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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSW8931204_Historical File_19940802State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Wilmington Regional Office James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary WATER QUALITY SECTION August 2, 1994 Mr. Darius Stanaland W. M. Stanaland Estate, Inc. 1157 River Road Calabash, North Carolina 28467 ResourceR Bob Jamieson Regional Manager Subject: CERTIFICATION OF COMPLIANCE with Stormwater Regulations Stormwater Project No. 931204 Ocean, Harbour Estates Brunswick County Dear Mr. Stanaland: This Certification is pursuant to the revised application for Ocean Harbour Estates received on June 9, 1993, with additional information received July 27, 1994. Staff review of the project plans and specifications has determined that the stormwater control system as proposed will comply with the Stormwater Regulations set forth in Title 15A NCAC 2H.1003(h). Stormwater runoff will be treated by an infiltration trench system sized to contain the first 1-1/2" of runoff from 271,379 square feet of built upon surfaces located on site. This Certification supersedes the one issued to you on February 8, 1994 and covers the revision to a collection/infiltration system. Any modification of the plans submitted to and approved by this Office or further development of this site regardless of the fact that such modification may be less than 1 acre, will require an additional Stormwater Submittal/Modification and approval prior to initiation of construction. Modifications include but are not limited to; project name changes, transfer of ownership, redesign of built -upon surfaces, addition of built -upon surfaces, redesign or further subdivision of the project area as shown on the plans submitted to and approved by this Office. This Certification shall be effective from the date of issuance until rescinded. The project shall be constructed and maintained in accordance with the plans and specifications approved by the Wilmington Regional Office. The developer is responsible for obtaining any and all permits and approvals necessary for the development of this project. This could include the Division of Coastal Management under CAMA requirements, The Division of Environmental Management under Wetland 401 Water Quality Certification, and/or a Dredge and Fill Permit, and/or a Sewer Extension/Collection Permit, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 404 Wetland Permit, NPDES Stormwater Permit if disturbing five acres or more, local County or Town Agency permits under their local ordinances, or others that may be required. 127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 C Telephone 910-395-3900 O Fax 910-350-2004 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer Mr. Stanaland August 2, 1994 Stormwater Project No. 931204 A professional engineer must certify that the stormwater system has been installed in accordance with the approved plans and specifications upon completion of construction. The attached certification should be received by this Office within 30 days of construction completion. Deed restrictions for the 38 lots at 5,305 square feet built -upon area per lot, must be recorded with the Office of the Register of Deeds. A copy of the recorded deed restrictions, including deed book number and page, must be forwarded to this Office within 30 days of the date of the recording. Failure to record and/or submit the deed restrictions to this Office is considered a violation of this Certification. The infiltration structure shall be constructed in it's entirety, the overflow swales permanently vegetated and operational prior to the construction of any impervious surfaces proposed for the project, except roads. If you have any questions concerning this matter, please call Ms. Linda Lewis or me at (910)- 395-3900. Sincerely, Dave Adkins Water Quality Supervisor DA/arl: S:\WQS\STORMWAT\CERTIFIC\931204.AUG cc: Robert Castles, P.E. Robert Tucker, P.E. Brunswick County Building Inspections Bradley Bennett Linda Lewis Wilmington Regional Office Central Files DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGE DENT INFILTRATION SYSTEM PROJECT DATA Project Name: Project No.: Location: Applicant Name: Mailing Address: Submittal Date: Water Body Receiving Stormwater Runoff: Classification of Water Body: Trench size: Trench Depth: Bottom Elevation: Design Storage Elevation: Total Impervious Surfaces Allowed: Green Areas Draining to Basin: Storage volume required: Storage volume provided: Infiltration Rate and Type of Soil: Comments: Ocean Harbour Estates 931204 Brunswick Mr. Darius Stanaland W. M. Stanaland Estate, Inc. 1157 River Road Calabash, North Carolina 28467 June 9, 1993 AIWW 4' x 4' x 1127' with 24" ADS-N12 perforated pipe. 5'min. In Lowest- 21.5 MSL, highest- 29.7 MSL Lowest- 25.5 MSL, highest- 33.7 MSL 271,379 square feet, 38 lots @ 5,305 SF/lot 187,630 square feet 10,139 cubic feet 10,139 cubic feet (see comments) Sand, 200 in/hr This design assumes that there is infiltration occurring during the storm event, so that the volume of storage required is equal to the runoff volume generated minus the initial volume that infiltrates. INFILTRATION SYSTEM EVALUATION 1. Yes No System is capable of treating and disposing of runoff from all impervious surfaces resulting from 1-1/2 inches of rain. 2. Yes No The system is located at least 30 feet from surface waters. 3. Yes No The system is a minimum of 100 feet from water supply wells. 4. Yes No The bottom of the system is a minimum of 2 feet above the seasonal high water table. 5. Yes No Runoff in excess of the design volume by-passes the system and does not flush pollutants through the system. 6. Yes No The vegetative filter provides non -erosive flow for the 10 year storm, even distribution of the runoff over the length of the filter, a slope of 5 % or less, and is planted with natural, grassed, or artificially planted wetland vegetation. 7. Yes No The system has been shown to completely draw down in 5 days. 8. Yes No Soil has a minimum hydraulic conductivity of 0.52 in/hr. 9. Yes No The system is not sited on or in fill material. 10. Yes No The system has an observation well. 11. Yes No An Operation and Maintenance plan has been provided for the system. 12. Yes No THIS PROJECT MEETS THE STORMWATER CONTROL REQUIREMENTS OF 15 NCAC 2H. (g), (h), 6), (k) and (1). For YES, items 1-12 must all be highlighted YES. DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SIGN -OFF Wilmington Regional Office Z AQG 9+ Date v 1 D Z�LaST- �� 4 Date Indiv' ual Evaluating Form/Plans Regional Soil Scientist Regional Water Quality Supervisor cc:Applicant/Bradley Bennett/arl/WiRO/CF Ocean Harbour Estates Brunswick County Stormwater Project No. 931204 Engineer's Certification I, , as a duly registered Professional Engineer in the State of North Carolina, having been authorized to observe (periodically/weekly/full time) the construction of the project, for [Project Owner] hereby state that, to the best of my abilities, due care and diligence was used in the observation of the project construction such that the construction was observed to be built within substantial compliance and intent of the approved plans and specifications. Recorded deed restrictions are attached to provide further evidence that the project has been built within substantial intent of the approved stormwater plans and spcctffications. Signature Registration Number Date I. or r.? r CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINE [RS I Cr 2411 Oak St. Suite 3 k MYRTLE BEACH, SOUTH CAROLI c + 29 �JUL 2 5 (803) 448-0910 -""" FAX (803) 448-0969-,,,,.... To State of North Carolina DEHNR 127 Cardinal Drive Est. Wilmington, NC 28405-3845 i� DAT€ Jjil 21, 1904 GCB NO. A7NTION Ms. Linda Lewis RE: Ocean Harbour Estates WE ARE SENDING YOU _I Attached ❑ Under separate cover via the following items: ❑ Shop drawings ❑ Copy of letter X Prints ❑ Change order ❑ Plans ❑ Samples ❑ Specifications pN Calculations COPIES DATE NO. DESCRIPTION 3 7/21/94 Revised Road plan 3 7/21/94 Calculations for swales �- PROP # 9�1� THESE ARE TRANSMITTED as checked below: X For approval ❑ For your use ❑ As requested ❑ For review and comment ❑ Approved as submitted 0 Approved as noted ❑ Returned for corrections ❑ Resubmit ❑ Submit ❑ Return copies for approval copies for distribution corrected prints ❑ FORBIDS DUE 19 ❑ PRINTS RETURNED AFTER LOAN TO US REMARKS Per your letter of July 8, 1994 and subsequent phone conversation we have revised the enclosed drawing and provided calculations. Based on our conversation, we are assuming this additional information is all that will be required for approval. If, however, there is additional information you need, please contact me. COPY TO RECYCLED PAPER: Contents: 40% Pre -Consumer -10% Post -Consumer SIGNE /f enclosures are not as noted, kindly notify us at once. rl CIVIL SOFTWARE DESIGN SEDCAD+ Version 3 VEGETATIVE CHANNEL #1 CALCULATIONS FOR 10--YEAR, 24---HOUR STORM_ S r I of TOMMINATER p C�C[�OVI� UD '�' JUL 2 ? 1994 DEM QRos #, q3 rZ04 Name. DN Company Name: CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINEERS File Name: B.\HARBOUR2 Date: 07--21-1994 Civil Software Design .-�- SEDCAD+ Version 3.1 Copyright (C) 1987-1992. Pamela J. Schwab. All rights reserved. Company Name: CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Filename: B:\HARBOUR2 User: DN Date: 07-21-1994 Time: 08:36:27 VEGETATIVE CHANNEL #1 CALCULATIONS FOR 10-YEAR, 24--HOUR STORM.. Storm: 6.55 inches— 10 year--24 hour, SCS Type III Hydrograph Convolution.Interval: 0.1 hr SUBWATERSHED/STRUCTURE INPUT/OUTPUT TABLE-- -Hydrology-- Base- Runoff Peak JBS SWS Area CN UHS Tc K X Flow Volume Discharge (ac) (hrs) (hrs) (cfs) (ac-ft) (cfs) ill 1 2.08 55 M 0.167 0.000 0.000 0.0 0.32 2.21 111 2 1.66 56 M 0.250 0.000 0.000 0.0 0.27 1.71 Type. Vegetated Channel Label: VEGETATIVE CHANNEL 3 Ill Structure 3.74 0.59 111 Total IN/OUT 3.74 0.59 3.81 Civil Software Deign -- SEDCAD+ Version 3.1 Copyright (C) 1987-1992. Pamela J. Schwab. All rights reserved.. Company Name: CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Filename: B:4HARBOUR2 User: DN Date: 07-21-1994 Time: 08:36:27 VEGETATIVE CHANNEL #1 CALCULATIONS FOR 10-YEAR, 24-HOUR STORM. Storm: 6.55 inches, 10 year-24 hour, SCS Type III Hydrograph Convolution Interval: 0.1. hr _______________________________________ NON -POND STRUCTURE INPUT/OUTPUT TABLE J1, B1, S1 VEGETATIVE CHANNEL 3 Drainage Area from J1, B1, S1, SWS(s)1-2. 3.7 acres Total Contributing Drainage Area: 3.7 acres MATERIAL: BERMUDA GRASS Trapezoidal Vegetated Channel Limiting Variablo: Velocity = 7.000 fps Design Bottom Discharge Width ZLeft ZRight Slope (cfs) (ft) (%) 3.81 12.0 2.0:1 2„0:1 7.0 Top Manning's Hydraulic Froude Retardance Depth Velocity Width N Radius Number Class (ft) (fps) (ft) Stability B 0.43 0.69 13.7 0.310 0.396 0.19 Capacity B 0.43 0.69 13.7 0.310 0.396 0.19 w/ Freeboard + B 0.43 13.7 Runoff Peak Volume Discharge (ac--ft) (cfs) IN/OUT 0.59 3.81 C CIVIL SOFTWARE DESIGN SEDCAD+ Version 3 VEGETATIVE CHANNEL #2 CALCULATIONS FOR 10-YEAR, 24-HOUR STORM. h by Name: DN Company"Name: CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINEERS File Name: B:\HARBOURI Date: 07-21-1994 Civil Software Design -- SEDCAD+ Version 3.1 Copyright (C) 1987-1,992. Pamela J. Schwab. All rights reserved_ Company Name: CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Filename: B:\HARBOURI User: DN Date: 07-21-1994 Time: 08:37:11 VEGETATIVE CHANNEL #2 CALCULATIONS FOR 1.0-YEAR, 24-HOUR STORM. Storm. 6.55 inches,, 10 year-24 hour, SCS Type T.TT Hydrograph Convolution Interval: 0.1 hr SUBWATERSHED/STRUCTURE INPUT/OUTPUT TABLE -Hydrology- Base- Runoff Peak JBS SWS Area CN UHS Tc K X Flow Volume Discharge (ac) (hrs) (hrs) (cfs) (ac-ft) (cfs) 3.61 59 M 0.334 0.000 0.000 0.0 0.66 3.89 Type: Vegetated Channel Label: OCEAN HEARBOUR II Structure 3.61 0.66 ------------------------------------------------------ 1.11 Total IN/OUT 3.61 ------------------------- 0.66 3.89 Civil Software Design -- SEDCADA- Version 3.1 Copyright (C) 1987-1992. Pamela J.. Schwab. All rights reserved.. Company Name: CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Filename: B:\HARBOURI User. DN Date;: 07--21-1994 Time; 08:37:11 VEGETATIVE CHANNEL #2 CALCULATIONS FOR 10-YEAR, 24--HOUR STORM. Storm: 6.55 inches, 10 year-24 hour, SCS Type III Hydrograph Convolution Interval. 0.1 hr NON -POND STRUCTURE INPUT/OUTPUT TABLE J1, B1, S1 OCEAN HEARBOUR Drainage Area from J]., 81, S1, SWS(s)1: 3.6 acres Total Contributing Drainage Area; 3.6 acres f MATERIAL. BERMUDA GRASS Trapezoidal Vegetated Channel Limiting Variable: Velocity = 8.000 fps Design Bottom Discharge Width ZLeft ZRight Slope „ (efs) (ft') ( o) 3.89 4.0 3.0:1 3.0:1 5.0 Top Manning's Hydraulic Froude Retardance Depth Velocity Width N Radius Number Class (ft) (fps) (ft) Stability B 0.76 0.81 8.6 0.273 0.542 0.19 Capacity B 0.76 0.81 8.6 0.273 0.542 0.19 w/ Freeboard + B 0.76 8.6 Runoff Peak Volume Discharge (ac--f't) (cJfs) IN/OUT 0.66 3.89 �K**�caK*�K�:*�Ic**��**�K�K�k�K��c%K*=K%K�Ic:K>KKK%K*=K�K�c>K=K>K�Ic�K>K>K�Ic�K�KaK�F:>K�c?K�c�K:K�K>K�*�k�c*�:aK%k�**:K*:K*�c=K**�K�K:K:M:::►� A CIVIL SOFTWARE DESIGN SEDCAD+ Version 3 11 VEGETATIVE CHANNEL #3 CALCULATIONS FOR 10-YEAR, 24-HOUR STORM by Name: DN Company Name: CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINEERS File Name: B.-\HARBOUR Date; 07--21~-1994 & Civil Software Design -•- SEDCAD+ Version 3.1 Copyright (C) 1987-1992. Pamela J. Schwab. All rights reserved. Company Name: CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Filename: B:\HARBOUR User; DN Date: 07-?1-1994 Time: 08:36:44 VEGETATIVE CHANNEL #3 CALCULATIONS FOR 10-YEAR, 24-HOUR STORM Storm: 6.55 inches, 10 year-24 hour, SCS Type III Hydrograph Convolution Interval: 0.1 hr - m SUBWATERSHED/STRUCTUREINPUT/OUTPUT TABLE -Hydrology- Base- Runoff Peak JBS SWS Area CN UHS Tc K X Flow Volume Discharge (ac) (hrs) (hrs) (cfs) (ac-ft) (cfs) 111 1 1.22 60 M 0.167 0.000 0.000 0.0 0.23 1.60 Type: Vegetated Channel Label. OCEAN HARBOUR 111 Structure 1.22 0.23 ---------------- 1.11 .___________________-__________w________-_____-____________-__-_.. Total IN/OUT 1.22 0.23 1.60 Civil Software Design --- SEDCAD+ Version 3.1 Copyright (C) 1987-1992. Pamela J. Schwab. All rights reserved,. Company Name: CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINEERS Filename: B:\HARBOUR User: DN Data: 07--21--1994 Time: 08:36:44 VEGETATIVE CHANNEL #3 CALCULATIONS FOR 10--YEAR, 24-HOUR STORM Storm: 6..55 inches, 10 year•-24 hour, SCS Type III Hydrograph Convolution Interval: 0.1 hr NON -POND STRUCTURE INPUT/OUTPUT TABLE J.I. , B1 ; S1 OCEAN HARBOUR Drainage Area from J1, B1, S1, SWS(s)1: 1.2 acres, Total Contributing Drainage Area: 1.2 acres MATERIAL: BERMUDA GRASS Trapezoidal Vegetated Channel Limiting Variable: Velocity - 8.000 fps Design Bottom Discharge Width ZLeft ZRight Slope (cfs) (ft) 00 1.60 2.0 3.0:1 3.0:1 5.0 Top Manning's Hydraulic Froude Retardance Depth Velocity Width N Radius Number Class (ft) (fps) (ft) Stability B 0.66 0.61 5.9 0.310 0.424 0.16 Capacity B 0.66 0.61 5.9 0.310 0.424 0.16 w./ Freeboard + B 0.66 .5.9 Runoff Peak Volume Discharge (ac-ft) (Cfs) .IN/OUT 0.23 1.60 & State of North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources Wilmington Regional Office James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary July 8, 1994 Mr. Robert L. Castles, Jr., P.B. Castles Consulting Engineers, Inc. 2411 Oak Street, Suite 304 Myrtle Beach, South Carolina 29577 Subject: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Stormwater Project No. 931204 Ocean Harbour Estates Brunswick County Dear Mr. Castles: Bob Jamieson Regional Manager The Wilmington Regional Office received a Stormwater Submittal for the Ocean Harbour Estates on July 6, 1994. A preliminary review of that information has determined that the submittal for the subject project is not complete. The following information is needed to continue the stormwater review: 1. An investigation of your site by the Regional Soil Scientist supports your claim of the depth of the water table. This information will be added to the file, in lieu of a formal soils report which has not been provided. /2. In regards to the 50 foot overflow swales; regardless of whether there will or will not be an overflow, the swale must be provided in order to meet the infiltration requirements of the State. The project will not be approved without an indication as to where the swale is located and providing a cross-section. The same applies to Lot 11 overflow. Please label the areas as overflows on the plans and provide a detail of the overflow swales. Please see the attached regulations, highlighted. The contours on sheet 1 do not extend into the side lot area of Lot 11. I cannot determine the nature of the existing topography in order to check the erosive velocity of the overflow. /3. My plans do not indicate the cul-de-sac radius. Please tell me where on the plans the radius is noted. 1`0 Q� 127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3845 0 Telephone 910-395-3900 • Fax 910-350-2004 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer Mr. Castles July 8, 1994 Stormwater Project No. 931204 ----------------------------------------- Please note that this request for additional information is in response to a preliminary review. The requested information should be received by this Office prior to August 8, 1994, or the submittal will be returned as incomplete. If you have any questions concerning this matter please feel free to call me at (910) 395-3900. Sincerely, 4c'r� AA"� Ms. Linda Lewis Environmental Engineer DAlarl: S:\WQS\STORMWATIADDINFO\931204.JUL cc: (2) Linda Lewis Central Files EHNR - EA '1R0,`'MENTAL :11,.1NAGE;I[ENT T15A: 02H .1000 (4) Alternatives are available if the control measures fail and will be required when the Director determines that the system has failed; No more than five projects utilizing the same innovative control measure will be approved until the technology is proven over a time frame to be determined on a case -by -case basis. These five projects will include projects approved since November 1, 1986 according to the provisions of 15A NCAC 2H .0408. (e) Design Criteria for Development Draining to Outstanding Resource Raters. Stormwater control requirements to protect coastal waters classified as Outstanding Resource `Paters (ORW) pursuant to 15A NCAC 2B .0216 shall be determined in the process to reclassify the waters as ORW. After the Commission has received a request to classify Class SA waters as ORW and given permission to the Director to schedule a public hearing to consider reclassification and until such time as specific storm - water design criteria become effective, only development which meets the requirements of Paragraph (a) (2), (5) or (6) will be approved within 575 feet of mean high water of these waters. (f) Design Criteria for Development Draining Directly to Class SA Waters. (1) Direct outlet channels or pipes to SA waters are prohibited unless permitted in accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0126. (2) Infiltration control systems must be designed to control the runoff from all impervious surfaces generated by one and one-half inches of rainfall. The size of the system must take into account the runoff from any pervious surfaces draining to the system. ,(3) Runoff in excess of the design volume must flow overland through a vegetative filter with a minimum width of 50 feet measured from mean high water of SA waters; (g) Design Criteria For Development Not Draining to SA Raters. (1) Infiltration control systems must be designed to control the runoff' from all impervious surfaces generated by one inch of rainfall. The size of the system must take into account the runoff from any pervious surfaces draining to the system; (2) Vet detention ponds must be designed according to methods approved by the Director for 85 percent removal of total suspended solids in the permanent pool and storage of runoff from a one inch rainfall from the site above the permanent pool; (3) Vegetative filters are required for the over -flow and discharge of all stormwater %vct detention ponds. These filters shall be at least 30 feet in length; (4) Additional control measures may be required on a case -by -case basis to protect high quality waters or specific water uses. (h) Infiltration System Requirements. Infiltration systems may be designed to provide infiltration of the entire design rainfall volume required for a site or a series of successive systems may be utilized. Infiltration may also be used to pretreat runoff prior to disposal in a vet detention ponds. The fol- lowing are requirements: (1) Infiltration systems shall be a minimum of 30 feet from surface waters and 50 feet from Class SA waters; (2) Infiltration systems shall be a muumum distance of 100 feet from water supply wells; (3) The bottom of infiltration systems shall be a minimum of 2. feet above the seasonal hiJm water table; (4) Infiltration systems must be designed such that runoff iin excess of the design volume by-passes the system and does not flush pollutants througli the system; (5) Infiltration systems must be designed to completely draw down io pre -storm levels within fix-c days and a hydrogeologic evaluation may be required to determine whether the system can draw down in five days; (6) Soils must have a minimum hydraulic conductivity of 0.52 inches per hour to be suitable for infiltration; (7) Infiltration systems must not be sited on or in fill material; (8) Infiltration systems must have an obscrvation.well to provide ready inspection of the system; (9) If runoff is directed to infiltration systems during construction of the project, the system must be restored to design► specifications after the project is complete and the entire drainage area is stabilized. (i) Vet Detention Pond Requirements. These practices can be used as a primanv treatment device or as a secondary device following an infiltration system. Wet detention ponds shall be designed for a specific pollutant removal according to modeling techniques approved by the Director. Specific re- quirements for these systems are as follows: (1) the design storage volume shall be above the permanent pool; ,VORTH CAROU. .4 AD.1 LYISTR: f TIT-T CODE 02122190 Page 3 F_IIA'R - F,\'i-'IROA'.-II ,N'TAI_ ,11AAAGL-.IIF-A'T T15A: 02H .1000 (2) The discharge rate from these systems following the one inch rainfall design storm shall be such that the runoff does not draw down to the permanent pool level in less than two days and that the pond is drawn down to the permanent pool level within at least five days; (3) The mean depth shall be a minimum of three feet; (4) The inlet structure must be designed to minimize turbulence using baffles or other appropriate design features; (5) Pretreatment of the runoff by the use of infiltration swales is encouraged to minimize sedimen- tation and eutrophication of the detention pond. Vegetative Filter Requirements. Vegetative filters shall be used as a non-structural method for providing additional infiltration, filtering of pollutants and minimizing stormwater impacts. Require- rients for these filters are as follows: 1-(1) A distribution device such as a swale shall be used to provide even distribution of runoff over the length of the vegetative filter; t(2) The slope and width of the vegetative filter shall be determined so as to provide a non-crosiyc velocity of flow -through the filter for a 10-}•ear, 24-hour storm with a 10-Fear, 1-hour intensit%" and the portion of the filter representing the minimum filter width specified in ParaP-aphs (f) and (g) of this Rule shall have a slope of five percent or less; (3) Vegetation in the filter may be natural vegetation, grasses or artificially- planted wetland vegc- tation appropriate for the site characteristics; (k) Operation and maintenance plans. An operation and maintenance plan or manual shall be pro- vided by the developer for stormwater systems, indicating what operation and maintenance actions are needed, what specific quantitative criteria will be used for determining «lien those actions are to be taken, and who is responsible for those actions prior to approval of the development by the Division. The plan must clearly indicate the steps that «will be taken and who will be responsible for restoring a stormwater system to design specifications if a failure occurs and will include an acknowledgement bythe responsible party. Development must be maintained consistent with the requirements in these plans and modifications to these plans must be approved by the Division. (1) System Design. Stormivater systems must be designed by a North Carolina registered professional with qualifications appropriate for the type of system required; design stormwater management systems: these registered professionals arc defined as: (1) professional engineers; (2) landscape architects, to the extent that the General Statutes, Chapter 59A, alloy;-; and (3) registered land surveyors, to the extent that the design represents incidental drainage within :+ subdivision, as provided in General Statute 89(C)-3(7). Upon completion of construction, a registered professional appropriate for the type of stormwater system designed must certify that the system was inspected during construction and was constructed in substantial conformity with plans and specifications reviewed by the Division and complies with the requirements of this Rule. History Note: Statutory Authority G.S. 143-214.1; 143-215.1(d); 143-21J.3('7_)('l); L•ff. January 1, 19k. .1004 S'1'AITAI-IDE STOR\INVATER GUIDEL NES The Division will periodically develop guidelines for the control of stormwater pollution from various development practices and to protect specific water uses; these guidelines will be provided to requesting individuals, institutions, local governments, or state,'federal agencies on request for use in developing control stratc;ics for mitigating storm%vatcr pollution. lusty Note: Statutory Authority G.S. 143-214.1; 143-215.3(a)(1 ); 143-21j.8.4' r_ff. ✓anua,y 1, 1988. A'ORTII C4ROI_INA ADMINISTRATIVE CODE 02127190 Page 4 M Is D JUL 0 8 1994 OCEAN HARBOUR ESTATES DEM PRAJ # 231204- OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN ___ I, B. Darius Stanaland , do hereby state that as the developer of the above referenced project, I will execute the following maintenance plan on the project infiltration drainage system or cause the same to be done by inclusion of this plan into the homeowners' association documents. Maintenance of the infiltration systems shall include but not be limited to the following: 1. Periodic mowing of the grassed road shoulders. 2. Periodic removal of sediment and/or trash from the catch basins as may be required to prevent the same from entering the infiltration culverts. 3. Removal of any trash that may enter the infiltration culverts. 4. General repairs to the catch basins, junction boxes, culverts and overflows as may be necessary to maintain the infiltration systems in good working order. The above information is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief and was provided by me under oath. (This form must be signed by the financially responsible person if an individual or his attorney -in -fact or if not an individual by an officer, director, partner, or registered agent with authority to execute instruments for the financially responsible person). I agree to provide corrected information should there be any change in the information provided herein. B Darius Stanaland Type or print name Signature President Title of Authority Date a Notary Public of the County of Brunswick State of North Carolina, hereby certify that B. Darius Stanaland appeared personally before me this day and being duly sworn acknowledged that the above form was executed by him. y '! Witness my hand and notarial seal, this �'lday of 14• „Tt1Y:iii. Aw D*a' Notdry My commission expires k J awwoftaftft armVe Thomas Realty Linda Lewis, N.C. Department of Environment and Health and Natural Resources, 127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, North Carolina, 28405 - 3845. July 7, 1994 Dear Ms. Lewis, JUL" U 81994 !� Enclosed please find the signed original "Operation and Maintenance Plan" for Ocean Harbour Estates. A copy is being sent to Robert Castles of Castles Consulting Engineering Inc., at 2411 Oak Street in Myrtle Beach. Sincerely, Nester Stanaland p E C E i 1 D JUL 0 8 1994 %EM 525 Sea Mountain Highway / North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina 29582 / Telephone 803-249-2100 Each Office Is Independently Owned And Operated Castles onsumno EnglneePS, InC. June 30, 1994 North Carolina Department of Environmental, Health, and Natural Resources 127 Cardinal Drive Extension Wilmington, NC 28405-3845 Attention: Ms. Linda Lewis Re: Ocean Harbour Estates Dear Ms. Lewis: JUL u b 1994 T 0 it' ;Nli V ivl! T ER JUL 0 6 1994 DEM p$pf 931 ZO4- Per the review comments form your office, we offer the following additional information. 1. From the attached sheet, two borings were made to a depth of 8 feet. The existing grade on each of these locations was elevation 29.0 and the borings terminated at elevation 21.0. The seasonal water table was not observed in either of these borings to the termination depth. The soils encountered were Wando soils and permeability tests resulted in perc rates of around 40 inches per hour. 2&3. Please note that there will be no overflow from the drainage systems as a result of the entire 10 year storm event or the first 1 1/2" of runoff from larger storms. The overflow designs have been incorporated into the system to provide emergency relief of the runoff above the first 1 1/2" in larger storm events. During these situations, junction box #3 will overflow and sheetflow partially along the side of lot number 30 and partially along the shoulder of Ocean Harbour Drive. The overflow from lot number 11 will sheet flow along the existing contours of the side yard in a proposed grassed state. 4. A signed and notarized Operation and Maintenance plan will be forthcoming from the developer. 5. Please see sheet Cl attached for radius of the cul-de-sac. 6_ The first 1 1/2" of runoff will be permanently retained by the drainage systems as designed. 7. There are no water wells located on or adjacent to this site. ENGINEERING / LAND PLANNING / SURVEYING Founders Centre, Suite 304 2411 N. Oak Street / Myrtle Beach, SC 29577 / 803-448-0910 / Fax: 448-0969 8. Please see sheets 1 and 5 for the observation well locations and details. We appreciate your assistance in the review of this project. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact US. Sincerely, )-� " - F, - Q:,- r-. Braxton E. Lewis III Engineering Designer BEL/smg . enclosures aaw State of North Carolina Department of Environment, health, and Natural resources Wilmington Regional Office James B'Hunt, Jr., Governor DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Bob Jamieson Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary Regional Manager June 17, 1994 Mr. Robert L. Castles, Jr., P.E. Castles Consulting Engineers, Inc. 2411 Oak Street, Suite 304 Myrtle -Beach, South Carolina 29577 Subject: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Stormwater Project No. 931204 Revised Ocean Harbour Estates Brunswick County Dear Mr. Castles: The Wilmington Regional Office received a revised Stormwater Submittal for Ocean Harbour Estates on June 9, 1994. A preliminary review of that information has determined that the submittal for the subject project is not complete. The following information is needed to continue the stormwater review: Ck �� • 1. Please provide a copy of the soils report which must include boring locations, soil types, X, ' seasonal high water table elevations, and permeability recommendations. Without this t rya �'X� information, I am unable to verify the 2' minimum separation between the bottom of the rpl( �h �� �� A trench and the seasonal high water table. Based on the information you provide, it appears ;ny c that the bottom of the lowest trench is roughly elevation 23.5. This will require the water �o table to be at least elevation 21.5, or 5.5 feet deep. Reporting that the water table is > 5' �j 'V01�Q is insufficient evidence to support the conclusion that all the systems are maintaining the 2' separation. �QS o1P 2. The overflow from all systems must pass through 50' vegetated filters prior to leaving the A site. CBl-JB3 system overflow leaves the site prior to passing through 50' of vegetated 4� 1 rteO01" filter. Please show the 50' vegetated filter location and provide a detail. . j� to 3. Please show the vegetated filter overflow path along Lot 11 in contour, and provide a oak" 2(0 detail. 4. Please provide a signed and notarized Operation and Maintenance plan for maintenance of the infiltration trenches. 127 Cardinal Drive Extension, Wilmington, N.C. 28405-3945 • Telephone 910-395-3900 • Fax 910-350-2004 An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer Mr. Castles June 17, 1994 Stormwater Project No. 931204 Revised ----------------------------------------- �n Nvk 05. Please provide a cul-de-sac detail, or note the radius on the plans. 6. Please note that computation of the required storage volume is based on 1-1/2" of runoff, not rainfall, from all surfaces that are directed to the infiltration trench due to the SA classification of the Waterway. The normal procedure for determining storage volume does not take into account the infiltration occuring during the storm event, however, the design approach makes sense and pending the review of the soils report, may be able to be certified as infiltration vs. innovative. This Office is mainly concerned with maintenance of the system to keep the volume that you are providing available so that the first 1-1/2" is infiltrated. No e/ IX 7. Please locate any water supply wells. S. Please provide observation wells and detail for each system. Please note that this request for additional information is in response to a preliminary review. The requested information should be received by this Office prior to July 15, 1994, or the submittal will be returned as incomplete. If you have any questions concerning this matter please feel fare to call me at (910) 395-3900. Sincerely, Ms. Linda Lewis Environmental Engineer DA/arl: S:\WQS\STORMWAT\ADDINFO\931204.JUN cc: (2) Linda Lewis Central Files 0 IN �d- I ti lf� � N � O N .cam o N - I I In I � ,c � LI VNI b 0 v 0 � NT n .0. Q u 4 01 9 N LL v tl� N 11 U' N N � k � N �1 L �Jn n N PA "A U v I a � t k � _ v d- ►1 i a C'J � LL 'q�' 4t� V � N 11 i - � M FZy - r � N ,�1 -�j -o III N C C m �1 1 � 5 � � v C .0 a zoo ots Z� N Ul N •V v I Az . ST��AiER 0) k G k 0 W L u� JUN 0 9 1994 DEM OCEAN HARBOUR ESTATES � �3ag SEDIMENT AND EROSION CONTROL NARRATIVE WITH STORM WATER MANAGEMENT NARRATIVE AND CALCULATIONS Owner: Ocean Harbour Estates, Inc. 1157 River Road Calabash, NC 28467 Engineer: Castles Consulting Engineers, Inc. 2411.Oak St., Suite #304 Myrtle Beach, SC 29577. Purpose: To construct a 38 lot subdivision on 24.92 acres of land in Brunswick County, NC. The minimum lot size for this development will be one-third acre. Infra- structure for this development will include paved streets with associated drainage and a public water supply system. Site Description: The site has rolling topography with slopes generally 2.0 to 6.0 %. The site is now covered moderate to heavy with woody vegetation, predominantly pines. There is no evidence of significant erosion under pre- sent conditions. Adjacent Property: Soils: The adjacent property is predominantly upland forest except for one small parcel located along the northeast property line which is developed as a golf course fairway. There is no appreciable offsite drainage directed toward this site. The predominate soil on this site is Wando and classi- fied in Hydrologic Soil Group "A" by the US Department of Agriculture's Soil Conservation Service. Wando soils are considered excessively drained soils with permeability rates of 6-20 inches/hour. On site sub- surface investigation confirmed the presence of these soils.and percolation tests yielded permeabilities in excess of 200 inches/hour. The subsurface material to 99 inches deep is "strong brown fine sand in the upper part and yellow fine sand in the lower part". Due to the rapid permeability of the subsoil that will be exposed during the clearing and grading operations, it is anticipated that there will be no problems as- sociated with wetness or high runoff following signifi- cant rainfall events. No ground water problem is ex- pected. The rapidly permeable soils will make vegeta- tion somewhat difficult to establish. Large quantities of fertilizer, particularly nitrogen, will be required to establish and maintain ground cover. Planned Erosion and Sedimentation Control Practices: 1. Temporary gravel construction entrance/exit. Two temporary gravel construction entrances will be installed near the northeast and northwest property corners. During periods of wet weather, washing vehicle tires in these locations may be required. The entrances shall be graded so that all runoff will be directed toward an inlet protection device. 2. Fabric drop inlet protection. Temporary fabric drop inlet protection shall be placed at each catch basin located in the project. 3. Temporary sediment trap. A small sediment trap will be constructed in the existing drainage way located approximately midway of the southwestern property line. Approximately 2 acres of disturbed area will drain into this trap (see calculations). 4. Outlet stabilization structure. A rip rap apron will be located on the outlet of the culvert crossing located at the South Gate and Harbour Watch Drive intersection. This outlet protection de- vice will serve as an.energy dissipater to reduce scour (see calculations). 5. Permanent Seeding. All areas between the curbing and right of way shall, be permanently seeded. 6. Grass -lined channel. The existing channel located at the Harbour Watch and South Gate intersection will be stabilized with temporary straw -net liner and grassing. 7. Sediment fence. A sediment fence will be installed along a portion of Harbour Watch Drive to prevent sediment from leaving the right of way. 8. Dust control is not expected to be a problem on this site. However, should excessive dust be generated, it will be controlled by sprinkling. Construction Schedule 1. Obtain plan approval and other applicable permits 2. Survey and flag the limits of construction 3. Attend preconstruction conference a minimum of one week prior to beginning construction 4. Clear and install temporary gravel construction entrances 5. Install temporary sediment trap 6. Complete site clearing 7. Install sediment fence B. Rough grade site, stockpile topsoil, construct drainage system and install fabric drop inlet protection on all catch basins 9. Install water line and permanently vegetate and mulch the offsite easements 10. Install curb and gutter roadway base material, finish Trading road right of ways and permanently seed road shoulders. 11. Install rip -rap bank protection and outlet stabilization on culvert at South Gate and Harbour Watch intersection 12. Install grass and straw -net lining on existing channel. 13. All erosion and sediment control practices will be inspected weekly and after rainfall events. Needed repairs will be made immediately 14. After site is stabilized, remove all temporary measures and install vegetation on disturbed areas 15. Estimated time before final stabilization--4 months Maintenance Plan 1. All erosion and sediment control practices shall be in- spected and checked for stability after every runoff -pro- ducing rainfall but never less than once per week. All required repairs will be made immediately. 2. Sediment shall be removed from the sediment trap and check dams when the storage capacity has been approximately 50% filled. 3. Sediment shall be removed from behind the sediment fence and fabric inlet protection when it becomes 0.5 ft. deep at the fence. The sediment fence and fabric drop inlet pro- tection shall be repaired and/or replaced as necessary to maintain the barrier. 4. All seeded areas will be fertilized, reseeded, mulched and reshaped as necessary in accordance with the specifications to maintain a healthy dense vegetative cover to the correct lines and grades shown on the plans. SECTION 2201 EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PART I- SCOPE 1.01 WORK INCLUDED A. The work included under this section consists of furnishing all labor, equipment, and materials necessary to prevent the transportation of disturbed soil by means of air, water, gravity, or ice. This work includes the installation, inspection, and maintenance of sediment and erosion control structures during land disturbing activities and the removal of these structures upon stabilization of the disturbed areas. B. Definitions: 1. Gravel Construction Entrance: A temporary sediment control consisting of a gravel driveway or pad located at a point where vehicles enter and exit the construction site. 2. Fabric Drop Inlet Protection: A temporary sedi- ment barrier consisting of filter fabric installed around the catch basins and between the catch basin frames and grates. 3. Temporary Sediment Trap: A small temporary ponding basin formed by an embankment or excavation to capture sediment. 4. Outlet Stabilization Structure: A structure designed to control erosion at the outlet of a channel or conduit. 5. Permanent Seeding: The restabilization of disturbed areas by seeding or sodding with grass. 6. Grass -lined Channel: A channel with vegetative lining constructed to design cross-section and grade for conveyance of runoff. 7. Sediment Fence:. A temporary sediment barrier consisting of filter fabric stretched across and attached to supporting posts, and entrenched. B. Dust Control: A temporary control to prevent the surface and air movement of dust. PART II -MATERIALS 2.01 PRODUCTS A. Sediment Fence 1. Synthetic filter. fabric shall be a pervious sheet of propylene, nylon, polyester or ethylene yarn certified by the manufacturer or supplier as conforming to the following requirements: Property 1. Tensile strength (lbs.) 2. Elongation (%) 3. Burst Strength (psi) 4. Puncture Strength (lbs.) 5. Trapezoidal Tear (lbs.) 6. Equiv. Opening Sieve Size 7. Permeability Coefficient Acceptable Fabrics: 1. Amoco--Propex silt shop 2. Mirafi Environfence 3. Exxon 10OS-105S Specification Range 100-190 35 max. 200-300 70-80 50-65 30-700 0.009-0.2 (75 mm to 25 mm) Test Method ASTM D-1682 ASTM D-1682 ASTM D-3786 ASTM D-751 ASTM D-1117 COECW-02215 Falling Head 2. Posts for sediment fences shall be either 4 inch diameter wood or 1.33 pounds per linear foot steel, at least 5 feet long. Steel posts shall have projections for fastening wire to them. 3. Wire fence reinforcement for sediment fences using standard strength filter cloth shall be a minimum of 42 inches in height, a minimum of 14 gauge, and shall have a maximum mesh spacing of 6 inches. B. Rock 1. Rock for temporary sediment trap, and temporary gravel construction entrance shall be MSHA size Na 2 (2 1/2" to 1") or AASHTO designation M43, size No. 2 (2 1/2" to 1 1/2"). Use crushed stone. 2. Rock for outlet stabilization structure shall be granite, angular in shape. Specific gravity of the individual stones shall be at least 2.5. C. Grass 1. Permanent Seeding --Grass seed shall be free from noxious weed seeds and recleaned. Seed shall be recent Grade A crop treated with appropriate fungicide at time of mixing and delivered to the site in sealed containers with dealer's guaranteed analysis. Proportion by weight: 62% Rye Grass 21% Carpet Grass 17% Bermuda Grass 2. Hydroseed--Hydroseed slurry mixture shall be: Wood Fiber Mulch: 1200 lbs/acre Carpet grass: 50 lbs/acre Rye grass: 150 lbs/acre Bermuda grass: 40 lbs/acre 10/10/10 Fertilizer: 400 lbs/acre PART III- WORKMANSHIP 3.01 INSTALLATION A. Temporary gravel construction entrance 1. Clear the entrance and exit area of all vegetation, roots, and other objectionable material and properly grade it. 2. Place the gravel to the specific grade and dimensions shown on the plans, and smooth it. 3. Provide drainage to carry water to a sediment trap or other suitable outlet. 4. Use geotextile fabrics because they improve stability of the foundation in locations subject to seepage or high water table. 5. Maintain the gravel pad in a condition to prevent mud or sediment from leaving the construction site. This may require periodic topdressing with 2-inch stone. After each rainfall, inspect any structure used to trap sediment and clean it out as necessary. Immediately remove all objectionable materials spilled, washed, or tracked onto public roadways. B. Fabric drop inlet protection 1. Excavate around catch basins to leave a 24 inch projection above grade. 2. Install filter fabric completely around the catch basins and between the catch basin frame and grates. C. Outlet stabilization structure: 1. Ensure that the subgrade for the filter and riprap follows the required lines and grades shown in the plan. Compact any fill required in the subgrade to the density of the surrounding undisturbed material. Low areas in the subgrade on undisturbed soil may also be filled by increasing the rip -rap thickness. 2. The riprap and gravel filter must conform to the specified grading limits shown on the plans. 3. Filter cloth, when used, must meet design requirements and be properly protected from punching or tearing during installation. Repair any damage by removing the riprap and placing another piece of filter cloth over the damaged Area. All connecting joints should overlap a minimum of 1 ft. If the damage is extensive, replace the entire filter cloth. 4. Riprap may be placed by equipment, but take care to avoid damaging the filter. 5. The minimum thickness of the riprap should be 1.5 times the maximum stone diameter. 6. Riprap may be field stone or rough quarry stone. It should be hard, angular, highly weather - resistant and well graded. 7. Construct the apron on zero grade with no overfall at the end. Make the top of the riprap at the downstream end level with the receiving area or slightly below it. B. Ensure that the apron is properly aligned with the receiving stream and preferably straight throughout its length. If a curve is needed to fit site conditions, place it in the upper section of the apron. 9. Immediately after construction, stabilize all disturbed areas with vegetation. 10. Inspect riprap outlet structures after heavy rains to see if any erosion around or below the riprap has taken place or if stones have been dislodged. Immediately make all needed repairs to prevent further damage. D. Grass -lined channel 1. Remove all trees, brush, stumps, and other objectionable material from the foundation area and dispose of properly. 2. Excavate the channel and shape it to neat lines and dimensions shown on the plans plus a- 0.2 ft. overcut around the channel perimeter to allow for bulking during seedbed preparations and sod buildup. 3. Remove and properly dispose of all excess soil so that surface water may enter the channel freely. 4. Apply lime, fertilizer and seed to the channel and adjoining areas in accordance with the vegetation plan. 5. Spread straw mulch at the rate of 1001b/1000 sq. ft. 6. Hold mulch in place immediately after spreading with netting installed as shown. 7. Start laying the net from the top of the upstream end of the channel and unroll it down grade. Do not stretch netting. 8. Bury the upslope end and staple the net every 12" across the top end, every 3 ft. around the edges and across the net so that the straw is held closely against the soil, however, do not stretch the netting when stapling. 9. Netting strips should be joined together along the sides with a 3" overlap and stapled together. 10. To join ends of strips, insert the new roll of net in a trench as with upslope end and overlap it 18" with the previously laid upper roll. Turn under 6" of the 18" overlap and staple very 12" across the end. 11. During the establishment period, check grass -lined channels after every rainfall. After grass is established, periodically check the channel; check it after every heavy rainfall event. Immediately make repairs. it is particularly important to check the channel outlet and all road crossings for bank stability and evidence of piping or scour holes. Remove all significant sediment accumulations to maintain the designed carrying capacity. Keep the grass in healthy, vigorous condition at all times, since it is the primary erosion protection for the channel. E. Sediment fences --Sheet flow applications 1. The ' height of a sediment fence shall be a minimum of 15 inches and shall not exceed 18 inches. 2. Standard strength synthetic filter fabric shall be in a continuous roll cut to the length of the barrier to avoid the use of joints. When joints are necessary, the fabric shall be spliced together only at a stake, with a minimum 6 inch overlap, and sealed securely. 3. The stakes shall be spaced a maximum of 3 feet apart along the barrier and driven securely into the ground a minimum of 8 inches. 4. A trench shall be excavated approximately 4 inches wide and 4 inches deep along the line of stakes, upslope from the barrier. 5. The filter material shall be stapled to the wooden stakes, and 8 inches of the fabric shall be extended into the trench. Heavy duty wire staples at least 1/2 inch long shall be used. Filter material shall not be stapled t®.trees. 6. The trench shall be backfilled and the soil com- pacted over the filter material. F. Hydroseeding 1. Use only equipment and materials specifically designed for use in hydroseeding application. 2. Apply mixture to result in complete coverage of all areas to receive seeding. 3. Insure all areas are properly fine graded and free from rocks, debris, ridges and ruts before seeding. 4. Any areas seeded, before fine grading is completed shall be re -seeded at no additional cost to the Owner following correction of the conditions. STORM WATER MANAGEMENT NARRATIVE Project Type: Low density with curb and gutter and exfiltration system Description: One of the motives for developing this storm water management concept was to minimize the abrupt grade changes that a swale system would require for the driveways extending on to the residential lots. Additionally, the developer would prefer to minimize the number of trees which have to be removed out of the right of ways behind the curbing. Beginning with this view of the project, we designed the road profiles with curb and gutter using a minimum road slope of 0.5 percent. Designing the road grades with this criteria, low points were established on the profiles in an effort to minimize the curb depth below the existing grades. Having established the low points in the roadways, we delineated the drainage areas and computed their respective hydrologic parameters using the SCS Unit Hydrograph Method. Onsite subsurface investigation confirmed the presence of Wando Soils and percolation tests yielded permeabilities in excess of 200 inches/hour. The water table was not reached in these tests which were conducted to a depth of 5 feet. (See "Soils" on page 1 of this report). From the attached plan "Drainage Areas", the site has been subdivided into 7 catchments. Each catchment was then summarized for percentages of pervious and impervious surfaces based on the following land use categories. Land Use Cn Streets 98 * Roofs and Driveways 98 Lawns and open spaces 35 * Maximum impervious surface per lot = 5305 sq.ft. After determining the weighted Cn number of each catchment, a time of concentration was calculated based on the proposed grades and routes of runoff. (A summary of the catchment data and runoff hydrographs for the 10 year storm is contained in Table #1.) Having determined the roadway low points and the 10 year peak runoff associated with each of the drainage areas, the following principles were used to design the drainage exfiltration system. 1. Following the conveyance of storm water runoff along the curb and gutter, the runoff is intercepted by catch basins which discharge to a subsurface exfiltration system. 2. The.exfiltration system is typically composed of a 24 inch perforated pipe encased in a one foot washed gravel envelope which in turn is wrapped in a permeable geotech fabric. (See detail on sheet 5 of the plans.) 3. A typical length of this "exfiltration trench" has the capacity to (1) percolate storm water into the ground along the surface area of its sides and bottom and (2) to store a volume of storm water equivalent to the pipe volume and void ratio of the surrounding gravel envelope. 4. The gravel envelope serves a two fold purpose to the performance of the "exfiltration trench". First, it enlarges the surface area of the trench yielding a greater discharge per linear foot of pipe installed and secondly, it provides a filter media to remove impurities from the runoff. 5. The following method was used to size the required length of exfiltration trench for each drainage area. a. From Table #1, the peak runoff for a particular drainage area was obtained. b. Catch basins and junction boxes were networked together with lengths of exfiltration trench. Typically, the lengths of "trench" were connected to boxes located in the drainage area under study. C. Each drainage area's cumulative length of "trench" was then analyzed to obtained the total perc surface area of the envelope and the total permeability of this surface area (based on the soil permeability). d. Having determined the total perc rate of a drainage area's trench length, this pert rate was then plotted along the X axis of a graph of the drainage area's hydrograph. e. This perc rate as plotted on the hydrograph, therefore, represents that rate of runoff which can be percolated into the ground surrounding the sides and bottom.of the trench. f. The area of the hydrograph remaining under the curve and above the perc rate line represents the volume of water from the hydrograph that can not be percolated out of the trench during the storm peak and therefore would have to be stored in the trench system until complete percolation takes place. g. The volume of runof f below the curve and above the perk rate line is then determined as follows: 1. From the X and Y axes of the graph, linear interpolation is used to obtain an equivalent flow in cubic feet per second per inch on the graph and seconds per inch on the graph. By multiplying these two values, we obtain a volume in cubic feet per square inch on the graph. 2. The area under the graph and above the perc rate line is then calculated in square inches and when multiplied by the conversion factor of cubic feet per square inch, we obtain the volume of runoff which must be stored in the trench. This volume will typically be called the "required storage". h. Having determined the "required storage" for the study area, the available storage is computed by (1) calculating the volume in the 24" pipe, (2) calculating the volume in the rock envelope (40% void ratio) and (3) calculating the volume in each catch basin or junction box which connects the trench system.in the drainage area. The cumulative total of these volumes yields the '"available storage". i. A comparison of the "available storage" to the "required storage" should result in an adequate or surplus volume in the system which is necessary to prevent surcharging of the catch basins or pre- mature release of storm water runoff out of the system. j . By way of trial and error each system of trench is lengthened or shortened to produce the desired results. 6. Additional features of the exfiltration system includes the following: a. Each catch basin and junction box will feature a one foot deep sediment basin to allow sand and dirt to be trapped in the basin before it enters the perforated pipe. b. Each catch basin and junction box will also feature a one foot diameter hole cast in the bottom and filled with gravel to allow for automatic draining of the sediment basin at the end of the storm and allowing easy removal -of sediment. 7. Maintenance of the system will largely involve the periodic cleaning of the sediment traps in both the catch basins and junction boxes. 8. Emergency overflow for runoff from storms greater than the designed frequency. The following considerations have been included in this design for emergency overflow conditions. (Please reference sheet 1 of the plans.) a. System of CB #1 - .7B #3 Emergency overflow of this system involves minor ponding of the entrance to South Gate Drive where the storm water will over top the curb and be routed down an existing 270 linear foot swale in the shoulder of Ocean Harbour Drive which dis- charges to an existing pond at the rear of lot #38. b. System of CB #5- CB#11 Emergency overflow of this system will involve surcharging or head water build up at the frame And grate of CB #6 located on South Gate Extension. South Gate Extension has a "downward grade" toward South Gate Drive which in turn slopes down to the intersection of South Gate Drive and Harbour Watch Drive. During emergency overflow conditions storm water will "back out,, of the frame and grate at CB #6 and be conveyed along the curb and gutter to the catch basins located at the intersection of South Gate Drive and Harbour Watch Drive. The emergency overflow for the catch basins at this intersection is described below. C. System of CB #12 - CB #17 Emergency overflow of this system will occur at CB #14. (See detail on right of Sheet 1.) A brick weir will be installed in this catch basin to isolate the exfiltration system from the 18" RCP which outfalls to the existing channel between lot numbers 6 and 7. This weir has been designed from the catch basin bottom to 6 inches above the top of the perforated pipe in the exfiltration trench. The weir at this elevation will allow complete saturation of the exfiltration trench which is necessary to produce the designed performance of this system. During overflow conditions storm water will "over top" the weir and be discharged via the 18" pipe and down the grass lined channel. The outlet of the 18" pipe will be equipped with outlet stabilization, per the detail on Sheet 5, which will prevent scouring of the grass lined channel. d. System of JB #18 - JB #20' Emergency overflow of this system will involve "surcharging" or head water build up until overflow occurs out of the frame and grate of JB #20. The frame and grate of this junction box will have a grate with holes and since the grate of this junction box is set 6 inches lower than the other two boxes in this system, storm water will overflow this grate and sheet flow down 400 feet of the side yard along. lot #11. Stormwater Calculations: The following nine pages comprise the calculations that were performed in the design of this storm water management system. Table #1 which follows, is a summary of the hydro - graphs for each of the drainage areas. The remaining eight pages describe the design of each portion of the exfiltra- tion system. Each drainage area (i.e. HA1) has its sheet of calculations along with a corresponding hydrograph which graphically represents the performance and required storage of each portion of the system. Conclusion: This drainage plan represents a somewhat innovative approach to design of the "bow Density Development with Curb and Gutter". In preparing this design, we have attempted to exercise care in creating a project design that would both fulfill our client's vision and comply with the intent of the laws of North Carolina. The design of the "exfiltration system" is based on sound engineering principles with a conservative approach. In the preceding calculations, a permeability of 40 inches per hour was used instead of a larger value which our percolation tests yielded in the field. Additionally, within each portion of the exfiltration system there exists surplus storage above the volume required and lastly, the emergency overflow from each of these systems will provide a safe and adequate discharge of storm water for events greater than the design frequency. In conclusion we would also like to note, that 100 percent of the 10 year events runoff from the directly connected impervious surfaces will be treated by this system. Advanred Interconnected Channel & Pond Routj/'o (adICPR Vcr 1.40) Copyriqkt 1989^ Streamline Tachnoloyies. Inc. ���TABLEmrm BASIN i`!AME HA1 HD1 HC1 HD HE1 NODE NAME NA1 ` NB1 NC1 ND1 NE1 UNlT HYDROGRAPH UH484 �H4B4 U|1484 UH484 UH484 PEAKING FACTO� 484. 484. 484. 484. 484. RAINFALL FILE SCSIII SC3III SCSIII SCSIlI SCSIII RAIN AMOUNT (in) 6.55 STORM DURATION (hrs) 24.00 6.55 24.00 6.55 6.55 6 55 21.00 24.00 24~00 AREA (ac) 1.22 3.61 4.10 2.59 2^ 08 CURVE NUMBER 60.00 59.00 61.00 56.00 55^00 DCIA (%) 0� 00 00 00 TC (mins) 10.00 , 20 00 ,.oV 20.00 20 LAG TIME (h��> '-' ^ �0 00 . 00 . 00 .0O .00 00 BAST STATUS ONSITE ONSITE ONSITE ONSITE ONS�TE BASIN QMy (cfs) TMX (hrs) VOL (in) NOTES KA1 2.52 12.27 2.29 HB1 6.10 12,31 2.20 HC! 7.57 12.33 2.38 HD1 3.78 12.31 1.93 HE! 3.45 12.27 1.84 DIRECT RUNOFF BASlN NAME HE2 HE3 NODE NAME NE2 NE3 UNIT HYDROGRAPH UH484 UH484 PEAKING FACTOR 484. 484' RAINFALL FILE SCSlII SCSIIl RAIN AMOUNT (in) 6.55 6.55 STOR�� DURATIO� (hrs) 24.00 24,00 AREA (ac) 1.66 9.6e-.� CURVE NUMBER 56.00 48.0("..,, DCIA (%) .00 .00 TC Wins) 15.00 8.00 LAG TIME (hrs} .00 .00 BASIN STATUS ONSITE ONSITE BASIN QMX <cfa> TMX (hrs) VOL (in) NOTES 1-1,E2 2.66 12.30 1^93 DIRECT RUNOFF HE3 11.05 12.27 1.26 DIRECT RUNOFF DRAINAGE AREA HA1 Soil borings and perc tests have been performed on site to verify soil type, depth of water table and permeability. Results are as follows: Soils: Wando--Hydrologic Soil Group A Water table: > 5 feet Permeability: 40 inches/hour Calculations: From the attached hydrograph and summary for Area HA1, the peak discharge equals 2.52 cfs. The plan.for area HA1 calls for installing 130 feet of 24 inch Perforated pipe with a 1 foot gravel envelope. Total perc surface of this envelop equals: (4.0 feet + 4.0 feet + 4.0 feet)(130 feet) = 1560 sq.ft. Permeability of soil equals: 40 inches/hour = 3.3 feet/hour = 0.0009 feet/sec. Total permeability along 100 feet of gravel envelope equals: 0.0009 feet/sec. x 1560 sq.ft. = 1.4 cu.ft./sec. From the attached hydrograph the 1.4 cu.ft./sec. perc rate is Plotted leaving an area under the curve above this line as the volume of storage required within this system. Area under the curve = 0.341 sq.in. 1 sq.in on graph = 3241 cu.ft./sq.in. Volume of storage required = 1105 cu.ft. Volume of storage in system: Volume in pipe = 130 ft. (3.1416) (1.0)2 = 408 cu.ft. Volume in rock = 130 ft. ((4.0 ft.) (4.0 ft.) - 3.1416 (1.0)2(0.4) 669 cu.ft. Volume in catch basins = 3 (3 ft. x 3 ft. x 3 ft.) _ 81 cu.. ft. 1158 Tuft. Available storage - Required storage = 1158 cu.ft. - 1105 cu.ft. = 53 cu.ft. surplus I V, m .. ........ = no - R& ci m DRAINAGE AREA HB1 Soil borings and perc tests have been performed on site to verify soil type, depth of water table and permeability. Results are as follows: Soils: Wando--Hydrologic Soil Group A Water table: > 5 feet Permeability: 40 inches/hour Calculations: From the attached hydrograph and summary for Area HB1, the peak discharge equals 6.10 cfs. The plan for area HA1 calls for installing 422 feet of 24 inch perforated pipe with a 1 foot gravel envelope. Total perc surface of this envelop equals: (4.0 feet + 3.0 feet + 3.0 feet)(422 feet) = 4220 sq.ft. Permeability of soil equals: 40 inches/hour = 3.3 feet/hour.= 0.0009 feet/sec. Total permeability along 100 feet of gravel envelope equals: 0.0009 feet/sec. x 4220 sq.ft. = 3.8 cu.ft./sec. From the attached hydrograph the 3.8 cu.ft./sec. perc rate is Plotted leaving an area under the curve above this line as the volume of storage required within this system. Area under the curve = 0.326 sq.in. 1 sq.in on graph = 6483 cu.ft./sq.in. Volume of storage required = 2113 cu.ft. Volume of storage in system: Volume in pipe = 422 ft. (3.1416) (1.0)2 1326 cu.ft. Volume in rock = 422 ft. ((4.0 ft.) (3.0 ft.) - 3.1416 (1.0)2(0.4) _ 1495 cu.ft. Volume in catch basins = 6 (3 ft. x 3 ft. x 3 ft.) = 216 cu.ft. 3037 cu.ft. Available storage - Required storage = 3037 cu.ft. - 2113 cu.ft. = 924 cu.ft. surplus I I co m j d 41 DRAINAGE AREA HC1 Soil borings and perc tests have been performed on site to verify soil type, depth of water table and permeability. Results are as follows: Soils: Wando--Hydrolbgic Soil Group A Water table: > 5 feet Permeability: 40 inches/hour Calculations: From the attached hydrograph and summary for Area HC1, the peak discharge equals 7.57 cfs. The plan for area RAJ calls for installing 420 feet of 24 inch perforated pipe with a 1 foot gravel envelope. Total pert surface of this envelop equals: (4.0 feet + 4.0 feet + 4.0 feet)(420 feet) = 5040 sq.ft. Permeability of soil equals: 40 inches/hour = 3.3 feet/hour = 0.0009 feet/sec. Total permeability along 100 feet of gravel envelope equals: 0.0009 feet/sec. x 5040 sq.ft. = 4.5 cu.ft./sec. From the attached hydrograph the 4.5 cu. f t. /sec. per. c rate is Plotted leaving an area under the curve above this line as the volume of storage required within this system. Area under the curve = 0.465 sq.in. 1 sq.in on graph = 6483 cu.ft./sq.in. Volume of storage required = 3015 cu.ft. Volume of storage in system: Volume in pipe = 420 ft. (3.1416) (1.0)2 = 1319 cu.ft. Volume in rock = 420 ft. ((4.0 ft.) (4.0 ft.) - 3.1416 (1.0)2(0.4) = 2160 cu.ft. Volume in catch basins = 6 (3 ft. x 3 ft. x 3 ft.) = 162 cu.ft. 3641 cu.ft. Available storage Required storage = 3641 cu.ft. - 3015 cu.ft. = 626 cu.ft. surplus 011 .till. I I I DRAINAGE AREA HD1 Soil borings and perc tests have been performed on site.to verify soil type, depth of water table and permeability. Results are as follows: Soils: Wando--Hydrologic Soil Group A Water table: > 5 feet Permeability: 40 inches/hour Calculations: From the attached hydrograph and summary for Area HD1, the peak discharge equals 3.78 cfs. The plan for area HA1 calls for installing 190 feet of 24 inch perforated pipe with a 1 foot gravel envelope. Total perc surface of this envelop equals: (4.0 feet + 4.0 feet + 4.0 feet)(190 feet) = 2280 sq.ft. Permeability of soil equals: 40 inches/hour = 3.3 feet/hour = 0.0009 feet/sec. Total permeability along 100 feet of gravel envelope equals: 0.0009 feet/sec. x 2280 sq.ft. = 2.1 cu.ft./sec. From the attached hydrograph the 2.1 cu.ft./sec. perc rate is Plotted leaving an area under the curve above this line as the volume of storage required within this system. Area under the curve = 0.481 sq.in. 1 sq.in on graph = 3241 cu.ft./sq.in, Volume of storage required = 1559 cu.ft. Volume of storage in system: Volume in pipe = 190 ft. (3.1416) (1.0)2 = ) 597 cu.ft. Volume in rock = 190 ft. ((4.0 ft.) (4.0 ft.) - 3.1416 (1.0)2(0.4) = 977 cu.ft. Volume in catch basins = 3 (3 ft. x 3 ft. x 3 ft.) = 81 cu.ft. 1655 cu.ft. Available storage - Required storage = 1655 cu.ft. - 1559 cu.ft. = .96 cu.ft. surplus I I m I I Ci CASTLES CONSULTING ENGINEERS, INC. 2411 Oak St. Suite 304 MYRTLE BEACH, SOUTH CAROLINA 29577 (803) 448-0910 FAX (803) 448-0969 To NC Dept. of Env. Health and Nat. Res. 127 Cardinal Drive Ext. Wilmington, NC 28405-3845 [AVVIEn OCR 4 0 0 H@W0CT4Qd DATE June 7 1994 JOB NO. ATTENTION Greg Stutts RE: Ocean Harbour Estates - em e.*j ( 'Rl Tell WE ARE SENDING YOU XI Attached ❑ Under separate cover via -_ th&40 lD,pfffg ITems ❑ Shop drawings ❑ Prints KO Plans ❑ Samples ❑ Specifications ❑ Copy of letter ❑ Change order X Report COPIES DATE NO. DESCRIPTION 3 6 6 94 Construction Plans 1 6 6 94 Sediment Erosion'Control and Storm Water Report 3 6 6 94 Drainage Areas TifilnW, . Trn 3 f Zv4- THESE ARE TRANSMITTED as checked below: N For approval ❑ For your use ❑ As requested ❑ For review and comment ❑ FORBIDS DUE ❑ Approved as submitted ❑ Approved as noted ❑ Returned for corrections ❑ Resubmit ❑ Submit ❑ Return copies for approval copies for distribution corrected prints 19 ❑ PRINTS RETURNED AFTER LOAN TO US REMARKS Dear Greg: Attached please fine the submittal package for revisions to the above referenced project previously permitted under Project #931204 Please review the attached information and contact me with any comments you may COPY TO RECYCLED PAPER: Contents: 40% Pre -Consumer • 10% Post -Consumer SIGNED: if enclosures are not as noted, kindly notify us at once.