HomeMy WebLinkAbout20211571 Ver 1_U-6026 Nationwide Wake September 9 2022_20220909United States Department of the Interior
FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE
Raleigh ES Field Office
Post Office Box 33726
Raleigh, North Carolina 27636-3726
September 6, 2022
Chris Rivenbark
NC Department of Transportation
1598 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1598
Dear Mr. Rivenbark:
This letter is in response to your letter of September 1, 2022 which provided the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service (Service) with the biological conclusion of the North Carolina Department of
Transportation that the proposed installation of the Knightdale Town -Wide Closed Loop
Computerized Traffic Signal System in Wake County (TIP No. U-6026) may affect, but is not
likely to adversely affect the federally endangered Michaux's sumac (Rhus michauxii). The
following response is provided in accordance with Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act
(ESA) of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531-1543).
According to information provided, plant surveys were conducted within the study area on
multiple days in October 2018 and June 2021. No specimens of Michaux's sumac were
observed. However, a known population occurs in close proximity (-0.1 mile) to the study area.
Based on survey results and other available information, the Service concurs with your
conclusion that the proposed action may affect, but is not likely to adversely affect Michaux's
sumac. In addition, we concur that the action will have no effect on all other federally listed
species.
We believe that the requirements of Section 7(a)(2) of the ESA have been satisfied. We remind
you that obligations under Section 7 consultation must be reconsidered if: (1) new information
reveals impacts of this identified action that may affect listed species or critical habitat in a
manner not previously considered in this review; (2) this action is subsequently modified in a
manner that was not considered in this review; or (3) a new species is listed or critical habitat
determined that may be affected by this identified action. If you have any questions regarding
our response, please contact Mr. Gary Jordan at gary iordangfws.gov.
Sincerely,
Digitally signed
GARYJORDAN byGARYJORDAN
Date: 2022.09.06
13:56:08-04'00'
for Pete Benjamin
Field Supervisor
Electronic copy:
Eric Alsmeyer, USACE, Wake Forest, NC
Jason Dilday, NCDOT, Raleigh, NC
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2018 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
LETTING DATE: NOVEMBER 15, 2022
PROJECT LENGTH = 16 MILES
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NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PLANS FOR PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS
KNIGHTDALE TO W1- WIDE
CLOSED LOOP SYSTEM
COMPUTERIZED TRAFFIC SIGNAL SYSTEM
FINAL UTILITY MAKE—READY PLANS
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NCDOT CONTACTS:
TRANSPORTATION MOBILITY % SAFETY DIVISION
INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS SECTION
GREGORY A. GREEN - SIGNAL COMMUNICATIONS PROJECT ENGINEER
HEIDI T. BERGGREN - PROJECT DESIGN ENGINEER
DOUG SONDERFAN - DESIGN ENGINEER
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PROJECT REFERENCE N0. SHEET NO.
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PERMIT DRAWING
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NOTES.
1. UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED:
- OVERLASH NEW FIBER OPTIC CABLE TO EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE.
- ATTACH NEW MESSENGER CABLE 40" BELOW POWER.
- ATTACH ON FRONT SIDE (FS) OF POLE.
2. SEAL ALL CONDUIT ENDS WITH DUCT AND CONDUIT SEALER AT ALL JUNCTION BOX /CABINET
ENTRANCES.
1�
INSTALL CATEGORY 6 CABLE
11
INSTALL RIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
RISER WITH WEATHERHEAD
LOW VOLTAGE POWER CABLE
12
IDHEAT
ZCC�INSTALL
(2NSTALL
4VAC)
RISERLWITH H INKDTU ING
SHRINK,
COMPOSITE CCTV CABLE
13
INSTAL ITHEAT SHRINK TUBING
q�
INSTALL SMFO CABLE
14
INSTALL
CONDUIT HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
INSTALL COAXIAL ANTENNA CABLE
15
DIRECTIONAL DRILL CONDUIT
16
BORE AND JACK CONDUIT
INSTALL FIBER-OPTIC DROP CABLE
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING
17
O
CONDUIT
7L
INSTALL TRACER WIRE
18
INSTALL CABLE(S) IN NEW CONDUIT
80
TRENCH OR PLOW
1q
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING RISERS)
09
INSTALL PVC CONDUIT
20
INSTALL CABLES) IN NEW RISER(S)
10
INSTALL RIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
21
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING
CONDUIT
CABINET ENTRANCE
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT INTO
22
CABINET BASE (USE EX CABINET
ENTRANCE WHEN AVAILABLE)
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO CABINET
23
BASE (USE EX CABINET ENTRANCE
WHEN AVAILABLE)
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT INTO
24
POLE MOUNTED CABINET
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO POLE
25
MOUNTED CABINET
26
INSTALL DIGITAL VIDEO ENCODER
INSTALL NEW ETHERNET EDGE
27
SWITCH IN CABINET
INSTALL INTERCONNECT CENTER,
28
PATCH PANEL, JUMPERS, AND
FUSION SPLICE CABLE IN CABINET
INSTALL UNDERGROUND SPLICE
29
ENCLOSURE
INSTALL AERIAL SPLICE
30
ENCLOSURE
31
INSTALL TYPE 332 HUB CABINET
JANE_P_BEASLEY/EVE_C_SUGGS
EXISTING UTILITY POLE
—FOm AERIAL FIBER OPTIC CABLE
_EXI_ EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE
FILL IN WETLAND
TEMPORARY FILL IN WETLAND
PERMIT AREAS
MODIFY EXISTING SPLICE
32 ENCLOSURE OR INTERCONNECT
43 REMOVE EXISTING WOOD POLE
54 LASH CCO ES) TO ATIONS CABLE 66 EXISTING
BONDGROURISER TO POLE
CENTER
33 REMOVEEXISTING SPLICE CHUB 0'45
qq INSTALL AERIAL GUY ASSEMBLY
INSTALLSTANDARD GUY
55 AA MESSENGER SH iCABL EXISTING
56 LAS CABLE(NGER CATOLE NEW
67
68
BOND E ACE GROUND TEQUIPBU
NOT USED
3q INSTALL CABINET FOUNDATION
46 INSTALLSIDEWALK GUY
57 SERVICE EXISTING ELECTRICAL
69
qE AERIAL CABLEDINSTALL
35 FOUNDATIOREMOVE N CABINET
47 INSTALL MESSENGER CABLE
58 INSTALL NEW ELECTRICAL
SERVICE OR CCTV OR RADIO
70
CABINET
INSTALL DISCONNECT
36 INSTALL CCTV CAMERA ASSEMBLY
37 INSTALL 50' CCTV WOOD POLE
REMOVE EXISTINGCOMMUNONS
48 CABLE ANID AMEESSENGER CABLE
49 REMOVEEXISTING
CABLE
INSTALL NEW POLE MOUNTED
59 CCTV CABINET (336)
60 (NEMALTNE 4)CCTV CABINET
71
74
INSTALL MANAGED
ETHERNET SWITCH
INSTALL CCTV METAL
POLE
SIZE
38 INBOX
50 INSTALL SERVICE CONDUCTORS
61 RE MOERE EXISTING ASSEMBLY CCTV
73
METAL EE EXISTING CCTV
POLE
INSTALL SPECIAL -SIZED
39 JUNCTION BOX
❑
40 BOINSTX OVER -SIZED JUNCTION
INSTALL CABLE STORAGE GUIDE(S)
51 !SNOW EACOIE(S)CAA AND STORE 100
FEET
52A INSTALL DELINEATOR MARKER
62 NOT USED
63 DRILLCORE DRILL EXISTING
FOUNDATION
74
75
REMOVE WIRELESS
OMMEQUIPNI ATIONS
COMMUNICATIONS
BACKPULLFOIL
ITS CABLE
ROVE EXISTING JUNCTION
41 REMOVE
52B INSTALL JUNCTION BOX MARKER
64 EXISTINGET AND REROUTE
76
INSTALL HUB SWITCH
42 INSTALL WOOD POLE
53 STORE3 OF CH COMMUNICATIONS
65 BONDLE GROUND MESSENGER TO
77
INSTALL CELLULAR MODEP
ATTACHMENT POINT:
XX DISTANCE ABOVF�IN)
WY REFERENCE POI T
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YYY REFERENCE POI T
XXX DISTANCE BE L (IN)
CONSTRUCTION NOTE SYMBOLOGY KEY _
NUMBER OF NUMBER OF
_
CABLE(S) /LOOPS, FIBERYEWISTED
_
DETECTOR AMPLIFIER PAIRS
GUYS, ANTENNAS � XX
S XX XX
NUMBER DIAMETER
OF
RISEER(SY RISEOR(SY
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Cable Routing Plans
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FLAN DATE: JOBA 2022 aEVIEweD av: MB Toth
Tidd P.M.., ca..e VC nets PREPARED av: ANE15TS aevi WID a1: BJ Slocum
SCPLE REVISIONS I INI1. I DATE
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NOTES:
1. UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED:
- OVERLASH NEW FIBER OPTIC CABLE TO EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE.
- ATTACH NEW MESSENGER CABLE 40" BELOW POWER.
- ATTACH ON FRONT SIDE (FS) OF POLE.
2. SEAL ALL CONDUIT ENDS WITH DUCT AND CONDUIT SEALER AT ALL JUNCTION BOX /CABINET
ENTRANCES.
1�
INSTALL CATEGORY 6 CABLE
11
INSTALL RIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
RISER WITH WEATHERHEAD
LOW VOLTAGE POWER CABLE
12
IDHEAT
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(2NSTALL
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RISERLWITH H INKDTU ING
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13
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q�
INSTALL SMFO CABLE
14
INSTALL
CONDUIT HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
INSTALL COAXIAL ANTENNA CABLE
15
DIRECTIONAL DRILL CONDUIT
16
BORE AND JACK CONDUIT
INSTALL FIBER-OPTIC DROP CABLE
INSTALL CABLE(S) IN EXISTING
17
O
CONDUIT
7L
INSTALL TRACER WIRE
18
INSTALL CABLE(S) IN NEW CONDUIT
OTRENCH
OR PLOW
1q
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING RISERS)
09
INSTALL PVC CONDUIT
20
INSTALL CABLES) IN NEW RISER(S)
10
INSTALL RIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
21
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING
CONDUIT
CABINET ENTRANCE
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT INTO
22
CABINET BASE (USE EX CABINET
ENTRANCE WHEN AVAILABLE)
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO CABINET
23
BASE (USE EX CABINET ENTRANCE
WHEN AVAILABLE)
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT INTO
24
POLE MOUNTED CABINET
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO POLE
25
MOUNTED CABINET
26
INSTALL DIGITAL VIDEO ENCODER
INSTALL NEW ETHERNET EDGE
27
SWITCH IN CABINET
INSTALL INTERCONNECT CENTER,
28
PATCH PANEL, JUMPERS, AND
FUSION SPLICE CABLE IN CABINET
INSTALL UNDERGROUND SPLICE
29
ENCLOSURE
INSTALL AERIAL SPLICE
30
ENCLOSURE
31
INSTALL TYPE 332 HUB CABINET
1
47156
CONTRACTOR TO INSTALL AERIAL CABLE MANUALLY
BETWEEN UTILITY POLES DUKE-81000 AND DUKE-F036BF.
EXISTING UTILITY POLE
—FOm AERIAL FIBER OPTIC CABLE
—EXIm EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE
NO UMR WORK THIS SHEET _DD_ DIRECTIONAL DRILLING
-REM- EXISTING CABLE TO BE REMOVED
PERMIT AREAS
MODIFY EXISTING SPLICE
32 ENCLOSURE OR INTERCONNECT
43 REMOVE EXISTING WOOD POLE
54 LASH CCO ES) TO ATIONS CABLE 66 EXISTING
BONDGROURISER TO POLE
CENTER
33 CCTV REMOVE
CABINETNG SPLICE CHUB /
qq INSTALL AERIAL GUY ASSEMBLY
GUY
INSTALL ASSEMBLY
55 MESSENGER SH CABLETOEXISTING
56 ME MESSENGER CABLE(S)
(CABLLE NEW
67
68
BOND E ACE GROUND TEQUIP8U5
NOT USED
3q INSTALL CABINET FOUNDATION
46 INSTALLSIDEWALK GUY
S7 SERVIIFYCE EXISTING ELECTRICAL
69
qE IDL CABLE PROTECTOR
REMOVE 3S OUNDATIONING CABINET
47 INSTALL MESSENGER CABLE
58 INSTALL NEW ELECTRI AL
SERVICE OR CCTV OR RADIO
70
INSTALL CCCTV CABINET
36 INSTALL CCTV CAMERA ASSEMBLY
37 INSTALL 50' CCTV WOOD POLE
REMOVE EXISTING
48 CAOBLE ANIDAMEOSSENGER CABLE
49 REMOVEEXISTING
CABLE
INSTALL NEW POLE MOUNTED
CCTV CABINET (336)
60 (NEMAINSTALL TNE 4)CCTV CABINET
71
74
INSTALL MANAGED
ETHERNET SWITCH
POLEINSTALLCCTV METAL
38 INBOARD SIZE
50 INSTALL SERVICE CONDUCTORS
61 RE MOERE EXISTINGASSEMBLY CCTV
73
METAL EE EXISTING CCTV
POLE
INSTALL SPECIAL -SIZED
39 JUNCTION BOX
❑
BOINSTX OVER -SIZED JUNCTION
INSTALL CABLE STORAGE GUIDES)
51 !SNOW EACOIE(S)CAA LD STORE 100
FEET OF40
52A INSTALL DELINEATOR MARKER
62 NOT USED
63 DRILLCORE DRILL EXISTING
FOUNDATION
74
75
REMOVE WIRELESS
COMMUNICATIONS
OMM NI ATIONS
FOIL
BACKPULL NCDOT ITS CABLE
41 BOREX EXISTING JUNCTION
52B INSTALL JUNCTION BOX MARKER
OUTE
64 EXISTING INTERCEPT AND CONDUITS
76
INSTALL HUB SWITCH
42 INSTALL WOOD POLE
STORE 3 OF COBME UNICATIONS
5311
TO
65 BONDG GROUND
77
INSTALL CELLULAR MODEM
ANDREW_ P_BROADIE_ HEIRS
CONTRACTOR NOT TO
CROSS STREAM WITH
VEHICLE.
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27'-2'
26'-V
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22'-10"
NCDOT PROP 21'-10'
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CATV 2 & DGUY 2 7"
LINDA-TURNER-MCDONALD/MARY-DWIGHT-T-PAUL-HEIRS
ATTACHMENT POINT:
XXX DISTANCE ABOVE jIN)
YYY REFERENCE POINT
YYY REFERENCE POINT
XXX DISTANCE BELOW (IN)
CONSTRUCTION NOTE SYMBOLOGY KEY
NUMBER OF NUMBER OF
CABLE(S) /LOOPS, FIBERYEWISTED
DETECTOR AMPLIFIER PAIRS
GUYS, ANTENNAS � XX
XX XX
NUMBER DIAMETER
OF O RISEER(SY RISER(SY
CONDUIT(S) CONDUIT(S) (IN)
13
ATKI NS(919IC876f-6888BCa80NCBEEES7NF903266
DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL
°"or�sora Knightdale Signal System
Cable Routing Plans
Division 5 Wake County Kni httlale
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�^sAo aap AT PLAN Dare: June 2022 REviEweo BY: ME Toth
Tidd Parkway, Ga..e VC 27529 PREPARED BY: ANIEIJTS REVIEWED BY: BJ Slocum
SCPLE I REV]' I ONS I INU. I DATE
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— — —
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— — — — — — — — —
— — —
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CONTRA TOR TO UTILIZE
EXISTING ROAD ACCESS
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— — — — —
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— — — — — — — —
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NO IMPACTS IN
THIS PERMIT AREA
NOTES:
1.
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED:
VILLAGE_GATE_APARTMENTS_LLC
— OVERLASH NEW FIBER OPTIC CABLE
TO
EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE.
— ATTACH NEW MESSENGER CABLE
40"
BELOW POWER.
— ATTACH ON FRONT SIDE (FS) OF POLE.
2.
SEAL ALL CONDUIT ENDS WITH DUCT AND CONDUIT SEALER AT ALL JUNCTION B X /CABINET
_
ENTRANCES.
0
1�
INSTALL CATEGORY 6 CABLE
11
IW GALVANIZED AT ERH AD STEEL
RISER INSTALLRIGID,
22
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT
CABINET
CABINET B SE US
32 ENCLLOSUREMODIFY STING SPLICEOR INTERCONNECT
43 REMOVE EXISTING WOOD POLE
EXISTING
54 SIGNALC MLASH MUNICATIONS CABLE 66
NDSER TO POLE
GROUTO
m
o
INSTALL LOW VOLTAGE POWER CABLE
12
INSTALL RIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
AVAILABLE) LABLE
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO CABINET
CENTER
qq INSTALL AERIAL GUY ASSEMBLY
55 LASH CABLEIS) TO EXISTING 67
MESSENGER CABLE
8OND TRACER WIRE TO
EQUIPMENT GROUND BUS
(24VAC)
RISER WITH HEAT SHRINK TUBING
23
BASE (USE EX CABINET ENTRANCE
WHEN AVAILABLE )
REMOVE EXISTING SPLICE /HUB /
33 CCTV CABINET
❑ INSTALL STANDARD GUY
45
❑LASH CABLE(S) NEW ❑
56 68
NOT USED
j
3
INSTALL COMPOSITE CCTV CABLE
13
INSTALL HEAT SHRINK TUBING
RETROFIT KIT
24
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT INTO
POLE MOUNTED CABINET
3q INSTALL CABINET FOUNDATION
ASSEMBLY
❑ INSTALL SIDEWALK GUY
46
CABLE
MESSENGER CABLE
❑MODIFY EXISTING ELECTRICAL ❑
57 69
AND INSTALL
*
INSTALL SMFO CABLE
14
INSTALL HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
CONDUIT
25
O
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO POLE
REMOVE EXISTING CABINET
ASSEMBLY
SERVICE
INSTALL NEW ELECTRI AL
AERIAL CABLE PROTECTOR
AERIAL A
INSTALL TV CABINET
q
MOUNTED CABINET
35 FOUNDATION
❑
47 INSTALL MESSENGER CABLE
58 SERVICE OR CCTV OR RADIO 70
DISCONNECT
15
DIRECTIONAL DRILL CONDUIT
INSTALL ASSEMBLY
EXIST NG
NEWOLE)MOUNTED
INSTALL
z
INSTALL COAXIAL ANTENNA CABLE
O
BORE AND JACK CONDUIT
26
INSTALL DIGITAL VIDEO ENCODER
36 CCTV CAMERA
q8 COMMUNICAREMOVE
TIONS
CABLE AND MESSENGER CABLE
71
59 CCTV CABINET
ET
ETHERET SWITCH
o
INSTALL FIBER-OPTIC DROP CABLE
16
27
INSTALL NEETHERNET EDGE
37 INSTALL 50' CCTV WOOD POLE
49 REMOVE EXISTING
COMMUNICATIONS CABLE
60 INSTALL NEW CCTV CABINET
(NEMA TYPE 4) 72
INSTALL CCTV METAL
POLE
17
O
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING
CONDUIT
SWITCH INW CABINET
INSTALL STANDARD SIZE
RE EXISTING CCTV
REMOVE EXISTING CCTV
_
INSTALL INTERCONNECT CENTER,
38 JUNCTION BOX
50 INSTALL SERVICE CONDUCTORS
bl 73
MOERE ASSEMBLY
METAL POLE
7�
INSTALL TRACER WIRE
18
INSTALL CABLE(S) IN NEW CONDUIT
28
O
PATCH PANEL, JUMPERS, AND
FUSION SPLICE CABLE IN CABINET
INSTALL SPECIAL -SIZED
39
INSTALL CABLE STORAGE GUIDE(S)
REMOVE WIRELESS
JUNCTION BOX
51 [SNOW SHOE(S)) AND STORE 100
62 NOT USED 74
11
COMMUNICATIONS
80
TRENCH OR PLOW
1q
INSTALL CABLEIS) IN EXISTING RISERS)
29
INSTALL UNDERGROUND SPLICE
ENCLOSURE
40 INSTALL OVER -SIZED JUNCTION
FEET OF EACH CABLE
DRILL EXISTING
EQUIPMENT
LL AND COIL
BOX
52A INSTALL DELINEATOR MARKER
63 FOUNDATION 75
FOUNDATION
NCDOT
NCDOT ITS CABLE
INSTALL PVC CONDUIT
20
INSTALL CABLEIS) IN NEW RISER(S)
30
INSTALL AERIAL SPLICE
ENCLOSURE
REMOVE EXISTING JUNCTION
41 BOX
52B INSTALL JUNCTION BOX MARKER
64 AND 76
INSTALL HUB SWITCH
INSTALL
m
10
ITALL, IGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
21
INSTALL CABLES) IN
CABINET ENTRANCE E EXISTING
31
INSTALL TYPE 332 HUB CABINET
qy INSTALL WOOD POLE
53 SCT ORS OFOUNDGER
�� OF COMMUNICATIONS
EXISTING CONDUITS
6g TO 77
BOLE
INSTALL CELLULAR MODEM
C NDU
BLCH AE)
G&F_PROPERTIES_LLC
AT&T/99001
1 / 4 F,
12
20
45
65
66
PERMIT DRAWING
SHEET 4 OF 8
/
/ /
/ UKE-GN478F /
........................ GRAVEL /
--------= ........
__._........,....<�
SR-
--------�----(SSmithfed3Roodl�-
i 53
4 5 CONTRACTOR TO UTILIZE
EXISTING ROAD ACCESS
FOR INSTALLATION OF
DIRECTION DRILLING
53 JUNCTION BOX.
2 14 2
18
TOR TO UTILIZE
ROAD ACCESS
ALLATION OF
DRILLING SMITHFIELD_PUD_LLC
BOX.
— — — — — — — --J
� EXISTING UTILITY POLE
CFO- AERIAL FIBER OPTIC CABLE
ATTACHMENT POINT: EXI- EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE
XXX DISTANCE ABOVE j'N) -DD- DIRECTIONAL DRILLING
YYY REFERENCE POINT
YYY REFERENCE POINT -REM- EXISTING CABLE TO BE REMOVED
XXX DISTANCE BELOW (IN)
CONSTRUCTION NOTE SYMBOLOGY KEY F71/�] FILL IN WETLAND
NUMBER OF NUMBER � TEMPORARY FILL IN WETLAND
CABLE(S) /LOOPS, FIBERYEWIST
DETECTOR AMPLIFIER PAIRS
GUYS, ANTENNAS XX PERMIT AREAS
XX XX
NUMBER DIAMETER
OF O RISEER(SY RISER(SY
CONDUIT(S) CONDLITIS) (IN)
ROK
ATKI NS (919)G8�6f-1.88PER6Lap O NCBE�E S7 NBFF- 32560 DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL
Knightdale Signal System
Cable Routing Plans
Division 5 Wake County Kni httlale
ur s�
FLAN DATES JOBE 2022 REviEweo av: MB Toth
Fidd P.M..,Ga..e VC nets PREPARED av: A lEIJTS REvi WR a1: BJ Slocum
NT—SCALE REVISIONS INn. DATE
0 50
1� CAND Fsienme:n$FILENAME$
3
E
O
E
E
3
E
O
E
E
Submitted 9/9/2022
WETLAND AND SURACE WATER IMPACTS SUMMARY
WETLAND IMPACTS SURFACE WATER IMPACTS
Sheet
No.
Impact Type
Permanent
Fill In
Wetlands
(ac)
Temp.
Fill In
Wetlands
(ac)
Excavation
in
Wetlands
(ac)
Mechanized
Clearing
in Wetlands
(ac)
Hand
Clearing
in
Wetlands
(ac)
Permanent
SW
impacts
(ac)
Temp.
SW
impacts
(ac)
Existing
Channel
Impacts
Permanent
(ft)
Existing
Channel
Impacts
Temp.
(ft)
Natural
Stream
Design
(ft)
SCP-13
New Anchor Guy
<0.01
0.01
SCP-23
New Anchor Guy
0
0
SCP-50
New Anchor Guy
<0.01
<0.01
TOTALS*:
<0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
1 0.00
1 0.00
0.00
0
0
0
'Rounded totals are sum of actual impacts
NOTES:
Revised 2018 Feb
0
a
ti
540
64
264
Town of Bus
Knfglydale 64 $�
Bus
9643
US 64 BUS
64 64
9
BUS
64 6q
264
87 540 264
64
64 264 87
264
87
00
Z
VICINITY MAP
2018 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
LETTING DATE: NOVEMBER 15, 2022
PROJECT LENGTH = 16 MILES
NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PLANS FOR PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS
KNIGHTDALE TO W1- WIDE
CLOSED LOOP SYSTEM
COMPUTERIZED TRAFFIC SIGNAL SYSTEM
FINAL UTILITY MAKE—READY PLANS
BUFFER IMPACTS PERMIT
�KN/6,yST��LE BLVDJ g
�,�„'
OECD P F
lA� ORO
6a
V5
�( PC
OP
PROCIRPACw PY
US 64-7
/2 -
�on��n o�d or
PAOW9q e�
i B�Rb
o y�
750 G— held Parkway, Garner, NC 27529
NCDOT CONTACTS:
TRANSPORTATION MOBILITY % SAFETY DIVISION
INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS SECTION
GREGORY A. GREEN - SIGNAL COMMUNICATIONS PROJECT ENGINEER
HEIDI T. BERGGREN - PROJECT DESIGN ENGINEER
DOUG SONDERFAN - DESIGN ENGINEER
US 64 BOgLVD.] z
(KNIGFfIDALE
a
COASTAL CAROLINA
RAILWAY
�s
0
RD.
F PISON
C0 0
US 64-264 /
/-87
gCN D.)
6N BOS.(KNIGNTDo
u5
Nq
RRO'SA�LIIgY'YS'iA
ROBERTSON
AT.
i
FAYETTEVILLE
o ST.
0
0W�
RD. m
KHELD
� rn
o T
z r*rn
a
POLE Rn
ATKINS
1616 EAST MILLBROOK ROAD, SUITE 160
RALEI
GH, NORTH CAROLINA 27609
(919) 876-6888 NCBEES 4F-0326
BRADFORD J. SLOCUM, PE - ATKINS PROJECT MANAGER
ANTHONY M. ENCARNACION, PE - ATKINS PROJECT ENGINEER
P00LE RD. m
0
a
GRASSHOPPER AD.
5�
PROJECT REFERENCE N0. SHEET NO.
U-6026 1
BUFFER DRAWING
SHEET I OF 8
Associated with Final Design
Dated July 29, 2022
PROJECT REFERENCE NO. SHEET NO.
U-6026 SCP-17
AVENTURA_ PLACE_ LLC
J:SLHEET
SEE PERMIT DRAWING
5 OF 8 FOR ENLARGEMENT
4❑8
r ' Buffer i act avoided using di recti onal drilling ng
66 �
48 D
I
I
K RE BBF REM DUKE-HE773F 15 II
\ D�� Rc�e DD oEDD, DD EW
DD DR DD
�, ze
No impact in this permit
54I 1 6 12 54
51
45
65 I
a� I
66 o
CK
51 CATO RESA P-oo2sl VT
DU-HE75BF
Cif RM-��f'Ef3 WWW���EEE �—fi
DUKE-HE74BF 6UKE-HE738F (/I ,) E66BF / 8 —
L
SP-3C372
49
BUFFER DRAWING
SHEET 2 OF 8
------ --
------- --- -----
---US-64�us7ness------------------ - --
- - - US 64 Business
F-
LU
— -
—
—
-rttt—
=
40
P
U)
Ea ,
w
z---
---
—2
U
1
4
24
53
64 Business
ound (Kniohtdole
45 Westbound (Knlggt#dole
DUKE E66BF Boulevord)
05-0141 \—
US 64 Business Eastbound
---------------- ----------------------- ----
�\ -------------------
1 4 24 40 --
(Knightdale Boulevard)
-----------------
1-- 47 6
Q
52
34'-0"
TOP
<t
33'-1"
SVRSR
u°
0
53
29'-9"
sEc
40°
112—
-
27'-1"
NCDOT
32"
26'-11"
DGUY
2"
�
26'-9"
DGUY 2
2"
p
49
26' 3"
SIG 1
6"
C
65
25' 10"
SIG 2
5"
g
Installing proposed aerial messenger, riser, and downguy on
25'-4"
L C / SIGRSR 1& 2
6"
existing Duke Power Pole. Installing Junction box adjacent to
66
-
Duke Power Pole. Directional drilling proposed conduit along US
24'-3"
NCDOT RSA
13"
64 Business (Knightdale Blvd).
SP-3C372
1. DUKE RAISE
SEC TO 40" ABOVE
NCDOT (30-5")
EXISTING UTILITY POLE
KNIGHTDALE_INVESTORS_LLC
g
b
RICHARD_D_SKILLEN
—FOB
AERIAL FIBER OPTIC CABLE
—EXI—
EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE
—DD—
DIRECTIONAL DRILLING
/
l
-REM-
EXISTING CABLE TO BE REMOVED
ATTACHMENT POINT.,
NOTES:
XXX DISTANCE ABOVE jIN)
1. UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED.
IMPACTS ZONE 2
YYY REFERENCE POINT
— OVERLASH NEW FIBER O
TIC CABLE TO EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE.
PERMIT AREAS
YYY REFERENCE POINT
XXX DISTANCE BELOW (IN)
— ATTACH NEW ME
CABLE 40" BELOW POWER.
CONSTRUCTION
NOTE SYMBOLOGY KEY
2.
— ATTACH ON FRONT SIDE (FS) OF POLE.
SEAL ALL CONDUIT ENDS WI H DUCT AND CONDUIT SEALER AT ALL JUNCTION BOX /CABINET
ENTRANCES.
0
m
o
j
*
z
o
_
m
1�
3
7�
80
10
INSTALL CATEGORY 6 CABLE
INSTALL LOW VOLTAGE POWER CABLE
(24VAC)
INSTALL COMPOSITE CCTV CABLE
INSTALL SMFO CABLE
INSTALL COAXIAL ANTENNA CABLE
INSTALL FIBER-OPTIC DROP CABLE
INSTALL TRACER WIRE
TRENCH OR PLOW
INSTALL PVC CONDUIT
CONDUITIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
11
12
13
14
15
16
O
17
O
18
lq
20
21
IWEATHERHEAD GALVANIZED STEEL
RISER INSTALLRIGID,
INSTALL RIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
RISER WITH HEAT SHRINK TUBING
INSTALL HEAT SHRINK TUBING
RETROFIT KIT
INSTALL HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
CONDUIT
DIRECTIONAL DRILL CONDUIT
BORE AND JACK CONDUIT
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING
CONDUIT
INSTALL CABLEIS) IN NEW CONDUIT
INSTALL CABLEIS) IN EXISTING RISERS)
INSTALL CABLEIS) IN NEW RISER(S)
INSTALL CABLES) IN
CABINET ENTRANCE E EXISTING
22
23
24
25
O
26
27
28
O
29
30
31
CABINET B SE US AVAILABLE) LABLEINSTALL NEW CONDUIT CABINET
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO CABINET
BASE (USE EX CABINET ENTRANCE
WHEN AVAILABLE )
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT INTO
POLE MOUNTED CABINET
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO POLE
MOUNTED CABINET
INSTALL DIGITAL VIDEO ENCODER
INSTALL NEW ETHERNET EDGE
SWITCH IN CABINET
INSTALL INTERCONNECT CENTER,
PATCH PANEL, JUMPERS, AND
FUSION SPLICE CABLE IN CABINET
INSTALL UNDERGROUND SPLICE
ENCLOSURE
INSTALL AERIAL SPLICE
ENCLOSURE
INSTALL TYPE 332 HUB CABINET
32 ENCDIFY LOSURESTING SPLICEOR NTERCONNECT
CENTER
REMOVE EXISTING SPLICE /HUB /
33 CCTV CABINET
3q INSTALL CABINET FOUNDATION
❑ REMOVE EXISTING CABINET
35 FOUNDATION
36 INSTALL CCTV CAMERA ASSEMBLY
37 INSTALL 50' CCTV WOOD POLE
38 INSTALL STANDARD SIZE
JUNCTION BOX
INSTALL SPECIAL -SIZED
39 JUNCTION BOX
40 INSTALL OVER -SIZED JUNCTION
BOX
41 REMOVE EXISTING JUNCTIONBOX
qy INSTALL WOOD POLE
43 REMOVE EXISTING WOOD POLE
qq INSTALL AERIAL GUY ASSEMBLY
❑ INSTALL STANDARD GUY
45 ASSEMBLY
❑ INSTALL SIDEWALK GUY
46 ASSEMBLY
47 INSTALL MESSENGER CABLE
REMOVE EXISTING
q8 COMMUNICATIONS
CABLE AND MESSENGER CABLE
49 REMOVE EXISTING
COMMUNICATIONS CABLE
50 INSTALL SERVICE CONDUCTORS
INSTALL CABLE STORAGE GUIDE(S)
51 [SNOW SHOE(S)] AND STORE 100
FEET OF EACH CABLE
52A INSTALL DELINEATOR MARKER
52B INSTALL JUNCTION BOX MARKER
53 STORE 3 OF COMMUNICATIONS
EXISTING
54 SIGNALC MLASH MUNICATIONS CABLE 66
55 LASH CABLEIS) TO EXISTING 67
MESSENGER CABLE
NEW ❑
❑LASH CABLE(S) CABLE
56 MESSENGER CABLE 68
❑MODIFY EXISTING ELECTRICAL ❑
57 SERVICE 69
INSTALL NEW ELECTRI AL
58 SERVICE OR CCTV OR RADIO 70
59 CCTVCABINETNEW (3LE)MOUNTED 71
60 INSTALL NEW CCTV CABINET
(NEMA TYPE 4) 72
bl REMOVEEXISTING ASSEMBLY CCTV 73
62 NOT USED 74
DRILLCORE DRILL EXISTING
63 FOUNDATION 75
64 EXIS TINGT AND
ONDUITSOUTE 76
b5 BONDLE GROUNDMESSENGER TO 77
NDSER TO POLE
GROUTO
BOND TRACER WIRE TO
EQUIPMENT GROUND BUS
NOT USED
AERIAL AND INSTALL
AERIAL CABLE PROTECTOR
INSTALL CCTV4 CABINET
DISCONNECT
INSTALL
ETHERET SWITCH
INSTALL CCTV METAL
POLE
REMOVE EXISTING CCTV
METAL POLE
REMOVE WIRELESS
COMMUNICATIONS
EQUIPMENT
BACKPULL AND COIL
NCDOT ITS CABLE
INSTALL HUB SWITCH
INSTALL CELLULAR MODEM
NUMBER OF NUMBER OF
CABLE(S) /LOOPS, FIBERYEWISTED
DETECTOR AMPLIFIER PAIRS
GUYS, ANTENNAS � XX
XX XX
NUMBER DIAMETER
OF O RISEER(SY RISER(SY
CONDUIT(S) CONDUIT(S) (IN)
ATKINS (91JgE) 876fI BB8EBLap O NCBEDES7 NF-032660 DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL
Knightdale Signal System
Cable Routing Plans
Division 6 Wake Count y Kni httlale
ur s�
^sAop s+ PLAN DATE: JOBA 2022 REviEweo av: MB Toth
fidd P.M.., ca.,�e VC nets PREPARED Bo: AMEIJTS REvi'wER av: BJ Slocum
SCALE REVISIONS INn. DATE
0 50
1� cADD a lenme: n$FI LENAME$
I 1
CHRISTINE-B-FLOYD/IRA- G-FIT OYD
CHRSTINE-B-FIT OYD/IRA-G-FIT OYD
X
I L'
/ ( I
Cv ,
N '-
CZ /
d)
�R �p67 (Poole Roo EL
W,.....,..................... ,.................................... .
�DUk�-2YK49
\
z
TOWING
U
1 4
Q
1 12
NO IMPACTS IN
THIS PERMIT AREA
45
65
SUMMERFIELD-MOBILE-HOME-PARK-LLC
ANDREW_P_BROADIE_HEIRS
CONTRACTOR TO INSTALL ANCHOR GUY MANUALLY, /
ANCHOR GUY PLACEMENT TO BE GREATER THAN ,' SEE PERMIT DRAWING
o FEET FROM ANY STREAM CHANNEL, SHEET 6 OF 8 FOR ENLARGE M T
\�— I /
----
J IMPACTS ZONE 2
_ v _ I \
45
IMPACTS ZONE 1
Installing Propposed aerial messenger land donguy
on existing Uuke w
Power Pole
D - L)KE-F032B
Fa
DUKE-81000
FG ass
FO�FO—FO FQ.
Fo FK
)UK - 30B
66
DUKE-F03OBF
Summary of permitted construction activities include
installation TO proposed aer ialmessenger and downguy
on existing Duke Power Pole
NOTES:
1. UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED:
— OVERLASH NEW FIBER OPTIC CABLE TO EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE.
— ATTACH NEW MESSENGER CABLE 40" BELOW POWER.
— ATTACH ON FRONT SIDE (FS) OF POLE.
2. SEAL ALL CONDUIT ENDS WITH DUCT AND CONDUIT SEALER AT ALL JUNCTION BOX /CABINET
ENTRANCES.
1�
INSTALL CATEGORY 6 CABLE
11
INSTALL RIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
RISER WITH WEATHERHEAD
LOW VOLTAGE POWER CABLE
12
IDHEAT
ZE�INSTALL
(2NSTALL
4VAC)
RISERLWITH H INKDTU ING
SHRINK,
COMPOSITE CCTV CABLE
13
INSTAL ITHEAT SHRINK TUBING
q�
INSTALL SMFO CABLE
14
INSTALL
CONDUIT HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
INSTALL COAXIAL ANTENNA CABLE
15
DIRECTIONAL DRILL CONDUIT
16
BORE AND JACK CONDUIT
INSTALL FIBER-OPTIC DROP CABLE
INSTALL CABLE(S) IN EXISTING
17
O
CONDUIT
7L
INSTALL TRACER WIRE
18
INSTALL CABLE(S) IN NEW CONDUIT
OTRENCH
OR PLOW
1q
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING RISERS)
09
INSTALL PVC CONDUIT
20
INSTALL CABLES) IN NEW RISER(S)
10
INSTALL RIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
21
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING
CONDUIT
CABINET ENTRANCE
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT INTO
22
CABINET BASE (USE EX CABINET
ENTRANCE WHEN AVAILABLE)
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO CABINET
23
BASE (USE EX CABINET ENTRANCE
WHEN AVAILABLE)
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT INTO
24
POLE MOUNTED CABINET
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO POLE
25
MOUNTED CABINET
26
INSTALL DIGITAL VIDEO ENCODER
INSTALL NEW ETHERNET EDGE
27
SWITCH IN CABINET
INSTALL INTERCONNECT CENTER,
28
PATCH PANEL, JUMPERS, AND
FUSION SPLICE CABLE IN CABINET
INSTALL UNDERGROUND SPLICE
29
ENCLOSURE
INSTALL AERIAL SPLICE
30
ENCLOSURE
31
INSTALL TYPE 332 HUB CABINET
1
CON T ACTOR TO INSTALL AERIAL CABLE MANUALLY
BET EEN UTILITY POLES DUKE-81000 AND DUKE—F036BF,
47156
EXISTING UTILITY POLE
—TO—
AERIAL FIBER OPTIC CABLE
—EXI—
EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE
—DD—
DIRECTIONAL DRILLING
-REM-
EXISTING CABLE TO BE REMOVED
FM IMPACTS ZONE 1
IMPACTS ZONE 2
PERMIT AREAS
MODIFY EXISTING SPLICE
32 ENCLOSURE OR INTERCONNECT
43 REMOVE EXISTING WOOD POLE
54 LASH CCO ES) TO ATIONS CABLE 66 EXISTING
BONDGROURISER TO POLE
CENTER
33 CCTV REMOVE
CABINETNG SPLICE /HUB /
qq INSTALL AERIAL GUY ASSEMBLY
GUY
INSTALL ASSEMBLY
55 MESSENGER SH CABLETOEXISTING
56 ME MESSENGER CABLE(S)
(CABLLE NEW
67
68
BEQUIPMENTNDTRACER
RCE GROUND T 8U5
NOT USED
3q INSTALL CABINET FOUNDATION
46 INSTALLSIDEWALK GUY
S7 SERVIIFYCE EXISTING ELECTRICAL
69
qE IDL CABLE PROTECTOR
CABINET
REMOVE 3S FOUNDATION
47 INSTALL MESSENGER CABLE
58 INSTALL NEW ELECTRI AL
SERVICE OR CCTV OR RADIO
70
CABINET
INSTALL DISCONNECT
36 INSTALL CCTV CAMERA ASSEMBLY
37 INSTALL 50' CCTV WOOD POLE
REMOVE EXISTING
48 CAOBLE ANIA DMEOSSENGER CABLE
49 REMOVEEXISTING
CABLE
INSTALL NEW POLE MOUNTED
59 CCTV CABINET (336)
60 (NEMAINSTALL TNE 4)CCTV CABINET
71
74
INSTALL MANAGED
ETHERNET SWITCH
POLEINSTALLCCTV METAL
SIZE
38 INBOX
50 INSTALL SERVICE CONDUCTORS
61 RE MOERE EXISTINGASSEMBLY CCTV
73
METAL EE EXISTING CCTV
POLE
INSTALL SPECIAL -SIZED
39 JUNCTION BOX
❑
BOINSTX OVER -SIZED JUNCTION
INSTALL CABLE STORAGE GUIDES)
51 !SNOW EACOIE(S)CAA LD STORE 100
FEET OF40
52A INSTALL DELINEATOR MARKER
62 NOT USED
63 DRILLCORE DRILL EXISTING
FOUNDATION
74
75
REMOVE WIRELESS
COMMUNICATIONS
OMM NI ATIONS
FOIL
BACKPLILL NCDOT ITS CABLE
41 B ROVE EXISTING JUNCTION
52B INSTALL JUNCTION BOX MARKER
64 XIS CET AND REROUTE
76
INSTALL HUB SWITCH
42 INSTALL WOOD POLE
STORE 3 OF COBME UNICATIONS
5311
TO
65 BONDG GROUND
77
INSTALL CELLULAR MODEM
CONTRACTOR NOT TO
CROSS STREAM WITH
VEHICLE,
L Z8
0
1 �
BUFFER DRAW
SHEET 3 OF
L&-V-HOLDINGS-LLC
CONTRACTOR TO /
ACCESS UTILITY
EASEMENT MAN ALLY, L
82 2— 00le Rid
F036BF����
LINDA-TURNER-MCDONALD/MARY-DWIGHT-T-PAUL-HEIRS
ATTACHMENT POINT:
XXX DISTANCE ABOVE jIN)
YYY REFERENCE POINT
YYY REFERENCE POINT
XXX DISTANCE BELOW (IN)
CONSTRUCTION NOTE SYMBOLOGY KEY
NUMBER OF NUMBER OF
CABLE(S) /LOOPS, FIBERYEWISTED
DETECTOR AMPLIFIER PAIRS
GUYS, ANTENNAS � XX
XX XX
NUMBER DIAMETER
OF O RISEER(SY RISER(SY
CONDUIT(S) CONDUIT(S) (IN)
13
ATKI NS(9191C876f-6888BCa80NCBEEES7NF903266
DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL
°"or�sora Knightdale Signal System
Cable Routing Plans
Division 5 Wake County Kni httlale
ur s�
�^sAo aap s+ PLAN Dare: June 2022 REviEweo BY: ME Toth
Tidd Parkway, Ga..e VC 27529 PREPARED BY: ANIEIJTS REVIEWED BY: BJ Slocum
SCPLE I REV]' I ONS I INU. I DATE
0 50
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ caoo Fe�en me�n $F llENAME$
/ i
/
W
T, DUKE
20 -2
T
DONNIE_HOLMOUIST/ANNETTE_ HOLMQUIST
SEE PERMIT DRAWING
AT&T-9000
— — —
SHEET 7 OF 8 FOR ENLARGE ENT
— — — — — — — — — — —
1
— — — —
4 24
I
1
12 2
4 24
47 56 I
20
CONTRACTOR o UTILIZE
45
EXISTING AGA ACCESS
FOR INSTALLAf ION of
DIRECTION DRILLING
DONNIE_E_HOLMONIST /ELAINE_D_HOLMONIST
65
JUNCTION BOX
1 4 24
66
ANNE ITE-I-HOLMouIST
FF
7
12„
AT&T
2 14 2
Installing proposed cericlmessenger,riser and downguy I CONTRACTOR TO UTILIZE
on existing Uuke Power Pole.Insttolling Junction box 40 EXISTING ROAD ACCESS
adjacent to Duke Power Pole. Di r ectioneldrilling parallel
clone Smithfield Road for proposed conduit. A FOR INSTALLATION OF
DONNIE_HOLPOLOIST / ANNETT E_ HOL MOUIST
DUKE-GN518F
45
tRed3RoodJ �-------
_ -----
F REDDY_V_WALL
NOTES:
1. UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED:
— OVERLASH NEW FIBER OPTIC CABLE TO EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE.
— ATTACH NEW MESSENGER CABLE 40" BELOW POWER.
— ATTACH ON FRONT SIDE (FS) OF POLE.
2. SEAL ALL CONDUIT ENDS WITH DUCT AND CONDUIT SEALER AT ALL JUNCTION B
ENTRANCES.
1�
INSTALL CATEGORY 6 CABLE
11
INSTALL RIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
RISER WITH WEATHERHEAD
LOW VOLTAGE POWER CABLE
12
IDHEAT
ZE�INSTALL
(2NSTALL
4VAC)
RISERLWITH H INKDTU ING
SHRINK,
COMPOSITE CCTV CABLE
13
INSTAL ITHEAT SHRINK TUBING
q�
INSTALL SMFO CABLE
14
INSTALL
CONDUIT HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
INSTALL COAXIAL ANTENNA CABLE
15
DIRECTIONAL DRILL CONDUIT
16
BORE AND JACK CONDUIT
INSTALL FIBER—OPTIC DROP CABLE
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING
17
O
CONDUIT
7�
INSTALL TRACER WIRE
18
INSTALL CABLE(S) IN NEW CONDUIT
OTRENCH
OR PLOW
1q
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING RISERS)
09
INSTALL PVC CONDUIT
20
INSTALL CABLES) IN NEW RISER(S)
10
INSTALL RIGID, GALVANIZED STEEL
21
INSTALL CABLES) IN EXISTING
CONDUIT
CABINET ENTRANCE
52A DIRECTION DRILLING
JUNCTION BOX.
53 Ij (
ZONE
AT&T-9001
1 4
---- 1 12
20
4 24JAW
7 56
_a_ Fo
---
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zoyDIRT ROAD
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51 1 4 24 E /
1 1 2
45
G&F_PROPERTIES_LLC
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SHEET 4 OF 8
/
/ DUKE-Gi478F T
—� ................. GRAVEL /
IMPACTS ZONE 2 C_ 1
— — — — —�S J� Smithf
i 4
5 CONTRACTOR TO UTILIZE
EXISTING ROAD ACCESS
FOR INSTALLATION OF
DIRECTION DRILLING
553 JUNCTION BOX.
7
CONTRACTOR To uTluzE 2
2 14 2 EXISTING ROAD ACCESS
FOR INSTALLATION OF
CONTRACTOR TO UTILIZE EXISTING DIRECTION DRILLING
ROAD ACCESS FOR INST4LLATION 15 JUNCTION BOX.
65 OF ANCHOR GUY.
66
CAN
12"
DUKE-GN49
L— — — — — — — — — — — —
Buffer impact avoided using directional drilling
NO IMPACTS IN THIS PERMIT AREA
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT INTO
22
CABINET BASE (USE EX CABINET
ENTRANCE WHEN AVAILABLE)
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO CABINET
23
BASE (USE EX CABINET ENTRANCE
WHEN AVAILABLE)
INSTALL NEW CONDUIT INTO
24
POLE MOUNTED CABINET
INSTALL NEW RISER INTO POLE
2g
MOUNTED CABINET
26
INSTALL DIGITAL VIDEO ENCODER
INSTALL NEW ETHERNET EDGE
27
SWITCH IN CABINET
INSTALL INTERCONNECT CENTER,
28
PATCH PANEL, JUMPERS, AND
FUSION SPLICE CABLE IN CABINET
INSTALL UNDERGROUND SPLICE
29
ENCLOSURE
INSTALL AERIAL SPLICE
30
ENCLOSURE
31
INSTALL TYPE 332 HUB CABINET
VILLAGE_ GATE_ APARTMENTS_ LLC
18 0 EXISTING UTILITY POLE
—TO— AERIAL FIBER OPTIC CABLE
—EXI— EXISTING COMMUNICATIONS CABLE
— — — — —_DD— DIRECTIONAL DRILLING— — — — — —
REM- EXISTING CABLE TO BE REMOVED
........ OPEN TRENCHING
IMPACTS ZONE 1 ATTACHMENT POINT:
XXX DISTANCE ABOVE \jIN)
IMPACTS ZONE 2 YYY REFERENCE POINT
YYY REFERENCE POINT
PERMIT AREAS XXX DISTANCE BELOW (IN)
CONSTRUCTION NOTE SYMBOLOGY KEY
NUMBER OF NUMBER
CABLE(S) /LOOPS, FIBERSTWIST
DETECTOR AMPLIFIERS, PAIRS
MODLASH
CABLES
TO EXISTING BOND RISER TO
LE
32 EENCLLIFY OCENTERSURESOR INTERCONNECT43 REMOVE EXISTING WOOD POLE g4 TING SPLICE LASHACABLE 5)) IC TIONNGABLE 66 GROUNTDRACER WIRED TO GUYS, ANTENNAS XX
44 INSTALL AERIAL GUY ASSEMBLY 5g MESSENGER CABLE 67 BONDEQUIPMENT GROUND 8U5 XX XX
REMOVE EXISTING SPLICE GRUB /
33 CCTV CABINET 45 INSTALL STANDARD GUY LASH CABLENEW
56 C
ASSEMBLY MESSENGER CABLE
68 NOT USED NUMBER DIAMETER
E OF OF
3q INSTALL CABINET FOUNDATION INSTALL SIDEWALK GUY ❑ MODIFY EXISTING ELECTRICAL HANDLASH AND INSTALL RISER(SY RISER(Sy
46 ASSEMBLY 57 SERVICE 69 AERIAL CABLE PROTECTOR CONDUIT(S) CONDUIT($) (IN)
ST
OK
35 FOUNDATIOREMOVE N
CABINET INSTALL NEW ELECTRICAL47 INSTALL MESSENGER CABLE g8 SERVICE OR CCTV OR RADIO 70 DISCONNECINSTALL N CABINET ^TKI N S (9191 C876f16888BCaBO NCBEPS7NPI
36 INSTALL CCTV CAMERA ASSEMBLY
37 INSTALL 50' CCTV WOOD POLE
REMOVE EXISTING
48 CAOBLE AND M UN CATIONS
MEESSENGER CABLE
49 REMOVEEXISTING
CABLE
INSTALL NEW POLE MOUNTED
59 CCTV CABINET (336)
CABINET
60 (NEMALTNE 4)
71
74
INSTALL MANAGED
ETHERNET SWITCH
OLE INSTALL CCTV METAL
POLE
38 JUNCTION BOAINSTALL RD SIZE
50 INSTALL SERVICE CONDUCTORS
61 RE MOERE EXISTING ASSEMBLY CCTV
73
METAL EE EXISTING CCTV
POLE
INSTALL SPECIAL —SIZED
39 JUNCTION BOX
1391
40 BOINSTX OVER —SIZED JUNCTION
INSTALL CABLE STORAGE GUIDES)
gl !SNOW EACOIE(S)CAA AND STORE 100
FEET
52A INSTALL DELINEATOR MARKER
62 NOT USED
63 DRILLCORE DRILL EXISTING
FOUNDATION
74
75
REMOVE WIRELESS
OMM NI ATIONS
COMMUNICATIONS
BACKPULLFOIL
ITS CABLE
ROVE EXISTING JUNCTION
41 REMOVE
g2B INSTALL JUNCTION BOX MARKER
64 EXISTING CONDUITS AND
76
INSTALL
INSTALL HUB SWITCH
42 INSTALL WOOD POLE
53 STORE3 OF CH COMMUNICATIONS
6g BONDLE GROUND MESSENGER TO
77
INSTALL CELLULAR MODEM
SMITHFIELD_PUD_LLC
L�E 160
626 DOCUMENT NOT CONSIDERED FINAL
Knightdale Signal System
Cable Routing Plans
Division 5 Wake County Kni httlale
ur qe s�
PLAN Dare: J962
2022 RLVILweo av: MB Toth
Fidd P.M..,Ga..e VC nets PREPARED BY: A lE15TS aevi Wn 7v BJ Slocum
SCPLE REV]SI ONS I INIT. I DATE
0 50
cADDFilenme:�n$FLLENAME$
E
O
E
E
RIPARIAN BUFFER IMPACTS SUMMARY
IMPACTS BUFFER
ALLOWABLE WITH REPLACEMENT
TYPE ALLOWABLE MITIGATION
Sheet Structure Directional Open
No. Size / Type Aerial ZONE 1 ZONE 2 TOTAL ZONE 1 ZONE 2 TOTAL ZONE 1 ZONE 2
Drill/Bore Trench
(ft2) (ft2) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (fe) (ft)
SCP-17
Guy Anchor
X
0
79
79
0
0
0
SCP-23
Guy Anchor
X
396
4
396
0
0
0
SCP-50
Fiber Optic Cable
X
X
50
230
230
0
0
0
Guy Anchor
X
294
310
600
0
0
0
TOTALS*:
740
1 623
1 1363
1 0
1 0
1 0
1 0
10
NOTES:
2018 Feb
urisdictional Determination Reauest
US Army Corps
of Engineers.
Wilmington District
This form is intended for use by anyone requesting a jurisdictional determination (JD) from the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Wilmington District (Corps). Please include all supporting
information, as described within each category, with your request. You may submit your request
via mail, electronic mail, or facsimile. Requests should be sent to the appropriate project
manager of the county in which the property is located. A current list of project managers by
assigned counties can be found on-line at:
http://www.saw.usace.army.mil/Missions/Re ug latoiyPermitPro2ram/Contact/CountyLocator.gWx,
by calling 910-251-4633, or by contacting any of the field offices listed below. Once your
request is received you will be contacted by a Corps project manager.
ASHEVILLE & CHARLOTTE REGULATORY
FIELD OFFICES
US Army Corps of Engineers
151 Patton Avenue, Room 208
Asheville, North Carolina 28801-5006
General Number: (828) 271-7980
Fax Number: (828) 281-8120
RALEIGH REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE
US Army Corps of Engineers
3331 Heritage Trade Drive, Suite 105
Wake Forest, North Carolina 27587
General Number: (919) 554-4884
Fax Number: (919) 562-0421
INSTRUCTIONS:
WASHINGTON REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE
US Army Corps of Engineers
2407 West Fifth Street
Washington, North Carolina 27889
General Number: (910) 251-4610
Fax Number: (252) 975-1399
WILMINGTON REGULATORY FIELD OFFICE
US Army Corps of Engineers
69 Darlington Avenue
Wilmington, North Carolina 28403
General Number: 910-251-4633
Fax Number: (910) 251-4025
All requestors must complete Parts A, B, C, D, E, F and G.
NOTE TO CONSULTANTS AND AGENCIES: If you are requesting a JD on behalf of a
paying client or your agency, please note the specific submittal requirements in Part H.
NOTE ON PART D — PROPERTY OWNER AUTHORIZATION: Please be aware that
all JD requests must include the current property owner authorization for the Corps to
proceed with the determination, which may include inspection of the property when
necessary. This form must be signed by the current property owner(s) or the owner(s)
authorized agent to be considered a complete request.
NOTE ON PART D - NCDOT REQUESTS: Property owner authorization/notification for
JD requests associated with North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT)
projects will be conducted according to the current NCDOT/USACE protocols.
NOTE TO USDA PROGRAM PARTICIPANTS: A Corps approved or preliminary JD
may not be valid for the wetland conservation provisions of the Food Security Act of
1985. If you or your tenant are USDA Program participants, or anticipate participation in
USDA programs, you should also request a certified wetland determination from the local
office of the Natural Resources Conservation Service, prior to starting work.
Version: May 2017 Page 1
A.
B.
C.
Jurisdictional Determination Request
PARCEL INFORMATION
Street Address: US-64 Business Rd, Hodge Rd, Poole Rd, Smithfield Rd; NCDOT STIP U-6026
City, State:
Knightdale, NC
County: Wake
Parcel Index Number(s) (PIN): N/A (linear transportation project)
REQUESTOR INFORMATION
Name: Jason Dilday
Mailing Address: NCDOT Century Center Building A
1000 Birch Ridge Drive, Raleigh, NC 27610
Telephone Number: 919-707-6111
Electronic Mail Address: jldilday@ncdot.gov
Select one:
❑ I am the current property owner.
❑ I am an Authorized Agent or Environmental Consultant'
�x Interested Buyer or Under Contract to Purchase
❑ Other, please explain.
PROPERTY OWNER INFORMATION2
Name: NCDOT-EAU, Attn: Jason Dilday
Mailing Address: NCDOT Century Center Building A
1000 Birch Ridge Drive, Raleigh, NC 27610
Telephone Number: 919-707-6111
Electronic Mail Address: jldilday@ncdot.gov
1 Must provide completed Agent Authorization Form/Letter.
z Documentation of ownership also needs to be provided with request (copy of Deed, County GIS/Parcel/Tax Record).
Version: May 2017 Page 2
Jurisdictional Determination Request
D. PROPERTY ACCESS CERTIFICATION',4
By signing below, I authorize representatives of the Wilmington District, U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers (Corps) to enter upon the property herein described for the purpose of conducting on -
site investigations, if necessary, and issuing a jurisdictional determination pursuant to Section
404 of the Clean Water Act and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899. I, the
undersigned, am either a duly authorized owner of record of the property identified herein, or
acting as the duly authorized agent of the owner of record of the property.
Print Name
Capacity: ❑ Owner ❑ Authorized Agents
Date
Signature
E. REASON FOR JD REQUEST: (Check as many as applicable)
❑ I intend to construct/develop a project or perform activities on this parcel which would be
designed to avoid all aquatic resources.
❑ I intend to construct/develop a project or perform activities on this parcel which would be
designed to avoid all jurisdictional aquatic resources under Corps authority.
❑x I intend to construct/develop a projector perform activities on this parcel which may
require authorization from the Corps, and the JD would be used to avoid and minimize
impacts to jurisdictional aquatic resources and as an initial step in a future permitting
process.
❑ I intend to construct/develop a projector perform activities on this parcel which may
require authorization from the Corps; this request is accompanied by my permit application
and the JD is to be used in the permitting process.
❑ I intend to construct/develop a projector perform activities in a navigable water of the
U.S. which is included on the district Section 10 list and/or is subject to the ebb and flow of
the tide.
❑ A Corps JD is required in order obtain my local/state authorization.
❑ I intend to contest jurisdiction over a particular aquatic resource and request the Corps
confirm that jurisdiction does/does not exist over the aquatic resource on the parcel.
❑ I believe that the site may be comprised entirely of dry land.
❑ Other:
3 For NCDOT requests following the current NCDOT/USACE protocols, skip to Part E.
a If there are multiple parcels owned by different parties, please provide the following for each additional parcel on a
continuation sheet.
5 Must provide agent authorization form/letter signed by owner(s).
Version: May 2017 Page 3
Jurisdictional Determination Request
F. JURISDICTIONAL DETERNIINATION (JD) TYPE (Select One)
x❑ I am requesting that the Corps provide a preliminary JD for the property identified herein.
A Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination (PJD) provides an indication that there may
be "waters of the United States" or "navigable waters of the United States"on a property.
PJDs are sufficient as the basis for permit decisions. For the purposes of permitting, all
waters and wetlands on the property will be treated as if they are jurisdictional "waters of
the United States". PJDs cannot be appealed (33 C.F.R. 331.2); however, a PJD is
"preliminary" in the sense that an approved JD can be requested at any time. PJDs do
not expire.
❑ I am requesting that the Corps provide an approved JD for the property identified herein.
An Approved Jurisdictional Determination (AJD) is a determination that
jurisdictional "waters of the United States" or "navigable waters of the United
States" are either present or absent on a site. An approved JD identifies the limits of
waters on a site determined to be jurisdictional under the Clean Water Act and/or
Rivers and Harbors Act. Approved JDs are sufficient as the basis for permit
decisions. AJDs are appealable (33 C.F.R. 331.2). The results of the AJD will be
posted on the Corps website. A landowner, permit applicant, or other "affected
party" (33 C.F.R. 331.2) who receives an AJD may rely upon the AJD for five years
(subject to certain limited exceptions explained in Regulatory Guidance Letter 05-
02).
❑ I am unclear as to which JD I would like to request and require additional information
to inform my decision.
G. ALL REQUESTS
❑ Map of Property or Project Area. This Map must clearly depict the boundaries of the
review area.
❑ Size of Property or Review Area 51.66 acres.
❑ The property boundary (or review area boundary) is clearly physically marked on the site.
Version: May 2017 Page 4
Jurisdictional Determination Request
H. REQUESTS FROM CONSULTANTS
Project Coordinates (Decimal Degrees): Latitude: 35.798727
Longitude:-78.476707
1 A legible delineation map depicting the aquatic resources and the property/review area.
Delineation maps must be no larger than 11x17 and should contain the following: (Corps
signature of submitted survey plats will occur after the submitted delineation map has been
reviewed and approved).6
■ North Arrow
■ Graphical Scale
■ Boundary of Review Area
■ Date
■ Location of data points for each Wetland Determination Data Form or tributary
assessment reach.
For Approved Jurisdictional Determinations:
Jurisdictional wetland features should be labeled as Wetland Waters of the US, 404
wetlands, etc. Please include the acreage of these features.
Jurisdictional non -wetland features (i.e. tidal/navigable waters, tributaries,
impoundments) should be labeled as Non -Wetland Waters of the US, stream, tributary,
open water, relatively permanent water, pond, etc. Please include the acreage or linear
length of each of these features as appropriate.
Isolated waters, waters that lack a significant nexus to navigable waters, or non -
jurisdictional upland features should be identified as Non -Jurisdictional. Please
include a justification in the label regarding why the feature is non jurisdictional (i.e.
"Isolated", "No Significant Nexus", or "Upland Feature"). Please include the acreage
or linear length of these features as appropriate.
For Preliminary Jurisdictional Determinations:
Wetland and non -wetland features should not be identified as Jurisdictional, 404,
Waters of the United States, or anything that implies jurisdiction. These features can be
identified as Potential Waters of the United States, Potential Non -wetland Waters of
the United States, wetland, stream, open water, etc. Please include the acreage and
linear length of these features as appropriate.
Completed Wetland Determination Data Forms for appropriate region
(at least one wetland and one upland form needs to be completed for each wetland type)
6 Please refer to the guidance document titled "Survey Standards for Jurisdictional Determinations" to ensure that the
supplied map meets the necessary mapping standards. http://www.saw.usace.army.mil/Missions/Re ulatory-Permit-
Pro uam/Jurisdiction/
Version: May 2017 Page 5
Jurisdictional Determination Request
FqCompleted appropriate Jurisdictional Determination form
• PJDs, please complete a Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination Form' and include the
Aquatic Resource Table
• AJDs, please complete an Approved Jurisdictional Determination Form'
M Vicinity Map
Aerial Photograph
USGS Topographic Map
M Soil Survey Map
Other Maps, as appropriate (e.g. National Wetland Inventory Map, Proposed Site
Plan, previous delineation maps, LIDAR maps, FEMA floodplain maps)
Landscape Photos (if taken)
NCSAM and/or NCWAM Assessment Forms and Rating Sheets
F] NC Division of Water Resources Stream Identification Forms
�J Other Assessment Forms
' www.saw.usace.gM.niil/Portals/59/docs/reaWatoa/readocs/JD/RGL 08-02 App A Prelim JD Form fillable.pdf
8 Please see http://www.saw.usace.army.niil/Missions/Re ulatory-Permit-Proaram/Jurisdiction/
Principal Purpose: The information that you provide will be used in evaluating your request to determine
whether there are any aquatic resources within the project area subject to federal jurisdiction under the regulatory
authorities referenced above.
Routine Uses: This information may be shared with the Department of Justice and other federal, state, and local
government agencies, and the public, and may be made available as part of a public notice as required by federal
law. Your name and property location where federal jurisdiction is to be determined will be included in the
approved jurisdictional determination (AJD), which will be made available to the public on the District's website
and on the Headquarters USAGE website.
Disclosure: Submission of requested information is voluntary; however, if information is not provided, the
request for an AJD cannot be evaluated nor can an AJD be issued.
Version: May 2017 Page 6
Appendix 1: Fixures
Figure 1—Vicinity Map
Figure2—Preliminary Jurisdictional Determination Waters Map (Aerial)
Figure 3—Topographic Map
Figure 4—Soils Map
Prepared By: Preoared For:
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Appendix 2 - PRELIMINARY JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION (PJD) FORM
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
A. REPORT COMPLETION DATE FOR PJD:
B. NAME AND ADDRESS OF PERSON REQUESTING PJD: Jason Dilday, Century Center Building A, 1000 Birch Ridge
Drive, Raleigh, NC 27610
C. DISTRICT OFFICE, FILE NAME, AND NUMBER:
D. PROJECT LOCATION(S) AND BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
(USE THE TABLE BELOW TO DOCUMENT MULTIPLE AQUATIC RESOURCES AND/OR
AQUATIC RESOURCES AT DIFFERENT SITES)
State: North Carolina County/parish/borough: wake City: Knightdale
Center coordinates of site (lat/long in degree decimal format):
Lat.: 35.798727 Long.:-78.476707
Universal Transverse Mercator:
Name of nearest waterbody: Neuse River
E. REVIEW PERFORMED FOR SITE EVALUATION (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY):
❑ Office (Desk) Determination. Date:
❑ Field Determination. Date(s):
TABLE OF AQUATIC RESOURCES IN REVIEW AREA WHICH "MAY BE" SUBJECT TO REGULATORY
JURISDICTION.
Site
number
Latitude
(decimal
degrees)
Longitude
(decimal
degrees)
Estimated amount
of aquatic resource
in review area
(acreage and linear
feet, if applicable)
Type of aquatic
resource (i.e., wetland
vs. non -wetland
waters)
Geographic authority
to which the aquatic
resource "may be"
subject (i.e., Section
404 or Section 10/404)
1) The Corps of Engineers believes that there may be jurisdictional aquatic resources in
the review area, and the requestor of this PJD is hereby advised of his or her option
to request and obtain an approved JD (AJD) for that review area based on an
informed decision after having discussed the various types of JDs and their
characteristics and circumstances when they may be appropriate.
2) In any circumstance where a permit applicant obtains an individual permit, or a
Nationwide General Permit (NWP) or other general permit verification requiring "pre -
construction notification" (PCN), or requests verification for a non -reporting NWP or
other general permit, and the permit applicant has not requested an AJD for the
activity, the permit applicant is hereby made aware that: (1) the permit applicant has
elected to seek a permit authorization based on a PJD, which does not make an
official determination of jurisdictional aquatic resources; (2) the applicant has the
option to request an AJD before accepting the terms and conditions of the permit
authorization, and that basing a permit authorization on an AJD could possibly result
in less compensatory mitigation being required or different special conditions; (3) the
applicant has the right to request an individual permit rather than accepting the terms
and conditions of the NWP or other general permit authorization; (4) the applicant can
accept a permit authorization and thereby agree to comply with all the terms and
conditions of that permit, including whatever mitigation requirements the Corps has
determined to be necessary; (5) undertaking any activity in reliance upon the subject
permit authorization without requesting an AJD constitutes the applicant's acceptance
of the use of the PJD; (6) accepting a permit authorization (e.g., signing a proffered
individual permit) or undertaking any activity in reliance on any form of Corps permit
authorization based on a PJD constitutes agreement that all aquatic resources in the
review area affected in any way by that activity will be treated as jurisdictional, and
waives any challenge to such jurisdiction in any administrative or judicial compliance
or enforcement action, or in any administrative appeal or in any Federal court; and (7)
whether the applicant elects to use either an AJD or a PJD, the JD will be processed
as soon as practicable. Further, an AJD, a proffered individual permit (and all terms
and conditions contained therein), or individual permit denial can be administratively
appealed pursuant to 33 C.F.R. Part 331. If, during an administrative appeal, it
becomes appropriate to make an official determination whether geographic
jurisdiction exists over aquatic resources in the review area, or to provide an official
delineation of jurisdictional aquatic resources in the review area, the Corps will
provide an AJD to accomplish that result, as soon as is practicable. This PJD finds
that there "may be" waters of the U.S. and/or that there "may be" navigable waters of
the U.S. on the subject review area, and identifies all aquatic features in the review
area that could be affected by the proposed activity, based on the following
information:
SUPPORTING DATA. Data reviewed for PJD (check all that apply)
Checked items should be included in subject file. Appropriately reference sources
below where indicated for all checked items:
❑x Maps, plans, plots or plat submitted by or on behalf of the PJD requestor:
Map: Please refer to Appendix 1
❑ Data sheets prepared/submitted by or on behalf of the PJD requestor.
❑ Office concurs with data sheets/delineation report.
❑ Office does not concur with data sheets/delineation report. Rationale:
❑ Data sheets prepared by the Corps:
❑ Corps navigable waters' study:
❑ U.S. Geological Survey Hydrologic Atlas:
❑ USGS NHD data.
❑ USGS 8 and 12 digit HUC maps.
❑x U.S. Geological Survey map(s). Cite scale & quad name: 1:24,000 Knightdale Quad
Soil Survey of Wake County, North Carolina,
X❑ Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil Survey. Citation: November 1970
❑ National wetlands inventory map(s). Cite name:
❑ State/local wetland inventory map(s):
❑ FEMA/FIRM maps:
❑ 100-year Floodplain Elevation is: .(National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929)
x❑ Photographs: x❑ Aerial (Name & Date): NC one Map, Aerial flown 2017
or ❑ Other (Name & Date):
❑ Previous determination(s). File no. and date of response letter:
❑ Other information (please specify):
IMPORTANT NOTE: The information recorded on this form has not necessarily
been verified by the Corps and should not be relied upon for later jurisdictional
determinations.
Signature and date of
Regulatory staff member
completing PJD
Digitally signed by Mack
MackC.
C. Rivenbark, III
III 04'00'022.09.0908:36:50
Rivenbark,
Signature and date of
person requesting PJD
(REQUIRED, unless obtaining
the signature is impracticable)'
' Districts may establish timeframes for requestor to return signed PJD forms. If the requestor does not respond
within the established time frame, the district may presume concurrence and no additional follow up is
necessary prior to finalizing an action.
Appendix 3: Tables
Table of Aquatic Resources in Review Area which "May Be" Subject to Regulatory Jurisdiction
Characteristics of Streams within the Study Area
Characteristics of Wetlands within the Study Area
Surface Water Characteristics
Aquatic Upload Table
Table of Aquatic Resources in Review Area
which "May Be" Subject to Regulatory Jurisdiction
Site number
Latitude
decimal degrees)
Longitude
decimal degrees)
Estimated
amount of
aquatic resource
in review area
acres/linear feet
Type of
Aquatic
Resource
(Wetland/Non-
Wetland
Geographic Authority
to which the Aquatic
Resource "May Be"
Subject (Section 404 or
Section 10/404
SD
35.80645
-78.46434
85 if
Non -Wetland
Section 404
SI
35.77328
-78.47217
413 if
Non -Wetland
Section 404
SR
35.75451
-78.51303
621f
Non -Wetland
Section 404
SS
35.75451
-78.51303
1141f
Non -Wetland
Section 404
Poplar Creek
35.77344
-78.47333
88 if
Non -Wetland
Section 404
WB
35.79871
-78.47691
0.13 ac
Wetland
Section 404
WC
35.77352
-78.47343
0.05 ac
Wetland
Section 404
WD
35.77335
-78.47307
0.24 ac
Wetland
Section 404
Characteristics of Streams in the Study Area
Map ID
Length
(ft.)Classification
Compensatory Mitigation
Required
River Basin
Buffer
SD
85
Perennial
Undetermined
Subject
SI
413
Perennial
Undetermined
Subject
SR
62
Intermittent
Undetermined
Subject
SS
114
Intermittent
Undetermined
Subject
Poplar Creek
88
Perennial
Undetermined
Subject
Total
762
Characteristics of Wetlands in the Study Area
NCWAM
Hydrologic
Area (ac.) in
Map ID
NCWAM Rating
Classification
Classification
Study Area
WB
Headwater Forest
Low
Riparian
0.13
Bottomland
WC
Hardwood Forest
Low
Riparian
0.05
WD
Headwater Forest
Medium
Riparian
0.24
Total
0.42
Code
Local Waterway
SD
NORTH CAROLINA
R3UB
RIVERINE
Linear
85
FOOT
RPW
35.80645
-78.46434
Marks Creek
SI
NORTH CAROLINA
R3UB
RIVERINE
Linear
413
FOOT
RPWWD
35.77328
-78.47217
Poplar Creek
SR
NORTH CAROLINA
R4SB
RIVERINE
Linear
62
FOOT
RPW
35.75451
-78.51303
Neuse River
SS
NORTH CAROLINA
R4SB
RIVERINE
Linear
114
FOOT
RPW
35.75451
-78.51303
Neuse River
Poplar Creek
NORTH CAROLINA
R3UB
RIVERINE
Linear
88
FOOT
RPWWD
35.77344
-78.47333
Neuse River
WB
NORTH CAROLINA
PFO
RIVERINE
Area
0.13
ACRE
RPWWN
35.79871
-78.47691
Mingo Creek
WC
NORTH CAROLINA
PSS
RIVERINE
Area
0.05
ACRE
RPWWD
35.77352
-78.47343
Poplar Creek
WD
NORTH CAROLINA
PSS
RIVERINE
Area
0.24
ACRE
RPWWD
35.77335
-78.47307
Poplar Creek
ndix 4: Field Data Forms
Wetland Determination Data Forms
NCDWQ Stream Identification Forms
NCWAM Data Forms
NCSAM Data Forms
►TiU:LTiU:�
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS; U-6026 City/County: Wake Sampling Date: 6/7/2021
Applicant/Owner: North Carolina Department of Transportation State: NC Sampling Point: BK03
Investigator(s): B. Cogdell-Atkins Section, Township, Range: Knightdale USGS 1:24,000 Quadrangle
Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): flatwoods Local relief (concave, convex, none): Concave Slope (%): 0-3
Subregion (LRR or MLRA): P-136 Lat: 35.798708 Long:-78.476911 Datum: NAD83
Soil Map Unit Name: CnA-Colfax Sandy Loam NWI classification: PFO
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No within a Wetland? Yes X No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B6)
Surface Water (Al) _
True Aquatic Plants (B14)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
High Water Table (A2) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
X Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Saturation (A3) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Water Marks (B1) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Dry -Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
Drift Deposits (B3) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1)
Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
X Water -Stained Leaves (B9)
_ Microtopographic Relief (D4)
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ FAC-Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Water Table Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Saturation Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
VEGETATION (Five Strata) - Use scientific names of plants.
Sampling Point: BK03
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Dominance Testworksheet:
Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
% Cover
Species?
Status
Number of Dominant Species
1. Acer rubrum
40
Yes
FAC
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 6 (A)
2. Quercus nigra
10
No
FAC
3Pinus taeda
5
No
FAC
Total Number of Dominant 6
.
Species Across All Strata: (B)
q Liquidambar styraciflua
5
No
FAC
Percent of Dominant Species
5.
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A/B)
6.
Prevalence Index worksheet:
60 = Total Cover
30
12
Total % Cover of: Multiply by:
50% of total cover:
20% of
total cover:
OBL species x 1 =
Sapling Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
1. Acer rubrum
10
Yes
FAC
FACW species x 2 =
Li uidambar st raciflua
2. q Y
5
Yes
FAC
FAC species x 3 =
FACU species x 4 =
3.
UPL species x 5 =
4.
Column Totals: (A) (B)
5.
6.
Prevalence Index = B/A =
15
= Total Cover
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
50% of total cover:
7.5
20% of
total cover:
3
1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
X 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
1
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is :53.0'
2
_ 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
3.
Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
4.
5.
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
6.
be present, unless disturbed or problematic.
0
= Total Cover
Definitions of Five Vegetation Strata:
50% of total cover:
N/A
20% of
total cover:
N/A
5' rad.
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
Herb Stratum (Plot size: )
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in.
1. Microstegium vimineum
50
Yes
FAC
(7.6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH).
2.
Sapling - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
3.
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
4
than 3 in. (7.6 cm) DBH.
5.
Shrub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
6
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height.
7.
Herb -AII herbaceous (non -woody) plants, including
$
herbaceous vines, regardless of size, and woody
plants, except woody vines, less than approximately 3
9.
ft (1 m) in height.
10.
Woody vine - All woody vines, regardless of height.
11.
50
= Total Cover
50% of total cover:
25
20% of
total cover:
10
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
1 Smilax rotundifolia
30
Yes
FAC
2. Toxicodendron radicans
20
Yes
FAC
3 Parthenocissus quinquefolia
5
No
FACU
4.
5.
Hydrophytic
55
= Total Cover
Vegetation
50% of total cover:
27.5
20% of
total cover:
11
Present? Yes X No
Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.)
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont -Version 2.0
SOIL Sampling Point: BK03
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) %
Color (moist) % Type Loc
Texture Remarks
0-2 10YR 4/2 100
Clay loam
2-8 10YR 5/1 80
10YR 7/6 20 C M
Clay loam
8-12+ 10YR 5/1 100
Clay loam
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced
Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains.
2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Hydric Soil Indicators:
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
Histosol (Al)
_ Dark Surface (S7)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148) _ Coast Prairie Redox (A16)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148)
(MLRA 147, 148)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
X Depleted Matrix (F3)
(MLRA 136, 147)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR N,
_ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N,
MLRA 147, 148)
MLRA 136)
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 136, 122)
3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148) wetland hydrology must be present,
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Red Parent Material (F21) (MLRA 127, 147)
unless disturbed or problematic.
Restrictive Layer (if observed):
Type:
Depth (inches):
Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
WB-UP
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS; U-6026 City/County: Wake Sampling Date: 6/7/2021
Applicant/Owner: North Carolina Department of Transportation State: NC Sampling Point: BK03
Investigator(s): B. Cogdell-Atkins Section, Township, Range: Knightdale USGS 1:24,000 Quadrangle
Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): flatwoods Local relief (concave, convex, none): None Slope (%): 0-3
Subregion (LRR or MLRA): P-136 Lat: 35.798708 Long:-78.476911 Datum: NAD83
Soil Map Unit Name: CnA-Colfax Sandy Loam NWI classification: N/A
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation Soil X , or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation Soil , or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X within a Wetland? Yes No X
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
Remarks: Hardpan beginning at 6" in soil profile. Unable to penetrate beyond 12 inches in sample location.
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B6)
Surface Water (Al) _
True Aquatic Plants (B14)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
High Water Table (A2) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Saturation (A3) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Water Marks (B1) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Dry -Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
Drift Deposits (B3) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1)
Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ Water -Stained Leaves (B9)
_ Microtopographic Relief (D4)
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ FAC-Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Water Table Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Saturation Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
VEGETATION (Five Strata) — Use scientific names of plants.
Sampling Point: BK03
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Dominance Testworksheet:
Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
% Cover
Species?
Status
Number of Dominant Species
1. Liquidambar styraciflua
10
Yes
FAC
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 5 (A)
2.
Total Number of Dominant
6
3.
Species Across All Strata: (B)
4.
Percent of Dominant Species
5.
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 83 (A/B)
6.
Prevalence Index worksheet:
10 = Total Cover
Total % Cover of: Multiply by:
50% of total cover:
5 20% of
total cover:
2
OBL species x 1 =
Sapling Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
1. Liquidambar styraciflua
25
Yes
FAC
FACW species x 2 =
2. Ulmus rubra
5
No
FAC
FAC species x 3 =
FACU species x 4 =
3.
UPL species x 5 =
4.
Column Totals: (A) (B)
5.
6.
Prevalence Index = B/A =
30
= Total Cover
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
50% of total cover:
15 20% of
total cover:
6
— 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
X 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
1 Rosa multiflora
15
Yes
FACU
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is <_3.0'
2
_ 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
3.
Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
4.
_
5.
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
6.
be present, unless disturbed or problematic.
15
= Total Cover
Definitions of Five Vegetation Strata:
50% of total cover:
7•5 20% of
total cover:
3
5' rad.
Tree — Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
Herb Stratum (Plot size: )
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in.
1 Microstegium vimineum
50
Yes
FAC
(7.6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH).
2. Toxicodendron radicans
20
Yes
FAC
Sapling — Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
3. Solidago canadensis
5
No
FACU
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
A
than 3 in. (7.6 cm) DBH.
5.
6.
7.
50% of total cover: 37.5
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
1.Toxicodendron radicans
o Wisteria sinensis
3.
4.
5.
75 = Total Cover
20% of total cover: 15
10 Yes FAC
F K1_ nuo
15 = Total Cover
50% of total cover: 7•5 20% of total cover: 3
Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.)
Shrub — Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height.
Herb —AII herbaceous (non -woody) plants, including
herbaceous vines, regardless of size, and woody
plants, except woody vines, less than approximately 3
ft (1 m) in height.
Woody vine — All woody vines, regardless of height.
Hydrophytic
Vegetation
Present? Yes X No
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont —Version 2.0
SOIL Sampling Point: BK03
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) %
Color (moist) % Type Loc
Texture Remarks
0-6 10YR 4/4 100
Clay loam
6-12+ 10yr 4/5 100
Clay loam hardpan beginning at 6" depth
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains.
2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Hydric Soil Indicators:
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
Histosol (Al)
_ Dark Surface (S7)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148) _ Coast Prairie Redox (A16)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148)
(MLRA 147, 148)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
(MLRA 136, 147)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR N,
_ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N,
MLRA 147, 148)
MLRA 136)
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 136, 122)
3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148) wetland hydrology must be present,
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Red Parent Material (F21) (MLRA 127, 147)
unless disturbed or problematic.
Restrictive Layer (if observed):
Type:
Depth (inches):
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
WC/WD-WET
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS; U-6026 City/County: Wake Sampling Date: 6/2/2021
Applicant/Owner: North Carolina Department of Transportation State: NC Sampling Point: BD06
Investigator(s): B. Cogdell-Atkins Section, Township, Range: Knightdale USGS 1:24,000 Quadrangle
Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): Floodplaln Local relief (concave, convex, none): Concave Slope (%): 0-3
Subregion (LRR or MLRA): P-136 Lat: 35.773345 Long: -78.473072 Datum: NAD83
Soil Map Unit Name: CnA-Colfax Sandy Loam NWI classification: PSS
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes X No Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No within a Wetland? Yes X No
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B6)
Surface Water (Al) _
True Aquatic Plants (B14)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
X High Water Table (A2) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
X Saturation (A3) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Water Marks (B1) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Dry -Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
Drift Deposits (B3) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1)
Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ Water -Stained Leaves (B9)
_ Microtopographic Relief (D4)
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ FAC-Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches): 0
Water Table Present? Yes X No
Depth (inches): 6
Saturation Present? Yes X No
Depth (inches): surface
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes X No
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
VEGETATION (Five Strata) - Use scientific names of plants. Sampling Point: BD06
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Dominance Testworksheet:
Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
% Cover
Species?
Status
Number of Dominant Species 3
1.
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A)
2.
Total Number of Dominant
4
3.
Species Across All Strata: (B)
4.
Percent of Dominant Species
75
5.
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A/B)
6.
Prevalence Index worksheet:
0 = Total Cover
Total % Cover of: Multiply by:
50% of total cover:
N/A
20% of
total cover:
N/A
15' rad.)
OBL species x 1 =
Sapling Stratum (Plot size:
FACW species x 2 =
1.
FAC species x 3 =
2.
FACU species x 4 =
3.
UPL species x 5 =
4.
Column Totals: (A) (B)
5.
6.
Prevalence Index = B/A =
0
= Total Cover
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
50% of total cover:
N/A
20% of
total cover:
N/A
1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
X 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
,.Rosa multiflora
20
Yes
FACU
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is :53.0'
2. Alnus serrulata
15
Yes
OBL
_ 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
3. Rubus argutus
5
No
FACU
data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
4 Acer rubrum
5
No
FAC
- Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
5 Morelia cerifera
5
No
FAC
Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
6.
be present, unless disturbed or problematic.
50
= Total Cover
Definitions of Five Vegetation Strata:
50% of total cover:
25
20% of
total cover:
10
5' rad.
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
Herb Stratum (Plot size: )
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in.
1. Carex lupullna
50
Yes
OBL
(7.6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH).
2. Juncus effusus
20
Yes
FACW
Sapling -Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
3 Woodwardla areolata
5
No
FACW
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
4 Impatiens capensis
5
No
FACW
than 3 in. (7.6 cm) DBH.
5.
Shrub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
6
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height.
7.
Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, including
$
herbaceous vines, regardless of size, and woody
plants, except woody vines, less than approximately 3
9.
ft (1 m) in height.
10.
Woody vine - All woody vines, regardless of height.
11.
80 = Total Cover
50% of total cover:
40
20% of
total cover:
16
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
0
Hydrophytic
= Total Cover
Vegetation
50% of total cover:
N/A
20% of
total cover:
N/A
Present? Yes X No
Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.)
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont - Version 2.0
SOIL Sampling Point: BD06
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) %
Color (moist) % Type Loc
Texture Remarks
0-2 10YR 4/3 100
Loam
2-6 10RY 5/1 90
10YR 5/6 10 C M
Clay loam
6-18+ 10YR 6/1 95
10YR 5/6 5 C M
Clay loam
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced
Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains.
2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Hydric Soil Indicators:
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
Histosol (Al)
_ Dark Surface (S7)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148) _ Coast Prairie Redox (A16)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148)
(MLRA 147, 148)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
X Depleted Matrix (F3)
(MLRA 136, 147)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR N,
_ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N,
MLRA 147, 148)
MLRA 136)
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 136, 122)
3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148) wetland hydrology must be present,
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Red Parent Material (F21) (MLRA 127, 147)
unless disturbed or problematic.
Restrictive Layer (if observed):
Type:
Depth (inches):
Hydric Soil Present? Yes X No
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
WC/WD-UP
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS; U-6026 City/County: Wake Sampling Date: 06/02/2021
Applicant/Owner: North Carolina Department of Transportation State: NC Sampling Point: BD06
Investigator(s): B. Cogdell-Atkins Section, Township, Range: Knightdale USGS 1:24,000 Quadrangle
Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): Local relief (concave, convex, none): Fillslope Slope (%): 0-3
Subregion (LRR or MLRA): P-136 Lat: 35.773345 Long:-78.473072 Datum: NAD83
Soil Map Unit Name: CnA-Colfax Sandy Loam NWI classification: N/A
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation Soil X , or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation Soil , or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No X Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X within a Wetland? Yes No X
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
Remarks: Data form location occurs at wetland boundary along roadside toe of slope. Soil is largely comprised of fill material
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B6)
Surface Water (Al) _
True Aquatic Plants (B14)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
High Water Table (A2) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Saturation (A3) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Water Marks (B1) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Dry -Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
Drift Deposits (B3) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1)
Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ Water -Stained Leaves (B9)
_ Microtopographic Relief (D4)
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ FAC-Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Water Table Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Saturation Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
VEGETATION (Five Strata) — Use scientific names of plants.
Sampling Point: BD06
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Dominance Testworksheet:
Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
% Cover
Species? Status
Number of Dominant Species
1.
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 0 (A)
2.
Total Number of Dominant
3
3.
Species Across All Strata: (B)
4.
Percent of Dominant Species
0
5.
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A/B)
6.
Prevalence Index worksheet:
0 = Total Cover
N/A
N/A
Total % Cover of: Multiply by:
50% of total cover:
20% of
total cover:
OBL species 0 x 1 =
Sapling Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
FACW species 0 x 2 =
1
FAC species 0 x 3 =
2.
FACU species 85 x 4 = 340
3.
UPL species 0 x 5 =
4.
Column Totals: 85 (A) 340 (B)
5.
6.
Prevalence Index = B/A = 4
0
= Total Cover
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
50% of total cover:
N/A
20% of
total cover: N/A
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
1
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is :53.0'
2
_ 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
3.
Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
4.
5.
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
6.
be present, unless disturbed or problematic.
0
= Total Cover
Definitions of Five Vegetation Strata:
50% of total cover:
N/A
20% of
total cover: N/A
5' rad.
Tree — Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
Herb Stratum (Plot size: )
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in.
1. Paspalum notatum
60
Yes FACU
(7.6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH).
2 Taraxacum officinale
10
No FACU
Sapling — Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
3. Salanum carolinense
5
No FACU
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
4
than 3 in. (7.6 cm) DBH.
5.
Shrub — Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
6
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height.
7.
Herb —AII herbaceous (non -woody) plants, including
$
herbaceous vines, regardless of size, and woody
plants, except woody vines, less than approximately 3
9.
ft (1 m) in height.
10.
Woody vine — All woody vines, regardless of height.
11.
75
= Total Cover
50% of total cover:
37.5
20% of
total cover: 15
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
1 Rosa multiflora
5
Yes FACU
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
5
Yes FACU
3.
4.
5.
10 Hydrophytic
= Total Cover Vegetation X
50% of total cover: 5 20% of total cover: 2
Present? Yes No
Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.)
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont —Version 2.0
SOIL Sampling Point: BD06
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) %
Color (moist) % Type Loc
Texture Remarks
0-6 10YR 4/3 100
Clay Loam
6-12+ Roadside Fill
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains.
2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Hydric Soil Indicators:
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
Histosol (Al)
_ Dark Surface (S7)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148) _ Coast Prairie Redox (A16)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148)
(MLRA 147, 148)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
(MLRA 136, 147)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR N,
_ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N,
MLRA 147, 148)
MLRA 136)
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 136, 122)
3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148) wetland hydrology must be present,
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Red Parent Material (F21) (MLRA 127, 147)
unless disturbed or problematic.
Restrictive Layer (if observed):
Type:
Depth (inches):
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
X01-U P
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS; U-6026 City/County: Wake Sampling Date: 6/7/2021
Applicant/Owner: North Carolina Department of Transportation State: NC Sampling Point: X01
Investigator(s): B. Cogdell-Atkins Section, Township, Range: Raleigh East USGS 1:24,000 Quadrangle
Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): flatwoods Local relief (concave, convex, none): None Slope (%): 0-2
Subregion (LRR or MLRA): P-136 Lat: 35.753859 Long:-78.508306 Datum: NAD83
Soil Map Unit Name: WnA-Colfax Wehadkee Silt Loam NWI classification: N/A
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation X , Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation , Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No X Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X within a Wetland? Yes No X
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
Remarks: Maintained turf/lawn dominated by fescue
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B6)
Surface Water (Al) _
True Aquatic Plants (B14)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
High Water Table (A2) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Saturation (A3) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Water Marks (B1) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Dry -Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
Drift Deposits (B3) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1)
Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ Water -Stained Leaves (B9)
_ Microtopographic Relief (D4)
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ FAC-Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Water Table Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Saturation Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
VEGETATION (Five Strata) - Use scientific names of plants. Sampling Point: X01
Absolute
Dominant Indicator
Dominance Testworksheet:
Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
% Cover
Species? Status
Number of Dominant Species
1.
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 0 (A)
2.
Total Number of Dominant
2
3.
Species Across All Strata: (B)
4.
Percent of Dominant Species
0
5.
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A/B)
6.
0
= Total Cover
Prevalence Index worksheet:
N/A
N/A
Total % Cover of: Multiply by:
50% of total cover:
20% of
total cover:
OBL species 0 x 1 = 0
Sapling Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
0 0
FACW species x 2 =
1.
FAC species 0 x 3 = 0
2.
FACU species 105 x 4 = 420
3.
UPL species 0 x 5 = 0
4.
Column Totals: 105 (A) 420 (B)
5.
4
6.
Prevalence Index = B/A =
0
= Total Cover
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
50% of total cover:
N/A
20% of
total cover: N/A
- 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
1
_ 3 - Prevalence Index is :53.0'
2
_ 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
3.
Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
4.
_
5.
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
6.
be present, unless disturbed or problematic.
0
= Total Cover
Definitions of Five Vegetation Strata:
50% of total cover:
N/A
20% of
total cover: N/A
5' rad.
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
Herb Stratum (Plot size: )
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in.
1. Festuca rubra
85
Yes FACU
(7.6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH).
2. Eupotorium Capillidlium
10
No FACU
Sapling - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
3.
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
4
than 3 in. (7.6 cm) DBH.
5.
Shrub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
6
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height.
7.
Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, including
$
herbaceous vines, regardless of size, and woody
plants, except woody vines, less than approximately 3
9.
ft (1 m) in height.
10.
Woody vine - All woody vines, regardless of height.
11.
95
= Total Cover
50% of total cover:
47.5
20% of
total cover: 19
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
1.Rubus argutus
10
Yes FACU
2.
3.
4.
5.
10
Hydrophytic
= Total Cover
Vegetation
50% of total cover:
5
20% of
total cover: 2
Present? Yes No X
Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.)
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont - Version 2.0
SOIL Sampling Point: X01
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) %
Color (moist) % Type Loc
Texture Remarks
0-6 10YR 4/4 100
Clay loam
6-12+ 10yr 4/5 100
Clay loam hardpan beginning at 6" depth
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains.
2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Hydric Soil Indicators:
0-6 10YR 4/4 100
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
Histosol (Al)
_ Dark Surface (S7)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148) _ Coast Prairie Redox (A16)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148)
(MLRA 147, 148)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
(MLRA 136, 147)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR N,
_ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N,
MLRA 147, 148)
MLRA 136)
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 136, 122)
3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148) wetland hydrology must be present,
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Red Parent Material (F21) (MLRA 127, 147)
unless disturbed or problematic.
Restrictive Layer (if observed):
Type:
Depth (inches):
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X
Remarks
ay loam
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
X102-U P
WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS: U-6026 City/County: Wake Sampling Date: 6/7/2021
Applicant/Owner: North Carolina Department of Transportation State: NC Sampling Point: X102
Investigator(s): B. Cogdell-Atkins Section, Township, Range: Raleigh East USGS 1:24,000 Quadrangle
Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): Flatwoods Local relief (concave, convex, none): None Slope (%): 0-2
Subregion (LRR or MLRA): P-136 Lat: 35.748601 Long:-78.466894 Datum: NAD83
Soil Map Unit Name: MeA-Mantachie Sandy Loam NWI classification: N/A
Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes X No (If no, explain in Remarks.)
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes X No
Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.)
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc.
Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No X Is the Sampled Area
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X within a Wetland? Yes No X
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY
Wetland Hydrology Indicators:
Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required)
Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply)
_ Surface Soil Cracks (B6)
Surface Water (Al) _
True Aquatic Plants (B14)
_ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8)
High Water Table (A2) _
Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl)
_ Drainage Patterns (B10)
_ Saturation (A3) _
Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3)
_ Moss Trim Lines (B16)
_ Water Marks (B1) _
Presence of Reduced Iron (C4)
_ Dry -Season Water Table (C2)
_ Sediment Deposits (B2) _
Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6)
_ Crayfish Burrows (C8)
Drift Deposits (B3) _
Thin Muck Surface (C7)
_ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9)
Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _
Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1)
Iron Deposits (B5)
_ Geomorphic Position (D2)
_ Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7)
_ Shallow Aquitard (D3)
_ Water -Stained Leaves (B9)
_ Microtopographic Relief (D4)
Aquatic Fauna (B13)
_ FAC-Neutral Test (D5)
Field Observations:
Surface Water Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Water Table Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Saturation Present? Yes No X
Depth (inches):
Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No X
includes capillary fringe)
Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available:
Remarks:
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
VEGETATION (Five Strata) - Use scientific names of plants.
Sampling Point: X102
Absolute Dominant Indicator
Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. ) % Cover Species? Status
1. Quercus shumardii 15 Yes FAC
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Dominance Test worksheet:
Number of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 1 (A)
Total Number of Dominant
Species Across All Strata: 7 (B)
Percent of Dominant Species
That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 14 (A/B)
15
Prevalence Index worksheet:
= Total Cover
3
Total % Cover of:
Multiply by:
50% of total cover:
7•5 20% of total cover:
OBL species 0
x 1 -
0
Sapling Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
0
FACW species
x 2 =
0
1 Juniperus virginiana
10 Yes FACU
FAC species 15
x 3 =
45
2 Rhus copallinum
5 Yes FACU
FACU species 65
x 4 =
260
3.
UPL species 10
x 5 =
50
4.
Column Totals: 90
(A)
355 (g)
5.
6.
Prevalence Index = B/A = 3.9
15 = Total Cover
Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators:
50% of total cover:
7.5 20% of total cover: 3
_ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation
Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 15' rad. )
_ 2 - Dominance Test is >50%
1. Juniperus virginiana
5 Yes FACU
- 3 - Prevalence Index is :53.0'
2. Rhus copallinum
5 Yes FACU
- 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting
data in Remarks or on a separate sheet)
3.
Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain)
4.
_
5.
'Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must
6.
be present, unless disturbed or problematic.
10 = Total Cover
Definitions of Five Vegetation Strata:
50% of total cover:
5 20% of total cover: 2
Tree - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
Herb Stratum (Plot size: 5' rad. )
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in.
1. Sorghum halepense
40 Yes FACU
(7.6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH).
2 Daucus carolta
10 Yes UPL
Sapling -Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
3.
approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less
4
than 3 in. (7.6 cm) DBH.
5.
Shrub - Woody plants, excluding woody vines,
6
approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height.
7.
Herb - All herbaceous (non -woody) plants, including
$
herbaceous vines, regardless of size, and woody
plants, except woody vines, less than approximately 3
9.
ft (1 m) in height.
10.
Woody vine - All woody vines, regardless of height.
11.
50 = Total Cover
50% of total cover: 25 20% of total cover: 10
Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30' rad. )
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
0 Hydrophytic
= Total Cover Vegetation
X
50% of total cover: N/A 20% of total cover: N/A Present? Yes No -
Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.)
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont - Version 2.0
SOIL Sampling Point: X102
Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.)
Depth Matrix
Redox Features
(inches) Color (moist) %
Color (moist) % Type Loc
Texture Remarks
0-6 10YR 4/4 100
Clay Loam
6-12 10YR 4/5 100
Clay Loam
'Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains.
2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix.
Hydric Soil Indicators:
Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3:
Histosol (Al)
_ Dark Surface (S7)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147)
_ Histic Epipedon (A2)
_ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148) _ Coast Prairie Redox (A16)
_ Black Histic (A3)
_ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148)
(MLRA 147, 148)
Hydrogen Sulfide (A4)
_ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19)
_ Stratified Layers (A5)
_ Depleted Matrix (F3)
(MLRA 136, 147)
_ 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N)
_ Redox Dark Surface (F6)
_ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12)
Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11)
_ Depleted Dark Surface (F7)
_ Other (Explain in Remarks)
_ Thick Dark Surface (Al2)
_ Redox Depressions (F8)
_ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR N,
_ Iron -Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N,
MLRA 147, 148)
MLRA 136)
_ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)
_ Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 136, 122)
3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and
_ Sandy Redox (S5)
_ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148) wetland hydrology must be present,
_ Stripped Matrix (S6)
_ Red Parent Material (F21) (MLRA 127, 147)
unless disturbed or problematic.
Restrictive Layer (if observed):
Type:
Depth (inches):
Hydric Soil Present? Yes No X
Remarks
US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0
SD
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 06/07/2021
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS
Latitude: 35.806449
Evaluator: B. Cogdell-Atkins
County: Wake
Longitude:-78.464335
Total Points:
Stream Determination (circle one)
Other
Stream is at least intermittent 30
Ephemeral Intermittent KEEEi5>1e.g.
Quad Name: Knightdale
if >_ 19 or perennial if >_ 30`
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 14.5 )
Absent
Weak
Moderate
Strong
1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank
0
1
20
3
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
0
1
20
3
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
0
10
2
3
4. Particle size of stream substrate
0
1
2
3
5. Active/relict floodplain
0
1
2
3
6. Depositional bars or benches
0
1
2
3
7. Recent alluvial deposits
0
1
2
3
8. Headcuts
0
1
20
3
9. Grade control
(
0.5
1
1.5
10. Natural valley
0
0.5
1
1.
11. Second or greater order channel
No 0
Yes = 3
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal = 9.5 )
12. Presence of Baseflow
0
1
02
3
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
0
1
2
3
14. Leaf litter
1.5
1
0.5
0
15. Sediment on plants or debris
0
0.5
1
1.5
16. Organic debris lines or piles
0
0.
1
1.5
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
No = 0
Yes 03
C. Biology (Subtotal =
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
3
2
1
0
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
3
2
1
0
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
OO
1
2
3
21. Aquatic Mollusks
0
1
2
3
22. Fish
0
0.5
1
1.5
23. Crayfish
Q
0.5
1
1.5
24. Amphibians
Q
0.5
1
1.5
25. Algae
0
0.5
1
1.5
26. Wetland plants in streambed
FACW = 0.75; OBL =
1.5 Other Cp
"perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
SI
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 6/2/2021 4:00:00 PM
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS
Latitude: 35.773278604666601
Evaluator: Ben Cogdell, Rainor Gresham
County: Wake
Longitude: -
78.472166989666604
Total Points:
Stream Determination
Other
Stream is at least intermittent 31.25
Perennial
e.g. Quad Name: Knightdale
if>_ 19 or perennial if>_ 30`
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 15.5)
Absent Weak I Moderate Strong
1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank
Moderate (2)
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
Strong (3)
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
Moderate (2)
4. Particle size of stream substrate
Weak (1)
5. Active/relict floodplain
Strong (3)
6. Depositional bars or benches
Moderate (2)
7. Recent alluvial deposits
Weak (1)
8. Headcuts
Absent (0)
9. Grade control
Absent (0)
10. Natural valley
Strong (1.5)
11. Second or greater order channel
No (0)
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal =9)
12. Presence of Baseflow
Strong (3)
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
Absent (0)
14. Leaf litter
Absent (1.5)
15. Sediment on plants or debris
Weak (0.5)
16. Organic debris lines or piles
Moderate (1)
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
Yes (3)
C. Biology (Subtotal = 6.75)
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
Absent (3)
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
Absent (3)
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
Absent (0)
21. Aquatic Mollusks
Absent (0)
22. Fish
Absent (0)
23. Crayfish
Absent (0)
24. Amphibians
Absent (0)
25. Algae
Absent (0)
26. Wetland plants in streambed
FACW (0.75)
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes: Within wetland BB
Sketch:
SR
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 6/2/2021 4:00:00 PM
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS
Latitude: 35.754506150833301
Evaluator: Ben Cogdell, Rainor Gresham
County: Wake
Longitude: -
78.513027425000004
Total Points:
Stream Determination
Other
Stream is at least intermittent 28
Intermittent
e.g. Quad Name: Raleigh East
if>_ 19 or perennial if>_ 30`
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 14)
Absent Weak I Moderate Strong
1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank
Moderate (2)
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
Moderate (2)
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
Weak (1)
4. Particle size of stream substrate
Weak (1)
5. Active/relict floodplain
Weak (1)
6. Depositional bars or benches
Moderate (2)
7. Recent alluvial deposits
Moderate (2)
8. Headcuts
Absent (0)
9. Grade control
Strong (1.5)
10. Natural valley
Strong (1.5)
11. Second or greater order channel
No (0)
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal = 9)
12. Presence of Baseflow
Moderate (2)
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
Absent (0)
14. Leaf litter
Absent (1.5)
15. Sediment on plants or debris
Strong (1.5)
16. Organic debris lines or piles
Moderate (1)
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
Yes (3)
C. Biology (Subtotal = 5)
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
Weak (2)
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
Absent (3)
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
Absent (0)
21. Aquatic Mollusks
Absent (0)
22. Fish
Absent (0)
23. Crayfish
Absent (0)
24. Amphibians
Absent (0)
25. Algae
Absent (0)
26. Wetland plants in streambed
Other (0)
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
SS
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 6/2/2021 5:56:23 PM
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS
Latitude: 35.754506150833301
Evaluator: Ben Cogdell, Rainor Gresham
County: Wake
Longitude: -
78.513027425000004
Total Points:
Stream Determination
Other
Stream is at least intermittent 28
Intermittent
e.g. Quad Name: Raleigh East
if>_ 19 or perennial if>_ 30`
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 14)
Absent Weak I Moderate Strong
1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank
Moderate (2)
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
Moderate (2)
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
Weak (1)
4. Particle size of stream substrate
Weak (1)
5. Active/relict floodplain
Weak (1)
6. Depositional bars or benches
Moderate (2)
7. Recent alluvial deposits
Moderate (2)
8. Headcuts
Absent (0)
9. Grade control
Strong (1.5)
10. Natural valley
Strong (1.5)
11. Second or greater order channel
No (0)
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal = 9)
12. Presence of Baseflow
Moderate (2)
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
Absent (0)
14. Leaf litter
Absent (1.5)
15. Sediment on plants or debris
Strong (1.5)
16. Organic debris lines or piles
Moderate (1)
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
Yes (3)
C. Biology (Subtotal = 5)
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
Weak (2)
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
Absent (3)
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
Absent (0)
21. Aquatic Mollusks
Absent (0)
22. Fish
Absent (0)
23. Crayfish
Absent (0)
24. Amphibians
Absent (0)
25. Algae
Absent (0)
26. Wetland plants in streambed
Other (0)
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
Poplar Creek -Upper
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 6/2/2021 3:22:43 PM
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS
Latitude: 35.773441326166598
Evaluator: Ben Cogdell, Rainor Gresham
County: Wake
Longitude: -
78.473331647666598
Total Points:
Stream Determination
Other
����++
Stream is at least intermittent JV.S
Perennial
e.g. Quad Name: Knightdale
if>_ 19 or perennial if>_ 30`
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 21.5)
Absent Weak I Moderate Strong
1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank
Strong (3)
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
Moderate (2)
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
Moderate (2)
4. Particle size of stream substrate
Moderate (2)
5. Active/relict floodplain
Strong (3)
6. Depositional bars or benches
Strong (3)
7. Recent alluvial deposits
Moderate (2)
8. Headcuts
Absent (0)
9. Grade control
Absent (0)
10. Natural valley
Strong (1.5)
11. Second or greater order channel
Yes (3)
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal =9)
12. Presence of Baseflow
Strong (3)
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
Absent (0)
14. Leaf litter
Absent (1.5)
15. Sediment on plants or debris
Moderate (1)
16. Organic debris lines or piles
Weak (0.5)
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
Yes (3)
C. Biology (Subtotal =_ 6)
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
Absent (3)
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
Absent (3)
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
Absent (0)
21. Aquatic Mollusks
Absent (0)
22. Fish
Absent (0)
23. Crayfish
Absent (0)
24. Amphibians
Absent (0)
25. Algae
Absent (0)
26. Wetland plants in streambed
Other (0)
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
X100
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 6/7/2021 4:00:00 PM
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS
Latitude: 35.803055106695503
Evaluator: Ben Cogdell, Rainor Gresham
County: Wake
Longitude: -
78.468646500332696
Total Points:
Stream Determination
Other
Stream is at least intermittent 135
Ephemeral
e.g. Quad Name:
Knightdale
if>_ 19 or perennial if>_ 30"
1
1
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 7_5)
Absent Weak I Moderate Strong
1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank
Weak (1)
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
Weak (1)
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
Weak (1)
4. Particle size of stream substrate
Weak (1)
5. Active/relict floodplain
Weak (1)
6. Depositional bars or benches
Absent (0)
7. Recent alluvial deposits
Weak (1)
8. Headcuts
Absent (0)
9. Grade control
Absent (0)
10. Natural valley
Strong (1.5)
11. Second or greater order channel
No (0)
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal =3)
12. Presence of Baseflow
Absent (0)
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
Absent (0)
14. Leaf litter
Weak (1)
15. Sediment on plants or debris
Moderate (1)
16. Organic debris lines or piles
Moderate (1)
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
No (0)
C. Biology (Subtotal = 3)
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
Moderate (1)
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
Weak (2)
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
Absent (0)
21. Aquatic Mollusks
Absent (0)
22. Fish
Absent (0)
23. Crayfish
Absent (0)
24. Amphibians
Absent (0)
25. Algae
Absent (0)
26. Wetland plants in streambed
Other (0)
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
X101
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 6/7/2021 4:00:00 PM
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS
Latitude: 35.795469672561403
Evaluator: Ben Cogdell, Rainor Gresham
County: Wake
Longitude: -
78.522320196828105
Total Points:
Stream Determination
Other
Stream is at least intermittent 14.5
Ephemeral
e.g. Quad Name:
Raleigh East
if>_ 19 or perennial if>_ 30"
1
1
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 7)
Absent Weak I Moderate Strong
1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank
Weak (1)
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
Weak (1)
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
Absent (0)
4. Particle size of stream substrate
Moderate (2)
5. Active/relict floodplain
Weak (1)
6. Depositional bars or benches
Absent (0)
7. Recent alluvial deposits
Weak (1)
8. Headcuts
Absent (0)
9. Grade control
Absent (0)
10. Natural valley
Moderate (1)
11. Second or greater order channel
No (0)
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal = 1.5)
12. Presence of Baseflow
Absent (0)
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
Absent (0)
14. Leaf litter
Weak (1)
15. Sediment on plants or debris
Weak (0.5)
16. Organic debris lines or piles
Absent (0)
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
No (0)
C. Biology (Subtotal = 6)
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
Absent (3)
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
Absent (3)
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
Absent (0)
21. Aquatic Mollusks
Absent (0)
22. Fish
Absent (0)
23. Crayfish
Absent (0)
24. Amphibians
Absent (0)
25. Algae
Absent (0)
26. Wetland plants in streambed
Other (0)
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
X103
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 6/7/2021 4:00:00 PM
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS
Latitude: 35.747971787982998
Evaluator: Ben Cogdell, Rainor Gresham
County: Wake
Longitude: -
78.457685272279406
Total Points:
Stream Determination
Other
Stream is at least intermittent 3
Ephemeral
e.g. Quad Name:
Clayton
if>_ 19 or perennial if>_ 30"
1
1
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 1_5)
Absent Weak I Moderate Strong
1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank
Absent (0)
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
Absent (0)
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
Absent (0)
4. Particle size of stream substrate
Absent (0)
5. Active/relict floodplain
Weak (1)
6. Depositional bars or benches
Absent (0)
7. Recent alluvial deposits
Absent (0)
8. Headcuts
Absent (0)
9. Grade control
Absent (0)
10. Natural valley
Weak (0.5)
11. Second or greater order channel
No (0)
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal = 1.5)
12. Presence of Baseflow
Absent (0)
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
Absent (0)
14. Leaf litter
Absent (1.5)
15. Sediment on plants or debris
Absent (0)
16. Organic debris lines or piles
Absent (0)
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
No (0)
C. Biology (Subtotal = 0)
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
Strong (0)
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
Strong (0)
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
Absent (0)
21. Aquatic Mollusks
Absent (0)
22. Fish
Absent (0)
23. Crayfish
Absent (0)
24. Amphibians
Absent (0)
25. Algae
Absent (0)
26. Wetland plants in streambed
Other (0)
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes:
Sketch:
X104
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 6/1/2021 4:00:00 PM
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS
Latitude: 35.779204014500003
Evaluator: Ben Cogdell, Rainor Gresham
County: Wake
Longitude: -
78.478151124500002
Total Points:
Stream Determination
Other
Stream is at least intermittent 105
Ephemeral
e.g. Quad Name:
Knightdale
if>_ 19 or perennial if>_ 30"
1
1
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 4_5)
Absent Weak I Moderate Strong
1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank
Weak (1)
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
Weak (1)
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
Absent (0)
4. Particle size of stream substrate
Weak (1)
5. Active/relict floodplain
Absent (0)
6. Depositional bars or benches
Absent (0)
7. Recent alluvial deposits
Weak (1)
8. Headcuts
Absent (0)
9. Grade control
Absent (0)
10. Natural valley
Weak (0.5)
11. Second or greater order channel
No (0)
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal =4)
12. Presence of Baseflow
Absent (0)
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
Absent (0)
14. Leaf litter
Strong (0)
15. Sediment on plants or debris
Weak (0.5)
16. Organic debris lines or piles
Weak (0.5)
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
Yes (3)
C. Biology (Subtotal = 2)
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
Moderate (1)
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
Moderate (1)
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
Absent (0)
21. Aquatic Mollusks
Absent (0)
22. Fish
Absent (0)
23. Crayfish
Absent (0)
24. Amphibians
Absent (0)
25. Algae
Absent (0)
26. Wetland plants in streambed
Other (0)
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes: Privet in channel, turns into wetland outside SA boundary
Sketch:
X105
NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11
Date: 6/1/2021 4:00:00 PM
Project/Site: Knightdale ITS
Latitude: 35.789646550999997
Evaluator: Ben Cogdell, Rainor Gresham
County: Wake
Longitude: -
78.483314693500006
Total Points:
Stream Determination
Other
Stream is at least intermittent 125
Ephemeral
e.g. Quad Name:
Knightdale
if>_ 19 or perennial if>_ 30"
1
1
A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = 4_5)
Absent Weak I Moderate Strong
1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank
Moderate (2)
2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg
Weak (1)
3. In -channel structure: ex. riffle -pool, step -pool,
ripple -pool sequence
Absent (0)
4. Particle size of stream substrate
Absent (0)
5. Active/relict floodplain
Weak (1)
6. Depositional bars or benches
Absent (0)
7. Recent alluvial deposits
Absent (0)
8. Headcuts
Absent (0)
9. Grade control
Absent (0)
10. Natural valley
Weak (0.5)
11. Second or greater order channel
No (0)
a artificial ditches are not rated; see discussions in manual
B. Hydrology (Subtotal =2)
12. Presence of Baseflow
Absent (0)
13. Iron oxidizing bacteria
Absent (0)
14. Leaf litter
Absent (1.5)
15. Sediment on plants or debris
Weak (0.5)
16. Organic debris lines or piles
Absent (0)
17. Soil -based evidence of high water table?
No (0)
C. Biology (Subtotal = 6)
18. Fibrous roots in streambed
Absent (3)
19. Rooted upland plants in streambed
Absent (3)
20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance)
Absent (0)
21. Aquatic Mollusks
Absent (0)
22. Fish
Absent (0)
23. Crayfish
Absent (0)
24. Amphibians
Absent (0)
25. Algae
Absent (0)
26. Wetland plants in streambed
Other (0)
'perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual.
Notes: Concrete flume
Sketch:
NC WAM FIELD ASSESSMENT FORM
/YIIVIII
QIIICJ VJCI IYIQIIVQI Y=[a VII J.V
USACE AID #
NCDWR#
Project Name
Date of Evaluation
6/7/2021
Applicant/Owner Name
NCDOT
Wetland Site Name
WB
Wetland Type
Headwater Forest
Assessor Name/Organization
B. Cogdell - Atkins
Level III Ecoregion
Piedmont
Nearest Named Water Body
Mingo Creek
River Basin
Neuse
USGS 8-Digit Catalogue Unit
03020201
County
Wake
NCDWR Region
Raleigh
F- Yes M No
Precipitation within 48 hrs?
Latitude/Longitude (deci-dearees)
35.798708.-78.476911
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and/or make note on the last page if evidence of stressors is apparent. Consider departure from reference, if appropriate, in
recent past (for instance, within 10 years). Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited to the following.
• Hydrological modifications (examples: ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc.)
• Surface and sub -surface discharges into the wetland (examples: discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby septic
tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc.)
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples: vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc.)
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples: mowing, clear -cutting, exotics, etc.)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ❑ Yes ® No
Regulatory Considerations - Were regulatory considerations evaluated? ®Yes ❑No If Yes, check all that apply to the assessment area.
❑ Anadromous fish
❑ Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
❑ NCDWR riparian buffer rule in effect
❑ Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
❑ Publicly owned property
❑ N.C. Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
❑ Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
❑ Designated NCNHP reference community
❑ Abuts a 303(d)-listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)-listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
❑ Blackwater
® Brownwater
❑ Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ❑ Lunar ❑ Wind ❑ Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? ❑ Yes ® No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver? ❑ Yes ® No
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions? ❑ Yes ® No
1. Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column. Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure (VS) in the
assessment area. Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual). If a reference is not applicable, then rate the assessment
area based on evidence an effect.
GS VS
❑A ❑A Not severely altered
®B ®B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples: vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples: mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing, less
diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub -Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column. Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub -surface storage capacity and duration (Sub).
Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology. A ditch <_ 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot
deep is expected to affect both surface and sub -surface water. Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable.
Surf Sub
❑A ®A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered.
❑B ❑B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation).
®C ❑C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation change)
(examples: draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines).
Water Storage/Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
Check a box in each column. Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT).
AA WT
3a. ❑A ❑A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 deep
❑B ❑B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
❑C ❑C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
®D ®D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b. ❑A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
❑B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
®C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
4. Soil Texture/Structure - assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes)
Check a box from each of the three soil property groups below. Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape feature.
Make soil observations within the top 12 inches. Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils guidance for regional
indicators.
4a. ❑A Sandy soil
®B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
❑C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
❑D Loamy or clayey gleyed soil
❑E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b. ®A Soil ribbon < 1 inch
❑B Soil ribbon >_ 1 inch
4c. ®A No peat or muck presence
❑B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland - opportunity metric
Check a box in each column. Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub -surface pollutants or discharges (Sub). Examples
of sub -surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc.
Surf Sub
®A ®A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
❑B ❑B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
El ❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
6. Land Use - opportunity metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands)
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column). Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. Consider sources draining
to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (5M),
and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M).
WS
5M
2M
®A
®A
®A
> 10% impervious surfaces
❑B
❑B
❑B
Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants
El
El
El
>_ 20% coverage of pasture
❑D
❑D
❑D
>_ 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
❑E
❑E
❑E
>_ 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
❑F
❑F
❑F
>_ 20% coverage of clear-cut land
❑G
❑G
❑G
Little or no opportunity to improve water quality. Lack of opportunity may result from little or no disturbance in
the watershed or hydrologic alterations that prevent drainage and/or overbank flow from affecting the
assessment area.
7. Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer - assessment area/wetland complex condition metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands)
7a. Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
❑Yes ®No If Yes, continue to 7b. If No, skip to Metric 8.
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body. Make buffer judgment based on the average width of wetland.
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed.
7b. How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is wetland? (Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the .water body. Make
buffer judgment based on the average width of wetland. Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed.)
❑A >_ 50 feet
❑B From 30 to < 50 feet
❑C From 15 to < 30 feet
❑D From 5 to < 15 feet
❑E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c. Tributary width. If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width.
❑<- 15-feet wide ❑> 15-feet wide ❑ Other open water (no tributary present)
7d. Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
❑Yes ❑No
7e. Is stream or other open water sheltered or exposed?
❑Sheltered - adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic.
❑Exposed - adjacent open water with width >_ 2500 feet or regular boat traffic.
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area - wetland type/wetland complex condition metric (evaluate WT for all marshes and
Estuarine Woody Wetland only; evaluate WC for Bottomland Hardwood Forest, Headwater Forest, and Riverine Swamp Forest
only)
Check a box in each column for riverine wetlands only. Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT) and
the wetland complex at the assessment area (WC). See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries.
WT WC
❑A ❑A >_ 100 feet
❑ B ❑ B From 80 to < 100 feet
®C ®C From 50 to < 80 feet
❑ D ❑ D From 40 to < 50 feet
❑ E ❑ E From 30 to < 40 feet
❑ F ❑ F From 15 to < 30 feet
❑G ❑G From 5 to < 15 feet
❑H ❑H <5feet
9. Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands)
Answer for assessment area dominant landform.
®A Evidence of short -duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
❑B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
❑C Evidence of long -duration inundation or very long -duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10. Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands and all marshes)
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition).
®A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels.
❑B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland.
❑C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland.
11. Wetland Size — wetland type/wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column. Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area: the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual). See the User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas. If assessment area is clear-cut, select "K" for the FW column.
WT
WC
FW (if applicable)
❑A
❑A
❑A
>_ 500 acres
❑ B
❑ B
❑ B
From 100 to < 500 acres
❑C
❑C
❑C
From 50 to < 100 acres
❑ D
❑ D
❑ D
From 25 to < 50 acres
❑ E
❑ E
❑ E
From 10 to < 25 acres
❑F
❑F
❑F
From 5 to < 10 acres
❑G
❑G
❑G
From 1 to < 5 acres
❑H
❑H
❑H
From 0.5 to < 1 acre
®I
®I
®I
From 0.1 to < 0.5 acre
❑J
❑J
❑J
From 0.01 to < 0.1 acre
❑K
❑K
❑K
< 0.01 acre or assessment area is clear-cut
12. Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
❑A Pocosin is the full extent (>_ 90%) of its natural landscape size.
❑B Pocosin type is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size.
13. Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a. Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column). Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. This metric
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and/or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate). Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility line
corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, maintained fields (pasture and agriculture), or open water > 300
feet wide.
Well Loosely
❑A
❑A
>_ 500 acres
❑ B
❑ B
From 100 to < 500 acres
®C
❑C
From 50 to < 100 acres
❑ D
❑ D
From 10 to < 50 acres
❑E
❑E
< 10 acres
❑F
❑F
Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b. Evaluate for marshes only.
❑Yes ❑No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters/stream or tidal wetlands.
14. Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes and Estuarine Woody Wetland)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment. Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges. Artificial edges include
non -forested areas >_ 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors, and clear -cuts. Consider
the eight main points of the compass. Artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in how many directions? If the assessment area is clear cut,
select option "C."
❑A 0
®B 1 to 4
❑C 5to8
15. Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
❑A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions. Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area.
®B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type. This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or clearing.
It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata.
❑C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition, or expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species), or exotic species are dominant in at
least one stratum.
16. Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
❑A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species (< 10% cover of exotics).
®B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics.
❑C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species (> 50 % cover of exotics).
17. Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a. Is vegetation present?
®Yes ❑No If Yes, continue to 17b. If No, skip to Metric 18.
17b. Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only. Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands.
❑A >_ 25% coverage of vegetation
❑ B < 25% coverage of vegetation
17c. Check a box in each column for each stratum. Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands. Consider
structure in airspace above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately.
AA WT
o®A ®A Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
❑B ❑B Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
U ❑C ❑C Canopy sparse or absent
>,
o ❑A ❑A Dense mid-story/sapling layer
❑B ❑B Moderate density mid-story/sapling layer
®C ®C Mid-story/sapling layer sparse or absent
❑A ❑A Dense shrub layer
❑B ❑B Moderate density shrub layer
U) ®C ®C Shrub layer sparse or absent
®A ®A Dense herb layer
❑B ❑B Moderate density herb layer
El El Herb layer sparse or absent
18. Snags — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
❑A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability).
®B Not
19. Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
❑A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH); many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present.
❑B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 inch DBH.
®C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees.
20. Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
Include both natural debris and man -placed natural debris.
❑A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability).
®B Not
21. Vegetation/Open Water Dispersion — wetland type/open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season. Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water.
❑A ❑B El ❑D
22. Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands and Salt/Brackish Marsh only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion,
man-made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision. Documentation required if evaluated as B, C, or D.
❑A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area.
❑B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area.
®C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area.
❑D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area.
Notes
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 5.0
Wetland Site Name WB
Wetland Type Headwater Forest
Date of Assessment 6/7/2021
Assessor Name/Organization B. Cogdell - Atkins
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y/N) NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y/N) NO
Wetland is intensively managed (Y/N) NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y/N) NO
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y/N) NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y/N) NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y/N) NO
Sub -function Ratina Summa
Function
Sub -function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Sub -surface Storage and
Retention
Condition
HIGH
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NA
Soluble Change
Condition
LOW
Condition/Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
LOW
Condition/Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NA
Habitat Physical Structure Condition LOW
Landscape Patch Structure Condition LOW
Vegetation Composition Condition MEDIUM
Function Ratina Summa
Function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Condition
LOW
Condition/Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
LOW
Overall Wetland Rating LOW
NC WAM FIELD ASSESSMENT FORM
/YIIVIII
QIIICJ VJCI IYIQIIVQI Y=[a VII J.V
USACE AID #
NCDWR#
Project Name
Date of Evaluation
6/2/2021
Applicant/Owner Name
NCDOT
Wetland Site Name
WC
Wetland Type
Bottomland Hardwood Forest
Assessor Name/Organization
B. Cogdell-Atkins
Level III Ecoregion
Piedmont
Nearest Named Water Body
Poplar Creek
River Basin
Neuse
USGS 8-Digit Catalogue Unit
03020201
County
Wake
NCDWR Region
Raleigh
F- Yes M No
Precipitation within 48 hrs?
Latitude/Longitude (deci-dearees)
35.773515.-78.473433
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and/or make note on the last page if evidence of stressors is apparent. Consider departure from reference, if appropriate, in
recent past (for instance, within 10 years). Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited to the following.
• Hydrological modifications (examples: ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc.)
• Surface and sub -surface discharges into the wetland (examples: discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby septic
tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc.)
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples: vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc.)
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples: mowing, clear -cutting, exotics, etc.)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ❑ Yes ® No
Regulatory Considerations - Were regulatory considerations evaluated? ®Yes ❑No If Yes, check all that apply to the assessment area.
❑ Anadromous fish
❑ Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
® NCDWR riparian buffer rule in effect
❑ Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
❑ Publicly owned property
❑ N.C. Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
❑ Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
❑ Designated NCNHP reference community
❑ Abuts a 303(d)-listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)-listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
❑ Blackwater
® Brownwater
❑ Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ❑ Lunar ❑ Wind ❑ Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? ❑ Yes ® No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver? ❑ Yes ® No
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions? ® Yes ❑ No
1. Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column. Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure (VS) in the
assessment area. Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual). If a reference is not applicable, then rate the assessment
area based on evidence an effect.
GS VS
❑A ❑A Not severely altered
®B ®B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples: vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples: mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing, less
diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub -Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column. Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub -surface storage capacity and duration (Sub).
Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology. A ditch <_ 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot
deep is expected to affect both surface and sub -surface water. Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable.
Surf Sub
❑A ®A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered.
®B ❑B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation).
❑C ❑C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation change)
(examples: draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines).
Water Storage/Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
Check a box in each column. Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT).
AA WT
3a. ❑A ❑A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 deep
❑B ❑B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
❑C ❑C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
®D ®D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b. ❑A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
❑B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
®C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
4. Soil Texture/Structure - assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes)
Check a box from each of the three soil property groups below. Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape feature.
Make soil observations within the top 12 inches. Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils guidance for regional
indicators.
4a. ❑A Sandy soil
®B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
❑C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
❑D Loamy or clayey gleyed soil
❑E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b. ®A Soil ribbon < 1 inch
❑B Soil ribbon >_ 1 inch
4c. ®A No peat or muck presence
❑B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland - opportunity metric
Check a box in each column. Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub -surface pollutants or discharges (Sub). Examples
of sub -surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc.
Surf Sub
®A ®A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
❑B ❑B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
❑C ❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
6. Land Use - opportunity metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands)
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column). Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. Consider sources draining
to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (5M),
and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M).
WS
5M
2M
®A
®A
®A
> 10% impervious surfaces
❑B
❑B
❑B
Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants
❑C
❑C
❑C
>_ 20% coverage of pasture
®D
®D
®D
>_ 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
❑E
❑E
❑E
>_ 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
❑F
❑F
❑F
>_ 20% coverage of clear-cut land
❑G
❑G
❑G
Little or no opportunity to improve water quality. Lack of opportunity may result from little or no disturbance in
the watershed or hydrologic alterations that prevent drainage and/or overbank flow from affecting the
assessment area.
7. Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer - assessment area/wetland complex condition metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands)
7a. Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
®Yes ❑No If Yes, continue to 7b. If No, skip to Metric 8.
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body. Make buffer judgment based on the average width of wetland.
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed.
7b. How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is wetland? (Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the .water body. Make
buffer judgment based on the average width of wetland. Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed.)
®A >_ 50 feet
❑B From 30 to < 50 feet
❑C From 15 to < 30 feet
❑D From 5 to < 15 feet
❑E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c. Tributary width. If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width.
®<- 15-feet wide ❑> 15-feet wide ❑ Other open water (no tributary present)
7d. Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
®Yes ❑No
7e. Is stream or other open water sheltered or exposed?
®Sheltered - adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic.
❑Exposed - adjacent open water with width >_ 2500 feet or regular boat traffic.
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area - wetland type/wetland complex condition metric (evaluate WT for all marshes and
Estuarine Woody Wetland only; evaluate WC for Bottomland Hardwood Forest, Headwater Forest, and Riverine Swamp Forest
only)
Check a box in each column for riverine wetlands only. Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT) and
the wetland complex at the assessment area (WC). See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries.
WT WC
❑A ❑A >_ 100 feet
❑ B ❑ B From 80 to < 100 feet
❑C ❑C From 50 to < 80 feet
❑ D ❑ D From 40 to < 50 feet
®E ®E From 30 to < 40 feet
❑ F ❑ F From 15 to < 30 feet
❑G ❑G From 5 to < 15 feet
❑H ❑H <5feet
9. Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands)
Answer for assessment area dominant landform.
®A Evidence of short -duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
❑B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
❑C Evidence of long -duration inundation or very long -duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10. Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands and all marshes)
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition).
®A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels.
❑B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland.
❑C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland.
11. Wetland Size — wetland type/wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column. Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area: the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual). See the User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas. If assessment area is clear-cut, select "K" for the FW column.
WT
WC
FW (if applicable)
❑A
❑A
❑A
>_ 500 acres
❑ B
❑ B
❑ B
From 100 to < 500 acres
❑C
❑C
❑C
From 50 to < 100 acres
❑ D
❑ D
❑ D
From 25 to < 50 acres
❑ E
❑ E
❑ E
From 10 to < 25 acres
❑F
❑F
❑F
From 5 to < 10 acres
❑G
❑G
❑G
From 1 to < 5 acres
❑H
❑H
❑H
From 0.5 to < 1 acre
❑I
❑I
❑1
From 0.1 to < 0.5 acre
®J
®J
®J
From 0.01 to < 0.1 acre
❑K
❑K
❑K
< 0.01 acre or assessment area is clear-cut
12. Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
❑A Pocosin is the full extent (>_ 90%) of its natural landscape size.
❑B Pocosin type is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size.
13. Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a. Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column). Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. This metric
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and/or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate). Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility line
corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, maintained fields (pasture and agriculture), or open water > 300
feet wide.
Well Loosely
❑A
❑A
>_ 500 acres
❑ B
❑ B
From 100 to < 500 acres
®C
❑C
From 50 to < 100 acres
❑ D
❑ D
From 10 to < 50 acres
❑E
❑E
< 10 acres
❑F
❑F
Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b. Evaluate for marshes only.
❑Yes ❑No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters/stream or tidal wetlands.
14. Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes and Estuarine Woody Wetland)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment. Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges. Artificial edges include
non -forested areas >_ 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors, and clear -cuts. Consider
the eight main points of the compass. Artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in how many directions? If the assessment area is clear cut,
select option "C."
❑A 0
®B 1 to 4
❑C 5to8
15. Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
❑A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions. Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area.
®B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type. This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or clearing.
It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata.
❑C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition, or expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species), or exotic species are dominant in at
least one stratum.
16. Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
❑A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species (< 10% cover of exotics).
❑B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics.
❑C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species (> 50 % cover of exotics).
17. Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a. Is vegetation present?
®Yes ❑No If Yes, continue to 17b. If No, skip to Metric 18.
17b. Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only. Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands.
❑A >_ 25% coverage of vegetation
❑ B < 25% coverage of vegetation
17c. Check a box in each column for each stratum. Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands. Consider
structure in airspace above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately.
AA WT
o❑A ❑A Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
❑B ❑B Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
U ®C ®C Canopy sparse or absent
>,
o ❑A ❑A Dense mid-story/sapling layer
®B ®B Moderate density mid-story/sapling layer
El El Mid-story/sapling layer sparse or absent
❑A ❑A Dense shrub layer
®B ®B Moderate density shrub layer
U) ❑C El Shrub layer sparse or absent
®A ®A Dense herb layer
❑B ❑B Moderate density herb layer
El El Herb layer sparse or absent
18. Snags — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
❑A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability).
®B Not
19. Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
❑A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH); many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present.
❑B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 inch DBH.
®C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees.
20. Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
Include both natural debris and man -placed natural debris.
❑A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability).
®B Not
21. Vegetation/Open Water Dispersion — wetland type/open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season. Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water.
❑A ❑B El ❑D
22. Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands and Salt/Brackish Marsh only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion,
man-made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision. Documentation required if evaluated as B, C, or D.
❑A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area.
❑B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area.
®C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area.
❑D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area.
Notes
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 5.0
Wetland Site Name WC
Wetland Type Bottomland Hardwood Forest
Date of Assessment 6/2/2021
Assessor Name/Organization B. Cogdell-Atkins
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y/N) NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y/N) YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y/N) NO
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y/N) YES
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y/N) NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y/N) YES
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y/N) NO
Sub -function Ratina Summa
Function
Sub -function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Sub -surface Storage and
Retention
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
LOW
Condition/Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Soluble Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NA
Habitat Physical Structure Condition LOW
Landscape Patch Structure Condition LOW
Vegetation Composition Condition MEDIUM
Function Ratina Summa
Function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
LOW
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
LOW
Overall Wetland Rating LOW
NC WAM FIELD ASSESSMENT FORM
/YIIVIII
QIIICJ VJCI IYIQIIVQI Y=[a VII J.V
USACE AID #
NCDWR#
Project Name
Date of Evaluation
6/2/2021
Applicant/Owner Name
NCDOT
Wetland Site Name
WD
Wetland Type
Headwater Forest
Assessor Name/Organization
B. Cogdell-Atkins
Level III Ecoregion
Piedmont
Nearest Named Water Body
Poplar Creek
River Basin
Neuse
USGS 8-Digit Catalogue Unit
03020201
County
Wake
NCDWR Region
Raleigh
F- Yes M No
Precipitation within 48 hrs?
Latitude/Longitude (deci-dearees)
35.773345.-78.473072
Evidence of stressors affecting the assessment area (may not be within the assessment area)
Please circle and/or make note on the last page if evidence of stressors is apparent. Consider departure from reference, if appropriate, in
recent past (for instance, within 10 years). Noteworthy stressors include, but are not limited to the following.
• Hydrological modifications (examples: ditches, dams, beaver dams, dikes, berms, ponds, etc.)
• Surface and sub -surface discharges into the wetland (examples: discharges containing obvious pollutants, presence of nearby septic
tanks, underground storage tanks (USTs), hog lagoons, etc.)
• Signs of vegetation stress (examples: vegetation mortality, insect damage, disease, storm damage, salt intrusion, etc.)
• Habitat/plant community alteration (examples: mowing, clear -cutting, exotics, etc.)
Is the assessment area intensively managed? ® Yes ❑ No
Regulatory Considerations - Were regulatory considerations evaluated? ®Yes ❑No If Yes, check all that apply to the assessment area.
❑ Anadromous fish
❑ Federally protected species or State endangered or threatened species
® NCDWR riparian buffer rule in effect
❑ Abuts a Primary Nursery Area (PNA)
❑ Publicly owned property
❑ N.C. Division of Coastal Management Area of Environmental Concern (AEC) (including buffer)
❑ Abuts a stream with a NCDWQ classification of SA or supplemental classifications of HQW, ORW, or Trout
❑ Designated NCNHP reference community
❑ Abuts a 303(d)-listed stream or a tributary to a 303(d)-listed stream
What type of natural stream is associated with the wetland, if any? (check all that apply)
❑ Blackwater
® Brownwater
❑ Tidal (if tidal, check one of the following boxes) ❑ Lunar ❑ Wind ❑ Both
Is the assessment area on a coastal island? ❑ Yes ® No
Is the assessment area's surface water storage capacity or duration substantially altered by beaver? ❑ Yes ® No
Does the assessment area experience overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions? ❑ Yes ® No
1. Ground Surface Condition/Vegetation Condition — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column. Consider alteration to the ground surface (GS) in the assessment area and vegetation structure (VS) in the
assessment area. Compare to reference wetland if applicable (see User Manual). If a reference is not applicable, then rate the assessment
area based on evidence an effect.
GS VS
❑A ❑A Not severely altered
®B ®B Severely altered over a majority of the assessment area (ground surface alteration examples: vehicle tracks, excessive
sedimentation, fire -plow lanes, skidder tracks, bedding, fill, soil compaction, obvious pollutants) (vegetation structure
alteration examples: mechanical disturbance, herbicides, salt intrusion [where appropriate], exotic species, grazing, less
diversity [if appropriate], hydrologic alteration)
Surface and Sub -Surface Storage Capacity and Duration — assessment area condition metric
Check a box in each column. Consider surface storage capacity and duration (Surf) and sub -surface storage capacity and duration (Sub).
Consider both increase and decrease in hydrology. A ditch <_ 1 foot deep is considered to affect surface water only, while a ditch > 1 foot
deep is expected to affect both surface and sub -surface water. Consider tidal flooding regime, if applicable.
Surf Sub
❑A ®A Water storage capacity and duration are not altered.
®B ❑B Water storage capacity or duration are altered, but not substantially (typically, not sufficient to change vegetation).
❑C ❑C Water storage capacity or duration are substantially altered (typically, alteration sufficient to result in vegetation change)
(examples: draining, flooding, soil compaction, filling, excessive sedimentation, underground utility lines).
Water Storage/Surface Relief — assessment area/wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
Check a box in each column. Select the appropriate storage for the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT).
AA WT
3a. ❑A ❑A Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water > 1 deep
❑B ❑B Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 6 inches to 1 foot deep
❑C ❑C Majority of wetland with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
®D ®D Depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
3b. ❑A Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is greater than 2 feet
❑B Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is between 1 and 2 feet
®C Evidence that maximum depth of inundation is less than 1 foot
4. Soil Texture/Structure - assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes)
Check a box from each of the three soil property groups below. Dig soil profile in the dominant assessment area landscape feature.
Make soil observations within the top 12 inches. Use most recent National Technical Committee for Hydric Soils guidance for regional
indicators.
4a. ❑A Sandy soil
®B Loamy or clayey soils exhibiting redoximorphic features (concentrations, depletions, or rhizospheres)
❑C Loamy or clayey soils not exhibiting redoximorphic features
❑D Loamy or clayey gleyed soil
❑E Histosol or histic epipedon
4b. ®A Soil ribbon < 1 inch
❑B Soil ribbon >_ 1 inch
4c. ®A No peat or muck presence
❑B A peat or muck presence
Discharge into Wetland - opportunity metric
Check a box in each column. Consider surface pollutants or discharges (Surf) and sub -surface pollutants or discharges (Sub). Examples
of sub -surface discharges include presence of nearby septic tank, underground storage tank (UST), etc.
Surf Sub
®A ®A Little or no evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the assessment area
❑B ❑B Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges entering the wetland and stressing, but not overwhelming the
treatment capacity of the assessment area
❑C ❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutants or discharges (pathogen, particulate, or soluble) entering the assessment area and
potentially overwhelming the treatment capacity of the wetland (water discoloration, dead vegetation, excessive
sedimentation, odor)
6. Land Use - opportunity metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands)
Check all that apply (at least one box in each column). Evaluation involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. Consider sources draining
to assessment area within entire upstream watershed (WS), within 5 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (5M),
and within 2 miles and within the watershed draining to the assessment area (2M).
WS
5M
2M
®A
®A
®A
> 10% impervious surfaces
❑B
❑B
❑B
Confined animal operations (or other local, concentrated source of pollutants
❑C
❑C
❑C
>_ 20% coverage of pasture
®D
®D
®D
>_ 20% coverage of agricultural land (regularly plowed land)
❑E
❑E
❑E
>_ 20% coverage of maintained grass/herb
❑F
❑F
❑F
>_ 20% coverage of clear-cut land
❑G
❑G
❑G
Little or no opportunity to improve water quality. Lack of opportunity may result from little or no disturbance in
the watershed or hydrologic alterations that prevent drainage and/or overbank flow from affecting the
assessment area.
7. Wetland Acting as Vegetated Buffer - assessment area/wetland complex condition metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands)
7a. Is assessment area within 50 feet of a tributary or other open water?
®Yes ❑No If Yes, continue to 7b. If No, skip to Metric 8.
Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the water body. Make buffer judgment based on the average width of wetland.
Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed.
7b. How much of the first 50 feet from the bank is wetland? (Wetland buffer need only be present on one side of the .water body. Make
buffer judgment based on the average width of wetland. Record a note if a portion of the buffer has been removed or disturbed.)
❑A >_ 50 feet
❑B From 30 to < 50 feet
®C From 15 to < 30 feet
❑D From 5 to < 15 feet
❑E < 5 feet or buffer bypassed by ditches
7c. Tributary width. If the tributary is anastomosed, combine widths of channels/braids for a total width.
®<- 15-feet wide ❑> 15-feet wide ❑ Other open water (no tributary present)
7d. Do roots of assessment area vegetation extend into the bank of the tributary/open water?
®Yes ❑No
7e. Is stream or other open water sheltered or exposed?
®Sheltered - adjacent open water with width < 2500 feet and no regular boat traffic.
❑Exposed - adjacent open water with width >_ 2500 feet or regular boat traffic.
Wetland Width at the Assessment Area - wetland type/wetland complex condition metric (evaluate WT for all marshes and
Estuarine Woody Wetland only; evaluate WC for Bottomland Hardwood Forest, Headwater Forest, and Riverine Swamp Forest
only)
Check a box in each column for riverine wetlands only. Select the average width for the wetland type at the assessment area (WT) and
the wetland complex at the assessment area (WC). See User Manual for WT and WC boundaries.
WT WC
❑A ❑A >_ 100 feet
❑ B ❑ B From 80 to < 100 feet
❑C ®C From 50 to < 80 feet
❑ D ❑ D From 40 to < 50 feet
❑ E ❑ E From 30 to < 40 feet
❑ F ❑ F From 15 to < 30 feet
❑G ❑G From 5 to < 15 feet
❑H ❑H <5feet
9. Inundation Duration — assessment area condition metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands)
Answer for assessment area dominant landform.
❑A Evidence of short -duration inundation (< 7 consecutive days)
®B Evidence of saturation, without evidence of inundation
❑C Evidence of long -duration inundation or very long -duration inundation (7 to 30 consecutive days or more)
10. Indicators of Deposition — assessment area condition metric (skip for non -riparian wetlands and all marshes)
Consider recent deposition only (no plant growth since deposition).
®A Sediment deposition is not excessive, but at approximately natural levels.
❑B Sediment deposition is excessive, but not overwhelming the wetland.
❑C Sediment deposition is excessive and is overwhelming the wetland.
11. Wetland Size — wetland type/wetland complex condition metric
Check a box in each column. Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. This metric evaluates three aspects of the wetland area: the
size of the wetland type (WT), the size of the wetland complex (WC), and the size of the forested wetland (FW) (if applicable, see User
Manual). See the User Manual for boundaries of these evaluation areas. If assessment area is clear-cut, select "K" for the FW column.
WT
WC
FW (if applicable)
❑A
❑A
❑A
>_ 500 acres
❑ B
❑ B
❑ B
From 100 to < 500 acres
❑C
❑C
❑C
From 50 to < 100 acres
❑ D
❑ D
❑ D
From 25 to < 50 acres
❑ E
❑ E
❑ E
From 10 to < 25 acres
❑F
❑F
❑F
From 5 to < 10 acres
❑G
❑G
❑G
From 1 to < 5 acres
❑H
❑H
❑H
From 0.5 to < 1 acre
®I
®I
❑1
From 0.1 to < 0.5 acre
❑J
❑J
❑J
From 0.01 to < 0.1 acre
❑K
❑K
®K
< 0.01 acre or assessment area is clear-cut
12. Wetland Intactness — wetland type condition metric (evaluate for Pocosins only)
❑A Pocosin is the full extent (>_ 90%) of its natural landscape size.
❑B Pocosin type is < 90% of the full extent of its natural landscape size.
13. Connectivity to Other Natural Areas — landscape condition metric
13a. Check appropriate box(es) (a box may be checked in each column). Involves a GIS effort with field adjustment. This metric
evaluates whether the wetland is well connected (Well) and/or loosely connected (Loosely) to the landscape patch, the contiguous
naturally vegetated area and open water (if appropriate). Boundaries are formed by four -lane roads, regularly maintained utility line
corridors the width of a four -lane road or wider, urban landscapes, maintained fields (pasture and agriculture), or open water > 300
feet wide.
Well Loosely
❑A
❑A
>_ 500 acres
❑ B
❑ B
From 100 to < 500 acres
❑C
❑C
From 50 to < 100 acres
❑ D
❑ D
From 10 to < 50 acres
®E
❑E
< 10 acres
❑F
❑F
Wetland type has a poor or no connection to other natural habitats
13b. Evaluate for marshes only.
❑Yes ❑No Wetland type has a surface hydrology connection to open waters/stream or tidal wetlands.
14. Edge Effect — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes and Estuarine Woody Wetland)
May involve a GIS effort with field adjustment. Estimate distance from wetland type boundary to artificial edges. Artificial edges include
non -forested areas >_ 40 feet wide such as fields, development, roads, regularly maintained utility line corridors, and clear -cuts. Consider
the eight main points of the compass. Artificial edge occurs within 150 feet in how many directions? If the assessment area is clear cut,
select option "C."
❑A 0
®B 1 to 4
❑C 5to8
15. Vegetative Composition — assessment area condition metric (skip for all marshes and Pine Flat)
❑A Vegetation is close to reference condition in species present and their proportions. Lower strata composed of appropriate
species, with exotic plants absent or sparse within the assessment area.
❑B Vegetation is different from reference condition in species diversity or proportions, but still largely composed of native species
characteristic of the wetland type. This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clearcutting or clearing.
It also includes communities with exotics present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata.
®C Vegetation severely altered from reference in composition, or expected species are unnaturally absent (planted stands of non -
characteristic species or at least one stratum inappropriately composed of a single species), or exotic species are dominant in at
least one stratum.
16. Vegetative Diversity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for Non -tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
❑A Vegetation diversity is high and is composed primarily of native species (< 10% cover of exotics).
®B Vegetation diversity is low or has > 10% to 50% cover of exotics.
❑C Vegetation is dominated by exotic species (> 50 % cover of exotics).
17. Vegetative Structure — assessment area/wetland type condition metric
17a. Is vegetation present?
®Yes ❑No If Yes, continue to 17b. If No, skip to Metric 18.
17b. Evaluate percent coverage of assessment area vegetation for all marshes only. Skip to 17c for non -marsh wetlands.
❑A >_ 25% coverage of vegetation
❑ B < 25% coverage of vegetation
17c. Check a box in each column for each stratum. Evaluate this portion of the metric for non -marsh wetlands. Consider
structure in airspace above the assessment area (AA) and the wetland type (WT) separately.
AA WT
o❑A ❑A Canopy closed, or nearly closed, with natural gaps associated with natural processes
❑B ❑B Canopy present, but opened more than natural gaps
U ®C ®C Canopy sparse or absent
>,
o ❑A ❑A Dense mid-story/sapling layer
❑B ❑B Moderate density mid-story/sapling layer
®C ®C Mid-story/sapling layer sparse or absent
❑A ❑A Dense shrub layer
®B ®B Moderate density shrub layer
U) ❑C El Shrub layer sparse or absent
®A ®A Dense herb layer
❑B ❑B Moderate density herb layer
El El Herb layer sparse or absent
18. Snags — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
❑A Large snags (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches DBH, or large relative to species present and landscape stability).
®B Not
19. Diameter Class Distribution — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
❑A Majority of canopy trees have stems > 6 inches in diameter at breast height (DBH); many large trees (> 12 inches DBH) are
present.
❑B Majority of canopy trees have stems between 6 and 12 inches DBH, few are > 12 inch DBH.
®C Majority of canopy trees are < 6 inches DBH or no trees.
20. Large Woody Debris — wetland type condition metric (skip for all marshes)
Include both natural debris and man -placed natural debris.
®A Large logs (more than one) are visible (> 12 inches in diameter, or large relative to species present and landscape stability).
❑B Not
21. Vegetation/Open Water Dispersion — wetland type/open water condition metric (evaluate for Non -Tidal Freshwater Marsh only)
Select the figure that best describes the amount of interspersion between vegetation and open water in the growing season. Patterned
areas indicate vegetated areas, while solid white areas indicate open water.
❑A ❑B El ❑D
22. Hydrologic Connectivity — assessment area condition metric (evaluate for riparian wetlands and Salt/Brackish Marsh only)
Examples of activities that may severely alter hydrologic connectivity include intensive ditching, fill, sedimentation, channelization, diversion,
man-made berms, beaver dams, and stream incision. Documentation required if evaluated as B, C, or D.
❑A Overbank and overland flow are not severely altered in the assessment area.
❑B Overbank flow is severely altered in the assessment area.
®C Overland flow is severely altered in the assessment area.
❑D Both overbank and overland flow are severely altered in the assessment area.
Notes
NC WAM Wetland Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 5.0
Wetland Site Name WD
Wetland Type Headwater Forest
Date of Assessment 6/2/2021
Assessor Name/Organization B. Cogdell-Atkins
Notes on Field Assessment Form (Y/N) NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y/N) YES
Wetland is intensively managed (Y/N) YES
Assessment area is located within 50 feet of a natural tributary or other open water (Y/N) YES
Assessment area is substantially altered by beaver (Y/N) NO
Assessment area experiences overbank flooding during normal rainfall conditions (Y/N) NO
Assessment area is on a coastal island (Y/N) NO
Sub -function Ratina Summa
Function
Sub -function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Surface Storage and Retention
Condition
LOW
Sub -surface Storage and
Retention
Condition
HIGH
Water Quality
Pathogen Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Particulate Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NA
Soluble Change
Condition
LOW
Condition/Opportunity
LOW
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Physical Change
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Pollution Change
Condition
NA
Condition/Opportunity
NA
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NA
Habitat Physical Structure Condition LOW
Landscape Patch Structure Condition LOW
Vegetation Composition Condition LOW
Function Ratina Summa
Function
Metrics
Rating
Hydrology
Condition
MEDIUM
Water Quality
Condition
MEDIUM
Condition/Opportunity
MEDIUM
Opportunity Presence (Y/N)
NO
Habitat
Condition
LOW
Overall Wetland Rating MEDIUM
NC SAM FIELD ASSESSMENT RESULTS
Accompanies User Manual Version 2.1
USACE AID #: NCDWR #:
INSTRUCTIONS: Attach a sketch of the assessment area and photographs. Attach a copy of the USGS 7.5-minute topographic quadrangle,
and circle the location of the stream reach under evaluation. If multiple stream reaches will be evaluated on the same property, identify and
number all reaches on the attached map, and include a separate form for each reach. See the NC SAM User Manual for detailed descriptions
and explanations of requested information. Record in the "Notes/Sketch" section if supplementary measurements were performed. See the
NC SAM User Manual for examples of additional measurements that may be relevant.
NOTE EVIDENCE OF STRESSORS AFFECTING THE ASSESSMENT AREA (do not need to be within the assessment area).
PROJECT/SITE INFORMATION:
1. Project name (if any): Knightdale ITS 2. Date of evaluation: 06/07/2021
3. Applicant/owner name: NCDOT 4. Assessor name/organization: B. Cogdell-Atkins
5. County: Wake 6. Nearest named water body
7. River basin: Neuse on USGS 7.5-minute quad: Mark's Creek
8. Site coordinates (decimal degrees, at lower end of assessment reach): 35.806449,-78.464335
STREAM INFORMATION: (depth and width can be approximations)
9. Site number (show on attached map): SD 10. Length of assessment reach evaluated (feet): 85
11. Channel depth from bed (in riffle, if present) to top of bank (feet): 3 ❑Unable to assess channel depth.
12. Channel width at top of bank (feet): 5 13. Is assessment reach a swamp steam? ❑Yes ❑No
14. Feature type: ®Perennial flow El Intermittent flow ❑Tidal Marsh Stream
STREAM CATEGORY INFORMATION:
15. NC SAM Zone: ❑ Mountains (M) ® Piedmont (P) ❑ Inner Coastal Plain (1) ❑ Outer Coastal Plain (0)
16. Estimated geomorphic ®A El
valley shape (skip for
Tidal Marsh Stream): (more sinuous stream, flatter valley slope) (less sinuous stream, steeper valley slope)
17. Watershed size: (skip ❑Size 1 (< 0.1 mi2) ®Size 2 (0.1 to < 0.5 mil) ❑Size 3 (0.5 to < 5 mil) ❑Size 4 (>_ 5 mil)
for Tidal Marsh Stream)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
18. Were regulatory considerations evaluated? ®Yes ❑No If Yes, check all that apply to the assessment area.
❑Section 10 water ❑Classified Trout Waters ❑Water Supply Watershed (❑I ❑II ❑III ❑IV ❑V)
❑Essential Fish Habitat ❑Primary Nursery Area ❑ High Quality Waters/Outstanding Resource Waters
❑Publicly owned property ®NCDWR Riparian buffer rule in effect El Nutrient Sensitive Waters
❑Anadromous fish ❑303(d) List ❑CAMA Area of Environmental Concern (AEC)
❑Documented presence of a federal and/or state listed protected species within the assessment area.
List species:
❑Designated Critical Habitat (list species)
19. Are additional stream information/supplementary measurements included in "Notes/Sketch" section or attached? ❑Yes ®No
1. Channel Water - assessment reach metric (skip for Size 1 streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
®A Water throughout assessment reach.
❑B No flow, water in pools only.
❑C No water in assessment reach.
2. Evidence of Flow Restriction - assessment reach metric
❑A At least 10% of assessment reach in -stream habitat or riffle -pool sequence is severely affected by a flow restriction or fill to the
point of obstructing flow or a channel choked with aquatic macrophytes or ponded water or impoundment on flood or ebb within
the assessment reach (examples: undersized or perched culverts, causeways that constrict the channel, tidal gates, debris jams,
beaver dams).
®B Not
3. Feature Pattern - assessment reach metric
❑A A majority of the assessment reach has altered pattern (examples: straightening, modification above or below culvert).
®B Not
4. Feature Longitudinal Profile - assessment reach metric
®A Majority of assessment reach has a substantially altered stream profile (examples: channel down -cutting, existing damming, over
widening, active aggradation, dredging, and excavation where appropriate channel profile has not reformed from any of these
disturbances).
❑B Not
5. Signs of Active Instability - assessment reach metric
Consider only current instability, not past events from which the stream has currently recovered. Examples of instability include
active bank failure, active channel down -cutting (head -cut), active widening, and artificial hardening (such as concrete, gabion, rip -rap).
❑A < 10% of channel unstable
®B 10 to 25% of channel unstable
❑C > 25% of channel unstable
6. Streamside Area Interaction — streamside area metric
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB).
LB RB
❑A ❑A Little or no evidence of conditions that adversely affect reference interaction
❑B ®B Moderate evidence of conditions (examples: berms, levees, down -cutting, aggradation, dredging) that adversely affect
reference interaction (examples: limited streamside area access, disruption of flood flows through streamside area, leaky
or intermittent bulkheads, causeways with floodplain constriction, minor ditching [including mosquito ditching])
®C ❑C Extensive evidence of conditions that adversely affect reference interaction (little to no floodplain/intertidal zone access
[examples: causeways with floodplain and channel constriction, bulkheads, retaining walls, fill, stream incision, disruption
of flood flows through streamside area] or too much floodplain/intertidal zone access [examples: impoundments, intensive
mosquito ditching]) or floodplain/intertidal zone unnaturally absent or assessment reach is a man-made feature on an
interstream divide
Water Quality Stressors — assessment reach/intertidal zone metric
Check all that apply.
❑A Discolored water in stream or intertidal zone (milky white, blue, unnatural water discoloration, oil sheen, stream foam)
®B Excessive sedimentation (burying of stream features or intertidal zone)
❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutant discharges entering the assessment reach and causing a water quality problem
❑D Odor (not including natural sulfide odors)
❑E Current published or collected data indicating degraded water quality in the assessment reach. Cite source in "Notes/Sketch"
section.
❑F Livestock with access to stream or intertidal zone
❑G Excessive algae in stream or intertidal zone
❑H Degraded marsh vegetation in the intertidal zone (removal, burning, regular mowing, destruction, etc)
❑1 Other: (explain in "Notes/Sketch" section)
❑J Little to no stressors
8. Recent Weather — watershed metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
For Size 1 or 2 streams, D1 drought or higher is considered a drought; for Size 3 or 4 streams, D2 drought or higher is considered a drought.
❑A Drought conditions and no rainfall or rainfall not exceeding 1 inch within the last 48 hours
❑B Drought conditions and rainfall exceeding 1 inch within the last 48 hours
®C No drought conditions
9. Large or Dangerous Stream — assessment reach metric
❑Yes ®No Is stream is too large or dangerous to assess? If Yes, skip to Metric 13 (Streamside Area Ground Surface Condition).
10. Natural In -stream Habitat Types — assessment reach metric
10a. ®Yes ❑No Degraded in -stream habitat over majority of the assessment reach (examples of stressors include excessive
sedimentation, mining, excavation, in -stream hardening [for example, rip -rap], recent dredging, and snagging)
(evaluate for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams only, then skip to Metric 12)
10b. Check all that occur (occurs if > 5% coverage of assessment reach) (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams)
❑A
Multiple aquatic macrophytes and aquatic mosses
FJ °,
❑F
5% oysters or other natural hard bottoms
(include liverworts, lichens, and algal mats)
F E
❑G
Submerged aquatic vegetation
❑B
Multiple sticks and/or leaf packs and/or emergent
o w
❑H
Low -tide refugia (pools)
vegetation
r
❑I
Sand bottom
❑C
Multiple snags and logs (including lap trees)
r
Eli
5% vertical bank along the marsh
❑D
5% undercut banks and/or root mats and/or roots
❑K
Little or no habitat
in banks extend to the normal wetted perimeter
®E
Little or no habitat
REMAINING QUESTIONS ARE NOT APPLICABLE FOR TIDAL MARSH STREAMS****************************
11. Bedform and Substrate — assessment reach metric (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
11 a. ®Yes ❑No Is assessment reach in a natural sand -bed stream? (skip for Coastal Plain streams)
11 b. Bedform evaluated. Check the appropriate box(es).
®A Riffle -run section (evaluate 11c)
®B Pool -glide section (evaluate 11d)
❑C Natural bedform absent (skip to Metric 12, Aquatic Life)
11 c. In riffle sections, check all that occur below the normal wetted perimeter of the assessment reach — whether or not submerged. Check
at least one box in each row (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams). Not Present (NP) = absent, Rare
(R) = present but < 10%, Common (C) _ > 10-40%, Abundant (A) _ > 40-70%, Predominant (P) _ > 70%. Cumulative percentages
should not exceed 100% for each assessment reach.
NP R C A P
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Bedrock/saprolite
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Boulder (256 — 4096 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Cobble (64 — 256 mm)
❑ ® ❑ ❑ ❑ Gravel (2 — 64 mm)
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ® Sand (.062 — 2 mm)
❑ ❑ ® ❑ ❑ Silt/clay (< 0.062 mm)
❑ ® ❑ ❑ ❑ Detritus
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Artificial (rip -rap, concrete, etc.)
11d. ®Yes ❑No Are pools filled with sediment? (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
12. Aquatic Life — assessment reach metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
12a. ®Yes ❑No Was an in -stream aquatic life assessment performed as described in the User Manual?
If No, select one of the following reasons and skip to Metric 13. El No Water ❑Other:
12b. ®Yes ❑No Are aquatic organisms present in the assessment reach (look in riffles, pools, then snags)? If Yes, check all that
apply. If No, skip to Metric 13.
1 >1 Numbers over columns refer to "individuals" for Size 1 and 2 streams and "taxa" for Size 3 and 4 streams.
❑ ❑Adult frogs
❑ ❑Aquatic reptiles
❑ ❑Aquatic macrophytes and aquatic mosses (include liverworts, lichens, and algal mats)
❑ ❑Beetles
❑ ❑Caddisfly larvae (T)
❑ ❑Asian clam (Corbicula)
❑ ❑Crustacean (isopod/amphipod/crayfish/shrimp)
❑ ❑Damselfly and dragonfly larvae
❑ ❑Dipterans
❑ ❑Mayfly larvae (E)
❑ ❑Megaloptera (alderfly, fishfly, dobsonfly larvae)
❑ ❑Midges/mosquito larvae
❑ El Mosquito fish (Gambusia) or mud minnows (Umbra pygmaea)
❑ ❑Mussels/Clams (not Corbicula)
® ❑Other fish
❑ ❑Salamanders/tadpoles
❑ ❑Snails
❑ ❑Stonefly larvae (P)
❑ ❑Tipulid larvae
❑ ❑Worms/leeches
13. Streamside Area Ground Surface Condition — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams and B valley types)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB). Consider storage capacity with regard to both overbank flow and upland runoff.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Little or no alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area
❑ B ® B Moderate alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area
®C ❑C Severe alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area (examples: ditches, fill, soil compaction
livestock disturbance, buildings, man-made levees, drainage pipes)
14. Streamside Area Water Storage — streamside area metric (skip for Size 1 streams, Tidal Marsh Streams, and B valley types)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB) of the streamside area.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water >_ 6 inches deep
❑B ❑B Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
®C ®C Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
15. Wetland Presence — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB). Do not consider wetlands outside of the streamside area or within the normal
wetted perimeter of assessment reach.
LB RB
❑Y ❑Y Are wetlands present in the streamside area?
®N ®N
16. Baseflow Contributors — assessment reach metric (skip for Size 4 streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all contributors within the assessment reach or within view of and draining to the assessment reach.
®A Streams and/or springs (jurisdictional discharges)
❑B Ponds (include wet detention basins; do not include sediment basins or dry detention basins)
❑C Obstruction passing flow during low -flow periods within the assessment area (beaver dam, leaky dam, bottom -release dam, weir)
❑D Evidence of bank seepage or sweating (iron in water indicates seepage)
❑E Stream bed or bank soil reduced (dig through deposited sediment if present)
❑F None of the above
17. Baseflow Detractors — assessment area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all that apply.
❑A Evidence of substantial water withdrawals from the assessment reach (includes areas excavated for pump installation)
❑B Obstruction not passing flow during low -flow periods affecting the assessment reach (ex: watertight dam, sediment deposit)
❑C Urban stream (>> 24% impervious surface for watershed)
®D Evidence that the streamside area has been modified resulting in accelerated drainage into the assessment reach
❑E Assessment reach relocated to valley edge
❑F None of the above
18. Shading — assessment reach metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider aspect. Consider "leaf -on" condition.
❑A Stream shading is appropriate for stream category (may include gaps associated with natural processes)
®B Degraded (example: scattered trees)
❑C Stream shading is gone or largely absent
19. Buffer Width — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider "vegetated buffer" and "wooded buffer" separately for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) starting at the top of bank out
to the first break.
Vegetated Wooded
LB RB LB RB
❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A >_ 100 feet wide or extends to the edge of the watershed
❑B ®B ❑B ®B From 50 to < 100 feet wide
❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C From 30 to < 50 feet wide
❑D ❑D ❑D ❑D From 10 to < 30 feet wide
®E ❑E ®E ❑E < 10 feet wide or no trees
20. Buffer Structure — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) for Metric 19 ("Vegetated" Buffer Width).
LB RB
❑A ❑A Mature forest
❑B ®B Non -mature woody vegetation or modified vegetation structure
❑C ❑C Herbaceous vegetation with or without a strip of trees < 10 feet wide
®D ❑D Maintained shrubs
❑E ❑E Little or no vegetation
21. Buffer Stressors — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all appropriate boxes for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB). Indicate if listed stressor abuts stream (Abuts), does not abut but is
within 30 feet of stream (< 30 feet), or is between 30 to 50 feet of stream (30-50 feet).
If none of the following stressors occurs on either bank, check here and skip to Metric 22: ❑
Abuts < 30 feet 30-50 feet
LB RB LB RB LB RB
❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A Row crops
❑B ❑B ®B ❑B ❑B ❑B Maintained turf
❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C Pasture (no livestock)/commercial horticulture
❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D Pasture (active livestock use)
22. Stem Density — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) for Metric 19 ("Wooded" Buffer Width).
LB RB
❑A ®A Medium to high stem density
®B ❑B Low stem density
❑C ❑C No wooded riparian buffer or predominantly herbaceous species or bare ground
23. Continuity of Vegetated Buffer — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider whether vegetated buffer is continuous along stream (parallel). Breaks are areas lacking vegetation > 10 feet wide.
LB RB
®A ®A The total length of buffer breaks is < 25 percent.
❑B ❑B The total length of buffer breaks is between 25 and 50 percent.
❑C ❑C The total length of buffer breaks is > 50 percent.
24. Vegetative Composition — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Evaluate the dominant vegetation within 100 feet of each bank or to the edge of the watershed (whichever comes first) as it contributes to
assessment reach habitat.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Vegetation is close to undisturbed in species present and their proportions. Lower strata composed of native species,
with non-native invasive species absent or sparse.
❑B ❑B Vegetation indicates disturbance in terms of species diversity or proportions, but is still largely composed of native
species. This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clear -cutting or clearing or
communities with non-native invasive species present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata or
communities missing understory but retaining canopy trees.
®C ®C Vegetation is severely disturbed in terms of species diversity or proportions. Mature canopy is absent or communities
with non-native invasive species dominant over a large portion of expected strata or communities composed of planted
stands of non -characteristic species or communities inappropriately composed of a single species or no vegetation.
25. Conductivity — assessment reach metric (skip for all Coastal Plain streams)
25a. ❑Yes ®No Was conductivity measurement recorded?
If No, select one of the following reasons. ❑No Water ®Other:
25b. Check the box corresponding to the conductivity measurement (units of microsiemens per centimeter).
❑A < 46 ❑B 46 to < 67 ❑C 67 to < 79 ❑D 79 to < 230 ❑E >_ 230
Notes/Sketch:
Draft NIC SAM Stream Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 2.1
Stream Site Name Knightdale ITS
Stream Category Pat
Date of Assessment 06/07/2021
Assessor Name/Organization B. Cogdell-Atkins
Notes of Field Assessment Form (Y/N) NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y/N) NO
Additional stream information/supplementary measurements included (Y/N) NO
NC SAM feature type (perennial, intermittent, Tidal Marsh Stream) Perennial
USACE/ NCDWR
Function Class Rating Summary
All Streams Intermittent
(1) Hydrology
LOW
(2) Baseflow
HIGH
(2) Flood Flow
LOW
(3) Streamside Area Attenuation
LOW
(4) Floodplain Access
LOW
(4) Wooded Riparian Buffer
MEDIUM
(4) Microtopography
LOW
(3) Stream Stability
LOW
(4) Channel Stability
MEDIUM
(4) Sediment Transport
LOW
(4) Stream Geomorphology
MEDIUM
(2) Stream/Intertidal Zone Interaction
NA
(2) Longitudinal Tidal Flow
NA
(2) Tidal Marsh Stream Stability
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Channel Stability
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Stream Geomorphology
NA
(1) Water Quality
LOW
(2) Baseflow
HIGH
(2) Streamside Area Vegetation
LOW
(3) Upland Pollutant Filtration
LOW
(3) Thermoregulation
MEDIUM
(2) Indicators of Stressors
NO
(2) Aquatic Life Tolerance
LOW
(2) Intertidal Zone Filtration
NA
(1) Habitat
LOW
(2) In -stream Habitat
LOW
(3) Baseflow
HIGH
(3) Substrate
MEDIUM
(3) Stream Stability
MEDIUM
(3) In -stream Habitat
LOW
(2) Stream -side Habitat
LOW
(3) Stream -side Habitat
LOW
(3) Thermoregulation
MEDIUM
(2) Tidal Marsh In -stream Habitat
NA
(3) Flow Restriction
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Stream Stability
NA
(4) Tidal Marsh Channel Stability
NA
(4) Tidal Marsh Stream Geomorphology
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh In -stream Habitat
NA
(2) Intertidal Zone
NA
Overall
LOW
NC SAM FIELD ASSESSMENT RESULTS
Accompanies User Manual Version 2.1
USACE AID #: NCDWR #:
INSTRUCTIONS: Attach a sketch of the assessment area and photographs. Attach a copy of the USGS 7.5-minute topographic quadrangle,
and circle the location of the stream reach under evaluation. If multiple stream reaches will be evaluated on the same property, identify and
number all reaches on the attached map, and include a separate form for each reach. See the NC SAM User Manual for detailed descriptions
and explanations of requested information. Record in the "Notes/Sketch" section if supplementary measurements were performed. See the
NC SAM User Manual for examples of additional measurements that may be relevant.
NOTE EVIDENCE OF STRESSORS AFFECTING THE ASSESSMENT AREA (do not need to be within the assessment area).
PROJECT/SITE INFORMATION:
1. Project name (if any): Knightdale ITS 2. Date of evaluation: 6/2/2021
3. Applicant/owner name: NCDOT 4. Assessor name/organization: B. Cogdell - Atkins
5. County: Wake 6. Nearest named water body
7. River basin: Neuse on USGS 7.5-minute quad: Poplar Creek
8. Site coordinates (decimal degrees, at lower end of assessment reach): 35.773278,-78.472166
STREAM INFORMATION: (depth and width can be approximations)
9. Site number (show on attached map): SI 10. Length of assessment reach evaluated (feet): 413
11. Channel depth from bed (in riffle, if present) to top of bank (feet): 1 ❑Unable to assess channel depth.
12. Channel width at top of bank (feet): 3 13. Is assessment reach a swamp steam? ❑Yes ❑No
14. Feature type: ®Perennial flow El Intermittent flow ❑Tidal Marsh Stream
STREAM CATEGORY INFORMATION:
15. NC SAM Zone: ❑ Mountains (M) ® Piedmont (P) ❑ Inner Coastal Plain (1) ❑ Outer Coastal Plain (0)
16. Estimated geomorphic ®A El
valley shape (skip for
Tidal Marsh Stream): (more sinuous stream, flatter valley slope) (less sinuous stream, steeper valley slope)
17. Watershed size: (skip ❑Size 1 (< 0.1 mi2) ®Size 2 (0.1 to < 0.5 mil) ❑Size 3 (0.5 to < 5 mil) ❑Size 4 (>_ 5 mil)
for Tidal Marsh Stream)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
18. Were regulatory considerations evaluated? ®Yes ❑No If Yes, check all that apply to the assessment area.
❑Section 10 water ❑Classified Trout Waters ❑Water Supply Watershed (❑I ❑II ❑III ❑IV ❑V)
❑Essential Fish Habitat ❑Primary Nursery Area ❑ High Quality Waters/Outstanding Resource Waters
❑Publicly owned property ®NCDWR Riparian buffer rule in effect El Nutrient Sensitive Waters
❑Anadromous fish ❑303(d) List ❑CAMA Area of Environmental Concern (AEC)
❑Documented presence of a federal and/or state listed protected species within the assessment area.
List species:
❑Designated Critical Habitat (list species)
19. Are additional stream information/supplementary measurements included in "Notes/Sketch" section or attached? ❑Yes ®No
1. Channel Water - assessment reach metric (skip for Size 1 streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
®A Water throughout assessment reach.
❑B No flow, water in pools only.
❑C No water in assessment reach.
2. Evidence of Flow Restriction - assessment reach metric
❑A At least 10% of assessment reach in -stream habitat or riffle -pool sequence is severely affected by a flow restriction or fill to the
point of obstructing flow or a channel choked with aquatic macrophytes or ponded water or impoundment on flood or ebb within
the assessment reach (examples: undersized or perched culverts, causeways that constrict the channel, tidal gates, debris jams,
beaver dams).
®B Not
3. Feature Pattern - assessment reach metric
®A A majority of the assessment reach has altered pattern (examples: straightening, modification above or below culvert).
❑B Not
4. Feature Longitudinal Profile - assessment reach metric
❑A Majority of assessment reach has a substantially altered stream profile (examples: channel down -cutting, existing damming, over
widening, active aggradation, dredging, and excavation where appropriate channel profile has not reformed from any of these
disturbances).
®B Not
5. Signs of Active Instability - assessment reach metric
Consider only current instability, not past events from which the stream has currently recovered. Examples of instability include
active bank failure, active channel down -cutting (head -cut), active widening, and artificial hardening (such as concrete, gabion, rip -rap).
®A < 10% of channel unstable
❑B 10 to 25% of channel unstable
❑C > 25% of channel unstable
6. Streamside Area Interaction — streamside area metric
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB).
LB RB
❑A ❑A Little or no evidence of conditions that adversely affect reference interaction
❑B ®B Moderate evidence of conditions (examples: berms, levees, down -cutting, aggradation, dredging) that adversely affect
reference interaction (examples: limited streamside area access, disruption of flood flows through streamside area, leaky
or intermittent bulkheads, causeways with floodplain constriction, minor ditching [including mosquito ditching])
®C ❑C Extensive evidence of conditions that adversely affect reference interaction (little to no floodplain/intertidal zone access
[examples: causeways with floodplain and channel constriction, bulkheads, retaining walls, fill, stream incision, disruption
of flood flows through streamside area] or too much floodplain/intertidal zone access [examples: impoundments, intensive
mosquito ditching]) or floodplain/intertidal zone unnaturally absent or assessment reach is a man-made feature on an
interstream divide
Water Quality Stressors — assessment reach/intertidal zone metric
Check all that apply.
❑A Discolored water in stream or intertidal zone (milky white, blue, unnatural water discoloration, oil sheen, stream foam)
®B Excessive sedimentation (burying of stream features or intertidal zone)
❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutant discharges entering the assessment reach and causing a water quality problem
❑D Odor (not including natural sulfide odors)
❑E Current published or collected data indicating degraded water quality in the assessment reach. Cite source in "Notes/Sketch"
section.
❑F Livestock with access to stream or intertidal zone
❑G Excessive algae in stream or intertidal zone
❑H Degraded marsh vegetation in the intertidal zone (removal, burning, regular mowing, destruction, etc)
❑1 Other: (explain in "Notes/Sketch" section)
❑J Little to no stressors
8. Recent Weather — watershed metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
For Size 1 or 2 streams, D1 drought or higher is considered a drought; for Size 3 or 4 streams, D2 drought or higher is considered a drought.
❑A Drought conditions and no rainfall or rainfall not exceeding 1 inch within the last 48 hours
❑B Drought conditions and rainfall exceeding 1 inch within the last 48 hours
®C No drought conditions
9. Large or Dangerous Stream — assessment reach metric
❑Yes ®No Is stream is too large or dangerous to assess? If Yes, skip to Metric 13 (Streamside Area Ground Surface Condition).
10. Natural In -stream Habitat Types — assessment reach metric
10a. ❑Yes ®No Degraded in -stream habitat over majority of the assessment reach (examples of stressors include excessive
sedimentation, mining, excavation, in -stream hardening [for example, rip -rap], recent dredging, and snagging)
(evaluate for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams only, then skip to Metric 12)
10b. Check all that occur (occurs if > 5% coverage of assessment reach) (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams)
❑A
Multiple aquatic macrophytes and aquatic mosses
FJ °,
❑F
5% oysters or other natural hard bottoms
(include liverworts, lichens, and algal mats)
F E
❑G
Submerged aquatic vegetation
®B
Multiple sticks and/or leaf packs and/or emergent
o w
❑H
Low -tide refugia (pools)
vegetation
r
❑I
Sand bottom
❑C
Multiple snags and logs (including lap trees)
r
Eli
5% vertical bank along the marsh
❑D
5% undercut banks and/or root mats and/or roots
❑K
Little or no habitat
in banks extend to the normal wetted perimeter
❑E
Little or no habitat
REMAINING QUESTIONS ARE NOT APPLICABLE FOR TIDAL MARSH STREAMS****************************
11. Bedform and Substrate — assessment reach metric (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
11 a. ❑Yes ®No Is assessment reach in a natural sand -bed stream? (skip for Coastal Plain streams)
11 b. Bedform evaluated. Check the appropriate box(es).
®A Riffle -run section (evaluate 11c)
®B Pool -glide section (evaluate 11d)
❑C Natural bedform absent (skip to Metric 12, Aquatic Life)
11 c. In riffle sections, check all that occur below the normal wetted perimeter of the assessment reach — whether or not submerged. Check
at least one box in each row (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams). Not Present (NP) = absent, Rare
(R) = present but < 10%, Common (C) _ > 10-40%, Abundant (A) _ > 40-70%, Predominant (P) _ > 70%. Cumulative percentages
should not exceed 100% for each assessment reach.
NP R C A P
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Bedrock/saprolite
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Boulder (256 — 4096 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Cobble (64 — 256 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Gravel (2 — 64 mm)
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ® Sand (.062 — 2 mm)
❑ ❑ ® ❑ ❑ Silt/clay (< 0.062 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Detritus
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Artificial (rip -rap, concrete, etc.)
11d. ®Yes ❑No Are pools filled with sediment? (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
12. Aquatic Life — assessment reach metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
12a. ®Yes ❑No Was an in -stream aquatic life assessment performed as described in the User Manual?
If No, select one of the following reasons and skip to Metric 13. El No Water ❑Other:
12b. ❑Yes ®No Are aquatic organisms present in the assessment reach (look in riffles, pools, then snags)? If Yes, check all that
apply. If No, skip to Metric 13.
1 >1 Numbers over columns refer to "individuals" for Size 1 and 2 streams and "taxa" for Size 3 and 4 streams.
❑ ❑Adult frogs
❑ ❑Aquatic reptiles
❑ ❑Aquatic macrophytes and aquatic mosses (include liverworts, lichens, and algal mats)
❑ ❑Beetles
❑ ❑Caddisfly larvae (T)
❑ ❑Asian clam (Corbicula)
❑ ❑Crustacean (isopod/amphipod/crayfish/shrimp)
❑ ❑Damselfly and dragonfly larvae
❑ ❑Dipterans
❑ ❑Mayfly larvae (E)
❑ ❑Megaloptera (alderfly, fishfly, dobsonfly larvae)
❑ ❑Midges/mosquito larvae
❑ El Mosquito fish (Gambusia) or mud minnows (Umbra pygmaea)
❑ ❑Mussels/Clams (not Corbicula)
❑ ❑Other fish
❑ ❑Salamanders/tadpoles
❑ ❑Snails
❑ ❑Stonefly larvae (P)
❑ ❑Tipulid larvae
❑ ❑Worms/leeches
13. Streamside Area Ground Surface Condition — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams and B valley types)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB). Consider storage capacity with regard to both overbank flow and upland runoff.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Little or no alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area
® B ® B Moderate alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area
❑C ❑C Severe alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area (examples: ditches, fill, soil compaction;
livestock disturbance, buildings, man-made levees, drainage pipes)
14. Streamside Area Water Storage — streamside area metric (skip for Size 1 streams, Tidal Marsh Streams, and B valley types)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB) of the streamside area.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water >_ 6 inches deep
❑B ❑B Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
®C ®C Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
15. Wetland Presence — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB). Do not consider wetlands outside of the streamside area or within the normal
wetted perimeter of assessment reach.
LB RB
®Y ®Y Are wetlands present in the streamside area?
❑N ❑N
16. Baseflow Contributors — assessment reach metric (skip for Size 4 streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all contributors within the assessment reach or within view of and draining to the assessment reach.
®A Streams and/or springs (jurisdictional discharges)
❑B Ponds (include wet detention basins; do not include sediment basins or dry detention basins)
❑C Obstruction passing flow during low -flow periods within the assessment area (beaver dam, leaky dam, bottom -release dam, weir)
❑D Evidence of bank seepage or sweating (iron in water indicates seepage)
❑E Stream bed or bank soil reduced (dig through deposited sediment if present)
❑F None of the above
17. Baseflow Detractors — assessment area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all that apply.
❑A Evidence of substantial water withdrawals from the assessment reach (includes areas excavated for pump installation)
❑B Obstruction not passing flow during low -flow periods affecting the assessment reach (ex: watertight dam, sediment deposit)
❑C Urban stream (>> 24% impervious surface for watershed)
®D Evidence that the streamside area has been modified resulting in accelerated drainage into the assessment reach
❑E Assessment reach relocated to valley edge
❑F None of the above
18. Shading — assessment reach metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider aspect. Consider "leaf -on" condition.
❑A Stream shading is appropriate for stream category (may include gaps associated with natural processes)
®B Degraded (example: scattered trees)
❑C Stream shading is gone or largely absent
19. Buffer Width — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider "vegetated buffer" and "wooded buffer" separately for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) starting at the top of bank out
to the first break.
Vegetated Wooded
LB RB LB RB
❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A >_ 100 feet wide or extends to the edge of the watershed
❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B From 50 to < 100 feet wide
®C ®C ®C ®C From 30 to < 50 feet wide
❑D ❑D ❑D ❑D From 10 to < 30 feet wide
❑E ❑E ❑E ❑E < 10 feet wide or no trees
20. Buffer Structure — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) for Metric 19 ("Vegetated" Buffer Width).
LB RB
❑A ❑A Mature forest
❑B ❑B Non -mature woody vegetation or modified vegetation structure
❑C ❑C Herbaceous vegetation with or without a strip of trees < 10 feet wide
®D ®D Maintained shrubs
❑E ❑E Little or no vegetation
21. Buffer Stressors — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all appropriate boxes for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB). Indicate if listed stressor abuts stream (Abuts), does not abut but is
within 30 feet of stream (< 30 feet), or is between 30 to 50 feet of stream (30-50 feet).
If none of the following stressors occurs on either bank, check here and skip to Metric 22: ❑
Abuts < 30 feet 30-50 feet
LB RB LB RB LB RB
❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A Row crops
®B ❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B Maintained turf
❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C Pasture (no livestock)/commercial horticulture
❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D Pasture (active livestock use)
22. Stem Density — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) for Metric 19 ("Wooded" Buffer Width).
LB RB
®A ®A Medium to high stem density
❑B ❑B Low stem density
❑C ❑C No wooded riparian buffer or predominantly herbaceous species or bare ground
23. Continuity of Vegetated Buffer — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider whether vegetated buffer is continuous along stream (parallel). Breaks are areas lacking vegetation > 10 feet wide.
LB RB
®A ®A The total length of buffer breaks is < 25 percent.
❑B ❑B The total length of buffer breaks is between 25 and 50 percent.
❑C ❑C The total length of buffer breaks is > 50 percent.
24. Vegetative Composition — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Evaluate the dominant vegetation within 100 feet of each bank or to the edge of the watershed (whichever comes first) as it contributes to
assessment reach habitat.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Vegetation is close to undisturbed in species present and their proportions. Lower strata composed of native species,
with non-native invasive species absent or sparse.
❑B ❑B Vegetation indicates disturbance in terms of species diversity or proportions, but is still largely composed of native
species. This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clear -cutting or clearing or
communities with non-native invasive species present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata or
communities missing understory but retaining canopy trees.
®C ®C Vegetation is severely disturbed in terms of species diversity or proportions. Mature canopy is absent or communities
with non-native invasive species dominant over a large portion of expected strata or communities composed of planted
stands of non -characteristic species or communities inappropriately composed of a single species or no vegetation.
25. Conductivity — assessment reach metric (skip for all Coastal Plain streams)
25a. ❑Yes ®No Was conductivity measurement recorded?
If No, select one of the following reasons. ❑No Water ®Other:
25b. Check the box corresponding to the conductivity measurement (units of microsiemens per centimeter).
❑A < 46 ❑B 46 to < 67 ❑C 67 to < 79 ❑D 79 to < 230 ❑E >_ 230
Notes/Sketch:
Draft NIC SAM Stream Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 2.1
Stream Site Name Knightdale ITS
Stream Category Pat
Date of Assessment 6/2/2021
Assessor Name/Organization B. Cogdell - Atkins
Notes of Field Assessment Form (Y/N) NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y/N) YES
Additional stream information/supplementary measurements included (Y/N) NO
NC SAM feature type (perennial, intermittent, Tidal Marsh Stream) Perennial
USACE/ NCDWR
Function Class Rating Summary
All Streams Intermittent
(1) Hydrology
LOW
(2) Baseflow
MEDIUM
(2) Flood Flow
LOW
(3) Streamside Area Attenuation
LOW
(4) Floodplain Access
LOW
(4) Wooded Riparian Buffer
HIGH
(4) Microtopography
LOW
(3) Stream Stability
MEDIUM
(4) Channel Stability
HIGH
(4) Sediment Transport
LOW
(4) Stream Geomorphology
MEDIUM
(2) Stream/Intertidal Zone Interaction
NA
(2) Longitudinal Tidal Flow
NA
(2) Tidal Marsh Stream Stability
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Channel Stability
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Stream Geomorphology
NA
(1) Water Quality
LOW
(2) Baseflow
MEDIUM
(2) Streamside Area Vegetation
LOW
(3) Upland Pollutant Filtration
LOW
(3) Thermoregulation
MEDIUM
(2) Indicators of Stressors
NO
(2) Aquatic Life Tolerance
LOW
(2) Intertidal Zone Filtration
NA
(1) Habitat
LOW
(2) In -stream Habitat
LOW
(3) Baseflow
MEDIUM
(3) Substrate
LOW
(3) Stream Stability
HIGH
(3) In -stream Habitat
LOW
(2) Stream -side Habitat
LOW
(3) Stream -side Habitat
LOW
(3) Thermoregulation
MEDIUM
(2) Tidal Marsh In -stream Habitat
NA
(3) Flow Restriction
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Stream Stability
NA
(4) Tidal Marsh Channel Stability
NA
(4) Tidal Marsh Stream Geomorphology
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh In -stream Habitat
NA
(2) Intertidal Zone
NA
Overall
LOW
NC SAM FIELD ASSESSMENT RESULTS
Accompanies User Manual Version 2.1
USACE AID #: NCDWR #:
INSTRUCTIONS: Attach a sketch of the assessment area and photographs. Attach a copy of the USGS 7.5-minute topographic quadrangle,
and circle the location of the stream reach under evaluation. If multiple stream reaches will be evaluated on the same property, identify and
number all reaches on the attached map, and include a separate form for each reach. See the NC SAM User Manual for detailed descriptions
and explanations of requested information. Record in the "Notes/Sketch" section if supplementary measurements were performed. See the
NC SAM User Manual for examples of additional measurements that may be relevant.
NOTE EVIDENCE OF STRESSORS AFFECTING THE ASSESSMENT AREA (do not need to be within the assessment area).
PROJECT/SITE INFORMATION:
1. Project name (if any): Knightdale ITS 2. Date of evaluation: 06/02/2021
3. Applicant/owner name: NCDOT 4. Assessor name/organization: B. Cogdell - Atkins
5. County: Wake 6. Nearest named water body
7. River basin: Neuse on USGS 7.5-minute quad: Neuse River
8. Site coordinates (decimal degrees, at lower end of assessment reach): 35.754506,-78.513027
STREAM INFORMATION: (depth and width can be approximations)
9. Site number (show on attached map): SR 10. Length of assessment reach evaluated (feet): 62
11. Channel depth from bed (in riffle, if present) to top of bank (feet): 2 ❑Unable to assess channel depth.
12. Channel width at top of bank (feet): 3 13. Is assessment reach a swamp steam? ❑Yes ❑No
14. Feature type: El Perennial flow ®Intermittent flow ❑Tidal Marsh Stream
STREAM CATEGORY INFORMATION:
15. NC SAM Zone: ❑ Mountains (M) ® Piedmont (P) ❑ Inner Coastal Plain (1) ❑ Outer Coastal Plain (0)
16. Estimated geomorphic ❑A ®B
valley shape (skip for
Tidal Marsh Stream): (more sinuous stream, flatter valley slope) (less sinuous stream, steeper valley slope)
17. Watershed size: (skip ®Size 1 (< 0.1 mi2) ❑Size 2 (0.1 to < 0.5 mil) ❑Size 3 (0.5 to < 5 mil) ❑Size 4 (>_ 5 mil)
for Tidal Marsh Stream)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
18. Were regulatory considerations evaluated? ®Yes ❑No If Yes, check all that apply to the assessment area.
❑Section 10 water ❑Classified Trout Waters ❑Water Supply Watershed (❑I ❑II ❑III ❑IV ❑V)
❑Essential Fish Habitat ❑Primary Nursery Area ❑ High Quality Waters/Outstanding Resource Waters
❑Publicly owned property ❑NCDWR Riparian buffer rule in effect El Nutrient Sensitive Waters
❑Anadromous fish ❑303(d) List ❑CAMA Area of Environmental Concern (AEC)
❑Documented presence of a federal and/or state listed protected species within the assessment area.
List species:
❑Designated Critical Habitat (list species)
19. Are additional stream information/supplementary measurements included in "Notes/Sketch" section or attached? ❑Yes ®No
1. Channel Water - assessment reach metric (skip for Size 1 streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
®A Water throughout assessment reach.
❑B No flow, water in pools only.
❑C No water in assessment reach.
2. Evidence of Flow Restriction - assessment reach metric
❑A At least 10% of assessment reach in -stream habitat or riffle -pool sequence is severely affected by a flow restriction or fill to the
point of obstructing flow or a channel choked with aquatic macrophytes or ponded water or impoundment on flood or ebb within
the assessment reach (examples: undersized or perched culverts, causeways that constrict the channel, tidal gates, debris jams,
beaver dams).
®B Not
3. Feature Pattern - assessment reach metric
❑A A majority of the assessment reach has altered pattern (examples: straightening, modification above or below culvert).
®B Not
4. Feature Longitudinal Profile - assessment reach metric
®A Majority of assessment reach has a substantially altered stream profile (examples: channel down -cutting, existing damming, over
widening, active aggradation, dredging, and excavation where appropriate channel profile has not reformed from any of these
disturbances).
❑B Not
5. Signs of Active Instability - assessment reach metric
Consider only current instability, not past events from which the stream has currently recovered. Examples of instability include
active bank failure, active channel down -cutting (head -cut), active widening, and artificial hardening (such as concrete, gabion, rip -rap).
❑A < 10% of channel unstable
®B 10 to 25% of channel unstable
❑C > 25% of channel unstable
6. Streamside Area Interaction — streamside area metric
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB).
LB RB
❑A ❑A Little or no evidence of conditions that adversely affect reference interaction
®B ®B Moderate evidence of conditions (examples: berms, levees, down -cutting, aggradation, dredging) that adversely affect
reference interaction (examples: limited streamside area access, disruption of flood flows through streamside area, leaky
or intermittent bulkheads, causeways with floodplain constriction, minor ditching [including mosquito ditching])
❑C ❑C Extensive evidence of conditions that adversely affect reference interaction (little to no floodplain/intertidal zone access
[examples: causeways with floodplain and channel constriction, bulkheads, retaining walls, fill, stream incision, disruption
of flood flows through streamside area] or too much floodplain/intertidal zone access [examples: impoundments, intensive
mosquito ditching]) or floodplain/intertidal zone unnaturally absent or assessment reach is a man-made feature on an
interstream divide
Water Quality Stressors — assessment reach/intertidal zone metric
Check all that apply.
❑A Discolored water in stream or intertidal zone (milky white, blue, unnatural water discoloration, oil sheen, stream foam)
®B Excessive sedimentation (burying of stream features or intertidal zone)
❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutant discharges entering the assessment reach and causing a water quality problem
❑D Odor (not including natural sulfide odors)
❑E Current published or collected data indicating degraded water quality in the assessment reach. Cite source in "Notes/Sketch"
section.
❑F Livestock with access to stream or intertidal zone
❑G Excessive algae in stream or intertidal zone
❑H Degraded marsh vegetation in the intertidal zone (removal, burning, regular mowing, destruction, etc)
❑1 Other: (explain in "Notes/Sketch" section)
❑J Little to no stressors
8. Recent Weather — watershed metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
For Size 1 or 2 streams, D1 drought or higher is considered a drought; for Size 3 or 4 streams, D2 drought or higher is considered a drought.
❑A Drought conditions and no rainfall or rainfall not exceeding 1 inch within the last 48 hours
❑B Drought conditions and rainfall exceeding 1 inch within the last 48 hours
®C No drought conditions
9. Large or Dangerous Stream — assessment reach metric
❑Yes ®No Is stream is too large or dangerous to assess? If Yes, skip to Metric 13 (Streamside Area Ground Surface Condition).
10. Natural In -stream Habitat Types — assessment reach metric
10a. ®Yes ❑No Degraded in -stream habitat over majority of the assessment reach (examples of stressors include excessive
sedimentation, mining, excavation, in -stream hardening [for example, rip -rap], recent dredging, and snagging)
(evaluate for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams only, then skip to Metric 12)
10b. Check all that occur (occurs if > 5% coverage of assessment reach) (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams)
❑A
Multiple aquatic macrophytes and aquatic mosses
FJ °,
❑F
5% oysters or other natural hard bottoms
(include liverworts, lichens, and algal mats)
F E
❑G
Submerged aquatic vegetation
❑B
Multiple sticks and/or leaf packs and/or emergent
o w
❑H
Low -tide refugia (pools)
vegetation
r
❑I
Sand bottom
❑C
Multiple snags and logs (including lap trees)
r
Eli
5% vertical bank along the marsh
❑D
5% undercut banks and/or root mats and/or roots
❑K
Little or no habitat
in banks extend to the normal wetted perimeter
®E
Little or no habitat
REMAINING QUESTIONS ARE NOT APPLICABLE FOR TIDAL MARSH STREAMS****************************
11. Bedform and Substrate — assessment reach metric (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
11 a. ❑Yes ❑No Is assessment reach in a natural sand -bed stream? (skip for Coastal Plain streams)
11 b. Bedform evaluated. Check the appropriate box(es).
®A Riffle -run section (evaluate 11c)
®B Pool -glide section (evaluate 11d)
❑C Natural bedform absent (skip to Metric 12, Aquatic Life)
11 c. In riffle sections, check all that occur below the normal wetted perimeter of the assessment reach — whether or not submerged. Check
at least one box in each row (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams). Not Present (NP) = absent, Rare
(R) = present but < 10%, Common (C) _ > 10-40%, Abundant (A) _ > 40-70%, Predominant (P) _ > 70%. Cumulative percentages
should not exceed 100% for each assessment reach.
NP R C A P
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Bedrock/saprolite
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Boulder (256 — 4096 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Cobble (64 — 256 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Gravel (2 — 64 mm)
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ® Sand (.062 — 2 mm)
❑ ❑ ® ❑ ❑ Silt/clay (< 0.062 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Detritus
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Artificial (rip -rap, concrete, etc.)
11d. ®Yes ❑No Are pools filled with sediment? (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
12. Aquatic Life — assessment reach metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
12a. ®Yes ❑No Was an in -stream aquatic life assessment performed as described in the User Manual?
If No, select one of the following reasons and skip to Metric 13. El No Water ❑Other:
12b. ❑Yes ®No Are aquatic organisms present in the assessment reach (look in riffles, pools, then snags)? If Yes, check all that
apply. If No, skip to Metric 13.
1 >1 Numbers over columns refer to "individuals" for Size 1 and 2 streams and "taxa" for Size 3 and 4 streams.
❑ ❑Adult frogs
❑ ❑Aquatic reptiles
❑ ❑Aquatic macrophytes and aquatic mosses (include liverworts, lichens, and algal mats)
❑ ❑Beetles
❑ ❑Caddisfly larvae (T)
❑ ❑Asian clam (Corbicula)
❑ ❑Crustacean (isopod/amphipod/crayfish/shrimp)
❑ ❑Damselfly and dragonfly larvae
❑ ❑Dipterans
❑ ❑Mayfly larvae (E)
❑ ❑Megaloptera (alderfly, fishfly, dobsonfly larvae)
❑ ❑Midges/mosquito larvae
❑ El Mosquito fish (Gambusia) or mud minnows (Umbra pygmaea)
❑ ❑Mussels/Clams (not Corbicula)
❑ ❑Other fish
❑ ❑Salamanders/tadpoles
❑ ❑Snails
❑ ❑Stonefly larvae (P)
❑ ❑Tipulid larvae
❑ ❑Worms/leeches
13. Streamside Area Ground Surface Condition — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams and B valley types)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB). Consider storage capacity with regard to both overbank flow and upland runoff.
LB RB
®A ®A Little or no alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area
❑ B ❑ B Moderate alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area
❑C ❑C Severe alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area (examples: ditches, fill, soil compaction;
livestock disturbance, buildings, man-made levees, drainage pipes)
14. Streamside Area Water Storage — streamside area metric (skip for Size 1 streams, Tidal Marsh Streams, and B valley types)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB) of the streamside area.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water >_ 6 inches deep
❑B ❑B Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
®C ❑C Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
15. Wetland Presence — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB). Do not consider wetlands outside of the streamside area or within the normal
wetted perimeter of assessment reach.
LB RB
❑Y ❑Y Are wetlands present in the streamside area?
®N ®N
16. Baseflow Contributors — assessment reach metric (skip for Size 4 streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all contributors within the assessment reach or within view of and draining to the assessment reach.
®A Streams and/or springs (jurisdictional discharges)
❑B Ponds (include wet detention basins; do not include sediment basins or dry detention basins)
❑C Obstruction passing flow during low -flow periods within the assessment area (beaver dam, leaky dam, bottom -release dam, weir)
❑D Evidence of bank seepage or sweating (iron in water indicates seepage)
❑E Stream bed or bank soil reduced (dig through deposited sediment if present)
❑F None of the above
17. Baseflow Detractors — assessment area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all that apply.
❑A Evidence of substantial water withdrawals from the assessment reach (includes areas excavated for pump installation)
❑B Obstruction not passing flow during low -flow periods affecting the assessment reach (ex: watertight dam, sediment deposit)
❑C Urban stream (>> 24% impervious surface for watershed)
❑D Evidence that the streamside area has been modified resulting in accelerated drainage into the assessment reach
❑E Assessment reach relocated to valley edge
®F None of the above
18. Shading — assessment reach metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider aspect. Consider "leaf -on" condition.
❑A Stream shading is appropriate for stream category (may include gaps associated with natural processes)
®B Degraded (example: scattered trees)
❑C Stream shading is gone or largely absent
19. Buffer Width — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider "vegetated buffer" and "wooded buffer" separately for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) starting at the top of bank out
to the first break.
Vegetated Wooded
LB RB LB RB
❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A >_ 100 feet wide or extends to the edge of the watershed
❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B From 50 to < 100 feet wide
❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C From 30 to < 50 feet wide
®D ®D ❑D ❑D From 10 to < 30 feet wide
❑E ❑E ®E ®E < 10 feet wide or no trees
20. Buffer Structure — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) for Metric 19 ("Vegetated" Buffer Width).
LB RB
❑A ❑A Mature forest
❑B ❑B Non -mature woody vegetation or modified vegetation structure
❑C ❑C Herbaceous vegetation with or without a strip of trees < 10 feet wide
®D ®D Maintained shrubs
❑E ❑E Little or no vegetation
21. Buffer Stressors — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all appropriate boxes for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB). Indicate if listed stressor abuts stream (Abuts), does not abut but is
within 30 feet of stream (< 30 feet), or is between 30 to 50 feet of stream (30-50 feet).
If none of the following stressors occurs on either bank, check here and skip to Metric 22:
Abuts < 30 feet 30-50 feet
LB RB LB RB LB RB
❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A Row crops
❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B Maintained turf
❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C Pasture (no livestock)/commercial horticulture
❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D Pasture (active livestock use)
22. Stem Density — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) for Metric 19 ("Wooded" Buffer Width).
LB RB
®A ®A Medium to high stem density
❑B ❑B Low stem density
❑C ❑C No wooded riparian buffer or predominantly herbaceous species or bare ground
23. Continuity of Vegetated Buffer — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider whether vegetated buffer is continuous along stream (parallel). Breaks are areas lacking vegetation > 10 feet wide.
LB RB
®A ®A The total length of buffer breaks is < 25 percent.
❑B ❑B The total length of buffer breaks is between 25 and 50 percent.
❑C ❑C The total length of buffer breaks is > 50 percent.
24. Vegetative Composition — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Evaluate the dominant vegetation within 100 feet of each bank or to the edge of the watershed (whichever comes first) as it contributes to
assessment reach habitat.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Vegetation is close to undisturbed in species present and their proportions. Lower strata composed of native species,
with non-native invasive species absent or sparse.
❑B ❑B Vegetation indicates disturbance in terms of species diversity or proportions, but is still largely composed of native
species. This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clear -cutting or clearing or
communities with non-native invasive species present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata or
communities missing understory but retaining canopy trees.
®C ®C Vegetation is severely disturbed in terms of species diversity or proportions. Mature canopy is absent or communities
with non-native invasive species dominant over a large portion of expected strata or communities composed of planted
stands of non -characteristic species or communities inappropriately composed of a single species or no vegetation.
25. Conductivity — assessment reach metric (skip for all Coastal Plain streams)
25a. ❑Yes ®No Was conductivity measurement recorded?
If No, select one of the following reasons. ❑No Water ®Other:
25b. Check the box corresponding to the conductivity measurement (units of microsiemens per centimeter).
❑A < 46 ❑B 46 to < 67 ❑C 67 to < 79 ❑D 79 to < 230 ❑E >_ 230
Notes/Sketch:
Draft NIC SAM Stream Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 2.1
Stream Site Name Knightdale ITS Date of Assessment
06/02/2021
Stream Category Pb1 Assessor Name/Organization
B. Cogdell - Atkins
Notes of Field Assessment Form (Y/N)
NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y/N)
NO
Additional stream information/supplementary measurements included (Y/N)
NO
NC SAM feature type (perennial, intermittent, Tidal Marsh Stream)
Intermittent
USACE/
NCDWR
Function Class Rating Summary
All Streams
Intermittent
(1) Hydrology
LOW
LOW
(2) Baseflow
HIGH
HIGH
(2) Flood Flow
LOW
LOW
(3) Streamside Area Attenuation
LOW
LOW
(4) Floodplain Access
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(4) Wooded Riparian Buffer
LOW
LOW
(4) Microtopography
NA
NA
(3) Stream Stability
LOW
LOW
(4) Channel Stability
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(4) Sediment Transport
LOW
LOW
(4) Stream Geomorphology
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(2) Stream/Intertidal Zone Interaction
NA
NA
(2) Longitudinal Tidal Flow
NA
NA
(2) Tidal Marsh Stream Stability
NA
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Channel Stability
NA
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Stream Geomorphology
NA
NA
(1) Water Quality
HIGH
HIGH
(2) Baseflow
HIGH
HIGH
(2) Streamside Area Vegetation
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(3) Upland Pollutant Filtration
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(3) Thermoregulation
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(2) Indicators of Stressors
NO
NO
(2) Aquatic Life Tolerance
HIGH
NA
(2) Intertidal Zone Filtration
NA
NA
(1) Habitat
LOW
LOW
(2) In -stream Habitat
LOW
LOW
(3) Baseflow
HIGH
HIGH
(3) Substrate
LOW
LOW
(3) Stream Stability
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(3) In -stream Habitat
LOW
LOW
(2) Stream -side Habitat
LOW
LOW
(3) Stream -side Habitat
LOW
LOW
(3) Thermoregulation
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(2) Tidal Marsh In -stream Habitat
NA
NA
(3) Flow Restriction
NA
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Stream Stability
NA
NA
(4) Tidal Marsh Channel Stability
NA
NA
(4) Tidal Marsh Stream Geomorphology
NA
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh In -stream Habitat
NA
NA
(2) Intertidal Zone
NA
NA
Overall
LOW
LOW
NC SAM FIELD ASSESSMENT RESULTS
Accompanies User Manual Version 2.1
USACE AID #: NCDWR #:
INSTRUCTIONS: Attach a sketch of the assessment area and photographs. Attach a copy of the USGS 7.5-minute topographic quadrangle,
and circle the location of the stream reach under evaluation. If multiple stream reaches will be evaluated on the same property, identify and
number all reaches on the attached map, and include a separate form for each reach. See the NC SAM User Manual for detailed descriptions
and explanations of requested information. Record in the "Notes/Sketch" section if supplementary measurements were performed. See the
NC SAM User Manual for examples of additional measurements that may be relevant.
NOTE EVIDENCE OF STRESSORS AFFECTING THE ASSESSMENT AREA (do not need to be within the assessment area).
PROJECT/SITE INFORMATION:
1. Project name (if any): Knightdale ITS 2. Date of evaluation: 06/02/2021
3. Applicant/owner name: NCDOT 4. Assessor name/organization: B. Cogdell - Atkins
5. County: Wake 6. Nearest named water body
7. River basin: Neuse on USGS 7.5-minute quad: Neuse River
8. Site coordinates (decimal degrees, at lower end of assessment reach): 35.754506,-78.513027
STREAM INFORMATION: (depth and width can be approximations)
9. Site number (show on attached map): SS 10. Length of assessment reach evaluated (feet): 114
11. Channel depth from bed (in riffle, if present) to top of bank (feet): 2 ❑Unable to assess channel depth.
12. Channel width at top of bank (feet): 3 13. Is assessment reach a swamp steam? ❑Yes ❑No
14. Feature type: El Perennial flow ®Intermittent flow ❑Tidal Marsh Stream
STREAM CATEGORY INFORMATION:
15. NC SAM Zone: ❑ Mountains (M) ® Piedmont (P) ❑ Inner Coastal Plain (1) ❑ Outer Coastal Plain (0)
16. Estimated geomorphic ❑A ®B
valley shape (skip for
Tidal Marsh Stream): (more sinuous stream, flatter valley slope) (less sinuous stream, steeper valley slope)
17. Watershed size: (skip ®Size 1 (< 0.1 mi2) ❑Size 2 (0.1 to < 0.5 mil) ❑Size 3 (0.5 to < 5 mil) ❑Size 4 (>_ 5 mil)
for Tidal Marsh Stream)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
18. Were regulatory considerations evaluated? ®Yes ❑No If Yes, check all that apply to the assessment area.
❑Section 10 water ❑Classified Trout Waters ❑Water Supply Watershed (❑I ❑II ❑III ❑IV ❑V)
❑Essential Fish Habitat ❑Primary Nursery Area ❑ High Quality Waters/Outstanding Resource Waters
❑Publicly owned property ❑NCDWR Riparian buffer rule in effect El Nutrient Sensitive Waters
❑Anadromous fish ❑303(d) List ❑CAMA Area of Environmental Concern (AEC)
❑Documented presence of a federal and/or state listed protected species within the assessment area.
List species:
❑Designated Critical Habitat (list species)
19. Are additional stream information/supplementary measurements included in "Notes/Sketch" section or attached? ❑Yes ®No
1. Channel Water - assessment reach metric (skip for Size 1 streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
®A Water throughout assessment reach.
❑B No flow, water in pools only.
❑C No water in assessment reach.
2. Evidence of Flow Restriction - assessment reach metric
❑A At least 10% of assessment reach in -stream habitat or riffle -pool sequence is severely affected by a flow restriction or fill to the
point of obstructing flow or a channel choked with aquatic macrophytes or ponded water or impoundment on flood or ebb within
the assessment reach (examples: undersized or perched culverts, causeways that constrict the channel, tidal gates, debris jams,
beaver dams).
®B Not
3. Feature Pattern - assessment reach metric
❑A A majority of the assessment reach has altered pattern (examples: straightening, modification above or below culvert).
®B Not
4. Feature Longitudinal Profile - assessment reach metric
®A Majority of assessment reach has a substantially altered stream profile (examples: channel down -cutting, existing damming, over
widening, active aggradation, dredging, and excavation where appropriate channel profile has not reformed from any of these
disturbances).
❑B Not
5. Signs of Active Instability - assessment reach metric
Consider only current instability, not past events from which the stream has currently recovered. Examples of instability include
active bank failure, active channel down -cutting (head -cut), active widening, and artificial hardening (such as concrete, gabion, rip -rap).
❑A < 10% of channel unstable
®B 10 to 25% of channel unstable
❑C > 25% of channel unstable
6. Streamside Area Interaction — streamside area metric
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB).
LB RB
❑A ❑A Little or no evidence of conditions that adversely affect reference interaction
®B ®B Moderate evidence of conditions (examples: berms, levees, down -cutting, aggradation, dredging) that adversely affect
reference interaction (examples: limited streamside area access, disruption of flood flows through streamside area, leaky
or intermittent bulkheads, causeways with floodplain constriction, minor ditching [including mosquito ditching])
❑C ❑C Extensive evidence of conditions that adversely affect reference interaction (little to no floodplain/intertidal zone access
[examples: causeways with floodplain and channel constriction, bulkheads, retaining walls, fill, stream incision, disruption
of flood flows through streamside area] or too much floodplain/intertidal zone access [examples: impoundments, intensive
mosquito ditching]) or floodplain/intertidal zone unnaturally absent or assessment reach is a man-made feature on an
interstream divide
Water Quality Stressors — assessment reach/intertidal zone metric
Check all that apply.
❑A Discolored water in stream or intertidal zone (milky white, blue, unnatural water discoloration, oil sheen, stream foam)
®B Excessive sedimentation (burying of stream features or intertidal zone)
❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutant discharges entering the assessment reach and causing a water quality problem
❑D Odor (not including natural sulfide odors)
❑E Current published or collected data indicating degraded water quality in the assessment reach. Cite source in "Notes/Sketch"
section.
❑F Livestock with access to stream or intertidal zone
❑G Excessive algae in stream or intertidal zone
❑H Degraded marsh vegetation in the intertidal zone (removal, burning, regular mowing, destruction, etc)
❑1 Other: (explain in "Notes/Sketch" section)
❑J Little to no stressors
8. Recent Weather — watershed metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
For Size 1 or 2 streams, D1 drought or higher is considered a drought; for Size 3 or 4 streams, D2 drought or higher is considered a drought.
❑A Drought conditions and no rainfall or rainfall not exceeding 1 inch within the last 48 hours
❑B Drought conditions and rainfall exceeding 1 inch within the last 48 hours
®C No drought conditions
9. Large or Dangerous Stream — assessment reach metric
❑Yes ®No Is stream is too large or dangerous to assess? If Yes, skip to Metric 13 (Streamside Area Ground Surface Condition).
10. Natural In -stream Habitat Types — assessment reach metric
10a. ®Yes ❑No Degraded in -stream habitat over majority of the assessment reach (examples of stressors include excessive
sedimentation, mining, excavation, in -stream hardening [for example, rip -rap], recent dredging, and snagging)
(evaluate for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams only, then skip to Metric 12)
10b. Check all that occur (occurs if > 5% coverage of assessment reach) (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams)
❑A
Multiple aquatic macrophytes and aquatic mosses
FJ °,
❑F
5% oysters or other natural hard bottoms
(include liverworts, lichens, and algal mats)
F E
❑G
Submerged aquatic vegetation
❑B
Multiple sticks and/or leaf packs and/or emergent
o w
❑H
Low -tide refugia (pools)
vegetation
r
❑I
Sand bottom
❑C
Multiple snags and logs (including lap trees)
r
Eli
5% vertical bank along the marsh
❑D
5% undercut banks and/or root mats and/or roots
❑K
Little or no habitat
in banks extend to the normal wetted perimeter
®E
Little or no habitat
REMAINING QUESTIONS ARE NOT APPLICABLE FOR TIDAL MARSH STREAMS****************************
11. Bedform and Substrate — assessment reach metric (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
11 a. ❑Yes ❑No Is assessment reach in a natural sand -bed stream? (skip for Coastal Plain streams)
11 b. Bedform evaluated. Check the appropriate box(es).
®A Riffle -run section (evaluate 11c)
®B Pool -glide section (evaluate 11d)
❑C Natural bedform absent (skip to Metric 12, Aquatic Life)
11 c. In riffle sections, check all that occur below the normal wetted perimeter of the assessment reach — whether or not submerged. Check
at least one box in each row (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams). Not Present (NP) = absent, Rare
(R) = present but < 10%, Common (C) _ > 10-40%, Abundant (A) _ > 40-70%, Predominant (P) _ > 70%. Cumulative percentages
should not exceed 100% for each assessment reach.
NP R C A P
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Bedrock/saprolite
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Boulder (256 — 4096 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Cobble (64 — 256 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Gravel (2 — 64 mm)
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ® Sand (.062 — 2 mm)
❑ ❑ ® ❑ ❑ Silt/clay (< 0.062 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Detritus
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Artificial (rip -rap, concrete, etc.)
11d. ®Yes ❑No Are pools filled with sediment? (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
12. Aquatic Life — assessment reach metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
12a. ❑Yes ❑No Was an in -stream aquatic life assessment performed as described in the User Manual?
If No, select one of the following reasons and skip to Metric 13. El No Water ❑Other:
12b. ❑Yes ®No Are aquatic organisms present in the assessment reach (look in riffles, pools, then snags)? If Yes, check all that
apply. If No, skip to Metric 13.
1 >1 Numbers over columns refer to "individuals" for Size 1 and 2 streams and "taxa" for Size 3 and 4 streams.
❑ ❑Adult frogs
❑ ❑Aquatic reptiles
❑ ❑Aquatic macrophytes and aquatic mosses (include liverworts, lichens, and algal mats)
❑ ❑Beetles
❑ ❑Caddisfly larvae (T)
❑ ❑Asian clam (Corbicula)
❑ ❑Crustacean (isopod/amphipod/crayfish/shrimp)
❑ ❑Damselfly and dragonfly larvae
❑ ❑Dipterans
❑ ❑Mayfly larvae (E)
❑ ❑Megaloptera (alderfly, fishfly, dobsonfly larvae)
❑ ❑Midges/mosquito larvae
❑ El Mosquito fish (Gambusia) or mud minnows (Umbra pygmaea)
❑ ❑Mussels/Clams (not Corbicula)
❑ ❑Other fish
❑ ❑Salamanders/tadpoles
❑ ❑Snails
❑ ❑Stonefly larvae (P)
❑ ❑Tipulid larvae
❑ ❑Worms/leeches
13. Streamside Area Ground Surface Condition — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams and B valley types)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB). Consider storage capacity with regard to both overbank flow and upland runoff.
LB RB
®A ®A Little or no alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area
❑ B ❑ B Moderate alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area
❑C ❑C Severe alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area (examples: ditches, fill, soil compaction;
livestock disturbance, buildings, man-made levees, drainage pipes)
14. Streamside Area Water Storage — streamside area metric (skip for Size 1 streams, Tidal Marsh Streams, and B valley types)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB) of the streamside area.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water >_ 6 inches deep
❑B ❑B Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
®C ®C Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
15. Wetland Presence — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB). Do not consider wetlands outside of the streamside area or within the normal
wetted perimeter of assessment reach.
LB RB
❑Y ❑Y Are wetlands present in the streamside area?
®N ®N
16. Baseflow Contributors — assessment reach metric (skip for Size 4 streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all contributors within the assessment reach or within view of and draining to the assessment reach.
®A Streams and/or springs (jurisdictional discharges)
❑B Ponds (include wet detention basins; do not include sediment basins or dry detention basins)
❑C Obstruction passing flow during low -flow periods within the assessment area (beaver dam, leaky dam, bottom -release dam, weir)
❑D Evidence of bank seepage or sweating (iron in water indicates seepage)
❑E Stream bed or bank soil reduced (dig through deposited sediment if present)
❑F None of the above
17. Baseflow Detractors — assessment area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all that apply.
❑A Evidence of substantial water withdrawals from the assessment reach (includes areas excavated for pump installation)
❑B Obstruction not passing flow during low -flow periods affecting the assessment reach (ex: watertight dam, sediment deposit)
❑C Urban stream (>> 24% impervious surface for watershed)
❑D Evidence that the streamside area has been modified resulting in accelerated drainage into the assessment reach
❑E Assessment reach relocated to valley edge
®F None of the above
18. Shading — assessment reach metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider aspect. Consider "leaf -on" condition.
❑A Stream shading is appropriate for stream category (may include gaps associated with natural processes)
®B Degraded (example: scattered trees)
❑C Stream shading is gone or largely absent
19. Buffer Width — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider "vegetated buffer" and "wooded buffer" separately for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) starting at the top of bank out
to the first break.
Vegetated Wooded
LB RB LB RB
❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A >_ 100 feet wide or extends to the edge of the watershed
❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B From 50 to < 100 feet wide
❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C From 30 to < 50 feet wide
®D ®D ❑D ❑D From 10 to < 30 feet wide
❑E ❑E ®E ®E < 10 feet wide or no trees
20. Buffer Structure — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) for Metric 19 ("Vegetated" Buffer Width).
LB RB
❑A ❑A Mature forest
❑B ❑B Non -mature woody vegetation or modified vegetation structure
❑C ❑C Herbaceous vegetation with or without a strip of trees < 10 feet wide
®D ®D Maintained shrubs
❑E ❑E Little or no vegetation
21. Buffer Stressors — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all appropriate boxes for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB). Indicate if listed stressor abuts stream (Abuts), does not abut but is
within 30 feet of stream (< 30 feet), or is between 30 to 50 feet of stream (30-50 feet).
If none of the following stressors occurs on either bank, check here and skip to Metric 22:
Abuts < 30 feet 30-50 feet
LB RB LB RB LB RB
❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A Row crops
❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B Maintained turf
❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C Pasture (no livestock)/commercial horticulture
❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D Pasture (active livestock use)
22. Stem Density — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) for Metric 19 ("Wooded" Buffer Width).
LB RB
®A ®A Medium to high stem density
❑B ❑B Low stem density
❑C ❑C No wooded riparian buffer or predominantly herbaceous species or bare ground
23. Continuity of Vegetated Buffer — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider whether vegetated buffer is continuous along stream (parallel). Breaks are areas lacking vegetation > 10 feet wide.
LB RB
®A ®A The total length of buffer breaks is < 25 percent.
❑B ❑B The total length of buffer breaks is between 25 and 50 percent.
❑C ❑C The total length of buffer breaks is > 50 percent.
24. Vegetative Composition — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Evaluate the dominant vegetation within 100 feet of each bank or to the edge of the watershed (whichever comes first) as it contributes to
assessment reach habitat.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Vegetation is close to undisturbed in species present and their proportions. Lower strata composed of native species,
with non-native invasive species absent or sparse.
❑B ❑B Vegetation indicates disturbance in terms of species diversity or proportions, but is still largely composed of native
species. This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clear -cutting or clearing or
communities with non-native invasive species present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata or
communities missing understory but retaining canopy trees.
®C ®C Vegetation is severely disturbed in terms of species diversity or proportions. Mature canopy is absent or communities
with non-native invasive species dominant over a large portion of expected strata or communities composed of planted
stands of non -characteristic species or communities inappropriately composed of a single species or no vegetation.
25. Conductivity — assessment reach metric (skip for all Coastal Plain streams)
25a. ❑Yes ®No Was conductivity measurement recorded?
If No, select one of the following reasons. ❑No Water ®Other:
25b. Check the box corresponding to the conductivity measurement (units of microsiemens per centimeter).
❑A < 46 ❑B 46 to < 67 ❑C 67 to < 79 ❑D 79 to < 230 ❑E >_ 230
Notes/Sketch:
Draft NIC SAM Stream Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 2.1
Stream Site Name Knightdale ITS Date of Assessment
06/02/2021
Stream Category Pb1 Assessor Name/Organization
B. Cogdell - Atkins
Notes of Field Assessment Form (Y/N)
NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y/N)
NO
Additional stream information/supplementary measurements included (Y/N)
NO
NC SAM feature type (perennial, intermittent, Tidal Marsh Stream)
Intermittent
USACE/
NCDWR
Function Class Rating Summary
All Streams
Intermittent
(1) Hydrology
LOW
LOW
(2) Baseflow
HIGH
HIGH
(2) Flood Flow
LOW
LOW
(3) Streamside Area Attenuation
LOW
LOW
(4) Floodplain Access
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(4) Wooded Riparian Buffer
LOW
LOW
(4) Microtopography
NA
NA
(3) Stream Stability
LOW
LOW
(4) Channel Stability
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(4) Sediment Transport
LOW
LOW
(4) Stream Geomorphology
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(2) Stream/Intertidal Zone Interaction
NA
NA
(2) Longitudinal Tidal Flow
NA
NA
(2) Tidal Marsh Stream Stability
NA
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Channel Stability
NA
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Stream Geomorphology
NA
NA
(1) Water Quality
LOW
LOW
(2) Baseflow
HIGH
HIGH
(2) Streamside Area Vegetation
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(3) Upland Pollutant Filtration
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(3) Thermoregulation
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(2) Indicators of Stressors
NO
NO
(2) Aquatic Life Tolerance
LOW
NA
(2) Intertidal Zone Filtration
NA
NA
(1) Habitat
LOW
LOW
(2) In -stream Habitat
LOW
LOW
(3) Baseflow
HIGH
HIGH
(3) Substrate
LOW
LOW
(3) Stream Stability
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(3) In -stream Habitat
LOW
LOW
(2) Stream -side Habitat
LOW
LOW
(3) Stream -side Habitat
LOW
LOW
(3) Thermoregulation
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
(2) Tidal Marsh In -stream Habitat
NA
NA
(3) Flow Restriction
NA
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Stream Stability
NA
NA
(4) Tidal Marsh Channel Stability
NA
NA
(4) Tidal Marsh Stream Geomorphology
NA
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh In -stream Habitat
NA
NA
(2) Intertidal Zone
NA
NA
Overall
LOW
LOW
NC SAM FIELD ASSESSMENT RESULTS
Accompanies User Manual Version 2.1
USACE AID #: NCDWR #:
INSTRUCTIONS: Attach a sketch of the assessment area and photographs. Attach a copy of the USGS 7.5-minute topographic quadrangle,
and circle the location of the stream reach under evaluation. If multiple stream reaches will be evaluated on the same property, identify and
number all reaches on the attached map, and include a separate form for each reach. See the NC SAM User Manual for detailed descriptions
and explanations of requested information. Record in the "Notes/Sketch" section if supplementary measurements were performed. See the
NC SAM User Manual for examples of additional measurements that may be relevant.
NOTE EVIDENCE OF STRESSORS AFFECTING THE ASSESSMENT AREA (do not need to be within the assessment area).
PROJECT/SITE INFORMATION:
1. Project name (if any): Knightdale ITS 2. Date of evaluation: 06/02/2021
3. Applicant/owner name: NCDOT 4. Assessor name/organization: B. Cogdell-Atkins
5. County: Wake 6. Nearest named water body
7. River basin: Neuse on USGS 7.5-minute quad: Poplar Creek
8. Site coordinates (decimal degrees, at lower end of assessment reach): 35.773441, 78.473331
STREAM INFORMATION: (depth and width can be approximations)
Poplar Creek-
9. Site number (show on attached map): Upper 10. Length of assessment reach evaluated (feet): 88
11. Channel depth from bed (in riffle, if present) to top of bank (feet): 3 ❑Unable to assess channel depth.
12. Channel width at top of bank (feet): 12 13. Is assessment reach a swamp steam? ❑Yes ❑No
14. Feature type: ®Perennial flow ❑Intermittent flow ❑Tidal Marsh Stream
STREAM CATEGORY INFORMATION:
15. NC SAM Zone: ❑ Mountains (M) ® Piedmont (P) ❑ Inner Coastal Plain (1) ❑ Outer Coastal Plain (0)
16. Estimated geomorphic ®A El
valley shape (skip for
Tidal Marsh Stream): (more sinuous stream, flatter valley slope) (less sinuous stream, steeper valley slope)
17. Watershed size: (skip ❑Size 1 (< 0.1 mi2) ❑Size 2 (0.1 to < 0.5 mil) ®Size 3 (0.5 to < 5 mil) ❑Size 4 (>_ 5 mil)
for Tidal Marsh Stream)
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
18. Were regulatory considerations evaluated? ®Yes ❑No If Yes, check all that apply to the assessment area.
❑Section 10 water ❑Classified Trout Waters ❑Water Supply Watershed (❑I ❑11 ❑III ❑IV ❑V)
❑Essential Fish Habitat ❑Primary Nursery Area ❑ High Quality Waters/Outstanding Resource Waters
❑Publicly owned property ®NCDWR Riparian buffer rule in effect El Nutrient Sensitive Waters
❑Anadromous fish ❑303(d) List ❑CAMA Area of Environmental Concern (AEC)
❑Documented presence of a federal and/or state listed protected species within the assessment area.
List species:
❑Designated Critical Habitat (list species)
19. Are additional stream information/supplementary measurements included in "Notes/Sketch" section or attached? ❑Yes ®No
1. Channel Water - assessment reach metric (skip for Size 1 streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
®A Water throughout assessment reach.
❑B No flow, water in pools only.
❑C No water in assessment reach.
2. Evidence of Flow Restriction - assessment reach metric
❑A At least 10% of assessment reach in -stream habitat or riffle -pool sequence is severely affected by a flow restriction or fill to the
point of obstructing flow or a channel choked with aquatic macrophytes or ponded water or impoundment on flood or ebb within
the assessment reach (examples: undersized or perched culverts, causeways that constrict the channel, tidal gates, debris jams,
beaver dams).
®B Not
3. Feature Pattern - assessment reach metric
❑A A majority of the assessment reach has altered pattern (examples: straightening, modification above or below culvert).
®B Not
4. Feature Longitudinal Profile - assessment reach metric
®A Majority of assessment reach has a substantially altered stream profile (examples: channel down -cutting, existing damming, over
widening, active aggradation, dredging, and excavation where appropriate channel profile has not reformed from any of these
disturbances).
❑B Not
5. Signs of Active Instability - assessment reach metric
Consider only current instability, not past events from which the stream has currently recovered. Examples of instability include
active bank failure, active channel down -cutting (head -cut), active widening, and artificial hardening (such as concrete, gabion, rip -rap).
®A < 10% of channel unstable
❑B 10 to 25% of channel unstable
❑C > 25% of channel unstable
6. Streamside Area Interaction — streamside area metric
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB).
LB RB
®A ®A Little or no evidence of conditions that adversely affect reference interaction
❑B ❑B Moderate evidence of conditions (examples: berms, levees, down -cutting, aggradation, dredging) that adversely affect
reference interaction (examples: limited streamside area access, disruption of flood flows through streamside area, leaky
or intermittent bulkheads, causeways with floodplain constriction, minor ditching [including mosquito ditching])
❑C ❑C Extensive evidence of conditions that adversely affect reference interaction (little to no floodplain/intertidal zone access
[examples: causeways with floodplain and channel constriction, bulkheads, retaining walls, fill, stream incision, disruption
of flood flows through streamside area] or too much floodplain/intertidal zone access [examples: impoundments, intensive
mosquito ditching]) or floodplain/intertidal zone unnaturally absent or assessment reach is a man-made feature on an
interstream divide
Water Quality Stressors — assessment reach/intertidal zone metric
Check all that apply.
❑A Discolored water in stream or intertidal zone (milky white, blue, unnatural water discoloration, oil sheen, stream foam)
®B Excessive sedimentation (burying of stream features or intertidal zone)
❑C Noticeable evidence of pollutant discharges entering the assessment reach and causing a water quality problem
❑D Odor (not including natural sulfide odors)
❑E Current published or collected data indicating degraded water quality in the assessment reach. Cite source in "Notes/Sketch"
section.
❑F Livestock with access to stream or intertidal zone
❑G Excessive algae in stream or intertidal zone
❑H Degraded marsh vegetation in the intertidal zone (removal, burning, regular mowing, destruction, etc)
❑1 Other: (explain in "Notes/Sketch" section)
❑J Little to no stressors
8. Recent Weather — watershed metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
For Size 1 or 2 streams, D1 drought or higher is considered a drought; for Size 3 or 4 streams, D2 drought or higher is considered a drought.
❑A Drought conditions and no rainfall or rainfall not exceeding 1 inch within the last 48 hours
❑B Drought conditions and rainfall exceeding 1 inch within the last 48 hours
®C No drought conditions
9. Large or Dangerous Stream — assessment reach metric
❑Yes ®No Is stream is too large or dangerous to assess? If Yes, skip to Metric 13 (Streamside Area Ground Surface Condition).
10. Natural In -stream Habitat Types — assessment reach metric
10a. ®Yes ❑No Degraded in -stream habitat over majority of the assessment reach (examples of stressors include excessive
sedimentation, mining, excavation, in -stream hardening [for example, rip -rap], recent dredging, and snagging)
(evaluate for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams only, then skip to Metric 12)
10b. Check all that occur (occurs if > 5% coverage of assessment reach) (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams)
❑A
Multiple aquatic macrophytes and aquatic mosses
FJ °,
❑F
5% oysters or other natural hard bottoms
(include liverworts, lichens, and algal mats)
F E
❑G
Submerged aquatic vegetation
❑B
Multiple sticks and/or leaf packs and/or emergent
o w
❑H
Low -tide refugia (pools)
vegetation
r
❑I
Sand bottom
❑C
Multiple snags and logs (including lap trees)
r
Eli
5% vertical bank along the marsh
®D
5% undercut banks and/or root mats and/or roots
❑K
Little or no habitat
in banks extend to the normal wetted perimeter
❑E
Little or no habitat
REMAINING QUESTIONS ARE NOT APPLICABLE FOR TIDAL MARSH STREAMS****************************
11. Bedform and Substrate — assessment reach metric (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
11 a. ❑Yes ®No Is assessment reach in a natural sand -bed stream? (skip for Coastal Plain streams)
11 b. Bedform evaluated. Check the appropriate box(es).
®A Riffle -run section (evaluate 11c)
®B Pool -glide section (evaluate 11d)
❑C Natural bedform absent (skip to Metric 12, Aquatic Life)
11 c. In riffle sections, check all that occur below the normal wetted perimeter of the assessment reach — whether or not submerged. Check
at least one box in each row (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams). Not Present (NP) = absent, Rare
(R) = present but < 10%, Common (C) _ > 10-40%, Abundant (A) _ > 40-70%, Predominant (P) _ > 70%. Cumulative percentages
should not exceed 100% for each assessment reach.
NP R C A P
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Bedrock/saprolite
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Boulder (256 — 4096 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Cobble (64 — 256 mm)
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Gravel (2 — 64 mm)
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ® Sand (.062 — 2 mm)
❑ ❑ ® ❑ ❑ Silt/clay (< 0.062 mm)
❑ ❑ ® ❑ ❑ Detritus
® ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Artificial (rip -rap, concrete, etc.)
11d. ®Yes ❑No Are pools filled with sediment? (skip for Size 4 Coastal Plain streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
12. Aquatic Life — assessment reach metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
12a. ®Yes ❑No Was an in -stream aquatic life assessment performed as described in the User Manual?
If No, select one of the following reasons and skip to Metric 13. El No Water ❑Other:
12b. ®Yes ❑No Are aquatic organisms present in the assessment reach (look in riffles, pools, then snags)? If Yes, check all that
apply. If No, skip to Metric 13.
1 >1 Numbers over columns refer to "individuals" for Size 1 and 2 streams and "taxa" for Size 3 and 4 streams.
® ❑Adult frogs
❑ ❑Aquatic reptiles
❑ ❑Aquatic macrophytes and aquatic mosses (include liverworts, lichens, and algal mats)
❑ ❑Beetles
❑ ❑Caddisfly larvae (T)
❑ ❑Asian clam (Corbicula)
❑ ❑Crustacean (isopod/amphipod/crayfish/shrimp)
❑ ❑Damselfly and dragonfly larvae
❑ ❑Dipterans
❑ ❑Mayfly larvae (E)
❑ ❑Megaloptera (alderfly, fishfly, dobsonfly larvae)
❑ ❑Midges/mosquito larvae
® El Mosquito fish (Gambusia) or mud minnows (Umbra pygmaea)
❑ ❑Mussels/Clams (not Corbicula)
® ❑Other fish
❑ ❑Salamanders/tadpoles
❑ ❑Snails
❑ ❑Stonefly larvae (P)
❑ ❑Tipulid larvae
❑ ❑Worms/leeches
13. Streamside Area Ground Surface Condition — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams and B valley types)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB). Consider storage capacity with regard to both overbank flow and upland runoff.
LB RB
®A ®A Little or no alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area
❑ B ❑ B Moderate alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area
❑C ❑C Severe alteration to water storage capacity over a majority of the streamside area (examples: ditches, fill, soil compaction;
livestock disturbance, buildings, man-made levees, drainage pipes)
14. Streamside Area Water Storage — streamside area metric (skip for Size 1 streams, Tidal Marsh Streams, and B valley types)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB) of the streamside area.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water >_ 6 inches deep
❑B ❑B Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water 3 to 6 inches deep
®C ®C Majority of streamside area with depressions able to pond water < 3 inches deep
15. Wetland Presence — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for the Left Bank (LB) and the Right Bank (RB). Do not consider wetlands outside of the streamside area or within the normal
wetted perimeter of assessment reach.
LB RB
®Y ❑Y Are wetlands present in the streamside area?
❑N ®N
16. Baseflow Contributors — assessment reach metric (skip for Size 4 streams and Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all contributors within the assessment reach or within view of and draining to the assessment reach.
®A Streams and/or springs (jurisdictional discharges)
❑B Ponds (include wet detention basins; do not include sediment basins or dry detention basins)
❑C Obstruction passing flow during low -flow periods within the assessment area (beaver dam, leaky dam, bottom -release dam, weir)
❑D Evidence of bank seepage or sweating (iron in water indicates seepage)
❑E Stream bed or bank soil reduced (dig through deposited sediment if present)
❑F None of the above
17. Baseflow Detractors — assessment area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all that apply.
❑A Evidence of substantial water withdrawals from the assessment reach (includes areas excavated for pump installation)
❑B Obstruction not passing flow during low -flow periods affecting the assessment reach (ex: watertight dam, sediment deposit)
❑C Urban stream (>> 24% impervious surface for watershed)
®D Evidence that the streamside area has been modified resulting in accelerated drainage into the assessment reach
❑E Assessment reach relocated to valley edge
❑F None of the above
18. Shading — assessment reach metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider aspect. Consider "leaf -on" condition.
❑A Stream shading is appropriate for stream category (may include gaps associated with natural processes)
®B Degraded (example: scattered trees)
❑C Stream shading is gone or largely absent
19. Buffer Width — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider "vegetated buffer" and "wooded buffer" separately for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) starting at the top of bank out
to the first break.
Vegetated Wooded
LB RB LB RB
❑A ®A ❑A ®A >_ 100 feet wide or extends to the edge of the watershed
❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B From 50 to < 100 feet wide
®C ❑C ®C ❑C From 30 to < 50 feet wide
❑D ❑D ❑D ❑D From 10 to < 30 feet wide
❑E ❑E ❑E ❑E < 10 feet wide or no trees
20. Buffer Structure — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) for Metric 19 ("Vegetated" Buffer Width).
LB RB
❑A ❑A Mature forest
®B ®B Non -mature woody vegetation or modified vegetation structure
❑C ❑C Herbaceous vegetation with or without a strip of trees < 10 feet wide
❑D ❑D Maintained shrubs
❑E ❑E Little or no vegetation
21. Buffer Stressors — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Check all appropriate boxes for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB). Indicate if listed stressor abuts stream (Abuts), does not abut but is
within 30 feet of stream (< 30 feet), or is between 30 to 50 feet of stream (30-50 feet).
If none of the following stressors occurs on either bank, check here and skip to Metric 22:
Abuts < 30 feet 30-50 feet
LB RB LB RB LB RB
❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A ❑A Row crops
❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B ❑B Maintained turf
❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C ❑C Pasture (no livestock)/commercial horticulture
❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D ❑ D Pasture (active livestock use)
22. Stem Density — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider for left bank (LB) and right bank (RB) for Metric 19 ("Wooded" Buffer Width).
LB RB
®A ®A Medium to high stem density
❑B ❑B Low stem density
❑C ❑C No wooded riparian buffer or predominantly herbaceous species or bare ground
23. Continuity of Vegetated Buffer — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Consider whether vegetated buffer is continuous along stream (parallel). Breaks are areas lacking vegetation > 10 feet wide.
LB RB
®A ®A The total length of buffer breaks is < 25 percent.
❑B ❑B The total length of buffer breaks is between 25 and 50 percent.
❑C ❑C The total length of buffer breaks is > 50 percent.
24. Vegetative Composition — streamside area metric (skip for Tidal Marsh Streams)
Evaluate the dominant vegetation within 100 feet of each bank or to the edge of the watershed (whichever comes first) as it contributes to
assessment reach habitat.
LB RB
❑A ❑A Vegetation is close to undisturbed in species present and their proportions. Lower strata composed of native species,
with non-native invasive species absent or sparse.
❑B ®B Vegetation indicates disturbance in terms of species diversity or proportions, but is still largely composed of native
species. This may include communities of weedy native species that develop after clear -cutting or clearing or
communities with non-native invasive species present, but not dominant, over a large portion of the expected strata or
communities missing understory but retaining canopy trees.
®C ❑C Vegetation is severely disturbed in terms of species diversity or proportions. Mature canopy is absent or communities
with non-native invasive species dominant over a large portion of expected strata or communities composed of planted
stands of non -characteristic species or communities inappropriately composed of a single species or no vegetation.
25. Conductivity — assessment reach metric (skip for all Coastal Plain streams)
25a. ❑Yes ®No Was conductivity measurement recorded?
If No, select one of the following reasons. ❑No Water ®Other:
25b. Check the box corresponding to the conductivity measurement (units of microsiemens per centimeter).
❑A < 46 ❑B 46 to < 67 ❑C 67 to < 79 ❑D 79 to < 230 ❑E >_ 230
Notes/Sketch:
Draft NIC SAM Stream Rating Sheet
Accompanies User Manual Version 2.1
Stream Site Name Knightdale ITS
Stream Category Pa3
Date of Assessment 06/02/2021
Assessor Name/Organization B. Cogdell-Atkins
Notes of Field Assessment Form (Y/N) NO
Presence of regulatory considerations (Y/N) YES
Additional stream information/supplementary measurements included (Y/N) NO
NC SAM feature type (perennial, intermittent, Tidal Marsh Stream) Perennial
USACE/ NCDWR
Function Class Rating Summary
All Streams Intermittent
(1) Hydrology
HIGH
(2) Baseflow
HIGH
(2) Flood Flow
HIGH
(3) Streamside Area Attenuation
HIGH
(4) Floodplain Access
HIGH
(4) Wooded Riparian Buffer
HIGH
(4) Microtopography
LOW
(3) Stream Stability
MEDIUM
(4) Channel Stability
HIGH
(4) Sediment Transport
LOW
(4) Stream Geomorphology
MEDIUM
(2) Stream/Intertidal Zone Interaction
NA
(2) Longitudinal Tidal Flow
NA
(2) Tidal Marsh Stream Stability
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Channel Stability
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Stream Geomorphology
NA
(1) Water Quality
MEDIUM
(2) Baseflow
HIGH
(2) Streamside Area Vegetation
HIGH
(3) Upland Pollutant Filtration
HIGH
(3) Thermoregulation
MEDIUM
(2) Indicators of Stressors
NO
(2) Aquatic Life Tolerance
LOW
(2) Intertidal Zone Filtration
NA
(1) Habitat
LOW
(2) In -stream Habitat
LOW
(3) Baseflow
HIGH
(3) Substrate
LOW
(3) Stream Stability
MEDIUM
(3) In -stream Habitat
LOW
(2) Stream -side Habitat
HIGH
(3) Stream -side Habitat
HIGH
(3) Thermoregulation
MEDIUM
(2) Tidal Marsh In -stream Habitat
NA
(3) Flow Restriction
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh Stream Stability
NA
(4) Tidal Marsh Channel Stability
NA
(4) Tidal Marsh Stream Geomorphology
NA
(3) Tidal Marsh In -stream Habitat
NA
(2) Intertidal Zone
NA
Overall
MEDIUM