596182_102622_0851 GEL DAQ Week of Aug 30-Sept 6, 2022 Nearfield & MB

October 25, 2022

Jim Bowyer
NCDENR
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607

Re: NCDAQ
Work Order: 596182

Dear Jim Bowyer:
GEL Laboratories, LLC (GEL) appreciates the opportunity to provide the enclosed analytical results for the
sample(s) we received on October 10, 2022. This original data report has been prepared and reviewed in
accordance with GEL’s standard operating procedures.
Test results for NELAP or ISO 17025 accredited tests are verified to meet the requirements of those standards,
with any exceptions noted. The results reported relate only to the items tested and to the sample as received by
the laboratory. These results may not be reproduced except as full reports without approval by the laboratory.
Copies of GEL’s accreditations and certifications can be found on our website at www.gel.com.
Our policy is to provide high quality, personalized analytical services to enable you to meet your analytical needs
on time every time. We trust that you will find everything in order and to your satisfaction. If you have any
questions, please do not hesitate to call me at [phone], ext. 1614.

Sincerely,

PM_SIGN_HERE
Delaney Stone
Project Manager

Purchase Order: NCDAQ
Enclosures
Page 1 of 103 SDG: 596182
Jordan Melton for
Reviewed by USER_SIGN_HERE
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Certificate of Analysis Report
NCDQ001 NC Dept Environmental Quality
Client SDG: 596182 GEL Work Order: 596182
Where the analytical method has been performed under NELAP certification, the analysis has met all of the
requirements of the NELAC standard unless qualified on the Certificate of Analysis.
The designation ND, if present, appears in the result column when the analyte concentration is not detected above
the limit as defined in the ’U’ qualifier above.
This data report has been prepared and reviewed in accordance with GEL Laboratories LLC
standard operating procedures. Please direct any questions to your Project Manager, Delaney Stone.
The Qualifiers in this report are defined as follows:
* A quality control analyte recovery is outside of specified acceptance criteria
** Analyte is a Tracer compound
** Analyte is a surrogate compound
B The target analyte was detected in the associated blank.
J See case narrative for an explanation
J Value is estimated
U Analyte was analyzed for, but not detected above the MDL, MDA, MDC or LOD.
X Consult Case Narrative, Data Summary package, or Project Manager concerning this qualifier
h Preparation or preservation holding time was exceeded
for
Page 2 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23304681355ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/20/22MB21.88
3.75
3.75
3.68
3.53
3.56
3.60
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
1.67
1.88
1.82
1.88
1.88
1.78
1.88
3.75
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182001
Water
07-OCT-22 10:00
10-OCT-22
TB100722-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.619
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
0.619
0.619
0.750
0.619
0.732
0.619
0.619
0.619
1.24
1U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
Page 3 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23304681441
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/22/22MB2
1.71
1.88
1.80
1.88
3.75
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.76
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182001
TB100722-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.619
0.750
0.656
0.619
1.24
0.619
0.750
0.750
0.619
0.619
0.750
0.619
0.619
0.619
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
2
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
Page 4 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
0.469
3.75
3.75
0.469
0.469
0.375
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182001
TB100722-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
1.41
1.24
0.188
0.188
0.188
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
BX
UX
UX
UX
UX
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
4.32
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/22 23304530914MM3
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 5 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182001
TB100722-00 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 6 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650802ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.87
3.73
3.73
3.67
3.51
3.58
3.73
3.73
3.73
3.73
3.73
1.66
1.87
1.81
1.87
1.87
1.77
1.87
3.73
1.70
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182002
Water
07-SEP-22 13:10
10-OCT-22
FB083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.616
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
0.616
0.616
0.747
0.616
0.728
0.616
0.616
0.616
1.23
0.616
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
Page 7 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651148
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.87
1.79
1.87
3.73
1.87
1.87
1.87
1.75
1.87
1.87
1.87
1.87
1.87
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182002
FB083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.747
0.653
0.616
1.23
0.616
0.747
0.747
0.616
0.616
0.747
0.616
0.616
0.616
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
h
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Uh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
16.7
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
Page 8 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651051
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L 10/25/22JMB3
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
0.467
3.73
3.73
0.467
0.467
0.373
17.7
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182002
FB083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
1.40
1.23
0.187
0.187
0.187
6.16 3
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
JXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.59
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 9 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182002
FB083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 10 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23304681133ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/24/22JMB39.95
19.9
19.9
19.5
18.9
19.1
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
8.85
9.95
9.65
9.95
9.95
9.45
9.95
19.9
9.05
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182003
Water
07-SEP-22 14:00
10-OCT-22
FT083022-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
3.28
6.57
6.57
6.57
6.57
6.57
6.57
6.57
6.57
6.57
3.28
3.28
3.98
3.28
3.88
3.28
3.28
3.28
6.57
3.28
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
Page 11 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23304681407
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/24/22JMB3
9.95
9.55
9.95
19.9
9.95
9.95
9.95
9.35
9.95
9.95
9.95
9.95
9.95
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182003
FT083022-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
3.98
3.48
3.28
6.57
3.28
3.98
3.98
3.28
3.28
3.98
3.28
3.28
3.28
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Jh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.26
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
Page 12 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23304681125
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L 10/24/22JMB3
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
2.49
19.9
19.9
2.49
2.49
1.99
93.5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
25
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182003
FT083022-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
0.995
7.46
6.57
0.995
0.995
0.995
32.8 3
UXh
JXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
0.996
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
0.0199
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/22 23304530914MM3
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 13 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182003
FT083022-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 14 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
2330468
2330468
0818
1526
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/24/22
10/22/22
JMB3
MB2
4.08
4.08
3.83
3.87
3.91
4.08
4.08
4.08
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182004
Water
07-SEP-22 14:00
10-OCT-22
FTB083022-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
1.35
0.673
0.816
0.673
0.816
0.673
0.673
0.816
0.673
0.673
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
1
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
h
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.45
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
Page 15 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23304681142
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/24/22JMB3
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
0.510
4.08
4.08
0.510
0.510
0.408
10.2
20.0
20.4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
5
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182004
FTB083022-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
0.204
1.53
1.35
0.204
0.204
0.204
3.36
6.73
6.73
3
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
BXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
4.46
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
Page 16 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
20.4
9.07
9.89
10.2
10.2
9.68
20.4
9.28
9.79
20.4
10.2
9.58
10.2
10.2
10.2
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182004
FTB083022-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
6.73
3.36
3.36
3.98
3.36
3.36
6.73
3.36
3.57
6.73
4.08
3.36
4.08
3.36
3.36
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified PFCs Extraction in Liquid 10/19/22 23304530914MM3
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 17 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182004
FTB083022-21 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 18 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650811ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.93
3.85
3.85
3.78
3.62
3.70
3.85
3.85
3.85
3.85
3.85
1.72
1.93
1.87
1.93
1.93
1.83
1.93
3.85
1.75
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182005
Water
07-SEP-22 10:00
10-OCT-22
D083022-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.636
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
0.636
0.636
0.771
0.636
0.752
0.636
0.636
0.636
1.27
0.636
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
Page 19 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651203
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.93
1.85
1.93
3.85
1.93
1.93
1.93
1.81
1.93
1.93
1.93
1.93
1.93
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182005
D083022-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.771
0.674
0.636
1.27
0.636
0.771
0.771
0.636
0.636
0.771
0.636
0.636
0.636
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Uh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
Page 20 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651101
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L 10/25/22JMB3
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
0.482
3.85
3.85
0.482
0.482
0.385
18.3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182005
D083022-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
0.193
1.45
1.27
0.193
0.193
0.193
6.36 3
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
JXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.66
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
0.0193
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 21 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182005
D083022-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 22 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650820ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.92
3.84
3.84
3.77
3.61
3.69
3.84
3.84
3.84
3.84
3.84
1.71
1.92
1.86
1.92
1.92
1.83
1.92
3.84
1.75
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182006
Water
07-SEP-22 10:00
10-OCT-22
W083022-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.634
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
0.634
0.634
0.768
0.634
0.749
0.634
0.634
0.634
1.27
0.634
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Jh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.828
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
Page 23 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651219
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.92
1.84
1.92
3.84
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.81
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.92
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182006
W083022-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.768
0.672
0.634
1.27
0.634
0.768
0.768
0.634
0.634
0.768
0.634
0.634
0.634
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
h
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Uh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
12.9
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
Page 24 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651110
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L 10/25/22JMB3
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
3.84
3.84
0.480
0.480
0.384
18.3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182006
W083022-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
1.44
1.27
0.192
0.192
0.192
6.34 3
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
4.05
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 25 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182006
W083022-MB NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 26 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650829ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.92
3.84
3.84
3.77
3.61
3.65
3.68
3.84
3.84
3.84
3.84
1.71
1.92
1.86
1.92
1.92
1.82
1.92
3.84
1.75
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182007
Water
07-SEP-22 12:30
10-OCT-22
D083022-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.633
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
0.633
0.633
0.768
0.633
0.748
0.633
0.633
0.633
1.27
0.633
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
h
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
2.80
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
Page 27 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651234
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.92
1.84
1.92
3.84
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.80
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.92
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182007
D083022-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.768
0.672
0.633
1.27
0.633
0.768
0.768
0.633
0.633
0.768
0.633
0.633
0.633
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
h
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
JXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Xh
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
34.6
ND
12.8
ND
ND
0.222
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.39
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
Page 28 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651119
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L 10/25/22JMB3
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
0.480
3.84
3.84
0.480
0.480
0.384
19.2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182007
D083022-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
1.44
1.27
0.192
0.192
0.192
6.33 3
Xh
Xh
Xh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Xh
UXh
Xh
Xh
Xh
Uh
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
2.42
4.87
2.46
ND
ND
ND
9.04
ND
0.867
1.35
2.89
ND
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 29 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182007
D083022-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 30 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650838ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.91
3.81
3.81
3.74
3.58
3.62
3.66
3.81
3.81
3.81
3.81
3.81
1.70
1.91
1.85
1.91
1.91
1.81
1.91
3.81
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182008
Water
07-SEP-22 12:30
10-OCT-22
W083022-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.629
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
0.629
0.629
0.763
0.629
0.744
0.629
0.629
0.629
1.26
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
Page 31 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651249
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.74
1.91
1.83
1.91
3.81
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.79
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.91
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182008
W083022-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.629
0.763
0.667
0.629
1.26
0.629
0.763
0.763
0.629
0.629
0.763
0.629
0.629
0.629
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Jh
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.209
ND
0.492
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
Page 32 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
3.81
3.81
0.477
0.477
0.381
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182008
W083022-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
1.43
1.26
0.191
0.191
0.191
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 33 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182008
W083022-02WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 34 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650847ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.91
3.82
3.82
3.75
3.59
3.67
3.82
3.82
3.82
3.82
1.70
1.91
1.85
1.91
1.91
1.81
1.91
3.82
1.74
1.91
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182009
Water
07-SEP-22 12:55
10-OCT-22
D083022-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.630
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
0.630
0.630
0.764
0.630
0.745
0.630
0.630
0.630
1.26
0.630
0.764
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
Page 35 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651304
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.83
1.91
3.82
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.80
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.91
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182009
D083022-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.669
0.630
1.26
0.630
0.764
0.764
0.630
0.630
0.764
0.630
0.630
0.630
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
h
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Xh
Xh
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.66
ND
5.54
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.563
0.657
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
Page 36 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651128
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
3.82
3.82
0.478
0.478
0.382
18.1
19.1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182009
D083022-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
1.43
1.26
0.191
0.191
0.191
6.30
6.30
3
Xh
JXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
JXh
JXh
Xh
Xh
Xh
Uh
Uh
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.746
0.246
ND
ND
ND
1.49
3.77
0.618
0.727
0.698
ND
ND
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 37 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182009
D083022-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 38 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650856ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.88
3.76
3.76
3.70
3.54
3.58
3.61
3.76
3.76
3.76
3.76
3.76
1.68
1.88
1.83
1.88
1.88
1.79
1.88
3.76
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182010
Water
07-SEP-22 12:55
10-OCT-22
W083022-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.621
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
0.621
0.621
0.753
0.621
0.734
0.621
0.621
0.621
1.24
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Jh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.801
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
Page 39 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651319
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.71
1.88
1.81
1.88
3.76
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.77
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182010
W083022-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.621
0.753
0.659
0.621
1.24
0.621
0.753
0.753
0.621
0.621
0.753
0.621
0.621
0.621
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Jh
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.305
ND
0.562
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
Page 40 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
0.471
3.76
3.76
0.471
0.471
0.376
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182010
W083022-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
0.188
1.41
1.24
0.188
0.188
0.188
UXh
UXh
JXh
JXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
JXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
JXh
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
0.242
0.255
ND
ND
ND
3.43
ND
ND
ND
0.202
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
0.0188
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 41 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182010
W083022-19 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 42 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650913ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.86
3.72
3.72
3.66
3.50
3.54
3.58
3.72
3.72
3.72
3.72
3.72
1.66
1.86
1.81
1.86
1.86
1.77
1.86
3.72
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182011
Water
07-SEP-22 13:10
10-OCT-22
D083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.615
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
1.23
0.615
0.615
0.745
0.615
0.726
0.615
0.615
0.615
1.23
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Jh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.10
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
Page 43 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651349
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.69
1.86
1.79
1.86
3.72
1.86
1.86
1.86
1.75
1.86
1.86
1.86
1.86
1.86
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182011
D083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.615
0.745
0.652
0.615
1.23
0.615
0.745
0.745
0.615
0.615
0.745
0.615
0.615
0.615
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
h
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.38
ND
4.53
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
Page 44 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
0.466
3.72
3.72
0.466
0.466
0.372
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182011
D083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
0.186
1.40
1.23
0.186
0.186
0.186
JXh
Xh
Xh
Xh
Uh
Uh
UXh
JXh
UXh
JXh
UXh
Xh
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.271
0.585
1.09
0.469
ND
ND
ND
1.95
ND
0.321
ND
0.386
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
0.0186
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 45 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182011
D083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 46 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650922ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.92
3.84
3.84
3.77
3.61
3.64
3.68
3.84
3.84
3.84
3.84
3.84
1.71
1.92
1.86
1.92
1.92
1.82
1.92
3.84
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182012
Water
07-SEP-22 13:10
10-OCT-22
W083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.633
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
1.27
0.633
0.633
0.767
0.633
0.748
0.633
0.633
0.633
1.27
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
Page 47 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651404
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.75
1.92
1.84
1.92
3.84
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.80
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.92
1.92
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182012
W083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.633
0.767
0.671
0.633
1.27
0.633
0.767
0.767
0.633
0.633
0.767
0.633
0.633
0.633
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Jh
UXh
JXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.205
ND
0.443
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
Page 48 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
3.84
3.84
0.479
0.479
0.384
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182012
W083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
0.192
1.44
1.27
0.192
0.192
0.192
UXh
UXh
UXh
JXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
0.231
ND
ND
ND
3.99
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
0.0192
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 49 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182012
W083022-32 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 50 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650931ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.87
3.75
3.75
3.68
3.52
3.56
3.60
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
3.75
1.67
1.87
1.82
1.87
1.87
1.78
1.87
3.75
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182013
Water
07-SEP-22 13:20
10-OCT-22
D083022-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.618
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
1.24
0.618
0.618
0.749
0.618
0.730
0.618
0.618
0.618
1.24
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
Page 51 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651420
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.70
1.87
1.80
1.87
3.75
1.87
1.87
1.87
1.76
1.87
1.87
1.87
1.87
1.87
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182013
D083022-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.618
0.749
0.656
0.618
1.24
0.618
0.749
0.749
0.618
0.618
0.749
0.618
0.618
0.618
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
h
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
1.62
ND
6.02
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
Page 52 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
0.468
3.75
3.75
0.468
0.468
0.375
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182013
D083022-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
1.40
1.24
0.187
0.187
0.187
JXh
Xh
Xh
JXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
JXh
UXh
JXh
UXh
JXh
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.327
0.614
1.15
0.361
ND
ND
ND
1.56
ND
0.354
ND
0.252
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
0.0187
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 53 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182013
D083022-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 54 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650940ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.90
3.81
3.81
3.74
3.58
3.62
3.65
3.81
3.81
3.81
3.81
3.81
1.69
1.90
1.85
1.90
1.90
1.81
1.90
3.81
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182014
Water
07-SEP-22 13:20
10-OCT-22
W083022-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.628
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
0.628
0.628
0.761
0.628
0.742
0.628
0.628
0.628
1.26
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
Page 55 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651435
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.73
1.90
1.83
1.90
3.81
1.90
1.90
1.90
1.79
1.90
1.90
1.90
1.90
1.90
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182014
W083022-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.628
0.761
0.666
0.628
1.26
0.628
0.761
0.761
0.628
0.628
0.761
0.628
0.628
0.628
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Jh
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.199
ND
0.875
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
Page 56 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
0.476
3.81
3.81
0.476
0.476
0.381
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182014
W083022-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
0.190
1.43
1.26
0.190
0.190
0.190
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
4.54
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
0.0190
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 57 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182014
W083022-33 NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 58 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650949ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.91
3.82
3.82
3.75
3.59
3.63
3.67
3.82
3.82
3.82
3.82
3.82
1.70
1.91
1.85
1.91
1.91
1.82
1.91
3.82
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182015
Water
07-SEP-22 14:00
10-OCT-22
D083022-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.631
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
0.631
0.631
0.764
0.631
0.745
0.631
0.631
0.631
1.26
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
Page 59 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651450
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.74
1.91
1.83
1.91
3.82
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.80
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.91
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182015
D083022-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.631
0.764
0.669
0.631
1.26
0.631
0.764
0.764
0.631
0.631
0.764
0.631
0.631
0.631
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
h
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
4.70
ND
6.37
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
Page 60 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
0.478
3.82
3.82
0.478
0.478
0.382
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182015
D083022-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
1.43
1.26
0.191
0.191
0.191
JXh
Xh
Xh
JXh
Uh
Uh
UXh
JXh
UXh
JXh
UXh
Xh
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.458
0.580
1.23
0.378
ND
ND
ND
2.04
ND
0.254
ND
0.498
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 61 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182015
D083022-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 62 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327650958ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.91
3.81
3.81
3.74
3.58
3.62
3.66
3.81
3.81
3.81
3.81
3.81
1.70
1.91
1.85
1.91
1.91
1.81
1.91
3.81
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182016
Water
07-SEP-22 14:00
10-OCT-22
W083022-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.629
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
0.629
0.629
0.763
0.629
0.744
0.629
0.629
0.629
1.26
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
h
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
2.60
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
Page 63 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651505
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.74
1.91
1.83
1.91
3.81
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.79
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.91
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182016
W083022-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.629
0.763
0.667
0.629
1.26
0.629
0.763
0.763
0.629
0.629
0.763
0.629
0.629
0.629
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Jh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
UXh
h
UXh
Xh
UXh
UXh
UXh
JXh
UXh
Uh
Uh
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.876
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
20.0
ND
33.9
ND
ND
ND
0.310
ND
ND
ND
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
Page 64 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
0.477
3.81
3.81
0.477
0.477
0.381
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182016
W083022-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
0.191
1.43
1.26
0.191
0.191
0.191
Xh
Xh
Xh
Xh
Uh
Uh
JXh
Xh
UXh
Xh
Xh
Xh
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
0.603
2.02
6.30
2.97
ND
ND
0.277
6.37
ND
0.678
0.780
1.13
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
0.0191
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 65 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182016
W083022-21C NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 66 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651007ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB31.94
3.89
3.89
3.82
3.69
3.73
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.89
3.89
1.73
1.94
1.88
1.94
1.94
1.85
1.94
3.89
1.77
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182017
Water
07-SEP-22 14:00
10-OCT-22
D083022-21WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:
Client
Sample ID:
Receive Date:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
Matrix:
Collect Date:
Collector:
0.641
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.28
0.641
0.641
0.777
0.641
0.758
0.641
0.641
0.641
1.28
0.641
1Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
h
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
3.64
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
Page 67 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651520
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
10/25/22JMB3
1.94
1.86
1.94
3.89
1.94
1.94
1.94
1.83
1.94
1.94
1.94
1.94
1.94
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182017
D083022-21WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.777
0.680
0.641
1.28
0.641
0.777
0.777
0.641
0.641
0.777
0.641
0.641
0.641
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
2
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
Uh
JXh
h
UXh
Xh
Xh
UXh
UXh
JXh
JXh
Uh
Uh
Xh
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropoxy)-
propanoic acid (Gen-X)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluorob
utanoic acid (PFECA-G)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Hydro-EVE
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
0.246
28.4
ND
65.6
2.43
ND
ND
0.426
0.266
ND
ND
1.71
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
Page 68 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
LCMSMS PFCs
23327651137
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L 10/25/22JMB3
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
0.486
3.89
3.89
0.486
0.486
0.389
18.3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182017
D083022-21WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
0.194
1.46
1.28
0.194
0.194
0.194
6.41 3
Xh
Xh
Xh
Uh
Uh
JXh
Xh
UXh
Xh
Xh
Xh
Uh
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic) acid
(PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid
(PFMOPrA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
R-EVE
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid (PFO5DA
or TAFN4)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
EPA 537Mod PFCs by LC-MS/MS "As Received"
4.94
19.1
14.0
ND
ND
0.221
11.2
ND
1.52
1.17
3.30
ND
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
0.0194
The following Prep Methods were performed:
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
PFCs Extraction in Liquid
10/19/22
10/24/22
2330453
2332764
0914
1223
MM3
TC2
Method Description Analyst Date Time Prep Batch
The following Analytical Methods were performed:
1
2
3
Method Description
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
EPA 537.1 Modified
Analyst Comments
Notes:
Page 69 of 103 SDG: 596182
Certificate of Analysis
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Report Date: October 25, 2022
Parameter Result UnitsQualifier Analyst Date TimeDF Batch MethodRLDLPF
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENRCompany :
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina 27607
Address :
NCDAQProject:
596182017
D083022-21WD NCDQ00122Project:
NCDQ001Client ID:Sample ID:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
Client Sample ID:

Lc/LC: Critical Level
PF: Prep Factor
RL: Reporting Limit
SQL: Sample Quantitation Limit
Column headers are defined as follows:
DF: Dilution Factor
DL: Detection Limit
MDA: Minimum Detectable Activity
MDC: Minimum Detectable Concentration
Page 70 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
Parmname
Jim BowyerContact:
NCDENR
4403 Reedy Creek Road
Raleigh, North Carolina
October 25, 2022Report Date:
Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/22/22 14:10
10/20/22 13:37
10/22/22 14:10
10/20/22 13:37
10/22/22 14:10
10/20/22 13:37
10/22/22 14:10
QC
21.4
23.0
23.2
23.4
25.7
24.4
27.2
23.3
25.9
24.8
21.9
28.8
23.8
NOM Sample Range
(60%-158%)
(59%-144%)
(67%-144%)
(58%-144%)
(54%-128%)
(52%-141%)
(67%-154%)
(73%-141%)
(68%-135%)
(56%-151%)
(60%-153%)
(60%-141%)
(61%-148%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
QC1205220031
REC%
107
123
116
118
129
122
137
117
139
133
116
150
119
19.9
18.8
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
18.6
18.6
18.9
19.1
19.9
LCS
596182Workorder:
Division of Air Quality Laboratory
*
*
*
RPD/D%
Page 1 of 24
Page 71 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/20/22 13:37
10/22/22 14:10
QC
21.3
23.6
21.5
22.3
16.6
21.5
0.597
0.741
21.6
20.5
18.1
24.8
23.6
22.3
21.4
NOM Sample Range
(23%-155%)
(57%-139%)
(20%-154%)
(59%-145%)
(35%-138%)
(63%-143%)
(18%-158%)
(34%-149%)
(59%-145%)
(48%-149%)
(52%-148%)
(58%-147%)
(60%-151%)
(62%-148%)
(60%-144%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
107
118
108
112
83
108
3
4
109
103
91
124
118
112
107
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
596182Workorder:
*
*
RPD/D%
Page 2 of 24
Page 72 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/22/22 14:10
10/20/22 13:37
10/22/22 14:10
10/20/22 13:37
QC
20.4
23.3
23.2
22.2
24.0
25.6
24.8
26.4
22.3
24.0
17.8
28.2
23.9
22.1
24.6
NOM Sample Range
(58%-142%)
(50%-150%)
(52%-144%)
(60%-149%)
(70%-144%)
(73%-151%)
(58%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(57%-134%)
(65%-137%)
(20%-160%)
(68%-138%)
(71%-133%)
(69%-144%)
(67%-145%)
Qual
X
X
X
REC%
102
117
116
112
136
128
129
132
116
121
89
149
120
111
135
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
17.6
19.9
19.2
19.9
19.3
19.9
19.9
18.9
19.9
19.9
18.2
596182Workorder:
*
RPD/D%
Page 3 of 24
Page 73 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/20/22 13:37
10/22/22 14:10
10/20/22 13:37
10/22/22 14:10
10/22/22 14:25
QC
26.2
24.4
21.5
17.2
26.8
24.2
25.0
24.9
22.5
27.3
25.7
25.2
27.3
ND
18.5
NOM Sample Range
(70%-138%)
(64%-133%)
(69%-133%)
(35%-165%)
(64%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(66%-139%)
(67%-136%)
(72%-143%)
(49%-153%)
(66%-138%)
(58%-140%)
(63%-135%)
(22%-158%)
(0%-30%)
Qual
BX
UX
X
QC1205220032
14
REC%
132
128
108
86
135
122
125
133
113
137
129
126
137
4
91
19.9
19.1
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
18.7
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
20.3
LCSD
596182Workorder:
*
*
*
RPD/D%
Page 4 of 24
Page 74 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/20/22 13:46
10/22/22 14:25
10/20/22 13:46
10/22/22 14:25
10/20/22 13:46
10/22/22 14:25
10/20/22 13:46
QC
22.5
22.8
22.8
22.0
25.8
28.5
21.6
23.0
25.7
17.9
26.0
24.5
27.4
26.7
25.6
NOM Sample Range
(0%-27%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-36%)
Qual
X
X
X
2
2
3
15
6
5
8
12
4
20
10
3
25
12
18
REC%
118
112
112
108
127
140
106
121
135
93
133
121
135
131
126
19.1
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
18.9
19.0
19.3
19.5
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 5 of 24
Page 75 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/20/22 13:46
10/22/22 14:25
QC
27.4
14.2
20.4
0.357
0.467
20.9
20.5
19.5
23.2
23.1
20.9
20.5
20.7
21.4
22.6
NOM Sample Range
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-45%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-39%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-29%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
Qual
X
X
JX
JX
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
20
16
5
50
45
3
0
7
7
2
6
4
1
9
3
REC%
135
70
101
2
2
103
101
96
114
114
103
101
102
105
111
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
596182Workorder:
*
*
*
*
RPD/D%
Page 6 of 24
Page 76 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/22/22 14:25
10/20/22 13:46
10/22/22 14:25
10/20/22 13:46
QC
19.8
24.8
26.5
23.5
29.8
19.8
30.3
18.6
24.5
24.2
25.4
21.5
26.4
24.3
24.4
NOM Sample Range
(0%-25%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-20%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-25%)
Qual
X
11
3
4
5
12
12
23
4
14
1
14
13
1
1
13
REC%
98
138
131
120
147
101
149
91
127
119
125
116
130
125
120
20.3
18.0
20.3
19.6
20.3
19.7
20.3
20.3
19.3
20.3
20.3
18.5
20.3
19.5
20.3
596182Workorder:
*
*
RPD/D%
Page 7 of 24
Page 77 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/20/22 13:46
10/22/22 14:25
10/20/22 13:46
10/22/22 14:25
10/22/22 13:55
10/20/22 13:28
10/22/22 13:55
QC
14.3
26.6
23.3
27.9
23.0
25.4
24.4
27.3
25.5
27.0
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample Range
(0%-39%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
BX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
QC1205220030
18
1
4
11
8
12
11
6
1
1
N/A
REC%
71
131
115
137
120
125
120
135
126
133
4
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
19.1
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
20.3
MB
596182Workorder:
*
RPD/D%
Page 8 of 24
Page 78 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/20/22 13:28
10/22/22 13:55
10/20/22 13:28
10/22/22 13:55
10/20/22 13:28
10/22/22 13:55
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
REC%
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 9 of 24
Page 79 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/22/22 13:55
10/20/22 13:28
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
UX
UX
U
U
U
REC%
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 10 of 24
Page 80 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468Batch
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2 10/20/22 13:28
10/22/22 13:55
10/20/22 13:28
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
REC%
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 11 of 24
Page 81 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2330468
2332765
Batch
Batch
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
MB2
JMB3
10/20/22 13:28
10/22/22 13:55
10/20/22 13:28
10/22/22 13:55
10/25/22 11:18
10/25/22 07:44
10/25/22 11:18
10/25/22 07:44
QC
ND
ND
ND
5.80
ND
ND
ND
ND
23.6
17.6
23.7
24.9
23.5
24.5
NOM Sample Range
(60%-158%)
(59%-144%)
(67%-144%)
(58%-144%)
(54%-128%)
(52%-141%)
Qual
U
U
U
X
U
U
U
UX
X
X
QC1205225246
REC%
119
94
119
125
118
123
19.9
18.7
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
LCS
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 12 of 24
Page 82 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 07:44
10/25/22 11:18
10/25/22 07:44
10/25/22 11:18
10/25/22 07:44
10/25/22 11:18
QC
21.9
24.1
19.3
26.7
21.2
26.5
23.5
25.2
21.7
23.6
22.8
21.7
22.2
15.0
19.0
NOM Sample Range
(67%-154%)
(73%-141%)
(68%-135%)
(56%-151%)
(60%-153%)
(60%-141%)
(61%-148%)
(23%-155%)
(57%-139%)
(20%-154%)
(59%-145%)
(35%-138%)
(63%-143%)
(18%-158%)
(34%-149%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
110
121
104
144
112
139
118
127
109
119
114
109
111
76
95
19.9
19.9
18.5
18.6
18.9
19.1
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 13 of 24
Page 83 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 11:18
10/25/22 07:44
QC
21.3
22.3
22.9
23.1
25.4
23.5
23.0
22.9
23.3
24.5
22.1
23.2
23.1
18.6
27.7
NOM Sample Range
(59%-145%)
(48%-149%)
(52%-148%)
(58%-147%)
(60%-151%)
(62%-148%)
(60%-144%)
(58%-142%)
(50%-150%)
(52%-144%)
(60%-149%)
(70%-144%)
(73%-151%)
(58%-134%)
(65%-145%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
REC%
107
112
115
116
128
118
115
115
117
123
111
132
116
97
139
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
17.6
19.9
19.2
19.9
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 14 of 24
Page 84 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 07:44
10/25/22 11:18
10/25/22 07:44
QC
16.2
23.4
19.8
18.6
23.6
22.1
25.0
24.4
18.0
23.0
22.9
25.3
17.6
21.4
25.8
NOM Sample Range
(57%-134%)
(65%-137%)
(20%-160%)
(68%-138%)
(71%-133%)
(69%-144%)
(67%-145%)
(70%-138%)
(64%-133%)
(69%-133%)
(35%-165%)
(64%-134%)
(65%-145%)
(66%-139%)
(67%-136%)
Qual
X
REC%
84
118
100
98
119
111
138
123
94
116
115
127
88
107
138
19.3
19.9
19.9
18.9
19.9
19.9
18.2
19.9
19.1
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
18.7
596182Workorder:
*
RPD/D%
Page 15 of 24
Page 85 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 07:44
10/25/22 11:18
10/25/22 07:44
10/25/22 11:18
10/25/22 11:33
10/25/22 07:53
10/25/22 11:33
10/25/22 07:53
10/25/22 11:33
10/25/22 07:53
QC
22.7
24.5
25.7
23.7
24.0
19.4
22.2
24.5
24.2
24.6
25.2
21.1
26.2
23.6
25.9
NOM Sample Range
(72%-143%)
(49%-153%)
(66%-138%)
(58%-140%)
(63%-135%)
(22%-158%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
QC1205225247
6
33
2
1
7
15
18
2
29
REC%
114
123
129
119
121
97
109
127
119
121
124
103
128
116
136
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.9
20.4
19.2
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
19.0
LCSD
596182Workorder:
*
*
*
RPD/D%
Page 16 of 24
Page 86 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 07:53
10/25/22 11:33
10/25/22 07:53
10/25/22 11:33
QC
17.7
23.2
23.8
25.8
21.8
22.9
28.2
25.7
21.2
23.7
15.6
18.4
22.7
22.4
23.1
NOM Sample Range
(0%-32%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-24%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-28%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-45%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-35%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
41
9
11
9
14
6
18
12
2
7
3
3
6
1
1
REC%
93
119
121
127
107
112
138
126
104
116
76
90
111
110
113
19.1
19.4
19.6
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
596182Workorder:
*
RPD/D%
Page 17 of 24
Page 87 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 11:33
10/25/22 07:53
10/25/22 11:33
QC
25.5
26.2
23.1
24.2
23.4
23.4
25.0
22.4
23.4
26.2
26.8
25.6
22.1
25.2
23.1
NOM Sample Range
(0%-40%)
(0%-39%)
(0%-36%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-29%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-35%)
(0%-20%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-31%)
(0%-32%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-30%)
Qual
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
10
3
2
5
2
1
2
1
1
13
36
8
31
7
15
REC%
125
129
113
119
115
115
123
110
129
128
136
125
112
123
113
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
18.1
20.4
19.7
20.4
19.8
20.4
20.4
596182Workorder:
**
RPD/D%
Page 18 of 24
Page 88 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 07:53
10/25/22 11:33
10/25/22 07:53
QC
26.6
27.1
23.9
21.1
25.3
24.6
22.9
22.6
24.7
25.0
23.8
21.8
24.8
25.2
26.7
NOM Sample Range
(0%-40%)
(0%-23%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-39%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-27%)
(0%-40%)
(0%-25%)
(0%-26%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
X
36
14
8
17
3
31
1
1
2
35
11
17
9
3
4
REC%
137
133
117
113
124
125
112
111
121
123
116
114
121
123
131
19.4
20.4
20.4
18.6
20.4
19.6
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
20.4
19.2
20.4
20.4
20.4
596182Workorder:
*
*
RPD/D%
Page 19 of 24
Page 89 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-2-(1,2,2,2-
tetrafluoroethoxy)ethane sulfonic
acid (NVHOS)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-
oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (F-
53B Minor)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-
heptafluoropropoxy)-propanoic
acid (Gen-X)
2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoro-2-
(pentafluoroethoxy)propanoic acid
(PEPA)
2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
EtFOSE)
2-(N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-
MeFOSE)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic
acid (DONA,ADONA)
4-
(Heptafluoroisopropoxy)hexafluoro
butanoic acid (PFECA-G)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-
oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B
Major)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2
FTS)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2
FTS)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 07:53
10/25/22 11:33
10/25/22 11:03
10/25/22 07:35
10/25/22 11:03
10/25/22 07:35
10/25/22 11:03
10/25/22 07:35
QC
25.0
25.2
21.2
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample Range
(0%-31%)
(0%-30%)
(0%-26%)
Qual
X
UX
U
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
U
QC1205225245
5
5
9
REC%
122
124
104
20.4
20.4
20.4
MB
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 20 of 24
Page 90 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
Hydro-EVE
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)
N-ethylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
EtFOSAA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamide (N-MeFOSA)
N-methylperfluoro-1-
octanesulfonamidoacetic acid (N-
MeFOSAA)
Nafion Byproduct 1 (PFESA BP1)
Nafion Byproduct 2 (PFESA BP2)
Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)
Nafion Byproduct 6 (PFESA BP6)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic
acid (NFDHA or PFECA B)
Perfluoro(2-ethoxyethane)sulfonic
acid (PFEESA or PES)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9,11-
pentaoxadodecanoic) acid
(PFO5DA or TAFN4)
Perfluoro(3,5,7,9-tetraoxadecanoic)
acid (PFO4DA)
Perfluoro(3,5,7-trioxaoctanoic)
acid (PFO3OA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 11:03
10/25/22 07:35
10/25/22 11:03
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
U
U
U
U
UX
UX
UX
UX
UX
U
U
UX
UX
UX
REC%
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 21 of 24
Page 91 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
Perfluoro(3,5-dioxahexanoic) acid
(PFO2HxA)
Perfluoro(4-methoxybutanoic) acid
(PFMOBA)
Perfluoro-2-
(perfluoromethoxy)propanoic acid
(PMPA)
Perfluoro-2-methoxyacetic acid
(PFMOAA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic
acid (PFMOPrA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
(PFBS)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid
(PFDS)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
Perfluorododecanesulfonic acid
(PFDoS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)
Perfluoroethoxypropionic acid
(EVE)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid
(PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexadecanoic acid
(PFHxDA)
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 11:03
10/25/22 07:35
10/25/22 11:03
10/25/22 07:35
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
UX
U
UX
UX
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
REC%
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Page 22 of 24
Page 92 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Perfluorinated Compounds
2332765Batch
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
(PFHxS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid
(PFNS)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
Perfluorooctadecanoic acid
(PFODA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide
(PFOSA)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
(PFOS)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid
(PFPeS)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic Acid (PFTriA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
R-EVE
Parmname Units
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
ng/L
Anlst Date Time
JMB3 10/25/22 07:35
10/25/22 11:03
10/25/22 07:35
10/25/22 11:03
QC
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
ND
NOM Sample RangeQual
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
U
UX
U
U
U
UX
REC%
596182Workorder:
RPD/D%
Notes:
Page 23 of 24
Page 93 of 103 SDG: 596182
QC Summary
GEL LABORATORIES LLC
2040 Savage Road Charleston, SC 29407 - [phone] - www.gel.com
Parmname
Page 24 of 24
Units Anlst Date TimeQCNOMSampleRangeQual
The Qualifiers in this report are defined as follows:
REC%
596182Workorder:
**
<
>
A
B
C
D
E
H
J
J
JNX
N
N
N/A
N1
ND
NJ
P
Q
R
U
UJ
X
Y
^
h
Analyte is a surrogate compound
Result is less than value reported
Result is greater than value reported
The TIC is a suspected aldol-condensation product
The target analyte was detected in the associated blank.
Analyte has been confirmed by GC/MS analysis
Results are reported from a diluted aliquot of the sample
Concentration of the target analyte exceeds the instrument calibration range
Analytical holding time was exceeded
See case narrative for an explanation
Value is estimated
Non Calibrated Compound
Organics--Presumptive evidence based on mass spectral library search to make a tentative identification of the analyte (TIC). Quantitation is based
on nearest internal standard response factor
Presumptive evidence based on mass spectral library search to make a tentative identification of the analyte (TIC). Quantitation is based on nearest
internal standard response factor
RPD or %Recovery limits do not apply.
See case narrative
Analyte concentration is not detected above the detection limit
Consult Case Narrative, Data Summary package, or Project Manager concerning this qualifier
Organics--The concentrations between the primary and confirmation columns/detectors is >40% different. For HPLC, the difference is >70%.
One or more quality control criteria have not been met. Refer to the applicable narrative or DER.
Sample results are rejected
Analyte was analyzed for, but not detected above the MDL, MDA, MDC or LOD.
Compound cannot be extracted
Consult Case Narrative, Data Summary package, or Project Manager concerning this qualifier
QC Samples were not spiked with this compound
RPD of sample and duplicate evaluated using +/-RL. Concentrations are <5X the RL. Qualifier Not Applicable for Radiochemistry.
Preparation or preservation holding time was exceeded
N/A indicates that spike recovery limits do not apply when sample concentration exceeds spike conc. by a factor of 4 or more or %RPD not applicable.
^ The Relative Percent Difference (RPD) obtained from the sample duplicate (DUP) is evaluated against the acceptance criteria when the sample is greater than
five times (5X) the contract required detection limit (RL). In cases where the duplicate value is less than 5X the RL, a control limit of +/- the RL is used to
evaluate the DUP result.
* Indicates that a Quality Control parameter was not within specifications.
For PS, PSD, and SDILT results, the values listed are the measured amounts, not final concentrations.
Where the analytical method has been performed under NELAP certification, the analysis has met all of the
requirements of the NELAC standard unless qualified on the QC Summary.
RPD/D%
Page 94 of 103 SDG: 596182
Page 95 of 103 SDG: 596182
Page 96 of 103 SDG: 596182
Page 97 of 103 SDG: 596182
State Certification
Alabama
Alaska
Alaska Drinking Water
Arkansas
CLIA
California
Colorado
Connecticut
DoD ELAP/ ISO17025 A2LA
Florida NELAP
Foreign Soils Permit
Georgia
Georgia SDWA
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois NELAP
Indiana
Kansas NELAP
Kentucky SDWA
Kentucky Wastewater
Louisiana Drinking Water
Louisiana NELAP
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Massachusetts PFAS Approv
Michigan
Mississippi
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire NELAP
New Jersey NELAP
New Mexico
New York NELAP
North Carolina
North Carolina SDWA
North Dakota
Oklahoma
Pennsylvania NELAP
Puerto Rico
S. Carolina Radiochem
Sanitation Districts of L
South Carolina Chemistry
Tennessee
Texas NELAP
Utah NELAP
Vermont
Virginia NELAP
Washington
42200
17-018
SC00012
88-0651
42D0904046
2940
SC00012
PH-0169
2567.01
E87156
P330-15-00283, P330-15-00253
SC00012
967
SC00012
SC00012
200029
C-SC-01
E-10332
90129
90129
LA024
03046 (AI33904)
2019020
270
M-SC012
Letter
9976
SC00012
NE-OS-26-13
SC000122023-3
2054
SC002
SC00012
11501
233
45709
R-158
2022-160
68-00485
SC00012
10120002
9255651
10120001
TN 02934
T104704235-22-20
SC000122021-36
VT87156
460202
C780
List of current GEL Certifications as of 25 October 2022
Page 98 of 103 SDG: 596182
LCMSMS-Misc
Technical Case Narrative
NC Dept Environmental Quality
SDG #: 596182

Product: The Extraction and Analysis of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Using LCMSMS
Analytical Method: EPA 537.1 Modified
Analytical Procedure: GL-OA-E-076 REV# 12
Analytical Batches: 2330468 and 2330453
The following samples were analyzed using the above methods and analytical procedure(s).

GEL Sample ID# Client Sample Identification
596182001 TB100722-00
596182003 FT083022-21
596182004 FTB083022-21
1205220030 Method Blank (MB)
1205220031 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS)
1205220032 Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD)

The samples in this SDG were analyzed on an "as received" basis.
Data Summary:

All sample data provided in this report met the acceptance criteria specified in the analytical methods and
procedures for initial calibration, continuing calibration, instrument controls and process controls where
applicable, with the following exceptions.

Calibration Information

CCV Requirements
Calibration verification standards (ICV or CCV) requirements have not been met for samples 596182003
(FT083022-21) and 596182004 (FTB083022-21) in this batch in this SDG. One or more target analytes failed
acceptance criteria with a positive bias in the standards bracketing the samples in this SDG. These target analytes
were not detected in the associated environmental samples; therefore, the non-compliance had no adverse effect
on the data.

Quality Control (QC) Information

Method Blank (MB) Statement
There was a confirmed hit of Perfluoropropanoic acid (PPF Acid) above PQL in the Method Blank (See Below).
PPF Acid is prone to interferences that adversely contribute to a positive bias.
Sample Analyte Value
1205220030 (MB)Perfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)5.8 * 10 > 3.75

Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) Recovery
The LCS and/or LCSD (See Below) did not meet the spike recovery acceptance limits with a positive bias. As
target analytes were not detected in the associated samples, the data were not adversely impacted.
Sample Analyte Value
Page 99 of 103 SDG: 596182
1205220031 (LCS)2-(N-ethylperfluoro-1-octanesulfonamido)-ethanol (N-EtFOSE)129* (54%-128%)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B Major)139* (68%-135%)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 8:2 (8:2 FTS)150* (60%-141%)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)149* (68%-138%)
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide (PFOSA)135* (64%-134%)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)137* (63%-135%)
1205220032 (LCSD)Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)147* (65%-145%)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDOA)149* (65%-137%)

LCS/LCSD (See Below) recovered one or more target spiking analyte below SPC limits. Samples 596182001,
596182003, and 596182004 were consumed as could not be re-extracted; data for these samples and QC were
reported as is. All other samples were scheduled for re-extraction.
Sample Analyte Value
1205220031 (LCS)Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)3* (18%-158%)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)4* (34%-149%)
R-EVE 4* (22%-158%)
1205220032 (LCSD)Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)2* (18%-158%)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)2* (34%-149%)
R-EVE 4* (22%-158%)

LCS/LCSD Relative Percent Difference (RPD) Statement
Not all of the relative percent differences (RPDs) between the LCS and the LCSD were within the acceptance
limits for this SDG.
Sample Analyte Value
1205220031 (LCS) and 1205220032 (LCSD)Nafion Byproduct 4 (PFESA BP4)RPD 50* (0%-45%)
Nafion Byproduct 5 (PFESA BP5)RPD 45* (0%-40%)

Internal Standard (ISTD) Acceptance
Industrial samples 596182003 (FT083022-21) and 596182004 (FTB083022-21) did not meet acceptance criteria
for one or more internal standards with a negative and/or positive bias. The samples were diluted in order to
bring internal standards within acceptance criteria. There were not enough sample volumes remaining to allow
for re-extractions to determine if the low internal standard failures were due to matrix interference or laboratory
error. The data for these samples were therefore reported from the undiluted and diluted analyses.

Technical Information

Holding Time Specifications
Not all samples in this SDG met the specified holding time requirements. The following samples were received
by the laboratory after the recommended holding time had expired.
Sample Analyte Value
596182003 (FT083022-21)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
Page 100 of 103 SDG: 596182
596182004 (FTB083022-21)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22

Sample Re-extraction/Re-analysis
The following samples and/or QC were reprepped due to failing LCS recoveries. 596182002 (FB083022-32),
596182005 (D083022-MB), 596182006 (W083022-MB), 596182007 (D083022-02WD), 596182008
(W083022-02WD), 596182009 (D083022-19), 596182010 (W083022-19), 596182011 (D083022-32),
596182012 (W083022-32), 596182013 (D083022-33), 596182014 (W083022-33), 596182015 (D083022-21C),
596182016 (W083022-21C) and 596182017 (D083022-21WD). Samples 596182003 (FT083022-21) and
596182004 (FTB083022-21) were re-extracted to confirm internal standard failure.

Miscellaneous Information

Additional Comments
Some analytes are X qualified because the standards used to make the initial calibration curve did not meet the
ISO 17025 criterion. These are the only standard available for these analytes. A LCS/LCSD pair was extracted
and analyzed in place of sample matrix QC.

Product: The Extraction and Analysis of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Using LCMSMS
Analytical Method: EPA 537.1 Modified
Analytical Procedure: GL-OA-E-076 REV# 12
Analytical Batches: 2332765 and 2332764
The following samples were analyzed using the above methods and analytical procedure(s).

GEL Sample ID# Client Sample Identification
596182002 FB083022-32
596182005 D083022-MB
596182006 W083022-MB
596182007 D083022-02WD
596182008 W083022-02WD
596182009 D083022-19
596182010 W083022-19
596182011 D083022-32
596182012 W083022-32
596182013 D083022-33
596182014 W083022-33
596182015 D083022-21C
596182016 W083022-21C
596182017 D083022-21WD
1205225245 Method Blank (MB)
1205225246 Laboratory Control Sample (LCS)
1205225247 Laboratory Control Sample Duplicate (LCSD)

The samples in this SDG were analyzed on an "as received" basis.
Data Summary:

All sample data provided in this report met the acceptance criteria specified in the analytical methods and
procedures for initial calibration, continuing calibration, instrument controls and process controls where
applicable, with the following exceptions.

Calibration Information

CCV Requirements
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Calibration verification standards (ICV or CCV) requirements have not been met for samples in this batch in this
SDG. One or more target analytes failed acceptance criteria with a positive bias in the standards bracketing the
samples in this SDG. These target analytes were not detected in the associated environmental samples; therefore,
the non-compliance had no adverse effect on the data.

Quality Control (QC) Information

Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) Recovery
The LCS and/or LCSD (See Below) did not meet the spike recovery acceptance limits with a positive bias. As
target analytes were not detected in the associated samples, the data were not adversely impacted.
Sample Analyte Value
1205225246 (LCS)Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)138* (67%-136%)
1205225247 (LCSD)9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid (F-53B Major)136* (68%-135%)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS)136* (58%-134%)

LCS/LCSD Relative Percent Difference (RPD) Statement
Not all of the relative percent differences (RPDs) between the LCS and the LCSD were within the acceptance
limits for this SDG.
Sample Analyte Value
1205225246 (LCS) and
1205225247 (LCSD)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid
(F-53B Minor)
RPD 33*
(0%-27%)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanonane-1-sulfonic acid
(F-53B Major)
RPD 29*
(0%-26%)
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2 FTS)RPD 41*
(0%-32%)
Perfluorodecanesulfonic acid (PFDS)RPD 36*
(0%-30%)
Perfluorononanesulfonic acid (PFNS)RPD 31*
(0%-27%)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)RPD 35*
(0%-25%)

Internal Standard (ISTD) Acceptance
Industrial samples 596182002 (FB083022-32), 596182005 (D083022-MB), 596182006 (W083022-MB),
596182007 (D083022-02WD), 596182009 (D083022-19) and 596182017 (D083022-21WD) did not meet
acceptance criteria for one or more internal standards with a positive bias. The samples were diluted in order to
bring internal standards within acceptance criteria. The results for these samples were reported from the
undiluted and diluted analyses.

Technical Information

Holding Time Specifications
Not all samples in this SDG met the specified holding time requirements. The following samples were received
by the laboratory after the recommended holding time had expired.
Sample Analyte Value
Page 102 of 103 SDG: 596182
596182002 (FB083022-32)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182005 (D083022-MB)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182006 (W083022-MB)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182007 (D083022-02WD)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182008 (W083022-02WD)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182009 (D083022-19)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182010 (W083022-19)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182011 (D083022-32)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182012 (W083022-32)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182013 (D083022-33)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182014 (W083022-33)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182015 (D083022-21C)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182016 (W083022-21C)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22
596182017 (D083022-21WD)Received 10-OCT-22, out of holding 21-SEP-22

Sample Dilutions
The following samples and/or QC were diluted due to the Internal Standard Recovery not within the limits in the
undiluted analysis. 596182002 (FB083022-32), 596182005 (D083022-MB), 596182006 (W083022-MB),
596182007 (D083022-02WD), 596182009 (D083022-19) and 596182017 (D083022-21WD).
Analyte
596182
002 005 006 007 009 017
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 4:2 (4:2 FTS)1X 1X 1X 1X 1X 5X
Fluorotelomer sulfonic acid 6:2 (6:2 FTS)5X 5X 5X 1X 5X 1X
N-ethylperfluoro-1-octanesulfonamide (N-EtFOSA)1X 1X 1X 5X 5X 1X

Miscellaneous Information

Additional Comments
Some analytes are X qualified because the standards used to make the initial calibration curve did not meet the
ISO 17025 criterion. These are the only standard available for these analytes. A LCS/LCSD pair was extracted
and analyzed in place of sample matrix QC.

Certification Statement

Where the analytical method has been performed under NELAP certification, the analysis has met all of the
requirements of the NELAC standard unless otherwise noted in the analytical case narrative.
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