HomeMy WebLinkAboutNCS000476_Revised SWMP_20221205Draft Stormwater Management Plan
Town of Canton
NCS000476
December 5, 2022
Table of Contents
PART 1: INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................ I
PART2: CERTIFICATION........................................................................................................................ 2
PART 3: MS4 INFORMATION..................................................................................................................3
3.1
Permitted MS4 Area.....................................................................................................................
3
3.2
Existing MS4 Mapping.................................................................................................................
3
3.3
Receiving Waters..........................................................................................................................
4
3.4
MS4 Interconnection.....................................................................................................................5
3.5
Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs).......................................................................................
5
3.6
Endangered and Threatened Species and Critical Habitat
............................................................ 5
3.7
Industrial Facility Discharges.......................................................................................................
5
3.8
Non-Stormwater Discharges.........................................................................................................
6
3.9
Target Pollutants and Sources.......................................................................................................
7
PART 4: STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION ..................................... 9
4.1 Organizational Structure............................................................................................................... 9
4.2 Program Funding and Budget.....................................................................................................11
4.3 Shared Responsibility.................................................................................................................11
4.4 Co-Permittees..............................................................................................................................12
4.5 Measurable Goals for Program Administration..........................................................................12
PART 5: PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH PROGRAM.........................................................14
PART 6: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND PARTICIPATION PROGRAM...........................................19
PART 7: ILLICIT DISCHARGE DETECTION AND ELIMINATION PROGRAM .............................. 21
PART 8: CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROL PROGRAM
27
PART 9: POST -CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROL PROGRAM........................................29
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List of Tables
Table 1: Summary of MS4 Mapping
Table 2: Summary of MS4 Receiving Waters
Table 3: Summary of Approved TMDLs
Table 4: Summary of Federally Listed Species/Habitat Impacted by Surface Water Quality
Table 5: NPDES Stormwater Permitted Industrial Facilities
Table 6: Non-Stormwater Discharges
Table 7: Summary of Target Pollutants and Sources
Table 8: Summary of Responsible Parties
Table 9: Shared Responsibilities
Table 10: Co-Permittee Contact Information
Table 11: Program Administration BMPs
Table 12: Summary of Target Pollutants & Audiences
Table 13: Public Education and Outreach BMPs
Table 14: Public Involvement and Participation BMPs
Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
Table 16: Qualifying Alternative Program Components for Construction Site Runoff Control Program
Table 17: Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Table 18: Qualifying Alternative Program(s) for Post -Construction Site Runoff Control Program
Table 19: Summary of Existing Post -Construction Program Elements
Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
PART 1: INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) is to establish and define the means by which
the Town of Canton will comply with its National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit and the applicable provisions of the Clean Water
Act to meet the federal standard of reducing pollutants in stormwater runoff to the maximum extent
practicable.
This SWMP identifies the specific elements and minimum measures that the Town of Canton will
develop, implement, enforce, evaluate and report to the North Carolina Department of Environmental
Quality (NCDEQ) Division of Energy, Minerals and Land Resources (DEMLR) in order to comply with
the MS4 Permit number NCS000476, as issued by NCDEQ. This permit covers activities associated with
the discharge of stormwater from the MS4 as owned and operated by the Town of Canton and located
within the corporate limits of the Town of Canton.
In preparing this SWMP, the Town of Canton has evaluated its MS4 and the permit requirements to
develop a comprehensive 5-year SWMP that will meet the community's needs, address local water
quality issues and provide the minimum measures necessary to comply with the permit. The SWMP will
be evaluated and updated annually to ensure that the elements and minimum measures it contains
continue to adequately provide for permit compliance and the community's needs.
Once the SWMP is approved by NCDEQ, all provisions contained and referenced in this SWMP, along
with any approved modifications of the SWMP, are incorporated by reference into the permit and become
enforceable parts of the permit. Any major changes to the approved SWMP will require resubmittal,
review and approval by NCDEQ, and may require a new public comment period depending on the nature
of the changes.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 1
PART 2: CERTIFICATION
By my signature below I hereby certify, under penalty of law, that this document and all attachments were
prepared under my direction or supervision in accordance with a system designed to assure that qualified
personnel properly gather and evaluate the information submitted. Based on my inquiry of the person or
persons who manage the system, or those persons directly responsible for gathering the information, the
information submitted is, to the best of my knowledge and belief, true, accurate, and complete.
I am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting false information, including the possibility of
fines and imprisonment for knowing violations.
I am also aware that the contents of this document shall become an enforceable part of the NPDES MS4
Permit, and that both the Division and the Environmental Protection Agency have NPDES MS4 Permit
compliance and enforcement authority.
® I am a ranking elected official.
❑ I am a principal executive officer for the permitted MS4.
❑ I am a duly authorized representative for the permitted MS4 and have attached the authorization made
in writing by a principal executive officer or ranking elected official which specifies me as (check one):
❑ A specific individual having overall responsibility for stormwater matters.
❑ A specific position having overall responsibility for stormwater matters.
him
Z saA[2f%Iors
ame;
Signed this 17th day of Myomber, 24.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 2
PART 3: MS4 INFORMATION
3.1 Permitted MS4 Area
This SWMP applies throughout the corporate limits of the Town of Canton, including all regulated
activities associated with the discharge of stormwater from the MS4. The map below shows the corporate
limits of Town of Canton as of the date of this document.
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3.2 Existing MS4 Mapping
The current MS4 mapping includes current mapping and inventory developed by town staff and
consultants who have physically located most of the Town's system components. This mapping includes
the location of all publicly owned stormwater piping. The map of the existing system will continue to be
verified and finalized. The mapping will be updated as new facilities are installed using required
submittals to the Planning Board and through regular inspections and maintenance.
Table 1: Summary of Current MS4 Mapping
Percent of MS4 Area Mapped
95
%
No. of Major Outfalls* Mapped
Unknown**
total
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 3
*An outfall is a point where the MS4 discharges from a pipe or other conveyance (e.g. a ditch) directly
into surface waters. Major outfalls are required to be mapped to meet permit requirements. A major
outfall is a 36-inch diameter pipe or discharge from a drainage area > 50-acres; and for industrial zoned
areas a 12-inch diameter pipe or a drainage area > 2-acres.
**Outfalls have been mapped but the classification of specific outfalls as major outfalls has not occurred,
therefore, the number of major outfalls is unknown at this time (See BMP No. 14).
3.3 Receiving Waters
The Town of Canton MS4 is located within the French Broad River Basin and discharges directly into
receiving waters as listed in Table 2 below. The abbreviation "UT" in the following table stands for
Unnamed Tributary. Applicable water quality standards listed below are compiled from the following
NCDEQ sources:
o Waterbody Classification Map
o Impaired Waters and TMDL Map
o Most recent NCDEQ Final 303 d List
Table 2: Summary of MS4 Receiving Waters
Receiving Water Name
Stream Index /
AU Number
Water Quality
Classification
303(d) Listed Parameter(s)
of Interest
Pigeon River
5-7
C
Murray Branch
5-9
C
UT of Pigeon River
No DWQ index#
C
UT of Pigeon River
No DWQ index#
C
Mingus Branch
No DWQ index #
C
UT of Mingus Branch
No DWQ index #
C
UT of Pigeon River
No DWQ index #
C
UT of Pigeon River
No DWQ index#
C
Hominy Creek
6-76
C
UT of Hominy Creek
No DWQ index #
C
UT of Hominy Creek
No DWQ index #
C
Dutch Cove
6-76-1
C
UT of Hominy Creek
No DWQ index#
C
UT of Hominy Creek
No DWQ index#
C
UT of Hominy Creek
No DWQ index #
C
UT of Hominy Creek
No DWQ index #
C
UT of Pigeon River
No DWQ index#
C
UT of Beaverdam Creek
No DWQ index#
C
Beaverdamn Creek
5-8
C
UT of Beaverdam Creek
No DWQ index #
C
UT of Pigeon River
No DWQ index #
C
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 4
3.4 MS4 Interconnection
The Town of Canton MS4 is not interconnected with another regulated MS4 and directly discharges to the
receiving waters as listed in Table 2 above.
3.5 Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs)
The TMDL(s) listed in Table 3 below have been approved within the MS4 area, as determined by the map
and list provided on the NCDEQ Modeling & Assessment Unit web page. The table also indicates
whether the approved TMDL has a specific stormwater Waste Load Allocation (WLA) for any watershed
directly receiving discharges from the permitted MS4, and whether a Water Quality Recovery Program
has been implemented to address the WLA.
Table 3: Summary of Approved TMDLs
TMDL Pollutant(s)
Stormwater Waste Load
Water Quality
Water Body
of Concern
Allocation
Recovery Program
Name
(YIN)
(YIN)
Statewide
Mercury
N
N
The Statewide TMDL for Mercury does not require any actions by the NPDES stormwater permittees
because most mercury in stormwater comes from atmospheric deposition.
3.6 Endangered and Threatened Species and Critical Habitat
Significant populations of threatened or endangered species and/or critical habitat are identified within the
regulated MS4 urbanized area. Based upon a review of the Endangered and Threatened Species and
Species of Concern by County for North Carolina Map and Listed species believe to or known to occur in
North Carolina map as provided by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the species listed in Table 4 have
the potential to occur within the regulated MS4 urbanized area. Of those species listed, Table 4
summarizes the species that may be significantly impacted by the quality of surface waters within their
habitat.
Table 4: Potential Federally Listed Species/Habitat Impacted by Surface Water Quality
Scientific Name
Common name
Species Group
Federal Listing
Status
Microhexura montivaga
Spruce -fir moss spider
(arachnid)
M. montivaga
E
Alasmidonta raveneliana
Appalachian elktoe(river mussel)
A. raveneliana
E
3.7 Industrial Facility Discharges
The Town of Canton MS4 jurisdictional area includes the following industrial facilities which hold
NPDES Industrial Stormwater Permits, as determined from the NCDEQ Maps & Permit Data web page.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 5
Table 5: NPDES Stormwater Permitted Industrial Facilities
Permit Number
Facility Name
NCS000105
Blue Ridge Paper Products INC (Evergreen Canton Mill Facility)
3.8 Non-Stormwater Discharges
The water quality impacts of non-stormwater discharges have been evaluated by the Town of Canton as
summarized in Table 6 below. The unpermitted non-stormwater flows listed as incidental do not
significantly impact water quality. The Town of Canton has evaluated residential and charity car washing
and street washing for possible significant water quality impacts.
Street washing discharges are addressed under the Pavement Management Program in Part 10 of this
SWMP. Street cleaning is performed with a dry street sweeping process so street washing discharges are
not relevant to the MS4. The Division has not required that other non-stormwater flows be specifically
controlled by the Town of Canton.
Wash water associated with car washing that does not contain detergents or does not discharge directly
into the MS4 is considered incidental. However, these types of non-stormwater discharges that do
contain detergents have been evaluated by the Town of Canton to determine whether they may
significantly impact water quality. They were determined to be a possible cause of water quality impacts
and will be addressed through public education efforts (See BMP No. 5 & 7.)
Table 6: Non-Stormwater Discharges
Non-Stormwater Discharge
Water Quality Impacts
Water line and fire hydrant flushing
Incidental
Landscape irrigation
Incidental
Diverted stream flows
Incidental
Rising groundwater
Incidental
Uncontaminated groundwater infiltration
Incidental
Uncontaminated pumped groundwater
Incidental
Uncontaminated potable water sources
Incidental
Foundation drains
Incidental
Air conditioning condensate
Incidental
Irrigation waters
Incidental
Springs
Incidental
Water from crawls ace pumps
Incidental
Footing drains
Incidental
Lawn watering
Incidental
Residential and charity car washing
Possible
Flows from riparian habitats and wetlands
Incidental
Dechlorinated swimming pool discharges
Incidental
Street wash water
N/A
Flows from firefighting activities
Incidental
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 6
3.9 Target Pollutants and Sources
In addition to those target pollutants identified above, the Town of Canton is not aware of other
significant water quality issues within the permitted MS4 area.
Table 7 below summarizes the water quality pollutants identified throughout Part 3 of this SWMP, the
likely activities/sources/targeted audiences attributed to each pollutant and identifies the associated
SWMP program(s) that address each. In addition, the Town of Canton has evaluated schools,
homeowners and businesses as target audiences that are likely to have significant stormwater impacts.
Schools represent an important target audience as teaching students can provide opportunities for
education and community involvement in the process. By beginning this education process early, positive
change can occur. Homeowners and business are obvious target audiences because they represent likely
sources for non -point pollution. This typically occurs because of a lack of education and recommended
management practices.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 7
Table 7: Summary of Target Pollutants and Sources
Target
Likely Source(s)/Target
SWMP Program Addressing Target
Pollutant(s)
Audiences
Pollutant s /Audience s
Litter
Residents, Businesses, Schools
Public Education & Outreach
Yard Waste
Residential, commercial
Public Education & Outreach,
(leaves and grass
Pollution Prevention & Good Housekeeping
clippings)
Sediment
Construction
Construction Site Runoff Control
Nutrients
Sewer overflows, failing septic
Public Education & Outreach, Illicit
systems, urbanization, schools
Discharge Detection & Elimination,
Construction Site Runoff
Control, Post -Construction Site Runoff
Control,
Pollution Prevention & Good
Housekeeping
Fecal coliform
Sewer overflows, failing septic
Public Education & Outreach, Illicit Discharge
systems,
Detection &
wildlife, illicit discharges
Elimination
Mercury/stat
Atmospheric deposition
Public Education & Outreach (fish
ewide
consumption advisory)
TMDL
Illicit discharges
Residential, commercial,
Public Education & Outreach, Illicit
industrial, municipal staff
Discharge Detection &
Elimination,
Illegal dumping
Residential, commercial,
Public Education & Outreach,
industrial, municipal staff
Pollution Prevention & Good Housekeeping
Improper disposal
Residential, commercial,
Public Education & Outreach, Public
of waste
industrial, municipal staff
Involvement & Participation, Pollution
Prevention & Good
Housekeeping
General non-
Residential, commercial,
Public Education & Outreach
point source
schools, municipal staff
pollution
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 8
PART 4: STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION
4.1 Organizational Structure
The Town of Canton stormwater program is implemented in partnership by primarily the
Administration/Planning and Public Works departments. The Administration/Planning department is
responsible for the public outreach and involvement components, as well as engineering plan reviews;
while the Public Works department is responsible for good housekeeping and municipal pollution
prevention activities, storm sewer system maintenance, and IDDE. The Town Manager is designated as
the Stormwater Program Administrator.
Canton Town Board
of Aide—n
Mayor
Patrick U. S. athers
Town Manager
Stomtwater Program
Administrator
Nick Erne —
Pu hlic Works
Fleet Department
Assistant Town Managerf-own Clerk
Fire Department
Police Department
Special Events Coordinator
Varant, Water and Sewer
Keith Pressley
Kevin Wheeler, Chief
Scott Studer, Chief
Department Head
Superintendent
Lisa Stinnett
Josh Piurowski, Street Department
Superintendent
Michael Gantt, Water& Sewer
Superintendent
Fire Fighters
Police Officers
Assistant to Manager
11 Fu II -Time
18 Full -Time
Brandy proctor
Flu hl K Works Crew
15 Full -lime
Table 8: Summary of Responsible Parties
SWMP Component
Responsible Position
Staff Name
Department
Stormwater Program
Town Manager
Nick Scheuer
Administration
Administration
SWMP Management
Town Manager
Nick Scheuer
Administration
Public Education &
Special Events
Lisa Stinnett
Administration
Outreach
Coordinator/Assistant
Town Manager
Public Involvement &
Special Events
Lisa Stinnett
Administration
Participation
Coordinator/Assistant
Town Manager
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 9
Illicit Discharge
Water & Sewer Dept
Michael Gant
Water & Sewer Dept
Detection &
Town Manager
Nick Scheuer
Administration
Elimination
Assistant Town
Lisa Stinnett
Administration
Manager
Construction Site
Water & Sewer Dept
Michael Gant
Water & Sewer Dept
Runoff Control
Town Manager
Nick Scheuer
Administration
Assistant Town
Lisa Stinnett
Administration
Manager
Post -Construction
Water & Sewer Dept
Michael Gant
Water & Sewer Dept.
Stormwater
Streets Dept Head
Administration
Management
Town Manager
Josh Piurowski
Administration
Assistant Town
Nick Scheuer
Manager
Lisa Stinnett
Pollution
Public Works
Nick Scheuer
Administration
Prevention/Good
Housekeeping for
Municipal Operations
Municipal Facilities
Public Works
Nick Scheuer
Administration
Operation &
Maintenance Program
Spill Response Program
Fire Chief
Kevin Wheeler
Fire
Public Works
Nick Scheuer
Administration
MS4 Operation &
Town Manager
Nick Scheuer
Administration
Maintenance Program
Asst Town Manager
Lisa Stinnett
Administration
Municipal SCM
Town Manager
Nick Scheuer
Administration
Operation &
Asst Town Manager
Lisa Stinnett
Administration
Maintenance Program
Pesticide, Herbicide &
Street Superintendent
Josh Piurowski
Streets
Fertilizer Management
Program
Vehicle & Equipment
Fleet Superintendent
Keith Pressley
Fleet
Cleaning Program
Pavement Management
Street Superintendent
Josh Piurowski
Street
Program
Total Maximum Daily
Public Works
Nick Schuerer
Administration
Load (TMDL)
Josh Piurowski
Streets
Requirements
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 10
4.2 Program Funding and Budget
In accordance with the issued permit, the Town of Canton shall maintain adequate funding and staffing to
implement and manage the provisions of the SWMP and comply with the requirements of the NPDES
MS4 Permit. The budget includes the permit administering and compliance fee, which is billed by the
Division annually.
The stormwater program currently receives funding of approximately $160,000 per year; this is funded
primarily through general funds. This includes a separation of duties between both the Street & Sanitation
Department as well as, Water & Sewer however, the Water and Sewer Superintendent position is funded
through the Water and Sewer Enterprise fund. This $160,000 includes time spend and hours spent
specifically to Stormwater needs and Street Sweeping based on BMP. The program is currently under-
funded to conduct all the proactive elements of the permit as it relates to stormwater specific duties and
needs. Further fiscal analysis and investigation of funding options (such as additional general fund
allocation or a stormwater fee) will be conducted to fully fund the program by Permit year three.
4.3 Shared Responsibility
The Town of Canton will share the responsibility to implement the following minimum control measures,
which are at least as stringent as the corresponding NPDES MS4 Permit requirement. The Town of
Canton remains responsible for compliance if the other entity fails to perform the permit obligation and
may be subject to enforcement action if neither the Town of Canton nor the other entity fully performs the
permit obligation. Table 9 below summarizes who will be implementing the component, what the
component program is called, the specific SWMP BMP or permit requirement that is being met by the
shared responsibility, and whether or not a legal agreement to share responsibility is in place.
SWMP BMPor
Permit Requirement
Implementing Entity & Program
Name
Legal Agreement
(Y/N)
3.2 Outreach to Targeted
Southwestern Commission/Land of Sky
N
Audiences
Regional Council
3.3.2 Volunteer Opportunities
N
3.5 Construction Site Runoff
Haywood County Delegated SPCA Program
Y
Control Program
Table 9: Shared Responsibilities
SWMP BMP or
Permit Requirement
Implementing Entity & Program Name
Legal
Agreement
Y/N
N/A
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 11
4.4 Co-Permittees
The are no other entities applying for co-permittee status under the NPDES MS4 permit number
NCS000476 for the Town of Canton. Table 10 summarizes contact information for each co-permittee.
Table 10: Co-Permittee Contact Information
Co-Permittee MS4
Contact Person
Phone & E-Mail
Interlocal
Name
Agreement
Y/N
N/A
4.5 Measurable Goals for Program Administration
The Town of Canton will manage and report the following Best Management Practices (BMPs) for the
administration of the Stormwater Management Program.
Table 11: Program Administration BMPs
Permit
2.1.2 Program Implementation
Ref.
Measures to evaluate the performance and effectiveness of the SWMP program components at least annually.
Results shall be used by the permittee to modify the program components as necessary to accomplish the intent
of the Stormwater Program.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Annual Reporting
Implementation
Metric
#1.
Annual Self -Assessment
Evaluate the performance and
1. Prepare, conduct and
1. Annually
1. Yes/No
effectiveness of the program
document an annual
Permit Years 1 — 5
components at least annually. Results
evaluation of the program
shall be used to modify the program
components.
components as necessary to
accomplish the intent of the
Stormwater Program.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 12
Table 11: Program Administration BMPs
Permit
1.6: Permit Renewal Application
Ref.
Measures to submit a permit renewal application no later than 180 days prior to the expiration date of the
NPDES MS4 permit.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Annual Reporting
Implementation
Metric
#2.
Permit Renewal Application
Submit a permit renewal
1. Draft SWMP
1. Permit Year 5
1. Yes/No
application and Draft SWMP no
applicable to the
later than 180 prior to permit
proceeding 5 years
expiration.
following permit re -
issuance.
2. Certify the stormwater
2. Permit Year 5
2. Date of permit renewal
permit renewal
application submittal
application (Permit
renewal application form
and Draft SWMP for the
next 5-year permit cycle)
and submit to NCDEQ at
least 180 days prior to
permit expiration.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 13
PART 5: PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH PROGRAM
The Town of Canton will implement a Public Education and Outreach Program to distribute educational
materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of storm water
discharges on water bodies and steps the public can take to reduce pollutants in storm water runoff.
The target audiences and identified pollutants listed in Part 3.9 of this SWMP, which will be addressed by
the Public Education and Outreach Program, are summarized in Table 12 below. In addition, the Town of
Canton is required to inform businesses and the general public of the hazards associated with illicit
discharges, illegal dumping and improper disposal of waste.
Table 12: Summary of Target Pollutants & Audiences
Target Pollutants/Sources
Target Audience(s)
Litter
Residential, commercial, schools
Yard Waste
Residential, commercial, municipal staff
Sediment
Construction
Nutrients
Residential, commercial, schools
Fecal coliform
Residential, commercial, schools
Mercury/statewide TMDL
Residential, commercial
Illicit discharges
Residential, commercial, industrial, municipal staff
Illegal dumping
Residential, commercial, industrial, municipal staff
Improper disposal of waste
Residential, commercial, industrial, municipal staff
Illicit Discharges
General Public, Businesses, Municipal Employees
Illegal Dumping
General Public, Businesses, Municipal Employees
Improper Disposal of Waste
General Public, Businesses, Municipal Employees
General non -point source
pollution
Residential, commercial, schools, municipal staff
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 14
The Town of Canton will manage, implement and report the following public education and outreach
BMPs.
The Canton Labor Day Festival is a major 2-day festival, and this will serve as a medium for stormwater
outreach and education. The town will also develop a stormwater web page and use social media to reach
younger generations. Additionally, the Town of Canton plans to partner with the Southwestern Planning
Commission to implement education and outreach activities more efficiently. Town of Canton will
manage, implement, and report the following public education and outreach BMPs.
Table 13: Public Education and Outreach BMPs
Permit
3.2.2 and 3.2.4: Outreach to Targeted Audiences
Ref.
Measures to identify the specific elements and implementation of a Public Education and Outreach Program to
share educational materials to the community or conduct equivalent outreach activities about the impacts of
stormwater discharges on water bodies and how the public can reduce pollutants in stormwater runoff. The
permittee shall provide educational information to identified target audiences on pollutants/sources identified in
table 12 above, and shall document the extent of exposure of each media, event or activity, including those
elements implemented locally or throu h a cooperative agree ent.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Annual Reporting
Implementation
Metric
#4.
Partnership with Southwestern Commission
The Town will engage with the
1. Review
1. Permit Year 1
1. Yes/No/Partial
Southwestern Commission to develop
partnership/agreement
Education and Outreach Initiatives
with Southwestern
that will be administered by
Commission and modify
Southwestern Commission.
as needed.
Initiatives will focus on residential,
2. Review partnership
2. Permit Year 1
2. Yes/No/Partial
commercial, and school audiences
plan detailing specific
with the MS4 area.
commitment of the
Southwestern
Commission partnership
to ensure it meets
requirements.
3. Monitor Southwestern
3. Annually, following
3.Yes/No/Partial
Commission activities to
establishment of
ensure partnership
partnership
commitments are met.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 15
Table 13: Public Education and Outreach BMPs
#5.
Town Sponsored Event of Festivals
The Town will distribute information
1. Participate in one
1. Annually
1. Yes/No
on stormwater during at least one
event per year.
town sponsored event or festival a
2. Train municipal staff
2. Permit year 1 and as
2. Yes/No
year such as the Labor Day Festival
needed for future years.
or one of the other yearly events.
Develop or identify one informational
handout for distribution at the event
that covers litter, nutrients, and
nonpoint source pollution (Including
car washing) Train municipal staff
to man a stormwater booth during the
event and distribute the
abovementioned flyers as well as
information about leaky septic
systems, illicit discharges/improper
disposal of waste
#6.
Social Media Campaign
The Town's existing Facebook and
1. Create 1 Social Media
1. Annually
1. Yes/No, report number
Instagram account will be used to
Post
of post.
reach the residential target audience
and share information related to
stormwater issues, with a minimum
of one post per year.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 16
Table 13: Public Education and Outreach BMPs
Permit
2.1.7, 3.2.3 and 3.6.5(c): Web Site
Ref.
Measures to provide a web site designed to convey the program's message(s) and provide online materials
including ordinances, or other regulatory mechanisms, or a list identifying the ordinances or other regulatory
mechanisms, providing the legal authority necessary to implement and enforce the requirements of the permit
and SWMP. The web page shall also provide developers with all relevant post -construction requirements,
design standards, checklists and/or other materials.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
V.
Stormwater Page on Town of Canton Website
The web page will provide
1. Establish stormwater
1. Permit Year 1.
1. Yes/No
information on the Town's
page
stormwater program, including the
2.Maintain the webpage,
2.Annually
2.Yes/No
permit, SWMP, applicable
update any broken links,
ordinances, and annual reports. The
upload new educational
web page will also include a
material, upload most
stormwater issue
recent SWMP
reporting mechanism, educational
3.Set a counter to record
3.Annually
3.Report the number of
materials developed by the Town,
visits to webpage in
visits to webpage
and links to additional stormwater
order to monitor
annually.
educational resources. The web page
engagement.
will also serve to advertise the
stormwater hotline and opportunities
for involvement.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 17
Table 13: Public Education and Outreach BMPs
Permit
3.2.5: Stormwater Hotline
Ref.
Measures for a stormwater hotline/helpline for the purpose of public education and outreach.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#8.
Stormwater Hotline
A hotline will be maintained for
1. Establish and maintain
1. Permit Year 1
1. Yes/No
citizens to ask stormwater questions
hotline phone number
and report stormwater issues.
and responsible party.
2. Establish and train a
2.Permit Year 1, as
2.Yes/No
responsible party to
needed after Year 1.
answer stormwater
inquiries and use of
reporting mechanisms.
3. Train responsible
3.Annually
3.Report number of staff
parties in general
trained annually.
stormwater knowledge,
appropriate contacts for
stormwater questions,
and citizen opportunities
within the stormwater
program.
4. Publicize and maintain
4.Annually
4.Yes/No
hotline in materials
developed for the
stormwater program and
posting on stormwater
web page.
5. Establish a tracking
5.Permit Year 1
5.Yes/No
mechanism to document
the number and type of
calls received.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 18
PART 6: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND PARTICIPATION PROGRAM
This SWMP identifies the minimum elements and implementation of a Public Involvement and
Participation Program that complies with applicable State, Tribal and local public notice requirements.
The Town Board and Alderman/Alderwomen will continue to function as the Town's stormwater advisory
board. A stormwater hotline and stormwater issue webpage will be used to collect public input. The Town
of Canton will manage, implement and report the following public involvement and participation BMPs
Table 14: Public Involvement and Participation BMPs
Permit
3.3.1: Public Input
Ref.
Mechanisms for public involvement that provide for input on stormwater issues and the stormwater program.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#9.
Board of Aldermen/ Alderwomen
Town staff will bring stormwater
1. Include bi-annual
1. Bi-annually, beginning
1. Yes/No and/or date of
issues before the planning
agenda item for staff to
in permit year 1
meetings
commission to receive citizen input
report on stormwater
and factor stormwater into town
concerns and receive
decisions.
input from the
commission.
#10.
Stormwater Hotline
A hotline will be maintained for
1. Establish and maintain
1. Permit year 1-5
1. Yes/No
citizens to ask stormwater questions
hotline phone number
and report stormwater issues
and responsible party
2. Establish and train a
2. Permit year 1 as
2.Yes/No
responsible party to
needed after permit year
answer stormwater
1.
inquiries and use of
reporting mechanisms
3. Train responsible
3. Annually
3.Number of Staff
parties in general
Trained.
stormwater knowledge,
appropriate contacts for
stormwater questions,
and citizen opportunities
within the stormwater
program
4. Publicize and maintain
4. Annually
4.Yes/No
hotline in materials
developed for the
stormwater program and
posting on
stormwater web page
5. Establish a tracking
5. Permit year 1
5.Yes/No
mechanism to document
the number and type of
calls received
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 19
Table 14: Public Involvement and Participation BMPs
#11.
Stormwater Page on Town Website
The web page will provide links to
1. Establish stormwater
1. Permit Year 1.
1. Yes/No
information on the Town's
page
stormwater program, including the
2.Maintain the webpage,
2.Annually
2.Yes/No
permit, SWMP, applicable
update any broken links,
ordinances, and annual reports. The
upload new educational
web page will also include a
material, upload most
stormwater issue reporting
recent SWMP
3.Set a counter to record
3.Annually
3.Report the number of
mechanism, educational materials
developed by the Town, and links to
visits to webpage in
visits to webpage
additional stormwater educational
order to monitor
annually.
resources. The web page will also
engagement.
serve to advertise the stormwater
hotline and opportunities
for involvement
Permit
3.3.2: Volunteer Opportunities
Ref.
Measures to provide volunteer opportunities designed to promote ongoing citizen participation.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Annual Reporting
Implementation
Metric
#12.
Annual County Wide Clean Up Event
As part of the annual County -wide
1. Identify public areas
1. Permit year 1
1. Yes/No
clean-up event, organize volunteers
that could be cleaned
to pick up trash or clean litter from
by volunteers.
public areas with potential to pollute
2. Coordinate clean-up
2. Annually
2. Report the number
stormwater.
of public areas.
of participants and
number of trash bags
filled.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 20
Table 14: Public Involvement and Participation BMPs
#13.
Partnership with Southwestern Commission
The Town will engage with the
1. Review
1. Permit Year 1
1. Yes/No/Partial
Southwestern Commission to develop
partnership/agreement
Volunteer Opportunities that will be
with Southwestern
administered by Southwestern
Commission and modify
Commission. Opportunities will
as needed.
focus on residential, commercial, and
2. Review partnership
2. Permit Year 1
2. Yes/No/Partial
school audiences within the MS4
plan detailing specific
area.
commitment of the
Southwestern
Commission
partnership to ensure it
meets requirements.
3. Monitor
3. Annually, following
3.Yes/No/Partial
Southwestern
establishment of
Commission activities
partnership
to ensure partnership
commitments are met
PART 7: ILLICIT DISCHARGE DETECTION AND ELIMINATION PROGRAM
The Town of Canton will develop, manage, implement, document, report and enforce an Illicit Discharge
Detection and Elimination Program which shall, at a minimum, include the following illicit discharge
detection and elimination BMPs.
Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
Permit
3.4.1: MS4 Map
Ref.
Measures to develop, update and maintain a municipal storm sewer system map including stormwater
conveyances, flow direction, major outfalls and waters of the United States receiving stormwater discharges.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#14.
Addition of Major Outfalls to MS4 Map
The MS4 map will be completed
1. Add a layer
1. Permit Year 3
1. Report number of
through GIS analysis of existing data.
identifying major outfalls
major outfalls identified
Major outfalls will be identified and
to the map and number
numbered, and flow directions and
2. Add flow directions to
2. Permit Year 3
2. Yes/No
receiving waters will be added.
the ma
3. Add receiving waters
3. Permit Year 3
3. Yes/No
to the ma
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 21
Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
#15.
Continual Updates to MS4 Map
The MS4 map will be continuously
1. When new
1. Annually, once map is
1. Yes/No
updated for completeness.
conveyances and outfalls
complete
are located or
constructed add them to
the ma
Permit
3.4.2: Regulatory Mechanism
Ref.
Measures to provide an IDDE ordinance or other regulatory mechanism that provides legal authority to
prohibit, detect, and eliminate illicit connections and discharges, illegal dumping and spills into the MS4,
in luding enforcement procedures and actions.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Annual Reporting
Implementation
Metric
#16.
Maintain Legal Authority
Review existing ordinance ( in order
1. Review ordinance and
1. Permit year 1
1. Report if a revision is
to maintain the legal
update if revision is
required and if a revision
authority to prohibit, detect, and
required to maintain
is made
eliminate illicit connections and
legal authority
discharges, illegal dumping and spills
into the MS4, including enforcement
procedures and actions. Update
ordinance if required
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 22
Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
Permit
3.4.3: IDDE Plan
Ref.
Measures to maintain and implement a written IDDE Plan to detect and address illicit discharges, illegal
dumping and any non-stormwater discharges identified as significant contributors of pollutants to the MS4.
The plan shall provide standard procedures and documentation to:
a) Locate priority areas likely to have illicit discharges,
b) Conduct routine dry weather outfall inspections,
c) Identify illicit discharges and trace sources,
d) Eliminate the source(s) of an illicit discharge, and
e) Evaluate and assess the IDDE Program.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
# 17.
Outfall Inspection
Perform regular dry weather (no rain
1. Train inspections staff
1. Annually
1. Number of staff
in previous 72 hours) outfall
to perform dry weather
trained or Yes/No
inspections to proactively identify
outfall inspections and
illicit discharges and illicit
illicit discharge
connections
investigations
2. Quarter of major
2. Permit year 3,
2. Yes/No
outfalls per year.
Annually going forward
3. Inspect one group of
3. Annually, beginning in
3. Number of outfalls
outfalls annually in dry
permit year 4
inspected
weather conditions and
document any potential
violations using the
forms and procedure..
#18.
Illicit Discharge Identification Procedure
Yearly evaluation of IDDE program
1. Evaluation meeting
1. Annually, in
1. Yes/No
to promote continuance of effective
with IDDE program
conjunction with Annual
components and improvement in
stakeholders; to include
Assessment
areas that are lacking, as well as,
at least Stormwater
identification of potential "hot -spot"
Administrator and
areas.
Utilities Director
2. Review of IDDE
2. Annually, in
2. Yes/No
reports and identification
conjunction with Annual
of chronic violators,
Assessment
issues, and/or "hot -spot"
areas
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 23
Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
Permit
3.4.4: IDDE Tracking
Ref.
Measures for tracking and documenting the date(s) an illicit discharge, illicit connection or illegal dumping was
observed, the results of the investigation, any follow-up of the investigation, the date the investigation was
closed, the issuance of enforcement actions, and the ability to identify chronic violators.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#19.
Database Tracking System
A tracking system for observed IDDE
1. Identify or develop
1. Permit Year 1
1. Yes/No/Status
violations and follow-on actions will
staff training program for
be developed and implemented in
public works employees
2. Develop a tracking
2. Permit Year 1
2.Yes/No/Status
order to identify "hot -spot" areas,
chronic violators, and recurring
spreadsheet to collect
issues.
data from "Potential
Illicit Discharge Report"
as well as the results of
the investigation, any
follow-up, date of
closure, and enforcement
actions taken
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
5.
5.
5.
Permit
3.4.5: Staff IDDE Training
Ref.
Measures to provide training for municipal staff and contractors who, as part of their normal job
responsibilities, may observe an illicit discharge, illicit connection, illegal dumping or spills. Training shall
include how to identify and report illicit discharges, illicit connections, illegal dumping and spills. Each staff
trainingevent shall be documented, including the a enda/materials, date, and number of staff participating.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#20.
Staff Training
Develop a program to educate town
1. Identify or develop
1. Permit year 2
1. Yes/no/status
staff of indicators of potential illicit
staff training program for
discharges/connections and illegal
public works employees
dumping and the appropriate avenues
2. Train staff with Illicit
2. Permit year 2
2. Report dates and
through which to report suspected
Discharge & Detection
number of attendees
illicit discharge.
responsibilities or the
potential to discover an
illicit discharge during
routine work activities
3. Train new staff that
3. Annually, beginning
3. Report dates and
will be part of the IDDE
in permit year 3
number of attendees
program
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 24
Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
#21.
Fact Sheets
Hang fact sheet posters in employee
1. Identify or develop
1. Permit year 2
1. Yes/no/status
common areas to serve as a reminder
illicit discharge fact sheet
of the basics on identifying and
posters to display
reporting illicit discharges,
2. Display posters in
2. Annually, beginning
2. Number of posters
connections, and dumping.
employee common areas
in permit year 2
hung
Permit
3.4.6: IDDE Reporting
Ref.
Measures for the public and staff to report illicit discharges, illegal dumping and spills. The mechanism shall be
publicized to facilitate reporting and shall be managed to provide rapid response by appropriately trained
ersonnel.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#22.
Stormwater Hotline
A hotline will be maintained for
1. Establish and maintain
1. Permit year 1-5
1. Yes/No
citizens to ask stormwater questions
hotline phone number
and report stormwater issues.
and responsible party
2. Establish and train a
2. Permit year 1 as
2.Yes/No
responsible party to
needed after permit year
answer stormwater
1.
inquiries and use of
reporting mechanisms
3. Train responsible
3. Annually
3.Number of Staff
parties in general
Trained.
stormwater knowledge,
appropriate contacts for
stormwater questions,
and citizen opportunities
within the stormwater
program
4. Publicize and maintain
4. Annually
4.Yes/No
hotline in materials
developed for the
stormwater program and
posting on
web page
—stormwater
5. Establish a tracking
5. Permit year 1
5.Yes/No
mechanism to document
the number and type of
calls received
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 25
Table 15: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination BMPs
#23.
Stormwater Page on Town Website
The web page will provide links to
1. Establish stormwater
1. Permit Year 1.
1. Yes/No
information on the Town's
page
stormwater program, including the
2.Maintain the webpage,
2.Annually
2.Yes/No
permit, SWMP, applicable
update any broken links,
ordinances, and annual reports. The
upload new educational
web page will also include a
material, upload most
stormwater issue reporting
recent SWMP
3.Set a counter to record
3.Annually
3.Report the number of
mechanism, educational materials
developed by the town, and links to
visits to webpage in
visits to webpage
additional stormwater educational
order to monitor
annually.
resources. The web page will also
engagement.
serve to advertise the stormwater
hotline and opportunities
for involvement.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 26
PART 8: CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROL PROGRAM
In accordance with 15A NCAC 02H .0153, the Town of Canton relies upon the North Carolina
Sedimentation Pollution Control Act (SPCA) of 1973 as a qualifying alternative program to meet a
portion of the NPDES MS4 Permit requirements for construction site runoff control measures. The
SPCA requirements include reducing pollutants in stormwater runoff from construction activities that
result in land disturbance of greater than or equal to one acre, and includes any construction activity that
is part of a larger common plan of development that would disturb one acre or more. The state SPCA
Program is either delegated to a city/town, delegated to a county, or implemented by NCDEQ in non -
delegated areas.
Table 16: Qualifying Alternative Program Components for Construction Site Runoff Control Program
Permit
Reference
State or Local Program Name
Legal Authority
Implementing
Entity
3.5.1 -
Haywood County
15A NCAC Chapter 04,
Haywood County
3.5.4
Delegated SPCA Program*
NCDEQ Approved Delegation,
Interlocal Agreement/Joint
Resolution, Local Ordinance
* The local delegated SPCA Program ordinance(s)/regulatory mechanism(s) can be found at:
https: //www.havwoodcoLi"c. gov/DocumentCenterNiew/ 124/Haywood-County-Erosion-and-
Sediment-Control-Ordinance-PDF.
The Town of Canton also implements the following BMPs to meet NPDES MS4 Permit requirements.
Table 17: Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Permit
3.5.6: Public Input
Ref.
Measures to provide and promote a means for the public to notify the appropriate authorities of observed
erosion and sedimentation problems.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Annual Reporting
Implementation
Metric
#24.
Municipal Staff Training
Train municipal staff who receive
1. Train municipal staff
1. Annually
1. Number of staff
calls from the public on the protocols
on proper handling of
trained,
for referral and tracking of
construction site runoff
construction site runoff control
control complaints.
complaint .
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 27
Table 17: Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
#25.
Stormwater Hotline
A hotline will be maintained for
1. Establish and maintain
1. Permit year 1-5
1. Yes/No
citizens to ask stormwater questions
hotline phone number
and report stormwater issues
and responsible party
2. Establish and train a
2. Permit year 1 as
2.Yes/No
responsible party to
needed after permit year
answer stormwater
1.
inquiries and use of
reporting mechanisms
3. Train responsible
3. Annually
3.Number of Staff
parties in general
Trained.
stormwater knowledge,
appropriate contacts for
stormwater questions,
and citizen opportunities
within the stormwater
program
4. Publicize and maintain
4. Annually
4.Yes/No
hotline in materials
developed for the
stormwater program and
posting on
web page
—stormwater
5. Establish a tracking
5. Permit year 1
5.Yes/No
mechanism to document
the number and type of
calls received
Permit
3.5.5: Waste Management
Ref.
Measures to require construction site operators to control waste such as discarded building materials, concrete
truck washout, chemicals, litter, and sanitary waste at the construction site that may cause adverse impact to
water qualit .
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#26.
Establish and Maintain Legal Authority
Develop and implement an
1. Adopt code
1. Permit year 2
1. Yes/no/status
ordinance to require construction
requirements
2. Maintain legal
2. Continuously, after
2. Yes/No/status
site operators to control waste.
authority
permit year 2
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 28
PART 9: POST -CONSTRUCTION SITE RUNOFF CONTROL PROGRAM
This SWMP identifies the minimum elements to develop, implement and enforce a program to address
stormwater runoff from new development and redevelopment projects that disturb greater than or equal to
one acre, including projects less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of development or
sale, that are located within the Town of Canton and discharge into the MS4. These elements are
designed to minimize water quality impacts utilizing a combination of structural Stormwater Control
Measures (SCMs) and/or non-structural BMPs appropriate for the community and ensure adequate long-
term operation and maintenance of SCMs.
In accordance with 15A NCAC 02H .0153 and .1017, the Town of Canton implements the following
State post -construction program requirements, which satisfy the NPDES Phase II MS4 post -construction
site runoff control requirements as Qualifying Alternative Programs (QAPs) in the MS4 area(s) where
they are implemented.
Table 18: Qualifying Alternative Program(s) for Post -Construction Site Runoff Control Program
Local Ordinance / Regulatory
State QAP Name
State Requirements
Mechanism Reference
None
N/A
N/A
The Town of Canton has existing requirements other than Qualifying Alternative Program(s) for
implementation of the NPDES Phase II MS4 post -construction program requirements. These existing
requirements are codified in local ordinance(s), and implementation is further defined in guidance,
manuals and/or standard operating procedure(s) as summarized in Table 19 below.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 29
Table 19: Summary of Existing Post -Construction Program Elements
Permit Requirements for
Municipal Ordinance/Code Reference(s)
Date Adopted
Plan Review and Approval
and/or Document Title(s)
3.6.2(a) Authority
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 1:100
3.6.3(a) & 15A NCAC 02H.0153(c)
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Federal, State & Local Projects
Article 1:103
3.6.3(b) Plan Review
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 4:402
3.6.3(c) O&M Agreement
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 5:500
3.6.3(d) O&M Plan
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 5:500
3.6.3(e) Deed Restrictions/Covenants
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 5:500
3.6.3(f) Access Easements
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 5:500
Permit Requirements for
Municipal Ordinance/Code Reference(s)
Date Adopted
Inspections and Enforcement
and/or Document Title(s)
3.6.2(b) Documentation
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 1:100-103
3.6.2(c) Right of Entry
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 5:501
3.6.4(a) Pre -CO Inspections
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 5:501
3.6.4(b) Compliance with Plans
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 4:402
3.6.4(c) Annual SCM Inspections
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 5:501
3.6.4(d) Low Density Inspections
3.6.4(e) Qualified Professional
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance Article
9/25/2007
5.501
Permit Requirements for
Municipal Ordinance/Code Reference(s)
Date Adopted
Fecal Coliform Reduction
and/or Document Title(s)
3.6.6(a) Pet Waste
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Article 7:700
3.6.6(b) On -Site Domestic
Town of Canton Stormwater Ordinance
9/25/2007
Wastewater Treatment
Article 7:700
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 30
The annual reporting metrics for the post construction program are provided in Table 20: Post
Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs below.
Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Permit
3.6.5(a), 3.6.5(b), and 4.1.3: Minimum Post -Construction Reporting Requirements
Ref.
Measures to document activities over the course of the fiscal year (July 1 — June 30) including appropriate
information to accurately describe rogress, status, and results.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#27.
Standard Reporting
Implement standardized tracking,
1. Track number of low
1. Continuously
1. Number of plan
documentation, inspections and
density and high -density
Permit Years 1-5
reviews performed for
reporting mechanisms to compile
plan reviews performed.
low density and high
appropriate data for the annual self-
density.
assessment process. Data shall be
2. Track number of low
2. Continuously
2. Number of plan
provided for each Post -Construction/
density and high -density
Permit Years 1-5
approvals issued for low
Qualifying Alternative Program
plans approved.
density and high density.
being implemented as listed in Tables
3. Maintain a current
3. Continuously
3. Summary of number
18 and 19.
inventory of low -density
Permit Years 1-5
and type of SCMs added
projects and constructed
to the inventory; and
SCMs including SCM
number and acreage of
type or low -density
low -density projects
acreage, location and last
constructed.
date.
—inspection
4. Track number of SCM
4. Continuously
4. Number of SCM
performed.
Permit Years 1-5
inspections.
—inspections
5. Track number of low-
5. Continuously
5. Number of low -
density inspections
Permit Years 1-5
density projects
erformed.
inspected.
6. Track number and
6. Continuously
6. Number of
type of enforcement
Permit Years 1-5
enforcement actions
actions taken.
issued.
Permit
3.6.2: Legal Authority
Ref.
Measures to maintain adequate legal authorities through ordinance or other regulatory mechanism to: (a) review
designs and proposals for new development and redevelopment to determine whether adequate stormwater
control measures will be installed, implemented, and maintained, (b) request information such as stormwater
plans, inspection reports, monitoring results, and other information deemed necessary to evaluate compliance
with the Post -Construction Stormwater Management Program, and (c) enter private property for the purpose of
inspecting at reasonable times any facilities, equipment, practices, or operations related to stormwater
discharges to determine whether there is compliance with the Post -Construction Stormwater Management
Program.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#4.
This permit requirement is fully met by the existing post -construction program, see references provided in Table 19
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 31
Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Permit
3.6.3: Plan Review and Approval
Ref.
Measures to maintain plan review and approval authority, standards and procedures to: (a) Require Federal,
State, and local government projects to comply with Post -Construction Program requirements throughout the
entire MS4 permitted area, unless the entity is subject to its own NPDES MS4 permit or a qualifying alternative
program, (b) Conduct site plan reviews of all new development and redeveloped sites that disturb greater than
or equal to one acre, and sites that disturb less than one acre that are part of a larger common plan of
development or sale for compliance with 15A NCAC 02H .1017 and the qualifying alternative programs that
apply within your jurisdiction, (c) Ensure that each project has an Operation and Maintenance Agreement that
complies with 15A NCAC 02H .1050(12), (d) Ensure that each project has an Operation and Maintenance Plan
that complies with 15A NCAC 02H .1050(13), (e) Ensure that each project has recorded deed restrictions and
protective covenants, that require the project to be maintained consistent with approved plans, and (f) Ensure
that each SCM and associated maintenance accesses be protected in a permanent recorded easement per 15A
NCAC 02H 1050 9 and (10).
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#28.
Revisions to Code of Ordinances
Revise existing ordinance to
1. Revise code to
1. Permit year 2
1. Report code reference
specifically require compliance by
Require Federal, State,
and date adopted
Federal, State, and Local government
and local government
projects and revise reference to
projects to comply with
stormwater design manual to specify
post construction
NCDEQ Stormwater Design manual.
requirements unless
subject to its own
NPDES MS4 permit or
qualifying alternative
program
2. Revise link to
2. Permit year 2
2.Report updated link
NCDEQ Stormwater
and date revised.
Design Manual as the
reference stormwater
design manual in Article
401.
#29.
Operations & Maintenance Plan
Add an ordinance to the town code
1. Establish legal
1. Permit Year 2
1. Report code reference
requiring each stormwater control
authority through code
and date adopted.
measure to have an Operation and
Maintenance Plan that complies with
15A NCAC 02H .1050(13)
revisions.
2. Enforcement of new
code by requiring
approval of O&M Plan
2.Continuously after
Permit Year 2.
2.Yes/No
by Stormwater
Administrator prior to
plan approval
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
5.
5.
5.
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 32
Table 20: Post Construction Site Runoff Control BMPs
Permit
3.6.4: Inspections and Enforcement
Ref.
Measures to maintain inspection and enforcement authority, standards and procedures to: (a) Conduct post -
construction inspections prior to issuing a Certificate of Occupancy or a Temporary Certificate of Occupancy.
Alternatively, the project owner may provide a surety bond to guarantee compliance with the approved plan(s),
(b) Ensure that the project has been constructed in accordance with the approved plan(s), (c) Ensure annual
inspection of each permitted SCM to ensure compliance with the approved Operation and Maintenance
Agreement, (d) Ensure inspection of low density projects at least once during the permit term, and (e) Require
that inspections be conducted by a qualified professional.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Annual Reporting
Implementation
Metric
#30.
Inspection of low -density projects
Establish the legal authority for
1. Establish legal
1. Permit Year 2
1. Report Code
inspection of low -density projects at
authority through code
Reference and Date
least once during the permit term;
revisions
Adopted.
and carry out the inspections
2. Conduct inspection of
2. Continuously
2. Number of low-
20% of low -density
Permit Years 1-5
density projects
projects each year
inspected.
Permit
3.6.6: Fecal Coliform Reduction
Ref.
Measures to control, to the maximum extent practicable, sources of fecal coliform per 15A NCAC 02H
.1017(7). At a minimum, the program shall include: (a) A pet waste management component, which may be
achieved by revising an existing litter ordinance, and (b) An on -site domestic wastewater treatment system
component, if applicable, which may be coordinated with local county health department, to ensure proper
operation and maintenance of such systems.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Annual Reporting
Implementation
Metric
#31.
This permit requirement is fully met by the existing post -construction program, see references provided in Table 19
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 33
PART 10: POLLUTION PREVENTION AND GOOD HOUSEKEEPING PROGRAMS
This SWMP provides a comprehensive pollution prevention and good housekeeping strategy for the
Town of Canton municipal facilities and operations. Pollution prevention and good housekeeping is
accomplished through the implementation of seven required programs, which collectively address the
ultimate goal of preventing or reducing pollutant runoff from municipal operations such as parks and
open space maintenance, fleet and building maintenance, new construction and land disturbances, and
municipal storm sewer system maintenance.
Pollution prevention and good housekeeping for municipal operations includes the following programs:
1. Municipal Facilities Operation and Maintenance Program
2. Spill Response Program
3. MS4 Operation and Maintenance Program
4. Municipal SCM Operation and Maintenance Program
5. Pesticide, Herbicide and Fertilizer Management Program
6. Vehicle and Equipment Maintenance Program
7. Pavement Management Program
The Town of Canton will manage, implement and report the pollution prevention and good housekeeping
BMPs as specified in Table 21 below for each required program.
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
Permit
3.7.1: Municipal Facilities Operation and Maintenance Program
Ref.
Measures to manage facilities that are owned and operated by the permittee and have the potential for generating polluted
stormwater runoff. The permittee shall maintain a current inventory of municipal facilities; perform facility inspections
and routine maintenance; establish specific frequencies, schedules, and standard documentation; provide staff training on
general stormwater awareness and imp ementing pollution prevention and good housekeeping ractices.
A
B
C
D
BMP
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Annual Reporting
Implementation
Metric
I#32. Inventory of Municipal Facilities I
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 34
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
Develop and maintain an up-to-date
1. Compile list of
1. Permit year 1
1. Number of facilities
inventory of municipal facilities with
existing Town-
inventoried; date list is
potential to generate polluted runoff
owned facilities
completed
2. Perform initial
inspection of facilities
2. Permit year 2
2. Number of
inspections performed,
for potential to generate
and number of facilities
polluted runoff or
classified as high
requiring spill response
potential and low
procedures. Classify
potential
facilities as having high
or low potential for
stormwater pollution
3. Determine which
3. Permit year 2
3. Number of SPCC
facilities require a
Plans required
SPCC
4. Determine which
4. Permit Year 1
4. Report name of
facilities require a
facilities that require
NPDES Industrial
NPDES Industrial Permit
permit
and Permit Number.
5. Update inventory as
5. Continuously as
5. Number of facilities
needed when facilities
needed.
added/revisions made to
are added or removed
list.
from inventory.
#33.
Facility Inspections
Inspection of Town facilities to
1. Establish a SOP for
1. Permit year 2
1. Yes/no/status
confirm good housekeeping practices
Town facility
are being followed, including vehicle
inspections, including an
and equipment cleaning
inspection schedule,
inspection report
documentation, and
tracking system
2. Implement annual
2. Permit Year 3,
2. Number of inspections
facility inspections for
annually thereafter
of high potential and low
high stormwater
potential facilities
pollution potential
performed
facilities and once per
permit term inspections
for low potential
facilities, following SOP
established in BMP No.
33.1
I#34. Staff training I
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 35
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
Develop or identify a staff training
1. Develop or identify
1. Permit year 2
1. Yes/no/status
program for general stormwater
appropriate training
pollution prevention and provide to
program
public works department employees
2. Provide initial training
2. Annually, beginning in
2. Number of staff
for all employees
permit year 3
members trained and
topics from training
3. Provide training for
3. Annually, beginning
3. Number of new hires
new hires
in permit year 3, as
trained and topics from
necessitated by staffing
training
changes
Permit
3.7.2: Spill Response Program
Ref.
Measures for facilities and operations that store and/or use materials that have the potential to contaminate stormwater
runoff if spilled. The permittee shall maintain written spill response procedures and train staff on spill response
procedures.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#35.
Inventory of facilities with Spill potential
Maintain a list of town facilities and
1.Update list of town
1. When necessitated by
1. Number of additions
operations storing materials that
facilities and operations
changes in facilities or
or revisions.
would be a pollutant if spilled and
with spill potential when
operations
introduced to the stormwater system
facilities or operations
and classify by hazard and quantity
are changed
See BMP 36.2
#36.
Spill Response Procedures
Maintain spill response procedures
1. Review general spill
1. Permit year 1
1. Yes/No/Status
and continue training of appropriate
response procedures
staff
2. Review specific spill
2. Permit year 1
2. Yes/No/Status
response procedures for
town facilities and
operations with potential
to produce high hazard
spills
3. Update as facilities
and operations are
3. As required
3. Number of additions
or revisions recorded.
revised
4. Train new fire
4. As required
4. Number of new staff
department staff in spill
trained
response procedures
5. Train staff at facilities
5. Annually
5. Number of staff
with potential for high
trained
hazard spills in first
response actions and
reporting rocedures
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 36
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
Permit
3.7.3: MS4 Operation and Maintenance Program
Ref.
Measures to minimize pollutants in the stormwater collection system. The permittee shall provide operation and
maintenance staff training on stormwater awareness and pollution prevention, perform MS4 inspections, maintain the
collection system including catch basins and conveyances; and establish specific frequencies, schedules, and standard
documentation.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Annual Reporting
Implementation
Metric
#37.
Number of staff trained
Develop or identify a staff training
1. Develop or identify
1. Permit year 2
1. Yes/no/status
program for general stormwater
appropriate training
pollution prevention and provide to
program
public works department employees
2. Provide initial training
2. Annually, beginning in
2. Number of staff
for all employees
permit year 3
members trained and
topics from training
3. Provide training for
3. Annually, beginning
3. Number of new hires
new hires
in permit year 3, as
trained and topics from
necessitated by staffing
training
changes
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 37
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
#38.
MS4 System Inspections and Maintenance
A proactive plan for MS4 system
1. Develop a SOP that
1. Permit year 2
1. Yes/no/status
maintenance, requiring regular
includes proactive
inspections and maintenance.
inspection schedules,
standard
documentation, staff
responsibilities, and
proper maintenance
training
2. Perform regular
2. Year 3 and annually
2. Number of inspections
inspections in
afterward, following
documented
accordance with the SOP
schedule established
in SOP
3. Verify, document,
3. Continuously, as
3. Number of
and prioritize
potential maintenance
maintenance activities
maintenance activities
activities are identified
performed
identified by
inspections or citizen
reports
4. Develop an
4. Permit year 2
4. Yes/no/status
inspection and
maintenance tracking
system to be used in
accordance with the
SOP and to identify
"hot spot" locations
for system
maintenance
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 38
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
Permit
3.7.4: Municipal SCM Operation and Maintenance Program
Ref.
Measures to manage municipally owned, operated, and/or maintained structural stormwater control measures (SCMs) that
are installed for compliance with the permittee's post -construction program. The permittee shall maintain a current
inventory of SCMs, perform SCM inspections and maintenance, and shall establish specific frequencies, schedules, and
documentation.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#39.
Inventory of Municipal structural SCMs
Development and maintenance of a
1. Create an inventory of
1. Permit year 1
1. Number of municipal
current inventory of municipally
existing town owned
structural SCMs
owned structural SCMs.
SCMs with information
including type, year
built, date of last
inspection, and
maintenance actions
2. Compile, and
2. Permit year 2
2. Yes/no/status
develop as needed,
Operation and
Maintenance Plans for
all
town -owned SCMs
3. Update as
3. As required
3. Number of updates to
necessitated
list
by new town development
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 39
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
#40.
SCM Inspections and Maintenance
Performance and documentation of
1. Locate town -owned
1. Permit year 1
1. Report the number
regular inspection and maintenance
of municipally owned structural
SCMs. Addition of municipally
owned SCMs to MS4 map.
SCMs and add them to
the MS4 Map with type
of SCM indicated
and type of SCMs
added to the map
2• Update the map
when new town owned
2. Annually, once
BMPs No. 41.1 and
2. Note annually
whether new town
SCMs are constructed
42.1 are completed
owned SCMs were
added. If any are added,
note number and type
added as well as
number and type of
SCMs manned to date
3. Maintain NC SCM
3. Continuously,
3. Number of staff
Inspections and
beginning in permit year
members with active
Maintenance
2
certification
Certification for
appropriate
personnel
4. Develop SCM
4. Permit year 2
4. Yes/no/status
form
—inspection
5. Inspect each device
5. Annually, beginning
5. Number of SCMs
using SCM inspection
in permit year 3
inspected, number
form
passing inspection,
number requiring
maintenance
6. Perform maintenance
6. As required
6. Number of SCMs
tasks identified in
maintained
inspections
7. Develop a tracking
document
7. Permit year 2
7. Yes/no/status
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 40
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
Permit
3.7.5: Pesticide, Herbicide and Fertilizer Management Program
Ref.
Measures to minimize water quality impacts from the use of landscape chemicals. The permittee shall provide routine
pollution prevention and chemical use, storage and handling training, and shall ensure compliance with permits and
a licator certifications.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#41.
Pesticide, Herbicide, Fertilizer Applicator Training
Training of town staff who apply
1. Maintain Right-of-way
1. Continuously
1. Yes/no/status
landscape chemicals to minimize
Pest Control, Public
water quality impacts from
Health Control, and
pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers.
Ornamental & Turf Pest
Control applicator
certifications for
ersonnel
—appropriate
2. Develop or identify
2. Permit year 2
2. Yes/no/status
pollution prevention
and chemical use,
storage and handling
training
3.Provide staff training
3. Annually, beginning in
3. Number of staff
in pollution prevention
permit year 3
trained, and topics
and chemical use,
covered
storage and handling
training
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 41
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
Permit
3.7.6: Vehicle and Equipment Maintenance Program
Ref.
Measures to prevent and minimize contamination of stormwater runoff from areas used for municipal vehicle and
equipment maintenance and/or cleaning. The permittee shall ensure that municipal industrial facilities subject to NPDES
industrial permitting comply with those permit requirements, provide routine pollution prevention training to staff,
erform routine inspections, and establish specific frequencies, schedules, and documentation.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#41.
NPDES Industrial Permit Compliance
Ensure that NPDES industrial permit
1. Review municipal
1. Permit year 1
1. Report Name of
compliance occurs at all applicable
facilities inventory to
facilities determined to
municipally owned sites.
determine which
require a NPDES
facilities require a
Industrial Permit and
NPDES permit
permit number.
2. Permitting of
2. Permit year 1,
2. Report number of new
municipally owned
following review of
permits received or
facilities; apply for new
facilities, and
renewed as well as
permits and confirm that
continuously thereafter
number of active
all existing permits are
permits.
valid. Renew permits as
required
3. Develop a municipal
3. Permit year 1
3. Yes/no/status
industrial facility
form
—inspection
4. Perform facility
4. Annually, after
4. Number of inspections
inspections for
NPDES permits acquired
performed
with permit
—compliance
5. Establish NPDES
5. Permit year 1
5. Yes/no/status
Industrial Permit
tracking mechanism to
document list of
municipally owned
facilities with permit,
permit expiration dates,
and inspections
#42.
Vehicle and Equipment Cleaning and Maintenance Facility Inspection
Routine inspections as part of general
1. Develop an inspection
1. Permit year 2
1. Yes/no/status
facility inspections to ensure that
checklist
vehicle and equipment facilities are
2. Perform inspections
2. Bi-annually, beginning
2. Number of inspections
following proper procedures to
using inspection
in permit year 3
minimize water quality impacts from
checklist and notify
vehicle and equipment cleaning and
facility manager of any
maintenance
corrective actions
required
3. Perform re -inspections
3. As required by
3. Number of facilities
of any facility that
corrective actions issued
requiring corrective
required corrective
action, number of
action
resolutions
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 42
Table 21: Pollution Prevention and Good Housekeeping BMPs
#43.
Staff Training
Provide general stormwater
1. Develop or identify
1. Permit year 2
1. Yes/no/status
awareness training and pollution
appropriate training
prevention training to employees
program
2. Provide initial training
2. Annually, beginning in
2. Number of staff
working in vehicle maintenance and
cleaning areas
for all employees
permit year 3
members trained and
topics from training
3. Provide training for
3. Annually, beginning
3. Number of new hires
new hires
in permit year 3, as
trained and topics from
necessitated by staffing
training
changes
Permit
3.7.7: Pavement Management Program
Ref.
Measures to reduce pollutants in stormwater runoff from municipally owned streets, roads, and parking lots within the
permittee's corporate limits. The permittee shall implement measures to control litter, leaves, debris, particulate and fluid
ollutants associated with vehicles, and establish specific fre uencies, schedules, and documentation.
BMP
A
B
C
D
No.
Description of BMP
Measurable Goal(s)
Schedule for
Implementation
Annual Reporting
Metric
#44.
Street Sweeping
Street sweeping following a regular
1. Develop a SOP,
1. Permit year 1
1. Yes/no/status
schedule to reduce pollutants
including a schedule and
from town owned and maintained
plan to document
2. Implement SOP and
2. Annually, beginning
2. Total number of street
streets
documentation
in permit year 2
miles swept
#45.
Leaf Collection
Periodic collection of leaves from
1. Develop a SOP,
1. Permit year 1
1. Yes/no/status
residential and public areas to reduce
including a schedule and
pollutants and clogging of storm
to document
-plan
2. Implement SOP and
2. Regularly, beginning
2. Volume of leaves
system inlets.
documentation
in permit year 2
collected tons
#46
Vehicle Spill Cleanup
An organized vehicle spill cleanup
1 Maintain spill response
1. Permit Year 1
1. Yes/No
response to prevent pollutants from
procedures by periodic
vehicular accidents from entering the
reviews.
storm drain system
2. Provide public
2. Permit Year 2
2. Yes/No
education about stopping
vehicle leaks
DRAFT NCS000476 SWMP
Town of Canton
December 5, 2022
Page 43