HomeMy WebLinkAbout450007_Notice of Violation_20221207
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality | Division of Water Resources
Asheville Regional Office | 2090 U.S. Highway 70 | Swannanoa, North Carolina 28778
828.296.4500
December 7, 2022
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
7022 0410 0002 1249 3984
Mr. Mike Corn
Small Acres Dairy
735 Butler Bridge Road
Fletcher, North Carolina 28732
Subject: NOTICE OF VIOLATION/NOTICE OF INTENT TO ENFORCE
NOV-2022-PC-0738
NCGS 143-215 et seg. & section 402 of the Clean Water Act
(Small Acres Dairy) Facility No. 45-0007, NPDES Permit No. NCA345007
Henderson County
Response Deadline: Within 30 business days of receipt
Dear Mr. Corn:
On November 8, 2022, staff of the NC Division of Water Resources (DWR), conducted an
inspection of Small Acres Dairy.
As a result of this inspection, and you are hereby notified that, having been permitted to have a
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit for the subject animal waste
disposal system pursuant to North Carolina General Statutes (NCGS) 143-215 et seq. and Section
402 of the Clean Water Act, you have been found to be in violation of your Cattle Waste
Management System NPDES General Permit No. NCA300000 and your Certified Animal Waste
Management Plan (CAWMP) as follows:
This National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) General Permit (Permit)
issued pursuant to North Carolina General Statutes G. S. 143-215 et seq. and Section 402 of
the Clean Water Act (Act), was effective from July 1, 2017, until June 30, 2022.
Violation _1_:
I. Performance Standards
3.
DocuSign Envelope ID: F9A8D6E6-DD3D-448C-826E-F0EC37D53958
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality | Division of Water Resources
Asheville Regional Office | 2090 U.S. Highway 70 | Swannanoa, North Carolina 28778
828.296.4500
Small Acres Dairy
Page 2
The facility’s Certification of Coverage (COC) and its CAWMP are hereby incorporated by
reference into this Permit. Any Violation of the COC or the CAWMP shall be considered a
violation of this permit and subject to enforcement actions.
V. 9. General Conditions
If the Permittee wishes to continue an activity regulated by this General Permit after the expiration
date of this General Permit, the Permittee must apply for and obtain a new COC. Renewal
application must be filed at least 180 calendar days prior to the expiration of the General Permit
[15A NCAC 02T .0109]. The permit for your facility permit expired June 30, 2022. To-date, the
DWR has not received an application for renewal.
Required Corrective Action for Violation_1_:
Submit your renewal application as soon as possible as you are operating your facility without a
valid permit.
Permit renewal application information can be found at:
https://deq.nc.gov/about/divisions/water-resources/water-quality-permitting/animal-feeding-
operations/permits-applications-and-reporting/permit-applications.
Violation _2_:
IV. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements
12.
All Waste Application equipment must be tested and calibrated at least once per year. The results
must be documented on forms provided by, or approved by, the Division. [15A NCAC 02T
.1305(b)]
Required Corrective Action for Violation_2_:
Provide calibration records.
Violation _3_:
IV. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements
8.
The Permittee shall perform a phosphorus-loss evaluation prior to application for renewal of this
Permit in accordance with state and federal requirements. This evaluation must be documented
on forms supplied by or approved by the Division and must be submitted to the Division. Upon
completion of the phosphorous-loss evaluation, the CAWMP shall be updated to include the
current risk assessment rating and submitted to the Division upon application for renewal of this
Permit. [G.S. 143-215.10C (e)]
Required Corrective Action for Violation_3_:
DocuSign Envelope ID: F9A8D6E6-DD3D-448C-826E-F0EC37D53958
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality | Division of Water Resources
Asheville Regional Office | 2090 U.S. Highway 70 | Swannanoa, North Carolina 28778
828.296.4500
Small Acres Dairy
Page 3
Submit required information.
Violation _4_:
IV. Monitoring and Reporting Requirements
7.
A Standard Soil Fertility Analysis, including pH, phosphorus, copper, and zinc, shall be
conducted on each application field receiving animal waste in accordance with G.S. 143-
215.10C (e) (6). The analysis must be conducted at least once every three years.
Required Corrective Action for Violation_4_:
Provide Soil Fertility Analysis records for the appropriate application fields.
Please note and provide public notification requirements:
II. Public Notification
1. When the Division determines an application for permit coverage and CAWMP are
complete, the Division will publish the proposal to grant coverage under this Permit, the
application for coverage, and the CAWMP for public review and comment for a period of
thirty (30) days. [40 CFR 124.10; 15A NCAC 02T .1305 (e)]
2. Documents for public review will be made available on the Division’s website and at the
Division’s Central Office located at 512 N. Salisbury St, Raleigh, NC 27604. [40 CFR
124.10; 15A NCAC 02T .1305 (e)]
3. The following items require notification for public review and comment [40 CFR 124.10;
15A NCAC 02T .1305 (e)]:
a. Application for permit coverage, including permit renewal applications.
b. Requests for major modifications to a permit, see Condition I.3.
c. Supplemental sludge removal and application plans, see Condition III.9.
d. Modifications to the animal waste collection, treatment, and storage system.
You are required to take any necessary action to correct the above violations and to provide
a written response to this Notice within 30 business days of receipt. Please include in your
response all corrective actions already taken and a schedule for completion of any corrective
actions not addressed.
The Clean Water Act and 40 CFR Part 122.41, as well as state law, provide that any person who
violates a Permit condition is subject to civil penalties and administrative penalties. In addition,
criminal penalties, including imprisonment, are provided for falsifying data, knowingly violating
a Permit condition, or for negligence.
DocuSign Envelope ID: F9A8D6E6-DD3D-448C-826E-F0EC37D53958
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality | Division of Water Resources
Asheville Regional Office | 2090 U.S. Highway 70 | Swannanoa, North Carolina 28778
828.296.4500
Small Acres Dairy
Page 4
As a result of the violations in this Notice, this office is considering a recommendation for a civil
penalty assessment to the Director of the Division. If you wish to present an explanation for the
violations cited, or if you believe there are other factors, which should be considered, please send
such information to me in writing within ten (10) days following receipt of this letter. Your
response will be reviewed, and, if an enforcement action is still deemed appropriate, it will be
forwarded to the Director and included for consideration.
Failure to comply with conditions in a permit may result in a recommendation of enforcement
action, to the Director of the Division of Water Quality who may issue a civil penalty assessment
of not more that twenty-five thousand ($25,000) dollars against any “person” who violates or fails
to act in accordance with the terms, conditions, or requirements of a permit under authority of G.S.
143-215.6A.
If you have any questions concerning this Notice, please contact me at (828) 296-4500.
Sincerely,
G. Landon Davidson, P.G.
Regional Supervisor
Water Quality Regional Operations
Asheville Regional Office
ec: Michael Shepherd SWCD
Jonathan Wallin, Henderson County SWCD
Laserfiche
DocuSign Envelope ID: F9A8D6E6-DD3D-448C-826E-F0EC37D53958