20221485 Ver 1_401 Application_20221025

Staff Review Form
NORTH CAROLINA
Envlronm¢ntcl Qvofiry
Updated September 4, 2020
Staff Review
Does this application have all the attachments needed to accept it into the review process?*
Yes No
ID# *
20221485
Version* 1
Is this project a public transportation project?*
Reviewer List:*
Select Reviewing Office: *
Submittal Type:*
Yes
• No
Sue Homewood:eads\slhomewood
Winston-Salem Regional Office - [phone]
401 Application
Does this project require a request for payment to be sent?*
Yes
No
How much is owed?* $240.00
$570.00

Project Submittal Form
Please note: fields marked with a red asterisk * below are required. You will not be able to submit the form until all
mandatory questions are answered.
Project Type: *
For the Record Only (Courtesy Copy)
New Project
Modification/New Project with Existing ID
More Information Response
Other Agency Comments
Pre -Application Submittal
Re-Issuance\Renewal Request
Stream or Buffer Appeal
Pre -Filing Meeting Date Request was submitted on:
8/30/2022
Project Contact Information
Name:
Heather LaGamba
Who is submitting the information?
Email Address: [e-mail]
Project Information
...................................
Project Name: Lyndon Steel
Is this a public transportation project?
Yes
No
Is the project located within a NC DCM Area of Environmental Concern (AEC)?
Yes No Unknown
County (ies)
Forsyth
Please upload all files that need to be submited.
Click the upload button or drag and drop files here to attach document
7571.1_Lyndon Steel PCN_10.25.22.pdf 3.25MB
Only pdf or kmz files are accepted.
Describe the attachments or
comments:
PCN for 401 WQC
Sign and Submit
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
By checking the box and signing box below, I certify that:
• I, the project proponent, hereby certifies that all information contained herein is true, accurate, and complete to the
best of my knowledge and belief.

• I, the project proponent, hereby requests that the certifying authority review and take action on this CWA 401
certification request within the applicable reasonable period of time.
• I agree that submission of this online form is a "transaction" subject to Chapter 66, Article 40 of the NC General
Statutes (the "Uniform Electronic Transactions Act");
• I agree to conduct this transaction by electronic means pursuant to Chapter 66, Article 40 of the NC General
Statutes (the "Uniform Electronic Transactions Act");
• I understand that an electronic signature has the same legal effect and can be enforced in the same way as a
written signature; AND
• I intend to electronically sign and submit the online form.
Signature:
rif 00. �Zaf.
Submittal Date: Is filled in automatically.

t n
I..
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
Wa ter Resources
Office Use Only
Corps Action ID no. [Click to enter.] Date received: [Click to enter.]
DWR project no. Date received: [Click to enter.]
Site Coordinates:
Latitude (DD.DDDDDD): 35.044627'
Longitude (DD.DDDDDD): 80.139550'
Form Version 1.5, September 2020
Pre -Construction Notification (PCN) Form
(Ver. 1.5, September 2020)
For Nationwide Permits and Regional General Permits and corresponding Water Quality Certifications
Please note: fields marked with a red asterisk * are required. The form is not considered complete until all mandatory
questions are answered.
The online help file may be found at this link:
https:Hedocs.deg.nc.govMaterResources/0/edocl6247041PCN%2OHelp%2OFile%202018-1-30.pdf
The help document may be found at this link:
http://www.saw. usace.army. mi I/Missions/Regu latory-Permit-Program/Permits/2017-Nationwide-Permits/Pre-
construction-Notification/
Before submitting this form, please ensure you have submitted the Pre -Filing Meeting Request Form as DWR will not be
able to accept your application without this important first step. The Pre -Filing Meeting Request Form is used to satisfy 40
C.F.R. Section 121.4(a) which states "At least 30 days prior to submitting a certification request, the project proponent shall
request a pre -filing meeting with the certifying agency." In accordance with 40 C.F.R. Section 121.5(b)(7), and (c)(5), all
certification requests must include documentation that a pre -filing meeting request was submitted to the certifying authority
at least 30 days prior to submitting the certification request.
Attach documentation of Pre -Filing Meeting Request to this Application.
Date of Pre -filing Meeting Request (MM/DD/YYYY) : 4/28/2022
DWR ID # Version (If applicable)
A. Processing Information
County (counties) where project is located:
Forsyth Additional (if needed).
Is this a public transportation project?
(Publicly funded municipal, state, or federal road, rail,
❑ Yes 0 No
or airport project)
Is this a NCDOT project?
❑ Yes 0 No
If yes, NCDOT TIP or state project number:
Click to enter.
If yes, NCDOT WBS number:
Click to enter.
0 Section 404 Permit (wetlands, streams, waters,
Clean Water Act)
la. Type(s) of approval sought from the Corps:
❑ Section 10 Permit (navigable waters, tidal
waters, Rivers and Harbors Act)
Page 1 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

0 Nationwide Permit (NWP)
1 b. Permit type(s)?
❑ Regional General Permit (RGP)
❑ Standard (IP)
This form may be used to initiate the standard/ individual permit process with the USACE. Please contact your Corps
representative concerning submittals for standard permits. All required items can be included as separate attachments
and submitted with this form.
1 c. Has the NWP or GP number been verified by the Corps?
❑ Yes 0 No
NWP number(s):
NWP 18
RGP number(s):
Click to enter.
1d. Type(s) of approval sought from the DWR (check all that apply):
0 401 Water Quality Certification — Regular ❑ 401 Water Quality Certification— Express
❑ Non-404 Jurisdictional General Permit ❑ Riparian Buffer Authorization
❑ Individual 401 Water Quality Certification
1 e. Is this notification solely for the record because written approval is not required?
For the record only for DWR 401 Certification:
❑ Yes 0 No
For the record only for Corps Permit:
❑ Yes 0 No
1f. Is this an after -the -fact permit/certification application?
❑ Yes 0 No
1g. Is payment into a mitigation bank or in -lieu fee program proposed for
mitigation of impacts?
❑ Yes 0 No
If yes, attach the acceptance letter from mitigation bank or in -lieu fee program.
1 h. Is the project located in any of NC's twenty coastal counties?
❑ Yes 0 No
1 i. Is the project located within an NC DCM Area of Environmental
Concern (AEC)?
❑ Yes 0 No ❑ Unknown
1j. Is the project located in a designated trout watershed?
❑ Yes 0 No
If yes, you must attach a copy of the approval letter from the appropriate Wildlife Resource Commission Office.
Trout information may be found at this link: http://www.saw.usace.army.miI/Missions/Regulatory-Permit-
Program/Agency-Coordination/Trout.aspx
Page 2 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

B. Applicant Information
1a.
Who is the primary contact?
Daniel Maiden
1 b.
Primary Contact Email:
[e-mail]
1 c.
Primary Contact Phone: (###)###-####
[phone]
1 d.
Who is applying for the permit/certification? (check
all that apply)
® Owner ❑ Applicant (other than owner)
1 e.
Is there an agent/consultant for this project?
® Yes ❑ No
2.
Landowner Information
2a.
Name(s) on Recorded Deed:
Lyndon Steel, LLC
2b.
Deed Book and Page No.:
2801-1768
2c.
Responsible Party (for corporations):
Daniel Maiden
2d.
Address
Street Address:
1947 Union Cross Road
Address line 2:
slick to enter.
City:
Winston-Salem
State/ Province/ Region:
North Carolina
Postal/ Zip Code:
27107
Country:
U.S.
2e.
Telephone Number: * (###)###-####
[phone]
2f.
Fax Number: (###)###-####
Click to enter.
2g.
Email Address:
[e-mail]
3.
Applicant Information (if different from owner)
3a.
Name:
Click to enter.
3b.
Business Name (if applicable):
Click to enter.
3c.
Address:
Street Address:
Click to enter.
Address line 2:
Click to enter.
City:
Click to enter.
State/ Province/ Region:
Click to enter.
Postal/ Zip Code:
Click to enter.
Country
Click to enter.
3d.
Telephone Number: " (###)###-####
Click to enter.
3e
Fax Number: (###)###-####
Click to enter.
Page 3 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

3f. Email Address: Click to enter.
4. Agent/ Consultant (if applicable)
4a. Name: *
Catherine L. Carston
4b. Business Name:
Pilot Environmental, Inc.
4c. Address: *
Street Address:
PO Box 128
Address line 2:
Click to enter.
City:
Kernersville
State/ Province/ Region:
NC
Postal/ Zip Code:
27285
Country:
U.S.
4d. Telephone Number: * (###)###-####
[phone]
4e Fax Number: (###)###-####
Click to enter.
4f. Email Address: *
[e-mail]
Agent Authorization Letter:
Attach a completed/signed agent authorization form or letter. A sample form may be found at this link:
https://www.saw. usace.army.mil/Missions/Regulatory-Permit-Program/Permits/2017-Nationwide-Permits/Pre-
construction-Notification/
Page 4 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

C. Project Information and Prior Project History
1. Project Information
la. Name of project: *
Lyndon Steel
1 b. Subdivision name (if appropriate):
Click to enter.
1 c. Nearest municipality/town: *
Winston-Salem, NC
2.
Project Identification
2a.
Property identification number (tax PIN or parcel ID):
6863-37-1136.00 and 6863-37-4244.00
2b.
Property size (in acres):
4.86
2c.
Project Address:
Street Address:
1947 Union Cross Road
Address line 2:
Click to ente,
City:
Winston-Salem
State/ Province/ Region:
NC
Postal/ Zip Code:
27107
Country:
U.S.
2d.
Site coordinates in decimal degrees (using 4-6 digits
after the decimal point):
Latitude (DD.DDDDDD): 35.044627'
Longitude (-DD.DDDDDD):-80.139550'
3. Surface Waters
3a. Name of nearest body of water to proposed project:
Sawmill Branch
3b. Water Resources Classification of nearest receiving
Class C
water:
The Surface Water Classification map may be found at this link:
https:Hncdenr. maps.arcqis.com/apps/webappviewer/index. html?id=6el 25ad7628f494694e259c8Odd64265
Yadkin-PeeDee
3c. In what river basin(s) is your project located?
Choose additional (if needed)
3d. Please provide the 12-digit HUC in which the project is
030401011307
located:
The Find Your HUC map may be found at this link:
https:Hncdenr.maps.arcgis.com/apps/Publiclnformation/index.html?appid=ad3a85aOc6d644aOb97cdO69db238ac3
Page 5 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

4.
Project Description and History
4a.
Describe the existing conditions on the site and the general land use in the vicinity of the project at the time of
this application:
The site is developed with a steel manufacturing and fabrication facility and wooded land. The site is
located in a residential/commercial area of Winston-Salem.
4b.
Have Corps permits or DWR certifications been obtained for this
❑ Yes 0 No ❑ Unknown
project (including all prior phases) in the past?
4c.
If yes, please give the DWR Certification number and/or Corps
[Click to enter.]
Action ID (ex. SAW-0000-00000):
jClick to enter.]
Attach any pertinent project history documentation
4d.
Attach an 8'/ x 11" excerpt from the most recent version of the USGS topographic map indicating the location of
the project site.
4e.
Attach an 8'/ x 11" excerpt from the most recent version of the published County NRCS Soil Survey map
depicting the project site.
4f.
List the total estimated acreage of all existing wetlands on the
0.029 acres
property:
4g.
List the total estimated linear feet of all existing streams (intermittent
0 linear feet
and perennial) on the property:
4g1.
List the total estimated acreage of all existing open waters on the
0 acres
property:
4h.
Explain the purpose of the proposed project:
The purpose of the proposed project is the expansion of a gravel Iaydown yard, truck and vehicular access drives
and associated parking areas for the existing Lyndon Steel manufacturing and fabrication facility.
4i.
Describe the overall project in detail, including the type of equipment to be used: *
The overall project includes the expansion of a gravel Iaydown yard, truck and vehicular access drives and associated
parking areas adjacent to the existing Lyndon Steel. In order to facilitate the proposed development, it is necessary to
impact a wetland. To facilitate the development of the site, clearing and grading the site is necessary. Graders,
haulers, excavators and other heavy equipment will be used during grading and construction of the site.
4j.
Attach project drawings/site diagrams/depictions of impact areas for the proposed project.
5.
Jurisdictional Determinations
5a.
Have the wetlands or streams been delineated on the property or in
® Yes ❑ No ❑ Unknown
proposed impact areas?
Comments:
The site was delineated by Pilot Environmental on February 21, 2022. The site was verified by Ms. Samantha Dailey
with the USACE and an e-mail was issued (Corps Action ID SAW- 2022-00986, dated 5/5/2022) confirming the
delineation. The USACE concurred with the delineation as depicted on Drawing 5 (attached).
Name (if known): David Brame/Michael Brame
5b.
If 5a is yes, who delineated the jurisdictional
Agency/Consultant Company: Pilot Environmental
areas?
Other: ';lick to enter
5c.
If the Corps made a jurisdictional determination,
❑ Preliminary ❑ Approved 0 Emailed Concurrence
what type of determination was made?
❑ Not Verified ❑ Unknown
Corps AID number (ex. SAW-0000-00000):
SAW-2022-00986
Page 6 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

5d. List the dates of the Corps jurisdictional determination or State determination if a determination was made by
either agency.
USACE — May 5, 2022 E-mail concurrence
5d1. Attach jurisdictional determinations.
Page 7 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

6. Future Project Plans
6a. Is this a phased project?
❑ Yes X No
6b. If yes, explain.
^,lick to enter.
Are any other NWP(s), regional general permit(s), or individual permit(s) used, or intended to be used, to authorize
any part of the proposed project or related activity? This includes other separate and distant crossings for linear
projects that require Department of the Army authorization but don't require pre -construction notification.
No other permits are intended to be used.
Page 8 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

D. Proposed Impacts Inventory
Impacts Summary
0 Wetlands ❑ Streams - tributaries
la. Where are the impacts associated with your project ❑ Buffers ❑ Open Waters
(check all that apply):
❑ Pond Construction
2. Wetland Impacts
If there are wetland impacts proposed on the site, complete this table for each wetland area impacted.
2a.
2a1.
2b.
2c.
2d.
2e.
2f.
2g.
Site #*
Impact
Impact
Wetland Name*
Wetland Type*
Forested
Jurisdiction
Impact Area
Reason/Type*
Duration*
?*
Type*
(ac)*
W1
Fill (Incl.
Permanent
WA
Bottomland
Yes
Both
0.029
Riprap)
Hardwood
Forest
W2
Choose one
Temp/
Click to enter
Choose one
Y/N
Choose one
Click to
Perm
enter
W3
Choose one
Temp/
Click to enter
Choose one
Y/N
Choose one
Click to
Perm
enter
W4
Choose one
Temp/
Click to enter
Choose one
Y/N
Choose one
Click to
Perm
enter
W5
Choose one
Temp/
Click to enter
Choose one
Y/N
Choose one
Click to
Perm
enter
W6
Choose one
Temp/
Click to enter
Choose one
Y/N
Choose one
Click to
Perm
enter
2g1. Total temporary wetland impacts
0 ac
2g2. Total permanent wetland impacts
0.029 ac
2g3. Total wetland impacts
0.029 ac
2h. Comments:
Wetland Impact #1 will permanently fill 0.029 acre wetlands. Temporary impacts to wetlands are not proposed.
Mitigation is not proposed for permanent wetland impacts.
Page 9 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

3. Stream Impacts
If there are perennial or intermittent stream/ tributary impacts (including temporary impacts) proposed on the site,
complete this table for all stream/ tributary sites impacted.
** All Perennial or Intermittent streams must be verified by DWR or delegated local government
Site #
3a.
Impact Reason/
Type
3b.
Impact
Duration
3d.
Stream Name-
3e.
Stream
Type
3f.
Jurisdiction
Type
3g.
Stream Width
(avg ft)
3h.
Impact length
(linear ft)
S1
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S2
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S3
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S4
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S5
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S6
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S7
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S8
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S9
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S10
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S11
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S12
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S13
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S14
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
S15
Choose one-
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter
Per/Int
Choose one
Click to enter
Click to enter
3i1. Total jurisdictional ditch impact:
Click to enter. linear ft
3i2. Total permanent stream impacts:
Click to enter. linear ft
M. Total temporary stream impacts:
Click to enter. linear ft
3i4. Total stream and ditch impacts:
Click to enter. linear ft
3j. Comments:
Streams impacts are not proposed.
Page 10 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

4.
Open Water Impacts
If there are proposed impacts to lakes, ponds, estuaries, tributaries,
sounds, the Atlantic Ocean, or any other
open water of the U.S., individually list all open water impacts in the table below.
4a.
4b.
4c.
4d.
4e.
4e1.
4f.
Site #
Impact Reason/
Impact
Waterbody Name
Waterbody
Jurisdiction
Impact area (ac)'
Type
Duration
Type*
Type*
01
Choose one
hemp/
Click to enter.
Choose one
Choose one
Click to enter.
Perm
02
Choose one
Temp/
Click to enter.
Choose one
Choose one
Click to enter.
Perm
03
Choose one
Temp/
Click to enter.
Choose one
Choose one
Click to enter.
Perm
04
Choose one
Temp/
Click to enter.
Choose one
Choose one
Click to enter.
Perm
4g.
Total temporary open water impacts
Click to enter. ac
4g.
Total permanent open water impacts
Click to enter. ac
4g.
Total open water impacts
Click to enter. ac
4h.
Comments:
Click to enter.
5.
Pond or Lake Construction
If pond or lake construction is proposed, complete
the table
below. (*This
does NOT include offline stormwater
management ponds.)
5a.
5b.
5c.
5d.
5e.
Pond ID
Proposed use or
Wetland Impacts
(ac)
Stream
Impacts (ft)
Upland
#
purpose of pond
Impacts (ac)
Flooded
Filled
Excavated
Flooded
Filled
Excavated
P1
Choose one
Click tt.
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
P2
Choose one
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
5f.
Total
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
Click to
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
enter.
5g.
Comments:
Pond or lake construction is not proposed.
5h.
Is a dam high hazard permit required?
❑ Yes ❑ No
If yes, permit ID no.:
Click to enter.
5i.
Expected pond surface area (acres):
Click to enter.
5j.
Size of pond watershed (acres):
Click to enter.
5k.
Method of construction:
Click to enter.
Page 11 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

6. Buffer Impacts (DWR requirement)
If project will impact a protected riparian buffer, then complete the chart below. Individually list all buffer impacts.
6a. Project is in which protected basin(s)?
(Check all that apply.)
❑ Neuse ❑ Tar -Pamlico ❑ Catawba
❑ Jordan ❑ Goose Creek ❑ Randleman
❑ Other: Click to enter.
Site #*
6b.
Impact Type*
6c.
Impact Duration*
6d.
Stream Name*
6e.
Buffer
Mitigation
Required?*
6f.
Zone 1 Impact*
(sq ft)
6g.
Zone 2 Impact*
(sq ft)
131
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter.
Y/N
Click to enter.
Click to enter.
132
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter.
Y/N
Click to enter.
Click to enter.
133
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter.
Y/N
Click to enter.
Click to enter.
134
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter.
Y/N
Click to enter.
Click to enter.
135
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter.
Y/N
Click to enter.
Click to enter.
136
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter.
Y/N
Click to enter.
Click to enter.
137
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter.
Y/N
Click to enter.
Click to enter.
138
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter.
Y/N
Click to enter.
Click to enter.
139
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter.
Y/N
Click to enter.
Click to enter.
B10
Choose one
Temp/ Perm
Click to enter.
Y/N
Click to enter.
Click to enter.
6h. Total temporary impacts:
Zone 1: Click to enter. sq ft
Zone 2: Click to enter. sq ft
6h. Total permanent impacts:
Zone 1: Click to enter sq ft
Zone 2: Click to enter. sq ft
6h. Total combined buffer impacts:
Zone 1: Click to enter sq ft
Zone 2: Click to enter. sq ft
6i. Comments:
Buffer impacts are not proposed.
Please attach supporting documentation (impact maps, plan sheets, etc.) for the proposed project.
Page 12 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

E. Impact Justification and Mitigation
1. Avoidance and Minimization
1 a. Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts through project design:
The site is an existing steel manufacturing and fabrication facility whose business model relies on geographic location
to an existing customer base and vendors for raw materials. The applicant evaluated relocating its existing facility;
however, it is not practical nor realistic given the lack the available properties within the same geographic location and
the costs and logistics involved in relocation. The applicant evaluated avoiding impacts to wetlands; however,
avoiding impact to wetlands would present safety concerns for material storage, loading and shipping based on the
lengths and sizes of the products being produced. Existing safety concerns including lack of appropriate areas for
storage, loading and transport of raw materials and produced goods and lack of segregation between tractor trailer
traffic and vehicular/pedestrian traffic. The expansion of the gravel storage yard as proposed is necessary to provide
safety and operational efficiencies for the applicant.
The wetland proposed to be impact is directly influenced from urban, un-treated surface water runoff. The wetland is
narrow in width and contains few woody species. While the wetland has forested buffers, the forested buffers and
wetland lack diversity of species and are generally dominated by invasive species. The wetland has very little storage
capacity and has been degraded by urban stressors including excess sediment accumulations. Based on our
observations, the wetland is low to moderate quality.
1 b. Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize proposed impacts through construction techniques:
The impact limits will be cleared and graded. Silt fence, sediment basins and other Best Management Practices
(BMPs) will be utilized during construction to prevent sediment from running off the site and impacting down -gradient
surface waters and wetlands. Following construction, the proposed project will utilize a post construction stormwater
system that will improve existing water quality conditions.
2. Compensatory Mitigation for Impacts to Waters of the U.S., Waters of the State, or Riparian Buffers
2a. If compensatory mitigation is required, by whom is it required? ❑ DWR ❑ Corps
(check all that apply)
2b. If yes, which mitigation option(s) will be used for this ❑ Mitigation Bank
project? * (check all that apply) ❑ In Lieu Fee Program
❑ Permittee Responsible Mitigation
3. Complete if using a Mitigation Bank
(Must satisfy NC General Statute143-214.11 (d1).)
3a. Name of mitigation bank:
Click to enter.
3b. Credits purchased/requested:
Type: Choose one
Quantity Click to enter.
Type: Choose one
Quantity Click to enter.
Type: Choose one
Quantity Click to enter.
Attach receipt and/or approval letter.
3c. Comments:
Mitigation is not proposed.
4. Complete if Using an In Lieu Fee Program
4a. Attach approval letter from in lieu fee program.
4b. Stream mitigation requested: Click to enter. linear feet
Page 13 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

4c.
If using stream mitigation, what is the stream temperature:
Choose one
NC Stream Temperature Classification Maps can be found under the Mitigation Concepts tab on the Wilmington
District's RIBITS website: (Please use the filter and select Wilmington district)
https:Hribits.usace.army.miI/ribits apex/f?p=107:27:2734709611497::NO:RP:P27 BUTTON KEY:O
4d.
Buffer mitigation requested (DWR only):
Click to enter. square feet
4e.
Riparian wetland mitigation requested:
Click to enter. acres
4f.
Non -riparian wetland mitigation requested:
Click to enter. acres
4g.
Coastal (tidal) wetland mitigation requested:
Click to enter. acres
4h.
Comments:
Click to enter.
5. Complete if Providing a Permittee Responsible Mitigation Plan
5a. If proposing a permittee responsible mitigation plan, provide a description of the proposed mitigation plan,
including the amount of mitigation proposed.
Click to enter.
5b. Attach mitigation plan/documentation.
6.
Buffer Mitigation (State Regulated Riparian Buffer Rules) — DWR requirement
6a.
Will the project result in an impact within a protected riparian buffer
❑ Yes X No
that requires buffer mitigation?
If yes, please complete this entire section — please contact DWR for more information.
6b.
If yes, identify the square feet of impact to each zone of the riparian buffer that requires
mitigation. Calculate the
amount of mitigation required in the table below.
6c.
6d.
6e.
Zone
Reason for impact
Total impact (square
Multiplier
Required mitigation
feet)
(square feet)
Zone 1
c;iicic to enter.
c;iick to enter.
Choose one
Click to enter.
Zone 2
slick to enter.
Click to enter.
Choose one
Click to enter.
6f. Total buffer mitigation required
Click to enter.
6g.
If buffer mitigation is required, is payment to a mitigation bank or
❑ Yes X No
NC Division of Mitigation Services proposed?
6h.
If yes, attach the acceptance letter from the mitigation bank or NC Division of Mitigation Services.
6i.
Comments:
Click to enter.
Page 14 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

F. Stormwater Management and Diffuse Flow Plan (DWR requirement)
1. Diffuse Flow Plan
1 a. Does the project include or is it adjacent to protected riparian buffers
❑ Yes 0 No
identified within one of the NC Riparian Buffer Protection Rules?
1 b. All buffer impacts and high ground impacts require diffuse flow or other forms of stormwater treatment. If the
project is subject to a state implemented riparian buffer protection program, include a plan that fully documents
how diffuse flow will be maintained.
All Stormwater Control Measures (SCM) must be designed in accordance with the NC Stormwater Design
Manual (https://deg.nc.gov/about/divisions/energy-mineral-land-resources/energy-mineral-land-permit-
guidance/stormwater-bmp-manual).
Associated supplement forms and other documentation must be provided.
❑ Level Spreader
What Type of SCM are you
❑ Vegetated Conveyance (lower seasonal high water table- SHWT)
providing?
❑ Wetland Swale (higher SHWT)
(Check all that apply)
❑ Other SCM that removes minimum 30% nitrogen
❑ Proposed project will not create concentrated stormwater flow through the
buffer
For a list of options to meet the diffuse flow requirements, click here:
Attach diffuse flow documentation.
2. Stormwater Management Plan
2a. Is this an NCDOT project subject to compliance with NCDOT's
Individual NPDES permit NCS000250?
❑ Yes 0 No
2b. Does this project meet the requirements for low density projects as
defined in 15A NCAC 02H .1003(2)?
❑ Yes 0 No
To look up low density requirements, click here:
http://reports.oah.state.nc. us/ncac/title%2015a%20-%20environmental%20guality/chapter%2002%20-
%20environmental%20management/subchapter%20h/15a%20ncac%2002h%20.1003.pdf
2c. IS the project over an acre?
0 Yes ❑ No
2d. Does this project have a stormwater management plan (SMP)
reviewed and approved under a state stormwater program or state-
0 Yes ❑ No
approved local government stormwater program?
Note: Projects that have vested rights, exemptions, or grandfathering from state or locally implemented
stormwater programs or projects that satisfy state or locally -implemented stormwater programs through use of
community in -lieu programs should answer "no" to this question.
2e. Which of the following stormwater management program(s) apply?
0 Local Government
(Check all that apply)
❑ State
If you have local government approval, please include the SMP on their overall impact map.
Page 15 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

x❑ Phase II
❑ USMP
Local Government Stormwater Programs
❑ NSW
❑ Water Supply
Please identify which local government stormwater program
you are using.
Winston-Salem
❑ Phase II
❑ HQW or ORW
State Stormwater Programs
❑ Coastal Counties
❑ Other
Comments:
Click to enter.
Page 16 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

G. Supplementary Information
1. Environmental Documentation
1 a. Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal/state/local)
❑ Yes ❑x No
funds or the use of public (federal/state) land? *
1 b. If you answered "yes" to the above, does the project require
preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the
requirements of the National or State (North Carolina) Environmental
El Yes El No
Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)?
1 c. If you answered "yes" to the above, has the document review been
finalized by the State Clearing House? (If so, attach a copy of the
❑ Yes ❑ No
NEPA or SEPA final approval letter.)
Comments:
A NEPA or SEPA is not required.
2. Violations (DWR Requirement)
2a. Is the site in violation of DWR Water Quality Certification Rules (15A
NCAC 2H .0500), Isolated Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .1300),
DWR Surface Water or Wetland Standards or Riparian Buffer Rules El Yes ❑x No
(15A NCAC 2B .0200)?
2b. If you answered "yes" to the above question, provide an explanation of the violation(s):
Click to enter.
3. Cumulative Impacts (DWR Requirement)
3a. Will this project (based on past and reasonably anticipated future
impacts) result in additional development, which could impact nearby
❑ Yes Z No
downstream water quality?
3b. If you answered "no", provide a short narrative description:
Additional development as a result of the proposed development is not anticipated.
3c. If yes, attach a qualitative or quantitative cumulative impact analysis (.pdf) in accordance with the most recent
DWR policy.
4. Sewage Disposal (DWR Requirement)
4a. Is sewage disposal required by DWR for this project? I ❑ Yes X No ❑ N/A
4b. If yes, describe in detail the treatment methods and dispositions (non -discharge or discharge) of wastewater
generated from the proposed project. If the wastewater will be treated at a treatment plant, list the capacity
available at that plant.
The proposed project will not increase or generate additional wastewater.
Page 17 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

5. Endangered Species and Designated Critical Habitat (Corps Requirement)
5a. Will this project occur in or near an area with federally protected
0 Yes ❑ No
species or habitat? (IPAC weblink: https://www.fws.gov/ipac/ ffws.govl)
5b. Have you checked with the USFWS concerning Endangered Species
❑ Yes 0 No
Act impacts?
5c. If yes, indicate the USFWS Field Office you have contacted.
;hoose one
5d. Is another federal agency involved?
❑ Yes 0 No ❑ Unknown
If yes, which federal agency?
Click to enter.
5e. Is this a DOT project located within Divisions 1-8?
❑ Yes 0 No
5f. Will you cut any trees in order to conduct the work in waters of the
U.S.?
®Yes El No
5g. Does this project involve bridge maintenance or removal? *
❑ Yes 0 No
Link to NLEB SLOPES document: http://saw-reg.usace.army.mil/NLEB/1-30-17-signed NLEB-
SLOPES&apps.pdf
5h. Does this project involve the construction/ installation of a wind
turbine(s)?
El Yes 0 No
If yes, please show the location of the wind turbine(s) on the permit drawings/ project plans (attach .pdo
5i. Does this project involve blasting and /or other percussive activities
that will be conducted by machines, such as jackhammers,
❑ Yes 0 No
mechanized pile drivers, etc.?
If yes, please provide details to include type of percussive activity, purpose, duration, and specific location of this
activity on the property (attach .pdo
5j. What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact Endangered Species or Designated
Critical Habitat?
US Department of the Interior — Fish and Wildlife Service Official Species List from IPaC
4 listed species are identified on the IPaC report (attached). Tricolored bat, bog turtle, monarch butterfly and
Schweinitz's sunflower are federally listed species. There will be tree clearing required on the site. Potential habitat for
bog turtle, monarch butterfly and Schweinitz's sunflower are not located in or within 100 feet the proposed project
impact areas.
Attach consultation documentation.
6. Essential Fish Habitat (Corps Requirement)
6a. Will this project occur in or near an area designated as
an Essential Fish Habitat?
❑ Yes
0 No
Are there submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) around
the project vicinity?
El Yes
0 No El Unknown
Will this project affect submerged aquatic vegetation?
❑ Yes
0 No ❑ Unknown
Explain:
Click to enter.
Page 18 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

6b. What data source(s) did you use to determine whether your site would impact Essential Fish Habitat?
Essential Fish Habitat Mapper — NOAA Fisheries
Page 19 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

7. Historic or Prehistoric Cultural Resources (Corps Requirement)
Link to the State Historic Preservation Office Historic Properties Map (does not include archaeological data):
http://qis.ncdcr.gov/hpoweb/
7a. Will this project occur in or near an area that the state, federal or tribal
governments have designated as having historic or cultural
preservation status (e.g., National Historic Trust designation or
El Yes x❑ No
properties significant in North Carolina history and archaeology)?
7b. What data source(s) did you use to determine whether your site would impact historic or archeological
resources?
NC Historic Preservation Office's HPOWEB 2.0. Historic properties were not identified on the site. A study listed
property is located adjacent to the site. A copy of the SHPO Map is included as an attachment.
7c. Attach historic or prehistoric documentation.
8. Flood Zone Designation (Corps Requirement)
Link to the FEMA Floodplain Maps: https:Hmsc.fema.gov/portal/search
8a. Will this project occur in a FEMA-designated 100-year floodplain? *
❑ Yes Z No
8b. If yes, explain how the project meets FEMA requirements.
Click to enter.
8c. What source(s) did you use to make the floodplain determination?
National Flood Hazard Layer froom FEMA Web Map Service — Drawing 4 (Attached)
Page 20 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

H. Miscellaneous
Comments:
Please let me know if you need additional information in order to process this application.
Attach pertinent documentation or attachments not previously requested
I. Signature *
X By checking the box and signing below, I, as the project proponent, certify to the following:
• The project proponent hereby certifies that all information contained herein is true, accurate, and complete, to
the best of my knowledge and belief;
• The project proponent hereby requests that the certifying authority review and take action on this CWA 401
certification request within the applicable reasonable period of time;
• The project proponent hereby agrees that submission of this PCN form is a "transaction" subject to Chapter
66, Article 40 of the NC General Statutes (the "Uniform Electronic Transactions Act");
• The project proponent hereby agrees to conduct this transaction by electronic means pursuant to Chapter 66,
Article 40 of the NC General Statutes (the "Uniform Electronic Transactions Act");
• The project proponent hereby understands that an electronic signature has the same legal effect and can be
enforced in the same way as a written signature; AND
• As the project proponent, I intend to electronically sign and submit the PCN/online form.
Full Name: Catherine L. Carston
Signature:
10/25/22
Page 21 of 21 PCN Form - Version 1.5, September 2020

Proposal for Environmental Services
Pilot Proposal 7571.1
April21, 2022
AGENT AUTHORIZATION
This form authorizes Pilot to act as our agent in stream/wetland matters including U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers and North Carolina Division of Water Resources field verification and
permitting.
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Signature: Date:�1�
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Catherine Carston
From: Dailey, Samantha J CIV USARMY CESAW (USA) <[e-mail]>
Sent: Thursday, May 5, 2022 3:17 PM
To: Catherine Carston
Subject: JD CONCURRENCE: SAW-2022-00986 / 1947 Union Cross Road / Winston-Salem,
Forsyth County
Good afternoon Catherine,
Reference is made to Corps Action ID: SAW-2022-00986 for the above referenced project. Please reference this number
on any correspondence regarding this action.
We have reviewed the information provided by you concerning the aquatic resources, and by copy of this e-mail, are
confirming that the aquatic resources delineation has been verified by the Corps to be a sufficiently accurate and
reliable representation of the location and extent of aquatic resources within the identified review area. The location
and extent of these aquatic resources are shown on the delineation map entitled, "Drawing 5 - Wetland Map" and dated
2/24/2022.
Regulatory Guidance Letter (RGL) 16-01 https://usace.contentdm.ocic.org/utils/getfile/collection/pl602lco119/id/1256
provides guidance for Jurisdictional Determinations (JD) and states, "The Corps generally does not issue a JD of any type
where no JD has been requested." Currently, we are only verifying the delineation. This delineation may be relied upon
for use in the permit evaluation process, including determining compensatory mitigation. This verification does not
address nor include any consideration for geographic jurisdiction on aquatic resources and shall not be interpreted as
such. This delineation verification is not an Approved Jurisdictional Determination (AJD) and is not an appealable action
under the Regulatory Program Administrative Appeal Process (33 CFR Part 331). However, you may request an AJD,
which is an appealable action.
If you wish to receive a Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination (PJD), or an Approved Jurisdictional Determination (AJD)
please respond accordingly, otherwise nothing further is required and we will not provide any additional
documentation.
**Due to workload volume, it may take 90 -120 days or more for the issuance of a standalone JD; however, you may use
the delineation for planning and permitting purposes.
Please let me know if you have any questions.
Best Regards,
Sam
Samantha Dailey
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Wilmington District, Regulatory Division, Raleigh Field Office
Email: [e-mail]
Phone: [phone]

WO WIMW67
:j IN I

VCP
I.
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Drawing 2
USDA Web Soil Survey
of Forsyth County, NC `'=.'`V X. r
Scale: 1" = 200'
YilJl ky' Y.V vakN l.a 1. ihG
N
LEGEND
Site Boundary
Web Soil Map
Union Cross Road
Approximate 4.86-Acre Tract
Winston Salem, Forsyth County, NC
Pilot Project 7571

PIRO-
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06 14119
w
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44
fJ �' � F l -ice
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LEGEND
Site Boundary
Ip
Drawing 2A Published Soil Map
USDA Soil Survey Union Cross Road
of Forsyth County, NC ,_ ,
- € Approximate 4.86-Acre Tract
Published 1976, Sheet 47 - J - Winston Salem, Forsyth County, NC
Not To Scale AFA Pilot Project 7571
1'i GJI k+,• kV v9 1urA N

Drawing 3
USFWS NWI
Wetlands Mapper
Scale: 1" = 300'
Yi L Q I k yv Y. V 7I4 kN Ink. hG
NWI Map
Union Cross Road
Approximate 4.86-Acre Tract
Winston Salem, Forsyth County, NC
Pilot Project 7571

r
d
37101
eff. 3
a1
to
Z.,
LEGEND
Site Boundary
1 %Annual Chance Flood Hazard
MRegulatory Floodvay
M Sped al Floodvay
Area of Undetermined Flood Hazard
0.2%Annual Chance Flood Hazard
Future Conditions 1%Annual Chance Flood Hazard
► Area with R educed Risk Due to Levee
Drawing 4 FEMA FIRM
National Flood Hazard Layer ., Union Cross Road
Approximate 4.86-Acre Tract
From FEMA Web Map Service
Scale: 1" = 800' „r, J Winston Salem, Forsyth County, NC
Pilot Project 7571
Y i L 0I k y ,• Y. V 7 I4 k N I n k. i h G

WA 1-23
(0.029 ac
FLAG NUP
WETLAND FLAGS
Wetland Flags =
Total Flags = 23
� 4
LEGEND
Site Boundary
Wetlands
WA1-5 Flag Number
DP-1 O Data Point
Culvert
THE LOCATIONS OF FEATURES SHOWN ON THIS MAP ARE PRELIMINARY. THEY HAVE NOT BEEN VERIFIED BY THE USACE AND/OR THE
NCDEQ-DWR. THIS EXHIBIT INCLUDES GPS LOCATIONS OF JURISIDICTIONAL FEATURES.
Drawing 5
Satellite Imagery from ESRI
and Pilot GPS Data
Scale: 1" = 100'
Date: 2.24.22
'a 'r
Yi L Q I k y,' P. V -aF4 N Ink. i hG
Wetland Map
Union Cross Road
Approximate 4.86-Acre Tract
Winston Salem, Forsyth County, NC
Pilot Project 7571

United States Department of the Interior
FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
Asheville Ecological Services Field Office
160 Zillicoa Street
Asheville, NC 28801-1082
Phone: [phone] Fax: [phone]
In Reply Refer To:
Project Code: 2023-0008090
Project Name: Lyndon Steel
October 24, 2022
Subject: List of threatened and endangered species that may occur in your proposed project
location or may be affected by your proposed project
To Whom It May Concern:
The enclosed species list identifies threatened, endangered, proposed and candidate species, as
well as proposed and designated critical habitat, that may occur within the boundary of your
proposed project and/or may be affected by your proposed project. The enclosed species list
fulfills the requirements of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) under section 7(c) of the
Endangered Species Act (Act) of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).
Please note that new species information can change your official species list. Under 50 CFR
402.12(e) of the regulations implementing section 7 of the Act, the accuracy of this species list
should be verified after 90 days. The Service recommends you visit the ECOS-IPaC website at
regular intervals during project planning and implementation to ensure your species list is
accurate or obtain an updated species list.
The purpose of the Act is to provide a means whereby threatened and endangered species and the
ecosystems upon which they depend may be conserved. Under sections 7(a)(1) and 7(a)(2) of the
Act and its implementing regulations (50 CFR 402 et seq.), Federal agencies are required to
utilize their authorities to carry out programs for the conservation of threatened and endangered
species and to determine whether projects may affect threatened and endangered species and/or
designated critical habitat.
A biological assessment (BA) or biological evaluation (BE) should be completed for your
project. A BA is required for major construction activities (or other undertakings having similar
physical impacts) considered to be Federal actions significantly affecting the quality of the
human environment as defined in the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4332(2) (c))
(NEPA). For projects other than major construction activities, the Service suggests that a BE be
prepared to determine effects of the action and whether those effects may affect listed species
and/or designated critical habitat. E?ects of the action are all consequences to listed species or
critical habitat that are caused by the proposed action, including the consequences of other

10/24/2022
activities that are caused by the proposed action. A consequence is caused by the proposed action
if it is reasonably certain to occur and would not occur "but for" the proposed action..
Recommended contents of a BA/BE are described at 50 CFR 402.12. More information and
resources about project review and preparing a BA/BE can be found at the following web link:
https://www.fws. gov/office/asheville-ecological-services/asheville-field-office-online-review-
process-overview.
If a Federal agency determines listed species and/or designated critical habitat may be affected
by the proposed project, the agency is required to consult with the Service pursuant to 50 CFR
402. The Service is not required to concur with "no effect" determinations from Federal action
agencies. If consultation is required, the Service recommends that candidate species, proposed
species, proposed critical habitat, and at -risk species be addressed within the consultation. More
information on the regulations and procedures for section 7 consultation, including the role of
permit or licensed applicants, can be found in the "Endangered Species Consultation Handbook"
at the following web link: https://www.fws.gov/media/endangered-species-consultation-
handbook.
Migratory Birds: In addition to responsibilities to protect threatened and endangered species
under the Act, there are additional responsibilities under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA)
and the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (BGEPA) to protect native birds from project -
related impacts. Any activity, intentional or unintentional, resulting in take of migratory birds,
including eagles, is prohibited unless otherwise permitted by the Service (50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12
and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)). More information about MBTA and BGEPA can be found at the
following web link: https://www.fws.gov/program/migratory-birds.
We appreciate your consideration of Federally listed species. The Service encourages Federal
agencies to include conservation of threatened and endangered species in their project planning
to further the purposes of the Act. Please contact our staff at 828-258-3939, if you have any
questions. In any future correspondence concerning this project, please reference the
Consultation Code which can be found in the header of this letter.
Attachment(s):
• Official Species List
• USFWS National Wildlife Refuges and Fish Hatcheries
• Migratory Birds
• Wetlands

10/24/2022
Official Species List
This list is provided pursuant to Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act, and fulfills the
requirement for Federal agencies to "request of the Secretary of the Interior information whether
any species which is listed or proposed to be listed may be present in the area of a proposed
action".
This species list is provided by:
Asheville Ecological Services Field Office
160 Zillicoa Street
Asheville, NC 28801-1082
[phone]

10/24/2022
Project Summary
Project Code: 2023-0008090
Project Name: Lyndon Steel
Project Type: Commercial Development
Project Description: Laydown area
Project Location:
Approximate location of the project can be viewed in Google Maps: https:
www. google.com/maps/(a)36.045008300000006,-80.13894184058954,14z
s.'r--Ipn tr13
�!t
Counties: Forsyth County, North Carolina

10/24/2022 3
Endangered Species Act Species
There is a total of 4 threatened, endangered, or candidate species on this species list.
Species on this list should be considered in an effects analysis for your project and could include
species that exist in another geographic area. For example, certain fish may appear on the species
list because a project could affect downstream species.
IPaC does not display listed species or critical habitats under the sole jurisdiction of NOAA
Fisheriesi, as USFWS does not have the authority to speak on behalf of NOAA and the
Department of Commerce.
See the "Critical habitats" section below for those critical habitats that lie wholly or partially
within your project area under this office's jurisdiction. Please contact the designated FWS office
if you have questions.
1. NOAA Fisheries, also known as the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), is an
office of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration within the Department of
Commerce.
Mammals
NAME STATUS
Tricolored Bat Perimyotis subflavus Proposed
No critical habitat has been designated for this species. Endangered
Species profile: https:Hecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/10515
Reptiles
NAME
STATUS
Bog Turtle Glyptemys muhlenbergii
Similarity of
Population: U.S.A. (GA, NC, SC, TN, VA)
Appearance
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
(Threatened)
Species profile: https:Hecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/6962
Insects
NAME
STATUS
Monarch Butterfly Danaus plexippus
Candidate
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: https:Hecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/9743

10/24/2022
4
Flowering Plants
NAME
Schweinitz's Sunflower Helianthus schweinitzii
No critical habitat has been designated for this species.
Species profile: https:Hecos.fws.gov/ecp/species/3849
STATUS
Endangered
Critical habitats
THERE ARE NO CRITICAL HABITATS WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA UNDER THIS OFFICE'S
JURISDICTION.

10/24/2022
USFWS National Wildlife Refuge Lands And Fish
Hatcheries
Any activity proposed on lands managed by the National Wildlife Refuge system must undergo a
'Compatibility Determination' conducted by the Refuge. Please contact the individual Refuges to
discuss any questions or concerns.
THERE ARE NO REFUGE LANDS OR FISH HATCHERIES WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA.

10/24/2022
Migratory Birds
Certain birds are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act! and the Bald and Golden Eagle
Protection Actz.
Any person or organization who plans or conducts activities that may result in impacts to
migratory birds, eagles, and their habitats should follow appropriate regulations and consider
implementing appropriate conservation measures, as described below.
1. The Migratory Birds Treat. Act of 1918.
2. The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940.
3. 50 C.F.R. Sec. 10.12 and 16 U.S.C. Sec. 668(a)
The birds listed below are birds of particular concern either because they occur on the
USFWS Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC) list or warrant special attention in your
project location. To learn more about the levels of concern for birds on your list and how this
list is generated, see the FAQ below. This is not a list of every bird you may find in this location,
nor a guarantee that every bird on this list will be found in your project area. To see exact
locations of where birders and the general public have sighted birds in and around your project
area, visit the E-bird data mapping tool (Tip: enter your location, desired date range and a species
on your list). For projects that occur off the Atlantic Coast, additional maps and models detailing
the relative occurrence and abundance of bird species on your list are available. Links to
additional information about Atlantic Coast birds, and other important information about your
migratory bird list, including how to properly interpret and use your migratory bird report, can be
found below.
For guidance on when to schedule activities or implement avoidance and minimization measures
to reduce impacts to migratory birds on your list, click on the PROBABILITY OF PRESENCE
SUMMARY at the top of your list to see when these birds are most likely to be present and
breeding in your project area.
NAME BREEDING SEASON
Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica Breeds Mar 15 to Aug 25
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the
continental USA and Alaska.
Wood Thrush Hylocichla mustelina Breeds May 10 to Aug 31
This is a Bird of Conservation Concern (BCC) throughout its range in the
continental USA and Alaska.
Probability Of Presence Summary
The graphs below provide our best understanding of when birds of concern are most likely to be
present in your project area. This information can be used to tailor and schedule your project
activities to avoid or minimize impacts to birds. Please make sure you read and understand the

10/24/2022
FAQ "Proper Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird Report" before using or attempting
to interpret this report.
Probability of Presence ( 1)
Each green bar represents the bird's relative probability of presence in the 10km grid cell(s) your
project overlaps during a particular week of the year. (A year is represented as 12 4-week
months.) A taller bar indicates a higher probability of species presence. The survey effort (see
below) can be used to establish a level of confidence in the presence score. One can have higher
confidence in the presence score if the corresponding survey effort is also high.
How is the probability of presence score calculated? The calculation is done in three steps:
1. The probability of presence for each week is calculated as the number of survey events in
the week where the species was detected divided by the total number of survey events for
that week. For example, if in week 12 there were 20 survey events and the Spotted Towhee
was found in 5 of them, the probability of presence of the Spotted Towhee in week 12 is
0.25.
2. To properly present the pattern of presence across the year, the relative probability of
presence is calculated. This is the probability of presence divided by the maximum
probability of presence across all weeks. For example, imagine the probability of presence
in week 20 for the Spotted Towhee is 0.05, and that the probability of presence at week 12
(0.25) is the maximum of any week of the year. The relative probability of presence on
week 12 is 0.25/0.25 = 1; at week 20 it is 0.05/0.25 = 0.2.
3. The relative probability of presence calculated in the previous step undergoes a statistical
conversion so that all possible values fall between 0 and 10, inclusive. This is the
probability of presence score.
Breeding Season( )
Yellow bars denote a very liberal estimate of the time -frame inside which the bird breeds across
its entire range. If there are no yellow bars shown for a bird, it does not breed in your project
area.
Survey Effort (1)
Vertical black lines superimposed on probability of presence bars indicate the number of surveys
performed for that species in the 10km grid cell(s) your project area overlaps. The number of
surveys is expressed as a range, for example, 33 to 64 surveys.
No Data (—)
A week is marked as having no data if there were no survey events for that week.
Survey Timeframe
Surveys from only the last 10 years are used in order to ensure delivery of currently relevant
information. The exception to this is areas off the Atlantic coast, where bird returns are based on
all years of available data, since data in these areas is currently much more sparse.
0 probability of presence breeding season I survey effort — no data

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3
SPECIES JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Chimney Swift BCC Rangewide IIII 11111111 Io11 111— --+� ---- ���—
(CON)
BCC Rangewide — — i 1 ++++ III IIII fill--dil'—'— --+— — — — — — — — —
ood Thrush
(CON)
Additional information can be found using the following links:
• Birds of Conservation Concern https://www.fws.gov/program/migratory-birds/species
• Measures for avoiding and minimizing impacts to birds https://www.fws.gov/library
collections/avoidins7-and-minimizins7-incidental-take-mis7ratorv-birds
• Nationwide conservation measures for birds https://www.fws.gov/sites/default/files/
documents/nationwide-standard-conservation-measures.pdf
Migratory Birds FAQ
Tell me more about conservation measures I can implement to avoid or minimize impacts
to migratory birds.
Nationwide Conservation Measures describes measures that can help avoid and minimize
impacts to all birds at any location year round. Implementation of these measures is particularly
important when birds are most likely to occur in the project area. When birds may be breeding in
the area, identifying the locations of any active nests and avoiding their destruction is a very
helpful impact minimization measure. To see when birds are most likely to occur and be breeding
in your project area, view the Probability of Presence Summary. Additional measures or permits
may be advisable depending on the type of activity you are conducting and the type of
infrastructure or bird species present on your project site.
What does IPaC use to generate the list of migratory birds that potentially occur in my
specified location?
The Migratory Bird Resource List is comprised of USFWS Birds of Conservation Concern
(BCQ and other species that may warrant special attention in your project location.
The migratory bird list generated for your project is derived from data provided by the Avian
Knowledge Network (AKN). The AKN data is based on a growing collection of survey, banding.
and citizen science datasets and is queried and filtered to return a list of those birds reported as
occurring in the 10km grid cell(s) which your project intersects, and that have been identified as
warranting special attention because they are a BCC species in that area, an eagle (Eagle Act
requirements may apply), or a species that has a particular vulnerability to offshore activities or
development.
Again, the Migratory Bird Resource list includes only a subset of birds that may occur in your
project area. It is not representative of all birds that may occur in your project area. To get a list
of all birds potentially present in your project area, please visit the Rapid Avian Information
Locator (RAIL) Tool.

10/24/2022
What does IPaC use to generate the probability of presence graphs for the migratory birds
potentially occurring in my specified location?
The probability of presence graphs associated with your migratory bird list are based on data
provided by the Avian Knowledge Network (AKN). This data is derived from a growing
collection of survey, banding, and citizen science datasets.
Probability of presence data is continuously being updated as new and better information
becomes available. To learn more about how the probability of presence graphs are produced and
how to interpret them, go the Probability of Presence Summary and then click on the "Tell me
about these graphs" link.
How do I know if a bird is breeding, wintering or migrating in my area?
To see what part of a particular bird's range your project area falls within (i.e. breeding,
wintering, migrating or year-round), you may query your location using the RAIL Tool and look
at the range maps provided for birds in your area at the bottom of the profiles provided for each
bird in your results. If a bird on your migratory bird species list has a breeding season associated
with it, if that bird does occur in your project area, there may be nests present at some point
within the timeframe specified. If "Breeds elsewhere" is indicated, then the bird likely does not
breed in your project area.
What are the levels of concern for migratory birds?
Migratory birds delivered through IPaC fall into the following distinct categories of concern:
1. "BCC Rangewide" birds are Birds of Conservation Concern (BCC) that are of concern
throughout their range anywhere within the USA (including Hawaii, the Pacific Islands,
Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands);
2. "BCC - BCR" birds are BCCs that are of concern only in particular Bird Conservation
Regions (BCRs) in the continental USA; and
3. "Non -BCC - Vulnerable" birds are not BCC species in your project area, but appear on
your list either because of the Eagle Act requirements (for eagles) or (for non -eagles)
potential susceptibilities in offshore areas from certain types of development or activities
(e.g. offshore energy development or longline fishing).
Although it is important to try to avoid and minimize impacts to all birds, efforts should be made,
in particular, to avoid and minimize impacts to the birds on this list, especially eagles and BCC
species of rangewide concern. For more information on conservation measures you can
implement to help avoid and minimize migratory bird impacts and requirements for eagles,
please see the FAQs for these topics.
Details about birds that are potentially affected by offshore projects
For additional details about the relative occurrence and abundance of both individual bird species
and groups of bird species within your project area off the Atlantic Coast, please visit the
Northeast Ocean Data Portal. The Portal also offers data and information about other taxa besides
birds that may be helpful to you in your project review. Alternately, you may download the bird
model results files underlying the portal maps through the NOAA NCCOS Integrative Statistical
Modeling and Predictive Mapping of Marine Bird Distributions and Abundance on the Atlantic
Outer Continental Shelf project webpage.

10/24/2022 5
Bird tracking data can also provide additional details about occurrence and habitat use
throughout the year, including migration. Models relying on survey data may not include this
information. For additional information on marine bird tracking data, see the Diving Bird Study
and the nanotag studies or contact Caleb Spiegel or Pam Lorin.
What if I have eagles on my list?
If your project has the potential to disturb or kill eagles, you may need to obtain a permit to avoid
violating the Eagle Act should such impacts occur.
Proper Interpretation and Use of Your Migratory Bird Report
The migratory bird list generated is not a list of all birds in your project area, only a subset of
birds of priority concern. To learn more about how your list is generated, and see options for
identifying what other birds may be in your project area, please see the FAQ "What does IPaC
use to generate the migratory birds potentially occurring in my specified location". Please be
aware this report provides the "probability of presence" of birds within the 10 km grid cell(s) that
overlap your project; not your exact project footprint. On the graphs provided, please also look
carefully at the survey effort (indicated by the black vertical bar) and for the existence of the "no
data" indicator (a red horizontal bar). A high survey effort is the key component. If the survey
effort is high, then the probability of presence score can be viewed as more dependable. In
contrast, a low survey effort bar or no data bar means a lack of data and, therefore, a lack of
certainty about presence of the species. This list is not perfect; it is simply a starting point for
identifying what birds of concern have the potential to be in your project area, when they might
be there, and if they might be breeding (which means nests might be present). The list helps you
know what to look for to confirm presence, and helps guide you in knowing when to implement
conservation measures to avoid or minimize potential impacts from your project activities,
should presence be confirmed. To learn more about conservation measures, visit the FAQ "Tell
me about conservation measures I can implement to avoid or minimize impacts to migratory
birds" at the bottom of your migratory bird trust resources page.

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Wetlands
Impacts to NWI wetlands and other aquatic habitats may be subject to regulation under Section
404 of the Clean Water Act, or other State/Federal statutes.
For more information please contact the Regulatory Program of the local U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers District.
Please note that the NWI data being shown may be out of date. We are currently working to
update our NWI data set. We recommend you verify these results with a site visit to determine
the actual extent of wetlands on site.
THERE ARE NO WETLANDS WITHIN YOUR PROJECT AREA.

10/24/2022
IPaC User Contact Information
Agency: Pilot Environmental, Inc.
Name: Catherine Carston
Address: PO Box 128
City: Kernersville
State: NC
Zip: 27285
Email [e-mail]
Phone: [phone]

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Catherine Carston
From: Heather LaGamba
Sent: Thursday, April 28, 2022 5:07 PM
To: 401 [e-mail]
Subject: Pre -File Notice - Lydon Steel - Union Cross Rd (7571.1)
We would like to submit a Pre -filing Notice for the following project:
Project Name: Lydon Steel - Union Cross Rd (7571.1)
Project Owner: Lydon Steel
Project Owner's Address: 1947 Union Cross Rd, Winston-Salem, NC 27107
Project County: Forsyth
Type of project/Approval Sought: 401 WQC, Pre -Application Request Meeting Declined
Thank you and have a wonderful day!
Sincerely,
Heather LaGamba
336.345.9536 (c)
336.310.4527 (o)
P.O. Box 128
Kernersville, NC 27285
www.pilotenviro.com
[e-mail]