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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20140727 Ver 1_More Info Received_20140718From: 8obZaraecki <bzaraecki@sandec.com> Sent: Friday, July l8'ZUl43:U3PK4 To: 'david1shaeffer@usace.anny.mi|'; Smith' [herh L; 8urdette, Jennifer Subject: HANSON[}UARRY City of Raleigh SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT (SAW'ZUl4'Ul4Z6) Attachments: [OR Settlement Agreement (combined).pdf Importance: High The delineations verified last week are currently being survey located and we hope to have a jurisdictional determination survey plat for Corps sign off soon. I'm still trying to find the time to prepare the stream table that we discussed and JID form for the Corps. I'll have these to you newO 111111MAI'm Ws0onds DePortimentMonoger So0 & EnvimonnnentsU ConsuUtsnts, PA We've moved to: North Quarter Office Pork 8412 Falls ofNeuse Road, Suite 1O4 RoUeigh, NC 27615 (919)846-59OOOffice Phone (919) 256-4517 Direct Line (919) 846-9467 Fax (919) 270-2068 Mobile Visit usotSandEC.coDl| Fmue|emmnmcommun|caoon.mc|umngan attachments, |umtenueuon|v for the named addressee (u) and may contamconnuenua|mfomnaoon Tmue|emmnm commun|caoonmaynotoavepauueummugoourstanuardmwe=/quantycontm|pmceuu oeu|gn data and mcommenuaoonumc|uueuoemm are pmwueuaua matter ofconven|ence and uoou|unot be Used for nna|ueu|gn lRe|von|vonnna|.oardcopvmatena|ubeanng the conuuuanruongma|u|gnamm and uea| |fvou are not the named addressee (s), any Use, 6ssemmafion, 6StVR)Ufion or copyxng of tHS COMMUNcafion |s prohRAted. If YOU have rec6ved tHs e|ectroNc commun|caoonm error, p|eauenofify the sender bvxetumeman and ue|ete the odgma|commun|caoon from voursystem Toanxvou SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT THIS SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT ( "Settlement Agreement ") is made this day of re6n-Ae v , 2014, ( "the Effective Date ") by HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST, LLC, a we alai are limited liability company, and the CITY OF RALEIGH, a North Carolina municipal corporation, hereinafter referred to as the "City." Hanson and the City are referred to throughout as Party and/or Parties. WHEREAS, Hanson owns certain real property situated in the vicinity of Crabtree and Richland Creeks, adjacent to Duraleigh Road in Raleigh, NC more particularly described as PIN 0786349208, 0786308569, 0786512559, 0786620033, and 0786554037 (the "Property "); WHEREAS, specifically, Hanson, or its predecessors in interest, has extracted subsurface granite from portions of the Property since the 1940s and has done so continually and with the City's knowledge since before the Property became subject to the City's planning jurisdiction; WHEREAS, the portion of the Property located to the east of Duraleigh Road is within the City's corporate limits. The portion of the Property located to the west of Duraleigh Road is within the City's extraterritorial jurisdiction ( "ETJ "). Hanson and the City agree that the City's zoning ordinances apply to all of the Property. However, Hanson and the City dispute the specific dates on which various portions of the Property became subject to the City's zoning ordinances and also dispute the requirements that the City's zoning regulations impose on the Property. Hanson and the City also dispute the requirements, if any, that were imposed on the Property by Wake County zoning restrictions prior to the Property's becoming subject to City zoning restrictions; WHEREAS, Hanson contends that all portions of the Property purchased or leased by Hanson or its predecessors in interest, were specifically purchased or leased in order to acquire and secure subsurface mineral rights and reserves for future quarrying on the Property; and that Hanson, or its predecessors in interest, at all relevant times has intended to quarry and extract granite from the Property by contiguous extensions of the existing pit to the extent allowed by its North Carolina mining permit; WHEREAS, the City contends that the portions of the Property to the east of Duraleigh Road cannot be used in quarry operations. The City also contends that the portion of the Property assigned PIN 0786308569 can be used only in accordance with current zoning regulations and that no rights associated with a non - conforming use apply to this portion of the Property. As for the portion of the Property located to the south of Crabtree Creek and included in PIN 0786349208, the City contends that zoning regulations allow Hanson only to use and maintain its existing settling ponds, to clean those ponds, temporarily to store materials removed from the ponds, and to remove materials taken from those ponds off the Property; 1 WHEREAS, the North Carolina Department of Transportation ( "NCDOT —) owns land abutting Crabtree Creek, which land is surrounded by the Property. NCDOT's land has been used for quarry operations since at least the 1940s. NCDOT leases mineral rights in its land to Hanson under a lease with an effective date of December 11, 2007 (the " NCDOT Mineral Lease "); WHEREAS, on April 23, 2002, the City's Zoning Enforcement Administrator issued an Order for Compliance regarding Hanson's use of the Property to the south of Crabtree Creek; WHEREAS, Hanson initiated a proceeding before the Raleigh Board of Adjustment to appeal said Order for Compliance; WHEREAS, the Board of Adjustment proceeding is currently pending and neither party has requested that the proceeding be set for hearing; WHEREAS, Hanson and the City have conferred together and have settled their disputes under the terms described in this Settlement Agreement; WHEREAS, the City has agreed to accept the easements and other interests described in this Settlement Agreement; and WHEREAS, this Settlement Agreement, unless any part hereof is determined to be null and void by judicial decision, settles, compromises and resolves forever the disputed claims over Hanson's rights to use the Property. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises contained in this Settlement Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Hanson and the City agree as follows: /•� in Aggregate – means sand, stone, gravel, topsoil and overburden extracted from the mineral deposits on the Property. Business Activities – means activities that are not residential in character, except that activities directly and solely related to remediation and reclamation of the Property after the Excavation Period are not Business Activities. Crabtree Quarry means the quarry operated on portions of the Property and under the NCDOT Mineral Lease. Effective Date – means February 4, 2014. Excavation Period – means the time period beginning on the Effective Date and ending on the earlier of: 1) thirty -eight (38) years from the Effective Date; or 2) the date on which thirty (30) million tons of Aggregate has been removed from the Excavation Pit. FA Excavation Pit — that area of Northern Property from which Aggregate has, is and will during the Excavation Period be excavated from below the surface, including the contiguous extension of the open pit as existing on the Effective Date as depicted on Exhibit 1 hereto. Mining Permit — that certain permit for the operation of a crushed stone quarry issued by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Wake County - Permit No. 92- 03. NCDOT land means the land located north of Crabtree Creek and west of Duraleigh Road that is owned by the North Carolina Department of Transportation and leased by Hanson under the NCDOT mineral lease. Northern Property — means the portion of the Property located north of Crabtree Creek and west of Duraleigh Road. Reclamation Bond — means the security posted by Hanson, as required by section 74 -54 of the North Carolina General Statutes, in favor of the State of North Carolina, liability under which is maintained until Hanson completes the reclamation required by North Carolina law and regulation. Reclamation Period that period of time during which Hanson shall complete its reclamation obligations in accordance with the reclamation conditions on the Mining Permit and shall complete other reclamation or remediation described in this Settlement Agreement. The Reclamation Period shall begin at the expiration of the Excavation Period and shall end two years thereafter. Temporary Stockpile Area — means that area shown on Exhibit 1 hereto and used to store materials removed from the settling ponds located on the Property south of Crabtree Creek. B. a s 's Use of the PropE!jj 1. Hanson shall have the right to use the Property in accordance with the zoning memorandum of opinion dated February B, 2014 from the City of Raleigh Zoning Enforcement Administrator, attached hereto as Exhibit 2. 2. Hanson shall not extract Aggregate on any portion of the Property other than the portion of the Northern Property detailed in the survey provided in accordance with paragraph C(2) hereof. Further Hanson shall not remove overburden or topsoil on any portion of the Property other than the portion of the Northern Property detailed in the survey provided in accordance with paragraph C(2) hereof or the Settling Pond area south of Crabtree Creek in accordance with paragraph C(7)(d) hereof. 3. Hanson shall use the Property and the NCDOT land, and conduct operations thereon, only as expressly set forth herein. 3 C. Operational .. Terms 1. End of Business Activities. Hanson shall cease all Business Activities at the Property and the NCDOT land on the earlier of thirty eight (38) years from the Effective Date or when, subsequent to the Effective Date, 30 million tons of Aggregate has been removed from the Northern Property. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, during the Reclamation Period, any remaining Aggregate that was extracted during the Excavation Period and any materials stockpiled in the Temporary Stockpile Area may be removed and /or sold from the Property. 2. Delineation of Excavation Pit. Within ninety (90) days of the Effective Date, Hanson shall provide the City with a survey delineating the maximum extent of the Excavation Pit. The survey shall provide the precise boundaries of the Excavation Pit, which are generally depicted in Exhibit 1 hereto and shall conform to that which is depicted in Exhibit 1. If the City determines that the survey does not substantially conform, the City shall notify Hanson within thirty (30) days after receiving the survey and Hanson shall allow the City to perform its own survey at the City's expense. The parties shall confer in good faith after the completion of the City's survey and use their best efforts to resolve all discrepancies concerning the boundaries. 3. Sale of Portion of Northern Property of Crabtree Creek to the City. Within ninety (90) days of the release of the Reclamation Bond, upon request of the City, Hanson shall convey to the City title to that portion of the Northern Property, depicted in Exhibit 3 hereto, to the City for the nominal value of Ten U.S. Dollars ($10.00). The parties shall record the option agreement attached as Exhibit 3 or another instrument with the Wake County Register of Deeds documenting the interest described in this section within sixty (60) days from the Effective Date. The NCDOT Mineral Lease states that it expires ten (10) years after its December 11, 2007 effective date unless Hanson exercises its right to a five (5) year renewal. After the expiration of the NCDOT Mineral Lease and its five (5) year renewal, Hanson shall use all reasonable efforts to enter into a lease with NCDOT sufficient to allow it to continue operations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Hanson is unable to negotiate a lease for NCDOT land throughout the Excavation Period through no fault of Hanson and, as a result, Hanson is prevented from conducting operations for the entire Excavation Period, Hanson is under no obligation to convey the portion of the Northern Property to the City. Hanson shall in good faith use its best efforts to diligently seek the issuance or renewal of NCDOT leases necessary for conducting operations as contemplated in Sections B and C hereof. 4 4. Noise and Vibration Mitigation. a. Berm. Within six months of commencement of mining operations in an area north of the existing quarry Hanson shall begin construction of a landscaped earthen berm along the northern boundary of the Property, in accordance with the plan attached hereto as Exhibit 4. The construction of the earthen berm shall be completed before excavation of the overburden is any closer than 750 feet from the northern property boundary and no later than eight (8) years from the Effective Date. Hanson shall maintain the berm and shall replace any element of the landscaping that dies or becomes diseased or as otherwise required by law or regulation at the time of the berm construction. b. Blasting Techniques Required. Hanson shall design each blast using the latest available techniques to minimize impacts from blasting. Techniques to be employed include laser profiling of the face and orientation of the blasts away from the adjacent properties to the north of the quarry to reduce impacts from both ground vibrations and air blasts. In addition, Hanson shall be sensitive to weather events that might increase air blast impacts on neighbors and shall postpone blasting during such events. C. Blasting Limits. During all blasting operations implemented from top -of -rock to a depth of 250 feet below top -of -rock, the maximum peak particle velocity ( "PPV ") of any component of ground motion shall not exceed 75% of the current legally allowable limit applicable to Crabtree Quarry. During all blasting operations implemented below a depth of 250 feet below top -of -rock, the PPV of any component of ground motion shall not exceed 50% of current legally allowable limit applicable to Crabtree Quarry. A table depicting the maximum limits allowed hereunder is attached hereto as Exhibit 5. d. Enforcement of Blasting Limits. All records maintained by Hanson concerning blasting, including those documenting the PPV associated with blasting operations, shall be available to the City upon request, within 24- hours. Hanson shall self -report to the City any violation of the blasting limits set forth herein. If a violation occurs, Hanson shall cease all blasting at the depth at which the violation occurred until the violation has been investigated and a corrective action plan implemented. Any corrective action plan shall contain sufficient remedial measures so that no future violation is likely to occur. R The parties acknowledge that failure to comply with Blasting Limits may result in damages due to public disturbance and inconvenience, and increased inspection and administrative costs. In view of the uncertainty and difficulty of making a precise determination of any such damages, the parties agree that the City shall be entitled to recover liquidated damages in addition to actual costs /damages recoverable by the City for matters other than public disturbance and inconvenience, and increased inspection and administrative costs. This sum is a reasonable pre - estimate of the probable damages to be incurred due to any potential public disturbance and inconvenience, and increased inspection and administrative costs. The parties intend such monies to provide for payment of such damages and not a penalty. If a second violation occurs at that same depth within six months of the first violation, Hanson shall remit to the City liquidated damages in the amount of $2,500 for the second violation. In addition, if a second violation occurs, Hanson shall cease ail blasting at the depth at which the violation occurred until the violation has been investigated and corrective action plan implemented. If a third (and subsequent) violation occurs within six months of the first violation, Hanson shall remit to the City liquidated damages in the amount of $5,000 for the third (and each subsequent) violation. In addition, if a third (or subsequent) violation occurs, Hanson shall cease all blasting at the depth at which the violation occurred until the violation has been investigated and corrective action plan implemented. e. Hours of Blasting. Unless otherwise necessitated as a result of events or causes beyond its reasonable control, including acts of God or the public enemy, acts and omissions of any governmental authority, declared or undeclared wars, riots, terrorism, strikes, floods, earthquakes, storms, epidemics, fires or other natural calamities, Hanson shall limit blasting events to the hours of 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday and shall not conduct blasting events on Saturday or on Sunday. A "blasting event" means any use of a substance in a manner intended to cause an explosion. E Hours of Operation of Crushing Equipment. Hanson shall limit the operation of all crushing equipment to the hours of 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday and 1:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Sunday. g. Low - Frequency Alarms. Hanson shall install low- frequency back -up alarms on all machinery and equipment for which back -up alarms are required by law or regulation. 5. Renovation of Primary Crusher and Maintenance of Processing Plant. During the Excavation Period, as soon as practicable, Hanson shall renovate the primary crusher at a location that is away from Crabtree Creek and that is, at a minimum, 0 fifty (50) feet below the current grade surface level and at which the wall of the Excavation Pit will function as a noise baffle_ 6. Relocation of Access Point. Hanson may relocate its access point to Crabtree Quarry as depicted in Exhibit 6. No later than one hundred and twenty (120) days following the receipt of any and all federal, state and local approvals necessary to re- locate the point of ingress /egress to Crabtree Quarry from Duraleigh Road, Hanson shall install landscaping at the location of the current point of ingress /egress and future point of ingress /egress to the Property from Duraleigh Road in accordance with the plan attached hereto as Exhibit 6. 7. Activities and Limits on Use of Property South of Crabtree Creek; Waiver and/or Relinquishment of Claims or Rights to Use Property South of Crabtree Creek. a. Hanson shall not use the portion of the Property south of Crabtree Creek except as specifically set forth herein. b. Hanson waives and relinquishes any claim or rights of any sort that it might possess that the portion of the Property south of Crabtree Creek constitutes a pre- existing non - conforming use except to the extent set out in this Settlement Agreement. C. Settling Ponds and Temporary Stockpile Area. During the Excavation Period, Hanson may continue to use, operate and maintain the existing settling ponds as part of its on -going operations and consistent with past practice, but shall not expand the existing settling ponds. Sediment removed from the settling ponds may continue to be stockpiled temporarily in the Temporary Stockpile Area. Hanson shall restrict the height of stockpiles to comply with current and future City ordinances governing stockpile height. Stockpiling shall occur only in the Temporary Stockpile Area. The parties specifically acknowledge that nothing in this Settlement Agreement prevents stockpiled materials taken from the settling ponds from being used as fill material as a part of the reclamation process when a settling pond is removed or when the Reclamation Plan is implemented at the end of the Excavation Period. Hanson may maintain the existing pipe from the slurry pump to the settling pond in the location that is shown on Exhibit 1, but may not expand it or relocate it to any other place within the Buffer Zone described below. If Hanson's activities concerning the pipe require disturbing topsoil, then Hanson shall complete those activities as promptly as possible and shall restore the area as nearly as possible to the condition that existed prior to commencing its work. If Hanson installs a settling pond for use in mining operations on the Northern Property or on the NCDOT land, Hanson shall reduce the 7 footprint of its operations south of Crabtree Creek by an equivalent square footage. However, to the extent that Hanson is required, by federal, North Carolina, or local law or regulation to install a stormwater control or management device on the Northern Property or the NCDOT land, Hanson shall not be required to reduce the footprint of its operations south of Crabtree Creek by an equivalent square footage. d. Excavation Limited. No excavation of Aggregate shall occur from the surface of the Property located south of Crabtree Creek except for: i) removal of materials taken from the settling ponds located south of Crabtree Creek and stockpiled in the Temporary Stockpile Area; or ii) removal of materials necessary to maintain the existing settling ponds within the area specifically designated for the settling ponds on Exhibit 1 and as previously allowed by the City. e. Hanson agrees that no non - conforming use status applies to the portion of the Property assigned PIN number 0786308569. V . Mining Permit Restrictions; i ree Preservation South of Crabtree Creek. Hanson shall modify the Mining Permit, and specifically the mining plan, to classify the portion of the Property south of Crabtree Creek, except for that area in which the settling ponds, Temporary Stockpile Area, and existing one -lane driveways are located, as Buffer Zone in which no blasting, excavation, tree removal, or activity inconsistent with applicable zoning regulations shall occur, except as set forth herein ( "Buffer Zone "). Such modification will conform to the area identified as Buffer Zone on Exhibit 1 hereto. Hanson shall maintain the undisturbed vegetated buffer a minimum of 100 feet in width, as shown on Exhibit 1, existing as of the Effective Date, around the perimeter of the portion of Property located south of Crabtree Creek throughout the Excavation Period, except at such locations where the City may remove vegetation for the construction and maintenance of a greenway pursuant to rights granted in Section D of this Agreement. It is the parties' intent that the undisturbed vegetated buffer continue to provide visual screening of the settling ponds and the Temporary Stockpile Area. Hanson shall preserve the 100' vegetated buffer until the Reclamation Period ends and shall remove trees or vegetation only when the material is diseased or dead, or when the City's Chief Arborist determines that it is necessary to preserve the health of the 100' vegetated buffer or areas surrounding it. Except as allowed for greenway construction and maintenance by the City, any tree removal conducted within the Buffer Zone shall be in compliance with the Mining Permit and shall comply with applicable City regulations in place at the time of removal, and any removal of trees within the Buffer Area prior to the end of the Reclamation Period shall be in conformance 8 with a written Forestry Management Plan approved by the City's Chief Arborist. The Forestry Management Plan shall allow thinning and other forestry activities that protect the health of the trees within the Buffer Zone and if required in order to use the one -lane driveways effectively or safely, may also allow trimming or removal of trees that abut or overhang those driveways. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event Hanson desires to sell any portion of the Property classified as Buffer Zone to an unaffiliated entity for a purpose, other than for forestry or timbering, that is consistent with the underlying zoning or with the City of Raleigh Comprehensive Plan in effect at the time of the sale, such sale shall not violate the terms of this Settlement Agreement. g. Use of Southernmost Driveway. Hanson shall limit ingress and egress from its southernmost driveway to the period 7:00 a.m. through 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, except as necessary to address emergencies or events or causes beyond its reasonable control. The parties also specifically acknowledge that dust suppression requirements described herein apply to vehicles entering or exiting the southernmost driveway. S. Reclamation and Remediation. At the end of the Excavation Period, Hanson shall immediately begin work to implement the Reclamation Plan. Hanson's reclamation and remediation shall at minimum comply with the requirements of Mining Permit, the N.C. Mining Act, and federal and State environmental laws and regulations applicable at the time of reclamation and remediation. To this end, Hanson shall remediate all known environmental conditions that have resulted from the use of the Property by Hanson or its predecessors in interest for mining operations in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements prior to the conveyance of the Northern Property contemplated by paragraph C(3) hereof. In addition, Hanson shall reclaim the portion of the Property south of Crabtree Creek so that it is suitable for use compatible with the underlying zoning classification in place at the time of reclamation. Under this Settlement Agreement and in accordance with the City's prior zoning interpretations, Hanson is permitted to stockpile materials removed from the settling ponds temporarily in the Temporary Stockpile Area. Any stockpiled material remaining at the end of the Excavation Period and not used as fill as a part of reclamation shall be removed from the Property by Hanson. Hanson shall complete all reclamation and remediation of the Property within a reasonable time after work begins, in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations, and no later than the termination of the Reclamation Period. 9. Environmental Permit Renewals and Modifications. If Hanson requests a 9 renewal of or modification to any of its environmental permits, Hanson shall not request a permit condition that would impose a more lenient standard relating to dust or noise than any such standard set forth in this Settlement Agreement or otherwise in effect at the time of the request. 10. Community Outreach. As of the Effective Date, Hanson shall implement the following community outreach activities: a. Hanson shall maintain a call list / e -mail list by which to notify any property owners within 2,500 feet of the Property, who request notification, prior to blasting events. b. Hanson shall establish and maintain a website, accessible to the public, on which seismographic information and data shall be posted. C. Hanson shall establish a Neighborhood Advisory Group consisting of residents from the surrounding neighborhoods and shall meet with such group two times per year at the request of the group, or fewer if no such meeting is requested. Hanson shall give careful consideration to concerns and suggestions from the Neighborhood Advisory Group. d. Hanson shall implement and maintain a Protocol for Investigating Blasting Complaints and Binding Arbitration Program similar to that outlined in Exhibit 7 to address complaints arising from damages allegedly caused by operations at the Property. These community outreach activities shall continue throughout both the Excavation Period and the Reclamation Period. 11. Dust Mitigation. a. Dust Control Guidance Plan. Upon the Effective Date, Hanson shall implement the Crabtree Quarry Dust Control Guidance Plan, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 8. b. Opacity Standards. Hanson shall comply with applicable opacity standards set forth in federal regulations regardless of any exception that might otherwise apply. C. Load Covers. For all trucks entering Crabtree Quarry, Hanson shall ensure that any trucks leaving the Property have a working, functioning load cover. Any such truck that does not have a functioning load cover shall not be loaded by Hanson. Hanson shall use best efforts to ensure that the loads of all trucks exiting Crabtree Quarry are covered. Hanson shall also install signs on the Property stating that all loads must be covered and that all violations related to load covers will be reported to 10 N. C. D.M.V. Enforcement. Hanson shall instruct employees to report all violations related to load covers to site management who will, in turn, report such violations to N.C. D.M.V. or another State agency that regulates motor vehicles. C. Mining Permit Limitation. Hanson shall not request any modification to the Mining Permit, or any raining permit hereinafter issued to Hanson, that reduces or relaxes any standard applicable to dust control or mitigation. i° i 1. Dedication and Conveyance of Permanent Greenway Easement East and West of Duraleigh Road On the Effective Date, Hanson shall execute the easement agreement attached hereto as Exhibit 9, conveying to the City a permanent greenway easement along the south bank of Crabtree Creek, east of Duraleigh Road and, in addition, a permanent greenway easement providing trail access to the multipurpose pathway along Duraleigh Road. These easements are more particularly identified as "NEW CITY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENT ", comprising 22,585 sq.ft. (0.519 acres); 157,968 sq. ft. (3.626 acres); and 46,296 sq.ft. (1.063 acres) as shown and described on that exhibit plat entitled, "EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY ", sheets 1 of 3, 2 of 3, and 3 of 3, respectively, prepared by Stewart Engineering Company, and attached hereto as a part of Exhibit 9. The minimum width of the Permanent Greenway Easement shall be 100 feet from the top of the bank of Crabtree Creek. 2. Dedication of Conservation Easement (Preservation of Catawba Rhododendron). On the Effective Date, Hanson shall execute the easement agreement attached hereto as Exhibit 10, conveying to the City a conservation easement to protect an approximately 0.96 acre tract along the southern bank of Crabtree Creek. This conservation easement is more particularly identified Being the easement area identified as "NEW CITY OF RALEIGH CONSERVATION EASEMENT ", comprising 41,716 sq. ft. (0.958 acre) as shown and described on that exhibit plat entitled, "EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY ", sheet 1 of 2 and 2 of 2, respectively, prepared by Stewart Engineering Company, and attached hereto as a part of Exhibit 10. 3. Dedication and Conveyance of Temporary and Provisional Easement for Greenway Purpose On the Effective Date, Hanson shall execute (and the City shall join in execution thereof for purposes of affirming its consent thereto) the easement agreement attached hereto as Exhibit 11, conveying a Temporary and Provisional Greenway Easement extending generally westward across the southern portions of the Property from Duraleigh Road to Richland Creek and generally northward along Richland Creek ( "Temporary and Provisional Greenway Easement "). These easements are more particularly identified as 11 Being those easement areas identified as "NEW CITY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENT ", comprising 46,921 sq.ft. (1.007 acres); 4,809 sq. ft. (.110 acre); 88,130 sq.ft. (2.032 acres); and 86,643 sq. ft. (1.989 acres), as shown and described on that exhibit plat entitled, "EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY", sheets 1 of 4, 2 of 4, 3 of 4, and 4 or 4, respectively, prepared by Stewart Engineering Company, and attached hereto as a part of Exhibit 11. In accordance with express provisions of the Temporary and Provisional Greenway Easement, the Temporary and Provisional Greenway Easement shall expire at the earlier of. i) the opening to the public of the Permanent Greenway Easement contemplated by paragraph D(4); or ii) eighteen months after the expiration of the Reclamation Period. The City shall construct and fence the greenway trails within the Temporary and Provisional Greenway Easement at its own risk, such that, in the event this Settlement Agreement fails as contemplated by paragraph E(12), the City shall be solely responsible for the removal of any greenway trails then installed on the Property and any necessary restoration of the Property within nine (9) months of the failure of the Settlement Agreement. 4. Dedication and Conveyance of Permanent and Provisional Greenway Easement South of Crabtree Creek On the Effective Date, Hanson shall execute the easement agreement attached hereto as Exhibit 12, conveying to the City a permanent greenway easement along the south bank of Crabtree Creek, more particularly identified as "NEW CITY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENT," comprising 329,204 sq. ft. (7.558 acres) as shown and described on that exhibit plat entitled, "EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY", sheet 1 of 3, 2 of 3, and 3 of 3, respectively, prepared by Stewart Engineering Company, and attached hereto as a part of Exhibit 12. The minimum width of the Permanent Greenway Easement shall be 100 feet from the top of the bank of Crabtree Creek. In accordance with express provisions of the permanent greenway easement, the City agrees that it will have limited access to and will not operate a greenway on this easement until the expiration of the Reclamation Period. 5. Nature Preserve Area On the Effective Date, Hanson shall execute the instrument attached hereto as Exhibit 13, conveying by Special Warranty Deed a fee simple interest to the City the approximate 7.46 acre portion of the Property located near the confluence of Crabtree and Richland Creeks ( "Nature Preserve Area "), more particularly identified Being that parcel identified as "NEW CITY OF RALEIGH NATURE PRESERVE AREA" as shown and described on that exhibit plat entitled, "EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY", sheet 1 of 2 and 2 of 2, respectively, prepared by Stewart Engineering Company, and attached hereto as a part of Exhibit 13, to be used solely for purposes of a nature preserve and conservation and as part of the Crabtree Creek Greenway project. 12 6. Use and Maintenance of Temporary and Permanent Greenway Easements Except as otherwise set forth herein, City shall be solely responsible for the construction, operation and maintenance of Greenway trails, and other rights and interests under its Greenway easement within the Temporary or Provisional Easements and Permanent Easements located on property of Hanson. City shall secure all temporary and permanent easements with fencing acceptable to Hanson to discourage and prevent users of the Temporary or Provisional Easements from trespassing on those portions of the Property in which Hanson conducts business operations. The parties acknowledge that a six (6) foot high chain link fence is generally acceptable to Hanson. 7. Noise, Dust and Vibration Easement. The City agrees to the inclusion of the following language of reservation in those instruments conveying the interests described in paragraphs D(1), (2), (3), and (S) of this Agreement: "The Grantor expressly excepts from the provisions of the (insert instrument name] and, for its successors and assigns, reserves the right to cause vibrations, noise, dust, particulates, debris, and other similar materials and odors to be in the air above, descend upon, go across, or go through the [insert name] Area, and in general to subject the [insert name] Area to all similar consequences arising from the location and operation in the vicinity of the [insert name] Area of the Crabtree Quarry and any related activities, including without limitation equipment operation and truck traffic at, to and from Crabtree Quarry. By accepting this grant of [insert instrument name], the City hereby subordinates its rights under the [insert instrument name] to those of the Grantor relating to noise, dust, and vibration as enumerated above ( "Noise, Dust, and Vibration Exception "). Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained herein shall be construed to allow Grantor's vehicles, equipment, employees or customers to physically enter the `insert name] Area or to conduct mining operations thereon. This Noise, Dust and Vibration Exception shall terminate upon the expiration of the Reclamation Period, as defined in that agreement between Grantor and the City dated ................ (ref: DB PG , WCR)." E. Miscellaneous 1. Covenant as to Ownership of the Property, Hanson covenants that it owns all portions of the Property in fee simple absolute. . City's Right to Verify Reserves and Audit Excavation. The City and Hanson acknowledge that the City is subject to the North Carolina Public Records Act, NCGS 132 -1 et seq., and specifically, those provisions of the Act concerning the definition of public records, and requirements for disclosure thereof. The 13 City and Hanson further acknowledge that statutory penalties for violation of the Public Records Act would be imposed against the City and its officers, and may be substantial. With respect to any information, reports, calculations, data, inspection reports, or other documentation provided by Hanson to the City or its representatives, and specifically to any independent expert under provisions hereof ( "Provided Information "), it shall be the responsibility of Hanson to indicate (prior to submission and in the form required by law) that such Provided Information is claimed by Hanson to constitute a "trade secret" under NCGS 66- 152(3), and is consequently exempted and protected from the disclosure requirement of the law. Hanson acknowledges and agrees that, upon receiving Provided Information which is claimed to constitute a Trade Secret, the City shall take any and all actions necessary to comply with applicable federal, state, and local laws concerning public records. If a third party challenges any trade secret protection claimed by Hanson in association with a discovery request or public records request, City will promptly notify Hanson of the challenge. Before disclosing the information City: (a) must allow Hanson an opportunity to support its trade secret assertion by seeking injunctive relief to prevent City's disclosure of such information within forty -eight (48) hours of receiving notification from City of the challenge; or (b) allow Hanson to affirmatively respond in writing that it no longer makes a trade secret assertion for the information. If Hanson does not respond in the manner set forth above within forty -eight (48) hours of receiving notice from City of the challenge to the trade secrets assertion, the City may release the material without penalty. If, following notice of the challenge, Hanson maintains that the information described above remains a trade secret, Hanson shall provide the City with a detailed legal justification of the trade secrets assertion under North Carolina law. Hanson agrees to indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the City from any costs associated with the City's withholding of information indicated by the Hanson as a trade secret (including, without limitation, reasonable attorney's fees borne by the City and any penalties or costs borne by the City in the matter, including, but not limited to, any award of attorney's fees against the City in favor of the party making the request for public information). No later than February 1 of each year, Hanson shall prepare a report documenting the total amount of Aggregate removed from the Property during the prior calendar year. This report, which shall remain on premises at Hanson's office location in Wake County, shall be made available for the City's inspection upon twenty -four (24) hour advance notice. The report, and supporting documentation, shall constitute Provided Information and may be designated and indicated by Hanson as a trade secret on the terms and conditions described above. The City may employ an independent expert to verify that 30,000,000 tons of Aggregate remains within Excavation Pit. Should the City employ an independent expert, the parties acknowledge that any supporting documentation provided to such expert by Hanson, shall constitute Provided Information and may be designated and indicated by Hanson as a trade secret on the terms and conditions described above. 14 The City may employ an independent expert to audit Hanson's records concerning the amount of Aggregate removed from the Property. The City shall provide Hanson with thirty (30) days written notice of the audit. The expert shall produce a report to the City showing the period audited, containing the total amount of Aggregate removed during that period, and describing in detail any discrepancies or exceptions that the audit revealed. Discrepancies involving less than 25,000 tons of Aggregate shall be considered de minimis. Such discrepancies shall be added to or subtracted from, as the case may be, the total aggregate removed from Crabtree Quarry so that no more than 30 million tons shall be removed. The audit report (and supporting documentation) shall constitute Provided Information and may be designated and indicated by Hanson as a trade secret on the terms and conditions described above. The parties acknowledge that Hanson has indicated an intent to designate these materials as a trade secret. Hanson shall cooperate with any expert employed by the City to carry out activities described in this section. Hanson shall make available all relevant business records requested by the expert within a reasonable time after the request. If the parties dispute the amount of Aggregate removed during any audit period, the parties and any experts employed by them shall confer in good faith and use their best efforts to resolve any disputes. 3. No Admission. Hanson and the City agree and understand that this Settlement Agreement, subject to North Carolina General Statute § 1C -1, Rule 408, and the settlement terms set out above are solely for purposes of settlement and are a compromise of the dispute between the City and Hanson. Hanson and the City agree to the entry of this Settlement Agreement, but this Settlement Agreement shall be not be deemed an admission of any fact or position at law except and solely as necessary for enforcement of this Settlement Agreement. The Parties have entered into this Settlement Agreement solely to avoid the expense, uncertainty and inconvenience of litigation. 4. Injunctive Relief. Hanson and the City agree and understand that the terms of this Settlement Agreement may be enforced by either Party by action for specific performance, injunctive relief, or other remedy as by law provided or as set forth herein. 5. Remedies Cumulative. The remedies contained herein shall be cumulative and asserting a particular remedy shall not preclude a party from asserting any other rights or seeking any other remedies against any other party as provided herein or by applicable law. 6. Cooperation. Hanson and the City agree that should this Settlement Agreement be challenged or appealed in a court of law or otherwise, Hanson and the City shall cooperate in the defense of the Settlement Agreement. Hanson and the City will vigorously defend this Settlement Agreement. Hanson further agrees that it shall provide competent attorneys to defend the Settlement Agreement and that it shall pursue all appeals and petitions available to it or to the City to challenge any adverse decision. In addition, Hanson and the City agree that the City shall cooperate and shall not interfere 15 with Hanson's efforts to renew its lease with the N.C. Department of Transportation during the Excavation Period, so long as such renewal or modification is consistent with the terms hereof. Hanson and the City agree to execute any supplementary documents necessary to put the terms of this Settlement Agreement into effect. 7. Release of All Claims Against City. Hanson, for itself and for its representatives, agents, successors and assigns, unconditionally and forever releases the City, its employees, its officers, and its elected officials of and from any and all actions, compensation, claims, including claims for attorneys' fees, interest, costs, damages, debts, expenses, suits at law or in equity, and demands of any description, whether known or unknown, now existing or which may hereafter accrue, arising out of any matter or thing done, omitted, or suffered to be done by any of the persons, firms, or corporations herein released before, up to, and including the date of this Settlement Agreement on account of any violations of right, injuries, losses, breaches of contract, or damage of any kind, related in any way to the use of the Property, zoning restrictions on the Property, the City's enforcement actions concerning the Property, or public records requests made by or on behalf of Hanson, all occurring at any time prior to the Effective Date. However, nothing in this release relinquishes Hanson's rights under this Settlement Agreement. 8. Attorney's Fees. This Settlement Agreement resolves any claim for attorney's fees or costs as between Hanson and the City, its employees, its officers, and its elected officials related to the matters described in the Release of All Claims Against City and those described in this Settlement Agreement. Each party shall bear its own attorney's fees and costs. 9. Waiver of Rights. Hanson waives any rights it may have to use the Property as a non- conforming use except as provided in this Settlement Agreement and the attachments to it. Hanson specifically relinquishes and abandons any claim to use the portion of the Property to the south of Crabtree Creek as a non - conforming use except for the use of the settling ponds and Temporary Storage Area as set forth in this Settlement Agreement. Hanson agrees that no non - conforming use status applies to the portion of the Property assigned PIN numbers 0786308569, 0786512559, and 0786620033. Hanson further agrees that the permissible scope of the non - conforming use of the Property is only as set out in this Settlement Agreement and its attachments. 10. Full and Final Resolution. It is the intent of the parties that this Settlement Agreement fully, finally, and forever ends all disputes about the non - conforming status of all portions of the Crabtree Quarry, including the Property. Neither this Settlement Agreement, nor any provision hereof, may be waived, modified, amended, discharged or terminated except by written instrument signed by the City and Hanson. 11. Withdrawal of BOA Appeal. Within 45 days after the Effective Date, Hanson shall withdraw its pending Board of Adjustment appeal so long as no appeal is taken from 16 Exhibit 2. If any appeal is taken from Exhibit 2, then Hanson shall withdraw its pending Board of Adjustment appeal within 45 days after a final resolution of all of the challenges to Exhibit 2 that substantially upholds the terms contained in Exhibit 2. 12. Non- severability. If any part of this Settlement Agreement is determined is held to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable under any current law or regulation, then the entire Settlement Agreement shall be null and void and shall have no force and effect. 13. Bind and Benefit. The terms and conditions contained in this Settlement Agreement will bind and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective representatives, successors and assigns, including, but not limited to any and all future owners of the Property. 14. No Waiver. The failure of the City or Hanson or their successors or assigns to enforce any covenant, condition, or restriction herein contained shall in no event be deemed a waiver by the City or Hanson or their successors or assigns of their rights to thereafter enforce the same nor shall any liability attach to the City or to Hanson for failure to enforce any provision of this Settlement Agreement. 15. Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions. Hanson and the City shall cause to be recorded with the Wake County Register of Deeds the Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions attached as Exhibit 14 setting forth the terms and conditions hereof that run with the land and that will bind future owners of the Property. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Hanson and the City have executed the foregoing, under seal, by the signatures of their respective, duly authorized officers, the day and year first above written. 17 The City of Raleigh C Atte, m "WWII -j", lolpmw; IA .Mall 18 Exhibits Exhibit 1: Operation Plan Exhibit 2: Memorandum of Opinion Exhibit 3: Option Agreement - Property to be Conveyed to City Exhibit 4: Berm, Northern Boundary Exhibit 5: Blasting Limits Exhibit 6: Entrance Relocation and Landscaping Exhibit 7: Arbitration Protocol Exhibit 8: Dust Control Guidance Plan Exhibit 9: Crabtree Creek East of Duraleigh Greenway Easement Exhibit 10: Conservation Easement Exhibit 11: Temporary and Provisional Greenway Easement Exhibit 12: Permanent Greenway Easement South of Crabtree Creek Exhibit 13: Nature Preserve Area Exhibit 14: Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions 19 Exhibits Exhibit 1: Operation Plan Exhibit 2: Memorandum of Opinion Exhibit 3: Option Agreement - Property to be Conveyed to City Exhibit 4: Berm, Northern Boundary Exhibit 5: Blasting Limits Exhibit 6: Entrance Relocation and Landscaping Exhibit 7: Arbitration Protocol Exhibit S: Dust Control Guidance Plan Exhibit 9: Crabtree Creek East of Duraleigh Greenway Easement Exhibit 10: Conservation Easement Exhibit 11: Temporary and Provisional Greenway Easement Exhibit 12: Permanent Greenway Easement South of Crabtree Creek Exhibit 13: Nature Preserve Area Exhibit 14: Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions LLB I[ Iry 1 tiI � I f f 1! V�; l i 1 } •Y i ca A Am La z z o ne03 use a s a� dery x I[ Iry 1 tiI � I f f 1! V�; l i 1 } •Y i ca A Am La z z P I & Zoning Division a n ning One Exchange Plaza, Suite 300 Development Raleigh, North Carolina 27601 Phone 919 -996 -2626 1. What is the permissible scope of the nonconformity of Hanson Aggregates Southeast, LLC at its real property ° ilf -1 -2014 situated in the vicinity of Crabtree and Richland Creeks, adjacent to Duraleigh Road in Raleigh, NC more particularly described as PIN 0786349208, 0786308569, 0786512559, 0786620033, and 0786554037 (the "Property ")? We believe that Article 10.3 of the unified Development Ordinance contains the relevant Code provisions. A proposed zoning interpretation detailing our analysis is enclosed for your consideration and use. If you concur with this analysis, we respectfully ask that you consider adopting it as the proper zoning interpretation of the Unified Development Ordinance under these facts. 2. In light of your interpretation about the permissible scope of Hanson Aggregates' nonconformity, are the terms of the attached Settlement Agreement between Hanson Aggregates and the City of Raleigh consistent with applicable zoning ordinances? Site Address/PIN: 0786349208, 0786308569, 0786512559, 0786620033, and 0786554037 Date Submitted: 30 January 2014 Date Issued: 6 February 2014 Code Sections Affected: 10.3 See attached entitled "Zoning Interpretation /Determination — Crabtree Quarry" and Appendicies See attached entitled `Zoning Interpretation/Determination — Crabtree Quarry" and Appendicies a'�n Travis R. Crane, Planning and Zoning Administrator OFFICIAL INTERPRETATION 11 12.05.13 1 On January 30, 2014, the City of Raleigh submitted a Code Interpretation Request seeking an interpretation on the following issues: 1. What is the permissible scope of the nonconformity of Hanson Aggregates Southeast, LLC at its real property situated in the vicinity of Crabtree and Richland Creeks, adjacent to Duraleigh Road in Raleigh, NC more particularly described as PIN 0786349208, 0786308569, 0786512559, 0786620033, and 0786554037 (the "Property ")? We believe that Article 10.3 of the Unified Development Ordinance contains the relevant Code provisions. A proposed zoning interpretation detailing our analysis is enclosed for your consideration and use. If you concur with this analysis, we respectfully ask that you consider adopting it as the proper zoning interpretation of the Unified Development Ordinance under these facts. 2. In light of your interpretation about the permissible scope of Hanson Aggregates' nonconformity, are the terms of the attached Settlement Agreement between Hanson Aggregates and the City of Raleigh consistent with applicable zoning ordinances? Section 10.2.14 of the Unified Development Ordinance allows the City to submit such a request. I have reviewed the relevant text of the Unified Development Ordinance, the Official Zoning Map, and other relevant information. After careful consideration, I adopt the Zoning Interpretation/Determination attached as Exhibit A to this Memorandum of Opinion and incorporate it herein by reference as the official Zoning Code Interpretation/Determination of this office. I do so in the exercise of my independent judgment regarding the proper interpretation and application of the Unified Development Ordinance under these facts. I have also reviewed the terms of the Settlement Agreement that was submitted to me and considered them in light of the relevant text of the Unified Development Ordinance, the Official Zoning Map, and other relevant information. The terms of that Settlement Agreement are consistent with Article 10.3 of the Unified Development Ordinance. This decision is issued in accordance with Section 10.2.14.C.2 of the Unified Development Ordinance and the property owner has been notified of the decision by e -mail to its counsel (GStyersgstyerskemerait.com . This decision is also being publicly noticed and available for public inspection pursuant to Article 10.2. As provided in Section 10.2.14.C.3, any appeal of this written interpretation shall be made to the Board of Adjustment in accordance with Section 10.2.11 of the Unified Development Ordinance within 30 days after the date this written interpretation was decided. 2 Zoning Interpretation/Determination - Crabtree Quarry I. Summary of Interpretation/Determination The City of Raleigh ( "City ") has long recognized that Crabtree Quarry operates at its current location as a nonconforming use. Over the last four decades the City and the owners of the quarry have disputed the scope of the lawful nonconformity, and litigation is pending on this issue. In order to resolve the longstanding legal dispute, the owner of Crabtree Quarry and the City have entered into a settlement agreement related to the operation of the quarry (the "Settlement Agreement "). The purpose of this document is to set out my zoning interpretations concerning the quarry and to measure the parties' Settlement Agreement against my interpretations. It is my determination that the terms of the Settlement Agreement relating to the Northern Assemblage are within the scope of the lawful nonconforming use at Crabtree Quarry or are allowed by the nonconforming use provisions contained in the current Raleigh City Unified Development Ordinance (the "UDO "). On July 4, 1985 Chief Zoning Inspector Hardy Watkins issued a determination concerning mining activity on the Southern Tract. It is my determination that the terms of the parties' Settlement Agreement concerning activities on the Southern Tract are consistent with Mr. Watkins' prior decision. It is my determination that the terms of the Settlement Agreement relating to Crabtree Quarry, described herein, contemplate and allow for the continuation of the lawful nonconforming use and are consistent with the City's policy that "any lawfully existing nonconforming use may continue in operation on the same land area .. . that was occupied by the nonconforming use on the date the use first became a nonconforming use" as set forth in section 10.3.2(A)(1) of the UDO. Accordingly, all of the continuation, improvements, maintenance, repairs, and renovations contemplated for Crabtree Quarry by the Settlement Agreement are authorized as allowed for a lawful pre - existing nonconformity and/or by sections 10.3.2, 10.3.3, 10.3.4 of the UDO. Finally, I further find that the term of the Settlement Agreement that the excavation of aggregate from the quarry shall cease on the earlier of thirty -eight (38) years or the removal of 30 million tons of Aggregate constitutes an amortization of the nonconforming use and ultimate end of this nonconformity.' The other terms of the Settlement Agreement, which allow for the maintenance, improvements, repairs, and renovations of certain aspects of the accessory structures, berms, landscaping, and access point to the quarry are appropriate and necessary in order to allow for the continued operation during this amortization period. IL Background Hanson Aggregates Southeast, LLC ( "Hanson" or the "Company ") currently owns an assemblage of real property situated in the vicinity of Crabtree and Richland Creeks, adjacent to ' Any reference herein to a "thirty -eight year" amortization period shall also include by implication the further limitation of the removal of 30 million tons of Aggregate, whichever occurs first. Page 2 of 15 Duraleigh Road in Raleigh, North Carolina more particularly identified, in the aggregate, as PIN 0786349208 as well as PIN 0786554037, PIN 0786308569, PIN 0786512559, and PIN 0786620033 (the "Property" )? The Property is bisected by Crabtree Creek. Additionally, a portion of the Property is located east of Duraleigh Road? Those parcels in the assemblage that are located north of Crabtree Creek and west of Duraleigh Road are referred to throughout as the "Northern Assemblage." Those properties located south and west of Crabtree Creek are referred to throughout as the "Southern Tract." Since the 1940s, portions of the Property have been used for the excavation and processing of granite (the "Crabtree Quarry ") without interruption and with the knowledge of Wake County and the City. Open pit mining of aggregate currently occurs on the Northern Assemblage (the "Pit''). The normal operation of the Crabtree Quarry over the decades has involved the leasing and acquisition of granite reserves through the assemblage of adjoining properties. Today, the Crabtree Quarry constitutes an assemblage of reserves and buffer, as well as the Pit and related processing facilities. Hanson and the prior owners /operators of the quarry have considered all of the Northern Assemblage and much of the Southern Tract to be part of the Crabtree Quarry, regardless of whether currently under excavation. All of the Northern Assemblage and portions of the Southern Tract have been covered by various mining permits issued by the State of North Carolina. Asset forth in the North Carolina Mining Act of 1971: [n]o provision of this Article [the Mining Act] shall be construed to supersede or otherwise affect or prevent the enforcement of any zoning regulation or ordinance duly adopted by an incorporated city or county or by any agency or department of the State of North Carolina, except insofar as a provision of said regulation or ordinance is in direct conflict with this Article. N.C. Gen. Stat. § 74 -65. The parcels that constitute the Northern Assemblage have been used for the extraction of granite beginning as early as the 1940s at a time when the County had no zoning regulations and the assemblage was outside the zoning jurisdiction of the City. Thereafter, owners and operators of the quarry secured their rights to mine on the properties surrounding the pit and to accommodate continued extraction by lease or by outright acquisitions. Although many of the Note that the assignment of PIN numbers is unrelated to the number of separate parcels that make up the Property. Wake Tax Assessor Emmitt Curl informed Deputy City Attorney Dottie Leapley that for ease of administration he combined parcels north and south of Crabtree Creek and applied a single PIN to the combined tract. Tax records show that the change was made at the property owner's request, but Mr. Curl indicated to Ms. Leapley that he and the property owner concurred in the decision. This did not constitute a recombination for land use purposes, a point also concurred in by Hanson's predecessor, Benchmark Carolina Aggregates, in its May 30, 1996 letter to Mr. Curl. A GIS map showing the respective parcels and the PIN numbers currently attached to them is attached as Appendix 4. 3 A former Hanson representative, Ward Nye, was deposed during one of the lawsuits involving the Property. Mr. Nye testified that Hanson could not and did not intend to mine properties to the east of Duraleigh Road. The Settlement Agreement incorporates this position. It is my determination that the requirements of the underlying R -4 zoning district apply to all property owned by Hanson that is located east of Duraleigh Road (PIN 0786620033 and PIN 0786512559). Hanson may not conduct mining activities on those parcels. Page 3 of 15 early leases or contractual arrangements were oral or are no longer available due to the passage of time, a timeline of known acquisition dates, as well as supporting documentation, relating to the Northern Assemblage, is attached hereto as Appendix 1.4 The City acquired zoning jurisdiction over the Southern Tract in 1973 when it extended its extraterritorial jurisdiction ( "ETJ ") to Crabtree Creek and applied its R -4 zoning classification to the land. This ETJ extension did not include any portion of the Northern Assemblage. On February 17, 1981, the City extended its ETJ to include the Northern Assemblage and applied R- 4 zoning to it. Both the 1973 and the 1981 Raleigh City Code allow the continuation of lawful nonconforming uses. The scope of the nonconforming use of the Southern Tract has already been determined. On July 24, 1985, then Chief Zoning Inspector Hardy Watkins issued a decision that permitted the use of the sedimentation basins located on the Southern Tract as an allowed use, but prohibited all other activities associated with quarrying anywhere on the Southern Tract. According to Mr. Watkins' decision, the property owner could lawfully operate the basins, which included periodically cleaning accumulated sediment from them and storing the sediment. Neither the property owner, the City, nor any third party with standing filed an appeal from Mr. Watkins' decision. Therefore, it is the City's position that Mr. Watkins' decision became a final one that bound the property owner, the City, and any third party with standing. S.T. Wooten Corp. v. Melon Board of Adjustment, 711 S.E.2d 158 (N.C. App. 2011).5 Wake County's zoning history concerning the Southern Tract is easier to discern than the zoning history for the Northern Assemblage .b Based on information from Wake County employees, I conclude that the Southern Tract was assigned residential zoning in 1960. The parcels in the Northern Assemblage are identified by numbers (i.e., 1, 2, 3 ... )in Appendix 1. This system of parcel identification is used throughout this memo. On July 6, 1990, Hanson's predecessor in interest purchased from a developer a roughly 16.5 acre tract Iocated at the southern end of the Southern Tract. This property is assigned PIN 0786308569 in Wake County tax records. The property was and is zoned R -6 and, according to the deposition testimony of Ward Nye, was purchased to serve as a buffer. No nonconforming status applies to the property assigned PIN 0786308569 and that property must comply with all current zoning requirements applicable to it. Dottie Leapley was assigned to assist the City's zoning officials with issues relating to Crabtree Quarry in the late 1990s. Early in her investigation concerning the Southern Tract, she met with officials from Wake County and reviewed extant County records concerning the history of Wake County zoning for the Property. She met with Stephen Sizemore from Wake County's planning office and asked only about the Southern Tract. She learned from Mr. Sizemore that the County did not have a list of nonconformities pre - existing the County's zoning laws. Because of the lack of historical records, Mr. Sizemore could not say definitively what zoning applied to the Property and when that zoning was first applied. He told Ms. Leapley that the RF district applied to Research Triangle Park and that he thought that the Property was most likely zoned R -20. He explained that the RR original zoning district enacted in 1960 was soon divided into residential zoning districts —R -20, R -15, and R -12. Ms. Leapley also met with Mitch Liles of Wake County GIS and learned from him that the Southern Tract was zoned in its entirety in 1960, but the Northern Assemblage may not have been. Ms. Leapley recalls Mr. Liles telling her that land to the north of Crabtree Creek was zoned at different times. She has Xerox copies of portions of two old Wake County zoning maps that Mr. Liles copied for her. On one of the copies Mr. Liles marked the Northern Assemblage area with a question mark and has written R -20 on the right side of the map. Page 4 of 15 Prior to 1981, the Northern Assemblage was located in a Wake County "zoning area" created by the zoning ordinance adopted by the Wake County Board of Commissioners on January 4, 1960 (the "Wake County Ordinance "). As set forth in the Wake County Ordinance, attached as Appendix 2, the Northwestern Wake County Zoning Area was established, and two "classes of districts" were authorized for the Northwestern Wake County Zoning Area: Research Farming ( "RF ") and Rural Residential ( "RR" ). Wake County Ordinance, Section I(1). The ordinance provided that the "location and boundaries of the zoning district shall be as shown on a map" purportedly approved with and declared to be a part of the ordinance. Section 1(2). The ordinance provided that "[d]istrict boundary lines are intended to follow street, lot or property lines ... unless such district boundary lines are fixed by dimensions as shown on said map." Section I(2). However, extensive research of Wake County archives revealed no original zoning map as approved by the Wake County Board of Commissioners on January 4, 1960. Research of the Wake County archives revealed one map on which January 4, 1960 is handwritten at some unknown time. Ms. Leapley recalls Mitch Liles with Wake County GIS telling her that the original map had been drawn by hand and then was altered as zoning changed over time. A copy of the "January 4, 1960" map as it exists today is attached as Appendix 2.1. Because this map depicts more districts than RF and RR (and in fact does not identify RR as a possible district) and consistent with what Mr. Liles told Ms. Leapley, I conclude that the "January 4, 1960" map is not the original map in the form adopted by the County on January 4, 1960. Individual districts within the zoning area are evident on this map. However, there are no individual district boundaries around or encompassing the Northern Assemblage. Research of the Wake County archives revealed a second Wake County Zoning Map dated 1967, attached as Appendix 2.2. Individual districts within the zoning area are evident on this map. However, there are no individual district boundaries around or encompassing the Northern Assemblage. The same is true for zoning maps dated 1969 and 1970, attached as Appendix 2.3 and Appendix 2 4, respectively. Research revealed no zoning maps dated 1971 through 1981, the date on which the City extended its ETJ to the Northern Assemblage. Thus, while the Wake County archives contain evidence that the Property was, in fact, included in the zoning area, there is a lack of evidence that the Northern Assemblage was in fact included in a zoning district that restricted use of the Northern Assemblage.' The summary of amendments to the Wake County Ordinance and corresponding minutes from the meeting of the County Commissioners, attached as Appendix 2.6, indicates that the ordinance was amended— rather rapidly following the initial adoption —on 2/8/60, 3/7160, and The enabling legislation for the Wake County Ordinance, Chapter 1006 of the 1959 Session Laws of the North Carolina General Assembly, attached as Appendix 2.5, addresses both "zoning areas" and "zoning districts." Specifically, the legislation authorizes counties to divide their jurisdictional territory into "districts of such number, shape and area as may be deemed best suited to carry out the purposes of [the legislation]" and allows the county to regulate development within such districts. Additionally, the legislation authorizes counties to designate portions of the counties as "zoning areas" where the governing body of the county determines that it is not necessary to zone the entire county. Thus, the legislation expressly conceives of zoning areas and districts as two distinct elements of zoning and regulation. Page 5 of 15 7/5/60 to create new classes of districts, including Industrial One, Industrial Two, Residence -20, Residence -12 Residence -15, General Business, and Heavy Commercial. The initial creation of the zoning area and two classes of districts with subsequent rather rapid amendment to create additional classes of districts is reflective of the attitude within the County, at that time, to create the zoning area as quickly as possible to accommodate the requests of the founders of the Research Triangle Parr to zone the area surrounding RTP. See, for example, the comment of Mr. George Akers Moore, Jr., President of the Research Triangle Park, at the public hearing held on January 4, 1960 set forth in Appendix 2. See also the minutes from the Wake County Commissioners' meeting on November 16, 1959, attached as Appendix 2.7, at which Chairman Haigh, in presenting the Commissioners with the recommendation of the Wake County Planning Board regarding the ordinance, directed that the "necessary steps be taken to zone this area by county ordinance as outlined in the County zoning laws as quickly as practical." At the subsequent meeting on December 4, 1959, the minutes of which are included in Appendix 2.7, Chairman Haigh stated that the Commissioners, in adopting the ordinance, were "primarily trying to do immediately the thing that would give Research Triangle Park the protection it needs...." Thus, the existing Wake County archives reflect the desire of the County to create the zoning area quickly, in response to the demands of the developers of RTP, and, subsequent to the initial adoption of the ordinance, time was taken to create and adopt classes of districts and to zone districts that were reflective of the actual uses in the zoning area. See also the comment of Mr. Armistead Maupin, reflected in the minutes of the January 4, 1960 meeting, indicating his opinion that "the County was going about this zoning backwards" and that a "land use survey should be made before adopting this ordinance." The evidence suggests that Wake County acted quickly to adopt the ordinance which created the zoning area, intended to address the concerns of the developers of RTP, and later, over time, amended the ordinance to create new classes of districts and acted to zone property within the zoning area. The existing evidence does not support the proposition that district boundaries encompassing the Northern Assemblage were approved with the initial adoption of the ordinance. It is worth noting that American Marietta continued to lease and purchase property throughout the early 1960s to include in its assemblage: e.g. Parcel 1, 1961; Parcel 3, 1962; Parcels 4 and 5, 1961; Parcels 8, 10, and 11, 1961. In 2002, Dottie Leapley spoke with John Graham, a former employee of Martin Marietta. Mr. Graham was extremely courteous even though it was clear that he did not want to be involved in litigation of any kind concerning the Property. Mr. Graham told Ms. Leapley that when he arrived in Raleigh in 1961, Martin Marietta did not have an adequate supply of land for long -term operation of the Crabtree Quarry. Long -term planning was a part of Mr. Graham's job duties, and he set about acquiring land for the quarry. According to Mr. Graham, Martin Marietta's intent in 1961 was to fully develop the pit on the land owned or leased to the north of Crabtree Creek and to use property to the south of Crabtree Creek solely to operate the plant. The remainder of the southern land was to serve as a buffer. At some time prior to 1995, attorneys Francis Rasberry and Lisa Graham from the City Attorney's Office each spoke with J.R. Reid, also a former Marietta employee. Mr. Reid told Lisa Graham that the property south of Crabtree Creek was purchased as a buffer. Mr. Reid told Page 6of15 Mr. Rasberry that Reid himself purchased the tract south of Crabtree for American Marietta and that the property was purchased to prevent residences from being built close to the quarry. The southern tract, according to Mr. Reid, was purchased for buffer and not for mining. These early 1960s acquisitions may have well been the exercise of options at the end of lease periods in light of concern about potential future zoning of these properties within the "zoning area" but would have been inconsistent with the imposition of any existing zoning restrictions prohibiting mining activities already in place prior to these acquisitions. Finally, even if a zoning classification had been shown on a map for this part of the County, there is no action or conduct by Wake County indicating that the continuation of mining during the period of rapid growth in the 1960s and 1970s —which would have involved enlarging the pit, the acquisition of additional properties to integrate as resource reserves into the long -term mining operations at this location, the inclusion of these properties in the state- issued mining permit, or the addition of the settling ponds —was the subject of any zoning enforcement action by Wake County prior to 1981. The County took no action, issued no orders, and made no pronouncements regarding the Crabtree Quarry —or the properties that had been assembled for future mining —that implicated, implied, or applied any zoning restrictions or limitations on use. Rather, all of these actions and conduct —both by the quarry operators and by the County —are consistent with the notion that the portions of the Northern Assemblage owned, leased, or acquired by the quarry operator in the 1960s were not subject to any zoning restrictions at the time that the operator acquired the land or interests therein. Between 1961 and 1981, Hanson predecessors took action evidencing intent to mine the entirety of the Northern Assemblage. For example, in 1964, an appraisal of the Crabtree Quarry was commissioned in which the quarry life was assessed by way of measurement of reserves located on the Northern Assemblage. In addition, on March 10, 1970, as required by North Carolina law, then -owner of the Crabtree Quarry filed its application for registration of the quarry, both the entire Northern Assemblage and the Southern Tract for mining under the North Carolina Mining Act. In 1972, then -owner was issued a permit by the State of North Carolina authorizing the mining of 233 acres of property. In 1981, the City exercised its ETJ over the Northern Assemblage. A tax map held in Wake County archives, a copy of which is attached as Appendix 3, confirms this date, as do records held by the City Clerk. At that time, the City applied a zoning classification of R -4 to the Property. Both the prior zoning regulations and the new UDO do not permit quarrying in property with a zoning classification of R -4. However, because the Crabtree Quarry— which, as described above, consists of parcels of real property north of Crabtree Creek assembled to provide a source of reserves was in operation as a lawful use prior to the City's assignment of the zoning classification, the Crabtree Quarry is a lawful nonconforming use. UDO § 10.3.2.$ The scope of the nonconformity under City zoning ordinances was established by the lawful operations and structures in place in 1981. Therefore, based on the archived records and other 5 Prior versions of the Raleigh City Code also contained provisions allowing lawful nonconforming uses or structures to continue operation. Ms. Leapley obtained Codes back to 1950 and all of these contained nonconformity provisions. The 1981 version of the Code allowed nonconfonnities to continue and allowed certain maintenance and repair without first obtaining a special use permit. Page 7 of 15 documentary evidence, the Crabtree Quarry became a lawful nonconforming use under City zoning ordinances in 1981. The history of the Crabtree Quarry, specifically with respect to issues related to zoning, presents a unique set of circumstances, which has not yet been addressed by the North Carolina courts but has been analyzed and treated differently than a typical nonconforming use by courts in jurisdictions other than North Carolina. The general rule in North Carolina, and as codified in UDO § 10.3.2, is that expansion or enlargement of a nonconforming use without prior approval is prohibited. Courts in other States have, however, generally recognized a limited exception to the general rule against the expansion of a nonconforming use where that use involves the extraction of a finite natural resource that, as a practical matter, must be extracted from the land itself over a substantial period of years —also described as a "diminishing asset." Those courts have distinguished between the extraction of a natural resource (a diminishing asset) from nonconforming structures and other types of nonconforming uses in formulating the "diminishing assets doctrine." The doctrine provides that in the context of an extractive use, since the land itself is a resource which is consumed in the process of use and the business operation consists of "using" all of that resource, the appropriate scope of the use is all of the land which contains the asset and not merely that portion under excavation at the time of the adoption of the restrictive ordinance. City of University PIace v. McGuire, 30 P.3d 453 (Wa. 2001). A majority of U.S. jurisdictions — including Kentucky, Rhode Island, California, Wisconsin, Alaska, New York, IIlinois, New Jersey, Washington, Minnesota, Utah and New Mexico —have applied the doctrine of diminishing assets in the context of extractive uses or some variant of it. See, e.g., Legrand v. Ewbank, 284 S.W.3d 142 (Ky. 2008); Town of West Greenwich v. A. Cardi Realty Assocs., 786 A.2d 354 (R.I. 2001); Hansen Bros. Enters., Inc. v. Bd. of Supervisors, 907 P.2d 1324 (Cal. 1996); Sturgis v. Winnebago County Board, 413 N.W. 2d 642 (Wis. 1987); Stephan and Sons, Inc. v. Municipality of Anchorage Zoning Bd. of Examiners and Appeals, 685 P.2d 98 (Ak. 1984); Syracuse _ Aggre atg e Corp, v. Weise, 51 N.Y.2d 278 (1980); DuPa e Coun v. G -Wheaton Bank, 192 N.E.2d 311 (Ill. 1963); Moore v. Brid eg water Tp., 173 A.2d 430 (N.J.1961); Romero v. Rio Arriba County Commissioners 140 N.M. 848, 149 P.3d 945 (N.M Ct. App. 2006), cert. quashed. 142 N.M 716, 169 P.3d 409 (2007); see also Robert M. Anderson, AMERICAN LAW OF ZONING § 6.52 (3d ed. 1986). In those jurisdictions, it has been held that the proper scope of a nonconforming use for a diminishing asset are those lands contiguous to an existing excavation and owned or leased by the mine operator at the time the zoning restriction is enacted. In addition, the contiguous land must clearly have been intended to be excavated at the time the restrictive zoning ordinance was enacted and demonstrably dedicated to that use, both of which are determined on a case -by -case basis. Non - contiguous lots or parcels separated by a natural border, such as a stream, are not included in the nonconformity. The California court has observed: The very nature and use of an extractive business contemplates the continuance of such use of the entire parcel of land as a whole, without limitation or restriction to the immediate area excavated at the time the ordinance was passed. A mineral Page 8of15 extractive operation is susceptible of use and has value only in the place where the resources are found, and once the minerals are extracted it cannot again be used for that purpose. Quarry property is generally a one -use property. The rock must be quarried at the site where it exists, or not at all. An absolute prohibition, therefore, practically amounts to a taking of the property since it denies the owner the right to engage in the only business for which the land is fitted. Hansen Bros. Enters., Inc., 907 P.2d at 1336 -37 (internal citations omitted). Thus, the overwhelming weight of authority holds that the unique nature of extractive industry necessarily contemplates the use of the contiguous parcels of land as a whole, without limitation or restriction to the immediate area excavated at the time of enactment of the restrictive ordinance. The diminishing assets doctrine has been applied in jurisdictions Iike North Carolina that have been committed to a narrow theory of nonconforming uses, which limits the extent of the nonconforming use to that which existed as of the date of the enactment of the restrictive ordinance (as opposed to a broader theory that would allow a nonconforming use to continue to the boundaries of the parcel). In the context of extractive uses, in New Jersey a jurisdiction "committed to the narrower theory " -- courts have adopted the broader theory of diminishing assets. Moore v. Bridgewater Tp., 173 A.2d 430 (N.J. 1961). The Moore court noted that Ja]ny other view would be unrealistic and of questionable constitutional validity. It is quite obvious that an owner intending to carry on a quarrying operation acquires more Iand than he thinks he will need so that he will not be a source of nuisance to his neighbors. For practical and economical reasons he must begin operations at one given point and continue from there to a point on his lands where his natural resource ends or at his boundary line. For the same reasons, it is not feasible for him to quarry at different Iocations at the same time." Id. Research revealed no appellate case law in North Carolina in which the court considers the diminishing assets doctrine in the context of an extractive use such as quarrying. Thus, whether the North Carolina courts recognize the doctrine of diminishing assets is a question of first impression. However, there is precedent in North Carolina for the proposition that increasing a nonconforming use on contiguous land that has already been cleared or is in use in some way does not constitute a prohibited expansion of a nonconforming use. See In re Tadlock. 261 N.C. 120, 134 S.E.2d 177 (1964). Therefore, based on the extractive nature of Hanson's business, the Company's manifestations of intent to use the contiguous parcels contained in the Northern Assemblage in conjunction therewith, and the existing precedent supporting the continuation or completion of a use on land that has been cleared and prepared for that use, Hanson has a compelling case under a theory of diminishing assets that its continued operation on those parcels contained in the Northern Assemblage and acquired prior to 1981 does not constitute the unlawful expansion of a nonconforming use. I agree. Hanson's use of land contained in the Northern Assemblage that it acquired prior to 1981 for the extraction of granite is not an unlawful expansion of a nonconforming use. In addition, certain other limited activities associated with quarry operations are permitted on the Northern Assemblage as a part of that nonconforming use. To this end, in order to resolve the longstanding legal dispute concerning the City's zoning regulations and the extent of quarrying activities permitted on the Property, Hanson and the City have entered into a settlement agreement related to the operation of the Crabtree Quarry Page 9 of 15 (the "Settlement Agreement ") setting out the permissible use of the Property and involving certain permitted improvements and changes to the Crabtree Quarry as part of the continuation of the lawful nonconforming use. These improvements are depicted on the Operation Plan, which is attached to the Settlement Agreement as its Exhibit 1. As set forth below, the components of the Settlement Agreement are authorized under the diminishing assets doctrine or the provisions of the UDO that allows certain limited repairs, improvements, maintenance, and renovations to nonconforming uses. III. Components of the Settlement Agreement A. Contiguous Excavation of the Pit on the Northern Assemblage, Paragraphs B.2 and C.2 Pursuant to paragraph C.2. of the Settlement Agreement, Hanson will provide the City with a survey delineating the maximum extent of the Pit, which will conform to that which is depicted on the Operation Plan and will be contained entirely on the Northern Assemblage. This will be the extent of excavation to be conducted on the Property—except as related to the settling ponds as specifically set forth in paragraph C.7.d of the Settlement Agreement —and Hanson has expressly waived its right in paragraph B.2 of the Settlement Agreement to extract aggregate on any other portion of the Property. The contiguous excavation of the Pit to the extent delineated on the Operation Plan simply makes use of the land area that was assembled for the purpose of mining —and is permitted for mining by the mining permit —prior to 1981 and constitutes, applying the diminishing assets theory, the uninterrupted continuation of the lawful nonconforming use during an amortization period, consistent with the City's policy regarding zoning nonconformities set forth in section 10.3.2(A) of the UDO. Although section 10.3.2 states that "nonconforming uses shall not be extended, expanded, enlarge or increased in intensity," excavation of the Pit, to the extent delineated on the Operation Plan and the survey required by paragraph C.2. of the Settlement Agreement, neither alters, expands nor enlarges the land area that constitutes the Crabtree Quarry, as the Northern Assemblage was assembled over a period of decades pre - dating any zoning restrictions for the purpose of mining. In addition, the excavation of the Pit to the extent delineated on the Operation Plan and the survey required by paragraph C.2. of the Settlement Agreement, will not alter, expand or enlarge the extent or intensity of the Crabtree Quarry. The excavation will not change the maximum operating capacity of the Crabtree Quarry, the scale of the operation, or the pace of the operation. In other words, excavating the Pit to the extent delineated does not result in an increase in the capability of Crabtree Quarry to produce aggregate during any given period of time and is, therefore, not an unlawful expansion but rather a lawful continuation of the use. Moreover, Section C.I. of the Settlement Agreement requires that Hanson "cease all Business Activities at the Property on the earlier of thirty eight (38) years from the Effective Date or when, subsequent to the Effective Date, 30 million tons of Aggregate has been removed." This Section acts as an amortization provision, which is expressly allowed by the Page 10 of 15 UDO and during which continued operations of a nonconforming use are permitted. See Sec. 10.3.2(A.)(1) and Sec. 10.3.4(G) ( "Expenditures required by this UDO to amortize a nonconformity are permitted in any amount. ") . After this period, the lawful nonconforming status of the Property will end. Without this amortization period, nonconforming operations could continue long after the end of the amortization period. Amortization of non - conforming uses over a period of time is well- established in North Carolina as an appropriate means of addressing non - conforming uses. See. e.g., State v. Joyner, 286 N.C. 366, 372 -273, 211 S.E.2d 320, 325, appeal dismissed, 422 U.S. 1002 (1975) (amortization permits the non - conformity to continue for a specified period but to end upon the expiration of that period; quoting 1 Anderson, American Law of Zoning, sec. 6.65 446 -47 (1968)). Goodman Toyota. Inc. v. City of Raleigh, 63 N.C. App 660, 306 S.E.2d 192, 195 (1983), disc. review denied, 310 N.C. 477, 312 S.E.2d 884 (1984) ( "An amortization provision in a zoning regulation represents a tacit recognition that owners of properties that do not comply with the subsequent law cannot immediately conform to the change without great personal and economic hardship. ") As discussed in detail previously in this Zoning Interpretation/Determination, Hanson or its predecessors have made substantial investments for mining purposes and to comply with the North Carolina Mining Act. These expenses include not only the acquisition of contiguous parcels, but also the excavation of the pit; the construction of berms, settling ponds and stockpile areas; landscaping and buffering; and the installation and maintenance of the primary crusher, processing facility, entrance driveway, weigh station and other accessory structures and equipment on the mining property. These are long -term investments. The UDO expressly states that there is no limit on the amount of expenditures for the amortization of a nonconformity. Sec. 10.3.4.(G.) It is not unusual for the projected life of a modern quarry to be 100 years or more at the same location and for the quarry owner to continue mining the area purchased for reserves for that entire period. During the mining period, the Property has great value as an operating quarry, but that value diminishes over time, and the value of the property to the mining owner has little practical use or value at some point, as evidenced by Section C.3 of the Settlement Agreement. Absent a specified period of time in the UDO, this period of time during which the practical value of the quarry is declining is an appropriate amortization period, which, in this case, both the City and Hanson agree, is the earlier of thirty-eight (38) years or the removal of 3 0 million tons of Aggregate. B. Construction of Berm, Paragraph CA.a Paragraph CA.a of the Settlement Agreement provides that Hanson will construct and landscape a berm along the northern boundary of the Property in order to mitigate the potential impacts of the Crabtree Quarry on surrounding areas. The berm will be constructed on Parcel 1, first acquired for mining purposes in 1961 and Iater acquired by Hanson's corporate predecessor in 1964, as set forth in Appendix 1. The UDO does not expressly prohibit the construction of a berm in low density residential zoning districts. Therefore, the berm is consistent with underlying zoning restrictions. Landscaping requirements for the berm contained in the Settlement Agreement aimed at improving appearance of the quarry are not required for the current zoning district by the City Code, but are permissible improvements. Page I 1 of 15 Moreover, the construction of the berm is an integral component of the continuation of mining activities at Crabtree Quarry during the amortization period and is contemplated and required by Hanson's mining permit. To this end, construction of the berm would be a continuation of the lawful nonconforming use under the diminishing assets theory during the amortization period, as discussed above. Expenditures required by the UDO to amortize a nonconformity are permitted in any amount. Sec. 10.3.4.(G.). In addition, the construction of the berm is expressly allowed by the UDO. Specifically Article 10.3 of the UDO specifies certain repair and maintenance items that can be made to nonconformities without a special use permit. Section 10.3. I (A) of the Code allows repairs requested for public safety. In this case, the berm would serve as a significant buffer during the amortization period between the active quarry operations and residential uses on adjacent properties and, therefore, would mitigate potential impacts to public safety and welfare posed by the Crabtree Quarry. The berm would, therefore, constitute a repair to be made in the interest of public safety, as allowed by section 10.3.1(A) Finally, construction of the berm does not alter, expand or enlarge the land area, extent or intensity of Crabtree Quarry. The construction of the berm and associated landscaping does not result in an increase in the operating capacity of the plant but rather mitigates potential impacts of the Crabtree Quarry on the surrounding area. C. Renovation and Maintenance of Primary Crusher and Processing Facility, Paragraph C.5 Paragraph C.5 of the Settlement Agreement provides that certain accessory structures, specifically the primary crusher, will be renovated and maintained at a location inside of the Pit at a minimum depth of 50 feet below the surface so that the deterioration of this accessory structure can be repaired and the structure can be better maintained. As an additional benefit, at this location, the wall of the Pit will function as a noise baffle and mitigate potential impacts to the surrounding area. The Settlement Agreement contemplates that comparable equipment to that currently used will be in use following the renovation and, thus, Paragraph C.5 does not authorize an increase in the intensity of the nonconforming use. At the most, such renovation and maintenance keeps the general current magnitude of the use and does not increase it. Both the primary crusher and processing facility are accessory structures and integral components of the Crabtree Quarry and are necessary for the continued operation of the quarry during the amortization period. In other words, the renovation and maintenance of these accessory structures, consistent with reasonable mining practicing and legal permit requirements are necessary to effectuate the amortization of the quarry operations. Thus, Paragraph C.5 is consistent with the scope of the pre - existing nonconformity on the Northern Assemblage and is allowed for the amortization of the quarry. Section 10.3.4(A) of the UDO specifies certain improvements that can be made to nonconforming accessory structures without a special use permit. The Primary Crusher and Processing Facility are clearly accessory structures to the mining operation and their maintenance and repair are required for the amortization of the quarry. Section 10.3.4(A) of the UDO allows maintenance and repair "necessary to maintain and correct any damage ... or Page 12 of 15 deterioration to the structural soundness or features of an accessory structure." During the thirty - eight year amortization period, the Primary Crusher and Processing Facility equipment will require maintenance in order to avoid deterioration and to preserve the structural soundness of the equipment.9 Moreover, renovating and maintaining the primary crusher at a location inside the Pit is at a preferable location and will mitigate potential noise and dust impacts to surrounding properties and in this regard could also be considered to be required for public safety, as expressly allowed by section 10.3.1.(A). Likewise, associated with the renovation of the primary crusher, the processing facility will be renovated or repaired as necessary to correct deterioration that will occur to that facility as well. Such renovation or repair is authorized by section 10.3.4(A) of the UDO as it will be undertaken to maintain the structural soundness and correct deterioration to the processing facility as required for the amortization of the quarry. The renovation or repair to the proposed facility will not expand, extend or increase the Crabtree Quarry as it will not increase the operating capacity of the quarry. The expenditures for the renovation, maintenance and repair work to be undertaken by Hanson on the Primary Crusher and maintenance of Processing Facility in order to allow the amortization of the quarry operation are not limited, section 10.3.4.(G.), but it is expected that these expenditures will be consistent with the expenditure limitation set forth in section 10.3.4(A)(1) which limits annual expenditure on renovations to nonconformities to 15 percent of tax value of the Crabtree Quarry. D. Substitution of Impervious Surface for Access Point and Weigh Station and Associated Landscaping, Paragraph C.6 Paragraph C.6 of the Settlement Agreement provides that the current point of access on Duraleigh Road may be landscaped and rerouted to a new location as depicted on the Operation Plan to a point farther north on Duraleigh Road than the current point of access after receiving any and all necessary federal, state, and local approvals. The current access point is located on Parcel 6 and will be rerouted to Parcel 2. The rerouted access point will be landscaped. Section 10.3.2(B) and 10.3.4 of the UDO specifies certain improvements that can be made to nonconformities without a special use permit. Section 10.3.4(E) authorizes the substitution of impervious surface for a vehicular surface area or access point to another, provided the following criteria are met: the amount and extent of impervious surface is not increased; the placement of the new impervious surfaces conforms to the requirements of this UDO ; the impervious surface is for a lawful activity. 9 Employees of Hanson and/or its contractors routinely work around, or actually on, this equipment, which is subject to regularly inspection by the North Carolina Division Energy, Mineral and Land Resources, as well as the Department of Labor, Mine and Quarry Bureau, which is charged with ensuring compliance with the 1975 Mine Safety and Health Act of North Carolina. To the extent that federal or State law requirements apply, Hanson must be able to renovate, maintain, and repair this equipment, at an appropriate location, to comply with its safety obligations under those laws. Page 13 of 15 The landscaping and rerouting will involve the substitution of the impervious surface that was the previous access point for the impervious surface that is the new access point. In addition, the amount and extent of impervious surface will not be increased as a result of the relocation; the placement of the new impervious surface will conform to the locational requirements of the UDO and will require authorization by the NC DOT; the impervious surface is for the Crabtree Quarry, which is a lawful activity; and the substitution occurs within the land area that constitutes the Crabtree Quarry. Therefore, the substitution and rerouting of this impervious surface is authorized by section 10.3.4(E) of the Code. Additionally, the rerouting of the access point will improve sight lines to and from vehicles entering and exiting the Crabtree Quarry, which is in the interest of both those entering and exiting the quarry as well as those motorists traveling on Duraleigh Road. In this regard, the rerouted access would benefit public safety and would also be allowed by section 10.3.1(A). Rerouting of the access point to Crabtree Quarry will require replacement of the weigh station. The weigh station is simply a vehicular surface area that has a weigh scale beneath it. Section 10.3.4(E) authorizes the substitution of impervious surface of one structure or vehicular surface area for another, provided the following criteria are met: the amount and extent of impervious surface is not increased; the placement of the new impervious surface conforms to the requirements of the UDO; the impervious surface is for a lawful activity. The replacement weigh station will be limited to the existing impervious surface footprint of the old weigh station; thus the impervious surface that constitutes the new weigh station will be substituted for the impervious surface that constituted the old weigh station. In addition, the amount and extent of impervious surface associated with the weigh station will not increase; the placement of the new impervious surface conforms to the locational requirements of the Code; the impervious surface is for a lawful activity; and the substitution of impervious surface occurs within the land area that constitutes the Crabtree Quarry. Therefore, the re- location of the weigh station is authorized by section 10.3.4(E). E. Maintenance of Settling Ponds and Temporary Stockpiles, Paragraph C.7.c Paragraph C.7.c of the Settlement Agreement provides that Hanson will continue to use, operate and maintain the existing settling ponds as part of on -going operations and consistent with past practice for the duration of the amortization period. The Settlement Agreement makes clear that Hanson will not expand the existing ponds. Such on -going use is an integral part of the continuation of mining activities at Crabtree Quarry during the amortization period and was a lawful use in place as of 1973 as determined by Mr. Watkins in his 1985 directive to the quarry's owner.]° The basins and their use in the same manner as in the past is a lawful nonconformity and is a required component of operations during the amortization of the quarry. The restrictions on the use of the Southern Tract for forestry that are contained in the Settlement Agreement are permissible restrictions, but are not mandated by the Code. io Mr. Watkins' decision was also consistent with a 1977 Raleigh Board of Adjustment decision: In re Cannity. Page 14 of 15 Moreover, sections 10.3.2(B) and 10.3.4(A) authorize the ordinary maintenance to nonconforming uses. The use and maintenance of the settling ponds proposed by the Settlement Agreement falls within the type of improvements and changes to nonconformities that are allowed by sections 10.3.2(B) and 10.3.4(A) as Hanson will conduct only that renovation, maintenance and repair which is necessary to correct deterioration. By their very nature, settling ponds and temporary stockpiles will deteriorate if they are not properly maintained, and Hanson has confirmed its commitment and its legal obligation under its mining permit to maintain them. In addition, the work will not expand, increase or extend the nonconformity as no such work will be conducted outside of that area designated on the Operation Plan as "Existing Settling Pond Area," which is and has been used for this purpose. The expenditures for the renovation, maintenance and repair work to be undertaken by Hanson to maintain the Settling Ponds and Temporary Stockpiles as required for the amortization of the quarry are permitted in any amount under section 10.3.4.(G.), but it is expected that they will be consistent with the expenditure limitation set forth in section 10.3.4(A)(1). The maintenance of the settling ponds and temporary stockpiles is an integral part of the quarry operations. The maintenance of these accessory structures, consistent with reasonable mining practices and legal permit requirements, is necessary to effectuate the amortization of the quarry operations. As has been its ongoing practice, the Settlement Agreement authorizes Hanson to temporarily stockpile sediment removed from the settling ponds in that area designated on the Operation Plan as the Temporary Stockpile Area. The Settlement Agreement provides that such stockpiling will conform to the City's regulations regarding height of stockpiles. Conclusion As described in detail above, Crabtree Quarry is a lawful nonconforming use. The terms of the Settlement Agreement contemplate and allow for the continuation of the lawful nonconforming use by application of the diminishing assets doctrine and are consistent with the City's policy to allow existing nonconforming uses to continue in operation, pursuant to Sec. 10.3.2(A), and to allow maintenance, repair and renovations of zoning nonconformities, pursuant to Sec. 10.3.2(B) and 10.3.4(A) of the UDO. Notwithstanding these provisions, the Settlement Agreement, agreed to by the parties, sets forth an amortization period, after which mining operations on the Property shall cease. The combined effect of the diminishing assets doctrine and the amortization is that, after the current reserves are mined — at the earlier of thirty - eight (38) years or the removal of 30 million tons of Aggregate — the lawful nonconforming use status of the quarry will end. This is consistent with the policy objectives of the City of Raleigh. As previously indicated by Zoning Inspector Supervisor Larry Strickland in a December 3, 1945 letter to the NC Division of Environment and Natural Resources, "so long as the changes and additions are only aimed at maintaining the general current magnitude of use, then [replacement equipment at the quarry] would be in compliance" with City zoning ordinances. This is consistent with this Zoning Interpretation/Determination that the proposed renovations, Page 15 of 15 maintenance, and repairs, as described above, are permitted by UDO Sections 10.3.2(B.), 10.3.4.(A.) and 10.3.4.(E). The terms of the Settlement Agreement do not constitute an expansion of a nonconforming use that would require a special use permit. No special use permit is required for the matters described in the Settlement Agreement. Accordingly, the improvements contemplated for Crabtree Quarry by the Settlement Agreement are allowed and authorized as a continuation of a lawful nonconformity during the amortization period, consistent with applicable sections of the UDO cited above. Instrument prepared by: Brief Description for Index: Parcel Identifier: Mail after Recording to: Raleigh City Attorney's Office and Styers, Kemerait & Mitchell, PLLC Duraleigh Road REID9 0069748; 0039195 City Attorney's Office, PO Box 590, Raleigh, N.C. 27602 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF WAKE OPTION TO PURCHASE REAL ESTATE This OP'T'ION TO PURCHASE REAL ESTATE ( "Option ") is made and given this day of ".%" 2014, by and between HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC, a Delaware limiied liability company (`Hanson "), to the CITY OF RALEIGH, a North Carolina municipal corporation, hereinafter referred to as the "City ", collectively referred to in this instrument as the "Parties BACKGROUND STATEMENT: WHEREAS, Hanson owns certain .real property situated in the vicinity of Crabtree and Richland Creeks; adjacent to Duraleigh Road in Raleigh, NC described as PIN 0786349208 (REID 0069748) and 786554037 (REID 0039195), and more particularly described in Exhibit 1 attached (the "Property "); WHEREAS, Hanson and the City have for an extended period been involved in a dispute over Hanson's right to engage in aggregate quarrying activities over portions of the Property; and WHEREAS, Hanson and the City have, on FG6_rk AN q , 2014 entered into a Settlement Agreement (the "Settlement Agreement" or "Agreement ") providing for certain activities on portions of the Property, the conveyance of greenway easements and other property rights to the City, and resolving other disputed matters; and WHEREAS, provisions of the Agreement which touch and concern the Property have been incorporated into Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions ( "Covenants ") imposed upon the Property, which covenants have been recorded in Book Page Wake County Registry: and WHEREAS, the Agreement and recorded Covenants further provide that, following a defined period of quarrying activities on the Property, the City shall have the option to purchase the Property from Hanson, upon terms set forth in the Agreement: WHEREAS, the Parties desire to memorialize this Option by instrument to be recorded in the Wake County Registry. NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the Recitals, the mutual rights and obligations of the Parties as set forth in the Settlement Agreement, and the sum of ten dollars ($10.00), the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Hanson does hereby give and grant to the City the EXCLUSIVE OPTION to purchase all of the property, together with improvements, located in Wake County and more particularly described as follows: See Exhibit 1, attached. The Terms and Conditions of this Option are as follows: Option Period. A period of time commencing upon the Release of Hanson's Reclamation Bond (as referenced and described in the Agreement and recorded Covenants) and ending ninety (90) days thereafter. 2. Exercise. At any time during the Option Period (or any extension of the Period as the Parties may agree), the City may exercise this Option by transmitting to Hanson written Notice of its Exercise of Option by hr,i nd delivery, or by certified mail, return receipt requested. Purchase Price. If this Option is exercised by the City, the purchased price for the Property shall be ten dollars ($10.00). 4. Access and Tests: Hanson hereby grants to the City and its agents, employees, and contractors a License during the Option Period to enter upon the Property for purpose of performing inspections, surveys, borings, and other investigations of the Property. 4. Title, The City shall be entitled to receive a good and marketable title to the Property, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, leases, conditions or restrictions, excepting: (1) ad valorem taxes for the current year, to be prorated between the Parties on a calendar year basis to the Settlement date; and (2) easements and rights of way of record which do not materially affect the value or usability of the Property; and (3) other title exceptions consented to by the City. 5. Settlement. Upon the City's exercise of its purchase option, settlement of the purchase shall be made at such place and time as the parties may agree. 6. Agents and Brokers. Hanson and the City represent to each other that neither have engaged the services of any real estate agent or broker in connection with this Option, nor taken any action giving rise to claims for fees or commissions by real estate agents or brokers in connection with this Option. 7. Notices: All notices required to be given hereunder shall be given and directed as follows: To Hanson: Hanson Aggregates Southeast LLC 2310 Parklake Drive, Suite 550 Atlanta, Georgia 30345 To the City: City of Raleigh Office of the City Attorney One Exchange Plaza, Suite 1020 Raleigh, NC 27601 8. Assignment: The Option to purchase the Property may be assigned by the City. This Option shall run with the Property, inure to the benefit of the Parties, and be binding upon their successors and assigns. 9. Termination. This Option shall terminate at the expiration of the Option Period (including any agreed upon extension) and shall in any event terminate on or by January 30, 2058. 10. Entire Agreement. This instrument contains the entire option agreement regarding the Property, and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous negotiations, communications, and understandings, written or oral, between the Parties. This Option shall not be amended or modified unless set forth in a written instrument executed by the parties and recorded in the land records of Wake County. IN WITNESSETH WHEROF, the Parties have duly executed this instrument by the signature of their respective officers, with property authority, as the act and deed of the respective entities, the day and year first above written. HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC By: SEAL Its: r m PROPERTY D ' CRIP PP PROPE 2w ON APPROVED: Public Works DirecEr/ THE CITY OF RALEIGH ATTEST: Its: APPROVED AS TO FORM: STATE OF ICI QOfOJ1._.._ ................._. -------- COUNTY OF, k "( ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the day of �Q v a� 201 � before me personally came N6 S V40,(6- wit4l whom I am personally acquainted, who being be me duly sworn, says that (s) he is the j (Q 9(L9-,)j Lj -t nB+rG,1 Hof Hanson Aggregates Southeast LLC , the limited liability company and pl4ncipal named in the foregoing instrument; that the name o the ompany was subscribed thereto by the said and that the instrument is the act and deed of the limited liability c mpany. Witness `rr % ft official seal this the ���'-� day 8" UO-+� 20 `Z �! kitES a�o (SEAL GEORGE Notar L pu lic $, .. 9, 2016 = so d.� s %,- 40 (notary's printed name) racada�os��sats Q My Commission Expires: NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF WAKE CITYIMANAGER ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the 3 day of r1F-B , 20 N, before me personally came Gail G. Smith, with whom I am personally acquainted, who, being by me duly sworn, says that she is the City Clerk and Treasurer and Ruffin L. Hall is the City Manager of the City of Raleigh, the municipal corporation described in and which executed the foregoing; that she knows the corporate seal of the municipal corporation; that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument is the corporate seal, and the name of the municipal corporation was subscribed thereto by the City Clerk and Treasurer and that the official corporate seal was affixed, all by order of the governing body of the municipal corporation, and that the said instrument is the act and deed of the municipal corporation. WITNESS my hand and official seal this the day of , 204. (SEAL) My Commission Expires: 00 . I L ADO g EXHIBIT 1 BEING that property and area located in Wake County, comprising 112.599 acres, more or less, bounded on the east by Duraleigh Road (SR# 1664); on the south by property of the State of North Carolina•, on the west by that parcel owned now or formerly by the Hampton Development Co. LLC (DB 11903, Page 91, WCR); and on the north by that property owned now or formerly by CND Duraleigh Woods LLC (DB12929, P1482 WCR), being that property described in Exhibit 3 of the referenced Settlement Agreement, and as further located and described by the plat attached hereto as Exhibit 1 -A. REID 69748, and REID 0039195 \ \ \�\ j) } }] ©)* }} \ §( /® { \\ \ \\ 3w4«]\ J \j CC) z- <,", l Exhibit IA 11 !1 1 r/,',` � r i r r : � :rw. ere - me uaas ac r zv nbrmsmr, wna:rr, I mcls = BIM (eel �c se Ho7u,rro= emT a ar mane ye pe.oee yr nary vso�:. {SK012201DOC ) O S h O Q V M C] Q O .......... O E W - I O 4 l7 � O O 4 O 1 C O p tt C o W °o C] W fn �a .. aLu uca m cn LU M 7d s . } �Qa m y� LLL r���� _._..._._._.....__M.._..._._._. aaains calvnva:aan.as ;rjjnsaasanrsfovn.cs •�. 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Notice of Claim If the owner of any structure located within 250U feet of any blasting at Crabtree Quarry by Hanson Aggregates Southeast, LLC ( "Hanson ") believes that such blasting has damaged such structure they shall be entitled to arbitration of such claim at their election. The arbitration program set forth herein shall be initiated by sending written notice of the claim to Hanson and demanding arbitration. All written notices required by the above shall be sent to: Hanson Aggregates Southeast, LLC, 2310 Parklake Drive, Suite 550, Atlanta GA 30345. Attention: Vice President. Protocol for Investigating Claims After an owner files a claim, the following protocol will be followed: 1. On -site inspection of home An on -site interview between an independent structural or blasting engineer and the homeowner will take place to determine history of the structure and when problems first appeared. An initial walk through of the structure with owner to identify major areas of concern will take place. Video or digital image documentation of all observed structural and cosmetic cracks, separations and distortions will be made. Documentation will include the interior and exterior of the structure, including any attic, basement and crawl space. Crack widths, lengths and penetration depths will be measured as determined by the inspector. Doors and windows will be checked for functioning, floors checked for leveling and mitered corners checked for separations. A diagram will be made showing the layout of the structure, on which the location of cracks will be noted. 2. On -site review of quarry blasting practices The independent structural or blasting engineer will conduct an on -site interview with the quarry manager to determine the quarry's blasting practices and procedures. A tour of the quarry with the manager will be undertaken to see active blast areas and evaluate field conditions and blasting practices. Blasting records for the past three years will be reviewed. All seismic records in the surrounding community for the past three years will be reviewed and particularly those from the time when the damage is alleged to have occurred. The validity of blasting permits will be checked with the Fire Marshall along with the history of any violations. The quarry manager shall make data requested by the blasting engineer with respect to blasting available. 3. Analyze information obtained ,SK009958.DOC 2 1 The independent structural or blasting engineer will conduct a review of the digital images, video and field notes pertaining to any pre -blast survey. The independent structural or blasting engineer will undertake a review of the blast design parameters to verify if they were in compliance with approved standards and will review all seismic data to assess whether they exceeded any local ordinances, state, or federal regulations pertaining to the maximum allowable legal limits. The distance from the structure to the blast zone as well as the distance from the monitoring location will also be determined. The independent structural or blasting engineer will review all seismic data to assess whether they exceeded the breaking strain of the weakest structural member in the construction of the structure. This analysis will include a comparison of the data against known governmental damage criteria for comparable structures. A final written report will be prepared and sent to both the structure owner and Hanson. 4. Meeting with owner Following the issuance of the report, the independent structural or blasting engineer will meet with the owner of the structure to review the report. If it is determined that blasting is the cause of the damage to the structure, Hanson will be responsible for the necessary repairs to the structure. Once Hanson has had the opportunity to review the report it will contact the owner to initiate the repair process. First, the owner and Hanson shall agree to the necessary repairs to be made, based on the findings in the report. Then, the owner shall obtain three quotes from licensed contractors to complete the repairs. Hanson and the owner shall agree on the contractor to be hired. Hanson will be responsible for paying the repair bill, which shall not exceed the fair market value of the home or structure. If it is determined that the damage is not attributable to the blasting, the independent structural or blasting engineer will explain to the owner the likely cause of the observed cracking. The independent structural or blasting engineer may also make repair recommendations, if any are necessary. In addition, the independent structural or blasting engineer will attempt to distinguish between cosmetic issues and structural issues. Arbitration Program If the parties are unable to agree on a resolution of the claim, they shall select a qualified engineering or blasting professional to arbitrate the claim. Neither Hanson nor the owner of the structure shall be represented by counsel during the arbitration, unless the owner elects to be represented by counsel, in which case Hanson may retain counsel, as well. The arbitrator shall be entitled to award such damages to the owner as may be necessary to complete the necessary repairs and to cover any other costs incurred by the owner to repair any damage which the arbitrator attributes to blasting. If the arbitrator determines that the damages are attributable to blasting by Hanson, Hanson shall pay all costs of the arbitration. Otherwise, the cost of arbitration shall be split equally between the parties. In no event shall Hanson be responsible for paying more for repairs than the then current market value of the structure, assuming no blasting damage had occurred. Nothing herein shall require an owner to use the arbitration program. However, should an owner initiate the arbitration program, the arbitrator's decision shall be final and legally binding. ,SK009958.DOC 2 } Crabtree Quarry Dust Control a s ce Plan Facility Name: Crabtree Quarry Facility Location, 5001.Duraleigh Road- Raleigh NC 26612 'if ovem' ) 1. INTRODUCTION This document is intended to create and implement a written Dust Control Guidance Plan to minimize dust emissions from fugitive sources at Crabtree Quarry, including customer and plant haul roads and stockpiles. Crabtree Quarry relied upon North Carolina Division of Air Quality's (NC DAQ) generalized air dispersion modeling for rock quarries which demonstrates compliance with the ambient air quality standards for total suspended particulate (TSP) and particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of less than 10 microns (PM -10). The Dust Control Guidance Plan provides control methods that will be used at the Crabtree Quarry to reduce fugitive dust emissions in a manner that is consistent with the modeling. The plan has three components. dust emissions control methods; application of dust emissions control methods at Crabtree Quarry; and staff training. 2. DUST EMISSIONS CONTROL METHODS Every reasonable action will be taken to prevent the occurrence of excess fugitive dust from any source that is likely to leave the property boundaries of Crabtree Quarry. Preventive actions may include dust control, such as wet suppression, the use of crusting agents, or the reduction or cessation of the activities creating the dust until meteorological conditions improve. Wet suppression, using water to control the generation of dust, is the predominate method of suppressing dust emissions at Crabtree Quarry. By increasing the moisture content, finer materials agglomerate into larger particles. Increasing the moisture content enables the production of finer materials, naturally or mechanically. Rainfall serves the important function of naturally increasing the moisture content of unpaved road surfaces and stockpiles. Moisture content can also be increased through the mechanical application of water. The amount of water required to sufficiently control emissions is dependent primarily on the characteristics of materials, ambient conditions, and mining operation activities occurring in the area. If stockpiles of fine aggregates generate dust emissions on a regular basis then the use of surface crusting agents may be employed. Crusting agents will create a solid (SK006819.DOC 6 ) 1 surface on the stockpile reducing the likelihood of dust being generated by wind erosion. When used, crusting agents are re- applied every six months. . APPLI[CATION OF DUST EMISSIONS I CONTROL TROL ETH I) AT Areas within the aggregate plant at Crabtree Quarry that have the potential to generate non - process fugitive emissions include: the pit, roads, and stockpiles. 3.1. Pit Fugitive emissions are generated in the pit during the loading of the raw materials into trucks. Generally, the material being excavated in the pit has high moisture content and fugitive dust emissions from these processes are inherently low. If fugitive emissions are generated during loading, the shot rock in the quarry will be wetted by the water truck. 3.2. a Roads The Dust Control Guidance Plan addresses the two types of haul roads at the Crabtree Quarry: Pit Haul Roads and Customer Haul Roads. In general, haul roads are constructed of aggregate materials that have been processed at the plant. Haul road emissions are generated by the disturbance of dust caused by moving traffic. 3.2.1. Pit Haul Roads are constructed of aggregate materials that have been processed at the plant and are unpaved. Haul road emissions are generated by the disturbance of dust on the surface of the haul road caused by moving traffic. These haul roads are only used by internal plant traffic. Haul road emissions are controlled by regular use of the water truck to wet down the surface of the haul road. The frequency of wetting of the haul roads is determined by daily weather conditions and the volume of truck traffic. In hot, dry conditions, active roads will be watered approximately every four hours. The roads will be watered more frequently if fugitive dust emissions are visible. 3.2.2. Customer Haul Roads support higher daily traffic rates than Pit Haul Roads and consist of both paved and unpaved surfaces. The paved Customer Haul Roads generally have the higher traffic volumes and do not generate fugitive emissions. Both paved and unpaved Customer Haul Roads are wetted on a regular basis to control fugitive dust emissions. The frequency of wetting of the haul roads is determined by daily weather and truck traffic conditions. In hot, dry conditions, active roads will be watered approximately every four hours. The roads will be watered more frequently if fugitive dust emissions are visible. (sK006919.DOC 6 ) 2 3.3. Llrocessing Plan The processing plant at Crabtree Quarry consists of a series of conveyors that feed stone into crushers and screens before final sized products are stockpiled 3.11. Crushers — crushers are fitted with high pressure fine mist wet suppression nozzles at the inlet and outlet to control the generation of dust. The use of high pressure fine mist nozzles ensure that the water is delivered in a fine spray to agglomerate the dust rather than soaking the crusher discharge. Spray nozzles are inspected on a regular basis to ensure they are operating correctly. Any nozzle not working correctly is replaced immediately upon discovery. 3.3.2. Screens — Dry screens and scalping screens can be fitted with high pressure fine mist wet suppression nozzles and the outlet to control the generation of dust if needed. These screens are generally not fitted with spray nozzles as they clog easily if the material is too wet. Carryover moisture from conveyor transfer points to control dust functions to control dust on the screens. The use of high pressure fine Waist nozzles ensures that the water is delivered in a fine spray to agglomerate. 3.33. Wash Screen — The wash screen is fitted with several banks of spray nozzles designed to deliver a high volume of water to sufficiently wash the stone. Once the stone is discharged frorrr the wash screen no further dust control is needed. 3.3.4. Conveyor Transfer Points — Several conveyor transfer points throughout the processing plant are fitted with high pressure fine mist wet suppression nozzles and the transfer point between two conveyors to control the generation of dust. The use of high pressure fine mist nozzles ensures that the water is delivered in a fine spray to agglomerate the dust. Spray nozzles are inspected on a regular basis to ensure they are operating correctly. Any nozzle not working correctly is replaced immediately upon discovery. 3.4. Stoc files Finished and partially processed stone products are stored in stockpiles throughout the Crabtree Quarry. For the purposes of this Dust Control Guidance Plan, stockpiles are split into two categories: washed stone and unwashed stone stockpiles. 3.4.1. Washed Stone Stockpiles Dust emissions from washed stone stockpiles may result from both wind erosion and material loading (i.e., mechanical disturbance). Washed stone has been saturated with water prior to stockpiling, which reduces the dust on the material surface and provides high {SK006819.DOC 61 3 moisture content in the stockpiles. Thus, there is no need for additional dust control measures. 3.4.2. Unwashed Stone Stockpiles Unwashed stone includes surge material from the primary crusher, rip rap, run of crusher, etc. Dust emissions from unwashed stone stockpiles may result from wind erosion. Little or no dust emissions are generated from material handling at these stockpiles as most material handling is by conveyor using an enclosed conveyor drop. If the need for additional controls arises the water truck is used to wet down the stockpiles. 4. STAFFT'1WN1NG All employees at Crabtree Quarry are responsible for ensuring that dust suppression controls are in place and working at all times. As part of the routine safety and environmental training program implemented at Crabtree Quarry, every employee will be made aware of the Dust Control Guidance Plan. If it is found that the Dust Control Guidance Plan is not working as designed it will be modified and re- issued. A copy of the Dust Control Guidance Plan shall be maintained in the main office. {SK006819.DOC 6 1 4 Instrument prepared by: Raleigh City Attorney's Office and Styers, Ken►erait & Mitchell, PLLC Brief Description for Index: Crabtree Creek Parcel Identifier: PIN #0786 -51 -2559; PIN#0786 -62 -0033 Project Name: Crabtree Creek Greenway Mail after Recording to: City Attorney's Office P.O. Box 590 Raleigh, NC 27602 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA WAKE COUNTY DEED OF EASEMENT TO THE CITY OF RALEIGH FOR CONSERVATION AND GREENWAY PURPOSES AND RESERVATION OF RIGHTS THIS DEED OF EASEMENT is made this qt% day of FGlrru^a , 2014, (the "Effective Date ") by HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with an address of 2310 Parklake Drive, Suite 550 Atlanta, Georgia 30345, hereinafter referred to as "Hanson" or the "Grantor ", to the CITY OF RALEIGH, a North Carolina municipal corporation with an address of P.O. Box 590, Raleigh, NC 27602, hereinafter referred to as the "City." The Grantor and the City are at times referred to herein as "Party" or "Parties." W THE SETH: WHEREAS, the City of Raleigh has established and presently operates the Capital Area Greenway Program, which has as its purposes the conservation of natural, scenic, or ecologically valuable properties (generally known as "greenways "), and the development and provision for public use of paved or unpaved trails ( "greenway trails ") within such properties; and ;sKQl2l75.DOC2 } WHEREAS, the Grantor is the owner in fee simple of certain real property, more particularly identified as PIN 0786 -34 -9208, 0786 -51 -2559 and 0786 -62 -0033 (the "Property "); and WHEREAS, the Property is subject to that certain permit number 92 -03 for the operation of a crushed stone quarry issued by the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (the "Mining Permit "); and WHEREAS, certain areas of the Property have conservation, ecological, and recreational values in their present state, which values should be preserved and maintained for use as a public greenway and greenway trail; and WHEREAS, the City has planned to construct, and intends to make available for public use, the Crabtree Greenway Trail (the "Project" or "Greenway Project "), portions of which are to be located on areas of the Property; and WHEREAS, the Grantor and the City have entered into a Settlement Agreement dated 2014 ("Settlement Agreement ") in order to resolve a longstanding legal dispute concerning quarrying activities permitted on the Property, the resolution of such matters having implications for the location of greenway trails and easements to accommodate such trails; and WHEREAS, pertinent provisions of the Settlement Agreement are incorporated into that Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions ( "Declaration of Covenants ") dated , and recorded in Deed Book/ 3370, Page Wake County Registry; and WHEREAS, in furtherance of the above - stated environmental and conservation objectives and the Greenway Project; in accordance with terms of the referenced Settlement Agreement; and subject to the conditions, terms and restrictions hereof, Hanson has agreed to convey to the City this non - exclusive conservation and greenway easement (the "Easement ") over portions of the Property, (the "Easement Area") and the City has agreed to accept such Easement; and NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the Recitals, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and in further consideration of the mutual covenants, terms, conditions, and restrictions hereinafter set forth, the Grantor has bargained and sold, and hereby sells, grants and conveys to the City, its successors and assigns forever, a Conservation and Greenway Easement of the nature and to the extent hereinafter set forth, in and over the lands of the Grantor described as follows: See Exhibit X, attached. The terms, conditions and restrictions of this Easement are as follows: {SK012175.DOC 2 12 ARTICLE I. PURPOSE AND USES 1. The purpose of the Easement is to preserve, protect, and maintain the Easement Area as an undeveloped and natural area, while allowing certain recreational uses. 2. The qualities of the Easement Area 'intended to be protected under this Easement include conservation of the natural heritage of the area; water pollution control and abatement, ecological preservation; wildlife habitat management; preservation of the visual amenities of the Easement Area; preservation of a natural ecosystem; and provision of a recreation resource to members of the public. 3. Subject expressly to those terms, conditions, and restrictions set forth herein, the Easement Area shall remain in its present, natural, and undeveloped state as a conservation and recreation use area. 4. The Citv shall incorporate the Easement Area as a component of the Capital Area Greenway System of the City. Members of the general public shall have free access to and use of the Greenway Easement, subject to the laws and ordinances of the City of Raleigh, and for the purposes allowed under the official Greenway Program of the City, including walking, educational tours, scientific study of the Easement Area and its natural ecosystems, hiking, bike riding, jogging and picnicking. Such uses of the Easement shall all be in accord with the Capital Area Greenway Plan and Program. . 5. The City may construct paved or unpaved greenway trails within the Easement Area, and facilities incidental to and for the convenience of users of the greenway trail, such as observation platforms, boardwalks, bridges, ramps, litter receptacles, canoe accesses, benches and similar convenience facilities. 6. The City shall have the right and duty to maintain the Easement Area in a clean, natural and undisturbed state, consistent with the Capital Area Greenway Plan and Program. 7. There shall be no access by the City, the State, or the public at large granted by this Easement to any other property of the Grantor, save that described and conveyed herein. 8. The Grantor shall remain the fee owner of the property subject to this Easement and as such, may use and enjoy the Easement Area for purposes not inconsistent with terms of this Easement. More specifically (by way of illustration and not limitation), the Grantor shall enjoy rights and entitlements of fee ownership for purposes of applicable land use regulations (including measurement of building setback distances, density credit transfers, and similar regulations); the payment of taxes on the property; and other applicable laws and ordinances. iSK012175.DOC 2 }3 ARTICLE II. PROHIBITED AND RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES; EXCEPTED AND RESERVED RIGHTS Activities Prohibited. Any activity on, or use of, the Easement Area inconsistent with the purposes of this Greenway Easement is prohibited. (By way of illustration and not limitation) the following activities and uses of the Easement Area are expressly prohibited: 1. Industrial and Commercial Use. Industrial and commercial activities of any type, and ingress and/or egress for such purposes are prohibited. 2. Agricultural. Timber Harvesting. Grazing and Horticultural Use. Agricultural, timber harvesting, grazing, horticultural and animal husbandry operations are prohibited. 3. Disturbance of Natural Features, Plants and Animals. There shall be no cutting or removal of trees, or disturbance of other natural features, including plant and animal life, except for the following: (1) as incidental to boundary marking, fencing, signage, construction and maintenance of greenway trails and related convenience facilities, and public accesses allowed hereunder; (2) selective cutting and prescribed burning or clearing of vegetation, and the application of approved pesticides for fire containment and protection, disease control, restoration of hydrology, wetlands enhancement and/or control of non - native plants; and (3) hunting and fishing, (otherwise permitted by law or ordinance) pursuant to applicable rules and regulations. 4. Construction of Buildings, Structures;_ Signa�4e. There shall be no constructing or placing of any building, mobile home, asphalt or concrete pavement, billboard or other advertising display antenna, utility pole, tower, conduit, line, pier landing, dock or any other temporary or permanent structure or facility on or above the Easement area, except for the following: Placing and display of no trespassing signs; state or federal traffic or similar signs; greenway trail signs; for sale or lease signs; signs identifying the conservation values of the Easement Area, and /or signs identifying the Grantor as the owner of the property and the City as holder of this Easement; educational and interpretive signs, identification labels or any other similar temporary or permanent signs, as approved by the City; and installation and maintenance by the City of perimeter fencing along the Greenway, in accordance with terms of the Settlement Agreement and recorded Declaration of Covenants. 5. Mineral Use, Excavation, Dredging. There shall be no filling, excavation, dredging, mining or drilling; no removal of topsoil, sand; gravel, rock, peat, or other minerals; and no change in the topography of the land in any manner except as necessary to prevent erosion or incidental to Greenway Trail construction and management, or conservation management activities otherwise permitted by this Easement. 6. Wetlands and Water Quality. There shall be no pollution or alteration of water bodies and no activities that would be detrimental to water purity or that would alter natural water , 012175.DOC 2 }4 levels, drainage, sedimentation and/or flow in or over the Easement Area or into any surface waters, or cause soil degradation or erosion, nor diking, dredging, alteration, draining, filling or removal of wetlands, except activities to restore natural hydrology or wetlands enhancement as permitted by the State and any other appropriate authorities. 7. Dumping. Dumping of soil, trash, garbage, waste, abandoned vehicles, appliances, machinery, or other materials on the Easement Area is prohibited. 8. Noise Dust and Vibration Except . The Grantor expressly excepts from the provisions of the Greenway Easement and, for its successors and assigns, expressly reserves the right to cause vibrations, noise, dust, particulates, debris, and other similar materials and odors to be in the air above, descend upon, go across, or go through the Easement Area, and in general to subject the Easement Area to all similar consequences arising from the location and operation in the vicinity of the Easement Area of any the Crabtree Quarry and related activities, including without limitation equipment operation and truck traffic at, to and from Crabtree Quarry. By accepting this grant of Greenway Easement, the City hereby subordinates its rights under the Greenway Easement to those of the Grantor relating to noise, dust, and vibration as enumerated above ( "Noise, Dust, and Vibration Exception "). Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained herein shall be construed to allow Grantor's vehicles, equipment, employees or customers to physically enter the Easement Area or to conduct mining operations thereon. This Noise, Dust and Vibration Exception shall terminate upon the expiration of the Reclamation Period, as defined in the Settlement Agreement and recorded Declaration of Covenants. ARTICLE III. ENFORCEMENT AND REMEDIES 1. The City shall have authority and responsibility for enforcement of the terms of this Easement. Any forbearance by the City to exercise rights hereunder in the event of breach of any term, condition, or restriction shall not be deemed or construed to be a waiver of any right of enforcement. No delay or omission by the City in the exercise of any right or remedy shall impair such right or remedy, or be construed as a waiver. 2. No provision of this Easement shall be construed or applied to limit the rights of, or remedies available to, the Parties under terms of the referenced Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants. In the event of ambiguity or inconsistency between provision of this Easement and the Settlement Agreement, the latter shall prevail. 3. The City may provide for the day -to -day inspection, oversight, and enforcement on the Easement Area of its rules governing activities and uses of City -owned parks, including property comprising a part of the City's Greenway system. Such inspection, oversight, and enforcement will be the responsibility of the City Police personnel. In addition to such control and oversight over the Easement by City Police, other officers of the City, their employees, agents and successors and assigns, shall have the right to enter the Easement Area for the purpose of inspecting such area to assess compliance with the various terms, conditions, and restrictions of the Greenway Easement. {SK012175.DOC 2 ) 5 4. Upon breach of any of the terms and conditions of this Easement by the Grantor, or anyone acting for or under authority of the Grantor, the City shall, except as provided below, notify the Grantor in writing of such breach. The Grantor shall have 30 days after receipt of such notice to correct any conditions constituting such breach. If the breach remains uncorrected after 30 days, the City may enforce the terms of this Easement by any appropriate Iegal proceedings, including actions for damages, injunctive, and other relief. In addition, the City shall also have the further power and authority to: (a) immediately abate or prevent any impairment or degradation of the property subject to the Easement by acts which may be unlawful or otherwise in violation of this Easement; and (b) otherwise preserve or protect its interest in the Easement Area; and (c) seek damages from any appropriate person or entity. i. GeneraI Reservation of Rights. The Grantor expressly reserves the right to continue the use of the property subject to the Easement for all purposes not inconsistent with terms of the Easement. 2. Fencing E. of Duraleigh Road. The City shall secure any portion of the Easement Area in which greenway trails are constructed with fencing acceptable to Grantor. The minimum standard shall be a six (6) foot high chain link fence. 3. West of Duraleigh Rd.; Security, Safety; Design Elements. the parties acknowledge that, prior to the City's Access Date under terms of the Settlement Agreement, those portions of the Easement Area located west of Duraleigh Road are in proximity to active mining operations, including periodic blasting events, and are immediately adjacent to other quarry - related activities. Accordingly, in the design and construction of any greenway trail improvements in the Easement Area west of Duraleigh Road, the following further conditions shall apply: a. In the design and construction of the greenway trail in this area (which will consist of a series of trail switchbacks), the paved greenway trail will be located as far from the quarry - related activities (southerly and eastward) as practicable. The City's proposed design for this trail section shall be subject to review by and consultation with Hanson prior to its final adoption. b. Fencing and/or enclosures in this area and west of the paved trail shall be located as close as possible to the paved trail, consistent with the City's standard greenway design and construction practices. {SKO1217s_DOC 216 c. In that portion of the easement area west of the fencing and /or enclosures, Hanson shall be permitted to plant landscape screening material. d. Within the easement area, the City may install trees, shrubs, and other landscape materials and improvements as a vegetative buffer between the trail and Duraleigh Road and for the visual enhancement of the greenway trail. e. The City shall incorporate vertical and horizontal barriers and/or enclosures ( "security and safety improvements ") sufficient to contain within, and assure the safety of, all users of the greenway trail in this portion of the Easement Area. Such security and safety improvements shall be subject to prior approval as to design by Hanson (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld), and the City shall cooperate and consult with Hanson in the design of such security and safety improvements. The minimum standard for the fencing shall be eight (S) foot high chain link fencing with three (3) foot high top guards that curve to the inside of the greenway area. f. With respect to the greenway easement and trail improvements west of Duraleigh Road, Hanson shall have the right to: (i) remove and prosecute persons on the greenway during periods when the greenway is not open to the public and at times when the greenway is open to the public if such persons are creating a safety or security risk for Grantor; and (ii) implement such other reasonable security measures as it deems necessary and appropriate or as may be required by its insurance carrier; provided, however, Grantor will provide a minimum of thirty (30) days prior written notice to the City prior to installing or implementing additional security measures. 4. City's Covenant and Indemnity. To the extent authorized by law, the City agrees to hold the Grantor harmless from liability for personal injury or property damage arising out of the use of the Easement for Geeenway purposes; provided the Grantor shall not be held harmless from liability caused by the active fault or negligence of the Grantor, or instrumentalities of the Grantor, its agents, invitees, or contractors; or by acts of the Grantor, its agents, invitees, or contractors which violate the terms and conditions of this Easement. The parties acknowledge that the authority of a municipality to indemnify against claims has not been established by any N.C. statute or court decision. 5. Jurisdiction and Venue. In the event of any dispute arising under terms of this Easement. jurisdiction shall be in the courts of North Carolina, and venue shall be in Wake County. 6. Severability. If any provision of this Easement is declared void, invalid or otherwise unenforceable for any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining provisions shall continue to be fully effective and enforceable, it being the express intent of the Parties that the provisions hereof be Severable. tSK012175.DOC 2 } 7 THE EASEMENT interest herein described and conveyed does not include a primary residence of the Grantor. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the right, privileges, and easements herein granted to the City, its successors and assigns forever. The Easement shall run with the land as a perpetual servitude, and shall be binding upon the Grantor and its agents, successors, and assigns forever. AND THE GRANTOR COVENANTS that it is vested of the Easement, and has the right to convey the same; that the same is free from encumbrances except as hereinafter stated, and that the Grantor will warrant and defend title to the same against the claims of all persons whomsoever. Subject to easements, restrictions, and encumbrances of record. IN WITNESSETH WHEREOF, the Grantor has duly executed the foregoing instrument in the name of the limited liability company, by the signature of its V fn -erof 4�ffi .rx, -elms the act and deed of the limited liability company, and the City has executed the instrument in its corporate name, by the signature of its City Manager, attested by its City Clerk- Treasurer, for the purpose of giving and memorializing its consent thereto, all on the day and year first above written. HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC I3y• (SEAL) Its: t U Wo6s�zdt (Znttuak� {5KO12175.DOC 2 ) 8 PROPERTY S RI TION APPROVED r � Public Works Dir et Consented to: CITY OF RALEIGH r SEAL) i' AM& CA `I°UES' ,,..w APPROVED AS TO FORM: 1SKO[2175.DoC 2 ;9. °w 0u. ucy STATE OF G QO CgI G- ......... ...... COUNTY OF ........ ..........................._.._ ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the ' 3 5 � t day of �wi , 201q before me personally came C1nfiS , m I am personally acquainted, who, be'"g, me d ly sworn, says that (s) he is the V f2 f l c�Q !� ( of Hanson Aggregates outheast, LLC , the i>Lnited liability company and principal named in the foregoing instru ent, that t name of the company was subscribed thereto by the said , 4 ( i (�.� and that the instrument is the act and deed of the limited liability company. Witness m and official seal this the�r' day of �QiiUU _._, 20A. �y ®x ft 1R.E8 r (SE 4) E�}1Cs 4 _ .... iv l-1 [ he SEPT 9, 2016 Soqanndr-,�OT, SS s ® ® ® ® B y (notary's printed name) ® ®a ®rrrr y ` �t9inibt 39! \1 ® \\ My Commission xplres: {SKOI2175.DOC 2 111 NORTH CAROLINA CITY /MANAGER COUNTY OF WAKE J� ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the J day of �tb 2014, before me personally came Gail G. Smith, with whom I am personally acquainted, who, being by me duly sworn, says that she is the City Clerk and Treasurer and Ruffin L. Hall is the City Manager of the City of Raleigh, the municipal corporation described in and which executed the foregoing; that she knows the corporate seal of said municipal corporation; that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument is said corporate seal, and the name of the municipal corporation was subscribed thereto by the City Clerk and Treasurer and that the official corporate seal was affixed, all by order of the governing body of said municipal corporation; and that the said instrument is the act and deed of the municipal corporation. WITNESS my hand and official seal this the j day of Q y , 2014. P L 0 ma ®g 1 A ? G; (SEAL) oolt%'a „pMnpnpol9R�p� My Commission Expires: t ary Public Notary's Printed Name 1 SKQ I z 175.I?oc 2 } 12 EXHIBIT 1 Being those easement areas identified as "NEW CITY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENT ", comprising 226,849 sq. ft. (5.21 acres) as shown and described on that exhibit plat entitled, "EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY ", sheet 1 of 3, 2 of 3, and 3 of 3, respectively, prepared by Stewart engineering company, and attached as EXHIBIT 1-A. \ L 9 fl f f� EXITS i GRAVEL \ DRIVE �[ EXHIBIT 1 -A L90 L9d_` ' F / <g2C93 L98 EXISTING PERMANENT 5 DRAINAGE EASEMENT NORTH (BM 2001, PG 1955) �.•� NAD83(2011) EXISTING PERMANENT SLOPE EASEMENT (BM 2001, PG 1955) NEW CRY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENT 157,968 SF, 3.626 AC BENCHMARK CAROLINA f B ? AGGREGATES. INC �C >CP, �, DB 705D, PG 296 PIN 0786 -62 -0033 (15.34 ACRES PER RECORDS) NEW CITY OF RALEIGH S GREENWAY EASEMENT (46,296 SF, 1.063 AC) \ ' EXISTING PERMANENT SLOPE EASEMENT / (BM 2001, PG 1955) EXISTING PERMANENT �� DRAINAGE EASEMENT (BM 2001, PG 1955) NEW GCFY OF RALEIGH Z o GREENWAY EASEMENT O z T p (22,585 SF, 0.519 AC) 2r �, N w EXISTING 40' CMAR U W C7 WE SEWER EAS ENT CL M m BENCHMARK CAROLINA (BM 1979, PG 0) x Q �. D- AGGREGATES, INC G= L`irnwm Q LU a LU DB 1592, PG 361 m z_ m PIN 0786 51 -7559 U 0 E C (28.49 ACRES PER RECORDS) m CENTERLINE OF v CRA13TREE CREEK IS PROPERTY LINE ® GREENWAY EASEMENT SEE SHEET 2 FOR GENERAL NOTES AND SHEET 3 FOR LINE TABLES SCALE: 1" =150' CA 04 �'•. '4 L -51123 r' A%D I.,• Rp,, lffL /Iq \\ `\ L72— Y\ m \ { `` aJ• NIF DAVID C. C. & \ C6r ' ` ;� • r JUNE T. F. TUNG f \ j' DB 2204, PG 48 PIN 0786 - 517568 L62 x z z J } / U Vicinity Map: NOt t0 Scale R DR NORTH CRABTREE CREEK RICHLAND SITE CREEK —V DURALEtGH RD LEGEND A SURVEY CONTROL POINT []ECM EXISTING CONCRETE MONUMENT F I T COMPUTED POINT Drawn By: R1AA/P 0.2% CHANCE FLOOD LINE •-- • °--- - -• °• 1 %CHANCE FLOOD LINE b =vvV FLOODWAY LINE PROPERTY LINE SURVEYED PROPERTY LINE NOT SURVEYED EASEMENT LINE ® GREENWAY EASEMENT SEE SHEET 2 FOR GENERAL NOTES AND SHEET 3 FOR LINE TABLES SCALE: 1" =150' CA 04 �'•. '4 L -51123 r' A%D I.,• Rp,, lffL /Iq \\ `\ L72— Y\ m \ { `` aJ• NIF DAVID C. C. & \ C6r ' ` ;� • r JUNE T. F. TUNG f \ j' DB 2204, PG 48 PIN 0786 - 517568 L62 x z z J } / U Vicinity Map: NOt t0 Scale R DR NORTH CRABTREE CREEK RICHLAND SITE CREEK —V DURALEtGH RD 10/25/13 EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY Project No: GI 3026 Revised: Scale: 1"=150' Date: F I T MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY OF RALEIGN Drawn By: R1AA/P D.,Ao- g gym, .w. ,® .- • 4YJAI ;L cOC1N I Y, NORTH CAROLINA Chesciced By: RVVP 10/25/13 N �a C* / //f '/` 9 Lu f. z al <s�x O 9 / T' ' y(PG NORTH 0410 / NAL)83(2011) L 'OZ 1/ 1 4Z- 5P (p��� NEW CITY OF RALEIGii ` GREENWAY EASEMENT (157,968 SF, 3.626 AC) \ ` NIF y \ DAVID C. C. & �I JUNE T- F. TUNG \ Fr DB 2204, PG 48 \ PIN 0786 -51 -7566 \ CENTERLINE OF CRABTREE CREEK IS PROPERTY LINE t THIS MAP IS NOT A CERTIFIED SURVEY AND HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED BY A LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS. + ++ S /7171 llf ll/ N CARD . rr "2C .EESSio.'t7 ; SEAL 7: L -5023 r• w Q 7 ++ !�f 4RD If I7 X17 /ly MmmL 0 75 150 300 GENERAL NOTES 1. THIS PLAT IS INTENDED TO REPRESENT CITY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENTS ON A PORTION OF THE PROPERTY OF BENCHMARK CAROLINA AGGREGATES, INC., PIN 0786 -34 -9208, AND IS NOTA BOUNDARY SURVEY. THIS SURVEY WAS PERFORMED WITHOUT THE BENEFIT OF A TITLE REPORT AND THEREFORE ALL ENCUMBRANCES UPON THE PROPERTY MAY NOT BE SHOWN. 2. REFERENCES; DEED BOOK 1592, PAGE 361 ❑EEO BOOK 14831, PAGE 744 BOOK OF MAPS 1990, PAGE 765 BOOK OF MAPS 2001, PAGES 1953 -1955 3. HORIZONTAL DATUM IS NAD 83 (2011) AND VERTICAL DATUM IS NAVD88, BASED ON GPS METHODS USING REAL -TIME KINEMATIC SOLUTIONS FOR THE SURVEY CONTROL POINTS SHOWN HEREON AND TIED TO NORTH CAROLINA GEODETIC SURVEY MONUMENTS "ANNE LAKE 3" AND "PATROL 2 ". "ANNE LAKE 3" "PATROL 2" N 772886.53' N 747347.08' E 2080781.95' E 2086727.63' EL 376.96' EL 493.99' 4. THE INITIAL STATE PLANE POSTIONS FOR THIS SURVEY WERE SCALED FROM GRID TO GROUND FROM A PROJECT LOCATION OF W760851.569' E:2084641.372', AN ELEVATION OF 361.55', USING A COMBINED FACTOR OF 0.99991835, 5. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY iS TONED PIN 0786 -34 -9209 "R -0" (RESIDENTIAL) AND PIN 078 8-30 -8569 "R -6" (RESIDENTIAL) PER THE WAKE COUNTY GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM. 7. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY LIES IN ZONES X (AREA DETERMINED TO BE OUTSIDE THE 0.2% ANNUAL CHANCE AND FUTURE CONDITIONS 1 % ANNUAL CHANCE FLOODPLAIN), X {SHADED) (AREA OF 0-2% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF FUTURE CONDITIONS 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF 1 %ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD WITH AVERAGE DEPTHS OF LESS THAN 1 FOOT OR WITH DRAINAGE AREAS OF LESS THAN 1 SQUARE MILE; AND AREAS PROTECTED BY LEVEES FROM 1 %ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD), AE (AREA DETERMINED TO BE INSIDE THE 1 % ANN UAL CHANCE FLOOD, BASE FLOOD ELEVATIONS DETERMINED), AND FLOODWAY (DELINEATED FLOODWAY OF A STREAM). BASED ON THE FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP COMMUNITY MAP NUMBER 3720078500J DATED MAY 2, 2006. FLOOD HAZARD LINES SHOWN HEREON ARE FROM NCFLOODMAPS.COM. 8. ADDRESS: 5209 DURALEIGH ROAD EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY STEWART MEREDITH] TOWNSHIP, CITY OF RALEIGN WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CARO(JNA Project No: G130261 Revised: 1116114 I Scale: V- -150'1 Date: 10125113E Drawn By: RVVP W1419 NO: Checked By: RWp OF �L43 Nis 7-2�t�� z 1-46 N �a C* / //f '/` 9 Lu f. z al <s�x O 9 / T' ' y(PG NORTH 0410 / NAL)83(2011) L 'OZ 1/ 1 4Z- 5P (p��� NEW CITY OF RALEIGii ` GREENWAY EASEMENT (157,968 SF, 3.626 AC) \ ` NIF y \ DAVID C. C. & �I JUNE T- F. TUNG \ Fr DB 2204, PG 48 \ PIN 0786 -51 -7566 \ CENTERLINE OF CRABTREE CREEK IS PROPERTY LINE t THIS MAP IS NOT A CERTIFIED SURVEY AND HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED BY A LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS. + ++ S /7171 llf ll/ N CARD . rr "2C .EESSio.'t7 ; SEAL 7: L -5023 r• w Q 7 ++ !�f 4RD If I7 X17 /ly MmmL 0 75 150 300 GENERAL NOTES 1. THIS PLAT IS INTENDED TO REPRESENT CITY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENTS ON A PORTION OF THE PROPERTY OF BENCHMARK CAROLINA AGGREGATES, INC., PIN 0786 -34 -9208, AND IS NOTA BOUNDARY SURVEY. THIS SURVEY WAS PERFORMED WITHOUT THE BENEFIT OF A TITLE REPORT AND THEREFORE ALL ENCUMBRANCES UPON THE PROPERTY MAY NOT BE SHOWN. 2. REFERENCES; DEED BOOK 1592, PAGE 361 ❑EEO BOOK 14831, PAGE 744 BOOK OF MAPS 1990, PAGE 765 BOOK OF MAPS 2001, PAGES 1953 -1955 3. HORIZONTAL DATUM IS NAD 83 (2011) AND VERTICAL DATUM IS NAVD88, BASED ON GPS METHODS USING REAL -TIME KINEMATIC SOLUTIONS FOR THE SURVEY CONTROL POINTS SHOWN HEREON AND TIED TO NORTH CAROLINA GEODETIC SURVEY MONUMENTS "ANNE LAKE 3" AND "PATROL 2 ". "ANNE LAKE 3" "PATROL 2" N 772886.53' N 747347.08' E 2080781.95' E 2086727.63' EL 376.96' EL 493.99' 4. THE INITIAL STATE PLANE POSTIONS FOR THIS SURVEY WERE SCALED FROM GRID TO GROUND FROM A PROJECT LOCATION OF W760851.569' E:2084641.372', AN ELEVATION OF 361.55', USING A COMBINED FACTOR OF 0.99991835, 5. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY iS TONED PIN 0786 -34 -9209 "R -0" (RESIDENTIAL) AND PIN 078 8-30 -8569 "R -6" (RESIDENTIAL) PER THE WAKE COUNTY GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM. 7. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY LIES IN ZONES X (AREA DETERMINED TO BE OUTSIDE THE 0.2% ANNUAL CHANCE AND FUTURE CONDITIONS 1 % ANNUAL CHANCE FLOODPLAIN), X {SHADED) (AREA OF 0-2% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF FUTURE CONDITIONS 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF 1 %ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD WITH AVERAGE DEPTHS OF LESS THAN 1 FOOT OR WITH DRAINAGE AREAS OF LESS THAN 1 SQUARE MILE; AND AREAS PROTECTED BY LEVEES FROM 1 %ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD), AE (AREA DETERMINED TO BE INSIDE THE 1 % ANN UAL CHANCE FLOOD, BASE FLOOD ELEVATIONS DETERMINED), AND FLOODWAY (DELINEATED FLOODWAY OF A STREAM). BASED ON THE FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP COMMUNITY MAP NUMBER 3720078500J DATED MAY 2, 2006. FLOOD HAZARD LINES SHOWN HEREON ARE FROM NCFLOODMAPS.COM. 8. ADDRESS: 5209 DURALEIGH ROAD EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY STEWART MEREDITH] TOWNSHIP, CITY OF RALEIGN WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CARO(JNA Project No: G130261 Revised: 1116114 I Scale: V- -150'1 Date: 10125113E Drawn By: RVVP W1419 NO: Checked By: RWp OF Instrument prepared by: Raleigh City Attorney's Office and Styers, Kemerait & MitcheIl, PLLC Brief Description for Index: Crabtree Creek Tax ID: P1N 0786349208 Mail after recording to: Raleigh City Attorney's Office. P.O. box 590 Raleigh, NC 27607 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF WAKE PERMANENT CONSERVATION EASEMENT This CONSERVATION EASEMENT ( "Conservation Easement") is made on the ay ofG(e,.�g,ry 2014 (the "Effective Date ") by HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with an address of 2310 Parklake Drive, Suite 550 Atlanta, Georgia 30345, hereinafter referred to as "Hanson" or the "Grantor ", to the City of Raleigh, a North Carolina Municipal corporation with an address of P.O. Box 590, Raleigh, NC 27602, (the "City ") WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, Hanson is the owner in fee simple of the property having Wake County PIN 0786349208 (the "Property "), particular areas of which have significant ecological, horticultural, environmental, aesthetic, and recreational value in their present state, which values should be preserved and maintained (the "Easement Area'); and WHEREAS, the City is authorized by its Charter and the North Carolina General Statutes to acquire land and interests in land, including conservation easements, for open space preservation, conservation and protection of natural areas and areas of environmental {SK011443.DOC 3 } significance, including riparian buffers, and establishing a network of greenways for environmental, educational, and recreational uses; and WHEREAS, the Grantor and the City have entered into a Settlement Agreement dated Q6aw Lf , 2014 ( "Settlement Agreement ") in order to resolve a longstanding legal dispute concerning quarrying activities permitted on the Property, the resolution of such matters having implications for the location of greenway trails and easement to accommodate such trails; and WHEREAS, pertinent provisions of the Settlement Agreement are incorporated into that Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions ( "Declaration of Covenants ") dated Za®/ , and recorded in Deed Book Page .____, Wake County a Registry; and WHEREAS, the Property is subject to that certain permit number 92 -03 for the operation of a crushed stone quarry issued by the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (the "Mining Permit "); and WHEREAS, the City has proposed to construct, and intends to make available for public use, the Crabtree Creek Greenway ( "Greenway Project "), portions of which are to be located on or adjacent to the Easement Area; and WHEREAS, in furtherance of the above stated environmental and conservation objectives; for the enhancement of the Greenway Project; and in accordance with terms of the referenced Settlement Agreement, Hanson has agreed to convey to the City this non - exclusive Conservation Easement (the "Easement ") over the Easement Area, and the City has agreed to accept such Easement. NOW, THEREFORE in consideration of the Recitals and other valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, and the further mutual terms and conditions hereof. the Grantor hereby irrevocably grants and conveys in perpetuity, and the City hereby accepts; the Conservation Easement of the nature and character and to the extent hereinafter set forth in, over, through and across the Easement Area, described as follows: See Exhibit 1, attached. ARTICLE I. PURPOSES AND USES 1. The purpose of the Easement is to preserve, protect, and maintain the Easement Area as an undeveloped and natural area. 1 SK011443.DOC 3 2. The qualities of the Easement Area intended to be protected under this Easement (subject to provisions of Article II. H. hereof) include conservation of the natural heritage of the area; water pollution control and abatement, ecological preservation; wildlife habitat management; preservation of the visual amenities of the Easement Area; preservation of a natural ecosystem; and provision of a recreation resource to members of the public. 3. Subject expressly to those terms, conditions, and restrictions set forth herein, the Easement Area shall remain in its present, natural, and undeveloped state as a conservation and recreation use area. 4. There shall be no access by the City, the State, or the public at large granted by this Easement to any other property of the Grantor, save that described and conveyed herein. 5. The Grantor shall remain the fee owner of the property subject to this Easement and as such, may use and enjoy the Easement Area for purposes not inconsistent with terms of this Easement. More specifically (by way of illustration and not limitation), the Grantor shall enjoy rights and entitlements of fee ownership for purposes of applicable land use regulations (including measurement of building setback distances, density credit transfers, and similar regulations); the payment of taxes on the property; and other applicable laws and ordinances. ARTICLE II. PROHIBITED AND RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES; GRANTOR'S RESERVED ACTIVITIES Except as specifically reserved herein by the Grantor, any activity on, or use of, the Easement Area inconsistent with the purposes of this Conservation Easement is prohibited. Subject to the rights granted the City under Article III. hereof. the Easement Area shall be maintained in its natural, scenic, wooded, and undisturbed condition, restricted from any development or use that would impair or interfere with the conservation values of the Easement Area. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following activities and uses are expressly prohibited or restricted. A. Industrial and Commercial Use. Industrial and commercial activities and any right of vehicular or pedestrian passage for such purposes are prohibited. B. Agricultural. Timber Harvesting. Grazin and Horticultural Use. Agricultural, timber harvesting, grazing, and horticultural and animal husbandry operations are prohibited. C. Disturbance of Natural Features. Plants and Animals. There shall be no cutting or removal of trees, or the disturbance of other natural features, plants or animals except for the ISKOI 1443.DOC 3 1 following: (1) as incidental to boundary marking, fencing, szgnage, construction and maintenance of nature /greenway trails; and (2) selective cutting and prescribed burning or clearing of vegetation and the application of mutually approved pesticides for fire containment and protection, disease control, restoration of hydrology, wetlands enhancement and/or control of non - native plants. D. Construction of Buildings and Recreational Use. There shall be no constructing or placing of any building, mobile home, asphalt or concrete pavement, waste facility, billboard or other advertising display, antenna, utility pole, tower, conduit, line, pier landing, dock or any other temporary or permanent structure or facility on or above the Easement Area except for the following: placing and display of signs identifying the conservation values of the Easement Area, and signs identifying the as owner or owners of the Conservation Easement. E. Mineral Use. Excavation. Dredging. There shall be no filling, excavation, dredging, mining or drilling; no removal of topsoil, sand, gravel, rock, peat, minerals or other materials, and no change in the topography of the land in any manner except by the City as necessary for erosion control or conservation management activities. F. Wetlands and Water Quality. There shall be no pollution or alteration of water bodies and no activities that would be detrimental to water purity or that would alter natural water levels, drainage, sedimentation and/or flow in or over the Easement Area or into any surface waters, or cause soil degradation or erosion or diking, dredging, alteration, draining, filling or removal of wetlands, except activities to restore natural hydrology or wetlands enhancement as permitted by state and any other appropriate authorities. G. Dumping. Dumping of soil, trash, ashes, garbage, waste, abandoned vehicles, appliances, machinery, or other materials on the property is prohibited. H. Noise, Dust Vibration Exception The Grantor expressly excepts from the provisions of the Greenway Easement and, for its successors and assigns, expressly reserves the right to cause vibrations, noise, dust, particulates, debris, and other similar materials and odors to be in the air above, descend upon, go across, or go through the Easement Area, and in general to subject the Easement Area to all similar damages and/or consequences arising from the location and operation in the vicinity of the Easement Area of any the Crabtree Quarry and related activities, including without limitation equipment operation and truck traffic at, to and from Crabtree Quarry. By accepting this grant of a Conservation Easement; the City hereby subordinates its rights under the Conservation Easement to those of the Grantor relating to noise, dust, and vibration as enumerated above ( "Noise, Dust, and Vibration Exception "). Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained herein shall be construed to allow Grantor's vehicles, equipment, employees or customers to physically enter the Easement Area or to conduct mining operations thereon. This Noise, Dust and Vibration Exception shall terminate upon the expiration of the Reclamation Period, as defined in the above referenced Settlement Agreement and recorded Declaration of Covenants. {SK011443.DOC 3 ; ARTICLE III. FUTURE RIGHT OF ACCESS AND USE A. Connector Trail and Facilities; Public Use. Subsequent to or contemporaneous with the construction by the City of a Greenway trail on lands adjacent to the Easement Area (pursuant to that Permanent, Provisional Easement from Hanson to the City dated Ave and recorded in Deed Book , Page , WCR), the City shall have the right to construct, maintain, repair, and devote to use by the public, a trail or walkway providing access by users of the Greenway Trail to the Easement Area. In association with such public access facilities, the City may also construct and maintain within the Easement Area observation platforms, instructional signs and displays, and safety and convenience facilities. B. Trail Construction and Use Delayed; "City Access Date ". The City is expressly prohibited from construction of trails and facilities upon, and providing public access to, the Easement Area until the "City Access Date" pursuant to the referenced Settlement Agreement, which date is anticipated to be a maximum of forty (40) years from the Effective Date hereof. ARTICLE IV. ENFORCEMENT & REMEDIES 1. The City shall have authority and responsibility for enforcement of the terms of this Easement. Any forbearance by the City to exercise rights hereunder in the event of breach of any term, condition, or restriction shall not be deemed or construed to be a waiver of any right of enforcement. No delay or omission by the City in the exercise of any right or remedy shall impair such right or remedy, or be construed as a waiver. 2. No provision of this Easement shall be construed or applied to limit the rights of, or remedies available to, the Parties under terms of the referenced Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants. In the event of ambiguity or inconsistency between provision of this Easement and the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants, the latter shall prevail. 4. Upon breach of any of the terms and conditions of this Easement by the Grantor, or anyone acting for or under authority of the Grantor; the City shall, except as provided below, notify the Grantor in writing of such breach. The Grantor shall have 30 days after receipt of such notice to correct any conditions constituting such breach. If the breach remains uncorrected after 30 days, the City may enforce the terms of this Greenway Easement by any appropriate legal proceedings, including actions for damages, injunctive, and other relief. In addition, the City shall also have the further power and authority to: {5K011443.DOC 3 ) (a) immediately abate or prevent any impairment or degradation of the property subject to the Easement by acts which may be unlawful or otherwise in violation of this Easement; and (b) otherwise preserve or protect its interest in the Easement Area; and (c) seek damages from any appropriate person or entity. 5. Inspections. Prior to the City's Access Date, the City may have limited access to the Easement Area for the purpose of inspecting the Easement Area to monitor and determine compliance with the terms, conditions and restrictions of this Conservation Easement. Such limited access requires forty eight (48) hours prior notice to Grantor. Because, prior to the City's Access Date, the Property will be an active mine under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Department of Labor Mine Safety and Health Administration ( "MSHA "), the City, its employees, contractors, representatives and agents shall be considered a contractor under MSHA rules and regulations and will subject to all MSHA rules and regulations while on the Property, including the requirement to have safety training prior to entering the Property. The City, and any of its employees, contractors, representatives and agents that access the Easement Area prior to the City's Access Date must be accompanied by representative of Grantor during such inspection. The above - stated requirements and conditions upon inspections shall be of no further effect subsequent to the City's Access Date. 6. Acts Beyond the Grantor's Control. Nothing contained in this Conservation Easement shall be construed to entitle the City to bring any action against the Grantor for any injury or change in the Easement Area, resulting from causes beyond the Grantor's control, including, without limitation, fire, flood, storm., and earth movement, or from any prudent action taken in good faith by the Grantor under emergency conditions to prevent, abate, or mitigate significant injury to life, damage to property or harm to the Property resulting from such causes. ARTICLE V. MISCELLANEOUS 1. Conservation PMose. Subject to the uses specifically reserved herein to the Grantor, the Grantor and the City, their respective successors and assigns, agree that this Conservation Easement shall be held exclusively for conservation purposes. 2. Construction of Terms. This Conservation Easement shall be construed to promote the purposes of the North Carolina enabling statute set forth in N.C.G.S. 121 -34, which authorizes the creation of Conservation Easements for purposes including those set forth in the Recitals herein, and the conservation purposes of this Conservation Easement, including such purposes as are defined in Section 170(h)(4)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code. �SKO11443.DOC 3 ) 2. Jurisdiction and Venue. In the event of any dispute arising under terms of this Easement, jurisdiction shall be in the courts of North Carolina, and venue shall be in Wake County. 3. _Severability. If any provision of this Easement is declared void, invalid or otherwise unenforceable for any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining provisions shall continue to be fully effective and enforceable, it being the express intent of the Parties that the provisions hereof be Severable. THE EASEMENT AREA described and conveyed herein does not comprise a primary residence of the Grantor. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD unto the City, its successors and assigns, forever. The covenants agreed to and the terms, conditions, restrictions and purposes imposed as aforesaid shall be binding upon the Grantor, its successors and assigns, and shall continue as a servitude running in perpetuity with the Property. AND THE GRANTOR COVENANTS that it is vested of the Property in fee and has the right to convey the herein described Easement in the same; that the same is free from encumbrances except as hereinafter stated, and that the Grantor will warrant and defend title to the same against the claims of all persons whomsoever. Subject to easements, encumbrances, and restrictions of record. IN WITNESSETH WHEREOF, the Grantor has duly executed the foregoing instrument i th name of the limited liability company, by the signature of its �fV el eWi as the act and deed of the limited liability company, and the City has executed the instrilment in its corporate name, by the signature of its (Interim) City Manager, attested by its City Clerk - Treasurer, for the purpose of giving and memorializing its consent thereto, all on the day and year first above written. {SKO11443.DOC 3 } HANSON AGGREGATES, SOUTHEAST, LLC BY ......... EAL) {SK611443.DOC 3 } bf R/j,"4 Is t�li A71, Consented to: ATTEST:: By:I A� -.. I . .......... V- APPROVED AS TO FORM: ........... . . . ........................ . ............................................ . . . .................... ............. � 4 .'„ . Public Works I )Ir ......... ... m. ........ [SK0I]443.DOC3 � STATE OF m l�Qpf(Aj.(1✓ COUNTY OF ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the � l g day of -�bLnV Cc.f , 2014, before me personally came Chas' W� ith whom 1 am personally acquainted who, bein be me duly sworn, says that (s)he is the i a ��� i den nQ,rcii of Hanson Aggregates Southeast, LLC , the united liability company and principal named in the foregoing instrume t; that the name of the company was subscribed thereto by the said y � U (e Si exal �/, and that the instrument is the act and deed of the limited liability Anpany. 1M • ,I e. y Commis (SKO11443.DOC 3 1 A seal this the d"IY cal (notary's printed name) NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF WAKE CITY /MANAGER ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the J day of r(t6 , 2014, before me personally came Gail G. Smith, with whom I am personally acquainted, who, being by me duly sworn, says that she is the City Clerk and Treasurer and Ruffin L. Hall is the City Manager of the City of Raleigh, the municipal corporation described in and which executed the foregoing; that she knows the corporate seal of said municipal corporation; that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument is said corporate seal, and the name of the municipal corporation was subscribed thereto by the City Clerk and Treasurer and that the official corporate seal was affixed, all by order of the governing body of the municipal corporation, and that the said instrument is the act and deed of the municipal corporation. R� WITNESS my hand and official seal this the day of R,VAR`� 201+. ®,6 ••. UJ ® X ", (SEAL) eawE®bW &4 My Commission Expires: {SK01 i443.DOC 3 EXHIBIT 1 Being the easement area identified as "NEW C;11'Y OF RALEIGH CONSERVATION EASEMENT ", comprising 41,716 sq. ft. (0.958 acre) as shown and described on that exhibit plat entitled, "EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY ", sheet 1 of 2 and 2 of 2, respectively, prepared by Stewart engineering company, and attached hereto as EXHIBIT 1 -A. {SKO11443.DOC 3 n / � / � -� !) EXH[BIT 1 -A rr � NIF rr r STATE OF CENTERLINE of r r NORTH 1 CRA9iREECREEK CAROLINA IS PROPERTY LINE lb r r PIN 0i8G�2 -1 °78� /_, ry N�ONCy.9.5q. E101-iii-Y-4 r /3 t` fi r = t-8 �. NORTH Al, Nr,DB'.(2011) j EXISTING PERMANENT SLOPE EASEMENT (6 h12001, PG 1955) NEW CITY OFRALE(GH CONSERVATION EASEMENT (41,716 SF, D.958 AC) LINE TABLE A MIF DISTANCE BENCHMARK CAROLINA. S27 °24.06 "W AGGREGATES. INC rSEARING DO 1592, PG 361 PIN 0766-34 -9208 Q /f yam/ U (163.9 ACRES PER RECORDS) I LINE TABLE A SURVEY CONTROL POINT DISTANCE EIECM S27 °24.06 "W 118,61' rSEARING S32 °10'70 "W 4252' ................. . S38'28'27 "W 37.46` L4 S46'04'31 °W 49.01' L5 550'24'54"W 39.76' LS S56 °33'57 'V1 I 3751' L/ S6 6"46'30 "W 25.37- L8 S77145'28 "W 132.2V L9 NO3'05'33 'N! 119,91' L10 S88'23'32 "E 5.55' Lit N93'SE25 "E 60.72' L12 N77'2TC2 'E 54.85' L13 N7t °04'55 "E 55.97' L14 N37103'45T 68.43' Lis N34'271 9'E 50.77' Lis N19 °51'49 "E 7TA3' 1-17 S67'12'1T'E 84 -62' m �?Z IV 0 ry Otttt. ui p�M V�Q = O $ J U fS ECNI LEGEND TRAV -2IR5 ��z� N :768B5i_569' w E:2U64s4i.372' 'o pj N186 "19'041AI 1 a4? ,q- _S16`31'49"W 18.54' w�r.m t TIELINEONLY THIS MAP iS NOTACERTIFIED SURVEY AND HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWEDBYA A SURVEY CONTROL POINT Ref No: — EIECM EXISTING CONCRETEMONUMEtJT <<,�� CAP04 `rr A COMPUTED POINT MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY DF RALEIGhf t1VAKECCUNTY,N0RFHCAR0LINA ................. . 0.2% CHANCE FLOOD LINE IQ L —S�23 r-. ......... . .... -_.. - . 1 % CHANCE F1-00D LINE ...................li' d................ FLOODWAY LINE ' 14Rp ........................ PROPERTYLINE SURVEYED ...................... .....-.- - - -.^ PROPERTY LINE NOT SURVEYED EASEME14TLINIE GREENWAY NWAY EASEMENT GR EC(vl 1 w w ,, Isa`is'o4°W 704' i11 TRAV -2IR5 ��z� N :768B5i_569' w E:2U64s4i.372' 'o pj N186 "19'041AI 1 a4? ,q- _S16`31'49"W 18.54' w�r.m t TIELINEONLY THIS MAP iS NOTACERTIFIED SURVEY AND HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWEDBYA EASEMENT ACQUSITION MAP FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GEEAY SEE SHEET 2 FOR GENERAL NDTES Ref No: — ♦'fFVi���rrrr LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR <<,�� CAP04 `rr COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATION S. ti p� f4-, x •��E•5S1O• '� MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY DF RALEIGhf t1VAKECCUNTY,N0RFHCAR0LINA 7• IQ L —S�23 r-. 0 100 200 400 ' 14Rp SCALE: V = 204' Vicin'Ity Map: /{1 Not t0 scale I \lam /3 1 AV R I)R woRTH CRARTREE CREEK CITE \ RICHLAND \ `� CRFFK j f DURI'J_E1GH RD i `ROCMVOOD DR —ter EASEMENT ACQUSITION MAP FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GEEAY Project No: G13025 Ref No: — Scale: 1 " =2ofl' Dote- 10125/13 Osa:vn By: €2WP DsJr,�reg No: 1 OF STEWART MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY DF RALEIGhf t1VAKECCUNTY,N0RFHCAR0LINA Checked By: RWP GENERALNOTES 1. THIS PLAT IS INTENDED TO REPRESENT CITY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENTS ON A PORTION OF THE PROPERTY OF BENCHMARK CAROLINA P,GGREGATES, INC -, PIN 4766 34 9246, AND IS NOT A BOU NDARY S URVEY. THIS SURVEY WAS PERFORMER WITHOUT THE BENEFIT OF A TITLE REPORT AND THEREFORE ALL ENCUMBRANCES UPON THE PROPERTY MAY NOT SE SHOWN. 2. REFERENCES: DEED BOOK 1592, PAGE 351 DEED BOOK 14331, PAGE 744 BOOK OF MAPS 199x, PAGE 765 BOOK OF MAPS 2001, PAGES 1953 -1955 3. HORIZONTAL DATUM IS NAD B3 (201 i) AND VERTICAL DATUM IS NAVD8B. BASED ON GPS METHODS USING REAL -TIME KINEMATIC SOLUTICNS FOR THE SURVEY CONTROL POINTS SHOWN 14ERE01Q AND TIED TO NORTH CAROLINA GFODETIG SURVEY MONUMENTS "ANNE LAKE 3 "AND "PATROL 2". "ANNE LAKE 3" "PATROL 2" N 772685.53' N 747347 08' E 2060781.95' E 2086727.63' EL 376.96' EL 493,99` 4. THE INITIAL STATE PLANE POSTfUNS FOR THIS SURVEY WERE SCALED FROM GRID TO GROUND FROM A PROJECT LOCAT ION OF N:760851.569' E�2D84541.372', AN ELEVATION OF 351.55'. USING A COMBINED FACTOR OF 0.99991535. 5. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY IS ZONED PIN 0788 -34 - 9208 "R- 4 "(RESIDENTVAL) AND PIN 07Ber30-a569 "R -6 "(RESIDENTIAL} PER THE WAKE COUNTY GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM. 7. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY LIES IN ZONES X (AREA DETERMINED TO BE OUTSIDE THE 0.2% ANNUAL CHANCE AND FUTURE CONDITIONS 1 % ANNUAL CHANCE FLOODPLAIN), X (SHADED) (AREA OF 0.2% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD, AREAS OF FUTURE CONDITIONS IN ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD WITH AVERAGE DEPTHS OF LESS TRAN 1 FOOT OR WITH DRAINAGE AREAS OF LESS THAN i SQUARE MILE; AND AREAS PROTECTED BY LEVEES FROM I% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD), AE (AREA DETERMINED TO SE INSIDE THE 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD, BASE FLOOD ELEVATIONS DETERMINED), AND FLOO DWAY {D ELI N EATER FLCO DWAY OF A STREAM). BASED ON THE ROOD INSURANCE RATE 161AP COMMUNFiY MAP NUMBER 3720078600) DATED MAY2, 200E FLCOD HAZARD LINES SHOWK HEREON ARE FROM NCFLOODMAPS. COM. & ADDRESS: 5209 DURALEIGH ROAD eAR04 E'� *� SEAL F �`z L -54323 r• P .• % t1V.` r :�9 o e4�.�� r� EASEMENTACQUESMON MAP FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY OF P,ALEIGN V°tIAKE OOL1N °fY, iV�7RTH CAftCiI.It�A THIS MAP IS NOT A CERTIFIED SURVEY AND HAS NOT BEEN RFVtZ VJED $Y A LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR COMPLIANCEWIT IANYAPPLICABLE LAND DEVELOPMENT {REGULATIONS. Project No: G1302fi I Ref No: Scale: NA I Date: 10125113 Drmkn By: RWP 10mw X.: Instrument prepared by: Raleigh City Attorney's Office and Styers, Kemerait & Mitchell, PLLC Brief Description for Index: Duraleigh Road Parcel Identifier: PIN 0786308569; 0786349208 Mail after Recording to: City Attorney's Office, PO Box 590, Raleigh, N.C. 27602 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA WAKE COUNTY TEMPORARY AND PROVISIONAL DEED OF EASEMENT FOR CONSERVATION AND GREENWAY PURPOSES THIS DEED OF EASEMENT is made this 4* day of e6n4 & �7 , 2014, (the "Effective Date ") by HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC, a Delaware limited liability company having the address of 2310 Parklake Drive, Suite 550 Atlanta, Georgia 30345, hereinafter referred to as "Hanson' or the "Grantor'', to the CITY OF RALEIGH, a North Carolina municipal corporation having the address of P.O. Box 590, Raleigh, NC 27602, hereinafter referred to as the "City." WITNESSII 'rit.. WHEREAS, the City of Raleigh has established and presently operates the Capital Area Greenway Program, which has as its purposes the conservation of natural, scenic, or ecologically valuable properties (generally known as "greenways "), and the development and provision for public use of paved or unpaved trails ( "greenway trails ") within such properties; and WHEREAS, the Grantor is the owner in fee simple of certain real property; more particularly identified as PIN 0786349208 and PIN 0786308569 (the "Property "); and {sKO12179.DOC 2 ; WHEREAS, certain areas of the Property have conservation, ecological, and recreational values in their present state, which values should be preserved and maintained for the period of their use as a public greenway and greenway trail; and WHEREAS, the City has proposed to develop as a component of the Capital Area Greenway System a Greenway trail commonly known as the "Crabtree Creek Greenway ", a portion of which is proposed to be located upon the Property; and WHEREAS, Hanson and the City have entered into a Settlement Agreement dated Zoe ( "Settlement Agreement ") in order to resolve a longstanding legal dispute concerning quarrying activities permitted on the Property, the resolution of such matters having implications for the location of greenway trails and easements to accommodate such trails: and WHEREAS, pertinent provisions of the Settlement Agreement are incorporated into that Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions ( "Declaration of Covenants ") dated and recorded in Deed Book Page Wake County Registry. WHEREAS, the Property is subject to that certain permit number 92 -03 for the operation of a crushed stone quarry issued by the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (the "Mining Permit"),- and WHEREAS, pursuant to and subject to terms of the Settlement Agreement, Hanson has, by instrument of even date, conveyed to the City a Permanent, Provisional Conservation and Greenway Easement (located north of the easement described herein, and referred to herein as the "Permanent Easement "), providing for the deferral of the City's installation and use of greenway improvements upon the Permanent Easement area until the Grantor's quarry operations on the Property cease and quarry site Reclamation is completed, all as more specifically described in the Settlement Agreement and recorded Declaration of Covenants; and WHEREAS, in order to allow the Crabtree Creek Greenway trail to be timely constructed and opened for public use and enjoyment, Hanson and the City have agreed, according to terms of the Settlement Agreement and as set forth herein, to the conveyance of a temporary conservation and greenway easement, to expire in accord with Article IV hereof; and WHEREAS, in furtherance of the above stated conservation and environmental objectives and the Greenway Project; in accordance with the referenced Settlement Agreement; and subject to the aforesaid agreements, conditions and restrictions, Hanson is willing to grant this non - exclusive, temporary easement over portions of the Property, (the "Easement Area ") and the City has agreed to accept such Easement. (sKQ12179.DOC 2 )2 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the Recitals and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and in further consideration of the Settlement Agreement and the mutual covenants, terms, conditions, and restrictions hereinafter set forth, the Grantor has bargained and sold, and hereby sells, grants and conveys to the City, its successors and assigns forever, a Temporary Conservation and Greenway Easement ( "Temporary Easement" or "Easement ") of the nature and to the extent hereinafter set forth, in and over the Easement Area described as follows: See Exhibit 1, attached. The terms, conditions and restrictions of this Temporary Easement are as follows: ARTICLE I. PURPOSE AND USES 1. The purpose of the Easement is to preserve, protect, and maintain the Easement Area as an undeveloped and natural area while allowing certain recreational uses of the Easement Area, specifically, a greenway trail, or trails, in accord with the Capital Area Greenway Plan and Program. 2. The qualities of the easement area intended to be protected under this Easement include conservation of the natural heritage of the area; water pollution control and abatement, ecological preservation; wildlife habitat management; preservation of the visual amenities of the easement area; preservation of a natural ecosystem; and provision of a recreation resource, specifically, a greenway trail, to members of the public. 3. Subject expressly to those terms, conditions, and restrictions set forth herein, the Property shall remain in its present, natural, and undeveloped state as a conservation and recreation use area. 4. The City may construct paved or unpaved greenway trails within the Easement Area, and facilities incidental to and for the convenience of users of the greenway trail, such as observation platforms, boardwalks, bridges, ramps, litter receptacles, benches and similar convenience facilities. 5. Following construction of a greenway trail, the City of Raleigh shall incorporate the Easement Area as a component of the Capital Area Greenway System of the City. Members of the general public shall have free access to and use of the Easement Area, subject to the laws and ordinances of the City of Raleigh, and for the purposes allowed under the official Greenway Program of the City, including walking, educational tours, scientific study of the Easement Area and its natural ecosystems, hiking, bike riding, jogging and picnicking. Such uses of the Easement shall all be in accord with the Capital Area Greenway Plan and Program. 6. The City shall have the right and duty to maintain the Easement Area in a clean, natural and undisturbed state, consistent with the Capital Area Greenway Plan and Program. tsKo 12179.Doc: 2 p 3 7. There shall be no access by the City, or the public at large, granted by this Easement to any other property of the Grantor, save that described and conveyed herein. 8. The Grantor shall remain the fee owner of the Property subject to this Easement for purposes of applicable land use regulations (including measurement of building setback distances, density credit transfers, and similar regulations); the payment of taxes on the property; and other applicable laws and ordinances. ARTICLE II. PROHIBITED AND RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES; EXCEPTED AND RESERVED RIGHTS A. Activities Prohibited. Any activity on, or use of, the Easement Area inconsistent with the purposes of this Easement is prohibited. By way of illustration and not limitation, the following activities and uses of the Easement Area are expressly prohibited: I - Industrial and Commercial Use. Industrial and commercial activities of any type, and ingress and /or egress for such purposes are prohibited. 2. Agricultural, Timber Harvesting, Grazing and Horticultural Use. Agricultural, timber harvesting, grazing, horticultural and animal husbandry operations are prohibited. 3. Disturbance of Natural Features, Plants and Animals. There shall be no cutting or removal of trees, or disturbance of other natural features, including plant and animal life, except for the following: (1) as incidental to boundary marking, fencing, signage, construction and maintenance of asphalt and greenway trails and related convenience facilities, and public accesses allowed hereunder; (2) selective cutting and prescribed burning or clearing of vegetation, and the application of approved pesticides for fire containment and protection, disease control, restoration of hydrology, wetlands enhancement and/or control of non - native plants; and (3) hunting and fishing, (otherwise permitted by law or ordinance) pursuant to applicable rules and regulations. 4. Construction of Buildings; Structures; Signage. There shall be no constructing or placing of any building, mobile home, asphalt or concrete pavement, billboard or other advertising display antenna, utility pole, waste facility, tower, conduit, line, pier landing, dock or any other temporary or permanent structure or facility on or above the Easement Area, except for the following: Placing and display of no trespassing signs; state or federal traffic or similar signs; greenway trail signs; for sale or lease signs; signs identifying the conservation values of the Property, and/or signs identifying the Grantor as the owner of the Easement Area and the City as holder of this Easement; educational and interpretive signs; identification labels or any other (SKO12179.DOC2 }4 similar temporary or permanent signs, as approved by the City; and installation and maintenance by the City of perimeter fencing along the Greenway, in accordance with terms of the Settlement Agreement and recorded Declaration of Covenants.. 5. Mineral Use. Excavation, Dredging. There shall be no filling, excavation, dredging, mining or drilling; no removal of topsoil, sand, gravel, rock, peat, or other minerals; and no change in the topography of the land in any manner except as necessary to prevent erosion or incidental to greenway trail construction or conservation management activities otherwise permitted by this Easement. 6. Wetlands and Water Quality. There shall be no pollution or alteration of water bodies and no activities that would be detrimental to water purity or that would alter natural water levels, drainage, sedimentation and /or flow in or over the Easement Area or into any surface waters, or cause soil degradation or erosion, nor diking, dredging, alteration, draining, filling or removal of wetlands, except activities to restore natural hydrology or wetlands enhancement as permitted by the City, State and any other appropriate authorities. 7. Dumping. Dumping of soil, trash, garbage, waste, abandoned vehicles, appliances, machinery, or other materials on the Easement Area is prohibited. R. Noise, Dust. Vibration Exception. The Grantor expressly excepts from the provisions of the Greenway Easement and for itself, its successors and assigns, reserves the right to cause vibrations, noise, dust, particulates, debris, and other similar materials and odors to be in the air above, descend upon, go across, or go through the Easement Area, and in general to subject the Easement Area to all similar consequences arising from the location and operation in the vicinity of the Easement Area of any the Crabtree Quarry and related activities, including without limitation equipment operation and truck traffic at, to and from Crabtree Quarry. By accepting this grant of Greenway Easement, the City hereby subordinates its rights under the Greenway Easement to those of the Grantor relating to noise, dust, and vibration as enumerated above ( "Noise, Dust, and Vibration Exception "). Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained herein shall be construed to allow Grantor's vehicles, equipment, employees or customers to physically enter the Easement Area or to conduct mining operations thereon. This Noise, Dust and Vibration Exception shall terminate upon the expiration of the Reclamation Period, as defined in the Settlement Agreement and recorded Declaration of Covenants. 1. The City shall have authority and responsibility for enforcement of the terms of this Easement. Any forbearance by the City to exercise rights hereunder in the event of breach of any term, condition, or restriction shall not be deemed or construed to be a waiver of any right of enforcement. No delay or omission by the City in the exercise of any right or remedy shall impair such right or remedy, or be construed as a waiver. {SKO12179.DOC; 2 ) 5 2. No provision of this Easement shall be construed or applied to limit the rights of or remedies available to, the Parties under terms of the referenced Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants. In the event of ambiguity or inconsistency between provision of this Easement and the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants, the latter shall prevail. 3. The City of Raleigh may provide for the day -to -day inspection, oversight, and enforcement on the Easement Area of its rules governing activities and uses of City -owned parks, including property comprising a part of the City's Greenway System. Such inspection, oversight, and enforcement will be the responsibility of the City Police personnel. In addition to such control and oversight over the Easement by City Police, other officers of the City, their employees, agents and successors and assigns, shall have the right to enter the Easement Area for the purpose of inspecting such area to assess compliance with the various terms, conditions, and restrictions of the Easement. 3. Breach of Easement Conditions; Remedies Generally. Upon breach of any of the terms and conditions of this Easement by the Grantor, or anyone acting for or under authority of the Grantor, the City shall, except as provided below, notify the Grantor in writing of such breach. The Grantor shall have 30 days after receipt of such notice to correct any conditions constituting such breach. If the breach remains uncorrected after 30 days, the City may enforce this Easement by any appropriate legal proceedings, including actions for damages, injunctive, and other relief In addition, the City shall also have the further power and authority to: (a) immediately abate or prevent any impairment or degradation of the property subject to the Easement by acts which may be unlawful or otherwise in violation of this Easement; and (b) otherwise preserve or protect its interest in the Easement; and (c) seek damages from any appropriate person or entity, ARTICLE IV., TERMINATION OF TEMPORARY EASEMENT; CONVEYANCE OF PERMANENT GREENWAY EASEMENT The Easement described and conveyed herein shall terminate according to the following terms and conditions: 1. Early Termination; Invalidation. In the event the Settlement Agreement is determined by a court of law to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable, or the Easement is otherwise terminated except as provided in paragraph (b) below, then the City shall remove all greenway improvements from the Temporary Easement area within nine (9) months from the date of such invalidation or termination. In such event, no provisions of this Easement, or rights exercised by the City pursuant to terms of this Easement prior to the period commencing nine (9) months following such invalidation or termination, shall constitute an inverse condemnation by the City, actionable under either GS 40A -51 or GS 136 -111. (s Ka12179,DOC2 ) 6 2. Termination on Opening of Permanent Greenway. If not earlier terminated, the Temporary Easement shall terminate automatically at the earlier of: (a) the opening to the public of the Permanent Greenway Easement referenced hereinabove and described in the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants; or (b) eighteen (18) months after the expiration of the Reclamation Period described in the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants. 3. Post - Termination Restoration. Prior to termination pursuant to Art. N, para. I or 2 hereof the City shall remove from the Easement Area all greenway trail improvements, and shall regrade, mulch, and generally restore the easement area in accord with generally accepted engineering and landscaping practices. In addition, the City and Grantor shall provide for the mutual execution and recordation in the Wake County Registry of an appropriate instrument memorializing such termination. ARTICLE V. MISCELLANEOUS 1. General Reservation of Rights. The urantor reserves the right to continue the use of the property for all purposes not inconsistent with this Easement. 2. Development Regulations and Dedication Requirements Unaffected. Neither the conveyance of this Easement, nor any provision contained herein, shall abridge or affect the application of any land use and development regulation of the City, and specifically, any regulatory requirement for the dedication of property interests to the City as a condition of development plan approval. 3. City" s Covenant and Indemnity. 'I o the extent authorized by law, the City agrees to hold the Grantor harmless from liability for personal injury or property damage arising out of the use of the Easement Area for public Greenway purposes, including rights and duties granted to the City in this Easement; provided, the Grantor shall not be held harmless from liability caused by its active fault or solely by the negligence of the Grantor, its agents, invitees.. or contractors; or solely by acts of the Grantor, its agents, invitees, or contractors which violate the terms and conditions of this Easement. The Parties acknowledge that the authority of a municipality to indemnify against claims has not been established by any N.C. statute or court decision. 4. Disputes; Jurisdiction and Venue. In the event of any dispute arising under terms of this easement, jurisdiction shall be in the courts of North Carolina, and Venue shall be in Wake County. 5. Severabilily. If any provision of this Easement is declared void, invalid or otherwise unenforceable for any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining provisions shall continue to be fully effective and enforceable, it being the express intent of the Parties that the provisions hereof be Severable. � SKU 12179.DOC 2 17 THE EASEMENT AREA does not comprise a primary residence of the Grantor. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the right, privileges, and easements herein granted to the City, their successors and assigns. The Easement shall run with the land as a perpetual servitude, and shall be binding upon the Grantor and its agents, personal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns for the duration of the Easement. AND THE GRANTOR COVENANTS that it is vested of the Easement Area, and has the right to convey the same; that the same are free from encumbrances except as hereinafter set forth, and that the Grantor will warrant and defend title to the same against the claims of all persons whomsoever. Subject to easements, encumbrances and restrictions of record. IN WITNESSETH WHEREOF, the Grantor has duly executed the foregoing instrument in name of the limited liability company, by the signature of its VV_ ON* i, as the act and deed of the limited liability company, and the City has executed the instr6ent in its corporate name, by the signature of its (Interim) City Manager, attested by its City Clerk - Treasurer, for the purpose of giving and memorializing its consent thereto, all on the day and year first above written. HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST, LLC THE CITY OF RALEIGH (sKO[2179.DaC 2 }S , sm Public Works Director V ATTEST - APPROVED AS TO FORM: STATE OF Geor '�t� COUNTY OF ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the day of )&0 Qi( , 201 , before me personally came � hC ti �r �- with whom Farn personally acquainted, , who, being b me duly sworn, says that (s) he is the vi 0- Prf5i n C, n w r of Hanson Aggregates Southeast, LLC, the limited liability company and principal ndrned in the foregoing i strume t; that the name of the company was subscribed thereto by the said \1 i u ( idQ " 72nQlce 1 ,� a( and that the instrument is the act and deed of the limited liability company. Witness my hand and official seal this the of ja-v 20 t . (SEAL) Notary u ZkEfl4 c� 1— - (notary's printed name) My Commission Expires: ISKO 12179.DOC 2 ) 10 NORTH CAROLINA CITY /MANAGER COUNTY OF WAKE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the day of rlEb , 20 1 q , before me personally came Gail G. Smith, with whom I am personally acquainted, who, being by me duly sworn, says that she is the City Clerk and Treasurer and Ruffin L. Hall is the City Manager of the City of Raleigh, the municipal corporation described in and which executed the foregoing; that she knows the corporate seal of said municipal corporation; that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument is said corporate seal, and the name of the municipal corporation was subscribed thereto by the said City Clerk and Treasurer and that the said corporate seal was affixed, all by order of the governing body of said municipal corporation, and that the said instrument is the act and deed of said municipal corporation. "1 fG� WITNESS my hand and official seal this the 3 day of 2014. My Commission Expires: D - l a0 L9' i {SKO12179.DOC 2 111 EXHIBIT 1 Being those easement areas identified as "NEW CITY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENT ", comprising 46,921 sq.ft. (1.08 acres); 4,809 sq. ft. (.110 acre); 88,130 sq.ft. (2.032 acres); and 86,643 sq. ft. (1.989 acres), as shown and described on that exhibit plat entitled, "EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY ", sheets I of 4, 2 of 4, 3 of 4, and 4 or 4, respectively, prepared by Stewart engineering company, and attached hereto as EXHIBIT 1 -A. {SKO 12179DOC 2 } 12 1 r NIF y ` `- \ EXHIBI 11-A _ THEHAMPTONS �. DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, LLG` \ 4 20 7, PG 44 -2 - BM 2007, PG 2444 -246 \ CENTERLINE OF NORTH \ RICH LAND CREEK PIN 0706- 214 - -_ - -- NAD83(2011) \ \\�� IS PROPERTY LINE - - - - -4 \ �� /w iL20 - - - -`-- �M E[P s L25 ®EIP L23 �L1 8 L24 L��� \ _ 47.63' —.— ���•= �\� \ = <� p k271- 4 L30 NEWCNYOF J a v RALEIGH TEMPORARY L11 NEW CITY OF GREENWAY EASEMENT \ \`4y RALEIGH TEMPORARY (4,809 SF, 0.110AC) L10 1 \v, 4� " GREENWAY EASEMENT (BB,130 SF, 2.032 AC) NIF \m / HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST, LLC ti N1F DB 14631, PG 744 �,\ BENCHMARK CAROLINA BM 1990, PG 765 !� AGGREGATES. INC PIN 0786 -30 -8569 '` - D8 1592, PG 351 (16.52 ACRES PER RECORDS) �. PIN 078634-920B (168.9 ACRES PER RECORDS) NEW CJYOF RALEIGH TEMPORARY GREENWAY EASEMENT (46,921 SF, 1.077 AC) — EXISTING PERMANENT SLOPEEASEMENT (BMA 2001, PG 1953) EXISTING PERMANENT LMLFFY EASEMENT (BM 2001, PG 1953) A L3 !ti o LEGEND L2 f �NI6°31'49 "E 18.54' TIE LINE THIS MAP IS NOT CERTIFIED SURVEY CONTROL POINT DzEe: :Q SEAL O EIP EXISTING IRON PIPE 1 r QECM EXISTING CONCRETE MONUMENT COMPUTED POINT 0.2% CHANCE FLOOD LINE N. m - ......... 1% CHANCE FLOOD LINE r m —FW-- FLOODWAY LINE \� PROPERTY LINE SURVEYED - - " -- ............. PROPERTY LINE NOT SURVEYED \� EASEMENT LINE I GREENWAY EASEMENT SEE SHEET 2 FOR GENERAL NOTES L- ECh f` t AND UNE TABLES L2 f �NI6°31'49 "E 18.54' TIE LINE THIS MAP IS NOT CERTIFIED SURVEY Y 7 -04' Q lam- GN EZO�u� v�otA PUau �NRIPB ECM TRAV -2�RS N:760851.569' E-2064641.372' Vicinity Map_ AND HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED B A LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR tit ai rs � <<` CARP ' COMPLIANCE W" ANYAPPLICABLE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS. Z" �+ C TREE CREEK GREENWAY see: �" ®2.00' DzEe: :Q SEAL MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY OF RALEIGN L7ra�VIVI 3 _ Ch ' Cl o 100 200 400 •,�RO .�; r — SCALE: I"= 200' r Not to scale �v �7 No„ni GP,AETREE CREEK It SITE RICHLAND CREEK --.j ` 1 ouRALEJGH RD r _ = EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR: Project No: G130zs Ref No: C TREE CREEK GREENWAY see: �" ®2.00' DzEe: MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY OF RALEIGN L7ra�VIVI WAKE COUNTY, NC?Ri H CAftC1LINA Ch 10125113 of LINE TABLE LINE BEARING DISTANCE Li S 13 °6537 "E 155.24 L2 S76'42'12'YV I 44.66' L3 N13'iT48 "bV 46.74' L4 N28-0S-09-VV 75.74' L5 NS8`10'2T'V'! 725.53' L6 N59 "12'55 "W 104 -6T L7 N59°i2'55'W 68.54' LB N35'29'03'W 159.92' L9 S06"02'19"E 16224' L10 S08'0Z'f9 "E 31 -87' 1-11 S16 °40'28 "F 47.67' L12 S73`19'32°W 50.00' LINIE TABLE LINE BEARING DISTANCE L13 N16'40'28'W 47.67' 114 N27 "18'38 "4V 54 -10 L15 N27 "18'36'W 327 ST L16 S62 '4i'22"W 2161' L17 N34'2T52"VV 74.OB' L18 NO2'3T5T'E 106.14' L19 I N01 °31'56 "E 32-52' L20 NO3'355SIM 16.49' L21 1406`34'31"W 35.82' L22 N05`055i"W 67.86' L23 N00'33'0a1W 26.04' L24 N06- 45'13 "E 23.24' GENERAL NOTES LIME TABLE BEARING DISTANCE ALINE N05'DT59 "E 13.26r L26 531 - 43'56" E 217.35' L27 I S12 °46'15 "W 71 -BT L28 500'49'28 "E 61.13' L29 S14'04TYE 58.40' LSD S27 °18'33 "E 46.59' L31 1469 °1419 "E I 112.05' L32 S20'464VE 4677' L33 535'29'03"E i5B.69' L34 S47 "20'59 "E 93.74' L35 S50'E9'07"E 123.05 L36 S74'3T15 "E 89.41' THIS PLA i iS INTENDED TO REPRESENT CITY OF RALEIGH TEMPORARY GREENWAY EASEMENTS ON A PORTION OF THE PROPERTY OF BENCHMARK CAROLINAAGGREGATES, [NC., PINS 0768 -34 -9208, AND HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTH]--AST, LLC, PIN 0785 -30 -8569, ANO IS NOT AS OUNDAR-Y SURVEY. THIS SURVEY WAS PEREORMED WITH OUT THE BENEFIT OF ATLLLE REPORT AND THEREFORE ALL ENCUMBRANCES UPON THE PROPERTY MAY NOT BE SHOWN. 2_ REFERENCES: DEED BOOK 1592 PAGE 361 DEED BOOK 14631, PAGE 744 BOOK OF MAPS 1990, PAGE 765 BOOK OF MAPS 2001, PAGES 1953 -1955 3. HORIZONTAL DATUM IS NAD 83 (20i 1) AND VERTICAL DATUM i5 NAVD8B. BASED ON GPS METHODS USING REAL -TIME KINEMATIC SOLUTIONS FOR THE SURVEY CONTROL POINTS SHOWN HEREON AND TIED TO NORTH CAROLINA GEODETIC SURVEY MONUMENTS "ANNE LAKE 3" AND "PATROL Z% "ANNE LAKE 3" "PATROL 2" N 772886.53' N 747347.05' F 2060781 -95' E 2036727.63' EL 376.9S' EL493 -99' 4, THE INITIAL STATE PLANE POSTIONS FOR THIS SURVEY WERE SCALED FROM GRID TO GROUND FROM A PROJECT LOCATION OF N:760851.53Y E:2084641.374 AN ELEVATION OF 361.55', USING A COMB INED FACTOR OF 0.99991 B36, li. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY IS ZONED PIN 0783- 349248 "RA" (RESIDENTIAL) AND PIN 0786 -30 -8569 "R -6" (RESIDENTIAL) PER THE WAKE COUNTY GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY LIES IN ZONES X (AREA DETERMINED TO BE OUTSIDE THE 0.2% ANNUAL CHANCE AND FUTURE CONDITIONS 1 % ANNUAL CHANCE FLO DOP LAIN), X (SHADED) (AREA OF 0.2% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF FUTURE CONDITIONS 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD WITH AVERAGE DEPTHS OF LESS THAN 1 FOOT OR WITH DRAINAGE AREAS OF LESS THAN 1 SQUARE MILE; AND AREAS PROTECTED BY LEVEES FROM VA ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD), AE (AREA DETERMINED TO BE INSIDE THE 1%. ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD, BASE FLOOD ELEVATIONS DETERMINED), AND FLOODWAY (DELINEATED FLOODWAY OF A STREAM). BASED ON THE FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP COMMUNITY MAP NUMBER 3720078600J DATED MAY?- 2308. FLOOD HAZARD LINES SHOWN HEREON ARE FROM NCFLOODMAPS.CUM. B. ADDRESS: PIN 0786 - 30569 -4521 DURALEIGH ROAD PIN 0785-34-9208-5209 DURALEIGH ROAD `aaaarasrrrr 0AR04rr�': L- 23 THIS MAP IS NOT A CERTIFIED SURVEY AND HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED BY A LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS. EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR: FmjeclNo: G1 3D26 RafNo: - C BTREE CREEK GREENWAY stele: NA Date: 10118113 MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY OF RALEIGN Dravmav: pwP nmri�g STEWART WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Check =d BT: RWP GF T NORTH NAD83 (2011) Lis \ L17 v } i ~rIE C Z z<��d. 4 1 11� zQ F- ILI wc a- Q N F a- O m 1 f Lo 1 LU 1 ' CENTERLINE OF RICHLAND CREEK IS PROPERTY LINE CENTERLINE OF RiCHLAND CREEK IS PROPERTY LINE 9 'J 11 J �L33' '—L34 � L35 �/\\ / !,. f/ Li LL337 L313 1-39 LEGEND f A SURVEY CONTROL POINT O EIP EXISTING IRON PIPE Q ECM EXISTING CONCRETE MONUMENT Q COMPUTED POINT -- 0.2% CHANCE FLOOD LINE f/ i% CHANCE FLOOD LINE FW FLOODWAY LINE PROPERTY LINE SURVEYED .................... ......... PROPERTY LINE NOT SURVEYED EASEMENT LINE ® GREENWAY EASE %9 ENT NIF BENCHMARK CAROLINA AGGREGATES, ING DB 1592, PG 361 PIN 0786 -34 -9208 (166.9 ACRES PER RECORDS) Ld2 � L43 N}<4V Cftl' OF RALMEN L44 GREENWAY EASEMENT - (86 643 SF, 1.969 AC) t / L46 L47 ! L4B h11; L49 NRR'19'04"W 1250.0T TOTAL `1 \- 4333' l . - 32.79' 14.11 671.76' NIF HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST, -LLC DB 14831, PG 744 BM 199D, PG 765 PIN 078P- 30 -B559 CA rrls� o110 RO4iy,* •� 1- -51321 r: , yl• eo'. 7.04- 316-51-4gmf 18.54' TIE LINE ONLY TRAV 2 -IRS N:760 61.588' E2034641 -372'- SEE SHEET2 FOR GENERALNOTES AND SHEET FOR LINE TABLES THIS MAP IS NOT A CER11FIED SURVEY AND RAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED BY A LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR COMPLIANCE WITH ANYAPPLICABLE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS. 95L x._ Project Nw 1313028 Ref No; = .. EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAC FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY scale_ r' =200' Date: 16r25i13 S MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY OF RALEEGN Drawn B Y RWP D[aw ng No: ry ,„ —I— WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Checked By: RVVP J DF 4 f I jtl i �C d� �r] EMON EXISTING PERMANENT" SLOPE EASEMENT + (BM 2001, PG 1953) � !f EXISTING PERMANENT UTILITY EASEMENT' 15 (81+12001, PG 1953) NIF HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST, -LLC DB 14831, PG 744 BM 199D, PG 765 PIN 078P- 30 -B559 CA rrls� o110 RO4iy,* •� 1- -51321 r: , yl• eo'. 7.04- 316-51-4gmf 18.54' TIE LINE ONLY TRAV 2 -IRS N:760 61.588' E2034641 -372'- SEE SHEET2 FOR GENERALNOTES AND SHEET FOR LINE TABLES THIS MAP IS NOT A CER11FIED SURVEY AND RAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED BY A LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR COMPLIANCE WITH ANYAPPLICABLE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS. 95L x._ Project Nw 1313028 Ref No; = .. EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAC FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY scale_ r' =200' Date: 16r25i13 S MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY OF RALEEGN Drawn B Y RWP D[aw ng No: ry ,„ —I— WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Checked By: RVVP J DF 4 Instrument prepared by: Raleigh City Attorney's Office and Styers, Kemerait & Mitchell, PLLC Brief Description for Index: Crabtree Creek Parcel Identifier: PIN# 0786349208 Mail after Recording to: City Attorney's Office P. 0. Box 590, Raleigh, N.C. 27602 ! THIS DEED OF EASEMENT is made this U� day of G�ivt�r�r 2014, (the "Effective Date ") by HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST. LLC, a Delaware limited liability company with an address of 2310 Parklake Drive, Suite 550 Atlanta, Georgia 30345, hereinafter referred to as "Hanson" or the "Grantor ", to the CITY OF RALEIGH, a North Carolina municipal corporation with an address of P.O. Box 590 Raleigh, NC 27602, hereinafter referred to as the "City." The Grantor and the City are at times referred to herein as "Party" or "Parties " ". WHEREAS, the City of Raleigh has established and presently operates the Capital Area Greenway Program, which has as its purposes the conservation of natural, scenic, or ecologically valuable properties (generally known as "greenways "), and the (SK012178.DOC 3 ) I development and provision for public use of paved or unpaved trails ( "greenway trails ") within such properties; and WHEREAS, the Grantor is the owner in fee simple of certain real property, more particularly identified as P1N 786349208 (the "Property "); and WHEREAS, the Property is subject to that certain permit number 92 -03 for the operation of a crushed stone quarry issued by the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (the "Mining Permit "); and WHEREAS, certain areas of the Property have aesthetic, conservation, ecological, and recreational values in their present state, which values should be preserved and maintained for use and enjoyment by the public in the future; and WHEREAS, the City has planned to construct, and intends to make available for public use, the Crabtree Greenway Trail (the "Project" or "Greenway Project "), portions of which are to be located on areas of the Property; and WHEREAS, the Grantor and the City have entered into a Settlement Agreement dated ? I ( "Settlement Agreement ") in order to resolve a longstanding legal dispute concerning the quarrying activities permitted on the Property, the resolution of such matters having implications for the location of greenway trails and easements to accommodate such trails: and WHEREAS, pertinent provisions of the Settlement Agreement are incorporated into that Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions ( "Declaration of Covenants ") dated ''� v / , and recorded in Deed Book __... , Page Wake County Re istry; and WHEREAS, in furtherance of the above referenced environmental and conservation objectives and the Greenway Project, in accordance with terms of the referenced Settlement Agreement, and subject to the conditions, terms and restrictions hereof, Hanson has agreed to convey to the City this non - exclusive conservation and greenway easement (the "Easement ") over portions of the Property, (the "Easement Area") and the City has agreed to accept such Easement; and WHEREAS, the City of Raleigh acknowledges that the Easement Area is part of an active mining operation and; WHEREAS, consistent with terms of the Settlement Agreement, the City has. agreed that it will have limited access to and will not operate a greenway, including a greenway trail, on the Easement Area until the end of the Reclamation Period referenced in the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants, which period will be at most forty (40) years from the date of this instrument. {SK012178.DOC 3 }2 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the Recitals and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and in further consideration of the mutual covenants, terms, conditions, and restrictions hereinafter set forth; the Grantor has bargained and sold, and hereby sells, grants and conveys to the City, its successors and assigns forever, an Easement of the nature and to the extent hereinafter set forth, in and over the lands of the Grantor described as follows: See Exhibit 1, attached. The terms, conditions and restrictions of this Easement are as follows: ARTICLE L PURPOSE AND USES I. The purpose of the Easement is to preserve, protect, and maintain the Easement Area in its current state area while providing for certain recreational uses of the Easement Area in the future. 2. The qualities of the Easement Area intended to be protected under this Easement include conservation of the natural heritage of the area; water pollution control and abatement, ecological preservation; wildlife habitat management; preservation of the visual amenities of the Easement Area; preservation of a natural ecosystem (collectively, "conservation values "); and provision of a recreation resource, specifically, a future greenway trail, to members of the public. 3. Subject to those terms, conditions, and restrictions set forth herein, and expressly subject to those rights reserved by the Grantor in Article III hereof, the Easement Area shall be preserved and maintained in its current state for use as a conservation and future recreation area. 4. At a date to be fixed in accord with terms of the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants (which date will be at most 40 years from the execution hereof), ( "City's Access Date "), the City may construct a paved or unpaved trail, or trails, ( "Greenway Trails ") within the Easement Area, and facilities incidental to and for the convenience of user of the Greenway Trail, such as observation platforms, boardwalks, litter receptacles, benches and similar convenience facilities. Following completion of construction of the Greenway Trail, the City shall incorporate the Easement Area as a component of the Capital Area Greenway System of the City. After the Easement Area has been incorporated as a component of the Capital Area Greenway System, members of the general public shall have free access to and use of the Easement Area, subject to the laws and ordinances of the City of Raleigh, and for the purposes allowed under the official Greenway Program of the City, including walking, educational tours, scientific study of the Easement Area and its natural ecosystems, hiking, bike riding, jogging and picnicking. Such uses of the Easement Area shall all be in accord with the Capital Area Greenway Plan and Program and with the terms and conditions hereof. {SK012178.DOC3 13 5. (a) Prior to the City's Access Date and subject to the requirements of Article IV, section 3 hereof, the City may have access to and use the Easement Area for the purpose of conducting periodic inspections to insure the conservation covenants of this Easement are observed. (b) Beginning no sooner than two (2) years prior to the City's Access Date and subject to the requirements of Article IV, section 3 hereof, the City may have access to the Easement Area for purposes of conducting surveys, soil borings, and other investigations as incidental to planning the construction of greenway trails and/or commencing and proceeding with greenway trail construction work, so long as such access of the Easement Area by the City does not interfere with any of the reclamation obligations of the Grantor required by the Mining Permit. 6. Upon completion of construction and opening of the Greenway Trail to members of the public, the City shall have the right and duty to maintain the Easement Area in a clean, natural and undisturbed state, consistent with the City's Master Greenway Plan. 7. There shall be no access by the City, the State, or members of the general public granted by this Easement to any other property of the Grantor, save that conveyed herein. 8. The Grantor shall remain the fee owner of the property subject to this Easement for purposes of applicable land use regulations (including measurement of building setback distances, density credit transfers, and similar regulations); the payment of taxes on the property; and other applicable laws and ordinances. ARTICLE r 1 AND ' ' 1 ACTIVITIES; EXCEPTED • 1 RESERVED RIGHTS Expressly subject to the Grantor's reserved rights, any activity conducted by either Party on, or use of, the Easement Area inconsistent with the purposes of this Easement is prohibited. By way of illustration and not limitation, the following activities and uses of the Easement Area are expressly prohibited: 1. Industrial and Commercial Use. Industrial and commercial activities of any type, and ingress and/or egress for such purposes are prohibited, except for those activities contemplated under and allowed by the Mining Permit and Settlement Agreement, provided, however, such activities shall be in strict conformance with terms of the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants. 2. A_ricultural Timber Harvesting. Grazing and Horticultural Use. Agricultural, timber harvesting, grazing, horticultural and animal husbandry operations are prohibited, except for those activities contemplated under and allowed by the Mining Permit and the Settlement Agreement, provided, however, such activities shall be in strict conformance with terms of the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants. {SKO12178.DOC 3 } 4 3. Disturbance of Natural Features Plants and Animals. Except as otherwise contemplated under and allowed by the Mining Permit and the Settlement Agreement, there shall be no cutting or removal of trees, or disturbance of other natural features, including plant and animal life, except for the following: (1) as incidental to boundary marking, fencing, signage, construction and maintenance of greenway trails and related convenience facilities, and public accesses allowed hereunder; (2) selective cutting and prescribed burning or clearing of vegetation, and the application of approved pesticides for fire containment and protection, disease control, restoration of hydrology, wetlands enhancement and/or control of non - native plants (such to be in strict conformance with terms of the referenced Settlement Agreement); and/or (3) hunting and fishing, (otherwise permitted by law or ordinance) pursuant to applicable rules and regulations. 4. Construction of Buildings; Structures; Signage. Except as otherwise contemplated under and allowed by the Mining Permit and the Settlement Agreement, there shall be no constructing or placing of any building, mobile home, asphalt or concrete pavement, billboard or other advertising display antenna, utility pole, tower, conduit, line, pier landing, dock or any other temporary or permanent structure or facility on or above the Easement Area, except for the following. placing and display of no trespassing signs; state or federal traffic or similar signs; greenway trail signs; for sale or lease signs; signs identifying the conservation values, and /or signs identifying the Grantor as the owner of the property and the City as holder of this Easement; educational and interpretive signs; identification labels or any other similar temporary or permanent signs, as approved by the City; and installation and maintenance by the City of perimeter fencing along the Greenway, in accordance with terms of the Settlement Agreement and recorded Declaration of Covenants. 5. Mineral Use, Excavation Dredging. There shall be no filling, excavation, dredging, mining or drilling; no removal of topsoil, sand, gravel, rock, peat, or other minerals, and no change in the topography of the land in any manner except as necessary to prevent erosion or incidental to Greenway Trail construction or conservation management activities otherwise permitted by this Easement, except for those activities contemplated under and allowed by the Mining Permit and the Settlement Agreement, provided, however, such activities shall be in strict conformance with terms of the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants. 6. Wetlands and Water Quality. There shall be no pollution or alteration of water bodies and no activities that would be detrimental to water purity or that would alter natural water levels, drainage, sedimentation and /or flow in or over the Property or into any surface waters, or cause soil degradation or erosion, nor diking, dredging, alteration, draining, filling or removal of wetlands, except activities to restore natural hydrology or wetlands enhancement as permitted by the State and any other appropriate authorities and as allowed by the Mining Permit, so long as such activities are in strict conformance with the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants. (SK012178.DOC 3 ) 5 7. Dumping. Dumping of soil, trash, garbage, waste, abandoned vehicles, appliances, machinery, or other materials on the Easement Area is prohibited. ARTICLE III. RESERVATION OF RIGHTS BY GRANTOR 1. Fee Ownership. The Grantor shall remain the fee owner of the Property subject to this Easement for purposes of applicable land use regulations (including measurement of building setback distances, density credit transfers, and similar regulations); the payment of taxes on the Property; and any other applicable laws and ordinances. 2. Non - Exclusive Easement. The Easement is non - exclusive. The Grantor expressly reserves the right to continue the use of the Easement Area for all purposes not inconsistent with this Easement and consistent with the Settlement Agreement, including: (1) the use, operation, and maintenance of existing settling ponds; (2) the maintenance of the temporary stockpile materials; and (3) activities conducted in furtherance of an approved Reclamation Plan. The use of the Easement Area for all purposes shall not be inconsistent with this Easement and shall be consistent with the Mining Permit and Settlement Agreement. 3. Noise, Dust, and Vibration Exception. The Grantor expressly excepts from the provisions of the Greenway Easement and, for its successors and assigns, reserves the right to cause vibrations, noise, dust, particulates, debris, and other similar materials and odors to be in the air above, descend upon, go across, or go through the Easement Area, and in general to subject the Easement Area to all similar consequences arising from the location and operation in the vicinity of the Easement Area of any the Crabtree Quarry and related activities; including without limitation equipment operation and truck traffic at, to and from Crabtree Quarry. By accepting this grant of Greenway Easement, the City hereby subordinates its rights under the Greenway Easement to those of the Grantor relating to noise, dust, and vibration as enumerated above ( "Noise, Dust, and Vibration Exception`'). Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained herein shall be construed to allow Grantor's vehicles, equipment, employees or customers to physically enter the Easement Area or to conduct mining operations thereon. This Noise, Dust and Vibration Exception shall terminate upon the expiration of the Reclamation Period, as provided under terms of the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants. 1. Enforcement. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof.. the City shall have authority and responsibility for enforcement of the terms of this Easement. Any forbearance by either the City or Grantor to exercise rights hereunder in the event of breach of any term, condition, or restriction shall not be deemed or construed to be a waiver of any right of enforcement. No delay or omission by the City or Grantor in the exercise of any right or remedy shall impair such right or remedy, or be construed as a waiver. 2. Settlement Agreement. No provision of this Easement shall be construed or applied to limit the rights of, or remedies available to, the Parties under terms of the ,SK012178.170C 3 16 referenced Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants. In the event of ambiguity or inconsistency between provision of this Easement and the Settlement Agreement and Declaration of Covenants, the latter shall prevail. 3. Access; Oversi hg t; Inspections. Prior to the City's Access Date, consistent with the Settlement Agreement and Article I, section 5(a) and (b) hereof, the City may have limited access to and use of the Easement Area. Such limited access requires forty eight (48) hours prior notice to Grantor. Because, prior to the City's Access Date, the Property will be an active mine under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Department of Labor Mine Safety and Health Administration ( "MSHA "), the City, its employees, contractors, representatives and agents shall be considered a contractor under MSHA rules and regulations and will subject to all MSHA rules and regulations while on the Property, including the requirement to have safety training prior to entering the Property. The City, and any of its employees, contractors, representatives and agents that access the Easement Area prior to the City's Access Date must be accompanied by representative of Grantor during such inspection. In addition to the foregoing requirements, when the City requests access to the Easement Area for the purposes specified in Article 1, section 5(b) hereof, any employee, contractor, representative and agent of the City shall be required to execute a right of entry agreement provided by Grantor at the time of the request to access. 4. Breach of Easement Conditions; Remedies Generally. Upon breach of any of the terms and conditions of this Easement by the City or by Grantor, or anyone acting for or under authority of the defaulting party, the non - defaulting party shall, except as provided below, notify the defaulting party in writing of such breach. The defaulting party shall have thirty (30) days after receipt of such notice to correct any conditions constituting such breach. If the breach remains uncorrected after thirty (30) days, the non - defaulting party may enforce the terms and conditions of this Easement by any appropriate legal proceedings, including actions for damages, injunctive, and other relief. In addition, either party shall also have the further power and authority to: (a) immediately abate or prevent any impairment or degradation of the property subject to the Easement by acts which may be unlawful or otherwise in violation of this Easement; and (b) otherwise preserve or protect its interest in the property; and (c) seek damages from any appropriate person or entity. ARTICLE V. MISCELLANEOUS 1. City's Covenant and Indemnity. To the extent authorized by law, the City agrees to hold the Grantor harmless from liability for personal injury or property damage arising out of the use of the Easement Area for public Greenway purposes, including rights and duties granted to the City in this Easement; provided, the Grantor shall not be held harmless from liability caused by its active fault or solely by the negligence of the {SKO121 ADOC 3 17 Grantor, its agents, invitees, or contractors; or solely by acts of the Grantor, its agents, invitees, or contractors which violate the terms and conditions of this Easement. The Parties acknowledge that the authority of a municipality to indemnify against claims has not been established by any N.C. statute or court decision. 2. Grantor's Covenant and Indemnity. Prior to the City's Access Date, Grantor agrees to hold the City harmless from liability for personal injury or property damage arising out of the uses by and activities of the Grantor within the Easement Area, including rights reserved by Grantor hereunder; provided, the City shall not be held harmless from liability caused by its active fault or solely by the negligence of the City, its agents, invitees, or contractors; or solely by acts of the City, its agents, invitees, or contractors which violate the terms and conditions of this Easement. 3. Jurisdiction and Venue. In the event of any dispute arising under terms of this Easement, jurisdiction shall be in the courts of North Carolina, and venue shall be in Wake County. 4. Severability. If any provision of this Easement is declared void, invalid or otherwise unenforceable far any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining provisions shall continue to be fully effective and enforceable, it being the express intent of the Parties that the provisions hereof be Severable. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the right, privileges, and easements herein granted to the City, successors and assigns forever. The Easement shall run with the land as a perpetual servitude, and shall be binding upon the Grantor and its agents, personal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns forever. THE EASEMENT AREA does not comprise a primary residence of the Grantor. AND THE GRANTOR COVENANTS that it is vested of the Easement, and has the right to convey the same; that the same are free from encumbrances except as hereinafter stated, and that the Grantor will warrant and defend title to the same against the claims of all persons whomsoever. Subject to easements, encumbrances and restrictions of record. ISKO12178.DOC3 }$ IN WITNESSETH WHEREOF, the Grantor has duly executed the foregoing instrument i the na of the limited liability company, by the signature of its em ZWA M M QQ 6 as the act and deed of the limited liability company, and the City has executeA the instrument in its corporate name, by the signature of its (Interim) City Manager, attested by its City Clerk - Treasurer, for the purpose of giving and memorializing its consent thereto, all on the day and year first above written. HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC By (SFAL) MIA Z , MOO- Z/ 0 {SKO12178.DOC:3 ) 9 A � a In PROPERTY O C TP ON APPROVED: _. . ......... ... Consented to: THE CITY OF RALEIGH Al ltbl: By: APPROVED AS TO FORM: �,. {SK012178.DOC 3 } 10 STATE OF`1,.0, co�iG� COUNTY OF WP,(\,( , ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the ��' day of "�In Q.r , 2014, before me personally came iS th whom I am personally acquainted ho, being be me duly sworn, says that (s) he is the V ' u ,. i Ax C'1C of Hanson Aggregates Southeast LLC , the limi ed liability compa y and principal named in the foregoing instrument; that t e name of the company was subscribed thereto by the said v j lq ( nQa( agoand that the instrument is the act and deed of the limited liabili y company. Witness, ;� }rind and official seal this the day of \&QUC , 2014 . Q�tyOTA 'fREs (St PEORGIA Notar Pu , b i SEPT 9 2016 �aY� �r�.� • 1� S (notary's printed name) YC My Commis lon Expires. {SK012178.D0C 3 )1 l 1 NORTH CAROLINA CITY /MANAGER COUNTY OF WAKE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the 3 day of Ft-f7, 201 q , before me personally came Gail G. Smith, with whom I am personally acquainted, who, being by me duly sworn, says that she is the City Clerk and Treasurer and Ruffin L. Hall is the City Manager of the City of Raleigh, the municipal corporation described in and which executed the foregoing; that she knows the corporate seal of said municipal corporation; that the seat affixed to the foregoing instrument is said corporate seal, and the name of the municipal corporation was subscribed thereto by the said City Clerk and Treasurer and that the said corporate seal was affixed, all by order of the governing body of said municipal corporation, and that the said instrument is the act and deed of said municipal corporation. WITNESS my hand and official seal this the �J day of 2014. teL� ° ° ° °° °C ary Public Notary's Printed Name c� (SEAL) My Commission i Asa° V• lL b L sxaIzt7s.DOC 1 } 12 EXHIBIT 1 Being that easement area identified as "NEW CITY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENT ", comprising 329,204 sq. ft. (7.558 acres) as shown and described on that exhibit plat entitled, "EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY ", sheet I of 3, 2 of 3, and 3 of 3, respectively, prepared by Stewart engineering company, and attached as EXHIBIT 1 -A. (sKO12178.DOC 3 ;13 (h -. NORTH / NA053 (2011) h J F J EXHIBIT 1 -A NEW CITY OF RALEIGH 43 GREENWAY EASEMENT s- f `r (329,204 SF, 7.558 AC) — v ................. N`P 1STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA PIN 0788 -02 -1978 _FlV CENTERLINEOF CRABTREE CREEK PROPERTY LINE EXISTING PERMANENT SLOPE EASEMENT — (SM 2001, PG 1955) f off % /j, BENCHMARKCAROLINA 1 J��� off f,� — AGGREGATES. INC 03 1592, PG 36-1 ff -f o PIN 0786 -34 -9298 (iC89 ACRES PER RECORDS) Ld �><2 7L7 0 75 150 300 SCALE: 1" = 150' SEE SHEET 3 FOR GENFRA.L NOTES AND LINE TABLES . SEAL 7t L-5023 r �ra�QD �i - Q•`. r z s� o Z� N J 4/ 572�� p 33., E Lff�r737-a�' � Gn`LY oPe / LEGEND EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY MFREDIT°i TOWNSHIP, CITY Y ()F PP,LEiGN WAKE COUNTY, NORTII CAROLINA SURVEY CONTROL POINT ❑ECM EXISTING CONCRETE MONUMENT © 7L7 0 75 150 300 SCALE: 1" = 150' SEE SHEET 3 FOR GENFRA.L NOTES AND LINE TABLES . SEAL 7t L-5023 r �ra�QD �i - Q•`. r z s� o Z� N J 4/ 572�� p 33., E Lff�r737-a�' � Gn`LY oPe / LEGEND EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY MFREDIT°i TOWNSHIP, CITY Y ()F PP,LEiGN WAKE COUNTY, NORTII CAROLINA SURVEY CONTROL POINT ❑ECM EXISTING CONCRETE MONUMENT © COMPUTPO POINT --- -- 0.2% CHANCE FLOOD LINE i % CHANCE FLOOD LINE ---- .....v f - ----- FLOODWAYLINE- ° °- PROPERTY LINE SURVEYED -- - -- PROPERTY LINE NOT SURVEYED EASEMENT LINE GREENWAY EASEMENT Vicinity Map: Nat to scale ?TlCR anrn CRABTREE CREEK 1 SITE RICKJAND l `\�Lr CREEK I pURALQGH RR 1'ROCKW"" STEWART EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY MFREDIT°i TOWNSHIP, CITY Y ()F PP,LEiGN WAKE COUNTY, NORTII CAROLINA Pr °je`tN °= G13026 ReeNo s °�I�: r ° =,so' Date: Drawn Fay: ii p oraue�Nn: CFsecE.e1 By: RWP 1 OF 3 N!F P � THE HAMPTONS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, LLC _ /�- DBi1903,PG91 8NI200a, PG 1009 BENCHMARK PIN 0785- 22 -78 "00 CAROLINA \ \� AGGREGATES. INC �/ -- 1 1IN 592, 361 4- % ` \ (168.9 ACRES PER 1 NORTH [ `RECORDS} I9 NA083(2011) f4U^ l{ \ yr' 1ATEOF NORTH CENTERLINE OF �� f =,��' CAROLINA CRABTREE CREEK // / f ,��'g PIN 079S -42 -1978 IS PRO PERTY LINE JJ�� y ��` ` � - ! f r'' fir! %���'} /������•�� /!:. %� L2s� �� f� Lao z �T .! J uJ � r L14 NEW CITY OF RALEIGH ? GREENWAYEASFMENT (329,204 SF, 7.558 AO) 1 ` N1F BENCHMARK CAROLINA f AGGREGATES. INC ' ➢B 1592, PG 361 t 'V PIN 078fi -34 -9206 (160 -9 ACRES PER RECORDS) 1 (/ SEE SHEET 3 FOR GENERAL NDTES THIS IviAP IS NOT A CERTIFIED SURVEY AND LINE TABLES AND HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED BY 4 ++t+t�CA r LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR + +�`% R04 ar LEGEND COMPLIANCE YJITFI ANY APPLICABLE O f, LAND DEVELOP[,AEIffREGUTAT[ONS. r Z••'{ : Sfa•, 9 Q SURVEY CQNTROL POINT ,p •j..• ❑ECh4 EXISTING CONCRETE MONUMENT $EA,L A GOMPUTEDPOINT L -5023 r; 02% CHANCE FLOOD LINE F F1fJ F ........... ODWAY LINE LfNE G �� '• ....................... PROPERTY LIKESURVEYED " "fi' : �H'••"• ��e'` a ` .............................. PROPERTYLINE NOT SURVEYED 75 150 jpQ rrrr J + ® GR Ef INE G BEEN NWAY WAY PAS EfrlENT SCALE: V= 150' '." EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR: Pr °lectlEo:613426 REtNO: T EE CREEKGREENWAY Scale: 1° =150° Date: 10125' €3 STEWART MEREDITH 3YlWl4SHIP, CITY OF RALFIGN Drawn By: RWP WAKE COUNFY, NORTH CARDLfNA Checked Hy: RWI? Or LINE TABLE LINE BEARING DISTANCE Li S64=59'52 "E 459 41' L2 N6415'49 "E 51.31' L3 N22`0D'13 "E 61 -31' L4 1118 "23'55 "E 69.29' LS N28 "4T33 'E 33,81' L27 N17 ° 35'34 "E 14520' L7 N10"3TO E 20.84' L NO3 °30'29 "E 63.44' L30 IN10 °33'01"E 28.20' Li❑ N17'35'34 'E 62.73' Lit N33 "56'57 "E 153 -90' L12 N62 °4724 "E 153.90' L13 N80'2550 "E 303.73' L14 S85 '06TVE 39.76' L15 656°11'43 "E 49.01' L16 S41 °44'34'E r3, 1-17 S55 °37'39 "E 42.52' LiB 563 °23'57 "E 53 -75 L19 S15 °16'53 'VJ 324.07' L20 V _1 :;sVHI 'W'F S4 11:3 01 iDT "E 135.24' f t F' LINE TABLE LINE I BEARING DISTANCE L43 N28 °57'21 "E 49.04' L546'02'44"E 1121 °14'56 "P 23.89' L24 584 °3619 "E 20.84' L25 S46'54'40 'E 61,50' L26 S49 °43'02 'E 42.22' L27 944-58',97-F- 53.11' L28 845 °37'27 "E 64 -13' L29 372`13'32'E 9125' L30 S8a'23'32 "E 65.95' L31 1103 °06'33 "W 119 -91' L22 S7 ['45'28-W 13226' L33 S66'46'3WYV 25.37' L34 S56 °33'57 "VV 37.51' L35 S50 "24'50 "W 39.76' L35 S4G"04'31 'W 49.01' L37 SW25'27W 37.46' L38 S32'10'10"W 42.52' L39 S27'24'0B"W 118.61' L40 567`12'17 'E 94.62' V?I1 L42 NG:9 ":i1i °431 N 5'51'307: 16.12, .... ...... _ B2.97' 97 GENERALNOTES LINE TABLE LINE BEARING DISTANCE L43 N28 °57'21 "E 49.04' L44 1121 °14'56 "P 57-04' L45 1107 °17`13 "E 5TOY L46 N00 °01139 'W 68 -76' L47 1100 °01'45 "E 47.54' L45 N05'13'15 "W 19 -26' 1-49 N05 °18'19 "E 51.40' L50 N69'ii`14 'E 5128' L51 N51 °00'30 'E 58.93' L52 M67 °55'53 "E 72.91' L53 N80 °43142 1E 64.69' 154 571'2T44 "E 48.15 L55 S62 °5511 "E 70.52' L55 859 °33133 "E 62 -03' L57 S69 "07'06 "E I 114.17' L58 S73 °53'11 "E 84.19' L59 S79'19'35 "C 32.3©' L60 S76 "3927 "E 57.10' L61 S53 "46'0i "E 90.11' L62 S36'37'22"W 124.83' THIS PLAT IS INTENOrD TO REPRESENT CITY OF RALEIGH GREENWAY EASEMENTS ON A PORTION OF THE PRO PeRTY0F BENCHMARK CAROLINA AGGREGATES, iNC., PIN 0766 -34 -9206, AN IS NOT BOUNDARY SURVEY. THfS SURVEY WAS PERFORMED VOTHOUTTHEBENEFIT OF A TITLE REPORT AND THEREFORE ALL ENCUMBRANCES UPON THE PROPERLY MAY NOT BE SHOWN. 2. REFERENCES: DEED BOOK 1592, PAGE 361 DEED BOOK 14831, PAGE 744 800K OF MAPS 1990, PAGE 765 BOOK OF MAPS 2001, PAGES 1953 -1955 3. HORIZONTAL DATUM IS NAD 83 (2011) AND VERTICAL DATUM IS NAVDB8. BASED ON GPS METHODS USING REAL -TIME KTNEMATIG SOLUTIONS FOR THE SURVEY CONTROL POINTS SHOWN HEREON AND TIED TO NORTH CAROL114A GEODETIC SURVEY MONUMENTS "ANNE LAKE - 3" AND "PATROL 2 "- "ANNE LAKE 3" "PATROL 2" N 772886 -53' N 747347,08' E 2000781.95 E 2086727 -63' EL 376.96' EL493.99' 4. THE INITIAL STATE PLANE POSTIONS FOR THIS SURVEY WERE SCALED FROM GRID TO GROUND FROM A PROJECT LOCATION OF 11:760851.539'E2064641,372', AN ELEVATION OF 361.55', USING A COMBINED FACTOR OF 0.99991636. 5, THE SUBJECT PROPERTY IS ZONED PIN 0785 -34 -9208 "R4" (RESIDENTIAL) AND PIN WB6 -30 -3569 "R-8" (RESIDENTIAL) PER THE WAKE COUNTY GEOGRAPHIC INFORMA-11014 SYSTEM. - 7- THE SUBJECT PROPERTY LIES IN ZONES X (AREA DETERMINED TO BE OUTS IDE THE 02F ANNUAL CHANCE AND FUTURE CONDITIONS IA ANNUAL CHANCE FLOCOPLAIN), X (SHADED) - (AREA OF O 2% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF FUTURE CONDITIONS 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD WITH AVERAGE DEPTHS OF LESS THAN i FOOT OR WITH DRAINAGE AREAS OF LESS THAN 1 SQUARE MILE; A14D AREAS PROTECTED BY LEVEES FROM 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD), AE (AREA DETERMINED TO BE INSIDE THE 1% Ld0 El EVATIONSDETERMINED' AND FLOODWAY ., tl it t f�r�� 2.�F�ScAL �g9 ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD, BASE F D THIS WRAP IS NOT A CERTIFIED SURVEY (DELINEATED FLOOOWAY OF A STREAM). BASED ON THE FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP AND HAS NOT BEEN REVIEWED BY A COMMUNITY MAP NUMBER 3720078600.1 DATED MAY 2, 2006. FLOOD HAZARD LINES SH01+I+N LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY FOR HEREON ARE FROM NCFLOODMAPS -COW COMPLIANCEWiTH ANYAPPLICABLE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGUiATIONS. 8, ADDRESS: 5209 ❑URALEIGH ROAD EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR: Project No: G13D2B Ref No - Scaia: NA Daie: 10/25113 _ CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY STEWSTE\A�A []T � Drawn By: RWP D-4v gNo: ART /-� f� MERL -DITN TOWNSHIP, CITY OF KALEIGN WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Checked By: RWP 30F 3 Instrument Prepared By: Brief Description for Index Parcel Identifier: Mail After Recording To: Raleigh City Attorney's Office Crabtree Creek PIN Out of 0786349208 City Attorney's Office P.O. Box 590 Raleigh, N.C. 27602 lI C.AROLD,11A SPECIAL WARRANTY DEED COUNTY OF WAKE TO CITY THIS DEED is made this 0 day of FA , 2014, (the "Effective Date ") by HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC, a elaware limited liability company with an address of 2310 Parklake Drive, Suite 550 Atlanta, Georgia 30345, hereinafter referred to as "Hanson" or the "Grantor ", to the CITY OF RALEIGH, a North Carolina Municipal corporation with an address of P.O. Box 590, Raleigh, NC 27602, (the "City "). WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, the City of Raleigh has established and presently operates the Capital Area Greenway Program, which has as its purposes the conservation of natural, scenic, or ecologically valuable properties (generally known as "greenways "), and the development and provision for public use of paved or unpaved "greenway trails" within such properties; and {SKO11266. DOC 3 WHEREAS, the Grantor is the owner in fee simple of certain real property (the Property "), described in Exhibit 1, attached WHEREAS, the Property has conservation, ecological, and recreational value in its present state, which values should be preserved and maintained for use and enjoyment by the public; and WHEREAS, the City has planned to construct, and intends to make available for public use, the Crabtree Greenway Trail (the "Project" or " Greenway Project "), portions of which may be located on areas of or immediately adjacent to the Property; and r WHEREAS, the Grantor and the City have entered into a Settlement Agreement dated r46V -"Vy , 2014 (the "Settlement Agreement ") in order to resolve a longstanding legal dispute concerning � quarrying activities permitted on the Property, the resolution of such matters having implications for the location of greenway trails and easements to accommodate such trails; and WHEREAS, pertinent provisions of the Settlement Agreement are incorporated into that Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions ("Declaration of Covenants'') dated 2014 and recorded in Deed Boo , Page , Wake County Registry; and WHEREAS, the Property is subject to that certain permit number 92 -03 for the operation of a crushed stone quarry issued by the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources (the "Mining Permit''); and WHEREAS, in furtherance of the above stated environmental and conservation objectives, the enhancement of the Greenway Project, and in accordance with terms of the referenced Settlement Agreement, Hanson has agreed to convey to the City, and the City has agreed to accept, the Property described herein. NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the Recitals and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Hanson has and by these presents does grant, bargain, sell and convey unto the City in fee simple, that certain lot or parcel of land situated in Wake County; North Carolina (the "Property') and more particularly described as follows: See "Exhibit 1", attached. ,SK011266.DOC 3 } THE GRANTOR EXPRESSLY EXCEPTS from the Property and interest herein conveyed and, for its successors and assigns, expressly RESERVES the right to cause vibrations, noise, dust, particulates, debris, and other similar materials and odors to be in the air above, descend upon, go across, or go through the Property, and in generat to subject the Property to all similar damages and /or consequences arising from the location and operation in the vicinity of the property of any the Crabtree Quarry and related activities, including without limitation equipment operation and truck traffic at, to and from the Crabtree Quarry. By accepting the conveyance of this Property, the City hereby subordinates its rights in and to the Property to those of the Grantor relating to noise, dust, and vibration as enumerated above ("Noise, Dust, and Vibration Exception "). Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained herein shall be construed to allow Grantor's vehicles, equipment, employees or customers to physically enter the Property or to conduct mining operations thereon. This Noise, Dust and Vibration Exception shall terminate upon the expiration of the Reclamation Period, as defined in the above referenced Settlement Agreement and recorded Declaration of Covenants. TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the aforesaid lot or parcel of land and all privileges and appurtenances thereto belonging to the City in fee simple. THE PROPERTY does not comprise a primary residence of the Grantor. GRANTOR COVENANTS with the City, that Grantor has done nothing to impair good and marketable title to the Property, and it will warrant and defend the title to the same against the lawful claims of all persons claiming by, through, or under Grantor, subject only to liens, encumbrances, restrictions, and other matters of record. IN WITNESSETH WHEREOF, the Grantor has duly executed the foregoing rent in the name of the limited liability company, by the signature of its "Umlifflaw as the act and deed of the limited liability company, and the City has executed the instru ent in its corporate name, by the signature of its City Manager, attested by its City Clerk - Treasurer, for the purpose of giving and memorializing its consent thereto, all on the day and year first above written . HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC BY: (SEAL) ITS (SKO11266.DOC 3 ) M'N' PROPERTY D P` ,ION APPROVED --------------------- Chiei City CE roes {SK011266 -DOC 3 Consented to: THE CITY OF RALEIGH ATI E `'F—, a Ryq Its! ; Cleo- APPROVED AS TO FORM: STATE OF C�'7 CO (Ai �-- COUNTY OFe,.n�,,,,,., ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the day of 30, Q , 2014 before me personally came C I V\[ 6�- with whornJI am personally acquainted, who, being be duly sworn, says that (s) he is the (, rct,t of Hanson Aggregates Southeast LLC, the limited liability company and principal na ed in the foregoing i strumen =a(and e name of the company was subscribed thereto by the said i (�Sti dQ eYlt°( that the instrument is the act and deed of the limited liability company. Witness (SEAL) and official seal this the��day of c.aY1V�x 20 •f� ---_ !S11 jn ykj,/ My Commission (SKO11266.DOC 3 0 IN 14. au/3 cSd Notary ubli (Notary's printed Name) NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF WAKE CITY /MANAGER ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the ,j day of rF-b , 201 q , before me personally carne Gail G. Smith, with whom I am personally acquainted, who, being by me duly sworn, says that she is the City Clerk and Treasurer and Ruffin L. Hall is the City Manager of the City of Raleigh, the municipal corporation described in and which executed the foregoing; that she knows the corporate seal of said municipal corporation; that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument is said corporate seal, and the name of the municipal corporation was subscribed thereto by the said City Clerk and Treasurer and that the said corporate seal was affixed, all by order of the governing body of said municipal corporation, and that the said instrument is the act and deed of said municipal corporation. WITNESS my hand and official seal this the Aay of 'rtP>RUA � 2014. 0� ®�6 f APaBpe 'V Ai (SEAL)® 4ry���e5cc. yee��i My Commission Expires: O v . ( oho 19, {SKOI 1266.DOC 3 Exhibit 1 Being that parcel identified as "NEW CITY OF RALEIGH NATURE PRESERVE AREA ", comprising 325,079 sq. ft. (7.463 acres), as shown and described on that exhibit plat entitled, "EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOR CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY ", sheet 1 of 2 and 2 of 2, respectively, prepared by Stewart engineering company, and attached hereto as EXHIBIT 1 -A. {SKO L 1266.DOC 3 ;l : aei w THE HAMPTONS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, LLC DB 11903, PG 91 EM 2008, PG 1009 �i..,._ PEN M5-22-7860 r l � t NORTH NAD (33 {2011) NIF BENCHMARK CAROLINA AGGREGATES, INC \ CB 1692, PG 361 CENTERLINE OF PIN 0786 -34 -9208 CRABTREE CREEK \� (158.9 ACRES PER PROPER RECORDS) APRESSR -9506 f C' f ! f/ ,HERS£ (S•��•�19i!F.4'IOr i} =� }�� f` 46 Z NrF .Ff j ffTr f �Jr -.r THE HAMPTONS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, LLG NrF D - {{! I B 11403, PG 91 l� f, /� j� BENCHMARK CAROLINA BM 2007, PG 2444 -2448 ``�!' PIN 0766 -21 -7624, , �\/ �f' AGGREGATES, INC DB 1592, PG 361 :� /,�, PIN 0766- 34 -s20a T (168.9 ACRES P.ER RECORDS) < �i� SEE SHEEC 2 FOR 6J 5� GENERAL NOTES CENTERLINE OF RIC WAND CREEK IS PROPERTY LINE s LINE L1 _ B PIEANG N52 "500"W DISTANCE 47.96' r L2 N84 °24'4 'W 4918' L3 L4 LS N55'46'12'W N45- 07'36'W N6Z'48'U8`VV 54.06' 52.69 41.10' L6 N42'30'57"W 61.12' L7 N52'55'42W 56,63' LINE TABLE LINE BEARING DISTANCE LB N70'36'0B'W 344.73' L9 N13'305B" 37116' LID 372 "36'58 "E 270,71' L11 N57'21'22 "E 384.52' L12 S64'25'58'E 163.86' L13 S51 °45.03 "E 5331' L14 S15.16'SM 551.91' SCALE V = 200' CA A � Rn Z�R.��sSra,�y -y SEAL 3' L -5073 r' RD W r � ' AND TIE LINES LEGEND SURVEY CONTROL POINT ❑ ECId EXISTING CONCRETE MONUMENT .. 1• CREEK GREENWAY COMPL ED POINT 0,7% CHANCE FLOOD LINE ............ 1% CHANCE FLOOD LINE . ................. T:p .................. FLOODWAY LINE .......... ............................... PROPERTY LINE SURVEYED --------- ---------- PROPERTY LINE NOT SURVEYED EASEM ENT LINE ®GREENWAY EASEMENT Vicinity Map: Not to scale 4V OR UORni CRABTREE CREEK jl L SITE L RICHLAND l `� CREEK ! lr DURALEIGFS R❑ f RCCHINOOD DR EASEMENT ACQUiSITION MAP FOR: .. 1• CREEK GREENWAY RALEIGNI M WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA I Checkad By- RWP GENERAL NOTES THIS PLAT IS INTENDED TO REPRESENT CITY OF RALEIGH 7. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY LIES IN ZONES X (AREA NATURE PRESERVE AREA ON A PORTION OF THE DETERMINED TO BE OUTSIDE THE 0.2% ANNUAL CHANCE PROPERTY OF BENCHMARK CARO LINA AGGREGATES, AND FUTURE CONDITIONS 1% ANNUAL CHANCE INC., P IN 0785- 34-9208, AND IS NOT A BOUNDARY SURVEY. FLOOD PLAIN), X (SHADED) (AREA OF 0.2% ANNUAL THIS SURVEY WAS PERFORMED WITHOUT THE BENEFIT CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF FUTURE CONDITIONS 1% OF A TITLE REPORT AND THEREFORE ALL ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF 1 % ANNUAL CHANCE ENCUMBRANCES UPON THE PROPERTY MAY NOT SE FLOOD WITH AVERAGE ❑EPTHS OF f.ESS THAN 1 FOOT OR SHOWN. WITH DRAINAGE AREAS OF LESS TITAN 1 SQUARE MfLE; AND AREAS PROTECTED BY LEVEES FROM 1 % ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD), AE (AREA DETERMINED TO BE INSIDE THE 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD, BASE FLOOD ELEVATIONS DETERMINED), AND FLOODWAY (DELINEATED FLOODWAY OF A STREAM), BASED ON THE FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP COMMUNITY MAP NUMBER 372D078500J DATED MAY 2, 2006. FLOOD HAZARD LINES SHOWN HEREON ARE FROM NCFLOODMAPS.COM, REFERENCES: DEED BOOK 1592, PAGE 361 OFED BOOK 1483f, PAGE 744 BOOK OF MAPS 1990, PAGE 765 300K OF MAPS 2DD1, PAGES 1953 -1955 3. HORIZONTAL DATUM IS NAD 83 (2D1 1) AND VERTICAL DATUM IS NAVD88. BASED ON GPS METHODS USING REAL -TIME KINEMATIC SOLUTIONS FORTHE SURVEY CONTROL POINTS SHOWN HEREON AND TIED TO NORTH CAROLINA GEODETIC SURVEY MONUMENTS "ANNE LAKE 3" AND "PATROL 2 ". "ANNE LAKE 3" "PATROLT' N 772856.53' N 747347.06' E 2060781.95 E 2086727.63' EL 376.95' EL 493.99' 4. THE INITIAL STATE PLANE POSTIONS FOR THIS SURVEY WERE SCALED FROM GRID TO GROUND FROM A PROJECT LOCATIDN OF N:760851.559' E:20B4641.37Z. AN ELEVATION OF 361.55', USING A COMBINED FACTOR OF 0.99991836. 6, ADDRESS: 5209 DU RALEIGH ROAD LEGEND A )]ECM AL SURVEY CONTROL POINT EXISTING CONCRETE MONUMENT COMPUTED POINT 0.2 %CHANCE FLOOD LINE 1% CHANCE FLOOD LINE FLOODWAY LINE PROPERTY LINE SURVEYED PROPERTY LINE NOT SURVEYED EASEMENT LINE GREENWAY EASEMENT sa "v eMn� ep� t e r+/ 4 J cd;*. Y A �rye9.g r e �°L 5423 r; 0 6 �ry v Jf` '1RR %q r f + +a �YY EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOES_ ProjedNo: G13026 ReFNo: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY Scale: 1" =200' Date: 10/25113 STEWART MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY OF RALEIGH Drawn By: RWP Df.KiuNO: r} W xarrm R�FA WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Checked BY: RVVP 2 OF 2 r 41 �zSn NORTH ANAD83(2011) yes" G �3 ECM NIF 6ENCHMA K CAROLINA Tj r> S 00 {`Icy 98. AGGREGATES, ING t4C} DB 1592, PG 351 PIN DTBS -34 -9208 TRAV - -2 -IRS (168.9 ACRES PER RECORDS) N:760851.569' 9165.34' TO ECM E2084641.37Z 1242.98' TO CENTERLINECREFK 51631'49 W IB.54' N88 "19'04"W 1250.02' TOTAL ECM TIE LINE ONLY ` TON HANS014AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC EXISTING PERMANENT DS 14831, PG 744 SLOPE EASEMENT 5iy ' BM 1990, PG 765 (SM 2001, PG 1953) 1`� PIN 0786 - 39-6569 EXISTING PERMANENT i (16.52 ACRES PER RECORDS) UTILITY EASEMENT (8M 2001, PG 1953) ti GENERAL NOTES THIS PLAT IS INTENDED TO REPRESENT CITY OF RALEIGH 7. THE SUBJECT PROPERTY LIES IN ZONES X (AREA NATURE PRESERVE AREA ON A PORTION OF THE DETERMINED TO BE OUTSIDE THE 0.2% ANNUAL CHANCE PROPERTY OF BENCHMARK CARO LINA AGGREGATES, AND FUTURE CONDITIONS 1% ANNUAL CHANCE INC., P IN 0785- 34-9208, AND IS NOT A BOUNDARY SURVEY. FLOOD PLAIN), X (SHADED) (AREA OF 0.2% ANNUAL THIS SURVEY WAS PERFORMED WITHOUT THE BENEFIT CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF FUTURE CONDITIONS 1% OF A TITLE REPORT AND THEREFORE ALL ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD; AREAS OF 1 % ANNUAL CHANCE ENCUMBRANCES UPON THE PROPERTY MAY NOT SE FLOOD WITH AVERAGE ❑EPTHS OF f.ESS THAN 1 FOOT OR SHOWN. WITH DRAINAGE AREAS OF LESS TITAN 1 SQUARE MfLE; AND AREAS PROTECTED BY LEVEES FROM 1 % ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD), AE (AREA DETERMINED TO BE INSIDE THE 1% ANNUAL CHANCE FLOOD, BASE FLOOD ELEVATIONS DETERMINED), AND FLOODWAY (DELINEATED FLOODWAY OF A STREAM), BASED ON THE FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP COMMUNITY MAP NUMBER 372D078500J DATED MAY 2, 2006. FLOOD HAZARD LINES SHOWN HEREON ARE FROM NCFLOODMAPS.COM, REFERENCES: DEED BOOK 1592, PAGE 361 OFED BOOK 1483f, PAGE 744 BOOK OF MAPS 1990, PAGE 765 300K OF MAPS 2DD1, PAGES 1953 -1955 3. HORIZONTAL DATUM IS NAD 83 (2D1 1) AND VERTICAL DATUM IS NAVD88. BASED ON GPS METHODS USING REAL -TIME KINEMATIC SOLUTIONS FORTHE SURVEY CONTROL POINTS SHOWN HEREON AND TIED TO NORTH CAROLINA GEODETIC SURVEY MONUMENTS "ANNE LAKE 3" AND "PATROL 2 ". "ANNE LAKE 3" "PATROLT' N 772856.53' N 747347.06' E 2060781.95 E 2086727.63' EL 376.95' EL 493.99' 4. THE INITIAL STATE PLANE POSTIONS FOR THIS SURVEY WERE SCALED FROM GRID TO GROUND FROM A PROJECT LOCATIDN OF N:760851.559' E:20B4641.37Z. AN ELEVATION OF 361.55', USING A COMBINED FACTOR OF 0.99991836. 6, ADDRESS: 5209 DU RALEIGH ROAD LEGEND A )]ECM AL SURVEY CONTROL POINT EXISTING CONCRETE MONUMENT COMPUTED POINT 0.2 %CHANCE FLOOD LINE 1% CHANCE FLOOD LINE FLOODWAY LINE PROPERTY LINE SURVEYED PROPERTY LINE NOT SURVEYED EASEMENT LINE GREENWAY EASEMENT sa "v eMn� ep� t e r+/ 4 J cd;*. Y A �rye9.g r e �°L 5423 r; 0 6 �ry v Jf` '1RR %q r f + +a �YY EASEMENT ACQUISITION MAP FOES_ ProjedNo: G13026 ReFNo: CRABTREE CREEK GREENWAY Scale: 1" =200' Date: 10/25113 STEWART MEREDITH TOWNSHIP, CITY OF RALEIGH Drawn By: RWP Df.KiuNO: r} W xarrm R�FA WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Checked BY: RVVP 2 OF 2 Instrament prepared by: Raleigh City Attorney's Office and Styers, Kemerait & Mitchell, PLLC Brief Description for Index: DuraIeigh Road Parcel Identifier: RE110 0039195; 0069748; 0069748; 0120280; 0174293; 0174292; 0148763 Mail after Recording to: City Attorney's Office, PO Box 590, Raleigh, N.C. 27602 STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF WAKE DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS THIS DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS ( "Declaration") is made this 4N day of �cb_ r 2014 by HANSON AGGREGATES SOUTHEAST LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ( "Hanson "). WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, Hanson owns or leases certain real property situated in the vicinity of Crabtree and Richland Creeks, adjacent to Duraleigh Road in Raleigh, NC described in Exhibit 1 attached (the "Property "); and WHEREAS, Hanson and the City of Raleigh (the "City ") have for over thirty years disputed Hanson's right to engage in aggregate quarrying activities over portions of the Property; and WHEREAS, Hanson and the City have, on February 4, 2013, entered into a Settlement Agreement (the "Agreement ") providing for certain activities on portions of the Property, the conveyance of greenway easements and other property rights to the City, and resolving other disputed matters; and WHEREAS, the Agreement sets forth restrictions, conditions, requirements, prohibitions, rights and entitlements with respect to the Property which, being integral to property rights of the City and Hanson, are intended to run with the land, and be binding upon the grantees, successors, and assigns of Hanson; and (SK012700.DOCX ) WHEREAS, pursuant to terms of the Agreement, Hanson desires to incorporate and set forth the provisions of the Agreement related to the use of the Property as Hanson's Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions upon the Property, to be recorded in the land records of Wake County; and WHEREAS, with respect to those portions of the Property which are leased by Hanson, these Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions are intended to be effective and binding on the successors and assigns of Hanson only as authorized by terms of Hanson's lease, and only to the extent of its Ieasehold interest. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of terms of the Agreement, and the mutual promises between the City and Hanson relating to property interests of both, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Hanson hereby Declares, and imposes upon the Property, Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions, intending the same to run with the subject land, and be binding upon the grantees, successors, and assigns of Hanson, as follows: 1. Definitions Aggregate — means sand, stone, gravel, topsoil and overburden extracted from the mineral deposits on the Property. Business Activities — means activities that are not residential in character, except that activities directly and solely related to remediation and reclamation of the Property after the Excavation Period are not Business Activities. Crabtree Quarry — means the quarry operated on portions of the Property and under the NCDOT Mineral Lease. Effective Date — means February 4, 2013. Excavation Period — means the time period beginning on the Effective Date and ending on the earlier of. 1) thirty -eight (3 8) years from the Effective Date; or 2) the date on which thirty (3 0) million tons of Aggregate has been removed from the Excavation Pit. Excavation Pit — that area of Northern Property from which Aggregate has, is and will during the Excavation Period be excavated from below the surface, including the contiguous extension of the open pit as existing on the Effective Date as depicted on Exhibit 2 hereto. Mining Permit — that certain permit for the operation of a crushed stone quarry issued by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Wake County - Permit No. 92 -03. NCDOT land — means the land located north of Crabtree Creek and west of Duraleigh Road that is owned by the North Carolina Department of Transportation and leased by Hanson under the NCDOT mineral lease. {SK012700,DOCX } 2 Northern Property — means the portion of the Property located north of Crabtree Creek and west of Duraleigh Road. Reclamation Bond — means the security posted by Hanson, as required by section 74 -54 of the North Carolina General Statutes, in favor of the State of North Carolina, liability under which is maintained until Hanson completes the reclamation required by North Carolina law and regulation. Reclamation Period — that period of time during which Hanson shall complete its reclamation obligations in accordance with the reclamation conditions on the Mining Permit and shall complete other reclamation or remediation described in this Settlement Agreement. The Reclamation Period shall begin at the expiration of the Excavation Period and shall end two years thereafter. Temporary Stockpile Area — means that area shown on Exhibit 2 hereto and used to store materials removed from the settling ponds located on the Property south of Crabtree Creek. 2. Hanson's Use of the Property Hanson shall not extract Aggregate on any portion of the Property other than the portion of the Northern Property detailed in the survey provided to the City in conjunction with the Settlement Agreement (the "Survey "). Further Hanson shall not remove overburden or topsoil on any portion of the Property other than the portion of the Northern Property detailed in the Survey or the Settling Pond area south of Crabtree Creek in accordance with paragraph 8 hereof. Hanson shall use the Property, including the NCDOT land, and conduct operations thereon, only as expressly set forth herein, as envisioned by the Operation Plan attached hereto as Exhibit 2. 3. End of Business Activities. Hanson shall cease all Business Activities at the Property, including the NCDOT land, on the earlier of thirty eight (3 8) years from the Effective Date or when, subsequent to the Effective Date, 30 million tons of Aggregate has been removed from the Northern Property. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, during the Reclamation Period, any remaining Aggregate that was extracted during the Excavation Period and any materials stockpiled in the Temporary Stockpile Area may be removed and/or sold from the Property. 4. Sale of Portion of Northern Property of Crabtree Creek to the City. Within ninety (90) days of the release of the Reclamation Bond, and pursuant to terms of that Option to Purchase Agreement of February, 4, 2014 entered into between the parties and recorded in Book 15'510, Page — 91M, , Wake County Registry, Hanson shall convey to the City title to that portion of the Nothern Property depicted on Exhibit 3 hereto, to the City for the nominal value of Ten U.S. Dollars ($10.00). 3. 5. Noise and Vibration Mitigation. a. Berm. Within six months of commencement of mining operations in an area north of the quarry existing as of the Effective Date Hanson shall begin construction of a landscaped earthen berm along the northern boundary of the Property, in accordance with the plan attached hereto as Exhibit 4. The construction of the earthen berm shall be completed before excavation of the overburden is any closer than 750 feet from the northern property boundary and no later than eight (8) years from the Effective Date. Hanson shall maintain the berm and shall replace any element of the landscaping that dies or becomes diseased or as otherwise required by law or regulation at the time of the berm construction. b. Blasting Techniques Required. Hanson shall design each blast using the latest available techniques to minimize impacts from blasting. Techniques to be employed include laser profiling of the face and orientation of the blasts away from the adjacent properties to the north of the quarry to reduce impacts from both ground vibrations and air blasts. In addition, Hanson shall be sensitive to weather events that might increase air blast impacts on neighbors and shall postpone blasting during such events. c. Blasting Limits. During all blasting operations implemented from top -of -rock to a depth of 250 feet below top-of-rock, the maximum peak particle velocity ( "PPV ") of any component of ground motion shall not exceed 75% of the current legally allowable limit applicable to Crabtree Quarry. During all blasting operations implemented below a depth of 250 feet below top -of- rock, the PPV of any component of ground motion shall not exceed 50% of current legally allowable limit applicable to Crabtree Quarry. A table depicting the maximum limits allowed hereunder is attached hereto as Exhibit 5. d. Enforcement of Blasting Limits. All records maintained by Hanson concerning blasting, including those documenting the PPV associated with blasting operations, shall be available to the City upon request, within 24- hours. Hanson shall self -report to the City any violation of the blasting limits set forth herein. If a violation occurs, Hanson shall cease all blasting at the depth at which the violation occurred until the violation has been investigated and a corrective action plan implemented. Any corrective action plan shall contain sufficient remedial measures so that no future violation is likely to occur. The parties acknowledge that failure to comply with Blasting Limits may result in damages due to public disturbance and inconvenience, and increased inspection and administrative costs. In view of the uncertainty and difficulty of making a precise determination of any such damages, the parties agree that the City shall be entitled to recover liquidated damages in addition to actual costs /damages recoverable by the {sx012700.nocx } 4 City for matters other than public disturbance and inconvenience, and increased inspection and administrative costs. This sum is a reasonable pre - estimate of the probable damages to be incurred due to any potential public disturbance and inconvenience, and increased inspection and administrative costs. The parties intend such monies to provide for payment of such damages and not a penalty. If a second violation occurs at that same depth within six months of the first violation, Hanson shall remit to the City liquidated damages in the amount of $2,500 for the second violation. In addition, if a second violation occurs, Hanson shall cease all blasting at the depth at which the violation occurred until the violation has been investigated and corrective action plan implemented. If a third (and subsequent) violation occurs within six months of the first violation, Hanson shall remit to the City liquidated damages in the amount of $5,000 for the third (and each subsequent) violation. In addition, if a third (or subsequent) violation occurs, Hanson shall cease all blasting at the depth at which the violation occurred until the violation has been investigated and corrective action plan implemented. e. Hours of Blasting. Unless otherwise necessitated as a result of events or causes beyond its reasonable control, including acts of God or the public enemy, acts and omissions of any governmental authority, declared or undeclared wars, riots, terrorism, strikes, floods, earthquakes, storms, epidemics, fires or other natural calamities, Hanson shall limit blasting events to the hours of 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday and shall not conduct blasting events on Saturday or on Sunday. A "blasting event" means any use of a substance in a manner intended to cause an explosion. £ Hours of Operation of Crushing Equipment. Hanson shall limit the operation of all crushing equipment to the hours of 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday and 1:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Sunday. g. Low - Frequency Alarms. Hanson shall install low - frequency back -up alarms on all machinery and equipment for which back -up alarms are required by law or regulation. 6. Renovation of Primary Crusher and Maintenance of Processing Plant. During the Excavation Period, as soon as practicable, Hanson shall renovate the primary crusher at a location that is away from Crabtree Creek and that is, at a minimum, fifty (50) feet below the current grade surface level and at which the wall of the Excavation Pit will function as a noise baffle. 7. Relocation of Access Point. Hanson may relocate its access point to the quarry as depicted in Exhibit 6. No later than one hundred and twenty (120) days following the receipt of any and all federal, state and local approvals necessary to re- locate the point of ingress /egress to the Property from Duraleigh Road, Hanson shall install landscaping at the location of the current point of ingress /egress and future (SK012700.DOCX ) 5 point of ingress /egress to the Property from Duraleigh Road in accordance with the plan attached hereto as Exhibit 6. S. Activities and Limits on Use of Property South of Crabtree Creek; Waiver and /or Relinquishment of Claims or Rights to Use Property South of Crabtree Creek. a. Hanson shall not use the portion of the Property south of Crabtree Creek except as specifically set forth herein. b. Hanson waives and relinquishes any claim or rights of any sort that it might possess that the portion of the Property south of Crabtree Creek constitutes a pre - existing non- conforming use except to the extent set out in this Settlement Agreement. c. Settling Ponds and Temporary Stockpile Area. During the Excavation Period, Hanson may continue to use, operate and maintain the existing settling ponds as part of its on -going operations and consistent with past practice, but shall not expand the existing settling ponds. Sediment removed from the settling ponds may continue to be stockpiled temporarily in the Temporary Stockpile Area. Hanson shall restrict the height of stockpiles to comply with current and future City ordinances governing stockpile height. Stockpiling shall occur only in the Temporary Stockpile Area. The parties specifically acknowledge that nothing in this Settlement Agreement prevents stockpiled materials taken from the settling ponds from being used as fill material as a part of the reclamation process when a settling pond is removed or when the Reclamation Plan is implemented at the end of the Excavation Period. Hanson may maintain the existing pipe from the slurry pump to the settling pond in the location that is shown on Exhibit 1, but may not expand it or relocate it to any other place within. the Buffer Zone described below. If Hanson's activities concerning the pipe require disturbing topsoil, then Hanson shall complete those activities as promptly as possible and shall restore the area as nearly as possible to the condition that existed prior to commencing its work. If Hanson installs a settling pond for use in mining operations on the Northern Property, including the NCDOT land, Hanson shall reduce the footprint of its operations south of Crabtree Creek by an equivalent square footage. However, to the extent that Hanson is required, by federal, North Carolina, or local law or regulation to install a stormwater control or management device on the Northern Property, including the NCDOT land, Hanson shall not be required to reduce the footprint of its operations south of Crabtree Creek by an equivalent square footage. d. Excavation Limited. No excavation of Aggregate shall occur from the surface of the Property located south of Crabtree Creek except for: i) removal of materials taken from the settling ponds located south of Crabtree Creek and stockpiled in the Temporary Stockpile Area; or ii) removal of materials necessary to maintain the existing settling ponds within the area specifically designated for the settling ponds on Exhibit 2 and as previously allowed by the City. {sx012700.aocx } 6 e. Hanson agrees that no non - conforming use status applies to the portion of the Property assigned PIN number 0786308569. f. Mining Permit Restrictions; Tree Preservation South of Crabtree Creek. Hanson shall modify the Mining Permit, and specifically the mining plan, to classify the portion of the Property south of Crabtree Creek, except for that area in which the settling ponds and Temporary Stockpile Area and existing one -lane driveways are located, as Buffer Zone in which no blasting, excavation, tree removal, or activity inconsistent with applicable zoning regulations shall occur, except as set forth herein ( "Buffer Zone "). Such modification will conform to the area identified as Buffer Zone on Exhibit 2 hereto. Hanson shall maintain the undisturbed vegetated buffer a minimum of 100 feet in width, as shown on Exhibit 2, existing as of the Effective Date, around the perimeter of the portion of Property located south of Crabtree Creek throughout the Excavation Period, except at such locations where the City may remove vegetation for the construction and maintenance of a greenway pursuant to rights granted by easement(s) from Hanson to the City. It is the parties' intent that the undisturbed vegetated buffer continue to provide visual screening of the settling ponds and the Temporary Stockpile Area. Hanson shall preserve the 100' vegetated buffer until the Reclamation Period ends and shall remove trees or vegetation only when the material is diseased or dead, or when the City's Chief Arborist determines that it necessary to preserve the health of the 100' vegetated buffer or areas surrounding it. Except as allowed for greenway construction and maintenance by the City, any tree removal conducted within the Buffer Zone shall be in compliance with the Mining Permit and shall comply with applicable City regulations in place at the time of removal, and any removal of trees within the Buffer Area prior to the end of the Reclamation Period shall be in conformance with a written Forestry Management Plan approved by the City's Chief Arborist. The Forestry Management Plan shall allow thinning and other forestry activities that protect the health of the trees within the Buffer Zone and if required in order to use the one -lane driveways effectively or safely, may also allow trimming or removal of trees that abut or overhang those driveways. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event Hanson desires to sell any portion of the Property classified as Buffer Zone to an unaffiliated entity for a purpose, other than for forestry or timbering, that is consistent with the underlying zoning or with the City of Raleigh Comprehensive Plan in effect at the time of the sale, such sale shall not violate the terms of this Settlement Agreement. g. Use of Southernmost Driveway. Hanson shall limit ingress and egress from its southernmost driveway to the period 7:00 a.m. through 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, except as necessary to address emergencies or events or causes beyond its reasonable control. The parties also specifically acknowledge that dust suppression requirements described herein apply to vehicles entering or exiting the southernmost {SK012700.DOCX } 7 driveway. 9. Reclamation and Remediation. At the end of the Excavation Period, Hanson shall immediately begin work to implement the Reclamation Plan. Hanson's reclamation and remediation shall at minimum comply with the requirements of Mining Permit, the N.C. Mining Act, and federal and State environmental laws and regulations applicable at the time of reclamation and remediation. To this end, Hanson shall remediate all known environmental conditions that have resulted from the use of the Property by Hanson or its predecessors in interest for mining operations in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements prior to the conveyance of the Northern Property contemplated by paragraph 4 hereof. In addition, Hanson shall reclaim the portion of the Property south of Crabtree Creek so that it is suitable for use compatible with the underlying zoning classification in place at the time of reclamation. Hanson is permitted to stockpile materials removed from the settling ponds temporarily in the Temporary Stockpile Area. Any stockpiled material remaining at the end of the Excavation Period and not used as fill as a part of reclamation shall be removed from the Property by Hanson. Hanson shall complete all reclamation and remediation of the Property within a reasonable time after work begins, in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations, and no later than the termination of the Reclamation Period. 10. Environmental Permit Renewals and Modifications. If Hanson requests a renewal or modification to any of its environmental permits, Hanson shall not request a permit condition that would impose a more lenient standard relating to dust or noise than any such standard set forth in these Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions. 11. Community Outreach. As of the Effective Date, Hanson shall implement the following community outreach activities: a. Hanson shall maintain a call list / e -mail list by which to notify any property owners within 2,500 feet of the Property, who request notification, prior to blasting events. b. Hanson shall establish and maintain a website, accessible to the public, on which seismographic information and data shall be posted. c. Hanson shall establish a Neighborhood Advisory Group consisting of residents from the surrounding neighborhoods and shall meet with such group two times per year at the request of the group, or fewer if no such meeting is requested. Hanson shall give careful consideration to concerns and suggestions from the Neighborhood Advisory Group. {SK0t2700.D0CX } d. Hanson shall implement and maintain a Protocol for Investigating Blasting Complaints and Binding Arbitration Program similar to that outlined in Exhibit 7 to address complaints arising from damages allegedly caused by operations at the Property. These community outreach activities shall continue throughout both the Excavation Period and the Reclamation Period. 12. Dust Mitigation. a. Dust Control Guidance Plan. Upon the Effective Date, Hanson shall implement the Crabtree Quarry Dust Control Guidance Plan, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 8. b. Opacity Standards. Hanson shall comply with applicable opacity standards set forth in federal regulations regardless of any exception that might otherwise apply. c. Load Covers. For all trucks entering Crabtree Quarry, Hanson shall ensure that any trucks leaving the Property have a working, functioning load cover. Any such truck that does not have a functioning load cover shall not be loaded by Hanson. Hanson shall use best efforts to ensure that the loads of all trucks exiting Crabtree Quarry are covered. Hanson shall also install signs on the Property stating that all loads must be covered and that all violations related to load covers will be reported to N.C. D.M.V. — Enforcement. Hanson shall instruct employees to report all violations related to load covers to site management who will, in turn, report such violations to N.C. D.M.V. or another State agency that regulates motor vehicles. d. Mining Permit Limitation. Hanson shall not request any modification to the Mining Permit, or any mining permit hereinafter issued to Hanson, that reduces or relaxes any standard applicable to dust control or mitigation. 13. Non - Waiver; Severability; Governing Law; Settlement Agreement No waiver of any breach of any covenant or provision herein contained shall be deemed a waiver of any preceding or succeeding breach thereof, or of any other covenant or provision herein contained. No extension of time for performance of any obligation or act shall be deemed an extension of time for performance of any other obligation or act. If any term, covenant or condition of this Declaration or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Declaration shall not be affected thereby and each such term, covenant or condition of this Declaration shall be valid and enforceable to the full extent permitted by law. This Declaration shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of North Carolina. These Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions are intended by the Declarant to set forth those provisions of the referenced Settlement Agreement which are integral to the property rights of Hanson and the City and which, by agreement between Hanson and the City, should be recorded in the land (SK012700.DOCX } 9 records of Wake County, as running with the land affected thereby, and binding upon the grantees, successors, and assigns of Hanson. No provision hereof shall be construed or applied in a manner which precludes or impairs the application or enforceability of any provision of the Settlement Agreement. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the Settlement Agreement and these Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions, the former shall take precedence. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Declarant has duly executed the foregoing in the limited liability company name, by the signature of its Manager, and the City of Raleigh has executed in its corporate name by the signature of its City Manager, attested by its City Clerk with the official seal affixed, for the sole purpose of consenting to the terms hereof, the day and year first above written. (: {sKO1 I561.DOC 2 110 CONSENTED TO: PROPERTY ..;. :IP` 'ION API'ROVI D Public Works Dircc By:;-- Its: APPROVED AS TO FORM: (SKO11561.DOC 2 } I 1 �,.... /k1.[o1 STATE OF C�1 �?[ CL COUNTY OF(1 ..... ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the 316r day of 'I)6MU , 2014 before me personally came Ch{; S V�67 , with whom Z am personally acquainted, who being b me duty sworn, says that (s) he is the yll! �t�l5i(e C�rQnp�r��X of Hanson Aggregates Southeast LLC , the limited liability company and principal named in the foregoing instrument; that the name of // the co any was subscribed thereto by the said i {Q Pf�j�d�n� i�P_+nPrGLI d that the instrument is the act and deed of the limited liability company. (SKQ 11561 _DOC 2 } 12 NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF WAKE CITYNANAGER ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This is to certify that on the �. aday of g , 20 j� , before me personally came Gail G. Smith, with whom I am personally acquainted, who, being by me duly sworn, says that she is the City Clerk and Treasurer and Ruffin L. Hall is the City Manager of the City of Raleigh, the municipal corporation described in and which executed the foregoing that she knows the corporate seal of the municipal corporation; that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument is said corporate seal, and the name of the municipal corporation was subscribed thereto by the said City Clerk and Treasurer and that the official corporate seal was affixed, all by order of the governing body of the municipal corporation, and that the instrument is the act and deed of said municipal corporation. WITNESS my hand and official seal this the 5 day of 241 !: ® ELF ®, °'% INZ Uj j (SEAL) ®cBC69 My Commission Expires: i {SK011561.DOC 2 } 13 EXHIBIT 1 BEING those parcels having Wake County parcel identifier numbers as follows: PIN 0786554037 REID 0039195 PIN 0786349208 REID 0069748 PIN 0786349208 REID 0069748 PIN 0786308569 REID 0120280 PIN 0786620033 REID 0174292 PIN 0786512559 REID 0174293 PIN 0786421978 REID 0148763 (NCDOT land leased by Hanson), The Property is further shown and described on the map attached hereto as Exhibit 1 -A. fSKO1 1561.DOC 2 ) 14 EXHIBIT 1 -A PROPERTY BOUNDARIES WAKE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA THIS MAP IS BASED ON GIS DATA PROVIDED BY WAKE COUNTY AND IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. THIS MAP IS NOT A CERTIFIED SURVEY. NORTH 0 400 800 1600 SCALE: 1 " = 800' INVIld NOI.LVM3dO z ii 1i r, '1 o cc r4� r, '1 EXHIBIT BEING that property and area located in Wake County, comprising 112.599 acres, more or less, bounded on the east by Duraleigh Road (SR# 1664); on the south by property of the State of North Carolina; on the west by that parcel owned now or formerly by the Hampton Development Co. LLC (DB 11903, Page 91, WCR); and on the north by that property owned now or formerly by CND Duraleigh Woods LLC (DB12929, P1482 WCR), being that property described in Exhibit 3 of the referenced Settlement Agreement, and as further located and described by the plat attached hereto as Exhibit 3 —A REID 69748, and REID 0039195 EXHIBIT 3 a� A. :m ad re ca 1 V 4 v t J• aroy {ham` {4San1w Ter I , � LY' h la Oro ns e f r } ;- I ,I -... 1 FS14]tny3�azaUa93 y EFolg -m I, q 'MEW- '4r a , *hear +• ('t�K .A� f j s4or r•«{ S{ a 9 �' [,fie F +u r owls Way Inv on 0� ti r�� a a c - � ~o a L+ o w v F o ei Mot ° u o a ° � o > LL c�jym m L, C3. 0 P I! Q O — u � u 0 EXHIBIT 3 A Um Pq o a o a N O N O 0 v O I m °o I 0 o °a 0 d o a o 0 0 y Zo °w z_ z 0 F- w en w ar 've�h� � e ' e� L� � ua 9 LL H a �zm A eaaaneoaivnvvx2Nn . os ' aa��nsaaezarus�¢wn,as �NI- lA.Ltl3dpJd s:... 0 [7 N O coo a ❑7T o Q Q n o a X0 Z ¢ Z tl T w0�? R F w Z G�. � a LU N C 1a 1 V U 3 s m W d N .... [U . J J 4 X LU N LF LU may LU a 17 qTqTqxg CIV-08 HOBE-1"Ml 3Nfl am-=, rE O O O rxa O O O 9 A y Zg 6WK Ux Z ❑ 4 � 3W 17 :IT-T W 0 w Q MINE PJ M p N � W l zo N a m A' r SC C7 N. a r� I 0 0 Q Q boa o z�zmp r� x w0�^ ors r 0 0 - a 0 N G a � � r � V r � J a J a vi a s PJ M p N � W l zo N a m A' r SC C7 N. a r� I 0 0 Q Q boa o z�zmp r� x w0�^ ors r 0 0 :f: 1 ' C V U L N V M1 O Otz C a b � N LO h .A �7 .7 '.uiJ013,% 31ALIVA U. C C O 7 O r � r � U rn o t z 0 Zmcx) y or° N N V7 � ,e 9 Ziaifm / � In )/, §(§ \ (§ LLJ 3& Lu �§ j {Sam §� §m/ �Wk0\ j\§\k k § §/ &m,« k�§■ g(} ) Z2£82a )§§)§ § } /kE §§ m\ � \ Exhibit 7 BLASTING DAMAGE PROTECTION PROGRAM This Blasting Damage Protection Program is for the benefit of and may be enforced by persons owning structures within parameters set forth herein. Notice of Claim If the owner of any structure located within 2500 feet of any blasting at Crabtree Quarry by Hanson Aggregates Southeast, LLC ("Hanson ") believes that such blasting has damaged such structure they shall be entitled to arbitration of such claim at their election. The arbitration program set forth herein shall be initiated by sending written notice of the claim to Hanson and demanding arbitration. All written notices required by the above shall be sent to: Hanson Aggregates Southeast, LLC, 2310 Parklake Drive, Suite 550, Atlanta GA 30345. Attention: Vice President. Protocol for Investigating Claims After an owner files a claim, the following protocol will be followed: I. On -site inspection of home An on-site interview between an independent structural or blasting engineer and the homeowner will take place to determine history of the structure and when problems first appeared. An initial walk through of the structure with owner to identify major areas of concern will take place. Video or digital image documentation of all observed structural and cosmetic cracks, separations and distortions will be made. Documentation will include the interior and exterior of the structure, including any attic, basement and crawl space. Crack widths, lengths and penetration depths will be measured as determined by the inspector. Doors and windows will be checked for functioning, floors checked for leveling and mitered corners checked for separations. A diagram will be made showing the layout of the structure, on which the location of cracks will be noted. 2. On -site review of quarry blasting practices The independent structural or blasting engineer will conduct an on -site interview with the quarry manager to determine the quarry's blasting practices and procedures. A tour of the quarry with the manager will be undertaken to see active blast areas and evaluate field conditions and blasting practices. Blasting records for the past three years will be reviewed. All seismic records in the surrounding community for the past three years will be reviewed and particularly those from the time when the damage is alleged to have occurred. The validity of blasting permits will be checked with the Fire Marshall along with the history of any violations. The quarry manager shall make data requested by the blasting engineer with respect to blasting available. 3. Analyze information obtained (SK0OM&DOC 2 ) The independent structural or blasting engineer will conduct a review of the digital images, video and field notes pertaining to any pre -blast survey. The independent structural or blasting engineer will undertake a review of the blast design parameters to verify if they were in compliance with approved standards and will review all seismic data to assess whether they exceeded any local ordinances, state, or federal regulations pertaining to the maximum allowable legal limits. The distance from the structure to the blast zone as well as the distance from the monitoring location will also be determined. The independent structural or blasting engineer will review all seismic data to assess whether they exceeded the breaking strain of the weakest structural member in the construction of the structure. This analysis will include a comparison of the data against known governmental damage criteria for comparable structures. A final written report will be prepared and sent to both the structure owner and Hanson. 4. Meeting with owner Following the issuance of the report, the independent structural or blasting engineer will meet with the owner of the structure to review the report. If it is determined that blasting is the cause of the damage to the structure, Hanson will be responsible for the necessary repairs to the structure. Once Hanson has had the opportunity to review the report it will contact the owner to initiate the repair process. First, the owner and Hanson shall agree to the necessary repairs to be made, based on the findings in the report. Then, the owner shall obtain three quotes from licensed contractors to complete the repairs. Hanson and the owner shall agree on the contractor to be hired. Hanson will be responsible for paying the repair bill, which shall not exceed the fair market value of the home or structure. If it is determined that the damage is not attributable to the blasting, the independent structural or blasting engineer will explain to the owner the likely cause of the observed cracking. The independent structural or blasting engineer may also make repair recommendations, if any are necessary. In addition, the independent structural or blasting engineer will attempt to distinguish between cosmetic issues and structural issues. Arbitration Program If the parties are unable to agree on a resolution of the claim, they shall select a qualified engineering or blasting professional to arbitrate the claim. Neither Hanson nor the owner of the structure shall be represented by counsel during the arbitration, unless the owner elects to be represented by counsel, in which case Hanson may retain counsel, as well. The arbitrator shall be entitled to award such damages to the owner as may be necessary to complete the necessary repairs and to cover any other costs incurred by the owner to repair any damage which the arbitrator attributes to blasting. If the arbitrator determines that the damages are attributable to blasting by Hanson, Hanson shall pay all costs of the arbitration. Otherwise, the cost of arbitration shall be split equally between the parties. In no event shall Hanson be responsible for paying more for repairs than the then current market value of the structure, assuming no blasting damage had occurred. . Nothing herein shall require an owner to use the arbitration program.. However, should an owner initiate the arbitration program, the arbitrator's decision shall be final and legally binding. (SK009958.DOC 2 ) 100111911W, Crabtree Quarry Dust Control Guidance Plan Facility Name: Crabtree Quarry Facility Location: 5001Daraleigh Road, Raleigh NC 26612 Date: January 2013 This document is intended to create and implement a written Dust Control Guidance Plan to minimize dust emissions from fugitive sources at Crabtree Quarry, including customer and plant haul roads and stockpiles. Crabtree Quarry relied upon North Carolina Division of Air Quality's (NC DAQ) generalized air dispersion modeling for rock quarries which demonstrates compliance with the ambient air quality standards for total suspended particulate (TSP) and particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of less than 10 microns (PM -10). The Dust Control Guidance Plan provides control methods that will be used at the Crabtree Quarry to reduce fugitive dust emissions in a manner that is consistent with the modeling. The plan has three components: dust emissions control methods; application of dust emissions control methods at Crabtree Quarry; and staff training. 2 DUST EMISSIONS C T S Every reasonable action will be taken to prevent the occurrence of excess fugitive dust from any source that is likely to leave the property boundaries of Crabtree Quarry. Preventive actions may include dust control, such as wet suppression, the use of crusting agents, or the reduction or cessation of the activities creating the dust until meteorological conditions improve. Wet suppression, using water to control the generation of dust, is the predominate method of suppressing dust emissions at Crabtree Quarry. By increasing the moisture content, finer materials agglomerate into larger particles. Increasing the moisture content enables the production of finer materials, naturally or mechanically. Rainfall serves the important function of naturally increasing the moisture content of unpaved road surfaces and stockpiles. Moisture content can also be increased through the mechanical application of water. The amount of water required to sufficiently control emissions is dependent primarily on the characteristics of materials, ambient conditions, and mixing operation activities occurring in the area. If stockpiles of fine aggregates generate dust emissions on a regular basis then the use of surface crusting agents may be employed. Crusting agents will create a solid surface on the stockpile reducing the likelihood of dust being generated by wind erosion. When used, crusting agents are re- applied every six months. 3 APPLICATION OF DUST ENHSSIONS CONTROL METHODS AT CRARTREEDEARRY Areas within the aggregate plant at Crabtree Quarry that have the potential to generate non - process fugitive en- fissions include: the pit, roads, and stockpiles. 3.1. Pit Fugitive emissions are generated in the pit during the loading of the raw materials into hacks. Generally, the material being excavated in the pit has high moisture content and fugitive dust emissions from these processes are inherently low. If fugitive emissions are generated during loading, the shot rock in the quarry will be wetted by the water truck. 3.2. Haul Roads The Dust Control Guidance Plan addresses the two types of haul roads at the Crabtree Quarry: Pit Haul Roads and Customer Haul Roads. In general, haul roads are constructed of aggregate materials that have been processed at the plant. Haul road emissions are generated by the disturbance of dust caused by moving traffic. 3.2 -1. Pit Haul Roads are constructed of aggregate materials that have been processed at the plant and are tmpaved. Haul road emissions are generated by the disturbance of dust on the surface of the haul road caused by moving traffic. These haul roads are only used by internal plant traffic. Haul road emissions are controlled by regular use of the water truck to wet down the surface of the haul road. The frequency of wetting of the haul roads is determined by daily weather conditions and the volume of truck traffic. In hot, dry conditions, active roads will be watered approximately every four hours. The roads will be watered more frequently if fugitive dust emissions are visible. 3.2 -2. Customer Haul Roads support higher daily traffic rates than Pit Haul Roads and consist of both paved and unpaved surfaces. The paved Customer Haul Roads generally have the higher traffic volumes and do not generate fugitive emissions. Both paved and unpaved Customer Haul Roads are wetted on a regular basis to control fugitive dust emissions. The frequency of wetting of the haul roads is determined by daily weather and truck traffic conditions. In hot, dry conditions, active roads will be watered approximately every four hours. The roads will be watered more frequently if fugitive dust emissions are visible. 3.3 Processing Plant The processing plant at Crabtree Quarry consists of a series of conveyors that feed stone into crushers and screens before final sized products are stockpiled 3.3.1 Crushers — crushers are fitted with high pressure fine mist wet suppression nozzles at the inlet and outlet to control the generation of dust. The use of high pressure f ne mist nozzles ensure that the water is delivered in a fine spray to agglomerate the dust rather than soaking the crusher discharge. Spray nozzles are inspected on a regular basis to ensure they are operating correctly. Any nozzle not working correctly is replaced immediately upon discovery. 3.3.2 Screens — Dry screens and scalping screens can be fitted with high pressure fine mist wet suppression nozzles and the outlet to control the generation of dust if needed. These screens are generally not fitted with spray nozzles as they clog easily if the material is too wet. Caiyover moisture from conveyor transfer points to control dust functions to control dust on the screens. The use of high pressure Pure mist nozzles ensures that the water is delivered in a fine spray to agglomerate. 3.3.3 Wash Screen — The wash screen is fitted with several banks of spray nozzles designed to deliver a high volume of water to sufficiently wash the stone. Once the stone is discharged from the wash screen no fiutther dust control is needed. 3.3.4 Conveyor Transfer Points — Several conveyor transfer points throughout the processing plant are fitted with high pressure fire mist wet suppression nozzles and the transfer point between two conveyors to control the generation of dust. The use of high pressure fine Wrist nozzles ensures that the water is delivered in a fine spray to agglomerate the dust. Spray nozzles are inspected on a regular basis to ensure they are operating correctly. Any nozzle not working correctly is replaced immediately upon discovery. 3.4 Stockpiles Finished and partially processed stone products are stored in stockpiles throughout the Crabtree Quarry. For the purposes of this Dust Control Guidance Plan, stockpiles are split into two categories: washed stone and unwashed stone stockpiles. 4 3.4.1 Washed Stone Stockpiles may result from both wind er disturbance). Washed stone has which reduces the dust on the content in the stockpiles. Thins, measures. Dust emissions from washed stone stockpiles osion and material loading (i.e., mechanical been saturated with water prior to stockpiling, material surface and provides high moisture there is no need for additional dust control 3.4 -2. Unwashed Stone Stockpiles — Unwashed stone includes surge material from the primary crusher, rip rap, run of crusher, etc. Dust emissions from unwashed stone stockpiles may result from wind erosion. Little or no dust emissions are generated from material handling at these stockpiles as most material handling is by conveyor using an enclosed conveyor drop. If the need for additional controls arises the water truck is used to wet down the stockpiles. All employees at Crabtree Quarry are responsible for ensuring that dust suppression controls are in place and working at all times. As part of the routine safety and environmental training program implemented at Crabtree Quarry, every employee will be made aware of the Dust Control Guidance Plan. If it is found that the Dust Control Guidance Plan is not working as designed it will be modified and re- issued. A copy of the Dust Control Guidance Plan shall be maintained in the main office. 4