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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20140764 Ver 1_Application_20140723I STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION PAT McCRORY GOVERNOR July 23, 2014 NC Division of Water Resources Winston -Salem Regional Office Attn: Mr. Dave Wanucha 585 Waughtown St. Winston - Salem, NC 27107 Attention: Mr. Dave Wanucha 4 OFh ti''cs r'V9 �9 �D s�gp�`�pG �� O ANOTHONY J. TATA SECRETARY 20 1 40 7 0 4 Subject: Notification for the replacement of Bridge #229 over North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek on SR 3188 (Shatterly Road) in Guilford County. VMS # 45353.1.30 Dear Ms. Homewood, The North Carolina Department of Transportation is scheduled to replace Bridge 4229 with a new bridge at the same location. I have included the Attachments G & L with a project description and a set of the project plans. A stormwater management plan is also attached. Please review this project for compliance by your Division. We plan to begin construction as soon as possible. If further information is required, please contact Jerry Parker at (336) 256 -2063. Your early review and consideration will be appreciated. Sincerely, J Mills, P.E. on 'Engineer, Division 7 Enclosures cc: Dave Bailey, USACE Tim Powers, NCDOT Barry Harrington, Roadside Environmental Field Operations Engineer, NCDOT Jeremy Warren, NCDOT Darrell Ferguson, District 2 Engineer, NCDOT File Copy P. Q. Box 14996, GREENSBORO, NC 27415 -4996 PHONE (336) 334 -3192 FAX (336) 334 -3637 NCDE —R North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Water Resources Pat McCrory Tom Reeder John Skvarla, III Governor Director Secretary Attachment L: Low Impact Bridge Replacement Process Low Impact Bridge Project No.: B -NIA County Guilford Bridge No.400229 over North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek WBS Element Number 45353.1.30 This project is subject to the Low Impact Bridge Process as agreed to on October 6, 2009. This project meets the documentation requirements and approval procedures under NEPA, as defined by FHWA, for Low Impact Bridge Replacements. This project meets the standards of NCDOT's Minimum Criteria Rules. Date: July 23, 2014 Applicant Name: NCDOT Applicant Address: 1584 Yancevville Street Greensboro, NC 27415 Primary Contact for Project: Jerry A. Parker Phone No.: 336- 256 -2063 Is this an after - the -fact application: Yes X No River Basin: Cape Fear /Jordan Lake Watershed Stream Classification: 16-19-8-1: WS -V: NSW: 03 -06 -03 Regulatory Authorization Options for this Activity Federal: USACE Nationwide General Permit 3 — Maintenance State: General Water Quality Certification #3687 and /or Buffer Authorization Local: None Project Description — The project consists of replacing Bridge #229 over North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek on SR 3188 (Shatterly Road) and improving roadway approaches. The existing 30' L X 40'W single -span bridge with timber deck on I -beams supported by timber caps on piles encased in concrete and timber bulkheads is structurally deficient and will be replaced with a new 90'L X 28'W, single span box beam bridge at the same location. An off -site detour will be utilized during construction. While there are wetlands immediately adjacent to the bridge, the project will not impact them. There are no stream impacts. The roadway alignment was shifted to the north and uses 2:1 fill slopes to avoid the existing wetlands and the UT that parallels SR 3188 within the State right -of -way. The project drainage system also consists of grated inlets and pipe outfalls that drain to existing roadside ditches and swales or dissipator pads that outlet Transportation Permit8ng Unit 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699 -1650 Location: 512 N Salisbury St., Raleigh, North Carolina Phone: 919 -707 -87841 FAX: 919 -733 -1290 Internal: http : / /portal.nodenr.org /webtwq An Equal Opportunlly 1 Affirmative Action Employer One NorthCarolina Naturally at non erosive velocities prior to the riparian buffer. Proposed Riparian Buffer impacts include 2,649 square feet in Zone 1 and 1,333 square feet in Zone 2 to accommodate the wider span bridge and the necessary fill slopes. It should be noted that there is a buffered, intermittent stream channel that parallels the existing roadway. The project proposes no impacts to this adjacent channel or its associated riparian area. A review was conducted for the presence of Bald Eagle and small whorled pogonla, the only federally listed protected species for Guilford County. An assessment within the review area showed no habitat and review of NCNHP mapping showed no known occurrences of either species. Signature: / Print Nam • M• ���` Title: VI 3-1 04.) Ehl Attachment G: Low/Minimal Impact Bridge Project Data Sheet I MP NO BD-5107AC 2 IWBS Element No. 45353.1.30 3 !County Guilford 4 Bridge Number 400229 5 !Description Bridge No. 229 over North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek on SR 3118 (Shatter) y Road) 6 1 Basin iclassi cation Stream !SIN 'rType Size -Cape Fear._, WS V; NSW I 16-19-8-1 Perennial 20-30 ft. wide; 24 ft. deep 10 Existing Structure !Size 1Suff. Rating Timber Deck on I-Beams 12 Single Span Bridge: I (4140'8" 13 40.19 14 — is Proposed Structure ize is Single Span 33" Box Beam 1 @-90' w/ 4' Caps Stream !USACE (LF) fNCDWQ Impacts LF a --1-6 17 i 0 18 USACE Impacts (AC) Wetlands !,Non 404 Impacts (AC) ICAIVIA Impacts (SF) 0 19 0 20 0 21 NC DWQ Buffers Impacts (SF) 3982 sq. ft. 22 Buffer Applicaton Required (YIN) Yes 23 State Stormwater Permit Required (YIN) No 24 �Habltat ME :Species Present !Bio Conclusion None 25 None 26 N/A 27 koratorium iType Dates None 281 None 29 Trout Waters L-T-U—t�pqc—fes Present ITrout Conditions (YIN) !WRC Reviewer No No 30 31 No 32 r N/A 33 CAMAIAECs No 34 Essential Fish! Habitat None 361 Nay.10paning No 361 USCG Ipermlf No 37 Historic! Properties No 38 Archaeological I Resources No 39 Tribal I ands No 40 4(f) Resources No 41 6 LWCF] 'Resources No 42 Wild and I Scenic River No 43 Federal !Lands No 44 TVA; Area No 45 FEMA[Buyout NIA 46 FEMA !Flood Study Yes (MOA Coordination) 47 USTs ' Haz Mats No 48 iRelocatees None 4 Location FLAT �-LONG 35.97725 50 79.54231 51 Project Comments Cape Fear River Basin drains to Jordan Lake, so Jordan Lake Watershed buffer rules apply. 4) Completed by: I , Date: 27_ i L/ ILead !Divi on nvironmental Date: wcer pe , ,� •_ , wC^t i 1r'F 4 .,,�„ -- v'Yr. ...� f'e'^' T ie�i 'x :i <-,` "• 2' , t'^v . q T mss; ;*� � F --% �'- e.'x_,, � •, _, °� �, ; it r %° i 5'•,_T:"_•Y- y 4t � - -" [ -- - .w, -'. mss.. r � _ -_ `•' `�.,✓' " rim y; ,'_" _ + "'" _ _ �; • +'',x'.=;,rtr _ .Y� -" Y '.,'4' _ - `St'S:'e,"r�..��•hu�,' } F b,.�',,, ;,Ai,' '��'. -_ .�.- -.1 :gw.a,>:- ,.°�''"' -'.r '' ,- - � _ +�s, ^t'is .:;,z�'F','.:,`,L `��+ >'''+.rv•s.;.:�'' „ '• ,k;. `-' - ffd•- a., -''�, _ g {.te :'= `t.`.' ,f,.., �_ %.i zi�i:r.$•a'.�s'w• _ ''+i:.;;;,; "u�; p,,, _ _ b �I` - :'X'�qr':_•,....�' __ j �Y':: ijY''�` -� ;b "s• '.J - 't�J�" „-b; i;4., '%,�”- _ - - ^� P� - "�:'r.'3,`iv `95: _ ilyl:'tA^%''' - •5.•r3!.y'� -.^' - :sk:- y Area �i�- -cr^,.'S -mow+[` - -�, 3 -" __.:_�,3- ._�'�'L ^Yr y~a�� -•_` - 'r..3�•Mb,- c.�if`r�`,F yrNnD �f-", ri -, ;rs' . 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Reeder John E. Skvada, III Governor Director Secretary January 2, 2014 Robert Lepsic Arcadis 801 Corporate Center Dr, Suite 300 Raleigh NC 27607 Subject: NCDOT BD -5107 AC, Bridge No. 229 on SR3118, Guilford County North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek [Cape Fear Basin, CPF03, 16- 19 -8 -1, WS -V, NSW] On -Site Determination for Applicability to the, Jordan, Buffer Rules (15A NCAC 2B .0267) On -Site Determination for Applicability to the Mitigation Rules (15A NCAC 2H .0506(h)) Dear Mr. Lepsic On December 17, 2013, at your request and in your attendance, Sue Homewood NC Division of Water Resource ( NCDWR) staff, conducted an on -site determination to review drainage features located in the vicinity of Bridge #229 on SR3118 in Guilford County for applicability to the Jordan River buffer Rules and for applicability to the mitigation rules (15A NCAC 2H .0506(h)). The drainage features are approximated on the attached map initialed and dated January 2, 2014. NCDWR has determined that the stream feature labeled as "sa" on the attached map is perennial within the project area and the stream feature labeled as "sb" on the attached map is intermittent within the project area. Please note that no other features at the site were evaluated or please note that other sites identified in the jurisdiction verification request package but not reviewed on site by NCDWR will be considered accurate as presented. Also, this letter only addresses applicability to the Jordan Buffer Rules at the site specifically marked on the attached map and does not apply to reaches of the channel [or drainage feature] further downstream from the NCDOT project area, or to any other drainage features in the vicinity. This letter only addresses the applicability to the mitigation rules and the buffer rules and does not approve any activity within the buffer, Waters of the United States, or Waters of the State. Any impacts to wetlands, streams and buffers must comply with the Jordan Buffer Rules, 404/401 regulations, water supply regulations (15A NCAC 2B .0216), and any other required federal, state and local regulations. Please be aware that even if no direct impacts are proposed to the protected buffers, sheet flow of all new stormwater runoff as per 15A NCAC 2B . 0267 is required. The owner (or future owners) or permittee should notify NCDWR (and other relevant agencies) of this determination in any future correspondences concerning this property and/or project. This on -site determination shall expire five (5) years from the date of this letter. Transportation and Permitting Unit 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699 -1650 Location: 512 N. Salisbury St. Ralegh, North Carolina 27604 Phone: 919 - 807 -63001 FAX: 919 -807 -6492 Internet www.ncwatemuality.ora An Equal Opportunity 1 Affirmative Action Employer NorthCarolina Naturally Landowners or affected parties that dispute a determination made by NCDWR or Delegated Local Authority that a surface water exists and that it is subject to the mitigation rules may request a determination by the Director. A request for a determination by the Director shall be referred to the Director in writing c/o Amy Chapman, NCDWR Wetlands /401 Unit, 1650 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699 -1650. Individuals that dispute a determination by NCDWR or Delegated Local Authority that "exempts" a surface water from the mitigation rules may ask for an adjudicatory hearing. You may obtain the petition form from the office of Administrative hearings. You must file the petition with the office of Administrative Hearings within sixty (60) days of receipt of this notice and the date the affected party (including downstream and adjacent landowners) is notified of this decision. A petition is considered filed when it is received in the office of Administrative Hearings during normal office hours. The Office of Administrative Hearings accepts filings Monday through Friday between the hours of 8:OOam and 5:OOpm, except for official state holidays. The original and one (1) copy of the petition must be filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings. The petition may be faxed- provided the original and one copy of the document is received by the Office of Administrative Hearings within five (5) business days following the faxed transmission. The mailing address for the Office of Administrative Hearings is: Office of Administrative Hearings 6714 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699 -6714 Telephone: (919)- 431 -3000, Facsimile: (919)- 431 -3100 A copy of the petition must also be served on DENR as follows: Mr. Lacy Presnell, General Counsel Department of Environment and Natural Resources 1601 Mail Service Center This determination is final and binding unless you ask for a hearing within 60 days. If you have any additional questions or require additional information please call Sue Homewood at 336- 771 -4964 or sue.homewood @ncdenr.gov. Sincerely, Sue Homewood DWR Winston -Salem Regional Office Attachments: Topo Map Arcadis provided stream/wetland map cc: Eric Alsmeyer US Army Corps of Engineers — Raleigh Regulatory Field Office (e -copy only) WSRO NCDWR Regional Office NCDWR Wetlands 401 Transportation permitting Unit File Copy ,-i 1 1 7_._! 14 ARCADIS Infrastructure, environment, buildings Mr. Eric Alsmeyer US Army Corps of Engineers 3331 Heritage Trade Drive, Suite 105 Wake Forest, North Carolina 27587 _ ARCADIS G &M of North Carolina 801 Corporate Center Drive Suite 300 Raleigh North Carolina 27607 Tel 919.854.1282 Fax 919 854.5448 www.arGadis- us.com Subject: Request for a Jurisdictional Determination of Waters of the United States within the TRANSPORTATION project study area — BD- 5107AC, Bridge No. 229 over North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek on SR 3118 (Shatterly Road), Guilford County, NC. Dear Mr. Alsmeyer Attached is a revised request for Jurisdictional Determination of Waters of the United Date: December 30, 2013 States at the subject site. The revisions are based on our on -site field meeting on December 17, 2013. The revisions include eliminating a portion of WA and SB and updating the SB stream forms. contact: Robert Lepsic If you have any questions or concerns, please contact me either by phone or by Phone: email. Thank you. 919.854.1282 Sincerely, Email: robert.lepsic @arcadis- ARCADIS G &M of North Carolina, Inc. us.com Imagine the result Our ref: NC612002.6229 Robert Lepsic Senior Scientist ARCADIS G &M of North Carolina, Inc. Copies: Jerry Parker, NCDOT NC Engineering License # C -1869 Tim Jordan, HMM NC Surveying License # C -1869 Sue Homewood, NCDWR File Imagine the result Jill' --Ogg* -ti -'r.' �• •- r 1 f tt to 1=4 alz 'a Q6 J Study Area =" oo SITE LOCATION N 0 1,000 2,000 4,000 Project No. BD5107AC FIGURE Feet Bridge No. 229 over North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek on SR 3118 1 inch = 2,000 feet Guilford County, NC Source: Bing Maps Aerial, Microsoft copyright 2011 r , i. -' � � ✓, r� • `,� �� -�+ t e i t� �.i: -' � ,� e i t� �.i: '00W ilk T - m MR-0-21 1a 560-18 Wa- 9 sb-03 ,wa-01 C Sai sa -05 sb-031 sa-06 ME V t. jt sa -05 sb-031 sa-06 ME r y fa f Ai -��L� � {� ..� �. �- � ^+.- .� .; rc-:.." �!" z-L� yr► Wk Bridge No. 229 On SR 3118 Replacement (BD 5107AC) SB looking east 10/31/2013 WA looking east 10/31/2013 APPROVED JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION FORM U.S. Army Corps of Engineers This form should be completed by following the instructions provided in Section IV of the JD Form Instructional Guidebook. SECTION 1: BACKGROUND INFORMATION A. REPORT COMPLETION DATE FOR APPROVED JURISDICTIONAL DETERMINATION (JD): B. DISTRICT OFFICE, FILE NAME, AND NUMBER: C. PROJECT LOCATION AND BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Site is located on North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek ( NPSQC) in Guilford County. NPSQC (SA) is a perennial stream. UT to NPSQC (SB) is intermittent and WA is a wetland directly abutting SB. SB and WA are located adjacent to SR 3118 and within a maintianed powerline right of way. NPSQC flows directly into the Haw River approximately 2 miles to the north. State:NC County/parish/borough: Guilford City: Center coordinates of site (lat/long in degree decimal format): Lat. 35.9775° N, Long. - 79.5426° E. Universal Transverse Mercator: 17S Name of nearest waterbody: North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek Name of nearest Traditional Navigable Water (TNW) into which the aquatic resource flows: Haw River Name of watershed or Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC): Haw River Subbasin 03030002 Check if map /diagram of review area and/or potential jurisdictional areas is /are available upon request. ❑ Check if other sites (e.g., offsite mitigation sites, disposal sites, etc... ) are associated with this action and are recorded on a different JD form. D. REVIEW PERFORMED FOR SITE EVALUATION (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY): ❑ Office (Desk) Determination. Date: ❑ Field Determination. Date(s): SECTION I1: SUMMARY OF FINDINGS A. RHA SECTION 10 DETERMINATION OF JURISDICTION. There Are no "navigable waters of the U.S." within Rivers and Harbors Act (RHA) jurisdiction (as defined by 33 CFR part 329) in the review area. [Required] ❑ Waters subject to the ebb and flow of the tide. ❑ Waters are presently used, or have been used in the past, or may be susceptible for use to transport interstate or foreign commerce. Explain: B. CWA SECTION 404 DETERMINATION OF JURISDICTION. There Are "waters of the U.S." within Clean Water Act (CWA) jurisdiction (as defined by 33 CFR part 328) in the review area. [Required] 1. Waters of the U.S. a. Indicate presence of waters of U.S. in review area (check all that apply):' ❑ TNWs, including territorial seas ❑ Wetlands adjacent to TNWs ® Relatively permanent watersZ (RPWs) that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs ❑ Non -RPWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs ® Wetlands directly abutting RPWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs ❑ Wetlands adjacent to but not directly abutting RPWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs ❑ Wetlands adjacent to non -RPWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs ❑ Impoundments of jurisdictional waters ❑ Isolated (interstate or intrastate) waters, including isolated wetlands b. Identify (estimate) size of waters of the U.S. in the review area: Non - wetland waters: 800 linear feet: width (ft) and/or acres. Wetlands: 0.07 acres. c. Limits (boundaries) of jurisdiction based on: 1987 Delineation Manual Elevation of established OHWM (if known): 2. Non - regulated waters /wetlands (check if applicable):' ❑ Potentially jurisdictional waters and/or wetlands were assessed within the review area and determined to be not jurisdictional. Explain: 'Boxes checked below shall be supported by completing the appropriate sections in Section III below. 'For purposes of this form, an RPW is defined as a tributary that is not a TNW and that typically flows year-round or has continuous flow at least "seasonally" (e.g., typically 3 months). 3 Supporting documentation is presented in Section III.F. SECTION III: CWA ANALYSIS A. TNWs AND WETLANDS ADJACENT TO TNWs The agencies will assert jurisdiction over TNWs and wetlands adjacent to TNWs. If the aquatic resource is a TNW, complete Section III.A.1 and Section III.D.1. only; if the aquatic resource is a wetland adjacent to a TNW, complete Sections III.A.1 and 2 and Section III.D.1.; otherwise, see Section III.B below. 1. TNW Identify TNW: Summarize rationale supporting determination: 2. Wetland adjacent to TNW Summarize rationale supporting conclusion that wetland is "adjacent': B. CHARACTERISTICS OF TRIBUTARY (THAT IS NOT A TNW) AND ITS ADJACENT WETLANDS (IF ANY): This section summarizes information regarding characteristics of the tributary and its adjacent wetlands, if any, and it helps determine whether or not the standards for jurisdiction established under Rapanos have been met. The agencies will assert jurisdiction over non - navigable tributaries of TNWs where the tributaries are "relatively permanent waters" (RPWs), i.e. tributaries that typically flow year -round or have continuous flow at least seasonally (e.g., typically 3 months). A wetland that directly abuts an RPW is also jurisdictional. If the aquatic resource is not a TNW, but has year -round (perennial) flow, skip to Section III.D.2. If the aquatic resource is a wetland directly abutting a tributary with perennial flow, skip to Section III.D.4. A wetland that is adjacent to but that does not directly abut an RPW requires a significant nexus evaluation. Corps districts and EPA regions will include in the record any available information that documents the existence of a significant nexus between a relatively permanent tributary that is not perennial (and its adjacent wetlands if any) and a traditional navigable water, even though a significant nexus finding is not required as a matter of law. If the waterbody° is not an RPW, or a wetland directly abutting an RPW, a JD will require additional data to determine if the waterbody has a significant nexus with a TNW. If the tributary has adjacent wetlands, the significant nexus evaluation must consider the tributary in combination with all of its adjacent wetlands. This significant nexus evaluation that combines, for analytical purposes, the tributary and all of its adjacent wetlands is used whether the review area identified in the JD request is the tributary, or its adjacent wetlands, or both. If the JD covers a tributary with adjacent wetlands, complete Section III.B.1 for the tributary, Section III.B.2 for any onsite wetlands, and Section III.B.3 for all wetlands adjacent to that tributary, both onsite and offsite. The determination whether a significant nexus exists is determined in Section III.0 below. 1. Characteristics of non -TNWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNW (i) General Area Conditions: Watershed size: >10.0 square miles Drainage area: >10.0 square miles Average annual rainfall: 43.6 inches Average annual snowfall: 7.6 inches (ii) Physical Characteristics: (a) Relationship with TNW: ❑ Tributary flows directly into TNW. ® Tributary flows through 3 tributaries before entering TNW. Project waters are 10-15 river miles from TNW. Project waters are 1(or less) river miles from RPW. Project waters are 10-15 aerial (straight) miles from TNW. Project waters are 1(or less) aerial (straight) miles from RPW. Project waters cross or serve as state boundaries. Explain: Note that the Instructional Guidebook contains additional information regarding swales, ditches, washes, and erosional features generally and in the and West. Identify flow route to TNW5: North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek (SA) flows into Stinking Quarter Creek then Big Alamance Creek then into the Haw River (TNW). The UT to North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek (SB) flow into North Prong Stinking Quarter Creek and follows the same route to the Haw River. Tributary stream order, if known: SA is third order. SB is zero order. (b) General Tributary Characteristics (check all that annlv): Tributary is: ® Natural ❑ Artificial (man- made). Explain: ❑ Manipulated (man- altered). Explain: Tributary properties with respect to top of bank (estimate): Average width: SA 20 -30 feet. SB 1 -2 feet Average depth: SA 2 -4 feet. SB 1 feet Average side slopes: 3:1. Primary tributary substrate composition (check all that apply): ® Silts ® Sands ❑ Concrete ® Cobbles ® Gravel ❑ Muck ❑ Bedrock ❑ Vegetation. Type /% cover: ❑ Other. Explain: Tributary condition/stability [e.g., highly eroding, sloughing banks]. Explain: The stream banks of SA are low and well protected by vegetation. They are stable and no erosion was observed in the study area. SB stream banks are low and stable. Presence of run/riffle /pool complexes. Explain: SA has a well developed riffle /pool sequence. It has long cobble dominated riffles and deep pools with some woody debris. SB is a sand silt bed riffle dominated stream with no pools. Tributary geometry: Meandering Tributary gradient (approximate average slope): Both streams 2 -5 % (c) Flow: Tributary provides for: Seasonal flow Estimate average number of flow events in review area/year: 20 (or greater) Describe flow regime: SA is perennial. SB is intermittent. Other information on duration and volume: Surface flow is: Discrete and confined. Characteristics: Both stream have well developed bed and banks. SB classified as intermittent many due to the lack of alluvial features. Subsurface flow: Unknown. Explain findings: ❑ Dye (or other) test performed: Tributary has (check all that apply): ® Bed and banks ® OHWM6 (check all indicators that apply): ® clear, natural line impressed on the bank ❑ ❑ changes in the character of soil ❑ ❑ shelving ❑ ❑ vegetation matted down, bent, or absent ❑ ❑ leaf litter disturbed or washed away ❑ ❑ sediment deposition ❑ ❑ water staining ❑ ❑ other (list): ❑ Discontinuous OHWM.' Explain: the presence of litter and debris destruction of terrestrial vegetation the presence of wrack line sediment sorting scour multiple observed or predicted flow events abrupt change in plant community If factors other than the OHWM were used to determine lateral extent of CWA jurisdiction (check all that apply): ❑ High Tide Line indicated by: ❑ Mean High Water Mark indicated by: ❑ oil or scum line along shore objects ❑ survey to available datum; ❑ fine shell or debris deposits (foreshore) ❑ physical markings; ❑ physical markings /characteristics ❑ vegetation lines /changes in vegetation types. ❑ tidal gauges ❑ other (list): ' Flow route can be described by identifying, e.g., tributary a, which flows through the review area, to flow into tributary b, which then flows into TNW. 'A natural or man-made discontinuity in the OHWM does not necessarily sever jurisdiction (e.g., where the stream temporarily flows underground, or where the OHWM has been removed by development or agricultural practices). Where there is a break in the OHWM that is unrelated to the waterbody's flow regime (e.g., flow over a rock outcrop or through a culvert), the agencies will look for indicators of flow above and below the break. 'Ibid. (iii) Chemical Characteristics: Characterize tributary (e.g., water color is clear, discolored, oily film; water quality; general watershed characteristics, etc.). Explain: flow was clear in both streams. Identify specific pollutants, if known: (iv) Biological Characteristics. Channel supports (check all that apply): ® Riparian corridor. Characteristics (type, average width): Portions of SA riparian corridor are narrow due to hayfield and pasture. SB riparian corridor is narrow due to SR 3118 (Shatterly Road) which parallels the stream. SB and WA are located in a maintained powerline right of way. The riparian corridor is dominated by herbaceous vegetation. ® Wetland fringe. Characteristics: SB has an abuting herbaceous headwater wetland (WA). ❑ Habitat for: ❑ Federally Listed species. Explain findings: ❑ Fish/spawn areas. Explain findings: ❑ Other environmentally - sensitive species. Explain findings: ❑ Aquatic /wildlife diversity. Explain findings: 2. Characteristics of wetlands adjacent to non -TNW that flow directly or indirectly into TNW (i) Physical Characteristics: (a) General Wetland Characteristics: Properties: Wetland size: 0.07 acres Wetland type. Explain: Headwater wetland (WA) located on a zero order stream (SB). Wetland quality. Explain: Quality is low. WA scored 27 on the NCDWQ wetland rating worksheet. Project wetlands cross or serve as state boundaries. Explain: (b) General Flow Relationship with Non -TNW: Flow is: Intermittent flow. Explain: WA abutts SB and SB is an intermittent stream. Surface flow is: Discrete and confined Characteristics: Flow is contained within the stream channel and floodplain. Wetland is located within the floodplain. Subsurface flow: Unknown. Explain findings: ❑ Dye (or other) test performed: (c) Wetland Adjacency Determination with Non -TNW: ® Directly abutting ❑ Not directly abutting ❑ Discrete wetland hydrologic connection. Explain: Connected by surface flow when flowing. Also connect by SB flood flows when SB overflows its banks. ❑ Ecological connection. Explain: ❑ Separated by berm/barrier. Explain: (d) Proximity (Relationship) to TNW Project wetlands are 10-15 river miles from TNW. Project waters are 10-15 aerial (straight) miles from TNW. Flow is from: Wetland to navigable waters. Estimate approximate location of wetland as within the 2 -year or less floodplain. (ii) Chemical Characteristics: Characterize wetland system (e.g., water color is clear, brown, oil film on surface; water quality; general watershed characteristics; etc.). Explain: SA and SB flows were clear. Identify specific pollutants, if known: (iii) Biological Characteristics. Wetland supports (check all that apply): ® Riparian buffer. Characteristics (type, average width): Herbaceous vegetation. Located within a maintained powerline right of way. ® Vegetation type /percent cover. Explain: Dominated by herbaceous. Located within a maintained powerline right of way. ❑ Habitat for: ❑ Federally Listed species. Explain findings: ❑ Fish/spawn areas. Explain findings: ❑ Other environmentally - sensitive species. Explain findings: ❑ Aquatic /wildlife diversity. Explain findings: 3. Characteristics of all wetlands adjacent to the tributary (if any) All wetland(s) being considered in the cumulative analysis: Pick List Approximately ( ) acres in total are being considered in the cumulative analysis. For each wetland, specify the following: Directly abuts? (YN) Size (in acres) Directly abuts? (Y/N Size (in acres) Summarize overall biological, chemical and physical functions being performed: C. SIGNIFICANT NEXUS DETERMINATION A significant nexus analysis will assess the flow characteristics and functions of the tributary itself and the functions performed by any wetlands adjacent to the tributary to determine if they significantly affect the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of a TNW. For each of the following situations, a significant nexus exists if the tributary, in combination with all of its adjacent wetlands, has more than a speculative or insubstantial effect on the chemical, physical and /or biological integrity of a TNW. Considerations when evaluating significant nexus include, but are not limited to the volume, duration, and frequency of the flow of water in the tributary and its proximity to a TNW, and the functions performed by the tributary and all its adjacent wetlands. It is not appropriate to determine significant nexus based solely on any specific threshold of distance (e.g. between a tributary and its adjacent wetland or between a tributary and the TNW). Similarly, the fact an adjacent wetland lies within or outside of a floodplain is not solely determinative of significant nexus. Draw connections between the features documented and the effects on the TNW, as identified in the Rapanos Guidance and discussed in the Instructional Guidebook. Factors to consider include, for example: • Does the tributary, in combination with its adjacent wetlands (if any), have the capacity to carry pollutants or flood waters to TNWs, or to reduce the amount of pollutants or flood waters reaching a TNW? • Does the tributary, in combination with its adjacent wetlands (if any), provide habitat and lifecycle support functions for fish and other species, such as feeding, nesting, spawning, or rearing young for species that are present in the TNW? • Does the tributary, in combination with its adjacent wetlands (if any), have the capacity to transfer nutrients and organic carbon that support downstream foodwebs? • Does the tributary, in combination with its adjacent wetlands (if any), have other relationships to the physical, chemical, or biological integrity of the TNW? Note: the above list of considerations is not inclusive and other functions observed or known to occur should be documented below: Significant nexus findings for non -RPW that has no adjacent wetlands and flows directly or indirectly into TNWs. Explain findings of presence or absence of significant nexus below, based on the tributary itself, then go to Section III.D: Significant nexus findings for non -RPW and its adjacent wetlands, where the non -RPW flows directly or indirectly into TNWs. Explain findings of presence or absence of significant nexus below, based on the tributary in combination with all of its adjacent wetlands, then go to Section III.D: Significant nexus findings for wetlands adjacent to an RPW but that do not directly abut the RPW. Explain findings of presence or absence of significant nexus below, based on the tributary in combination with all of its adjacent wetlands, then go to Section III.D: WA directly abutts SB. Any over bank flow flows into WA. The high watertable associated with SB influences WA. D. DETERMINATIONS OF JURISDICTIONAL FINDINGS. THE SUBJECT WATERS/WETLANDS ARE (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY): 1. TNWs and Adjacent Wetlands. Check all that apply and provide size estimates in review area: ❑ TNWs: linear feet width (ft), Or, acres. ❑ Wetlands adjacent to TNWs: acres. 2. RPWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs. ® Tributaries of TNWs where tributaries typically flow year -round are jurisdictional. Provide data and rationale indicating that tributary is perennial: NPSQC (SA) is a perennial stream and flows into the Haw River approximately 10 miles to the east hvia a system of RPW. SA scored 38.5 on the NCDWQ stream identification form. SB is intermittent. It scored 22.5 on the NCDWQ stream identification form. ❑ Tributaries of TNW where tributaries have continuous flow "seasonally" (e.g., typically three months each year) are jurisdictional. Data supporting this conclusion is provided at Section III.B. Provide rationale indicating that tributary flows seasonally: Provide estimates for jurisdictional waters in the review area (check all that apply): Tributary waters: linear feet width (ft). ❑ Other non - wetland waters: acres. Identify type(s) of waters: Non -RPWss that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs. ❑ Waterbody that is not a TNW or an RPW, but flows directly or indirectly into a TNW, and it has a significant nexus with a TNW is jurisdictional. Data supporting this conclusion is provided at Section III.C. Provide estimates for jurisdictional waters within the review area (check all that apply): ❑ Tributary waters: linear feet width (fl). Other non - wetland waters: acres. Identify type(s) of waters: Wetlands directly abutting an RPW that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs. Wetlands directly abut RPW and thus are jurisdictional as adjacent wetlands. ❑ Wetlands directly abutting an RPW where tributaries typically flow year - round. Provide data and rationale indicating that tributary is perennial in Section III.D.2, above. Provide rationale indicating that wetland is directly abutting an RPW: . Wetlands directly abutting an RPW where tributaries typically flow "seasonally." Provide data indicating that tributary is seasonal in Section III.B and rationale in Section III.D.2, above. Provide rationale indicating that wetland is directly abutting an RPW: There is no berm along SB. The wetland continues across SB. Provide acreage estimates for jurisdictional wetlands in the review area: 0.07 acres. 5. Wetlands adjacent to but not directly abutting an RPW that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs. ❑ Wetlands that do not directly abut an RPW, but when considered in combination with the tributary to which they are adjacent and with similarly situated adjacent wetlands, have a significant nexus with a TNW are jurisidictional. Data supporting this conclusion is provided at Section III.C. Provide acreage estimates for jurisdictional wetlands in the review area: 0.0 acres. 6. Wetlands adjacent to non -RPWs that flow directly or indirectly into TNWs. ❑ Wetlands adjacent to such waters, and have when considered in combination with the tributary to which they are adjacent and with similarly situated adjacent wetlands, have a significant nexus with a TNW are jurisdictional. Data supporting this conclusion is provided at Section III.C. Provide estimates for jurisdictional wetlands in the review area: acres. Impoundments of jurisdictional waters.9 As a general rule, the impoundment of a jurisdictional tributary remains jurisdictional. ❑ Demonstrate that impoundment was created from "waters of the U.S.," or ❑ Demonstrate that water meets the criteria for one of the categories presented above (1 -6), or ❑ Demonstrate that water is isolated with a nexus to commerce (see E below). E. ISOLATED [INTERSTATE OR INTRA- STATE] WATERS, INCLUDING ISOLATED WETLANDS, THE USE, DEGRADATION OR DESTRUCTION OF WHICH COULD AFFECT INTERSTATE COMMERCE, INCLUDING ANY SUCH WATERS (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY) :lo ❑ which are or could be used by interstate or foreign travelers for recreational or other purposes. ❑ from which fish or shellfish are or could be taken and sold in interstate or foreign commerce. ❑ which are or could be used for industrial purposes by industries in interstate commerce. ❑ Interstate isolated waters. Explain: 'See Footnote # 3. 9 To complete the analysis refer to the key in Section III.D.6 of the Instructional Guidebook. 10 Prior to asserting or declining CWA jurisdiction based solely on this category, Corps Districts will elevate the action to Corps and EPA HQ for review consistent with the process described in the Corps/EPA Memorandum Regarding CWA Act Jurisdiction Following Rapanos. ❑ Other factors. Explain: Identify water body and summarize rationale supporting determination: Provide estimates for jurisdictional waters in the review area (check all that apply): ❑ Tributary waters: linear feet width (ft). ❑ Other non - wetland waters: acres. Identify type(s) of waters: ❑ Wetlands: acres. NON - JURISDICTIONAL WATERS, INCLUDING WETLANDS (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY): ❑ If potential wetlands were assessed within the review area, these areas did not meet the criteria in the 1987 Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual and/or appropriate Regional Supplements. ❑ Review area included isolated waters with no substantial nexus to interstate (or foreign) commerce. ❑ Prior to the Jan 2001 Supreme Court decision in "SWANCC," the review area would have been regulated based solely on the "Migratory Bird Rule" (MBR). ❑ Waters do not meet the "Significant Nexus" standard, where such a finding is required for jurisdiction. Explain: ❑ Other: (explain, if not covered above): Provide acreage estimates for non jurisdictional waters in the review area, where the sole potential basis of jurisdiction is the MBR factors (i.e., presence of migratory birds, presence of endangered species, use of water for irrigated agriculture), using best professional judgment (check all that apply): ❑ Non - wetland waters (i.e., rivers, ❑ Lakes/ponds: acres. ❑ Other non - wetland waters: ❑ Wetlands: acres. streams): linear feet width (ft). acres. List type of aquatic resource: Provide acreage estimates for non jurisdictional waters in the review area that do not meet the "Significant Nexus" standard, where such a finding is required for jurisdiction (check all that apply): ❑ Non - wetland waters (i.e., rivers, streams): linear feet, width (ft). ❑ Lakes/ponds: acres. ❑ Other non - wetland waters: acres. List type of aquatic resource: ❑ Wetlands: acres. SECTION IV: DATA SOURCES. A. SUPPORTING DATA. Data reviewed for JD (check all that apply - checked items shall be included in case file and, where checked and requested, appropriately reference sources below): ® Maps, plans, plots or plat submitted by or on behalf of the applicant/consultant: Data sheets prepared/submitted by or on behalf of the applicant/consultant. ❑ Office concurs with data sheets /delineation report. ❑ Office does not concur with data sheets/delineation report. ❑ Data sheets prepared by the Corps: ❑ Corps navigable waters' study: ❑ U.S. Geological Survey Hydrologic Atlas: ❑ USGS NHD data. ❑ USGS 8 and 12 digit HUC maps. U.S. Geological Survey map(s). Cite scale & quad name: 1:24000 Reidsville. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Soil Survey. Citation: Guilford County Soil Survey 1997. ❑ National wetlands inventory map(s). Cite name: ❑ State/Local wetland inventory map(s): ❑ FEMA/FIRM maps: ❑ 100 -year Floodplain Elevation is: (National Geodectic Vertical Datum of 1929) Photographs: ® Aerial (Name & Date):Bing Aerial 2011. or ® Other (Name & Date): Site photographs 10/31/2013. ❑ Previous determination(s). File no. and date of response letter: ❑ Applicable /supporting case law: ❑ Applicable /supporting scientific literature: ❑ Other information (please specify): B. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS TO SUPPORT JD: WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM - Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Project/Site: Bridge No. 229 on SR 3118 Replacement (BD 5107AC) City /County: Guilford County Sampling Date: 31 Oct, 2013 Applicant /Owner: NCDOT State: NC Sampling Point: WA -01 wet Investigator(s): R. Lepsic Section, Township, Range: Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): hillslope Local relief (concave, convex, none): none Slope ( %): 0 -3 Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR P Lat: 35.9765 Long: -75.5431 Datum: NAD83 Soil Map Unit Name: NWI classification: Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes ✓ No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes ✓ No Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) SUMMARY OF FINDINGS - Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes ✓ No Is the Sampled Area Hydric Soil Present? Yes ✓ No within a Wetland? Yes ✓ No Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes ✓ No Remarks: Floodplain adjacent to SB. Located parallel to SR 3118 and within a maintained powerline right of way HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required check all that apply) _ Surface Soil Cracks (B6) ✓ Surface Water (Al) _ True Aquatic Plants (B14) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) High Water Table (A2) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) _ Drainage Patterns (B10) Saturation (A3) ✓ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Moss Trim Lines (B16) Water Marks (B1) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) _ Dry- Season Water Table (C2) Sediment Deposits (B2) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Crayfish Burrows (C8) Drift Deposits (B3) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) Algal Mat or Crust (B4) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) _ Iron Deposits (B5) _ Geomorphic Position (D2) Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3) _ Water- Stained Leaves (B9) _ Microtopographic Relief (D4) Aquatic Fauna (1313) _ FAC- Neutral Test (D5) Field Observations: Surface Water Present? Yes ✓ No Depth (inches): 0.2 Water Table Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): Saturation Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes ✓ No includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: Standing water in areas immediately adjacent to SB. US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont —Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants. Tree Stratum (Plot size: 20'x 20' ) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Sapling /Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 20'x 20' ) 1 Sambucus nigra 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Herb Stratum (Plot size: 20'x 20' ) 1 Persicaria sagittata 2. Solidage sp. 3 Persicaria pensylvanica 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 20'x 20' ) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Sampling Point: WA -01 wet Absolute Dominant Indicator Dominance Test worksheet: % Cover Species? Status Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 1 (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across All Strata: 2 (B) Percent of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 50% (A/B) Prevalence Index worksheet: Total % Cover of: Multiply by: 0% =Total Cover OBL species 0 x 1 = 0 FACW species 0 x 2 = 0 5 Y FACU FAC species 0 x 3= 0 FACU species 0 x 4 = 0 UPL species 0 x 5 = 0 Column Totals: 0 (A) 0 (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = 0 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: - 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation ✓ 2 - Dominance Test is >50% _ 3 - Prevalence Index is :53.0' 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting 5 °% ° = Total Cover - data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) 80 Y OBL - 5 N 5 N FACW Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines, 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling /Shrub - Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb -All herbaceous (non- woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. 90% = Total Cover Woody vine - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. 0% = Total Cover Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) Maintained powerline right of way. No canopy species. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes ✓ No US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont - Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: WA -01 wet Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type' Loc Texture Remarks 0 -1 10 YR 3/3 100 silt clay many fine roots 1 -6 10 YR 5/2 60 5 YR 4/6 40 D PL clay many medium prominent I 6 -12+ 10 YR 5/1 70 5 YR 4/4 40 D PL many medium prominent i 'Type: C= Concentration, D =De letion, RM= Reduced Matrix, MS= Masked Sand Grains. 2Location: PL =Pore Lining, M= Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils': Histosol (Al) _ Dark Surface (S7) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147) _ Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148) _ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) _ Black Histic (A3) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148) (MLRA 147, 148) Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) _ Stratified Layers (A5) ✓ Depleted Matrix (F3) (MLRA 136, 147) 2 cm Muck (All 0) (LRR N) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11) _ Depleted Dark Surface (F7) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) _ Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR N, _ Iron - Manganese Masses (1712) (LRR N, MLRA 147, 148) MLRA 136) Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 136, 122) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Stripped Matrix (S6) unless disturbed or problematic. Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: Depth (inches): Hydric Soil Present? Yes ✓ No Remarks: US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0 WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM — Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Project/Site: Bridge No. 229 on SR 3118 Replacement (BD 5107AC) City /County: Guilford County Sampling Date: 31 Oct, 2013 Applicant/Owner: NCDOT State: NC Sampling Point: WA -01 up Investigator(s): R. Lepsic Section, Township, Range: Landform ( hillslope, terrace, etc.): hillslope Local relief (concave, convex, none): none Slope ( %): 0 -3 Subregion (LRR or MLRA): LRR P Lat: 35.9765 Long: -75.5431 Datum: NAD83 Soil Map Unit Name: NWI classification: Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes ✓ No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are "Normal Circumstances" present? Yes ✓ No Are Vegetation Soil or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) SUMMARY OF FINDINGS — Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes ✓ No Is the Sampled Area Hydric Soil Present? Yes No within a Wetland? Yes No ✓ Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No Remarks: Hillslope up gradient (northerly) of WA. HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) _ Surface Soil Cracks (66) Surface Water (Al) _ True Aquatic Plants (B14) _ Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (138) High Water Table (A2) _ Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (Cl) _ Drainage Patterns (610) Saturation (A3) _ Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) _ Moss Trim Lines (616) _ Water Marks (131) _ Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) _ Dry- Season Water Table (C2) _ Sediment Deposits (62) _ Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) _ Crayfish Burrows (C8) _ Drift Deposits (133) _ Thin Muck Surface (C7) _ Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) _ Algal Mat or Crust (134) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) _ Iron Deposits (135) _ Geomorphic Position (D2) Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (137) _ Shallow Aquitard (D3) _ Water- Stained Leaves (139) _ Microtopographic Relief (D4) Aquatic Fauna (1313) _ FAC- Neutral Test (D5) Field Observations: Surface Water Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): Water Table Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): Saturation Present? Yes No ✓ Depth (inches): Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No ✓ includes capillary fringe) Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: Wetland hydrology indicators not present. US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont —Version 2.0 VEGETATION (Four Strata) - Use scientific names of plants. Sampling Point: WA -01 up Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) Wooded area upslope of WA. Located between WA and pasture US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont -Version 2.0 Absolute Dominant Indicator Dominance Test worksheet: Tree Stratum (Plot size: 30'x 30' ) % Cover Species? Status Number of Dominant Species 1 Juglans nigra 40 Y FACU That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 4 (A) 2 Morus rubra 10 Y FACU Total Number of Dominant 3. Species Across All Strata: 6 (B) 4. Percent of Dominant Species 5. That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 66.67% (A/B) 6. Prevalence Index worksheet: 7. Total % Cover of: Multiply by: 8. 50% =Total Cover OBL species 0 x 1 = 0 Sapling /Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 30'x 30' ) FACW species 0 x 2 = 0 1 Alnus serrulata 20 Y OBL FAC species 0 x 3= 0 2. FACU species 0 x 4 = 0 3. UPL species 0 x 5 = 0 4. Column Totals: 0 (A) 0 (B) 5. Prevalence Index = B/A = 0 6. Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: 7 _ 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 8. ✓ 2 - Dominance Test is >50% 9. - 3 - Prevalence Index is 153.01 10. _ 4 - Morphological Adaptations' (Provide supporting 20% = Total Cover - data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) Herb Stratum (Plot size: 30' x 30' ) Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation' (Explain) 1. Microstegium vinemeum 80 Y FAC - 2 Solidage sp. 20 Y Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must 3. be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 4. Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: 5. Tree - Woody plants, excluding vines, 3 in. (7.6 cm) or 6 more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of 7. height. 8. Sapling /Shrub -Woody plants, excluding vines, less 9. than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. 10. Herb - All herbaceous (non- woody) plants, regardless 11. of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. 12. 100% = Total Cover Woody vine - All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 30'x 30' ) height. 1 Vitis rotundafolia 20 Y FAC 2 Toxicodendron radicans 5 Y FAC 3. 4. Hydrophytic 5. Vegetation ✓ g Present? Yes No 25% = Total Cover Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) Wooded area upslope of WA. Located between WA and pasture US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont -Version 2.0 SOIL Sampling Point: WA -01 up Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type Loc Texture Remarks 0 -1 10 YR 3/3 100 clay many fine roots 1 -12+ 10 YR 4/6 100 clay 'T e: C= Concentration, D =De letion, RM= Reduced Matrix, MS= Masked Sand Grains. 2Location: PL =Pore Lining, M= Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils': Histosol (Al) _ Dark Surface (S7) _ 2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147) Histic Epipedon (A2) _ Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148) _ Coast Prairie Redox (A16) Black Histic (A3) _ Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148) (MLRA 147, 148) Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) _ Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (1719) _ Stratified Layers (A5) _ Depleted Matrix (F3) (MLRA 136, 147) 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N) _ Redox Dark Surface (F6) _ Red Parent Material (TF2) Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11) _ Depleted Dark Surface (177) _ Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) Thick Dark Surface (Al2) _ Redox Depressions (F8) _ Other (Explain in Remarks) _ Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) (LRR N, _ Iron - Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N, MLRA 147, 148) MLRA 136) _ Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) _ Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 136, 122) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and _ Sandy Redox (S5) _ Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148) wetland hydrology must be present, _ Stripped Matrix (S6) unless disturbed or problematic. Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: Depth (inches): Hydric Soil Present? Yes No ✓ Remarks: Hydric soil indicators not present. US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont — Version 2.0 NC Division of Water Quality - Methodology for Identification of Intermittent and Perennial Streams and Their Oriains v. 4.11 NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11 Date: Project/Site: Latitude: Evaluator: County: Longitude: Total Points: Stream Determination (cir a -one - IL Other Stream is at least intermittent Ephemeral Intermittent Perennial e.g. Quad Name: if 2: 19 or perennial if >_ 30" 2 ._ 3 A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = Absent Weak Moderate Strong 1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank 0 1 2 3 2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 ._ 3 3, In- channel structure: ex, riffle -pool, step -pool, ripple-pool sequence 0 1 2 3 4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3 5. Active /relict floodplain 0 1 2 3 6. Depositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3 7. Recent alluvial deposits 0 1 2 3 8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3 9. Grade control 0 0.5 1 1.5 10. Natural valley 0 1 0.5 1 1 1.5 11. Second or greater order channel No = 0 Yes = 3 a artificial ditches are not rated, see discussions in manual B. Hydrology (Subtotal = ^` ) 12. Presence of Baseflow 0 1 2 3 13. Iron oxidizing bacteria 0 1 2 3 14. Leaf litter 1.5 1 0.5 0 15. Sediment on plants or debris 0 0.5� 1 1.5 16. Organic debris lines or piles 0 0.5 ' 1 1.5 17. Soil -based evidence of high water table? No = 0 Yes = 3,, C. Biology Subtotal = ) 18. Fibrous roots in streambed t 3 2 1 0 19. Rooted upland plants in streambed - 3 2 1 0 20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance) 0 1 2 3 21. Aquatic Mollusks 1 2 3 22. Fish '0 ` 0.5 1 1.5 23. Crayfish 0 0.5 1 1.5 24. Amphibians 0 0.5 1 1.5 25. Algae 0 .0.5 - , 1 1.5 26. Wetland plants in streambed FACW = 0.75: OBL = 1.5 Other = 0 *perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual Notes: - Sketch: - v- 41 USACE AID# D WQ #. Site # (indicate on attached map)l IM -AQP STREAM QUALITY ASSESSMENT WORKSHEET Provide the following information for the stream reach under assessment: 1. Applicant's name: 3. Date of evaluation: 5. Name of stream: 7. Approximate drainage area: 9. Length of reach evaluated: 11. Site coordinates (if known): prefer in decimal degrees. Latitude (ex. 34.872312): 2. Evaluator's n 4. Time of evaluation 6. River basin: > r� 8. Stream order: �> 10. Count} : 12. Subdivision name (if any) Longitude (ex. - 77.556611): Method location determined (circle): GPS Topo Sheet Ortho (Aerial) Photo /G1S Other GIS Other 13. Location of reach under evaluation (note nearby roads and landmarks and attach map identifying streatn(s) location): 14. Proposed channel work (if any) 15. Recent weather conditions: 16. Site conditions at time of visit: 17. Identify any special waterway classifications known: _Section 10 _Tidal Waters _Essential Fisheries Habitat _Trout Waters _Outstanding Resource Waters _ Nutrient Sensitive Waters _Water Supply Watershed (I -IV) 18. Is there a pond or lake located upstream of the evaluation point? YES NO If yes, estimate the water surface area: 19. Does channel appear on USGS quad map? YES NO 20. Does channel appear on USDA Soil Survey? YES; NO 21. Estimated watershed land use: % Residential % Forested 22. Bankfull width: _% Commercial _% Industrial _% Agricultural % Cleared / Logged _% Other ( ) 23. Bank height (from bed to top of 24. Channel slope down center of stream: _Flat (0 to 2 %) _Gentle (2 to 4 %) _Moderate (4 to 10 %) _Steep ( >10 %) 25. Channel sinuosity: Straight _Occasional bends _Frequent meander _Very sinuous _Braided channel Instructions for completion of worksheet (located on page 2): Begin by determining the most appropriate ecoregion based on location, terrain, vegetation, stream classification, etc. Every characteristic must be scored using the same ecoregion. Assign points to each characteristic within the range shown for the ecoregion. Page 3 provides a brief description of how to review the characteristics identified in the worksheet. Scores should reflect an overall assessment of the stream reach under evaluation. If a characteristic cannot be evaluated due to site or weather conditions, enter 0 in the scoring box and provide an explanation in the comment section. Where there are obvious changes in the character of a stream under review (e.g., the stream flows from a pasture into a forest), the stream may be divided into smaller reaches that display more continuity, and a separate form used to evaluate each reach. The total score assigned to a stream reach must range between 0 and 100, with a score of 100 representing a stream of the highest quality. Total Score (from reverse): 6-/ Comments: 1_ Evaluator's Signature rL oo Date This channel evaluation form is intended to be used only as a guide to assist landowners and environmental professionals in gathering the data required by the United States Army Corps of Engineers to make a preliminary assessment of stream quality. The total score resulting from the completion of this form is subject to USACE approval and does not imply a particular mitigation ratio or requirement. Form subject to change — version 06/03. To Comment, please call 919- 876 -8441 x 26. STREAM QUALITY ASSESSMENT WORKSHEET * These characteristics are not assessed in coastal streams. fjy � # CHARACTERISTICS ECOREGION POINT RANGE SCORE Coastal Piedmont Mountain 1 Presence of flow / persistent pools in stream 0-5 U — 4 0 — 5 (no flow or saturation = 0; strong flow = max points) Evidence of past human alteration 0-6 0 - 5 0-5 extensive alteration = 0; no alteration = max points 3 Riparian zone 0-6 0-4 0-5 (no buffer = 0; contiguous, wide buffer = max points) Evidence of nutrient or chemical discharges (extensive discharges = 0; no discharges =max Dints) 0 -5 0 -4 0-4 Groundwater discharge 0-3 0 - 4 0-4 ; (no discharge = 0, springs, seeps wetlands, etc. = max points) 6 Presence of adjacent floodplain 0— 4 U— 4 0— � (no floodplain = 0; extensive floodplain = max points) I Entrenchment/ floodplain access 0-5 0 - 4 0-2 (deeply entrenched = 0; fre uent flooding = max points) Presence of adjacent wetlands 0-6 0 — 4 0 — 2 (no wetlands = 0; large adjacent wetlands = max points) 9 Channel sinuosity 0-5 0 — 4 0-3 (extensive channelization = 0; natural meander = max points) 10 Sediment input 0-5 0-4 0-4 (extensive deposition= 0, little or no sediment = max points) 11 Size & diversity of channel bed substrate NA* 0-4 0 - 5 (fine, homogenous = 0; large, diverse sizes = max points) 12 Evidence of channel incision or widening 0-5 0 - 4 0-5 (deeply incised = 0; stable bed &; banks = max points) l 3 Presence of major bank failures 0-5 0 — 5 U -- (severe erosion = 0; no erosion, stable banks = max points) 14 Root depth and density on banks 0-3 0-4 0-5 (no visible roots = 0: dense roots throw hout = max quints) ] 5 Impact by agriculture, livestock, or timber production 0-5 0 — 4 0-5 (substantial impact =0; no evidence = max points) 16 Presence of riffle -pool /ripple -pool complexes 0 -3 0-5 0 -6 -- > (no riffles, , ripples or pools = 0: well-developed = max points) l Habitat complexity 0-6 0-6 0-6 (little or no habitat = 0; frequent, varied habitats = max points) 18 Canopy coverage over streambed 0-5 0 - 5 0-5 (no shading vegetation = 0; continuous canopy = max points 19 Substrate embeddedness NA 0-4 0 — 4 (deeply embedded = 0, loose structure = max) LO Presence of stream invertebrates (see page 4) 0-4 U - 5 0-5 (no evidence = 0; common, numerous types = max points) 21 Presence of amphibians 0— 4 0— 4 0— 4 (no evidence = 0; common, numerous es = max points) 22 Presence of fish 0-4 0-4 0-4 (no evidence = 0; common, numerous types = max points) 23 Evidence of wildlife use 0-6 0 — 5 0-5 (no evidence = 0; abundant evidence = max points) Total Points Possible t00 100 l00 TOTAL SCORE (also enter on first page) * These characteristics are not assessed in coastal streams. fjy � �8 j NC Division of Water Quality - Methodology for Identification of Intermittent and Perennial Streams and Their Oriqins v. 4.11 NC DWQ Stream Identification Form Version 4.11 Date: / 1 , itg' Prq)egTS H F �• ✓ 1, -- Latitude: Evaluator: County:/� Longitude: - �5 0 c ! -_ 2 Total Points: Stream Determination (circle one) Other C/ rti �v: //c Stream is at least intermittent , V if >_ 19 or perennial if ;� 30" Ephemeral Intermittent Perennial e.g. Quad Name: A. Geomorphology (Subtotal = / `i ) Absent Weak Moderate Strong 1a Continuity of channel bed and bank 0 1 2 3 2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3 3. In- channel structure: ex. riffle-pool, step -pool, ripple-pool sequence 0 1 2 3 4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 0.5 2 3 5. Active /relict floodplain 0 < Yes = 3 2 3 6. Depositional bars or benches 0 " 1 2 3 T Recent alluvial deposits 0 ,�_`1 2 3 8. Headcuts 0 1 .y 3 9. Grade control 0 0.5 1.5 1.5 10. Natural valley 0 0.5 `;: 1.5 11. Second or greater order channel Ao = 0 Yes = 3 ° artificial ditches are not rated: see discussions in manual B. Hydrology (Subtotal = �, -6-_ ) 12. Presence of Baseflow 0 1 3 13. Iron oxidizing bacteria C-AC-1 1 2 3 14. Leaf litter 1.5 1 0 0 15. Sediment on plants or debris 0 0.5 1 1.5 16. Organic debris lines or piles 21. Aquatic Mollusks 0.5 1 1.5 17. Soil -based evidence of high water table? No = 0 < Yes = 3 C. Biology Subtotal = 18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 0 19. Rooted upland plants in streambed 2 1 0 20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance) 0 2 3 21. Aquatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3 22. Fish ,'� 0.5 1 1.5 23. Crayfish 0.5 1 1.5 24. Amphibians 7 0.5 1 1.5 25. Algae 0.5 1 1.5 26. Wetland plants in streambed FACW = 0.75, OBL = 1.5 - Other = 0' `perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See p. 35 of manual. Notes: Sketch: - 41 USACE AID# DWQ # Site # (indicate on attached map) STREAM QUALITY ASSESSMENT WORKSHEET Provide the following information for the stream reach under assessment: 1. Applicant's name: i'''' 2. Evaluator's name: 3. Date of evaluation: i 4. Time of evaluation: 5. Name of stream: 6. River basin: 7. Approximate drainage area: 8. Stream order: !� 9. Length of reach evaluated: ,t 10. County: 11. Site coordinates (if known): prefer in decimal degrees. 12. Subdivision name (if any): Latitude (ex. 34.872312): L r- Longitude (ex. -77.556611): - Method location determined (circle): GPS Topo Sheet Ortho (Aerial) Photo /GIS Other GIS Other 13. Location of reach under evaluation (note nearby roads and landmarks and attach map identifying stream(s) location): 14. Proposed channel work (if any): = 15. Recent weather conditions: 16. Site conditions at time of visit: 'y � 17. Identify an}, special waterway classifications known: _Section 10 _Tidal Waters _Essential Fisheries Habitat _Trout Waters _Outstanding Resource Waters _ Nutrient Sensitive Waters _Water Supply Watershed (I -IV) 18. Is there a pond or lake located upstream of the evaluation point? YES NO If yes, estimate the water surface area: 19. Does channel appear on USGS quad map? YES'. NO 21. Estimated watershed land use: _% Residential '" e`%o Forested 1 / 22. Bankfull width: 20. Does channel appear on USDA Soil Survey? YES NO _% Commercial _% Industrial 1� % Agricultural _% Cleared / Logged _% Other 23. Bank height (from bed to top of bank) 24. Channel slope down center of stream: _Flat (0 to 2 %) _Gentle (2 to 4 %) _Moderate (4 to 10 %) _Steep (>10 %) 25. Channel sinuosity: Straight _Occasional bends _Frequent meander _Very sinuous _Braided channel Instructions for completion of worksheet (located on page 2): Begin by determining the most appropriate ecoregion based on location, terrain, vegetation, stream classification, etc. Every characteristic must be scored using the same ecoregion. Assign points to each characteristic within the range shown for the ecoregion. Page 3 provides a brief description of how to review the characteristics identified in the worksheet. Scores should reflect an overall assessment of the stream reach under evaluation. If a characteristic cannot be evaluated due to site or weather conditions, enter 0 in the scoring box and provide an explanation in the comment section. Where there are obvious changes in the character of a stream under review (e.g., the stream flows from a pasture into a forest), the stream may be divided into smaller reaches that display more continuity, and a separate form used to evaluate each reach. The total score assigned to a stream reach must range between 0 and 100, with a score of 100 representing a stream of the highest quality. Total Score (from reverse): Comments: Evaluator's Signature i /', Date This channel evaluation form is intended to be used only as a guide to assist landowners and environmental professionals in gathering the data required by the United States Army Corps of Engineers to make a preliminary assessment of stream quality. The total score resulting from the completion of this form is subject to USACE approval and does not imply a particular mitigation ratio or requirement. Form subject to change — version 06/03. To Comment, please call 919 - 876 -8441 x 26. ST STREAM QUALITY ASSESSMENT WORKSHEET .I, * These characteristics are not assessed in coastal streams. �J i # CHARACTERISTICS S Coastal Piedmont Mountain Presence of flow / persistent pools in stream 1 (no flow or saturation = 0, strong flow = max points) 0-5 0 - 4 0-5 2 Evidence of past human alteration (extensive alteration = 0; no alteration = max points) 0-6 0 - 5 0-5 3 Riparian zone 0-6 0-4 0-11 (no buffer = 0. contiguous, wide buffer = max points) 4 Evidence of nutrient or chemical discharges 0-5 0-4 0-4 (extensive discharges = 0; no discharges = max points) a 5 Groundwater discharge 0-3 0-4 0- 4 U(no discharge = 0; springs, seeps, wetlands, etc. = max points) 6 Presence of adjacent floodplain 0_} 0— 4 0— 2 j (no floodplain = 0; extensive floodplain = max points) .{ a 7 Entrenchment / floodplain access 0-5 0-4 0-2 r' (deeply entrenched = 0; frequent flooding = max points 8 Presence of adjacent wetlands (no wetlands = 0; large adjacent wetlands = max points) 0-6 0-4 0-2 9 Channel sinuosity 0-5 0-4 0-3 (extensive channelization = 0. natural meander = max points) 10 Sediment input 0-5 0-4 0-4 (extensive deposition= 0; little or no sediment = max points) l l Size & diversity of channel bed substrate NA* 0-4 0 — S (fine, homogenous = 0; large, diverse sizes = max points) 12 Evidence of channel incision or widening 0-5 0 — 4 0-5 >+ (deeply incised = 0; stable bed & banks = max points „E",, 13 Presence of major bank failures 0-5 0 — 5 0-5 0.4 (severe erosion = 0; no erosion, stable banks = max points) \ 14 Root depth and density on banks 0-3 0 — 4 0-5 (no visible roots = 0; dense roots throughout = max points) 1_ Impact by agriculture, livestock, or timber productionL (substantial impact =0; no evidence = max points) v -s o -a 0-5 � - 16 Presence of riffle- pool/ripple -pool complexes 0-3 5 (no riffles/ripples or pools = 0; well-developed = max points) U - 0-6 — %�- d I Habitat complexity 0-6 0 — 6 0-6 (little or no habitat = 0; frequent, varied habitats = max points) , Canopy coverage over streambed 18 shading vegetation = 0; continuous canopy = max points) 0-5 0 - 5 0-5 ' 19 Substrate embeddedness ILIA * 0-4 0 — 4 (deeply embedded = 0; loose structure = max) 20 nce of stream invertebrates (see page 4) 0-4 0 - 5 0-5 ce = 0; common, numerous types =max points) 21 Presence of amphibians 0-4 0-4 0-4 ce = 0; common, numerous ty es = max points) �� Presence of fish Len 0 - 4 0 - 4 0 - 4 ce = 0; common numerous types =max points) Evidence of wildlife use 0 - 6 0 - 5 0 - 5 ence = 0; abundant evidence = max points) Total Points Possible 100 100 100 n first page) * These characteristics are not assessed in coastal streams. �J i WETLAND RATING WORKSHEET Fourth Version Project Name Nearest Road County Wetland area acres Wetland width Name of evaluator Wetland location on pond or lake on perennial stream on intermittent stream within interstream divide other: Soil series: predominantly organic - humus, muck, or peat predominantly mineral - non -sandy predominantly sandy Hydraulic factors steep topography _ ditched or channelized total wetland width > 100 feet Wetland type (select one) Bottomland hardwood forest Headwater forest Swamp forest Wet flat _ Pocosin Bog forest Date Adjacent land use (within '/2 mile upstream, upslope, or radius) Y forested/natural vegetation % agriculture, urban/suburban % impervious surface % Dominant vegetation (1) (2) ' (3) feet Flooding and wetness semipermanently to permanently flooded or inundated seasonally flooded or inundated intermittently flooded or temporary surface water no evidence of flooding or surface water Pine savanna Freshwater marsh Bog /fen Ephemeral wetland Carolina bay Other: The rating system cannot be applied to salt or brackish marshes or stream channels R Water storage x 4.00 = 0 A Bank/ShoreIine stabilization x 4.00 = 0 Wetland T Pollutant removal xk x 5.00 = rating I Wildlife habitat x 2.00 = 0 `� N Aquatic life value x 4.00 = 0 G Recreation/Education .� x 1.00 = 0 **Add I point if insensitive watershed and >10% nonpoint source disturbance within 1/2 inile upstream, upslope, or radius Project Tracking No.: 13 -07 -0015 NO NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES o� ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES f ~ PRESENT OR AFFECTED FORM # v This form only pertains to ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES for this project. It is not . or Y P P J z valid for Historic Architecture and Landscapes. You must consult separately with the Historic Architecture and Landscapes Group. PROJECT INFORMATION Project No: BD- 5107AC WBS No: 45353.1.30 F.A. No: BRZ- 3118(1) Federal Permit Required? County: Guilford Document: Not Listed Funding: ❑ State ® Federal ❑ Yes ❑ No Permit Type: To be determined Project Description: NCDOT's Division 7 proposes to replace Bridge No. 229 on SR 3118 (Shatterly Road) over the North Prong of Stinking Quarter Creek in Guilford County. Bridge No. 229 was built in 1957, and is considered to be functionally obsolete. There may be minor ditch -line impacts. An off -site detour is to be used during construction. The proposed project measures approximately 638 feet (0.121 mile) long by a proposed ROW width of 100 feet. Based on these measurements, the Area of Potential Effects (APE) measures approximately 63,800 square feet or about 1.46 acres, inclusive of the existing roadway and structure. SUMMARY OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL FINDINGS The North Carolina Department of Transportation (7VCD07) Archaeology Group reviewed the subject project and determined: ® There are no National Register listed ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES within the project's area of potential effects. ❑ No subsurface archaeological investigations were required for this project. ® Subsurface investigations did not reveal the presence of any archaeological resources. ❑ Subsurface investigations did not reveal the presence of any archaeological resources considered eligible for the National Register. ❑ All identified archaeological sites located within the APE have been considered and all compliance for archaeological resources with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and GS 121 -12(a) has been completed for this project. ® There are no National Register Eligible or Listed ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES present or affected by this project. (Attach any notes or documents as needed) RECOMMENDATION An archaeological investigation of Bridge No. 229 on SR 3118 (Shatterly Road) over the North Prong of Stinking Quarter Creek in Guilford County was conducted in September 2013, by New South Associates, Inc. (NewSouth). Shawn Patch, Principal Investigator for NewSouth, prepared the following summary (see below). During the course of the survey, no archaeological sites were identified within the current project's APE. No further archaeological investigations are required for this bridge replacement project. I concur with this recommendation since the proposed bridge replacement will not impact significant "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT OR AFFECTED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 1 of 3 Project Tracking No.: 13 -07 -0015 archaeological resources. A finding of "no historic properties" is considered appropriate in association with this bridge replacement project. Should the description of this project or design plans change prior to construction, then additional consultation regarding archaeology will be required. SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION See attached: ® Map(s) Signed: NCDOT ARCHAE d ❑ Previous Survey Info IST SUMMARY OF CULTURAL RESOURCES REVIEW ® Photos E] Correspondence Brief description of review activities, results of review, and conclusions: September 24, 2013 Date "The project's Area of Potential Effects (APE) along SR 3118 (Shatterly Road) at Bridge No. 229 over the North Prong of Stinking Quarter Creek Guilford County was subjected to an intensive archaeological survey (Figure 1). In September 2013, New South Associates, Inc. completed shovel testing within the project APE at 30 meter intervals to survey for potential archaeological resources. The purpose of the fieldwork was to investigate the possibility of unknown archaeological resources that might be impacted by the proposed undertaking. The APE for this study measured approximately 638 feet (192.33 m) long by 100 feet wide and is 1.46 acre in size. The APE is characterized by gently sloping uplands, drained by the creek below (Photo 1). Soils within the APE consist of Mecklenburg sandy clay loam with 6 -10% slopes, eroded (MhC2), Chewacla sandy loam (Ch), and Iredell fine sandy loam with 04% slopes (IrB) (USDA Soil Survey 2013). A map review and site files search was conducted by Mr. Paul Mohler of the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) Archaeologist, at the Office of State Archaeology, on August 1, 2013. This search found that a comprehensive archaeological survey has never been conducted at this location and no archaeological sites have been recorded within a one -half (1/2) mile of the proposed project. Mohler also reviewed digital copies of HPO's maps (Kimesville Quadrangle) as well as the HPOWEB GIS Service (http: / /gis.ncdcr.gov/hpoweb/) on Monday, August 19, 2013. There are no known historic architectural resources located within the project area that may have intact archaeological deposits within the footprint of the proposed project. A review of historic maps found two structures on either side of the bridge on the northwest side of Shatterly Road on a 1938 state highway map that could have some archaeological remains within the APE. The intensive archaeological survey excavated a total of 13 shovel tests at 30 meter intervals (98.43 feet) along two transects, one located on either side of the existing road within the APE (Figure 3). All shovel tests measured at least 30 centimeter (12 inch) diameter and were excavated to at least 10 centimeters (4 inches) into sterile subsoil. All excavated soils and sediments were screened through mesh screen (0.64 centimeter, 0.25 inch) and all shovel tests were backfilled. A visual inspection of the surface was also done in conjunction with subsurface testing. A typical soil profile was 0 to 10 centimeters of brown (7.5YR5/4) silt loam (Stratum I) with 11 centimeter of light brown (7.5YR6/4) silt subsoil. The subsoil contained a high density of gravel and stream loams. No archaeological remains were identified in the APE through either surface survey or shovel testing. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT OR AFFECTED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 1007 Programmatic Agreement. 2of3 Project Tracking No.: 113-07-0015 Based on the shovel testing results, no further archaeological investigations are required for the proposed replacement of Bridge No. 3118 in Guilford County. The proposed improvements will not impact any significant archaeological resources." Photo 1: View of Bridge No. 229, looking northeast. "NO NATIONAL REGISTER ELIGIBLE OR LISTED ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES PRESENT OR AFFECTED form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 3 of 3 u x z'_ LA sso 4. • Q 321� - • 1 - fi ee �tsrt , — — ... APE - T r • Ile SR 3118 i T .yam"' • - to - � .. � . _ ' 1,� • 1 � �� J' - - - 7 ,f r / <, r / 1 APE (Bridge No 229) 0 250 500 1,000 Feet 0 100 200 400 Meters Source: 2010 Kimesville 7.5 minute USGS Quadrangle I"W f V f a v L Project Tracking No. 13 -07 -0015 ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY REQUIRED FORM ' '' This form only pertains to ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES for this project. It is not t 4E I valid for Historic Architecture and Landscapes. You must consult separately with the ;. ...:..:® Historic Architecture and Landscapes Group. 4 PROJECT INFORMATION Project No: BD- 5107AC WBS No: 45353.1.30 F.A. No: BRZ- 3118(1) Federal Permit Required? County: Guilford Document: Not Listed Funding: ❑ State ® Federal ❑ Yes ❑ No Permit Type: To Be Determined Project Description: NCDOT's Division 7 proposes to replace Bridge No. 229 on SR 3118 (Shatterly Road) over the North Prong of Stinking Quarter Creek in Guilford County. Bridge No. 229 was built in 1957, and is considered to be functionally obsolete. There may be minor ditch -line impacts. An off -site detour is to be used during construction. The proposed project measures approximately 638 feet (0.121 mile) long by a proposed ROW width of 100 feet. Based on these measurements, the Area of Potential Effects (APE) measures approximately 63,800 square feet or about 1.46 acres, inclusive of the existing roadway and structure. SUMMARY OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES REVIEW: SURVEYREQUIRED Brief description of review activities, results of review, and conclusions: A map review and site file search was conducted at the Office of State Archaeology (OSA) on Thursday, August 1, 2013. A comprehensive archaeological survey at this particular bridge location has never been conducted, and no archaeological sites have been recorded within one -half (1/2) mile of the proposed project. Digital copies of HPO's maps (Kimesville Quadrangle) as well as the HPOWEB GIS Service (http: / /gis.ncdcr.gov/hpoweb/) were last reviewed on Monday, August 19, 2013. There are no known historic architectural resources located within the project area that may have intact archaeological deposits within the footprint of the proposed project. In addition, topographic maps, historic maps (NCMaps website), USDA soil survey maps, and historic orthophotography were utilized and inspected to gauge environmental factors that may have contributed to historic or prehistoric settlement within the project limits, and to assess the level of modern, slope, agricultural, hydrological, and other erosive -type disturbances within and surrounding the archaeological APE. This is a Federally - funded project that may or may not require a Federal permit and permanent or temporary easements. Whether a Federal permit will be required was not conveyed with the information provided for the project. Existing ROW along SR 3118 (Shatterly Road) appears to measure approximately 60 feet; therefore, there may be impacts up to 20 feet beyond the existing ROW along the project corridor. From an environmental perspective, the APE consists of gently sloping uplands, drained by the North Prong of Stinking Quarter Creek, and is composed of Mecklenburg sandy clay loam, 6 -10% slopes, eroded (MhC2), Chewacla sandy loam (Ch), and Iredell fine sandy loam, 04% slopes (IrB). Despite the presence of eroded soils to the south and west and poorly drained soils along the drainage itself, the eastern half of the APE consists of moderately well drained soils on a relatively level land surface overlooking the North Prong of Stinking Quarter Creek, thus the potential for intact archaeological deposits exists. It is this level landform that should be the focus of any archaeological investigations within the project corridor. Based on the information provided, an archaeological survey is "ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY REQUIRED "form for Minor Transponation Projects as Qualified in the 1007 Programmatic Agreement. 1 of 2 Project Tracking No. 13 -07 -0015 recommended for the proposed project. A visual inspection of the Area of Potential Effects (APE) should be conducted first, followed then by systematic archaeological excavations within areas of moderate to high archaeological probability. Should the description of this project change or design plans be made available prior to construction, additional consultation regarding archaeology will be required. SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION See attached: ® Map(s) ® Previous Survey Info ❑ Photos ❑Correspondence ❑ Photocopy of County Survey Notes Other: FINDING BY NCDOT ARCHAEOLOGIST — SURVEYREQUIRED NCDOT ARCHADQ16GIST August 19, 2013 Date PROPOSED FIELDWORK COMPLETION DATE February 19, 2014 NN J r Figure 1: Kimesville, NC (USGS 1970 [PR 1982]). "ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY REQUIRED " form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. 2 of 2 IF V Project Tracking No. (Internal Use) 13 -07 -0015 t HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE AND LANDSCAPES t" NO SURVEY REQUIRED FORM This form only pertains to Historic Architecture and Landscapes for this project. It if 11 is not valid for Archaeological Resources. You must consult separately with the Archaeology Group. PROJECT INFORMATION Project No: BD- 5107AC County: Guilford WBS No.: 45353.1.30 Document Type.- Fed Aid No: BRZ- 3118(1) Funding: ❑ State X Federal Federal X Yes No Permit Stated as "not yet known" in Permit(s): Type (s): review request, so assume Federal Project Description: Replace Bridge No. 229 on SR 3118 (Shatterly Road) over Stinking Quarter Creek (off -site detour planned). giiMMARV OF HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE AND LANDSCAPES REVIEW Description of review activities, results, and conclusions: HPOWeb reviewed on 20 August 2013 and yielded no NR, SL, LD, DE, or SS properties in the Area of Potential Effects (APE). Guilford County current GIS mapping, aerial photography, and tax information indicated an APE of woodland and cultivated fields with several late- twentieth- and early - twenty- first - century resources (viewed 20 August 2013). Constructed in 1957, Bridge No. 229 is a 41- foot -long, single -span, steel, stringer /multi -beam bridge and is not eligible for the National Register according to the NCDOT Historic Bridge Survey as it is not historically, architecturally, or technologically significant. Google Maps "Street View" confirmed the absence of critical historic structures and landscapes in the APE (viewed 20 August 2013). No architectural survey is required for the project as currently defined. Why the available information provides a reliable basis for reasonably predictinz that there are no unidentified significant historic architectural or landscape resources in the project area: APE extends 300 feet from each end of the existing bridge (NE -SW) and 100 feet to either side of the SR 3118 (Shatterly Road) centerline (SE -NW) to encompass proposed construction activities. Comprehensive historic architectural survey of Guilford County (1995 -6) and county GIS /tax materials and other visuals illustrate the absence of significant architectural resources. No National Register - listed or - eligible properties are located within the APE. Should any design elements of the project change, including improvements along the off -site detour route, please notify NCDOT Historic Architecture as additional review may be necessary. SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION X Map(s) ❑Previous Survey Info. ❑Photos ❑Correspondence ❑Design Plans FINDING BY NCDOT ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN NO SURVEY REQUIRED NCDOT Architectural Historian Historic Architecture and landscapes NO SUR 47:Y R601111UiD form for Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2007 Programmatic Agreement. BD-5107AC Bridge No. 229 Guilford County WBS No. 45353.1.30 NCDOT — Historic Architecture August 2013 Tracking No. 13-07-0015 70 S rhIIFCh $1 87 S*dafla WhItsett Groh am C4 .0 Rd q-6 . 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