-animal-list
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/nhp/nhp-publications#rare-plant-and-animal-list
http://portal.ncdenr.org/web/nhp/nhp-publications#rare-plant-and-animal-list
Habitat Description
normally occupy the margins of streams or seepages (70%) or floodplain or pond sites (30%)
Probably restricted to shallow interstitial groundwater habitats in unconsolidated Coastal Plain sediments and observed in seeps, wells, and drains (Holsinger, 1978; Terwilliger, 1991).

host species is wild rice which is flow dependent
Small to medium streams, often in the open, for breeding; usually the streams are clear with some riffles and some gravel.
Only near small streams in forests, often near springs, or where spring-fed.
Breeds in clean, fast rivers and very large streams.
Creeks and rivers that are clean and fast-flowing.
Rivers and larger creeks with fast-flowing, clear water.
only Massachusetts population is of concern
habitat is blackwater streams, rivers, and lakes
habitat is beds of blackwater and other streams
habitat is tidal freshwater marshes
habitat is tidal freshwater marshes
habitat is blackwater stream banks
habitat is submerged in rapids of moderate to high elevation mountain streams
habitat is on rocks in streams
habitat is on rocks and streambanks in humid gorges, spray zone of waterfalls