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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20200579 Ver 1_Public Comments_202206061 NCERA April 19, 2022 North Carolina ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION ASSOCIATION Katie Merritt North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality — Division of Water Resources 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Delivered electronically to: katie.merritt@ncdenr.gov Dear Mrs. Merritt, I am writing on behalf of the North Carolina Environmental Restoration Association (NCERA). As laid out below, we have significant concerns about the Whirligig Station Nutrient Offset Banking Instrument that has been proposed by the City of Wilson. Our concerns apply not only to this specific proposal, but also to the precedent it would set. To our knowledge, this would be the first time that a local government may establish its own nutrient offset banking instrument with the intent to sell credits to third parties and compete with private nutrient offset mitigation banks. Our main concern relates to whether this bank may be established under State law and, if so, the priority that must be given to private compensatory mitigation banks. G.S. 143-214.11 defines compensatory mitigation as the "restoration, creation, enhancement, or preservation of jurisdictional waters required as a condition of a permit issued by the Department or by the United States Army Corps of Engineers." While this definition does not specifically mention nutrient offset credits, those credits would satisfy this definition. Thus, nutrient offset credits are a specific type of compensatory mitigation. Since 2009, the State has required entities other than governmental agencies to satisfy mitigation requirements by one of several specific measures. G.S. 143-214.11 prioritizes participation in a compensatory mitigation bank for non -governmental entities and provides applicable definitions. The law defines a compensatory mitigation bank as "a private compensatory mitigation bank or an existing local compensatory mitigation bank." An existing local compensatory mitigation bank is defined as a mitigation bank operated by a unit of local government that is a party to a mitigation banking instrument executed on or before July 1, 2011, notwithstanding subsequent amendments to such instrument executed after July 1, 2011. Finally, the definition of private compensatory mitigation bank provides that no site owned by a government entity or unit of local government shall be considered a private compensatory mitigation bank. A separate statute, G.S. 143-214.26, authorizes the creation of nutrient offset banks by the Department. This statute does not specifically include the same limitations that apply to compensatory mitigation banks. However, because nutrient offset credits are a type of compensatory mitigation, it follows that nutrient offset banks are a specific type of compensatory mitigation banks. Thus, the limitations applicable to compensatory mitigation banks should apply to Page 1 of 3 nutrient offset banks as they are a type of compensatory mitigation bank. The specific requirements for nutrient offset banks do not repeat this general requirement, but there is no reason to do so. In fact, if limitations applicable to compensatory mitigation banks generally were not intended to apply to this subset of compensatory mitigation banks, the statutes would have made that distinction clear. This interpretation was adopted by the Department's predecessor. On October 1, 2008, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources issued a guidance document entitled "Implementation of N.C. General Assembly Session Law 2008-152". The document stated that DENR would apply the requirements of 2008-152 "to mitigation for streams, wetlands, isolated wetlands, buffers and nutrient offset." (Emphasis added.) Further, in a flow -chart included in the document, the Department specifically stated that applicants must use credits from "private" banks before proceeding to the In -Lieu Fee program. Session Law 2008-152 was entitled "An Act to Promote Compensatory Mitigation by Private Mitigation Banks as Recommended by the Environmental Review Commission." While the statutes amended by that law have been amended further since the guidance was issued, the law created the prioritization of private mitigation banks. That fundamental concept has remained consistent in all later revisions of the statute. Similarly, while G.S. 143-214.26 was enacted after this interpretation, nothing in that statute or the rules adopted pursuant to that statute demonstrate a different intent. The City of Wilson's proposed Whirligig Station Nutrient Offset Banking Instrument clearly does not, and cannot, satisfy the definition of a compensatory mitigation bank. By definition, a compensatory mitigation bank is a private compensatory mitigation bank or an existing local compensatory mitigation bank. Because the site is owned by the City of Wilson, it cannot qualify as a private compensatory mitigation bank. Similarly, because the bank was not in existence as of July 1, 2011, it cannot qualify as an existing local compensatory mitigation bank. Because it fails to satisfy either condition, it cannot be a compensatory mitigation bank. The Department should rule that the City of Wilson's proposed Whirligig Station Nutrient Offset Banking Instrument does not, and cannot, qualify as a nutrient offset bank. Nutrient offset banks are a specific type of compensatory mitigation bank. If an entity cannot satisfy the definition of a compensatory mitigation bank, it cannot satisfy the definition of a nutrient offset bank. This is consistent with previous guidance issued by the Department's predecessor and does not conflict with any statutes enacted or rules adopted since that time. The prioritization for private compensatory mitigation banks is based on sound public policy and applies equally in the case of nutrient offset banks. This prioritization recognizes that there is an inherent conflict of interest in allowing a government entity to both require mitigation efforts and to sell credits to satisfy that requirement. Therefore, a private entity may use payments in lieu of participation in a compensatory mitigation bank only when the latter option is not available. The same logic applies to the specific type of compensatory mitigation at hand here — nutrient offset credits. Given the legislature's clear prioritization of private compensatory mitigation banks, the Department should apply these same limitations and priorities to nutrient offset banks. Page 2 of 3 In addition to our concern about the legality of whether a local government may establish a nutrient offset bank, we have concerns about the precedent that this would set and the practical impact it would have on the Department and other industry stakeholders. The Department already faces significant constraints with respect to the timely approval of permit applications. While the approval of a single application to establish a nutrient offset bank does not significantly affect those constraints, allowing local governments to establish nutrient offset banks could add significant additional burdens in the future and could push the application process to the breaking point. We believe that many nutrient offset banks established by local governments would most likely be relatively small. However, these applications would require review by the Department and, if the nutrient offset bank was established, ongoing monitoring. We believe that the additional burdens placed on the Department and the impact that could have on private industry would outweigh the relatively small amount of additional nutrient offset credits that would be generated by these banks. In conclusion, the City of Wilson's proposed Whirligig Station Nutrient Offset Banking Instrument does not satisfy the requirements for a compensatory mitigation bank. For this reason, the Department should rule that the proposed Whirligig Station Nutrient Offset Banking Instrument cannot satisfy the requirements for nutrient offset bank, a specific type of compensatory mitigation bank. This is consistent with previous interpretations by the Department's predecessor that have not been overruled by subsequent changes to statutes, rules, or announced interpretations. Even if the Department determines that projects owned by a local government can form the basis of a nutrient offset bank, it should evaluate the impact of this application on the industry as a whole and deny the application as not in the best interest of the State. Feel free to contact me with any additional questions or comments. Sincerely, Kayne Van Steil, President North Carolina Environmental Association Page 3 of 3 2 Greene Environmental Services (GES) is providing the following information to argue against the City of Wilson's Public Mitigation Bank: 1. Unfair competitive advantage Research/literature describing competitive advantage (Michael Porter) suggests that permitting public entities to participate in the private marketplace can result in an unfair competitive advantage in favor of the public sector entity. The proposed City of Wilson Mitigation Bank dearly falls within this description. Examples of competitive advantage in this case include taxes (or the lack thereof), land acquisition costs, legal/administrative costs, rent, utilities, etc. In addition, the NOBI exempts the City of Wilson from securing a third party to provide permanent conservation easement stewardship. Securing a third -party permanent conservation easement is a very expensive private bank requirement. 2. Legislative intent We argue that the DWR's interpretation that the City of Wilson's Mitigation bank is allowed under the mitigation banking rules does not address legislative intent. Specifically, current legislation describes the limitations/parameters of public entities in the private marketplace. GS148-128 Authorization for Correction Enterprises requires the following: • Generate sufficient funds from sales to be self-supporting (wages, capital, administrative costs, etc. • Sales are limited to public agencies, cities, counties, and tax exempt organizations. Sales can be made to private contractors, but only when goods purchased will be used to perform work under contract with a public agency. • DWR's City of Wilson Public Mitigation Bank NOBI does not include any of these requirements/restrictions. 3. CAPEX/Risk management disruption Greene Environmental Services has a significant investment in the Neuse 03 service area. Our investment/allocation of risk management capital was based on a known set of risk management factors. The introduction of a subsidized public mitigation bank with the ability to sell in the private marketplace was never envisioned as a potential competitor. For example, in the past two and a half years, GES has sold 1500 pounds of Nitrogen credits to the City of Wilson. The introduction of almost 2000 pounds of "subsidized" public mitigation credits would effectively eliminate GES from the City of Wilson credit market. We argue that the City of Wilson could simply give their credits away without suffering any significant financial harm. This raises the question of how private mitigation banks are to evaluate/allocate risk capital if DWR is allowed to use rule interpretation to create new subsidized marketplace competition. Competitors in this case are not held to the same marketplace realities that the private sector participants are required. In closing, the introduction of publicly subsidized mitigation banks into the private marketplace is effectively the transfer of private sector profits to government. Add the fact that millions of dollars of CAPEX expenditures become at risk with this transfer. Disruption of capital investment is a certainty. If the introduction of subsidized public mitigation banks is the goal of DWR and municipalities, we strongly suggest that this should be accomplished through the legislative process, not through rule interpretation. 3 From: Merritt, Katie To: Barrett Jenkins Cc: Huisman, John Subject: RE: [External] FW: Wilson Whirligig Date: Wednesday, April 6, 2022 2:18:00 PM Attachments: DENR release SL 2008 152 v4 1.pdf Barrett, Thank you for your comments. I will record this as a public comment for the subject project, which is on Public Notice until April 19, 2022. DWR will respond to your comment once the public comment period has closed and DWR has had the time to compile all comments received. Thank You. From: Barrett Jenkins[mailto:bjenkins@restorationsystems.com] Sent: Wednesday, April 6, 2022 12:47 PM To: Merritt, Katie <katie.merritt@ncdenr.gov> Subject: [External] FW: Wilson Whirligig CAUTION: External email. Do not click links or open attachments unless you verify. Send all suspicious email as an attachment to Report Spam. Katie, FYI, not sure if this falls under your scope directly or others but I figured I would check in with John as he was the contact originally referenced for the attached policy. Any more background you can provide on whether DENR will still uphold a preference for third parties to first use private mitigation banks vs public would be appreciated as the NCERA will likely be following this very closely and obviously this sets a precedent that threatens many members existing nutrient offset banks. Thanks, Barrett From: Barrett Jenkins Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2022 12:32 PM To: Huisman, John <john.huisman@ncdenr.gov> Subject: Wilson Whirligig John, I just saw the public notice for the City of Wilson's nutrient offset bank and the NCERA members have been discussing the implications of this as it appears Wilson is attempting to and NCDENR has approved Wilson selling nutrient offset credits to third parties. I just wanted to get some clarification from you all on how you see this working relative to DENRs historic position that private mitigation banks, whether stream wetland buffer or nutrient have preference over public mitigation banks such as the one proposed. Give me a call if you get a chance to discuss. Thanks, Barrett 512.230.0424 October 1, 2008 For General Release A77A ,21F1 NCDENK Ecosystem Ennantement PROGRAM Implementation of N.C. General Assembly Session Law 2008-152 The purpose of this document is to communicate to N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources partners and customers how the department will implement SL 2008-152, An Act to Promote Compensatory Mitigation by Private Mitigation Banks. This document describes what actions will be taken by the Division of Water Quality (DWQ) and the Ecosystem Enhancement Program (EEP), two NCDENR agencies whose policies and procedures are affected by the law. The act places additional obligations on permit applicants before they can access the EEP In -Lieu Fee (ILF) program. Applicability and Regulatory Effect • The requirements of the law complements existing statutory and rule requirements, and will be applied to mitigation for streams, wetlands, isolated wetlands, buffers and nutrient offset. • The law totally or partially overrides the following existing DWQ rules: 15A NCAC 2H .0506(h)(1); 15A NCAC 2H .0506(h)(3); 15A NCAC 2H .1305(g)(1); and 15A NCAC 2H .1305(g)(3) • Applicant -provided mitigation is still approvable by DWQ, when suitable, even when a private bank has credits available in the hydrologic unit. • The law is applicable to mitigation that is required for compliance associated with violations. • Mitigation banks developed by public entities are not subject to preferences expressed in the law for private mitigation banks. Definitions "Available mitigation credit" is considered to mean that credits in the amount requested have been released for sale at the time of the request. If credits are available through a private mitigation bank, applicants are required to use the bank to fulfill their compensatory -mitigation requirements (unless they choose to provide the mitigation themselves). Procedures The flow charts on subsequent pages are intended to offer a step-by-step guide to permit applicants needing to comply with this law. In general the following process will be followed: 1. Permit applicants will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the law. EEP and DWQ will assist applicants by notifying them of the new requirements and directing them to applicable information on the Web. EEP and DWQ both will provide updated links and information on their Web sites: http://www.nceep.net/pages/ILF Program intro.html and http://h2o. enr. state.nc.us/ncwetlands/documents/mitigation_banks.doc 2. DWQ will provide on their Web site a listing of approved mitigation banks, their locations, contact information and credit types available as a reference for permit applicants (see Web links in previous item). Applicants to EEP's ILF programs will need to refer to this Web site for up-to-date information on banks in their hydrologic unit prior to submitting a request to EEP for mitigation. 1 3. Applicants will need to contact mitigation banks operating in the eight -digit hydrologic unit where the impact will occur directly to determine credit availability prior to submitting an ILF request form to EEP for mitigation. 4. Beginning Oct. 1, 2008, users of EEP's Nutrient Offset Program will need to provide evidence of their compliance with SL 2008-152 prior to obtaining a letter of verification from their local government. Payments into the Nutrient Offset Program cannot be accepted without written verification of compliance with SL 2008-152 from the local government. Payments approved by local governments prior to Oct. 1, 2008 are not subject to this law. Those participants may access EEP's ILF program as planned, or pursue other options to satisfy their nutrient reduction requirements. 5. Applicants will be asked to verify that they have complied with SL 2008-152 upon submittal of an ILF request form to EEP. EEP's mitigation request form has been updated to include written acknowledgement by the applicant of the law's requirements and compliance with it. 6. EEP's acceptance letters and receipts have been revised to include the following statement: "You must also comply with all other state, federal or local government permits, regulations or authorizations associated with this activity including SL 2008-152, An Act to Promote Compensatory Mitigation by Private Mitigation Banks." 7. Once an applicant has determined that credits are not available from a private mitigation bank, the applicant may use EEP's ILF program, as long as the EEP acceptance letter is current (i.e., unexpired). EEP's acceptance letters currently expire nine months from issuance and can be renewed upon request from an applicant. 8. Mitigation acceptance letters that were issued by EEP prior to Oct. 1, 2008 and that are unexpired are considered valid and will be honored. 9. Credits secured through EEP's ILF program are not transferable to another applicant. Contacts DWQ — For streams, wetlands and buffers: For nutrient offset: EEP: Eric Kulz, Mitigation Review Coordinator 919-715-9050 Eric.kulz@ncmail.net John Huisman, Environmental Senior Specialist 919-807-6463 John.huisman@ncmail.net Kelly Williams, In -Lieu Fee Coordinator 919-716-1921 Kelly.williams@ncmail.net 2 Applicant Avoids and Minimizes Impacts to Stream, Wetland and Buffer CEnd Process Yes • ►( Begin Process Applicants Continues Through 4 Permit Process From the DWQ PMB List, Are Sufficient Credits Available From PMB in Impacted Hydrologic Unit? (Click here for List) ► Applicant Seeks CAMA/401 /404 Permit for Wetland, Stream, or Buffer Impacts Applicant Consults COE/DCM/DWQ as Needed to Discuss Mitigation Options Permit Applicant Process for Stream, Wetland and Buffer Mitigation Permit application will not be processed by permitting agencies until mitigation plan is final. Applicant Considers Mitigation Options. Options Available are: Option 1. Private Bank (THIRD -PARTY) Option 2. EEP - In -Lieu Fee (THIRD -PARTY) Option 3. Permittee Responsible Mitigation Applicant Must Use Option 1 - Private Mitigation Bank (PMB) ♦ Applicant Follows Bank's Procedures to Obtain Letter of Credit Reservation to Submit with Permit Application • CProcess Ends ) Yes Does Applicant Prefer Third Party Mitigation? Bank procedures are likely to differ from bank to bank. Applicants must discuss payment, receipt & refund procedures with each banking firm. Do Permit Agencies Accept Use of ILF rogram as Mitigatio Plan? Applicant Submits Acceptance Letter Yes with Permit Application Yes-* Applicant Sends Copies of Permits to EEP's ILF Coordinator for Invoicing • Applicant May Access Option 2 - EEP's In -Lieu Fee Program • PDefinitions lr)" Third -Party Mitigation: Mitigation done by an entity C' other than the permittee, typically an In -Lieu Fee `, Program or Private Mitigation Bank. Private Mitigation Bank (PMB): Private businesses that develop and sell mitigation credits. Letter of Credit Reservation: Document that demonstrates that mitigation credits are being held for an applicant. Permittee Responsible Mitigation: Mitigation done by a company or individual receiving a permit. Applicant Sends Completed ILF Request and Session Law 2008-152 Compliance Form to EEP ILF Coordinator (Click here to See Session Law 2008-152) • EEP Reviews Mitigation Request and Makes Acceptance Decision Does EEP ccept Request? ► Applicant Consults with Permit Agencies Applicant/Agent Receives Invoice from EEP Process Ends) Applicant Chooses Option 3 - Applicant ► Completes Mitigation working with Permit Agency Click Here for ILF Request Form ► Applicant Makes Payment/EEP Issues Receipt/ EEP is Responsible for Mitigation Process Ends) <Process Ends) 3 CBegin Process Permit Applicant Process for Nutrient Mitigation (End Process Applicant Must Buy Credits From Private Bank Applicant Seeks Stormwater Permit From Local Government Applicant Offsets Nutrients Onsite as Needed and Acquires Stormwater Permit & Proceeds With Project As Permitted And Designed t Yes DWQ Reviews and Authenticates Available Credit Amounts for Private Bank. Applicant Submits Verification of Available Credit, Credit Specifications & Receipt For Payment from Bank to Local Government End Process Do Private Banks That Have Sufficient Credits Exist Withi HU? No Applicant Does Stormwater Calculations To Determine Nitrogen And Phosphorous Release From Development Project Does Applicant Wish to Use Buydown Option to Offset Nutrient Yes s Buydown Allowable and Approved by Local overnment Yes Local Government Advises Applicant To Determine If Credits Are Available From Private Banks • Applicant Checks For Private Banks Offering Nutrient Credits Within Hydrologic Unit Using DWQ Website - by Clicking Here Definitions ;-1 Hydrologic Unit (HU): The 8-digit drainage basin identification number as identified by the U.S. Geological Survey. Private Mitigation Bank (PMB): Private businesses that develop and sell mitigation credits. Applicant May Access ILF Program Bank Procedures are Likely Differ from Bank to Bank. Applicants Must Discuss Payment, Receipt & Refund Procedures with Each Banking Firm. Applicant Works with Local Government on Alternate Reduction Strategies ♦ (End Process) Local Government Writes Verification Letter Stating Applicant Has Complied with SL 2008-152 & Can Access ILF N.O. Program (Click Here for SL 2008-152) • Applicant Submits Verification Letter & Payment To EEP's ILF Coordinator • Applicant Receives Receipt from EEP • EEP Sends Receipt To Local Government For Release Of Stormwater Permit End Process) 4 DWR Staff found this December 2008 Memo and sent it to Barrett Jenkins showing that the October 2008 memo he included in his comments was not the final version Updated December 18, 2008 For General Release 1 • OF WATER NCDENR n - - E0wstem ancement PROGRAM Implementation of N.C. General Assembly Session Law 2008-152 The purpose of this document is to communicate to N.C. Department of Environment and Natural Resources partners and customers how the department will implement SL 2008-152, An Act to Promote Private Compensatory Mitigation by Private Mitigation Banks. This document describes what actions will be taken by the Division of Water Quality (DWQ) and the Ecosystem Enhancement Program (EEP), two NCDENR agencies whose policies and procedures are affected by the law. The Act places additional obligations on permit applicants before they can access the EEP In -Lieu Fee (ILF)-Program. Applicability and Regulatory Effect • The requirements of the law complement existing statutory and rule requirements, and will be applied to mitigation for streams, wetlands and isolated wetlands. The law does not apply to the state's nutrient offset and buffer programs. • The law totally or partially overrides the following existing DWQ rules: 15A NCAC 2H .0506(h)(1); 15A NCAC 2H .0506(h)(3); 15A NCAC 2H .1305(g)(1); and 15A NCAC 2H .1305(g)(3) • Applicant- provided mitigation is still approvable by DWQ, when suitable, even when a private bank has credits available in the hydrologic unit. • The law is applicable to mitigation that is required for compliance associated with violations. • Mitigation banks developed by public entities are not subject to preferences expressed in the law for private mitigation banks. Definitions "Available mitigation credit" is considered to mean that credits in the amount requested have been released for sale at the time of the request. If credits are available through a private mitigation bank, applicants are required to use the bank to fulfill their compensatory mitigation requirements (unless they choose to provide the mitigation themselves). Procedures The flow chart at the end of this document is intended to offer a step-by-step guide to permit applicants needing to comply with this law. In general the following process will be followed: 1. Permit applicants will be responsible for ensuring compliance with the law. EEP and DWQ will assist applicants by notifying them of the new requirements and directing them to applicable information on the web. EEP and DWQ will both provide updated links and information on their Web sites (http://www.nceep.net/pages/mitigate.htm and http://h2o. enr. state.nc.us/ncwetlands/documents/mitigation_banks.doc). 2. DWQ will provide on its Web site a listing of approved mitigation banks, locations, contact information and credit types available as a reference for permit applicants (see Web links in previous item). 1 Applicants to EEP's ILF programs for stream and wetland mitigation will need to refer to this Web site for up-to-date information on banks in their hydrologic unit prior to submitting a request to EEP for mitigation. 3. Applicants will need to contact mitigation banks operating in the eight -digit hydrologic unit where the impact will occur directly to determine credit availability prior to submitting an ILF request form to EEP for mitigation. 4. Applicants will be asked to verify that they have complied with SL 2008-152 upon submittal of an ILF request form to EEP. EEP's mitigation request form has been updated to include written acknowledgement by the applicant of the law's requirements and compliance with it. 5. EEP's acceptance letters and receipts have been revised to include the following statement: "You must also comply with all other state, federal or local government permits, regulations or authorizations associated with this activity including SL 2008-152, An Act to Promote Compensatory Mitigation by Private Mitigation Banks." 6. Once an applicant has determined that credits are not available from a private mitigation bank, the applicant may use EEP's ILF program, as long as the EEP acceptance letter is current (i.e., unexpired). EEP's acceptance letters currently expire nine months from issuance and can be renewed upon request from an applicant. 7. Mitigation acceptance letters that were issued by EEP prior to Oct.1, 2008 and that are unexpired are considered valid and will be honored. 8. Credits secured through EEP's ILF program are not transferable to another applicant. Contacts DWQ: EEP: Eric Kulz, Mitigation Review Coordinator 919-715-9050 Eric.kulz@ncmail.net Kelly Williams, In -lieu Fee Coordinator 919-716-1921 Kelly.williams@ncmail.net 2 12/18/2008 Applicant Avoids and Minimizes Impacts to Stream or Wetland CEnd Process Applicant Seeks CAMA/401/404 ►( Begin Process ► Permit for Wetland or Stream Impacts Applicant Continues Through Permit Process Yes • For the Stream/Wetland Portion, Applicant Must Use Option 1 - Private Mitigation Bank (PMB) • Applicant Follows Bank's Procedures to Obtain Letter of Credit Reservation to Submit with Permit Application ♦ (Process Ends) Applicant Consults USACE/DCM/ DWQ as Needed to Discuss Mitigation Options Permit Applicant Process for Stream and Wetland Mitigation Permit application will not be processed by permitting agencies until mitigation plan is final. Applicant Considers Mitigation Options. Options Available are: Option 1. Private Bank (THIRD -PARTY) Option 2. EEP - In -Lieu Fee (THIRD -PARTY) Option 3. Permittee Responsible Mitigation From the DWQ PMB List, Are Sufficient Credits Available From PMB in Impacted Hydrologic Unit? Yec Does Applicant Prefer Third Party Mitigation? (Click here for PMB List) Bank procedures are likely to differ from bank to bank. Applicants must discuss payment, receipt & refund procedures with each banking firm. Do Permit Agencies Accept Use of ILF Program as Mitigation Plan? Note: Mitigation plan must be approved by permitting agencies prior to permit issuance Applicant Submits Acceptance Letter and/or mitigation t plan with Permit Application Yes — Applicant Sends Copies of Permits to EEP's ILF Coordinator for Invoicing Yes company or individual receiving a permit. • Applicant May Access Option 2 - EEP's In -Lieu Fee Program 1 Applicant Sends Completed ILF Request and Session Law 2008-152 Compliance Form to EEP ILF Coordinator EEP Reviews Mitigation Request and Makes Acceptance Decision Applicant/Agent Receives Invoice from EEP Applicant Chooses Option 3 - Applicant ► Completes Mitigation working with Permit Agency ♦ Click Here for ILF Request Form Applicant Makes Payment/EEP Issues Receipt/ EEP is Responsible for Mitigation Definitions Third -Party Mitigation: Mitigation done by an entity other than the permittee, typically an In -Lieu Fee Program or Private Mitigation Bank. Private Mitigation Bank (PMB): Private businesses that develop and sell mitigation credits. Letter of Credit Reservation: Document that demonstrates that mitigation credits are being held for an applicant. Permittee Responsible Mitigation: Mitigation done by a , 1 1 Process Ends) Process Ends 1 Applicant Consults with Permit Agencies ►(Process Ends)