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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20140189 Ver 1_Year 7_2022_Monitoring Report_20220831ID#* 20140189 Version* 1 Select Reviewer: Erin Davis Initial Review Completed Date 08/31/2022 Mitigation Project Submittal - 8/31/2022 Is this a Prospectus, Technical Proposal or a New Site?* O Yes O No Type of Mitigation Project:* Stream Wetlands Buffer Nutrient Offset (Select all that apply) Project Contact Information Contact Name:* Email Address-* Ryan Medric rmedric@res.us Project Information ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ID#:* 20140189 Version:* 1 Existing ID# Existing Version Project Type: DMS • Mitigation Bank Project Name: Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Bank County: Wayne Document Information Mitigation Document Type:* Mitigation Monitoring Report File Upload: RES NeuCon UMBI AB III MY7 2022 Monitoring 11.15MB Report.pdf Please upload only one PDF of the complete file that needs to be submitted... Signature Print Name: * Ryan Medric Signature: 3600 Glenwood Ave, Suite Raleigh, NC 27612 Corporate Headquarters 6575 West Loop South, Suite 300 Bellaire, TX 77401 A RRINGTON B RIDGE IIIW ETLAND M ITIGATION S ITE Y EAR 7M ONITORING R EPORT USACEP ROJECT #SAW-2015-00360 W AYNE C OUNTY,N ORTH C AROLINA N EU-C ON U MBRELLA M ITIGATION B ANK Prepared For: EBX-Neuse I, LLC 3600 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 100 Raleigh, NC 27612 919-209-1055 Prepared by: Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC 3600 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 100 Raleigh, NC 27612 919-209-1055 August2022 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 PROJECT GOALS, BACKGROUND AND ATTRIBUTES........................................................1 1.1 Location and Setting...............................................................................................................1 1.2 Project Goals and Objectives..................................................................................................1 1.3 Project Structure.....................................................................................................................2 1.3.1 Wetland Restoration Type and Approach......................................................................2 1.4 Project History, Mitigation Bank Establishment, Contacts and Attribute Data.....................3 1.4.1 Project History................................................................................................................3 1.4.2 Project Watersheds.........................................................................................................3 2 SUCCESS CRITERIA...................................................................................................................4 2.1 Wetland Success Criteria........................................................................................................4 2.2 Vegetation Success Criteria....................................................................................................4 2.3 Scheduling/Reporting.............................................................................................................4 3 MONITORING PLAN...................................................................................................................5 3.1 Visual Assessment Monitoring...............................................................................................5 3.2 Vegetation..............................................................................................................................5 4 Maintenance and Contingency plan...............................................................................................6 4.1 Wetlands.................................................................................................................................6 4.2 Vegetation..............................................................................................................................6 5 Monitoring Year 7(MY7)..............................................................................................................6 5.1 Year 7Data Collection...........................................................................................................6 5.1.1 Hydrology.......................................................................................................................6 5.1.2 Vegetation.......................................................................................................................7 5.1.3 Photo Documentation.....................................................................................................8 5.2 Adaptive Management............................................................................................................8 6 REFERENCES...............................................................................................................................9 Appendices Appendix A. General Tables and Figures Table 1. Project Components and Mitigation Credits Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History Table 3. Project Contacts Table 4. Project Information Figure 1. Project Vicinity Map Figure 2. Current Conditions Plan View Appendix B. Vegetation Dataand Site Photos Table 5. Planted Species Summary Table 6. Vegetation Plot Mitigation Success Summary Table 7. Stem Count Total and Planted Species (Species by Plot) Herbaceous Vegetation Coverage Tables Vegetation Plot Photos Year 7General Condition Photos Appendix C. Hydrology Data Table 8. 2022Rainfall Summary Table 9. 2022Max Hydroperiod Table 10. Summary of Groundwater Monitoring Results Chart 1. 2022Groundwater Monitoring Gauge Hydrographs Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site • USGS HUC 03020201 Year 7Monitoring Report• Wayne County, North Carolina•August2022 1PROJECT GOALS, BACKGROUND AND ATTRIBUTES 1.1Location and Setting The Arrington Bridge III WetlandMitigation Project is located in Wayne County approximatelythree miles southwest of Goldsboro, NC. To access the Site from the town of Goldsboro, travel south on NC HWY 117, and turn left onto Arrington Bridge Road (NC Highway 581). Turn right onto the dirt entrance road immediately after crossing the railroad tracks (approximately 0.15 miles). Turn left after 0.3 miles. In 0.1 miles, follow the left fork to access the northern end of the Site. Following the path to the right will lead to the middle and southern portions of the Site. The site is located in the Neuse River Basin within Cataloging Unit 03020201 (NCDWQ sub-basin 03- 04-12). The project is located within the Neuse River Basin (8-digit USGS HUC 03020201, 14-digit USGS HUC 03020201200040. 1.2Project Goals and Objectives The Arrington Bridge III WetlandMitigation Project providesnumerous ecological and water quality benefits within the Neuse River Basin. While many of these benefits are limited to the project area, others, such as pollutant removal and improved aquatic and terrestrial habitat, have more far-reaching effects. Expected improvements to water quality, hydrology, and habitat are outlined below. Design Goals and Objectives Benefits Related to Water Quality Benefit will be achieved through cattle exclusion and direct removal of fecal inputs, filtering of runoff Nutrient removalthrough wetlandareas, the conversion of active cattle pasturesto forested wetlands, and improved denitrification and nutrient uptake through wetlandzones. Benefit will be achieved through the restoration of buffer areas that will receive and filter runoff, Runoff filtration thereby reducing nutrients and sediment concentrations reaching water bodies downstream. Benefits to Flood Attenuation Benefit will be achieved through the restoration of wetlandareas which will infiltrate more water Water storage during precipitation events than under current site conditions. Benefit will be achieved through the increased storage of precipitation in wetlandareas, ephemeral Improved groundwater depressions, and reconnection of existing floodplain. Greater storage of water will lead to improved recharge infiltration and groundwater recharge. Benefits Related to Ecological Processes Benefit will be achieved by restoring riparian wetlandhabitat to appropriate bottomland hardwood Restoration of habitats ecosystem. 1 Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site • USGS HUC 03020201 Year 7Monitoring Report• Wayne County, North Carolina•August2022 1.3Project Structure Arrington Bridge III Site Project Components –Wetland Mitigation Mitigation TypeTotal AcresMitigation RatioWMUs Enhancement5.803:11.93 Enhancement Low6.075:11.21 Restoration29.371:129.37 Non-Wetland Buffer16.62N/AN/A TOTAL:57.4032.51 1.3.1Wetland Restoration Type and Approach The Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation project provides32.51wetland mitigation units through a combination of Wetland Restoration and two levels of Wetland Enhancement. The existing pasture areas on the Site aretreated with Wetland Restoration at a credit ratio of 1:1. Wetland Restoration activities included: plugging the main channel and side ditches, removing fill, and regrading the area to reconstruct historical contours. A credit ratio of 3:1 wasput in placefor higher-uplift wetland enhancement areas, including a drained area of planted cypress, an excavated pond, and forested areas along the north side of the main ditch. A ratio of 5:1 was put in placefor the lower-uplift wetland enhancement areas, which are primarily along the north side of the main ditch. Both levels of Wetland Enhancement weretreated by enhancing the hydrology and providing long-term protection. Thiswas accomplished by filling the ditches across the site to raise the water table and restore a more natural drainage pattern. Additionally, the pond wasbackfilled with the adjacent spoil pile and planted with trees and a permanent seedmix. Although this was restored to a wetland, itreceivesEnhancement credits at aratio of 3:1 because the pond was already a jurisdictional feature. 1.3.1.1Wetland Restoration Summary The primary wetland restoration activities included: • The backfilling and stabilizing of the main channelized drainage feature and existing side ditches; • The fill material on one of the access roads wasremoved and stabilized to restore the natural flow pattern, and the pond wasbackfilled with the adjacent spoil pile; • Areas of cut and fill werere-graded to create a continuous bottomland wetland system. Plugging ditches and main channelized drainage feature Plugging of the main feature and side ditches wasaccomplished through a combination of backfilling and the construction of ditch plugs throughout the easement area. Approximately 8,600 linear feet of open ditch wasbackfilled within the easement boundary. Ditches arefilled, compacted, and graded to the adjacent floodplain elevation. Typical ditch plugs are20 feet wide and extend above the top of the ditch bank elevation a minimum of 6 inches. Plugs areconstructed ofcompacted fill placed in 12-inch lifts with the upper 18 inches minimally compacted to allow for plant growth. Plugs are spaced such that successive plugs are no more than 6 inches in elevation below one another. At the point of departure from the conservation easement, a headwater-type channel isgraded to the existing ditch elevation. When possible, ditch plugs areconstructed using excavated material from the restoration and construction of wetland pools. Fill Removal, Pond Backfill, and regrading of site Disturbed soils underlain by hydric soils (as described in the soils report) weregraded to allow for a morenatural hydrologic regime and function. Additionally, the fill material on the access roads was removed to restore the natural flow pattern of the site. The restoration site is very gently sloping (less than one percent) but does contain approximately threefeet of elevation difference across thesite. Several decades of agricultural management and mining operations has eliminated microtopography 2 Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site • USGS HUC 03020201 Year 7Monitoring Report• Wayne County, North Carolina•August2022 across the site. As outlined in the soils report located in the Mitigation Plan, approximately 12.6 acres of the project area is described as disturbed soils having hydric indicators and lacking wetland hydrology. These includedlarge areas in a lower landscape position located adjacent to visible borrow pits. The soilsin these areas had variable textures that wereexhibiting hydricindicators. All of this area was in pasture and being grazed by cattle. One excavated pond isbackfilled with soil from the adjacent spoil pile. The filled pond is considered enhancement due to the jurisdictional status of the existing open water habitat. The entire conservation easement wasdisked to break up the plow layer, increase surface roughness, and promote infiltration. 1.3.1.2Proposed Wetland Hydrology The Arrington Bridge III Mitigation Site was once a Cypress Gum Swamp wetland subject to prolonged inundation as indicated by soils mapping, historical aerial photography, and personal communication with landowners. By 1974, the area was cleared, much of the borrow removed, and conversion of area to agricultural production was occurring. Theditch system was mostly in place. The restoration plan for the site consistedoffilling and stabilizingditches, converting active pasture to a bottomland wetland system, restoring bottomland hardwood forests, and enhancing the hydrology of existing wetlands. The backfilling and plugging of ditches lengthenwetland hydroperiods by halting artificial subsurface drainage and preventing rapid surface drainage. Periodic flooding is vital to sustain plants and wildlife characteristic of riverine wetlands (Ainslie, 2002). The drainage area for the project area is approximately 0.63 square miles. The restored wetlands have a variable flooding regime due to the small size of the drainage area. 1.4Project History, Mitigation Bank Establishment, Contacts and Attribute Data 1.4.1Project History The Arrington Bridge III WetlandMitigation Site was restored by EBX Neuse I, LLC (EBX).EBX is anentity of Resource Environmental Solutions LLC (RES).Tables 2, 3, and 4 (Appendix A) provide a time sequence and information pertaining to the project activities, history, contacts, and baseline information. EBX, acting as the Bank Sponsor, established a Conservation Easement (CE) and will monitor the Site for a minimum of seven years. The Mitigation Plan provides detailed information regarding bank operation, including long term management and annual monitoring activities. The Bank Sponsor has conveyed the CE to the long-term land steward, the North Carolina Wildlife Habitat Foundation (NCWHF). The Bank Sponsor will ensure that the conveyed CE will allow for the implementation of an initial monitoring phase, which will be developed during the design phase and conducted by the Bank Sponsor. The conveyed CE will allow for yearly monitoring and, if necessary, maintenance of the Site during the yearly monitoring phases. These activities will be conducted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Neu-Con Wetland and Stream Umbrella Mitigation Bank made and entered into by EBX, USACE, and NCDWR. 1.4.2Project Watersheds The easement totals 57.40 acres with one unnamed tributary entering the easement and draining into a channelized wetland ditch, which runs the length of the easement. The total drainage area at the downstream limits of the project is 403 acres (0.63 mi2). The land use in the project watershed is approximately 41 percent cultivated cropland, 18 percent pasture, 16 percent forested, eight percent residential, eight percent commercial, and seven percent managed open space. 3 Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site • USGS HUC 03020201 Year 7Monitoring Report• Wayne County, North Carolina•August2022 2SUCCESS CRITERIA The success criteria for the Arrington Bridge III Site followsaccepted and approved success criteria presented in the North Carolina Wetland Mitigation Guidelines and subsequent agency guidance. Specific success criteria components are presented below. 2.1Wetland Success Criteria 2.1.1 Wetland Hydrology Criteria The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) has a current WETs table for Wayne County upon which to base a normal rainfall amount and average growing season. The closest comparable data station was determined to be WETS station NC713 Goldsboro S Johnson AFB. This station is located at the Seymour Johnson Air Force Base approximately 1.5 miles east of the proposed mitigation site. The growing season for Wayne County is 262 days long, extending from March 4 to November 21, and is based on a daily minimum temperature greater than 28 degrees Fahrenheit occurring in five of ten years. Because of the surface roughing and shallow depressions, a range of hydroperiods and inundation is expected. The hydrology success criterion for the site is to restore the water table at the site so that it will remain continuously within 12 inches of the soil surface for at least eight percent of the growing season (approximately 21 days) at each groundwater gauge location. Restoration and enhancement wetland gauge data iscompared to reference wetland gaugedata in growing seasons with less than normal rainfall. In periods of low rainfall, if a restoration gauge hydroperiod exceeds the reference gauge hydroperiod, and both exceed five percent of the growing season, then the gauge will be deemed successful. If a gauge location fails to meet these success criteria in the seven-yearmonitoring period, then monitoring may be extended, remedial actions may be undertaken, or the limits of wetlandrestoration will be determined. 2.2VegetationSuccess Criteria Specific and measurable success criteria for plant density within the wetland areas on the site follows IRT Guidance. Vegetation monitoring plots are aminimum of 0.02 acres in size andcover a minimum of two percent of the planted area. Vegetation monitoring occursannually in the fall of each year. The measures of vegetative success for the site vary based on the planting zones outlined in the mitigation plan. The interim measures of vegetative success for the planted areas in the site isthe survival of at least 320 planted three-year old trees per acre at the end of Year 3 and 260 five-year old trees per acre at the end of Year 5. The final vegetative success criteria isthe survival of 210 trees per acre at the end of Year 7 of the monitoring period. Survival isdetermined at the plot level, not averaged at the site level. No areas areplanted with more than 50 percentof one species comprising the total composition. In addition, planted vegetation should show ageneral trend toward successful establishment of the target communities with vigor and height growth. Specific height criteria are not specified due to the variability of species and site conditions. 2.3Scheduling/Reporting The Bank Sponsor followsthe guidance document published by NC DMS, “Monitoring Requirements and Performance Standards for Stream and/or Wetland Mitigation” dated November 7, 2011 and the 2003 USACE Stream Mitigation Guidelines. Due to the fact that this project is a private mitigation 4 Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site • USGS HUC 03020201 Year 7Monitoring Report• Wayne County, North Carolina•August2022 bank and not an NC DMS project, monitoring documents follow DMS guidelines only to the extent necessary for IRT approval. A monitoring report will be generated by December 31st of each monitoring year documenting activities of the site, and submitted to the IRT. The monitoring program isimplemented to document system development and progress toward achieving the success criteria. The monitoring program will be undertaken for seven years or until the final success criteria are achieved, whichever is longer. 3MONITORING PLAN Annual monitoring data isreported using the IRT monitoring template. The monitoring report provides a project data chronology that facilitatesan understanding of project status and trends, research purposes, and assistsin decision makingregarding project close-out. The success criteria for the Arrington Bridge III site followscurrent accepted and approved success criteria presented in the North Carolina Wetland Mitigation Guidelines, and subsequent agency guidance. Specific success criteria components are presented in the table below. Monitoring reports will be prepared annually and submitted to the IRT. Monitoring Requirements RequiredParameterQuantityFrequencyNotes YesGroundwater Groundwatergauges QuarterlyGroundwater monitoring gauges Hydrologydistributed throughout the with data recording devices will sitebe installed on site; the data will be installed on site; the data will be downloaded on a quarterly basis during the growing season. YesVegetationA representative coverage of Semi-annualVegetation will be monitored planted vegetation area.using the Carolina Vegetation Survey (CVS) protocols YesExotic and Nuisance Semi-annualLocations of exotic and nuisance Vegetationvegetation willbe mapped. YesProject BoundarySemi-annualLocations of fierce damage, vegetation damage, boundary encroachments, etc. will be mapped YesWetland VisualQuarterlyQuarterlyvisual assessments 3.1Visual Assessment Monitoring Visual monitoring of all mitigation areas isconducted a minimum of twice per monitoring year by qualified individuals. The visual assessments include vegetation density, vigor, invasive species, and easement encroachments. Digital images aretaken at fixed representative locations to record each monitoring event, as well as any noted problem areas or areas of concern. Results of visual monitoring arepresented in a plan view exhibit with a brief description of problem areas and digital images. Photographs areused to subjectively evaluate surface hydrology, success of vegetation, and effectiveness of erosion control measures. A series of photos over time should indicate successional maturation of vegetation. 3.2Vegetation Vegetation monitoring plots will be a minimum of 0.02 acres in size andcover a minimum of two percent of the planted area. The following data will be recorded for all trees in the plots: species, height, planting date (or volunteer), and grid location. Monitoring occurseach year during the monitoring period. Invasive and noxious species aremonitored and controlled so that none become dominant or 5 Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site • USGS HUC 03020201 Year 7Monitoring Report• Wayne County, North Carolina•August2022 alter the desired community structure of the site. If necessary, RES will develop a species-specific control plan. Invasive and noxious species aremonitored and controlled so that none become dominant or alter the desired community structure of the site. Table 6(Appendix B) provides a success summary for each vegetation monitoring plot. 4MAINTENANCE AND CONTINGENCY PLAN All identified problematic areas or areas of concern such as wetland hydrology not meeting success criteria, erosion/instability, aggradation/degradation, lack of targeted vegetation, and invasive/exotic species which prevent the site from meeting performance success criteria will be evaluated on a case by case basis. The USACE will be notified if monitoring or other information indicates that the Bank Site, or a portion of a Bank Site, is not progressing as anticipated towards meeting the site specific performance standards as defined in the Mitigation Plan. In such an event the USACE will be provided with recommendations for adaptive management measures, which may include site modifications, design changes, revisions to maintenance requirements, and revised monitoring requirements. USACE approval will be obtained prior to conducting any adaptive management activities. 4.1Wetlands Any wetland problem areas which are identified during post construction monitoring activities are documented and mappedon the Current Conditions Plan View (CCPV) as part of the annual monitoring report. Wetland problem areas may include wetland hydrology not meeting success criteria. If it is determined through IRT correspondence that remedial action is required to repairan area, a proposed work plan will be submitted for remediation. 4.2Vegetation Any vegetation problem areas which are identified during post construction monitoring activities are documented and mapped on the Current Conditions Plan View (CCPV) as part of the annual stream monitoring report. Vegetation problem areas or areas of concern may include avegetation plot not meeting success criteria, invasive species abundance, sparse vegetation areas, etc. If it is determined through IRT correspondence that remedial action is required to repair an area, a proposed work plan willbesubmitted for remediation. 5MONITORING YEAR 7(MY7) The Arrington Bridge IIIMitigation Site Year 7monitoring activities were performed throughout 2022with the most recent activity atthe end of August2022.All required Year 7monitoring data is present below and in the appendices. Data presented shows the site has remained stable throughout Year 7and in general has metvegetation and hydrology success criteriaand is proposed for closeout. 5.1Year 7Data Collection 5.1.1Hydrology Wetland hydrology is monitored with 15automatic recording pressure transducer gauges that have been installed in representative locations across the wetland restoration areas. Two wetland hydrology gauges were installed in reference wetland areas. An onsite rain gauge is alsoinstalled to document rainfall events. Monitoring Year 7wetland hydrology gauge data is documented in Table 9,Appendix B.Overall, wetland hydrology data show the site has performedas planned and hasmettargeted wetland hydroperiods. During Year 7,wetland hydrology was monitored throughAugust 2, 2022. Data was obtained from eightof the 15 wetland hydrology gauges.The data from the remaining seven 6 Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site • USGS HUC 03020201 Year 7Monitoring Report• Wayne County, North Carolina•August2022 wetland hydrology gauges wasunattainable due tobattery loss of HOBOwater level loggersat some point during the MY7 monitoring year.Six of the eightwetlandhydrology gauges met the hydrology success criteria of remaining continuously within 12 inches of the soil surface for at least 8%of the growing season (8%is approximately 21 days). Gauge AW1 and AW3did not meet success criteria, with 1% and 2% hydroperiods respectively. However, AW1 met success criteria fiveout ofseven monitoring years and AW3 met success criteria in all previousyears.Hydroperiods ranged from 1% to 31%.Although wetland hydrology datawas not obtained for gaugesAW4, AW6, AW7, AW9, AW11, AW12, and AW15in MY7,those particular gauges met success criterion (>8%) in all previous monitoring years. Recorded rainfall data shows the site was below normal limits inMarch, April, June, and Augustand above normal limits in Januaryand July (Table 8, Appendix B).Reference Well 2 was destroyed during MY6and wasnot replaceddue to the continued success of other gauges onsite. 5.1.2Vegetation Vegetation monitoring occurred on August 2, 2022.26of the 27 fixedvegetation plots andallsix random vegetation plots exceeded the interim success criteria, 210stems per acre, in Year 7. Planted stems per acre ranged from 121to 1,012with a mean of 535. Total stems per acre ranged from 121to 28,692with a mean of 3,349. The average planted stem height across the entire site was7.4feetwhich includes replanted stems. When averaging the necessary number of stems to meet 210 stems per acre, the average planted stem height is 9.6feet.Vegetation Plot 6did not meet the interim successfor planted stems; however,theplotseemed to be isolated and contained fewer trees than their surrounding areas. Additionally, as discussed in the subsequent paragraph of this report, theplothad high vegetative coverage. Vegetation Plot 6 was dominated by desirable herbaceous vegetation which may have affected tree survivability. Given the conditions and lowexpectations of additional survivability, RES believes these areaswould not benefit from supplemental planting. As requested by IRTduring our site visit at the end of Monitoring Year 5, RES performed herbaceous monitoring in Monitoring Year 7at every vegetation plot. Herbaceous monitoring consisted of species identification and percent coverage estimation within eachplot. The goalsof the herbaceous monitoring were: 1) to evaluate ifopen water areas were prevalent on site and2)to document herbaceous diversity to supplement our understanding of the success of areas with low tree vigor/survival. With the exception of two plots, each plot had two to seven herbaceous species and 21species totalwere documented across all plots.The herbaceous coverages averaged 91% and the median coverage was 100%. The lowest coverage percentage was 50% in Plot 14; this plot has 526stems per acre and is meeting all success criteria.Plots 2, 12, and 15 had herbaceous coverages from 55 -68%, all of these plots are meeting success criteriafor woody stems.All other plots had at least 70% to 100% coverage. Plot 6, which did not meet success criteria for woody stems,had 100% coverage of vegetation including Broadleaf arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia),cattails (Typha latifolia),Curlytop knotweed(Polygonum lapathifolium),soft rush(Juncus effusus), and alligator weed(Alternanthera philoxeroides).The dryer plots documented more diversity than the wetter plots. The wetter plots had less diversity buthad high coverage andwere dominated by either Swamp smartweed (Persicaria hydropiperoides), Alligator weed, sallow sedge, soft rush, or tearthumb.No plot exhibited areas of open water.Documented invasive species included Alligatorweed and parrotfeather (Myriophyllum aquaticum) and nuisance species included cattails.RES treatedcattails patches in August 2022andreducedtheir presence onsite. The treatment of the other dominant invasive species on-site would lead to unnecessary mortality of desirable species as well as an increase in open water areas; therefore, RES will not treat the widespread aquatic invasives. 7 Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site • USGS HUC 03020201 Year 7Monitoring Report• Wayne County, North Carolina•August2022 5.1.3Photo Documentation Permanent photo point locations areestablished at each vegetation plot by RES’staff. Any additional problem areas or areas of concern will also be documentedwith a digital photographduring monitoring activities. Digital photographs of the site’s condition and vegetation plots can be found in Appendix B. 5.2Adaptive Management RES plantedadditional trees in March 2021 in and around Plots 6 and 7, and the open water areas near Plot 4,Plot 10, and Plot 11. This supplemental planting totaledaround 1.75 acresand consisted of 125 willow poles and 75 bald cypress containertrees.Replanting around Plots 10and 11 was not successful. Thetwo low stem density/open water areas near Plots 10 and 11remain open and trees have failed in these areas numerous times despite multiple replanting events. The area near VP11 is 0.23 acres of wetland restoration and the area near VP10 is 0.17 acres of wetland enhancement (3:1)(Figure 2).In accordance with (USDA, Biology Technical Note, October 2008), RES does not believe these areas are attractive to waterfowl, therefore are nota risk to nearby aircraftactivity because waterfowl prefer wetland macrotopography features that are 0.5 to 3.0 acres in size.The two areas in questionare 0.23 acres and 0.17 acres, which even combined, are still less than 0.5 acresand only make up 1% of the restored wetland.Additionally, the size and depth of the open water areas, represent habitatattractive to amphibiansand aquatic snakes and turtles.The table below describes macrotopography design guidance fortargeted wetland species. 8 Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site • USGS HUC 03020201 Year 7Monitoring Report• Wayne County, North Carolina•August2022 6REFERENCES Amoroso, J.L., ed. 1999. Natural Heritage Program List of the Rare Plant Species of North Carolina. North Carolina Natural Heritage Program, Division of Parks and Recreation, North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Raleigh, North Carolina. Conner, W.H. and J.W. Day. (1976) Productivity and Composition of a Baldcypress-Water Tupelo Site and a Bottomland Hardwood Site in a Louisiana Swamp. American Journal of Botany 63 (10): 1354-1364. Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet and E.T. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Biological Services, FWS/OBS-79/31. U.S. Department of the Interior, Washington, DC. Environmental Laboratory. 1987. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual, Technical Report Y-87-1. U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, Mississippi. LeGrand, H.E., Jr. and S.P. Hall, eds. 1999. Natural Heritage Program List of the Rare Animal Species of North Carolina. North Carolina Natural Heritage Program, Division of Parks and Recreation, North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Raleigh, North Carolina. Peet, R.K., Wentworth, T.S., and White, P.S. (1998), A flexible, multipurpose method forrecording vegetation composition and structure. Castanea 63:262-274. Radford, A.E., H.E. Ahles and F.R. Bell. 1968. Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas. The University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC. 2015. Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Bank, Final Mitigation Plan. WK Dickson & Co., Inc. Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC. 2016. Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site, Baseline Monitoring Report Schafale, M.P. and A.S. Weakley. 1990. Classification of the Natural Communities of North Carolina, Third Approximation. North Carolina Natural Heritage Program, Division of Parks and Recreation, NCDENR, Raleigh, NC. US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), 2002. Regulatory Guidance Letter. RGL No. 02-2, December 24, 2002. US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), 2013. April 2003 NC Wetland Mitigation Guidelines. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), 1974. Soil Survey of Wayne County, North Carolina. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). 2010. Regional Supplement to the Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Region (Version 2.0), ed. J. S. Wakeley, R. W. Lichvar, and C. V.Noble. ERDC/EL TR-10-20. Vicksburg, MS: U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), Web Soil Survey; http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov (September 2014) United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS),October 2008.Biology Technical Note. Using Micro and Macrotopography in Wetland Restoration. 9 Appendix A. General Tables and Figures Appendix A. General Tables and Figures Table 1. Project Components and Mitigation Credits Table 1. Project Components and Mitigation Credits Arrington Bridge III WetlandMitigation Site DWR Project # USACE Project # SAW-2015-00360 Mitigation Credits NitrogenPhosphorous StreamRiparianWetlandNon-riparianWetlandBufferNutrientOffsetNutrientOffset Type R RE R RE R RE Totals N/A N/A29.37 3.14 N/A N/AN/A N/AN/A ProjectComponents Restoration - or-Restoration SMUs with ProjectComponent -or- Reach Existing Approach Buffer As-Built RestorationFootage or Mitigation IDStationing/Location (LF)Footage/Acreage (PI, PIIetc.) Equivalent AcreageMultiplier Ratio Component Summation Stream Riparian Non-riparian Buffer Upland Restoration Level (linear feet) (square feet)(acres) Wetland (Ac.) Wetland Riverine Non-Riverine 29.37 Restoration 5.80 Enhancement Enhancement II 6.07 Enhancement- Low Preservation BMP Elements Element Location Purpose/Function Notes --- ------ --- --- ------ --- --- ------ --- BMP Elements BR = Bioretention Cell; SF = Sand Filter; SW = Stormwater Wetland; WDP = Wet Detention Pond; DDP = Dry Detention Pond; FS = Filter Strip; S = Grassed Swale; LS = Level Spreader; NI = Natural Infiltration Area; FB = Forested Buffer Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History Project Activity and Reporting History Arrington Bridge III WetlandMitigation Site DWR Project # USACE Project # SAW-2015-00360 DataCollection Completion or Complete Delivery Activity or Report MitigationPlan NASeptember 2015 Final Design – Construction Plans August 2015 August 2015 Construction Completed May 2016May 2016 Site Planting Completed May 2016 May 2016 Baseline Monitoring Document (Year 0 Monitoring – baseline) June 2016 July 2016 Year 1 MonitoringDecember 2016 March 2017 Year 2 MonitoringSeptember 2017September 2017 Year 3 Monitoring September 2018September 2018 Year 4 Monitoring October 2019 October 2019 Year 5 Supplemental Planting --- April 2020 Year 5 MonitoringSeptember 2020September 2020 Year 6MonitoringAugust 2021 September 2021 Year 7MonitoringAugust 2022 September 2022 Table 3. Project Contacts ProjectContactsTable Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site DWR Project # USACE Project # SAW-2015-00360 Designer WK Dickson and Co., Inc. 720 Corporate Center Drive Raleigh, NC 27607 (919) 782-0495 Frasier Mullen, PE Construction Contractor KBS Earthworks 5616 Coble Church Road Julian, NC 27283 (336) 362-0289 H&J Forestry Planting Contractor Matt Hitch Seeding Contractor KBS Earthworks 5616 Coble Church Road Julian, NC 27283 (336) 362-0289 Seed Mix Sources Green Resource NurseryStock Suppliers Arbogen, NC Forestry Services Nursery Bank/Bank Sponsor Neu-Con Wetland and Stream Umbrella Bank 3600 Glenwood Ave, Suite 100 EBX Neuse I, LLC Raleigh, NC 27612 Brad Breslow(bbreslow@res.us) Project Contact: Resource Environmental Solutions, LLC Monitoring Performers 3600 Glenwood Ave, Suite 100 Raleigh, NC 27612 (919) 209-1061 Ryan Medric(rmedric@res.us) Project Manager: Table 4. Project Information Project Information Arrington Bridge III Wetland Mitigation Site Project Name Wayne County 57.40 Project Area (acres) Project Coordinates (latitude and longitude) 35.342895°N -78.009907°W Project Watershed Summary Information Physiographic Province Coastal Plain River Basin Neuse USGS Hydrologic Unit 8-digit03020201 USGS Hydrologic Unit 12-digit 03020201200040 DWQ Sub-basin03-04-12 Project Drainage Area (acres)403 Acres p Goldsboro Arrington Bridge III Site Legend Streams Easement Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, USGS, Intermap, increment P Corp., Waterbody NRCAN, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), Esri (Thailand), HUC 03020201200040 TomTom, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community Figure 1. Project Vicinity Map Arrington Bridge III Site WAYNE COUNTY 00.512 Scale: NTS Miles 1 inch = 1 miles seicepS evisavnI dxm.paM VPCC 7YM etiS IIIBA - 2 erugiF\\7YM\\DXM\\SIG\\ataD gnirotinoM\\gnirotinoM\\III egdirB notgnirrA-711001\\stcejorP\\:R :htaP tnemucoD Appendix B. Vegetation Data Appendix B. Vegetation Tables Table 5. Planted Species Summary Scientific NameCommon NameSpecies TypeTotal Stems Planted Asimina trilobaPawpawBare Root500 Betula nigra River Birch Bare Root2,650 Cephalanthus occidentalis Common Buttonbush Bare Root500 Diospyros virginiana PersimmonBare Root800 Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash Bare Root3,200 Liriodendron tulipifera Tuliptree Bare Root3,000 Nyssa aquatica Water TupeloBare Root2,200 Nyssa biflora Swamp Blackgum Tupelo Bare Root5,200 Platanus occidentalis American sycamore Bare Root6,000 Quercus lyrata Overcup Oak Bare Root5,300 Quercus michauxii Swamp Chestnut Oak Bare Root8,500 Quercus nigra Water Oak Bare Root6,050 Quercus phellos Willow Oak Bare Root1,600 Taxodium distichum Bald Cypress Bare Root3,200 Total 48,700 Supplemental Planted Species Summary (April 2020) Species Type Size (ft) Amount Bald cypress Whip 4750 Water tupeloBareroot 2150 Green ash Whip 4500 Black willow Livestake 3750 Buttonbush Livestake 3500 Black willow Pole 650 Whip Total 1,400 Livestake/Pole Total 1,300 Grand Total 2,700 Appendix B. Vegetation Tables Table 6. Vegetation Plot Mitigation Success Summary Weland/Stream Vegetation Totals (per acre) Success Average Planted Volunteer Total Criteria Stem Plot #Stems/AcreStemd/AcreStems/AcreMet?Height (ft) 1 6070607Yes9.4 2 93112142145Yes13.5 3 4860486Yes2.5 4 8090809Yes7.0 5 769162931Yes4.7 6 121121283No6.1 7 2430243Yes6.9 8 567364931Yes6.3 9 68837234411Yes6.7 10 56710521619Yes4.8 11 28321042388Yes14.3 12 6881230212990Yes11.2 13 5670567Yes4.5 14 5262233922865Yes16.2 15 3642832828692Yes12.8 16 6470647Yes12.9 17 567162728Yes4.7 18 4860486Yes6.1 19 6070607Yes2.4 20 6470647Yes7.8 21 5260526Yes4.8 22 10121598516997Yes14.0 23 48612141700Yes7.6 24 486324809Yes4.7 25 3240324Yes2.9 26 44534403885Yes3.0 27 36440405Yes3.6 R1 4050405Yes5.9 R2 8090809Yes4.4 R3 2430243Yes4.9 R4 3240324Yes7.2 R5 3640364Yes5.6 R6 4450445Yes4.9 Project Avg53534403349Yes7.4 5 4020102010 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ ііі bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ rose Sedge40 rush10rush20 sesbania5 Cattail20 (%)Swamp(%)Swampmallow tЏ(%) Curlytop SofttЊЋ SofttЊБ BroadleafBroadleaf knotweed Woolgrass20Woolgrass10 arrowheadarrowhead smartweedsmartweed Swamp Sallow Pickerelweed5 Alligatorweed10 Bigpod /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ CoverageCoverageCoverage bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ latifolia spp.latifolia TotalTotalTotal lurida effususeffususherbacea cyperinus cyperinus cordata Hibiscus PersicariaPersicaria TyphaPontederia Polygonum Carex moscheutos lapathifoliumphiloxeroides JuncusAlternantheraJuncus {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoideshydropiperoides Scirpus Scirpus Sagittaria Sagittaria Sesbania 3010 10010090 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ ііі rose bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ feather10Sedge5100Sedge10 rush15rush50 rush10 nettle20 nettle10 spikerush10 Swampmallow (%)(%)(%) SoftSoft Soft tЎ Woolgrass5Woolgrass5 Tearthumb40Tearthumb10 smartweedtЊЊtЊА False False Swamp SallowSallow Alligatorweed40 Blunt Parrot's /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ CoverageCoverageCoverage bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ obtusa TotalTotal luridalurida effusus effususeffusus cyperinuscyperinus Hibiscus sagittatasagittata cylindricacylindrica PersicariaPersicariaPersicaria aquaticumBoehmeriaBoehmeria CarexCarexmoscheutos philoxeroides AlternantheraMyriophyllum JuncusJuncusJuncus {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoides ScirpusScirpus Eleocharis 5 501095 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ ііі rose bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ Sedge30Sedge15 rush50 rush30 nettle15 Cattail5 Swampmallow (%)(%)Total(%) SoftSoft Broadleaf tЍ Woolgrass30 arrowheadTearthumb10 tЊЉtЊЏ smartweedFalse Swamp Sallow Sallow Alligatorweed40Alligatorweed5 /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ Coverage CoverageCoverage bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ latifoliaspp. TotalTotalTotal luridalurida effususeffusus cyperinus /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ Hibiscus sagittata cylindrica PersicariaPersicaria Typha Boehmeria CarexmoscheutosCarex philoxeroidesphiloxeroides AlternantheraJuncusJuncusAlternanthera {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoides Scirpus Sagittaria ĻŭĻƷğƷźƚƓ 51005 302065 100 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ ііі IĻƩĬğĭĻƚǒƭ bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ Sedge15Sedge40 rush5Sedge51008055 rush10rush10rush25 fennel Cattail5 SwampSwamp (%)(%)(%) Curlytop SoftSoft Soft Beak knotweed Tearthumb20 smartweedsmartweedDog SallowSallow Sallow Alligatorweed30Alligatorweed40 /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ CoverageCoverageCoverage bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ spp. TotalTotalTotal luridaluridalurida effususeffusus effusus alba sagittata PersicariaPersicariaPersicaria Typha Polygonum CarexEupatorium CarexCarex capillifolium philoxeroidesphiloxeroides lapathifolium AlternantheraRhynchosporaAlternantheraJuncusJuncus Juncus {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoideshydropiperoides 68100 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ ііі bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ creeper3 rush20 nettle2 rush10rush10rush50 hempvine10 smartweed30 Sericea3 SoftSoftSoft (%)(%)(%) Beak Woolgrass10 Tearthumb60 tБtВ Switchgrass10 tЊЍtЊЎ Falese /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ Trumpet Swamp Creeping CoverageCoverageCoverage alba bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ cuneata TotalTotal Total sagittata radicans effususvirgatumeffususeffusus scandens cyperinus cylindrica Persicaria Boehmeria JuncusJuncus Juncus {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoides Scirpus Campsis Mikonia Panicum LespedezaRhynchospora Persicaria 55 7010954015 100100 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ ііі bğƒĻ rose bğƒĻ rose bğƒĻ Sedge10 Sedge5Sedge20 rush20 nettle5 Cattail25 SwampmallowmallowSwamp (%)(%)(%) Soft BroadleafBroadleaf tЊtЋtЌ Woolgrass10tА Woolgrass20Woolgrass5 arrowheadarrowhead smartweedsmartweed FalsetЊЌ SwampSwamp Sallow SallowSallow Alligatorweed2050 Alligatorweed10100 /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ CoverageCoverageCoverage bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ latifolialatifolia spp. TotalTotalTotal luridaluridalurida effusus cyperinuscyperinuscyperinus HibiscusHibiscus cylindrica PersicariaPersicaria BoehmeriaTypha CarexCarexCarex moscheutosmoscheutos philoxeroidesphiloxeroides JuncusAlternantheraAlternanthera {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoideshydropiperoides ScirpusScirpusScirpus SagittariaSagittaria 5 3030 100 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ іі bğƒĻbğƒĻ Sedge30 rush10 fennel (%)(%) SwampSwamp Soft tЋЍ Woolgrass10 wtЌ Tearthumb20 smartweedsmartweedDog Sallow Pickerelweed5 Alligatorweed20Alligatorweed40 /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ CoverageCoverage bğƒĻbğƒĻ olium Total lurida effusus f cyperinus illi cordatap sagittata PersicariaPersicariaPersicaria Pontederia CarexEupatorium ca philoxeroidesphiloxeroides AlternantheraAlternanthera Juncus {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoideshydropiperoides Scirpus 5 3035 100100 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ іі rose bğƒĻbğƒĻ Sedge30Sedge15 rush30 rush15 SwampmallowSwamp (%)Total Soft(%) Soft Woolgrass5 smartweedsmartweed Swamp wtЋ SallowSallow Alligatorweed20 /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ CoverageCoverage bğƒĻbğƒĻ Total luridalurida Total effususeffusus cyperinus Hibiscus PersicariaPersicaria CarexCarex moscheutos philoxeroides Alternanthera JuncusJuncus {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoideshydropiperoides Scirpus 30 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ іі bğƒĻbğƒĻ feather15 rush10 Litter100 Swamp (%)(%) Soft Leaf smartweed wtЊ Alligatorweed30 Parrot's /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ CoverageCoverage bğƒĻbğƒĻ TotalTotal effusus N/A Persicaria /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ aquaticum philoxeroides Myriophyllum Alternanthera Juncus {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoides ĻŭĻƷğƷźƚƓ 555 6010201010 1001008585100 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ ііі IĻƩĬğĭĻƚǒƭ bğƒĻ rose bğƒĻbğƒĻ Sedge5Sedge40Sedge40rush10 rush10 fennel Cattail10 SwampmallowSwampSwamp (%)(%)(%) Curlytop BroadleafBeakBroadleafBeak knotweed Woolgrass10100Woolgrass30 arrowheadarrowhead smartweedsmartweedDogsmartweed tЋА wtЏ Swamp SallowSallowSallow Pickerelweed5 Alligatorweed15 /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ CoverageCoverageCoverage albaalba bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ cordata latifolia latifoliaspp. TotalTotalTotal luridaluridalurida cyperinuscyperinus Hibiscus PersicariaPersicariaPersicaria Typha Polygonum CarexEupatorium moscheutosCarexCarex capillifolium philoxeroides lapathifolium Alternanthera {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoideshydropiperoideshydropiperoides ScirpusScirpus Sagittaria Sagittaria Rhynchospora PontederiaRhynchospora 302010 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ ііі bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ rose Sedge15Sedge30Sedge60 rush10 Swamp(%)(%)Swampmallow(%) Soft Woolgrass40 Woolgrass15 tЋЏ wtЎ smartweedsmartweed Swamp SallowSallowSallow Alligatorweed30 Alligatorweed10 /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ CoverageCoverageCoverage bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ TotalTotalTotal luridaluridalurida effusus cyperinus cyperinus Hibiscus PersicariaPersicaria CarexCarex Carexmoscheutos philoxeroidesphiloxeroides AlternantheraJuncusAlternanthera {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoideshydropiperoides Scirpus Scirpus 51005705 10804545 100100 /ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ/ƚǝĻƩğŭĻ ііі rose bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ Sedge20Sedge5 rush15 spikerush15 SwampSwampmallowSwamp Soft BroadleafBroadleaf Woolgrass15Woolgrass5 arrowheadarrowhead (%)(%)(%) smartweedsmartweedsmartweed Swamp SallowSallow Pickerelweed5100 Alligatorweed45 Alligatorweed40 tЊВtЋЉtЋЊtЋЋtЋЌtЋЎ wtЍ Blunt /ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ/ƚƒƒƚƓ CoverageCoverageCoverage obtusa bğƒĻbğƒĻbğƒĻ cordata latifolialatifolia TotalTotalTotal lurida lurida effusus cyperinuscyperinus moscheutos PersicariaPersicariaPersicaria CarexCarex philoxeroidesphiloxeroides JuncusAlternantheraAlternanthera {ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ{ĭźĻƓƷźŅźĭ hydropiperoideshydropiperoideshydropiperoides ScirpusScirpus Eleocharis SagittariaSagittaria Pontederia Hibiscus Appendix B. Vegetation PlotPhotos Appendix B. Arrington Bridge III Vegetation Plot Photos (MY72022) Vegetation Plot 1 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 2 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 3 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 4 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 5 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 6 (8/2/2022) Appendix B. Vegetation PlotPhotos Vegetation Plot 7 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 8 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 9 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 10(8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 11 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 12(8/2/2022) Appendix B. Vegetation PlotPhotos Vegetation Plot 13(8/2/2022)Vegetation Plot 14(8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 15 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 16(8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 17 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 18(8/2/2022) Appendix B. Vegetation PlotPhotos Vegetation Plot 19 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 20(8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 21 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 22(8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 23 (8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 24(8/2/2022) Appendix B. Vegetation PlotPhotos Vegetation Plot 25(8/2/2022)Vegetation Plot 26(8/2/2022) Vegetation Plot 27 (8/2/2022) Appendix B. Vegetation PlotPhotos Arrington Bridge III Random Vegetation Plot Photos (MY7 2022) Random Vegetation Plot 1 (8/2/2022) Random Vegetation Plot 2 (8/2/2022) Random Vegetation Plot 3 (8/2/2022) Random Vegetation Plot 4 (8/2/2022) Random Vegetation Plot 5 (8/2/2022) Random Vegetation Plot 6 (8/2/2022) Appendix B. Vegetation PlotPhotos Arrington Bridge III General Conditions Photos Wetlandarea near VP05 with no standing water Winter 2021 supplemental planting area near VP10 (5/12/2022) (8/2/2022) Open water area near VP11 (8/2/2022)Open water area between VP10 and VP11 (8/2/2022) Cattail mortality near VP08 (8/2/2022) Appendix C. Hydrology Data Table 8. 2022Rainfall Summary Seymour- Normal Limits MonthAverageJohnson AFB 30 Percent70 Percent Airport Station January3.232.223.845.18 February3.342.164.022.59 March3.312.253.951.76 April3.732.674.411.92 May 3.942.604.733.41 June4.402.705.322.56 July 5.694.436.576.93 August5.654.666.392.74 September6.633.988.04--- October3.111.383.80--- November3.301.604.03--- December3.632.444.34--- Total49.9633.0959.4427.09 Above Normal LimitsBelow Normal Limits Notes: NCSCO - KGSB Seymour-Johnson AFB Airport Table 9. 2022 Max Hydroperiod (Growing Season 15-Mar through 22-Nov, 252 days) Well Data for March 22, 2022 through August 2, 2022 Success Criterion 8% ConsecutiveCumulative Percent of Percent of Daysgrowing Daysgrowing GaugeSeasonSeasonOccurrences AW1 21%21%1 AW2*208%2610%1 AW3 62%104%3 AW4 N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A AW5*4517%5019%2 AW6 N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A AW7 N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A AW8*3212%3814%2 AW9 N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A AW10 6525%7830%2 AW11 N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A AW12 N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A AW13 8231%11343%4 AW14*5922%5922%1 AW15 N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A REFAW1*5922%5922%1 REFAW2 N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A *Well gauges with data ranging from March 22 - May 12 N/A represents well gauges with lacking data due to dead hobo devices Table 10. Summary of Groundwater Monitoring Results Arrington Bridge III Percent of Growing Season; Success Criteron 8% Gauge ID Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 (2016)(2017)(2018)(2019)(2020)(2021)(2022) AW1 18%10%5%21%13%19%1% AW2*12%71%43%49%67%64%8% AW3 38%59%39%49%67%31%2% AW4 31%71%41%81%67%64%N/A AW5*31%59%44%35%67%30%17% AW6 43%59%42%49%67%64%N/A AW7 31%71%44%46%67%64%N/A AW8*24%50%39%30%57%30%12% AW9 24%71%41%81%67%64%N/A AW10 26%57%40%46%67%64%25% AW11 31%58%41%49%67%64%N/A AW12 31%71%43%35%67%64%N/A AW13 31%18%41%32%67%64%31% AW14*31%55%45%30%57%64%22% AW15 18%59%24%49%67%64%N/A REFAW1*31%59%43%81%67%64%22% REFAW2 17%19%22%24%22%N/AN/A *Well gauges with data ranging from March 22 - May 12 Precipitation (inches) 16.015.014.013.012.011.010.09.08.07.06.05.04.03.02.01.00.0 11/17/22 10/17/22 9/17/22 8/17/22 7/17/22 6/17/22 ABIII AW1 5/17/22 Growing Season (2022) 4/17/22 Date 3/17/22 Goldsboro Daily Rainfall 2/17/22 1/17/22 12/17/21 11/17/21 2022 Arrington Bridge III Groundwater Gauge AW1 10/17/21 9/17/21 (2021) Growing Season 8/17/21 0 40302010 -10-20-30-40 Groundwater Elevation (inches) Precipitation (inches) 16.015.014.013.012.011.010.09.08.07.06.05.04.03.02.01.00.0 11/17/22 10/17/22 9/17/22 8/17/22 7/17/22 6/17/22 ABIII AW2 5/17/22 Growing Season (2022) 4/17/22 Date 3/17/22 Goldsboro Daily Rainfall 2/17/22 1/17/22 12/17/21 11/17/21 2022 Arrington Bridge III Groundwater Gauge AW2 10/17/21 (2021) 9/17/21 Growing Season 8/17/21 0 40302010 -10-20-30-40 Groundwater Elevation (inches) Precipitation (inches) 16.015.014.013.012.011.010.09.08.07.06.05.04.03.02.01.00.0 11/17/22 10/17/22 9/17/22 8/17/22 7/17/22 6/17/22 ABIII AW3 Growing Season (2022) 5/17/22 4/17/22 Date 3/17/22 Goldsboro Daily Rainfall 2/17/22 1/17/22 12/17/21 11/17/21 2022 Arrington Bridge III Groundwater Gauge AW3 10/17/21 (2021) 9/17/21 Growing Season 8/17/21 0 40302010 -10-20-30-40 Groundwater Elevation (inches) Precipitation (inches) 16.015.014.013.012.011.010.09.08.07.06.05.04.03.02.01.00.0 11/17/22 10/17/22 9/17/22 8/17/22 7/17/22 6/17/22 Growing Season (2022) ABIII AW5 5/17/22 4/17/22 Date 3/17/22 Goldsboro Daily Rainfall 2/17/22 1/17/22 12/17/21 11/17/21 2022 Arrington Bridge III Groundwater Gauge AW5 10/17/21 9/17/21 (2021) Growing Season 8/17/21 0 40302010 -10-20-30-40 Groundwater Elevation (inches) Precipitation (inches) 16.015.014.013.012.011.010.09.08.07.06.05.04.03.02.01.00.0 11/17/22 10/17/22 9/17/22 8/17/22 7/17/22 6/17/22 Growing Season (2022) ABIII AW8 5/17/22 4/17/22 Date 3/17/22 Goldsboro Daily Rainfall 2/17/22 1/17/22 12/17/21 11/17/21 2022 Arrington Bridge III Groundwater Gauge AW8 10/17/21 (2021) 9/17/21 Growing Season 8/17/21 0 40302010 -10-20-30-40 Groundwater Elevation (inches) Precipitation (inches) 16.015.014.013.012.011.010.09.08.07.06.05.04.03.02.01.00.0 11/17/22 10/17/22 9/17/22 8/17/22 7/17/22 6/17/22 ABIII AW10 5/17/22 Growing Season (2022) 4/17/22 Date 3/17/22 Goldsboro Daily Rainfall 2/17/22 1/17/22 12/17/21 11/17/21 2022 Arrington Bridge III Groundwater Gauge AW10 10/17/21 (2021) 9/17/21 Growing Season 8/17/21 0 40302010 -10-20-30-40 Groundwater Elevation (inches) Precipitation (inches) 16.015.014.013.012.011.010.09.08.07.06.05.04.03.02.01.00.0 11/17/22 10/17/22 9/17/22 8/17/22 7/17/22 6/17/22 Growing Season (2022) ABIII AW13 5/17/22 4/17/22 Date 3/17/22 Goldsboro Daily Rainfall 2/17/22 1/17/22 12/17/21 11/17/21 2022 Arrington Bridge III Groundwater Gauge AW13 10/17/21 9/17/21 (2021) Growing Season 8/17/21 0 40302010 -10-20-30-40 Groundwater Elevation (inches) Precipitation (inches) 16.015.014.013.012.011.010.09.08.07.06.05.04.03.02.01.00.0 11/17/22 10/17/22 9/17/22 8/17/22 7/17/22 6/17/22 Growing Season (2022) ABIII AW14 5/17/22 4/17/22 Date 3/17/22 Goldsboro Daily Rainfall 2/17/22 1/17/22 12/17/21 11/17/21 2022 Arrington Bridge III Groundwater Gauge AW14 10/17/21 9/17/21 (2021) Growing Season 8/17/21 0 40302010 -10-20-30-40 Groundwater Elevation (inches) Precipitation (inches) 16.015.014.013.012.011.010.09.08.07.06.05.04.03.02.01.00.0 11/17/22 10/17/22 9/17/22 8/17/22 7/17/22 6/17/22 Growing Season (2022) 5/17/22 ABIII REF AW1 4/17/22 Date 3/17/22 2/17/22 Goldsboro Daily Rainfall 1/17/22 12/17/21 11/17/21 2022 Arrington Bridge III Groundwater Gauge REFAW1 10/17/21 9/17/21 (2021) Growing Season 8/17/21 0 40302010 -10-20-30-40 Groundwater Elevation (inches)