670062_HISTORICAL_20171231

2 V
NUH I H UAHULINA
Department of Environmental Qual

Wettable Acres Determination Certification
Name of Facility: Double H Farms Facility Number: 67 - 62
Owner(s) Name: Josh Hardison Phone No: 910330-7187
Mailing Address:
By signing this form, the facility owner and Technical Specialist acknowledge the completion of the
Wettable Acres Determination. All necessary Wettable Acres Determination Field Data Sheets and
calculations were completed to conduct a Wettable Acre Determination. The facility's Waste
Utilization Plan has been amended as necessary to reflect actual wetted acreage. A copy of all
worksheets, calculations, and other Wetted Acres Determination documents, along with the
applicable Waste Utilization Plan and Wettable Acre Determination Certification will be fled with
the local Soil and Water Conservation District. A copy will also be kept on site with the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan. Any future modifications must be approved by a technical
specialist and filed with the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. If any
modifications to the existing irrigation system or any new irrigation equipment was required to
adequately address the waste management needs of this facility, an Irrigation Specialist or
Professional Engineer has certified the design and installation below,
Owner
Owner
Technical Specialist
Technical Specialist
If assisted by an Irrigation Specialist or Professional Engineer please read and sign below:
Animal waste application equipment has been designed or modified to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste management plan and according to NRCS Standards. Animal waste
application equipment has been installed according to NRCS Standards and is ready for use.
Irrigation Specialist/PE Name:
Irrigation Specialist/PE Signature: Date:
Submit this form to:
NC Division of Water Resources
Animal Feeding Operations Unit
1636 Mail Service Center RECEIVEDINCDEOJDWR
Raleigh, NC 27699-1636
SEP —5 2017
Water Quality Regional
Operations Section
WADC -- 2/06

Josh Hardison Farm, Center Pivot Wettable Acres Determination: June 28, 2017
System #1: Measured distance from pivot to end tower: 625.7'
Radius of second -to -last drop nozzle: 32.5' + 33' + 20' + 21.8' = 107.3/4 = 28.1' x .78 = 20.9'
Distance center to last drop nozzle: 638.8' (version A) -- this nozzle was not operating on
06/28/17
Distance center to second -to -last drop nozzle: 631' (version B)
Version A total distance: 638.8' + 20.9' = 659.7'
Version B total distance: 631' + 20.9' = 651.9'
Angle NOT irrigated: we used the distance to the first set of wheels, then measured a triangle
The system does not irrigate 106.6° of the
circle.
Therefore, irrigated portion is 253.4°
Area irrigated = 253.4/360 = 0.70 of circle
Wetted Acres:
106.6260
i5 157
36.6870 251.8 36.6870
Side 1:167 opposite angle: 38.6871
Side 2: 261.8 opposite angle: 106.6260
Side 3:157 opposite angle: 36.687°
Version A: n(659.7 ft)2/(43,560 ft2/acre) = 31.39 acres (0.70) = 22.0 acres
Version B: n(651.9 ft)2/(43,560 ft2/acre) = 30.65 acres (0.70) = 21.5 acres
System #2: Measured distance from pivot to end tower: 352.3'
Radius of last drop nozzle: 19.8' + 20.5' + 20.6' + 21.7' + 24.2' + 25.2'=132'/6 = 22x.78 = 17.2'
Distance center to last drop nozzle: 373.6'
Total distance: 373.6' + 17.2' = 390.8'
Wetted Acres: n(390.8 ft)2/(43,560 ft2/acre) =,11.0 acres

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN
Plan Updated: July 31, 2017 Reason: Irrigation method changed
Producer: Josh Hardison
Farm Name: Double "H" Farms
455 Franktown Road
Richlands, NC 28574
Telephone #: [phone]
Type of Operation: Wean to Feeder Swine
Number of Animals: 7680 pigs design capacity
Application Method: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface and or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used to
reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where waste is to
be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be
analyzed before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all
plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe
manner. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
contents of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize. Soil types are
important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials, cation exchange
capacities, and available water holding capacities. Normally, waste shall not be applied to land
eroding at greater than five (5) tons per acre per year. With special pre -cautions, waste may be
applied to land eroding at up to 10 tons per acre per year. Do not apply waste on saturated
soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen. These conditions may result in runoff to
surface waters, which is not allowed under Division of Water Resources regulations. Wind
conditions should also be considered, so as to avoid drift and downwind odor problems. To
maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential for pollution,
the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied to bare ground not more than 30 days
prior to planting. Injecting the waste or disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor
problems. This plan is based on waste application through irrigation for this is the manner that
you have chosen to apply your waste. If you choose to inject the waste in the future, you need
to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for injecting waste and irrigating waste are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content for
this type of facility. Acreage requirements should be based on the waste analysis report from
your waste management facility. Attached you will find information on proper sampling
techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples to the lab for analysis. This waste
utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC 2H.0217
adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.

VOLUME OF LIQUID WASTE AND PAN PRODUCED PER YEAR:
(7680 pigs)(191 gal/pigs/year)=1,466,880 gallons per year
(1,466,880 gal/yr)(2 lb PAN/1,000 gal) = 2,934 lb PAN/yr
VOLUME OF SLUDGE, AND THE PAN IN SLUDGE, PRODUCED PER YEAR
(7660)(6.7 gal/piglyr) = 51,456 gallons sludge per year
(61,456 gal sludgelyr)(10.2 lb PAN/1,000 gal) = 525 lb PAN In sludge/yr
Information source: httds:llcontent.ces.ncsu.edu/use-of-on-farm-records-for-modifying-a-
certified-animal-waste-management-plan _ .__
The following acreage will be needed for liquid animal waste (AW) application based on the
crop(s) to be grown, soil type, and surface application via center pivot.
TABLE 1: Waste utilization Table for 2-year rotation
Tract
Pivot
#
Soil
Crop
Code
RYE—
AW
PAN
lb/acre
Comm
N
lb/acre
Acres
AW
PAN lb
used
Application
Window"
YEARN
3012
2
FoA, Ln
SB*
22 bu
86 0­1
11
946
Apr -Sept 15
4563
1
FoA Ln
Corn*
1 35 bu
77 20
21.5
1655
Mar - Jun
4563
1
FoA, Ln
Wheat"
1 84 bu
70 1 0
21.5
1505
Sept - Mar
Total Dounds of PAN that
may be applied:
4106
Animal Waste PANproduced:
2934
Commercial N applied:
430
Balance`*' AW PAN + Comm N — 4106 :
-742
Yt=-A , 2
4563
1
FoA, Ln SB*
22 bu
86
0
21.5
1849
Apr - Set 15
3012
2
FoA, Ln
Corn*
35 bu
77
20
11
847
Mar - Jun
3012
2
FoA, Ln
Wheat*
84 bu
70
0
11
770
Sept - Mar
Total pounds of
PAN that may be applied:
3466
Animal Waste PANproduced:
2934
Commercial N applied:
1 220
Balance*** AW PAN + Comm N — 3466 :
1 -312
Fok Foreston A
Ln: Leon Fine Sand
Leon is the more restrictive soil. The realistic yield expectation (RYE) and plant available
nitrogen (PAN) values are those for the Leon soil.
Indicates a Crop Rotation
bu: bushels
" Dates shown represent statewide limits. Planting and harvesting dates vary across the state
and from year to year. Actual values shall reflect site specific conditions and in no case allow
application more than either 30 days prior to plant]ng/breaking dormancy or less than 30 days
before harvest.
*-- This number must be less than or equal to 0 in order to fully utilize the animal waste N
produced. Any commercial fertilizer used needs to be included In the total PAN applied.

NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996, the Coastal Zone Management Act requires farmers in
some eastern counties of NC to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This plan only addresses nitrogen.
Figure 1: Soils Map (old Image, only use it for soil types)
3

Acres shown in Table 1 are considered to be the usable acres excluding required buffers, filter
strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas not receiving full
application rates due to equipment limitations. See the wetted acres (WA) map in the Appendix,
which shows the fields to be used for the utilization of waste water. The irrigated acres were
determined for both center pivots on June 28, 2017. At that time, the outermost nozzle on Pivot
System #1 was clogged. The "as -is" measured wetted acres was 21.5. With the nozzle
cleared, the acres would be 22.0.
NOTE: The Waste Utilization Plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of
sludge at agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary
measures to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. The production facility will
produce approximately 525 pounds of plant available nitrogen (PAN) per year in the sludge,
which will need to be removed on a periodic basis. The PAN was determined with the
expectation that the sludge would be broadcast applied. Please be aware that additional acres
of land, as well as special equipment, may be needed when this sludge is removed.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content,
soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should
not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation, nor should
the plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
The facility is designed for 180 days of temporary storage, and the temporary storage must be
removed on the average of once every 5.92 months. In no instance should the volume of waste
stored in the lagoon structure be within 1.58 feet of the top of the dike.
The lagoon liquid is to be applied by surface irrigation via two center pivot systems. The inside
panel information about the two systems is shown in the Appendix as Figures 1 and 2. Mr.
Hardison indicated during the wetted acres determination that he operates the systems at the
100% timer setting, which delivers roughly 0.10" per event. This rate is well below both the soil
application rate of 0.50 Inlhr and the maximum permitted application depth of 1-inch.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION
Mr. Josh Hardison purchased the facility in fall of 2010. In 2011, he requested a revision of the
WUP to utilize a corn, wheat, soybean rotation on field #1, tract 3012, pulls #1, #2, #3. All
information was provided by the Soil & Water office of Onslow County. In 2012, NRCS
performed a wetland determination at the facility, as Mr. Hardison wanted to switch to using
center pivots for his irrigation. The determination was conducted by Mr. Richard Brooks, NRCS,
on September 9, 2012. The wetland determination map is shown in the Appendix as Figure 3.
Land was cleared for the installation of Pivot System #1. This updated plan incorporates the
Information for the two center pivots.
4

PLANS & SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land application.
Any discharge of waste that reaches surface water Is prohibited. Illegal discharges are
subject to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000 per day by the Division of Water
Resources for every day the discharge continues.
2. The Field Office must have documentation In the design folder that the producer either
owns or has long term access to adequate land to properly dispose of waste. If the
producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he shall provide NRCS
with a copy of a written agreement with a landowner who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application for the life expectancy of the
production facility. It is the responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of
the Waste Utilization Plan when there Is a change in the operation, Increase in the number
of animals, method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the Nitrogen needs for realistic crop
yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical data, climate conditions, and level of
management; unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of application for other
nutrients.
4. Animal waste may be applied to land that has a Resource Management System (RMS)' or
an Alternative Conservation System (ACS). if an ACS is used the soil loss shall be no
greater than 10 tons per acre per year and appropriate filter strips will be used where runoff
leaves the field. These filter strips will be in addition to "Buffers" required by DEM. (See
FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strips and Standard 390 Interim Riparian Forest Buffers).
5. Odors can be reduced by Injecting the waste or disking after waste application. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied to acres subject to flooding, it will be soil incorporated
on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland,
the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season prone
to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" in the NRCS Technical
Reference - Environment file for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate, such that runoff
does not occur offsite or to surface waters, and in a method which does not cause drift from
the site during application. No ponding should occur, in order to control conditions
conducive to odor or flies, and to provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when the
surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the crop is
not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth.

10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils with a
high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should be held to a
minimum and a suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released nutrients. Waste
shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of a crop on bare soil or breaking
dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the following: the
outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon that is a
component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential property boundary
and from any perennial stream or river (other that an irrigation ditch or canal. Animal waste
other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995), shall not be applied
closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard 393 - Filter Strips)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal Waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those owned
by the landowner.
14. Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainage ways, or wetlands by
discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior converted croplands
provided they have been approved as a land application site by a "technical specialist'.
Animal waste should not be applied on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water
courses, except when applied at agronomic rates and the application causes no runoff or
drift from the site.
16. Domestic and Industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks, etc., shall
not be discharged into the animal waste management system,
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). If needed, special vegetation shall be
provided for these areas and shall be fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation.
Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species, etc, are limited to areas where
considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Lagoon
berms and structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage or
discharge.
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution, and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a regular
basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance checklist should be
kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used In a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for direct
human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct human
6

consumption, it should only be applied as a pre -emergence with no other applications of
animal waste during the crop season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall be
managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be required to
mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least once
every three years at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the
rate -determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive levels. The pH
shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained. Soil and waste analysis
records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste application records shall be
maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be
maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina Department of
Agriculture regulations.
24. All waste application equipment must be tested and calibrated at least once every two (2)
years. The results must be documented on forms provided by, or approved by, the Division
of Water Resources.
7

NAME OF FARM: Double "H" Farms
OWNER 1 MANAGER AGREEMENT
I (we) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and/or storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
utilization plan and a new certification to be submitted to Division of Water Resources before
the new animals are stocked.
I (we) understand that I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation
equipment, to land apply the animal waste described in this waste utilization plan. This
equipment must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs
from the lagoon in a 25-year 1-day storm event. I also certify that the waste will be applied
on the land according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates that no runoff occurs.
NAME OF FACILITY OWNER: Josh Hardison
SIGNATURE: WE DATE:
NAME OF MANAGER (if different from owner):
SIGNATURE:
please print
DATE:
NAME OF TECHNICAL SPECIALIST: Diana Rashash
SIGNATURE: 1 \tr\4.... DATE: 01 3o/ [-1
AFFILIATION: NC Cooperative Extension
ADDRESS (AGENCY): 4024 Richlands Hwy
Jacksonville, NC 28540
TELEPHONE: [phone]
EMAIL: [e-mail]

APPENDIX
Figure 1: Pivot 1 design information, operated at 100% (0.095" application, 3:57 run-time)
-Reinke
MORE RIGHT THAN RAIN
_ 0.60
1g9�
20:46
Inch 41t the cam wh
Reinke Manufacturing co. Inc.
101 Reinke Row P-O ftx lea
092N r, Nebrooka e6310
USA
[phone] www nW*& 0"
4e e3u1val4jnt to 14 feet el the end of Ut,
Figure 2: Pivot 2 design information, operated at 100% (0.110" application, 2:06 run-time)
wlit�er Apt#119+n IJ�e�7 I+re� ,..
tircerq Tires_ t #0 Nt .
Appika►ilon Ourailon thr : 111►w1_.._,
rLd G.r+
9

Figure 3: Wetland determination, NRCS, September 2012

Me ftwon
NCDENR
North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
Beverly Eaves Perdue Coleen H. Sullins Dee Freeman
Governor Director Secretary
June 6, 2011 �+
Joshua Hardison L JUN 1 4 2011
Double H. Farms
BY:
455 Francktown Road
l
Ai
Richlands, NC 28574'
V
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS670062
Double H. Farms
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Onslow County
Dear Joshua Hardison:
In accordance with your Notification of Change of Ownership received June 6, 2011, we are hereby
forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Joshua Hardison, authorizing the
operation of the subject animal waste management system in accordance with General Permit
AWG 100000.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
and land application of animal waste as specified in the facility's Certified Animal Waste Management
Plan (CAWMP) for the Double H. Farms, located in Onslow County, with a swine animal capacity of no
greater than the following annual averages:
Wean to Finish: Feeder to Finish: Boar/Stud:
Wean to Feeder: 7680 Farrow to Wean: Gilts:
Farrow to Finish: Farrow to Feeder: Other:
If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to Feeder operation, there may be one boar for each 15 sows. Where
boars are unnecessary, they may be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be
replaced by gilts at a rate of 4 gilts for every 3 sows.
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until September 30, 2014, and shall hereby void
Certificate of Coverage Number AWS670062 dated October 1, 2009. Pursuant to this COC, you are
authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please carefully read this COC and the unclosed State General Permit. Please pay careful attention to the
record -keeping and monitoring_conditic;lls in this pennit. Record keeping forms are unchanged with this
General Permit. Please continue to use 'irc same record keeninu forms.
1636 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1636
Location: 2728 Capital Blvd.; Raleigh, North Carolina 27604 One
Phone: [phone] FAX: [phone] Customer Service: 1-877-623-6748 North C arolina
Intemet: www.ncwaterquality.org
An Equal Opparlunily 1 Affirmative Adon Employer

If your Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) has been developed based on site -specific information, careful
evaluation of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current WUP is inaccurate
you will need to have a new WUP developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in -either real or personal property.
Per 1SA NCAC 2T .0105(h) a compliance boundary is provided for the facility and no new water supply
wells shall be constructed within the compliance boundary. Per NRCS standards a 100-foot separation
shall be maintained between water supply wells and any lagoon, storage pond, or any wetted area of a
spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, then an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the Animal Feeding Operations Unit for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
In accordance with Condition 11.22 of the General Permit, waste application shall cease within four (4)
hours of the time that the National Weather Service issues a Hurricane Warning, Tropical Storm Warning,
or a Flood Watch associated with a tropical system for the county in which the facility is located. You
may find detailed watch/warning information for your county by calling the Newport/Morehead City, NC
National Weather Service office at [phone], or by visiting their website at:
www.erh.noad. oy/eg� r/mhx/
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
Aquifer Protection Staff may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information
concerning this COC or the General Permit, please contact the Animal Feeding Operations Unit staff at
[phone].
Sincerely,,
for Coieen H. Sullins
Enclosure (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all ccs)
Wilmington Regional Office, Aquifer Protection Section
Onslow County Health Department
Onslow County Soil and Water Conservation District
APS Ccntral Files (Permit No. AWS670062)
Al-0 i,4ntebooks

0- + 4f
Producer: Lewis Shaw
Location: Located off SR 1229
Address: 484 Huffmantown Road
Richlands NC 28674
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Wean to Feeder
Number of Animals: 7680 Existinc
(Design Capacity)
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
Application Method: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the
limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle and annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields
of the crops to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching
potentials cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this pla� Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
JUL 1 6 2009
RECEIVEo / DENR I DWQ
AQUIFFix'r'I?nTFr.TI0N SFCTION
JUL .10 2009

The estimated acre needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Actual acreage requirements may be more or less and should be
based on the waste analysis report from your waste management facility. Attached you will
find information on proper sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples
to the lab for analysis.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be fle)able so as to accommodate
changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the
optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A
NCAC 21-1.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, fe, tons, etc.)
7680 animals x 0_4 waste/animal/year = 3072 /year
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
7680 animals x 0.48 lb. PAN/animal/year = 3,686.4 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have
appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
See attached map(s) showing the field(s) to be used for the utilization' of animal waste. The
following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
the method of application:
2

APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the PAN applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. The amounts
shown in the table below are maximums If the soil is dry and conditions are at the optimum
for soil intake.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the land application system designer to ensure
that the application system is designed, installed, and operated properly to avoid any runoff
of waste from the land applied to. Failure to observe the maximum recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Table 3: APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION PARAMETERS
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
Crop
Rate
Application
In/Hr.
Application
Amount In.
3012
1
FoA
0.5
1
172
1
FoA
0.5
1
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the
amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many
situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can only be
applied under optimum soil conditions.
5

Your facility is designed for 210 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 7 months. In no instance should the volume of
the waste stored in your structure be within the 25-year - 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year - 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader
and/or irrigation equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the correct rates or nitrogen shown in the tables
may make this plan invalid.
If assistance is needed, call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper
application rate prior to applying waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures
to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will
produce approximately 583.68 pounds of PAN per year in the sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2918.4 pounds of PAN
to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to corn at the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per
acre, you will need 23.3 acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of
the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% or more depending on
your sludge analysis, soil types, crops, realistic yields, and application methods.
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of waste, which reaches surface water, is prohibited by
state law. Illegal discharges are subject to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000
per day by the Division of Water Quality for each day the discharge continues.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or
M

has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If
the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner that is within a reasonable
proximity, allowing the producer the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization
Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical date, climatic conditions,
and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons
per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the
field. (See FQTG Standard 393 - Filter Strip and Standard 390 - Riparian Forest
Buffers.) These filter strips and forest buffers are in addition to "buffers" required by
DWQ.
5. Injecting the waste or disking after waste application can reduce odors. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation -tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not
occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North
Carolina"for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a manner which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to
control conditions conducive to odor and insects and provide uniformity of application.
S. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when
the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the
crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for
salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
7

with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should
be held to a minimum and suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop
or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following:
• The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon
that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation
ditch or canal).
• Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,
1995 shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard
393 - Filter Strips.)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the producer.
14. Animal waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetland(s) by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior
converted cropland provided it has been approved as a land application site by a
°technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that
discharge directly into watercourses. On other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from truck or other washdown facilities, showers,
toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary,
to protect vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs; and other woody species,
etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept
mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
E:]

18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan'" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops -for direct
human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop growing season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall
be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be
required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Zinc and cropper levels in the soils shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be used when the metals approach excessive levels.
Acidity levels (pH) shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained.
Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records
for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION: Corn has been reduced by 20 ibs as stated on page 4.
Nitrogen application on Wheat will be split between spring and fall.
V,

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
I (We) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
utilization plan and a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of
Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new animals ara stocked. I (We) also understand that
there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state
from a storm event less severe than the 25 year - 24 hour storm. The approved plan will be
filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation
District and will be available for review by DWQ upon request. Failure to comply with the
Waste Utilization Plan may require any cost share funds to be refunded to their source.
Name of Facility Owner (please print): Lewis Shaw
Signature: AC" A-� Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
!Q -19-95
Where owners of animal operations do not have adequate amounts of land to apply the
waste, the producer must provide a written agreement whereby another landowner has
agreed to land apply or allow land application on his or her land. The attached agreement
may be used or some other documentation may be provided.
ADJACENT LANDOWNER AGREEMENT
I, J (9h NN , understand that Mr./Mrs.
does not have amp a land to apply the animal waste produced from his/her animal
operation. I agree and give permission for Mr./Mrs. L e w i N S h A w to
apply animal waste from his Waste System on a 1 acres of my land for the duration
of time shown below.
I further understand that this waste contains, nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other
nutrient elements and when properly applied should not harm may land or crops. I also
understand that the use of this animal waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Term of Agreement: 5 A 4\%&"jj l , 19_Lto pec < rn b `' 31 , 20 09
(minimum of Ten years on Cost Shared Items)
(See SWIflcstion No. 2j
Recipient Landowner (please print): �"b�
Signature: �--� I Date: /e-0 -- 2-4"'
10

PLAN APPROVAL
Name of Technical Specialist (please print): Bill Norris
Affiliation (Agency): Onslow Soil & Water Conservation District
Address: 604 College Street Jacksonville, NC 28540
Signature: n Date:
SWCD BOARD REVIEW
SWCD Representative (please print):
Signature: Date:
Alas O.WVhdowaWanwddV=WVad* Wtlatllan Pbon.dw:
4 Daaambar, 1907
11

envirochem;En, vim` ronmentai Chemists, Inc.
© I16602 Windmill Way • Wilmington, North Carolina 28405
NOV06 2903 � [phone] (Lab) - [phone] (Fax)
IV Y uu [e-mail]
ANALYTICAL & CONSULTING
CHEMISTS �� D ; DWQ CERTIFICATE #94, DLS CERTIFICATE #37729
Customer:
NCDENR DWQ Date of Report: November 4, 2003
127 N. Cardinal Drive Ext.
Wilmington, NC 28405 Purchase Order #:
Attn: Chester Cobb
Report Number: 3-6238
REPORT OF ANALYSIS
Date Sampled: 10/22/03 Report To: Chester Cobb
Sampled By: Chester Cobb
WASTEWATER:
PARAMETER
Sample ID
FP
WP
FE
Lab ID
# 14500
# 14501
# 14502
Nitrate + Nitrite Nitrogen, NO3+NO2-N mg/L
0.66
0.67
1.35
Ammonia, N>E13-N mg/L
117
5.6
126
Total Phosphorus, P mg/L
45.1
2.73
20.4
Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen, TKN mg/L
154
16.8
274
Fecal Coliform, colonies1100 mL
27,000
49
11,818
Comments:
Reviewed

• •
anai 11cal A Co ng Cheer{
127 /)'—" rJ
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTS, INC
6602 Windatill Way, Wilmington, NC 28405
Phone: [phone] Fax: [phone]
Sample Collection and Chain of Custody
Camnln TvnP- i = InAumt_ F = FMzipnt_ W =WA1. 4T=Ctrpam_ lqn =Cna- CIr C1nrlae nthpr-
NCDENR
DWQ Certificate #94
DLS Certificate #37729
Email: [e-mail]
Sample Identification
9 ccCollection
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PRESERVATION
o
z x x z F
ANALYSIS REQUESTED
DATE
TIME
TEMP
4
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A)d
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50
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C
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11561
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P
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P
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P
G
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P
G
G
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P
H
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NOTICE — DECHLORINATION : Samples for Ammonia, TKN, Cyanide, Phenol, and Bacteria must be dechlorinated
0.2 ppm or less in the field at the time of collection. See reverse side for instructions.
Transfer
Relinquished By:
DateTime
Received By:
Date/Time
1.
2.
'l Temperature wh ec ' /. 3�'C Accepted:_ >>C _ Rejected: Res_ample Requested:
Delivered By: Rec ived By: Date: /6- ZZ`O Time: = S
Comments: 7;1-1Z

Upon abandonment or depopulation for a period of four years or more, the Permittee must submit
documentation to the Division demonstrating that all current NRCS standards are ,met prior to restocking
of the facility.
Per NRCS standards a 100 foot separation shall be maintained between water supply wells and any
lagoon or any wetted area of a spray field.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
If you wish to continue the activity permitted under the General Permit after the expiration date of the
General Permit, an application for renewal must be filed at least 180 days prior to expiration.
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the Division prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual permit by contacting the staff member listed below for information on this
process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
This facility is located in a county covered by our Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office
- - .. ,_ .__-Water•Quality Staff may -be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning
this COC or the General Permit, please contact Michelle Barnett at [phone] ext. 544. .
Sincerely,
for Alan W. Klimek, P.E.
Enclosures (General Permit AWG100000)
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Onslow County Health Department
Onslow County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File AWS670062
NDPU Files

of W A r� Michael F. Easley, Governor
9Q William G. Ross Jr., Secretary
�North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Alan W. Klimek, P. E., Director
-c
Division of Water Quality
0
May 1, 2003
Lewis M. Shaw
Shaw Farms
484 Huffmantown Road
Richlands NC 28574
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS670062
Shaw Farms
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Onslow County
Dear Lewis M. Shaw:
On April 28, 2003, the North Carolina General Assembly ratified Senate Bill 733 which directs the
Division -of Water Quality ,(Division) to extend the expiration date of the Swine Waste Operation General
Permit AWG100000. Therefore, the General Permit has been re -issued by the Division to extend the
expiration date to October 1, 2004. During the period of this extension the Division will be working with
all interested parties on the development of a new version of the Non -Discharge General Permit.
In accordance with your application received on March 4, 2003 and in accordance with the directive of
Senate Bill 733, we are hereby forwarding to you this Certificate of Coverage (COC) issued to Lewis M.
Shaw, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste collection, treatment, storage and land
application system in accordance with General Permit AWG100000. The issuance of this COC
supercedes and terminates your previous COC Number AWS670062 which expired on April 30, 2003.
This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to, the management
of animal waste from the Shaw Farms, located in Onslow County, with an animal capacity of no greater
than an annual average of 7680 Wean to Feeder swine and the application to land as specified in the
facility's Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If this is a Farrow to Wean or Farrow to
Feeder operation, there may also be one boar for each 15 sows. Where boars are unneccessary, they may
be replaced by an equivalent number of sows. Any of the sows may be replaced by gilts at a rate of 4
gilts for every 3 sows
The COC shall be -effective from the date of issuance until October 1, 2004. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC. An adequate system for collecting
and maintaining the required monitoring data and operational information must be established for this
facility. Any increase in waste production greater than the certified design capacity or increase in number
of animals authorized by this COC (as provided above) will require a modification to the CAWMP and
this COC and must be completed prior to actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
If your Waste Utilization Plan has been developed based on site specific information, careful evaluation
of future samples is necessary. Should your records show that the current Waste Utilization Plan is
inaccurate you will need to have a new Waste Utilization Plan developed.
The issuance of this COC does not excuse the Permittee from the obligation to comply with all applicable
laws, rules, standards, and ordinances (local, state, and federal), nor does,issuance of a COC to operate
under this permit convey any property rights in either real or personal property. �wY
N�6ENR
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
Customer Service Center
An Equal Opportunity Action Employer
Internet httpJm2o.enr.state.nc.us/ndpu
Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
Telephone [phone]
50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

ONSLOW SOIL & WATER_-CONSE_RV_ATION DISTRICT
_. DONA_LD A. HALSEYAG_. BLDG. _
_ 604 COLLEGE STREET _ _ -
JACKSONVILLE, NC 28540-
PH # [phone] FAX [phone] 12116198 1: 26 Pti1
FACILITY NUMBER: 57-62
WASTE MANAGEMENT
For
LEWIS SHAW
OPERATOR CERTIFICATION NUMBER: 16M4

-Producer: - - Lewis Shaw �- - -
Location: Located off SR 1229
Address: 484 Huffmantown Road
�. Richlands, NC 28574-
Telephone: [phone]
Type Operation: Wean to Feeder
Number of Animals: 7680 Existing
(Design Capacity)
Storage Structure: Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagoon
Application Method: Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the
limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle and annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields
of the crops to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
maximize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching
potentials cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
- This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same. - -
1

The estimated acre needed to apply_ the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Actual acreage requirements may be more or less and should be
based on the waste analysis report from your waste management facility. Attached you will
find information on proper sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples
to the lab for analysis.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be flexible so as to accommodate
changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the
optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 1 SA
NCAC 2H.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, W, tons, etc.)
7680 animals x 0_4 waste/animal/year = 3072 /year
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
7680 animals x 0.48 lb. PAN/animal/year = 3,686.4 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have
appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
See attached map(s) showing the field(s) to be used for the utilization of animal waste. The
following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop to be grown and
the method of application:
2

Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
Tract
Field
Soil
Crop cod
Real.
Lbs. N
Comm N
Acres
Lbs. AW
Month
1 11.68 13,212
3
Of

Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
crop code
App
Method
Real
Yield
Lbs. N
Per ACC
Comm N
Per acre
Acres
Lbs. AW N
Utilized
Month
Application
'x=98
172
1
FoA
SG
1
50
0
16.15
807.5
Sept. -Nov
172
1
FoA
SB
35bu
140
0
16.15
2,261
May -Aug.
-99
172.
1
FoA,
C
120bu
130
0
16.15
2,099.5
Mar. -Jun
172
1
FoA
W
27.5
66
0
16.15
1,065.9
Sept. -Apr.
z=00
172
1
FoA
W
27.5
66
0
16.15
1,065.9
Sept.-8pr.
172
1
FoA
DSB
28bu
112
0
16.15
1,808.0
Ma -Au .
Total in Table 2 16.15
X=3,068.5
Y=3,165.4
Z=2, 874.7
3,212
Total in Table 1 11.68
Total 27.83
X=6,280.5
Y=6, 377.4
Z=6, 086.7
3,686.4
Amount N Produced
Surplus or Deficit
X=-2594.1
- - -
Y=-2691
Z=-2400.3
*Com has a 20 lb reduction as needed
This PAN is from animal waste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. Total N must be based on the crop realistic yield expectation (RYE).
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K maybe over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996, the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some
eastern counties of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This waste utilization plan only addresses Nitrogen.
Acres shown in the preceding table(s) are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in.
the fields listed may, and, most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
4

APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the PAN applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. The amounts
shown in the table below are maximums if the soil is dry and conditions are at the optimum
for soil intake.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the land application system designer to ensure
that the application system is designed, installed, and operated properly to avoid any runoff
of waste from the land applied to. Failure to observe the maximum recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Table 3: APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION PARAMETERS
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
Crop
Rate
Application
In/Hr.
Application
Amount In.
3012
1
FoA
0.5
1
172
1
FoA
0.5
1
_ This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the
amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many
situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
nitrogen limitation. The maximum application amount shown can only be
applied under optimum soil conditions.
5
f

Your facility is designed for 210 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 7 months. In no instance should the volume of
the waste stored in your structure be within the 25-year - 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year - 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader
and/or irrigation equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the correct rates or nitrogen shown in the tables
may make this plan invalid.
If assistance is needed, call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper
application rate prior to applying waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures
to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will
produce approximately 583.68 pounds of PAN per year in the sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2918.4 pounds of PAN
to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to corn at the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per
acre, you will need 23.3 acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of
the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% or more depending on
your sludge analysis, soil types, crops, realistic yields, and application methods.
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of waste, which reaches surface water, is prohibited by
state law. Illegal discharges are subject to assessment of-civiI-penalties of $10,000
per day by the Division of Water Quality for each day the discharge continues.
2. There must be documentation in -the design folder that the producer either owns or-
E

1CV17197 - -
_ _has an agreement for use of adequate land -on which to properly apply the waste. If _
the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner that is within a reasonable
proximity, allowing the producer the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization
Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical date, climatic conditions,
and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons
per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the
field. (See FQTG Standard 393 - Filter Strip and Standard 390 - Riparian Forest
Buffers.) These filter strips and forest buffers are in addition to "buffers" required by
DWQ.
5. Injecting the waste or disking after waste application can reduce odors. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation -tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not
occur during a season prorie_to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North_
Carolina"for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a manner which does not
cause drift from the site during application. No ponding should occur in order to
control conditions conducive to odor and insects and provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when
the soil'surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the
crop is not covered -With waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for
salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall orwinter for spring planted crops on soils
7

with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should --
be held to a minimum and suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop
or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following:
• The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon
that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation
ditch or canal).
Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,
1995 shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard
393 - Filter Strips.)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the producer.
14. Animal waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or f
wetland(s) by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior
converted cropland provided it has been approved as a land application site by a
°technical specialist. Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that
discharge directly into watercourses. On other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from truck or other washdown facilities, showers,
toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary,
to protect vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species,
etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept
mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
L

18. If animal production �at the facility is to be suspended or terminated; the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion. - --
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct
human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop growing season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall
be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be
required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be used when the metals approach excessive levels.
Acidity levels (pH) shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained.
Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records
for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION: Corn has been reduced _by_ 20_lbs as stated on page 4.
Nitrogen application on Wheat will be split between spring and fall.
V

- WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT-' — -
I (We) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the eAsting design capacity of the
waste treatment and -storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
utilization plan and a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of
Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new animals are stocked. I (We) also understand that
there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state
from a storm event less severe than the 25 year - 24 hour storm. The approved plan will be
filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation
District and will be available for review by DWQ upon request. Failure to comply with the
Waste Utilization Plan may require any cost share funds to be refunded to their source.
Name of Facility Owner (please print): Lewis Shaw
Signature: Yle_,� - Date: / -;� - 19 - 9 ?
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: I Date:
Where owners of animal operations do not have adequate amounts of land to apply the
waste, the producer must provide a written agreement whereby another landowner has
agreed to land apply or allow land application on his or her land. The attached agreement
may be used or some other documentation may be provided.
ADJACENT LANDOWNER AGREEMENT
I, _ Tnti ,u r�� r ,� y , understand that Mr./MA.w t s S tr a w
does not have ample land to apply the animal waste produced from his/her animal
operation. I agree and give permission for Mr./Mpo. Lew . 5 S k A, to
apply animal waste from his Waste System on I _ ,acres of my land for the duration
of time shown below.
I further, understand that this waste contains, nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other
nutrient elements and when properly applied should not harm may land or crops. I also
understand that the use of this animal waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Term of Agreement: U 4 -w L., a j I , 19_a to D 3 ! 20 ps
(minimum of Ten years on Cost Shared Items)
(See Specification No. 2)
Recipient Landowner (please print): tv ,, 4
Signature: `/ %..�v ,� Date:
10

PLAN APPROVAL
Name of Technical Specialist (please print): Bill Norris
Affiliation (Agency): Onslow Soil & Water Conservation District
Address: 604 ColleeG a street Jacksonville, NC 28540
Signature: �i� _ _ Date:
SWCD BOARD REVIEW
SWCD Representative (please print):
/'c7
Signature: Date:
Ole: C:1Wlndow&Pwuw4dWMWVs9s Ulllbad m Pl n.doc —
4 Owember, 1907
11

r?pl; ! 4t i4. �II; y yYr l�} , �{+' �� ¢r"i/ yY `1-i� 4`l. �7'.�, i 19�:�

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
September 28, 2000
LEWIS M. SHAW
SHAW FARMS
484 HUFFMANTOWN ROAD
RICHLANDS NC 28574
LT?
_41111
Mi
r
4DENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Certificate of Coverage No. AWS670062
Shaw Farms
Swine Waste Collection, Treatment,
Storage and Application System
Onslow County
Dear Lewis M. Shaw:
In accordance with your application received on September 5, 2000, we are forwarding this Certificate
of Coverage (COC) issued to Lewis M. Shaw, authorizing the operation of the subject animal waste
collection, treatment, storage and land application system in accordance with General Permit
AWG100000. This approval shall consist of the operation of this system including, but not limited to,
the management of animal waste from- the Shaw Farms, located in Onslow County, with an animal
capacity of no greater than 7680 Wean to -Feeder and the application to land as specified in the Certified
Animal Waste Management Plan {CA)NrMP).
The COC shall be effective from the date of issuance until April 30, 2003. Pursuant to this COC, you
are authorized and required to operate the system in conformity with the conditions and limitations as
specified in the General Permit, the facility's CAWMP, and this COC, with no discharge of wastes to
surface waters. An adequate system for collecting and maintaining the required monitoring data and
operational information must be established for this farm. Any increase in waste production greater than
the certified design capacity or increase in number of stocked animals above the number authorized by
this COC will require a modification to the CAWMP and this COC and shall be completed prior to
actual increase in either wastewater flow or number of animals.
Please be advised that any violation of the terms and conditions specified in this COC, the General Permit
or the CAWMP may result in the revocation of this COC, or penalties in accordance with NCGS 143-
215.6A through 143-215.6C including civil penalties, criminal penalties, and injunctive relief.
Upon notification by the Division of this COC's expiration, you shall apply for its renewal. This request
shall be made within 30 days of notification by the Division.
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Certificate of Coverage AWS670062
Shaw Farms
Page 2 .
This COC is not automatically transferable. A name/ownership change application must be submitted to
the DWQ prior to a name change or change in ownership.
If any parts, requirements, or limitations contained in this COC are unacceptable, you have the right to
apply for an individual non -discharge permit by contacting the engineer listed below for information on
this process. Unless such a request is made within 30 days, this COC shall be final and binding.
The subject farm is located in the Wilmington Regional Office. The Regional Office Water Quality Staff
may be reached at [phone]. If you need additional information concerning this COC or the
General Permit, please contact Stephanie MiIam at [phone] ext. 544.
Sincerely,
err T. Stevens
cc: (Certificate of Coverage only for all cc's)
Onslow County Health Department
Wilmington Regional Office, Water Quality Section
Onslow County Soil and Water Conservation District
Permit File
NDPU Files

State of North Carolina RECEIVED
Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality SEP 5 2000
Non -Discharge Permit Application Form i'ATER Ou,Lrl Y bEC-FION
(THIS FORM MAY BE PHOTOCOPIED FOR USE AS AN ORIGINAL) j ;0 ,.�;g,,"laig9 Permitting
General Permit - Existing Animal Waste Operations
The following questions have been completed utilizing information on file with the Division. Please
review the information for completeness and make any corrections that are appropriate. If a
question has not been completed by the Division, please complete as best as possible. Do not leave
any question unanswered.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION:
1.1 Facility Name: Shaw Farms
1.2 Print Land Owner's name: Lewis M. Shaw
1.3 Mailing address: 484 Huffmantown Road
City, State: Richlands NC Zip: 28574
Telephone Number (include area code): 910-324-4378
1.4 County where facility is located: Onslow
1.5 Facility Location (Directions from nearest major highway. Please include SR numbers for state roads. Please include a copy
of a county road map with the location of the farm identified): Southwest of Richlands. South side of SR 1229 approx. 1.5
miles from SR 1230. Turn on dirt path across from red barn adjacent to house at 1117 Gregory Fork Rd. (SR1229).
1.6 Print Farm Manager's name (if different from Land Owner):
1.7 Lessee's / ntegrator's hame (if applicable; please circle which type is listed): _ . �(�. �. 0_U1�7 ro[ FarMs
1.8 Date Facility Originally Began Operation: 1/1/1978
1.9 Date(s) of Facility Expansion(s) (if applicable):
2. OPERATION INFORMATION:
2.1 Facility No.: 67 (county number); 62 (facility number).
2.2 Operation Description: Swine operation
Par-wA, t. .-h Vd �_-, x.v v Tle C A r
74686 -%@'- Certified Design Capacity
Is the above information correct'? [::]yes; [Eno. if no, correct below using the design capacity of the facility
The "No. of Animals" should be the maximum number for which the waste management structures were designed.
Tyne of Swine
0 Wean to Feeder
0 Feeder to Finish
0 Farrow to Wean (# sow)
0 Farrow to Feeder (# sow)
0 Farrow to Finish (# sow)
No. of Animals
76 go
Other Type of Livestock on the farm:
Type of Poultry No. of Animals
0 Layer
0 Non -Layer
0 Turkcy
Type of Cattle No. of Animals
0 Dairy
0 Beef
No. of Animals:
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 1 of 4 67 - 62

. ZA
2.3 Acreage cleared and available for application (excluding all required buffers and areas not covered by the application
system): 27.83 ; Required Acreage (as listed in the AWMP): 27.83
2.4 Number of lagoons/ storage ponds (circle which is applicable):
2.5 Are subsurface drains present within 100' of any of the application fields? YES o N (please circle one)
2.6 Are subsurface drains present in the vicinity or under the iagoon(s)? YES or &(please circle one)
2.7 Does this facility meet all applicable siting requirements? (Swine Farm Siting Act, NRCS Standards, etc.) (Swine Only)
YES or NO (please circle one)
What was the date that this facility's swine houses and lagoon were sited? / F
What was the date that this facility's land application areas were sited? _f [ Z VX
3. REQUIRED ITEMS CHECKLIST
Please indicate that you have included the following required items by signing your initials in the space provided next to each
item.
3.1 One completed and signed original and one copy of the application for General Permit - Animal
Waste Operations;
3.2 Two copies of a general location map indicating the location of the animal waste facilities and
field locations where animal waste is land applied;
3.3 Two copies of the entire Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP). If the facility
does not have a CAWMP, it must be completed prior to submittal of a general permit application
for animal waste operations.
The CAWMP must include the following components. Some of these components may not
have been required at the time the facility was certified but should be added to the
CAWMP for permitting purposes:
3.3.1 The Waste Utilization Plan (WUP) must include the amount of Plant Available
Nitrogen (PAN) produced and utilized by the facility.
3.3.2 The method by which waste is applied to the disposal fields (e.g. irrigation,
injection, etc.)
3.3.3 A map of every field used for land application.
3.3.4 The soil series present on every land application field.
3.3.5 The crops grown on every land application field.
3.3.6 The Realistic Yield Expectation (RYE) for every crop shown in the WUP.
3.3.7 The PAN applied to every land application field.
3.3.8 The waste application windows for every crop utilized in the WUP.
3.3.9 The required NRCS Standard specifications.
3.3.10 A site schematic.
33.11 Emergency Action Plan.
3.3.12 Insect Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.13 Odor Control Checklist with chosen best management practices noted.
3.3.14 Mortality Control Checklist with the selected method noted.
3.3.15 Lagoonlstorage pond capacity documentation (design, calculations, etc.). Please be
sure to include any site evaluations, wetland determinations, or hazard classifications
that may be applicable to your facility,
3.3.16 Operation and Maintenance Plan.
If your CAWMP includes any components riot shown on this list, please include the
additional components with your submittal.
Applicants Initials
��
FORM; AWO-G-E 5/28/98
Page 2of4 67-62

Facility Number: 67 - 62
Facility Name: Shaw Farms
4. APPLICANT'S CERTIFICATION: }
I, - i W '�S ►.' (Land Owner's name listed in question 1.2), attest that
this application for SL ig W r i e (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned to mews incomplete.
Signature
Date ._ 9— /- Da
5. MANAGER'S CERTIFICATION: (complete only if different from the Land Owner)
I,
(Manager's name listed in question 1.6), attest that this
application for (Facility name listed in question 1.1)
has been reviewed by me and is accurate and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand that if all required parts of this
application are not completed and that if all required supporting information and attachments are not included, this application package
will be returned as incomplete.
Signature
Date
THE COMPLETED APPLICATION PACKAGE, INCLUDING ALL SUPPORTING INFORMATION AND MATERIALS,
SHOULD BE SENT TO THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS:
NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
WATER QUALITY SECTION
NON -DISCHARGE PERMITTING UNIT
1617 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27699-1617
TELEPHONE NUMBER: [phone]
FAX NUMBER: [phone]
FORM: AWO-G-E 5/28/98 Page 3 of 4 67 - 62

DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY REGIONAL OFFICES (1198)
AsbevWc Regional WQ Supervisor
59 Woodfrn Place
Asheville, NC 28801
(szgy 251-6208
Fax (o Ls) 251-6452
Avery Mecca
Buncombe Madison
Burke
McDowell
Caldwell
Mitchell
Cherokee
Polk
Clay
Rutbrerfo d
Graham
Swain
Heywood
Transylvania
Henderson
Yancey
Jackson
Fayetteville Regional WQ Supervisor
Wachovia Building, Suite 714
Fayetteville, NC 28301
(910) "& 1541
Fax [phone]
Arian Moore
$laden Richmond
Cumberland Robeson
Harnett Sampson
Hoke Scadand
Montgomery
Winstoz-Salem Regional WQ Supesvisa
585 Waughtown Strtect
Winston-Salem, NC 27107
03Q 77146D0
Fax Gj3 ) 771-4631
A]amaaae Rockingham
Allegheny Randolph
Asbe Stokes
Caswell Surry
khvW= Watauga
Davie W11Ik s
Forsyth Yadkin
Guilford
Washingtm Regional WQ Supervisor
943 Washington Square Mall
Washington, NC 77889
(25Z) 946-6481
Fax (95�) 975-3716
Beaufc t Zones
Berrie Lmoir
Cbowan
Pamlico
Graven
Pasquotaak
Caritnch
Pervar ans
Dane
Pitt
Gates
Treu
Greme
Washingtm
Hertford
Wayne
Hyde
Mooresville Regional WQ Supervisor
919 North Main Street
Mooresville, NC 28115
[phone]
Fax [phone]D40
Akzaader
Lin -Coln
Cabarrm
Mecklenburg
Catawba
Rowan
Cleveland
Stanly
Gaston
Ired-11
Union
Raleigh Regional WQ Supervisor
M Barren Dr.
Raleigh, NC X7611
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Chatham
Nash
Diabam
Nardu=pton-
Edgecombe
Onin8e
Franklin
Pcrsoa
Granville
Vance
Halifax
Wake
3ehatton
Warren
Lac
Wtlsoa
WlimingmRegiom WQ Supervisor
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 2M5-3845
[phone]
Fax [phone]
Brunswick New Hanova
Carteret onslow
Columbus Pmder
Duplin
FORM: AWO-G-E 512W8 Page 4 of 4

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9

NSLOW SOIL & WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
DONALD A. HALSEYAG. BLDG.
604 COLLEGE STREET
JACKSONVILLE, NC 28540
PH # [phone] FAX [phone]a6198 1:28 PM
FACILM NUMBER: 67-62
WASTE MANAGEMENT
For
LEWIS SHAW
OPERATOR CERTIFICATION NUMBER: 16W4

Producer: Lewis Shaw
Location:
Address:
Telephone:
Type Operation:
Number of Animals:
(Design Capacity)
Storage Structure:
Application Method:
Located off SR 1229
484 Huffmantown Road
Richlands, NC 28574
910 324-4378
Wean to Feeder
7680 Existing
Anaerobic Waste Treatment Lagon
Irrigation
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specked rate to prevent
pollution of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste
should be used to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the
fields where the waste is to be applied. This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the
limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed before each application cycle and annual soil
tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields
of the crops to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to
ma)amize the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an
environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching
potentials cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.

The estimated acre needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. Actual acreage requirements may be more or less and should be
based on the waste analysis report from your waste management facility. Attached you will
find information on proper sampling techniques, preparation, and transfer of waste samples
to the lab for analysis.
Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to be fle)able so as to accommodate
changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must be applied to maintain pH in the
optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A
NCAC 21-1.0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (gallons, ft°, tons, etc.)
7680 animals x 0_4 waste/animal/year = 3072 /year
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN (PAN) PRODUCED PER YEAR
7680 animals x 0.48 lb. PAN/animal/year = 3,686.4 lbs. PAN/year
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have
appropriate equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
See attached map(s) showing the field(s) to be used for the utilization of animal waste. The
following acreage will be needed for waste application based on the crop.to be grown and
the method of application:
2

ta»�
Table 1: ACRES OWNED BY PRODUCER
WHO
Crop ood
• .. MeMod
--Comm
M
N i
Lbs. AW•
utiliz :.
11.68 13,212

Table 2: ACRES WITH AGREEMENT OR LONG TERM LEASE
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
crop Code
Mood
Real
Yield .
Lbs. N
Per ACC
Comm N
Per acre
Acres
Lbs. AW N
Utilized
Month
Application
x=98
172
1
FoA
SG
1
150
0
16.15
807.5
Sept -Nov
172
1
FoA
SB
35bu
140
0
16.15
2,261
May -Aug.
-99
172
1
FoA
C
120bu
130
0
16.15
2,099.5
Mar. -Jun
172
1
FoA
W
27.5
66
0
16.15
1,065.9
Sept. -Apr.
z=00
172
1
FoA
W
27.5
66
0
16.15
1,065.9
Sept. -Apr.
172
1
FoA
DSB
28bu
112
0
16.15
1,808.0
Ma -Au .
Total in Table 2 16.15
X=3,068.5
Y=3,165.4
Z=2,874.7
3,212
Total in Table 1 11.68
X=6,280.5
Total 27.83
Y--6,377.4
Z=6,086.7
3,686.4
Amount N Produced
Surplus or Deficit
X=-2594.1
Y=2691
Z=2400.3
*Corn has a 20 lb reduction as needed
This PAN is from animal vaste only. If nutrients from other sources such as commercial fertilizer are
applied, they must be accounted for. Total N must be based on the crop realistic yield expectation (RYE).
NOTE: The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N
requirements. Beginning in 1996, the Coastal Zone Management Act will require farmers in some
eastern counties of North Carolina to have a nutrient management plan that addresses all nutrients.
This waste utilization Dian only adctr�esses Nitrogen
Acres shown in the preceding table(s) are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter
areas not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in
the fields listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
4

APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of
irrigation such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture
content, soil structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application
amount should not exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of
irrigation nor should the PAN applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop. The amounts
shown in the table below are maximums if the soil is dry and conditions are at the optimum
for soil intake.
It is the responsibility of the producer and the land application system designer to ensure
that the application system is designed, installed, and operated properly to avoid any runoff
of waste from the land applied to. Failure to observe the maxdmum recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Table 3: APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION PARAMETERS
Tract
#
Field
#
Soil
Type
Crop
Rate
Application
in/Hr.
Application
Amount In.
3012
1
FoA
0.5
1
172
1
FoA
0.5
1
This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the
amount of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many
situations, the application amount shown cannot be applied because of the
nitrogen limitation. The maxdmum application amount shown can only be
applied under optimum soil conditions.
5

Your facility is designed for 210 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 7 months. In no instance should the volume of
the waste stored in your structure be within the 25-year - 24 hour storm storage or one foot
of freeboard except in the event of the 25 year - 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader
and/or irrigation equipment is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres
shown in Tables 1 and 2. Failure to apply the correct rates or nitrogen shown in the tables
may make this plan invalid.
If assistance is needed, call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis
report for assistance in determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper
application rate prior to applying waste.
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures
to prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will
produce approximately 583.68 pounds of PAN per year in the sludge.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 2918.4 pounds of PAN
to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to corn at the rate of 125 pounds of nitrogen per
acre, you will need 23.3 acres of land. Please be aware that these are only estimates of
the PAN and land needed. Actual requirements could vary by 25% or more depending on
your sludge analysis, soil types, crops, realistic yields, and application methods.
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
1. Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift, manmade
conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during operation or land
application. Any discharge of waste, which reaches surface water, is prohibited by
state law. Illegal discharges are subject to assessment of civil penalties of $10,000
per day by the Division of Water Quality for each day the discharge continues.
2. There must be documentation in the design folder that the producer either owns or
C

V
has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to properly apply the waste. If
the producer does not own adequate land to properly dispose of waste, he/she shall
provide a copy of an agreement with a landowner that is within a reasonable
proximity, allowing the producer the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the facility to secure an update of the Waste Utilization
Plan when there is a change in the operation, increase in the number of animals,
method of utilization, or available land.
3. Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen needs for realistic
crop yields based on soil type, available moisture, historical date, climatic conditions,
and level of management, unless there are regulations that restrict the rate of
application for other nutrients.
4. Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre per year.
Waste may be applied to land that is eroding at 5 or more tons, but less than 10 tons
per acre per year providing grass filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the
field. (See FOTG Standard 393 - Filter Strip and Standard 390 - Riparian Forest
Buffers.) These filter strips and forest buffers are in addition to °buffers° required by
DWQ.
5. Injecting the waste or disking after waste application can reduce odors. Waste
should not be applied when there is danger of drift from the irrigation field.
6. When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, it will be soil
incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When applied to conservation -tilled
crops or grassland, the waste may be broadcast provided the application does not
occur during a season prone to flooding. (See "Weather and Climate in North
Carolina"for guidance.)
7. Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration rate such that
runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a manner which does not
cause drift from the site during application: No ponding should occur in order to
control conditions conducive to odor and insects and provide uniformity of application.
8. Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall events, or when
the soil surface is frozen.
9. Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that the
crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The potential for
salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10. Waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted crops on soils
7

ACI I
with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient loading rates on these soils should
be held to a minimum and suitable winter cover crop planted to take up released
nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to planting of the crop
or forages breaking dormancy.
11. Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following:
• The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied from a lagoon
that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet from any residential
property boundary and from any perennial stream or river (other than an irrigation
ditch or canal).
• Animal waste other than swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1,
1995 shall not be applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters. (See Standard
393 - Filter Strips.)
12. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13. Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than those
owned by the producer.
14. Animal waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15. Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetland(s) by a discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to prior
converted cropland provided it has been approved as a land application site by a
"technical specialist°. Animal waste shall not be applied on grassed waterways that
discharge directly into watercourses. On other grassed waterways, waste shall be
applied at agronomic rates in a manner that causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16. Domestic and industrial waste from truck or other washdown facilities, showers,
toilets, sinks, etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
17. A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all disturbed areas
(lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be fenced as necessary,
to protect vegetation. Vegetation such as trees, shrubs, and other woody species,
etc., are limited to areas where considered appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept
mowed and accessible. Berms and structures should be inspected regularly for
evidence of erosion, leakage, or discharge.
0

'W" 1,
18. If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the owner is
responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan' which will eliminate the
possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19. Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks, and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20. Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other crops for
direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on crops for direct
human consumption it should only be applied preplant with no further applications of
animal waste during the crop growing season.
21. Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations of the
temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons. Pumping shall
be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers. A marker will be
required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste storage ponds.
22. Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at least
annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall be the rate -
determining element. Zinc and copper levels in the soils shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be used when the metals approach excessive levels.
Acidity levels (pH) shall be adjusted for optimum crop production and maintained.
Soil and waste analysis records shall be kept for five (5) years. Poultry dry waste
application records shall be maintained for three (3) years. Waste application records
for all other waste shall be maintained for five (5) years.
23. Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina regulations.
NARRATIVE OF OPERATION: Com has been reduced by 20 Ibs as stated on page 4.
Nitrogen application on Wheat will be split between spring and fall.

WASTE UTILIZATION PLAN AGREEMENT
I (We) understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste utilization plan for the
farm named above. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the
waste treatment and storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new
utilization plan and a new certification to be submitted to the North Carolina Division of
Water Quality (NCDWQ) before the new animals are stocked. I (We) also understand that
there must be no discharge of animal waste from this system to surface waters of the state
from a storm event less severe than the 25 year - 24 hour storm. The approved plan will be
filed on -site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water Conservation
District and will be available for review by DWQ upon request. Failure to comply with the
Waste Utilization Plan may require any cost share funds to be refunded to their source.
Name of FacilityOwner(please print): Lewis Shaw
Signature: a CA� 4- mo-�- Date: - 4 4 - Q S
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
Date:
Where owners of animal operations do not have adequate amounts of land to apply the
waste, the producer must provide a written agreement whereby another landowner has
agreed to land apply or allow land application on his or her land. The attached agreement
may be used or some other documentation may be provided.
ADJACENT LANDOWNER AGREEMENT
I, T(A N N , understand that Mr./Mrs. L e w % S k 14',
does not have amp a land to apply the animal waste produced from histher animal
operation. I agree and give permission for Mr./Mrs. R e W,% S h A w to
apply animal waste from his Waste System on a 1 acres of my land for the duration
of time shown below.
1 further understand that this waste contains, nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, and other
nutrient elements and when properly applied should not harm may land or crops. I also
understand thatthe use of this animal waste will reduce my need for commercial fertilizer.
Term of Agreement: 5 A A �A u } l , 19_Lto Qec e m b c ►- 31 , 20 09
(minimum of Ten yam on Cost Shared Items)
(See Specification No. 2)
Recipient Landowner (please print): h N#� r,,P!j
Signature: --46� Date: —,2- 4.' —
10

PLAN APPROVAL
Name of Technical Specialist (please print): Bill Norris
Affiliation (Agency): Onslow Soil & Water Conservation District
Address: 604 Collece Street Jacksonville, NC 28540
Signature: t,5zGlz Date: zr
SWCD BOARD REVIEW
SWCD Representative (please print):
Signature: Date:
. Do wnbm, 177
11

T
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low
N�p
TS
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a ESQ' R
TELEPHONE NUMBERS
DWQ 910 395-3900
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 910- 3474270
SWCD 910- 45544472
NRCS 910- 455-4472
This plan will be implemented in the event wastes from your operation are leaking,
overflowing, or running off site. You should not wait until wastes reach surface waters or
leave your property to consider that you have a problem. You should make every effort to
ensure this does not happen, This plan shouldbe posted in an accessible location for „_,
all employees at the facility, The following are some action items you should take,
I. Stop the release of wastes. Depending on the situation, this may or may not be
possible. Suggested responses to some possible situations are listed below.
A. Lagoon overflow - actions include:
1. Add soil to berm the increase elevation of dam.
2. Pump waste to fields at an acceptable rate,
3, Stop all flows to the lagoon immediately.
4. Call a pumping contractor.
5, Make sure no surface water is entering lagoon.
B. Runoff from waste application field - actions include:
1, Immediately stop waste application.
2. Create a temporary diversion to contain waste
3. Incorporate waste to reduce runoff.
4. Evaluate and eliminate the reason(s) that caused the runoff.
5. Evaluate the application rates for the fields where runoff occurred.
C. Leakage from the waste pipes and sprinklers - actions include:
1. Stop recycle pump.
2. Stop irrigation pump.
3. Close valves to eliminate further discharge,
4, Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps.
D. Leakage from flush systems, houses, solid separators - actions include:
1. Stop recycle pump,
2. Stop irrigation plump,
3. Make sure no siphon occurs,
4. Stop all flows in the house, flush systems, or solid separators.
5. Repair all leaks prior to restarting pumps,

E. Leakage from base or sidewall of lagoon. Often this Is seepage as opposed
to flowing leaks - actions Include:
1. Dig a small well or ditch to catch all seepage, put in a submersible pump, and
pump back into lagoon,
2. If holes are caused by burrowing animals, trap or remove animals, fill holes and
compact with a clay type soil,
3. Have a professional evaluate the condition of the side walls and lagoon bottom
as soon as possible,
11, Assess the extent of the spill and note any obvious damages.
A. Did waste reach any surface waters?
B. Approximately, how much was released and for what duration?
C. Note any damage, such as employee injury, fish kills, or property damage?
D. Did the spill leave the property?
E. Does the spill have the potential to reach surface waters?
F. Could a future rain event cause the spill to reach surface waters?
G. Are potable water wells in danger, (either on or off the property)?
H. How much reached surface waters?
III. Contact appropriate agencies.
A. During normal business hours, call your DWQ (Division of Water Quality) regional
office; phone [phone]. After flours, emergency number: 919-733-3942.
Your phone call should include: your name, facility, telephone number, the details
of the incident from item 11 above, the exact location of the facility, the location or
direction of movement of the spill, weather and wind conditions. The corrective
measures that have been undertaken, and the seriousness of the situation.
B. If the spill leaves the property or enters surface waters, call local EMS Phone
number 910- 347-4270
C. Instruct EMS to contact local Health Department.
D. Contact CES, Phone number 910-455-5873, local SWCD Office phone number 910
455-4472, and local NRCS office for advice/technical assistance phone number
910- 455-4472 .
IV, If none of the above works call 911 or the Sheriffs Department and explain your
problem to them and ask that person to contact the proper agencies for you.
V. Contact the contractor of your choice to begin repair of the problem to minimize
off -site damage.
A. Contractor's Name: H C . _6,4- Ad' - Al Co N+R r4C-6Z5 -- Cha2I�z� Cu R1-�r�
2

.40
B. Contractor's Address: o, B.0 A 3 9 S F; c 4 (4,V ds , N, c-• -� 9 S 7 V
C. Contractor's Telephone: c H a r l es Ca r'-' -e�- a, g a 9 4
91o,33 d- 6-704 M
VI. Contact the Technical Specialist who certified the lagoon (NRCS, Consulting
Engineer, etc.)
A. Name: f/a /,
B. Telephone: _ 9/0 _ASS -- q f 7 Z
VII. Implement procedures as advised by DWQ and technical assistance agencies to
rectify the damage, repair the system, and reassess the waste management plan
to keep problems with release of wastes from happening again.
3

It 1
(Check which methods are being/to be implemented)
o Burial three feet beneath the surface of the ground within 24 hours after knowledge of
the death. The burial must be at least 300 feet from any flowing stream or public body
of water.
ar"Rendering at a rendering plant licensed under G. S. 106-168.7.
o Complete incineration.
o In the case of dead poultry only, placing in a disposal pit of a size and design
approved by the North Carolina Department of Agriculture.
v Any method which in the professional opinion of the State Veterinarian would make
possible the salvage of part of a dead animal's value without endangering human or
animal health. (Written approval of the State Veterinarian must be attached).
1

Source Cause BMP's to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Liquid Systems
Flush Gutters • Accumulation of Solids ❑ Flush system is designed and operated
sufficiently to remove accumulated solids
from gutters as designed.
❑ Remove bridging of accumulated solids at
Lagoons and nits • Crusted Solids O"Maintain lagoons, settling basins and pits
where pest breeding is apparent to minimize
the crusting solids to a depth of no more
than 6 - 8 inches over more than 30% of
surface.
Excessive Vegetative • Decaying Vegetation ffM4aintain vegetative control along banks of
Growth
lagoons and other impoundment's to prevent
accumulation of decaying vegetative matter
along water's edge on impoundment's perimeter.
Dry Systems
Feeders + Feed Spillage Design, operate and maintain feed systems
(e.g., bunkers and troughs) to minimize the
[� accumulation of decaying waste.
Ciean up spillage on a routine basis (e.g. 7 - 10
day interval during summer, 15 - 30 day interval
during winter).

Source Cause BMP's to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
Feed Storage • Accumulation of feed residues Reduce moisture accumulation within and
around immediate perimeter of feed storage
areas by insuring drainage away from site
and/or providing adequate containment (e.g.,
vered bin for brewer's grain and similar high
ZIM
ucts).
spect for and remove or breakup
accumulated solids in filter strips around feed
storage as needed.
Animal Holding Areas • Aocumulations of animal wastes ❑ Eliminate low areas that trap moisture along
and feed wastage fences and other locations where waste
accumulates and disturbance by animals is
minimal.
❑ Maintain fence rows and filter strips around
animal holding areas to minimize accumulations
of wastes (i.e., inspect for and remove or break
up accumulated solids as needed).
Dry Manure Handling • Accumulations of animal wastes ❑ Remove spillage on a routine basis (e.g., 7 - 10
Systems
day interval during summer, 15 - 30 day interval
during winter) where manure is loaded for land
application or disposal.
❑ Provide for adequate drainage around manure
stockpiles.
2

Source Cause BMP's to Control Insects Site Specific Practices
❑ Inspect for and remove or break up accumulated
wastes in filter strips around stockpiles and
manure handling areas as needed.
For more information contact the Cooperative Extension Service, Department of Entomology, Box 7613, North Carolina State University,
Raleigh, NC 276W 7613
3

Source Cause BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Farmstead a Swine Production ❑'Vegetative or wooded buffers;
[� Recommended best management practices;
® Good judgment and common sense.
Animal body surfaces a Dirty manure -covered animals El. Dry Floors
Waterers located over slotted floors;
❑ ds at high end of solid floors;
re�; manure buildup from floors;
❑ ydnderfloor ventilation for drying
Manure collection pits a Urine; 5Z Frequent manure removal by flush, pit
a Partial microbial decomposition recharge, or serape
❑Underfloor ventilation
Ventilation exhaust fans a Volatile gases; M Fan maintenance
gEfficient air movement
Indoor surfaces a Dust Washdown between groups of animals;
❑ Feed additives;
Feeder covers;
Feed delivery downspout extenders to
feeder covers
Flush tanks a Agitation of recycled lagoon ❑ Flush tank covers;
liquid while tanks are filling ❑ Extend fill lines to near bottom of tanks with
anti -siphon vents
Flush alleys a Agitation during wastewater ❑Underfloor flush with underfloor ventilation
conveyance

Source Cause j BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Pit recharge points • Agitation of recycled lagoon ❑ Extend recharge lines to near bottom of pits
with anti -siphon vents
Lift stations • Agitation during sump tank ❑ Sump tank covers
tilling and drawdown
Outside drain collection • Agitation during wastewater ❑ Box covers
or Junction boxes conveyance
End of drainpipes at • Agitation during wastewater Extend discharge point of pipes underneath
lagoon conveyance lagoon liquid level
• Volatile gas emissions;
• Biological mixing;
• Agitation
Proper lagoon liquid capacity;
Correct lagoon startup procedures;
Minimum surface area -to -volume ration;
Minimum agitation when pumping;
❑ Mechanical aeration;
biological additives
Irrigation sprinkler • High pressure agitation; En Irrigate on dry days with little or no wind;
nozzles . Wend drift Minimum recommended operating pressure;
9 Pump Intake near lagoon liquid surface;
❑ Pump from seoond-stage lagoon
Storage tank or basin • Partial microbial decomposition; ❑ Bottom or midlevel loading;
surface . Mixing while tilling; ❑ Tank covers;
• Agitation when emptying ❑ Basin surface mats of solids;
❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants
Settling basin surface • Partial microbial decomposition; ❑ Extend drainpipe outlets underneath liquid
• Mining while filling; level;
• Agitation when emptying ❑ Remove settled solids regularly
2

Source
Cause
BMP's to Minimize Odor Site Specific Practices
Manure, slurry or sludge .
Agitation when spreading;
❑ Sal injection of sluny/sludge's;
spreader outlets •
Volatile gas emissions
❑ Wash residual manure from spreader after usage;
❑ Proven biological additives or oxidants
Uncovered manure, •
Volatile gas emissions while
❑ Soil injection of slurryisludge's;
Slurry or sludge on field
drying
❑ Soil Incorporation within 48 hrs.;
surfaces
❑ Spread in thin uniform layers for rapid drying;
Proven biological additives or oxidants
Dead animals •
Carcass decomposition
Proper disposition of carcasses
Dead animal disposal •
Carcass decomposition
❑ Complete covering of carcasses in burial pits;
pits
❑ Proper location/construction of disposal pits
Incinerators •
Incomplete combustion
Secondary stack burners
Standing water around .
Improper drainage;
Grade and landscape such that water drains
facilities •
Microbial decomposition of
away from facilities
organic matter
Manure tracked onto .
Poorly maintained access roads
❑ Farm access road maintenance
public roads from farm
access
�. 3

Additional Information: Available from:
Swine Manure Management; 0200 Rule/BMP Packet
NCSU, County Extension Center
Swine Production Farm Potential Odor Sources and Remedies; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU - BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Pit Recharge - Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 128-88
NCSU - BAE
Swine Production Facility Manure Management: Underfloor flush - Lagoon Treatment; EBAE 129-89
NCSU - BAE
Lagoon Design and Management for livestock Manure Treatment and Storage; EBAE 103-83
NCSU-BAE
Calibration of Manure and Wastewater Application Equipment; EBAE Fact Sheet
NCSU - BAE
Controlling Odors from Swine Buildings; PIH-33
NCSU - Swine Extension
Environmental Assurance Program; NPPC Manual
NC Ports Producers Assoc.
Options for Managing Odor, a report from the Swine Odor Task Force
NCSU Agri Communications
Nuisance Concerns in Animal Manure Management: Odors and Flies; PRO107, 190 Conference Proceedings Florida Cooperative Extension
file: C:XWndow4lPersonaI%02001Odor Control Chklst.doc
4.13ecember, 1997
t
4

THIS DESIGN 1S FOR A SINGLE STAGE LAGOON
CLIENTS NAME ------------------------------------->
COUNTY
TODAY'S DATE
SITING LAW DISTANCES OKAY (YES OR NO)
NUMBER OF PIGS WEANLING TO FEEDER
NUMBER OF PIGS FEEDER TO FINISH
NUMBER OF SOWS FARROW TO WEANLING
NUMBER OF SOWS FARROW TO FEEDER
NUMBER OF SOWS FARROW TO FINISH =____--------__--_>
NUMBER OF DEVELOPING GILTS
NUMBER OF STUD BOARS OR GESTATING SOWS
NUMBER OF LAYERS
NUMBER OF DAIRY COWS
NUMBER OF YEARS OF SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
(5 years minimum unless retrofit)
Lewis Shaw -Wean I i ng-to-Feeder - 6 mo.
Onslow County, North Carolina
Oct. 1, 1998
Yes
7,680
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
TOP LENGTH AT NORMAL WATER LEVEL
183.0
FEET
TOP WIDTH AT NORMAL WATER LEVEL
309.0
FEET
NORMAL WATER LEVEL ELEVATION =__=_______________>
47.0
FEET
SEASONAL. HIGH WATER TABLE ELEVATION =___________>
LAGOON BOTTOM ELEVATION ________________________>
47.0
9-0,q 44'11
FEET,
FEET✓1&
DEPTH OF PERMANENT WATER 6.0
feet
i
(minimum depth including sludge = 6 feet)
(maximum depth of sludge = 2 feet)
SIDE SLOPES ______________________________________>
3:1
Permanent Volume Required 288,000.0
cubic feet
Permanent Volume Provided 28g1 *88-.-k4 9
cubic feet
ADDITIONAL DA W/O EVAP. (VEGETATED) ______________>
0
SQUARE FEET
ADDITIONAL DA W/O EVAP. (NON-VEG.) _______________>
0
SQUARE FEET
(i.e.. feedlot & non -diverted area)
ADDITIONAL D. A. WITH EVAPORATION ________________>
0
SQUARE FEET
(i.e. pumpout pond)
LENGTH OF.PUMPING CYCLE
210
DAYS
GALLONS OF FRESH WATER ADDED DAILY =____________>
300
GALLONS
NORMAL RAINFALL FOR PUMPING CYCLE ------------->
28.1
INCHES
PERCENT RUNOFF ON VEGETATED AREAS =____________>
30
PERCENT
PERCENT RUNOFF ON NON -VEGETATED AREAS =________>
65
PERCENT
NORMAL EVAPORATION FOR PUMPING CYCLE __________>
17.0
INCHES
25YR124HR STORM RAINFALL
8.0
INCHES
RUNOFF DEPTH FROM VEGETATED AREAS _____________>
0.0
INCHES
RUNOFF DEPTH FROM NON -VEGETATED AREAS =________>
0.0
INCHES
INCLUDE HEAVY RAIN (YES=1, NO=O) _________________>
1.0
(NUMBER ONLY)
FREEBOARD ______________________________________>
1.0
FEET
Page 1 of 6

ESTIMATED TOP OF DAM ELEVATION -- _------_______> 52.5 FEET
Temporary Storage Volume Needed 283,119.1 cubic feet
Temporary Storage Volume Provided 245444-9 cubic feet
ZBS sg�t
Top of Dam Elevation = 52.5 feet
Inside Dimensions of Lagoon at Top of Dam
Length 216.0 feet Width 342.0 feet
ESTIMATED DEPTH TO PIMP _________________________> 3.03 FEET
Volume To Be Pumped = 184,623.11 cubic feet
Volume for Estimated Depth =1 603 *6-,222-24- cubic feet
Begin Pumping Elevation -- 50.03 feet
Stop Pumping Elevation = 47.00 feet
DESIGNED BY: APPROVED BY:
DATE: �+ DATE:

1. STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT
7680
head weanling to feeder x 30 lbs.
= 230400
lbs
0
head feeder to finishing x 135 lbs.
= 0
Ibs
0
sows farrow to weanling x 433 lbs.
- 0
lbs
0
sows farrow to feeder x 522 lbs.
= 0
lbs
0
sows farrow to finishing x 1417 lbs.
- 0
lbs
0
developing gilts x 150 lbs.
= 0
lbs
0
stud boars or gestating sows x 400 lbs.
= 0
lbs
0
layers x 4 lbs.
= 0
lbs
0
head dairy cows x 1400 lbs..
- 0
lbs
TOTAL STEADY STATE LIVE WEIGHT (SSLW)
- 230,400
lbs
2. SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
Sludge accumulates at varying rates.
230400
pounds weanling to feeder x 0.25
= 57600
cu. ft.
0
pounds feeder to finishing x 0.25
= 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds farrow to weanling x 0.17
= 0
cu. ft,
0
pounds farrow to feeder x 0.17
0
cu. ft.
0
pounds farrow to finish x 0.25
- 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds of developing gilts x 0.25
= 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds of boar studs or gest. sows x 0.125
= 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds of layers x 0.275
= 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds of dairy cows x 0.929
= 0
cu. ft.
TOTAL SLUDGE ACCUMULATION
= 57,600
cu. ft.
3. REQUIRED
LIQUID VOLUME OF LAGOON
Design Treatment Volume varies by animal type.
230400
pounds weanling to feeder x 1.0
= 230400
cu. ft.
0
pounds feeder to finishing x 1.0
= 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds farrow to weanling x 0.67
= 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds farrow to feeder x 0.67
_ 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds farrow to finish x 1.0
= 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds of developing gilts x 1.0
= 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds of boar studs or Best. sows x 1.0
= 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds of layers x 2.5
= 0
cu. ft.
0
pounds of dairy cows x 1.0
= 0
cu. ft.
TOTAL LIQUID VOLUME REQUIRED FOR LAGOON
= 230,400.0
cu. ft.
TOTAL VOLUME FOR TREATMENT AND SLUDGE
= 288,000.0
cu. ft.
4. NORMAL LAGOON LIQUID LEVEL
Maintain normal lagoon liquid level at elevation 47.0 feet
Construct lagoon bottom to elevation (finished) 41.0 feet
Page 3 of 6

oon size for normal lagoon liquid volume using prismodiai formula:
SS/END1 SS/END2 SS/SIDE1 SS/SIDE2 DEPTH
3 3 3 3 6
AREA OF TOP
LENGTH x WIDTH
183.0 309.0 56547.0 square feet
AREA OF BOTTOM
Lb x Wb
147.0 273.0 40131.0 square feet
AREA OF MIDSECTION
Lm x Wm
165.0 291.0 48015.0 square feet
CU. YD. = [AREA TOP + (4*AREA MIDSECTION) + AREA BOTTOM) * DEPTH/6
56547.0 192060.0 40131.0 1.0
VOLUME OF LAGOON AT NORMAL LAGOON LIQUID LEVEL — 288,738.0 cu. ft.
VOLUME NEEDED = 288,000.0 cu. ft.
THE SURFACE DIMENSIONS OF THE LAGOON AT NORMAL LIQUID LEVEL
ARE: 183.0 FEET LONG BY 309.0 FEET WIDE
5. DAM
Place spoil as a continuos dam to elevation 52.5 feet.
6. TEMPORARY STORAGE REQUIRED
DRAINAGE AREA;
Lagoon (top of dam)
Length x Width
216.0 342.0 73872.0 square feet
Additional Drainage Area Without Evaporation
Vegetated 0.0 square feet
Non -Vegetated 0.0 square feet
Additional Drainage Area With Evaporation
TOTAL DA
Pumping cycle to be
6A. Volume of waste produced
0.0 square feet
73872.0 square feet
210 days.
Page 4 of 6

7680
head weanling to feeder x 0.5 gals/day
- 3840
gals/day
0
head feeder to finishing x 2.3 gals/day
- 0
gals/day
0
sows farrow to weanling x 7.2 gals/day
= 0
gals/day
0
sows farrow to feeder x 8.0 gals/day
- 0
gals/day
0
sows farrow to finish x 23.0 gals/day
= 0
gals/day
0
developing gilts x 2.5 gals/day
- 0
gals/day
0
stud boars or gestating sows x 6.7 gals/day
= 0
gals/day
0
layers x 0.045 gals/day
- 0
gals/day
0
head dairy cows x 22.0 gals/day
= 0
gals/day
TOTAL VOLUME OF WASTE
Volume = 3840 gals/day x
cycle divided by 7.48 gallons per cu. ft.
Volume = 107,807.49 cubic feet
6B. Volume of rainfall in excess of evaporation
3,840.0 gals/day
210 days in the pumping
Use period of time when rainfall exceeds evaporation by the largest amount.
Excess rainfall (difference) = 11.11 inches
Volume = Volume from lagoon + volume from feedlots, etc. + volume from other sources
Volume = 68,393.16 cubic feet
6C. Volume of fresh water added
This is the amount of fresh water used for washing floors or volume of fresh water
used for a flush system. Flush systems that recycle the lagoon water are accounted
for in 6A.
Volume = 300 gallons/day x 210 days in pumping
cycle divided by 7.48 gallons per cubic foot.
Volume = 8,422.46 cubic feet
6D. Volume of 25 year- 24 hour storm
Volume = Volume from lagoon + volume from feedlots, etc. + volume from other sources
Volume = 49,248.00 cubic feet
6E. Volume of "Heavy Rain"
Volume = Volume from lagoon + volume from feedlots, etc. + volume from other sources
Volume = 49,248.00. cubic feet
Page 5 of 6

TAL REQUIRED TEMPORARY STORAGE
6A.
107807.49
cubic feet of waste
6B.
68393.16
cubic feet of excess rainfall
6C.
8422.46
cubic feet of fresh wash water
6D.
49248.00
cubic feet of 25yr - 24hr storm water
6E.
49248.00
cubic feet of heavy rainfall
TOTAL TEMPORARY STORAGE 283,119.11 cubic feet
7. DEPTH OF STORAGE REQUIRED (ABOVE NORMAL LIQUID ELEVATION OF LAGOON)
VOLUME OF TEMPORARY STORAGE WHEN TOP OF DAM IS
AREA OF BOTTOM = 56547.0 sq. ft.
AREA OF TOP — 70560.0 sq. ft.
AREA OF MID -SECTION = 63371.3 sq. ft.
VOLUME PROVIDED = 285444.00 cubic feet
THE DIMENSIONS OF THE INSIDE EDGE OF THE DAM AT ELEVATION
ARE: 216.0 FEET BY 342.0 FEET
8. SET BEGIN PUMPING ELEVATION
PUMPED STORAGE VOLUME
6A.
6B.
6C.
TOTAL VOLUME TO BE PUMPED =
52.50 FEET ELEV.
107807.49 cubic feet of waste
68393.16 cubic feet of excess rainfall
8422.46 cubic feet of fresh wash water
184,623.11 cubic feet
VOLUME AT ESTIMATED PUMPING DEPTH
AREA OF BOTTOM = 56547.00 sq. ft.
AREA OF TOP — 65822.07 sq. ft.
AREA OF MID -SECTION = 61101.91 sq. ft.
PUMPING VOLUME PROVIDED = 185,222.24 cubic feet
52.5 FT.
Page 6 of 6

ri%J%AU i : 1,=w4a Qiiaw
Onslow County, NC
clearing: All trees, brush and debris shall be removed from the
impoundment area before construction is started. The foundation of
the lagoon shall be cleared of all trees, stumps, roots, brush, sod,
organic soil, and debris. All stumps and all roots exceeding 1 inch
in diameter shall be removed to a minimum depth of 1 foot.
Satisfactory disposition will be made of all debris. After clearing
is completed the foundation area shall be loosened thoroughly and
roughly leveled, with suitable equipment, before placement of any
embankment material.
Cutoff Trench: Due to site conditions and location of lagoon to be
constructed, a cutoff trench is not required on this project.
Existing Tile Drains: If tile drains are encountered, the the will
be dug up and removed from the entire foundation area. The the
trench shall be backfilled with a compacted layer of CL or CH
material. A new outlet will be provided for the tile drain or it
will be completely removed.
Excavation: Topsoil shall be stocked piled separately for later
use. The bottom of the lagoon shall be excavated as shown on the
plans. Scarify and compact the bottom and, where practicable, the
side slopes of the lagoon to decrease the permeability of the soil
in the lagoon.
Embankment Construction: The material placed in the embankment
shall be free of sod, roots, stones over six (6) inches in diameter,
and other objectionable materials. Excavated and hauled in clay
materials shall be used in the embankment. The embankment shall be
a"zone fill" embankment as shown in the drawings. Compaction of the
hauled in clay material shall be by sheepsfoot roller as specified
below. Compaction of the on -site material can be by any method
listed below. Construction of the embankment shall be made in
layers not to exceed 4 inches in thickness. Compaction shall be
equivalent to or better than the routing of the hauling and
spreading equipment over the fill in such a manner that every point
on the surface of each layer of fill will be traversed by not less
than one tread track of the loaded equipment traveling in a
direction parallel to the main axis of the fill. If pans are not
used, construction of the embankment shall be made in layers not to
exceed 9 inches in thickness and compacted with a sheepsfoot roller
with a minimum of 4 passes per unit width of fill lift. At any time
the embankment surface becomes "slickened" such that the succeeding
layer will not bond to the previous layer, scarify the previous
layer sufficiently to assure bonding of the surfaces before
continuing with the fill operation. Construction of the fill shall
be undertaken only at such times that the moisture content of the
fill material will permit a reasonable degree of compaction.
Construction of the embankment shall allow an additional 5% for
1

settlement. Stock piled topsoil shall be spread over top of
embankment and outside side slopes for the establishment of
vegetation.
Soil Liner: A soil liner will be installed as shown on the
drawings. Only material from the approved borrow source shall be
used in the soil liner. The liner shall be compacted by the
sheepsfoot roller method shown above. .The liner shall be a minimum
of 1.8 feet thick in the bottom and on the sides. The material
shall be zoned as shown in the drawings. The material shall be CL
material as defined by the Unified Soil Classification System. The
material shall be compacted to a minimum of 95% of Standard Proctor.
Pollution Control Durinug Construction:: Stripping of embankment and
borrow areas shall be done as they are needed in a normal sequence
of construction. Use temporary mulch protection on all disturbed
areas that are subject to erosion and will not have substantial'
additional work performed for 30 days.
Vegetation:_ Vegetation shall be established on the slopes,
embankment top and all other disturbed areas, except the area that
will be inundated, as specified in the plans as soon as possible
after construction. Necessary steps shall be taken to ensure that a
good stand,.of vegetation is established in a reasonable amount of
time.
Seeding rates are: Q
lb. *Cr hja�
lb.
lb.
lb. 10-10-10
tons lime
tons wheat straw
Permanent Stake: A permanent stake
1 inch diameter -PVC pipe with tees)
level elevations, shall be placed in
the lagoon. -
(CCA salt treated 41Ix4" post or
marked to indicate pumping
the inside slope at one end of
E

Producer: Lewis Shaw
Onslow County, NC
Scope: This specification covers the lining of this facility with a
designated soil material at the time of initial installation, or as
repair or remedial work.
Foundation Preparation: The foundation area shall be cleared of
trees, logs, stumps, roots, brush, boulders, sod, and rubbish. When
a liner is being installed after the facility has been in use, care
should be taken to remove sludge and sediments down to the original
soil material. Foundation preparation must also extend deep enough
to eliminate any effects from drying that may have occurred during
previous operations. The.topsoil and sod are to be stockpiled.
After stripping, the foundation area will be prepared to assure a
bond with the fill by removing loose, dry material, scarifying,
disking, adjusting moisture, and compacting.
Liner Placement: The material placed in the fill shall be free of
detrimental amounts of sod, roots, frozen soil, stones over 6 inches
in diameter, and other objectionable material. The materials will
be from those designated borrow areas. The distribution and
gradation of materials shall be such that there will be no lenses,
pockets, streaks, or layers of material differing substantially in
texture or gradation from the surrounding material.
The fill shall be brought up in approximately horizontal layers not
to exceed 9 inches in thickness prior to compaction. Each layer
will be compacted by a minimum of 4 passes of standard -tamping
roller (sheeps£oot roller) or equivalent method approved by the
engineer. Compaction will be considered adequate when the fill
material is consolidated to the point that settlement is not readily
detectable.
Water Content Control: The minimum water content of the liner
material and foundation shall be the optimum water content that
relates to the specified dry density or such that, when kneaded in
the hand, the fill material -will form a ball which does not readily
separate. The maximum water content is when soil compaction efforts
do not properly consolidate the soil, or when conditions are too wet
for efficient use of the hauling and compaction equipment.
Installation: Installation shall be conducted in a
workmanlike. Extreme caution must be exercised in
compaction around structures or conduits to prevent
movement, or deflection. A consistent homogeneous
necessary. The installation shall be done with pro
content and with adequate mixing of the soil materi
this.
skillful and
backfill and
damage,
fill is
per moisture
als to accomplish
1

General: Construction operations shall be carried out in such a
manner and sequence that erosion and air and water pollution will be
minimized and held within legal limits.
The completed job shall present a workmanlike appearance and shall
conform to the lines, grades, and elevations shown on the drawings
or as staked in the field.
All operations shall be carried out in a safe and skillful manner.
safety and health regulations shall be observed and appropriate
safety measures used.
2

CAP
12/02/1998 08:30 2524823428
USDA —MRCS
x
�x
Ph
0
PAGE 01/01
DEC 2 '99 8e26
2524e2342B PAGE.001

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of -Water Ouality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
CERTIFIED MAIL.
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Lewis M. Shaw
Shaw Farms
484 Huffmantown Road
Richlands NC 28574
Farm Number: 67 - 62
Dear Lewis M. Shaw:
rBY
EEC�T�. DJUG. 12 LUUO
: CDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF -
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
July 11, 2000
You are hereby notified that Shaw Farms, in accordance with G.S. 143-215.10C, must apply for coverage under an
Animal Waste Operation General Permit. Upon receipt of this letter, your farm has sixty (60) days to submit the attached
application and all supporting documentation. In accordance with Chapter 626 of 1995 Session laws (Regular Session
1996), Section 19(c)(2), any owner or operator who fails to subunit an application by the date specified by the
Department SHALL NOT OPERATE the animal waste system after the specified date. Your application must be
returned within sixty (60) days of receipt of this letter. Failure to submit the application as required may also subject your
facility to a civil penalty and other enforcement actions for each day the facility is operated following the due date of the
application.
The attached application has been partially completed using information listed in your Animal Waste Management
Plan Certification Form. If any of the general or operation information listed is incorrect please make corrections as noted on
the application before returning the application package. The signed original application, one copy of the signed application,
two copies of a general location map, and two copies of the Certified Animal Waste Management Plan must be returned to
complete the application package. The completed package should be sent to the following address:
North Carolina Division of Water Quality
Water Quality Section
Non -Discharge Permitting Unit
1617 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1617
If you have any questions concerning this letter, please call Sue Homewood at [phone] extension 502 or Dean
Hunkele with the Wilmington Regional Office at [phone].
Z
far Kerr T. Stevens
cc: Permit File (w/o encl.)
Wilmington Regional Office (w/o encl.)
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/ 10% post -consumer paper

Revised Agri] 20, 1999
JUSTIFICATION & DOCUMENTATION FOR MANDATORY WA DETERMINATION
Facility Number ( r
Farm Name:
On -Site Representative: -,• L
Inspector/Reviewer's Name: l�l �—�.`---��Q�z
Date of site visit: GQ
Date of most recent WUP:
Annual farm PAN deficit:pounds
Operation is flagged for a wettable
acre determination due to failure of
Part 11 eligibility item(s) Fl F2 F3 F4
Operation not required to secure WA
determination at this time based on
exemption E2 E3 E4
Operation pended for wettable acre
determination based on P1 P2 P3
Irrigation System(s) - circle #C hard -hose traveler; 2. center -pivot system; 3. linear -move system;
4. stationary sprinkler system w/permanent pipe; 5. stationary sprinkler system wlportable pipe;
6. stationary gun system w/permanent pipe; 7. stationary gun system w/portable pipe
PART I. WA Determination Exemptions (Eligibility failure, Part 11, overrides Part I exemption.)
El Adequate irrigation design, including map'depicting wettable acres, is complete
and signed by an I or PE.
E2 Adequate D, and D2/D3 irrigation operating parameter sheets, including map
depicting wettable acres, is complete and signed by an I or PE.
E3 Adequate D, irrigation operating parameter sheet, including map depicting
wettable acres, is complete and signed by a WUP.
E4 75% rule exemption as verified in Part Ill. (NOTE:'75 % exemption cannot be
applied to farms that fail the eligibility checklist in Part 11. Complete eligibility
checklist, Part 11 - F1 F2 F3, before completing computational.table in Part 111).
PART 11. 75% Rule .Eligibility Checklist and Documentation of WA Determination
Requirements. WA Determination .required .because.operation .fails :one of the .eligibility
requirements listed.below:
_ F1 .Lack.ofacreage_whichTesultedin over-- pplicationmf-wastewaten(PAN) on:spray_
f eld(s) according-1ofarm's Jasttwo yearsnf�rrigationa-ecord s:-.
F2 Unclear, -.illegible, -or lack of information/map.
F3 Obvious_field-limitabons-(numerous:ditches;dailure:to:deductTequired:..--.
bufferlsetbackzcreage;-or25%.ofiotal.acreageddentfjEid,in:CAWMP--:iriclades _
small, irregulady-shaped fields = fields:less-#han 5 :acres-fortravelers-or.less-than
2 acres for.-stationarysprinklers).
F4 WA determination required because CAWMP credits field(s)'s acreage -in excess
of 75% of the respective field's total acreage as noted in table in Part III.

Revised April 20, 1999
Facility Number _-
Part Ili. Field by Field Determination of
75"/o Exemption Rule for WA UPtermination
TRACT
NUMBER
FIELD
NUMBER',2
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
SYSTEM
TOTAL
ACRES
CAWMP
ACRES
FIELD
%
COMMENTs3
o
APR 13 200a
BY: -
1
I
I
I
I
FIELD NUMBER'- hydrant, pull,zone, orpoint numbers maybe used in place of field numbers depending on CAWMP
and type of irrigation -system. If pulls, etc. cross -more -than one field, inspectorlreviewerwill have to combine fields to
calculate 75% field by field determination for exemption;-otherMse operation will be subject to WA determination.
FIELD NUMBER' - must be clearly delineated on -map.
COMMENTS' - back-up fields with CAWMP acFeage_exceeding'75% of its total:acres and having received less than 50%
of its annual PAN as documented in the farm's previous -two years' (1997 & 1 996) of irrigation Tecgrdsr cannot serve -as -the
sole basis -for- requiring a WA Determination._Back-uptields-must'be-noted in the-commentmectionand must be accessible
by irrigation system.
Part IV. Pending WA Determinations -
PT Plan -Jacks :following -information:
P2 Plan -revision -may-satisfy-75% rule based on adequate overall PAN deficit -and by
adjusting -all field:acreage:#o-below 75% use rate
P3 Other (ie/in process of installing new irrigation system):

Jtin 27 89 02:08p
Bill Norris
i93ol 455
Animal Waste Management Plan Certification
(Please type or print all information that does not mquirc a signature)
,� - "dcd�'': ( iaskircle otie)
xistili' .:or��'Nt:►vF+���.oi-�"Z�E.an ,. le
GeZjera?ati
Name of Farlrt: —5:A a w Far ;n s Facility No:
Owner(s) Name, ::EZce. vJ . _ -Phone No: i did- 3
Mailing Address: --!i�g ��,T 72: c 4 /A-- d ', 2
Farm Location: Fourteen Digit Hydrologic Unit: 4 3 /a 3 2 Q, Z4 / a a 1 Q
Latitude and Longitude: 3—i—L 53 56 / -ZZ 3- _j1_4 County: ..ow-E a U ^_
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.): U; " F o �% c� /` g ,
G. I')1 r /r S / Y II n %�/l1R / .E/ !/fir .Sit 1 �rA N (L/E �l 7{. .J I L 3
Q,peration Description:
Type of Swine No. o Animals
❑ Wean to Feeder O
D Feeder to Finish
C Farrow to wean
d Farrow'to Feeder
Cl Farrow to Finish
Type of Poultry No. ofAnimals Type of came
❑ Layer O Dairy
❑ Pullets "Cef
No. ofAnintals
Ocher T)pc afldvesioc,L•• Number of Animals:
/Z
A=age Available for Applicadon: Z 7, S Required Acreage: 27.83
Number of Lagoons / Storage Ponds:- I Total Capacity: Cubic Feet (fr3)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or NO (please circle one)
Owner / Manager Agreement
I (we) verify that all tho above information is correct and will be updatrd upon cbanging. I (we) understand the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the Wsting design capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. I (wc) tioderstand that there must be no discharge of animal
waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or
from a storm event Iess severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off ham the application of animal
waste. I (we) understand that rutraff of pollutants from lounging and heavy use Lucas must be minimized using technical
standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the
office of the local Sail and Water Conservation District. I (we) know that any modification must be approved by a technical
specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. A change in Iand ownership
requires written notification to DE.ti4 or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
Name of Land Owner: L. e w i 5-�S h A w
Date: I' .217 - 7
Name of Manager(if different from owner):,
Signature: _ Date:
AWC -- April14, 1996 1

(9fDl 455 p'2
Bill Morris
Jan 27 99 02:08p '
Technical Specialist Certification
L As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission
.. pursuant to ISA NCAC 6F .0005, I certify that the animal waste management system for the farm
named above has an animal waste management plant that meets or exceeds standards and specifications
of the Division of Environmental Management (DEK as specified in ISA NCAC 2H.0217 and the
USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service (MRCS) and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water
Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 211.0217 and ISA NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The
following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical
specialist who may sign each certification (SD, SL WUP, RC,1), the technical specialist should only
certify parts for which they are technically competent.
rL Certi cation of Design
A) Collection, Storage -Treatment System
Check the appropriate box
Q Eisting fhcRj witbQut retrofit (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity; storage capability consistent with
waste utilization requirements. &pro hcgr,00 +s a At1-4t`os. sr*&Ae.[ c pAr-.rf Mar Foot
ats K.N e F arotucraotv .
fl New. expanded or retrofitted faci)iiv (SD)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to collection systems,
Lagoons and ponds, have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and
specifications.
dame of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Harry S . Tyson
Affiliation-, USDA-NRCS
Address (Agency): 604 College Street:, Jacksonvalle� honeNa.: [phone]
B) Land Analiotion Side (WUP) "
The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste
utilization; chosen crop is suitable for waste management; hydraulic and nutrient loading rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Mt): Harry S. Tyson
Affiliation; USDA--NRCS
Address(Aaency): b04 College St. Jacksonville, NC 2851AROneNo.: 910)455-4472
�ienarerr _ �_ .4trt� natP/ A/ 7 4 9
C) Mutton—ControJsfr
Check the appropriate box
•
0 Eracility without exterior lots (SD or WUP pr RC)
This facility does not contain any exterior lots.
fl Facility with exterior lots (RC)
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been
designed in accordance with technical standards developed by NRCS.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):, _ Harry S . Tyson
Affiliation: USDA-NRCS
Address(Agency): 604 College St. Jacksonville, NC Z phoneNo.: [phone]
Signature; Date: / Z 7
AWC -- Aprit 2A,1996 2

(9101 455
,Ian 27 99 02:08p Bill Norris
I;
p.3
D) UD11cation and ffindlina. EquiprUenit .
Check the appropriate box
Existing facility With CNI tinfwaste -%�nli� egVIprnent (WUP or I)
Animal waste applicationi equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or
evaluated in accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan: (existing application equipment can
cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates, a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
■❑
e e;sjsting acili ut ' t a WOALC appligatim r-QMi2=t(�
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan teas been designed to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can
cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):, Z4C tz° C.X
Afl'lllation: e c5 L& sr'm,, r-A,,7- 66.
Address(Agency
Signature:
Iff. Certification of Installation
A) Collection. Storage, TreatrjoA )]3stallatin
7.3f`
New, o5panded orreim�ed facility (SI)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited'to lagoous and ponds,
have been installed in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the rninimum
standaxds and specifications.
For existing facilities without reimflis, no cerf&alfon is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print)• Fury S•°r'
Affliiation:
Address(Agency): 6C4 C St- 3360mvilk, E 28540 Phone No.: [phone]
Si
Z7
AWC April 24,1996 3

(910) 45S
J ;n 27 99 02: Q9p
Bill -Norris
B)LUdAnglicatio2Site (WUP)
check the appropriate bat
L- The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plant.
❑ Conditional Approval:'all required land as specifed in the plan is cleared for planting; the
cropping system as specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the
owner has committed to establish the vegetation as specified in the plan by
(month/day/year); the proposed cover chop is appropriate for compliance with the waste
utilization plan.
❑ Also check sins box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared
land within 30 days of this certification, the owner has committed to establish an interim
crop for erosion contmi;
Name of Technical Specialist (Phase Print): S.
Affiliation: Lbuk-WM
28540
Address(Agency): - ., S; ; ? - _-- Phone No. (910554472
This following signature block is onl.Vto be used when the box for conditional approval in III. B
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste
utilization plan, and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control, and will submit to
Da%4 a verification of completion from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date
specified in the conditional certification. I (we) realize t11at failtue to submit this verification is a
violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: bate:
Name of Manager(if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Q Rauff Qgntols from Exterior Lots (RCS
Facility with?.XLerior Im
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been
installed as specified in the plan'.
Forfacilities without exterior lots, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (PIease Print): Hami' S.zysm
Affiliation: Lmk-Mo
Address(Agency): 604 CaUgp St. Jadmawilk' 1U M90
- Phone No. (910)455WA72
Signature: Date;______
AWG -- April24,1996 4
p.4

(9101 455
p.5
Jan 27 99 02:09F Hill Norris
D) Annl'r_Otion and _Hand] irug, FAuiU_mentTnsI2iiation (WUP or I) '
Cheri the appropriate block
Animal waste application and handling egtlipment specified in the plan is on site and ready
for use; calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are
contained as part of the ptan.
G Animal waste application and handling equipment specified its the plan has not been
installed but the owner has proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a
signed contract; equipment specified in the contract agrees with the requirements of the
plat; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance have been
provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
❑ Conditional approval: Animl waste application and handling equipment specified in the
plan has been purchased and will be on site and installed by
(month/day/year); there is adequate storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed
and until the waste can be land applied in accordance with the cropping system contained
in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and
are contained as part of the plan.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): � � � 40
Address (Agency): d' 1"�dx 160, e r-- ') Phone No,, z r,35-- <ft
Signature: Date:
The fallowing signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in M D
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling
equipment as specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of
delivery and installation from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date spedfied
in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification -is a violation of the
waste management plats and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DENT.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager(if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
s ..
Please return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Management at the following
address:
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division Of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section, Compliance Group
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27624-0535
Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete Animal Waste
Management Plan to the local Soil and Water Conservation District Office and to keep a copy in
your files with your Animal Waste Management P12n.
AWC -- Alsri124.1996 5

TECHNICAL SPECIALIST FOR ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATION
1
DeaXONATTOR CATEGORY
CODE
AREA dF AUTRORITY
Collection, Storage,
SD (design)
- lagoons, storage ponds, dry stacks, Storage structures,
and/or Treatment
S1 (ins tall ation)
composters, pushoff ramps, curbing and other similar
structures
Waste Utilization Plan
WUP
- design and installation (devel"eat and
implementation) of land application plans
including crop and acreages available to meet nutrient
budget, hydraulic and nutrient loading rates, placement
of application site buffer&
- measurement of existing storage volume
- confirmation of existence ,and compatibility of land
application equipment with waste utilization plan
- certification of cropping eystems
- confirmation of absence of exterior lots
- confirmation of sludge and effluent removal and
application at agronomic rates far lagoon closure
Runoff Controls
RC
- design and .installation of filter strips, grass
channels. and related burps used to reduce runoff from
exterior Iota (primarily dafry operations)
Irrigation Equipment
I -
- design and installation of irrigation systems to
include pipe ofze, pump horsepower, nozsle size, system
layout, thrust blocks, etc. and operation plan to meet
criteria of Waste Utilization Plan (hours per set,
etc.)
Technical Specialists are designated by the soil and Water Conservation Commission pursuant to 1SA KCAL SF.Goo$,
Technical Specialists should only certify parts of a plan for which they are technically competent.
W
O
4k
Ul
Ul

Jan 27 99 10:19e gill Norris
.]an-76-99 02:08P 3C Hnward Farmz
(9101 455
Silt' &Fats 3134
P. C►7
p.7
�0� �i4rry ��s+nr
Fw x'm '? / - - q s 5 - `f1-13
I1 s p 7.4 we4e- mUv a cp
r^ A�� 1 0 f� • 7 {� -to 7 W Q l rt rt04.
7`i7 h I r `a 1V Ci 1 f3 I �� G-rII 34/1 .
COMMENTS
YBFOrY EY ._ PFUVCR
_. .2v.

Jan 27 99 10:19a Hill Norris
1 '
Jan-26 DO 02rOSP JC Howard Farms
(9101 455
919 668 3134
P.6
P.O1
1 1 s.
1373 DAVISMILL RD 1919)60"204 phone
M-W RUN. NC 2020 (B19)GpH03134 fait
Tit: 14A kP r-rolm: Is
1'am
1 hrns<r: Hato:
llo: 4l:�
❑ 111perA ❑ rurlluuiovr UPOrnso Cmempcnt OPioaso lioply C111Ions it llccyilo

TECHNICAL SPECIALIST FOR ANIMAL WASTE MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATION
DESIGNATION CATEGORY
COUB
AREA OF AUTHORITY
Collection, Storage,
SD (design}
- lagoons, storage ponds, dry stacks, storage structures,
and/or Treataaent
SI (installation)
composters, pushoff ramps, cuxbing and other similar
structures
waste utilization Plan
iU
- design and installation (development and
implementation) of land application plans
Including crop and acreages available to meet nutrient
budget, hydraulic and nutrient loading rates, placement
of application site buffers
- measurement of existing storage volume
- confirmation of existence and compatibility of land
application equipment with waste utilization plan
- certification of cropping systems
- confirmation of absence of exterior lots
- confirmation of sludge and effluent removal and
application at agronomic rates for lagoon closure
Runoff Controls
RC
- design and installation of filter strips, grass
channels, and related bmps used to reduce runoff from
exterior lots (primarily dairy operations)
Trr,gation.Equipment
I -
- design and installation of irrigation systems to
include pipe size, pump horsepower, nozzle size, system
layout, thrust blocks, etc. and operation plan to meet
criteria of Waste Utilization Plan (hours per set,
etc.I
Tec`-znical Specialists are designated by the Soil and Water Conservation Commiasion pursuant to 15A NCAC GP.0445.
Technical Specialists should only certify parts of a plan for which they are technically competent,

Jan 27 99 10s23a Sill Norris
aiidtflLy�� tly:d'L L'S'L4tfY�4'L1i
FAX
TO: Harry Tyson
Phone 3lls'?z
Fax Phone [phone]-
CC:
(910) 455
USDA -a CS
Date 117/199
p. 14
PAGE 01/05
I Number of pages includfn9 cover sheet 5
FROM: G. Douglas Jones
USDA MRCS
412 W. Queen Street
Edenton, NC 27932
Phone
Fax Ph
252-482-7437
252-482-3426
REMARKS. ❑ Urgent ® For your review ❑ Reply ASAP ❑ Please Comment
Harry,
Here is the information I received from Lewis Shaw and from Sus Homewood. Read each
one carefully, especially the "RFOUEST FOR REACTIVATION OF REGISTRATION".
If you have any questions, call me.
Doug Jones
IL

Jan 27 99 10:19a
01/08/1999 09:32
Bill Norris
252482342E
19101 455
USDA-NRC5
p.3
PAGE 03/05
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
October 13,
C_ FRrll~7 I) MAIL
]RETURN E
Lewis Shaw
434 Huff nantown Road
RicWaads. NC 28574
DcarMr. Shaw:
A •
NCDENR
Nmm CARou►u Dcrw,rr+crrr or
199F"%4fto" ttrrAHO N,atmiu. Rcacumocs
Subject: Shaw Farms
Farm Number. 67-62
- Onslow Cotinty-
This is to inform you that the division of Water Quality has reviewed your application for
it special agreemcnt with thv EnviroAnatntal Management Commission. It was noted that this
facility is not currently in operation. Therefore, as per State law, the subject facility must not be
repopulated above the threshold number established by 1SA NCAC 2H .0217(ax 1)(A) until a
Certified Animal Waste Management Man (CAWMP) has been developed acid implemented for
this farm. To operate this farm before obtaining and implementing a CAWMP would be a
violation of 15A, NCAC 2H .0'l1'/(s)(1)(U) and N.C.G.S. 143-215.1 attd btb subject to a civil
penalty of up to $10.000 per day for each day of operation.
Picaso be advised that noticing in this letter should be taken at removing from you either
the responsibility or liability for failure to comply with the State's environnrenlal laws. If you
.hive any questions, please contact Mr. Shtt =n Langley at [phone], extension 581.
Slncencly, ---
. Frei ton Howard, Jr., P.E.
ce:QWat r Quality Supervisor
Shannon Langley
Saaya AvanVFacility File
P.O. Box 29535. Rater, North Carolina 2762 .053S Telephone [phone]M FAx 919.71a-SM
An tqual Opportunity Attlnnntire Action )Employer 90% reeyetednO% putt-emsum rpaper

Jan 27 99 10: 18a Bill Norris
' YIl/ tlb/ 17y'y t•J7: yL l�'14tiLJ4113
State Of North CmUm
Derartutent of Ert� *o=ent
an Wattaral Resources
DOboon of water Quabty
Jwneg B. Hunt, Jr., Gtrretrnar
Wayne McDevim Sefteeary
A. its'tftn Herrard, Jr., P.E, Dltactor
April 30, 1998
port-W Fax NOW 7071
Ca+r t (3 v�F
A 1.-ew s S 14 a W
",Sic N409d
Iftew
Daw M. Shaw,
Suajw- ttequasa for tnfesmalloa
ltretoeldoS Existing F"ty
Facility Nm*a 67.62
Ondow, Coaaly
This tt to tesponae to your; tatter subtmuod to ttx Vivision of Watct Quality danM Apt11 ?A, t"S. As i
uadoassand fad uty aambw 67-62 wan eFiaally Moskgw fm SW ion Fanow to Faith and does not
emently have a aatitied Animal wusto mk ug== plan. i alao vadmtand drat ym larw tcmlxt ft*
depopulated the fsdUty uaw a awt ad at4mal wtute r mMaunt plan can be dmWoped And impl=e ared.
Your yuLdmu west can gym msiock the faahty unthent iaaex4 g she steady stale live weight and z thn
atm" -Eutfttiom, mW If ft do you have to notify the public of tberedorbng.
The currant Swhw Farm Moratdtium applies to new and expatxiing swim foram. This fac Iy woald not
be co addeved new as t:apandiaa6 tmleas it has been lowAve for mace than fcxu yt m. or you inn we the
animal wasae management syuem beywad what the ottem ow rv%twM
no vwTaat S+rloe Farm Sltln6 Ac,R tvlt" mgtrirea nott mthw to ua&t ora Gard mWy*Akiata, VpW
to new or nxpa dAg aakW wsatc awasgomcat byatcmt. AgAia. ym fVOIty ✓✓Date mi be eog0idocsad new at
=pundMg tudgs it bas bean isa&W" fan✓ +awre tban foot years. or you tnorease the aniaaal wrula mnmageamg
sy&um beynnd what taxa systtan was te`uAned.
Should you wish to raawalc this WgIry at its teslucted eapadtyr yvu ==tot obusia a awdW "mal
wauto mamzZ==t plan. The ptaa must be submUwd wish the cwlos u tbaG
T is Dtvlalon of Waur Quality M H rcmw slao dostuwtailoa and =' yoo in +tdit when you may mtoc$
the (atality.
U 1 an be of any fad>= aasbUm�o plow ftal Gee to amthd me at 919-733-5083 emtemk a 50L
pry
Cs~ Wila40on Regional ofam - DWQ
P.O. sox Mid, "Into, Nara& Caeotinw 27C-u-"ji,
Au 1i41°'s OPpwtaets7 ARMadw Aedan feaaploys r
1'Alk 07/05
%jU 1
s(neprely,; 4-4,f�4fh 75
Sue fit►�EVvopd eJ-�
Y'd. b~ ones-7334M Yh)r M-71540p
50%teeyde4ll0+l6 p++u-mmcwr!W
p.4
.'I

r
Jan 27 99 10:23a Hill Norris (910) 455 p.15
01/88/1999 89:32 2524823429 USDA-NWS PAGE 04/85
Subject: Lrwis Show
1)2te: Tue. 22 Dec 1998 DS:55:04 -0500
From: "Suc Homewood" [e-mail]>
Qrganitztion: DWQ
To: djones@nc,usda.gov, [e-mail]
Coug.
Lewis Shaw only needs to get certified and reactivated in order to go
back into operation. once that paperwork is submitted we'll review it
And send him an approval letter telling him Ire inay stock the Largo.
He'll probably be sent a permit application within a few months after
that but he won't need the permit to repopulate. -Contact roe if you have
any questions.
sue

Jan 27 99 10:23a Bill Norris (910) 455 p.16
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ram'
r
lop
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iv
ti
l .� * .:�*" ��..{{ }� �, abut ►e+�,► @ [rl
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Is
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orx.
All
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Jan 27 99 10%18a
01/9R/1999 09:32
Bill Norris
2524823428
USDA-NRCS
(910) 455
P.5
PAGE 85105
Pk-mc xtrAcdvate this fallowing, facility on the 2H' .02(* active mimal apemtlon& list.
PacilltyNmuber: — 6-7- % Z
Facility Name:
C�ag1eC:
Mailing Adrhzss:
Comwnts:
A copy of a mmplele Alrtnud Wmta Cordfle2oon 1Facm wust be subod1W with tMs furM
In ordor for this facility to be rrvcdvated. pocumWtation that this faelllty has been
operated within the last Thor years must Simibe subwiled. You "I be t>R,iiaoi by tho
Dllfton or Water Quality witim the tadlity bps becn reactiTated ■nd imy Mm* 9111tU IS
once notification is recciYeel.
V a facility is abandoned or unused fora erfod of four yem or t11[l i! It %vuld be
Considered as a new Mcility it the owner wast�ti to reopen it and would have to meet all
rogwrement3 ore new facility before It could bi restocked,
Signature: _. C.44-0- !bite:... � .Z 7�- 99,
1'lcm tenon aompirk'.tl form to: DERNK-Dvift
Non-Dischat¢o Brmcb, Cotplist" Group
P.O. Box 2905
Raleigk NC J7526-0535
736407

Jan 27 99 I0:18a • Hill Morris (910) 455 p.2
North Carolina Conservation Partnership
On.sCaw SoiCand Water Conservation District
9ona(d,QL 9-(a&ey Ay. S(dy
Sao Coffige Street
Jacksonvilk, NC 29540
[phone] ex[. zu2
January 27, 1999
RE: Shaw Faun
Farm # 67-62
Lagoon Closure #3
1, Lewis Shaw is in agreement with the District to close the last lagoon (#3)
no later than June 1, 1999.1 will abide by State guidelines and apply at
agronomic rates.
Lewis Shaw
Sworn by me this�u
L�
Donna L. Card
Notary Public a y 'li U0 ..- O
I%A
y�rZj0 �001�r�1����r
My commission expires �QQQ

OCT 13 '99 11.14 PAGE.001
3
�y
0""�' ,.> �/ �0 ,tee yS '•"'s �
�rrtly
'c- //,./OS
2

D) Appligtion and Handling ui ment
Check the appropriate box
0 Existin& or expanding facility with existing waste apnlication equipment (W"Up or 1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or evaluated in
accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as n to accommodate the
ma
nagement anagement plans: (existing application equipment can cover the area requir "Ne plan at rates not to
exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates, a schedule for timing of applications has been
established; required buffers Gan be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of
the Alan).
0 Ncw, cmatldcd, glr cxistin&acility without cxastin wmste application.cquipmCnt r'or sonar irrigation.
m
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate the waste manapment plan; (fro ap dication equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; rcquircd buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are
contained as part of the plan).
New, ex aided. or e2d ' facility. without existingwaste aopl cation •equipTneat for ianc sprrad ag
not _uSina_svray i 'g_astia_n. (WUP or 1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been selected to apply waste as necessary to
accommodate thb waste managemerit plan; (proposed application equipment can cover the area required by the
plan at rates not to exceed either the specifled hydraulic or nutrient loadingrates; a schedule for timing of
applications has been established; required buffers cart be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are,
contained as part of the plan).
Name ofTechnical Specialist (Please Print): Harry S. nson
Affiliation: USDA - NRCS
Address (Agency):604 College St. Jacksonville, NC 28540-5392 Phone No.: 910 455-4472
Signat=. Date:
E) Odor Controlz Insect Control. Mortality Management and Emcracncy Action Plan (SD,_S_I, WUP,
RC or
e waste management plan for this facility includes a Waste Management Odor Control Checklist, an Insect
Control Checklist, a Mortality Management Checklist and an Emergency Action Plan. Sources of both odors and
insects have been evaluated with respect to this site and Best Management Practices to Minimize Odors and Best
Mane t Practices to Control Insects ,have been selected and included in B the waste man plan. oth
the . ortality Management Plan and the Emergency Action Plan are complete and can be implemented by this
facility_
Name of Tecbnical Specialist (Please Print): Harry S. Tyson
Alxilialion: USDA - NRCS
Address (Agency): 604 Colkge St. Ja nvil NC 28540-5392 Phone No.: (9101455-4472_
Signatslro: _ _ .._ ... Date:, . e
F) Written Notice of ew or E an ne Swine Form
The oliowing a ature block is only to be aped far new or expanding swine farms that begin construction after June 21,
1996. If the taeility was built befog .Tuna 21,1996, when was it constructed or last expanded
I (we) certify that I (we) have attempted to contact by certified trail all adjoining property owners and all proper�ty owners
who own pro located across a public road, street, or highway from this new or expanding swine farm. WC, notice
was in comp with the requirements of NICCrS 106-805. A copy of the notice and a list of the pmpaty owners
notified is attached_
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
AWC — January 1, 1997 3
200'39Ud
171:T1 66, 61 100

** E00' 39Ud _lCiO.I **
C. Runoff ContrMh from Exterior Lots (RC)
Facility with extefior loin
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been installed as specified
in the plan.
For facilities without eawerfor lots, no eettifkadon is necm-4q.
Name of Technical Specialist (please Print): Hatg S. Tyson
Aviation: USDA - NRCS
Address (Agency): 604 Co!!gge St. Jacksonville NC 28540-5392 Phone No.: [phone]
Signature:_ Date:
D) ARplication and Handling ui ment Installation (WLT or n
Check the appropriate block
❑ Animal waste application and handling e�qquipment specified in the plan is on site and ready for use; calibration
and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are contained a, part of the plan
© Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been installed but the owner has
proposed lasing or third party application and has provided a signed contract; equipment specked in the
contract agrees with the requirements of the plan; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustrnfmt
guidance have been provided to the owners and are contained a, part of the plan_
❑ Conditional Approval: Animal waste application and handling uipment specified in the plan has been
Aumbased and will be on site and installed by (month/day/year); there is adequate storage to
hold the waste until the equipment is installed and until the waste can be land applied in accordance with the
cropping system contained in the plan; and calibration and 4imment guidance have been provided to the
owners and are contained as part of the plan.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):
Affiliation:
Address (Agency): Phone No.:
Signature:
Date:
The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in III. D above
has been Checked. '
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling equipment as specified in
my (our) waste utilization plan and will submit to DEM a verification of delivery and installation from a Technical
Specialist within I5 calendar days following the date specified in the conditional catification. I (we) -realize that failure
to submit this verification is a violation ofthe waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action
from DFM.
Name of Land Owner (Please Print):
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
E) Odor Control. insect Corlt[o],sAd Mortality Management (SD, SI, WUP, RC or b
Methods to control odors and insects as specified in the Plan have been installed and are operational. The
mortality managetttent system as specified m the Plan has also been installed and is operational.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):Jar S2 Tyson
Affiliation: USDA-NRCS
Address (Age r�cy 604 Co a St. Jaeksn y 0-5392 Phone No.:(9IQ) 455-4472
Signat= 144, Date:_
AWC —January 1, l)07 5
E00'39dd
SI*11 66. 61 130

Oct �2 99 lO:O4a
Hill Norris
(910) 455
p.2
Animal Waste Management Plan Certification
(Please type or print all information that does not [squire a signature)
F.zistiri ' circle on-Ne�rE;i and * ,x attor:
Gineral Infgrmation:
Name of Farm: Sk2w_ lea r rn s _ --_-_Facility No:
Owner(s) Name: _ 44=�� _ -: 1 ct_ vJ Phone No: �p`1 3 2 ,1-- � ?R
Mailing Address: _gam v` ��� Rai T: %� 5 . ,(f� _2 ;
d-S
Form Location: Fourteen Digit Hydrologic Unit:_ 03(3 6 QQ„/D / 06 f C
Latitude and Longitude: S 3 S! / 7Z 37 �1,6 County: 0-A4 4 a c&i
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.)`:
2 . b, C iV 14i n i h
Op att_onDMcr_iniion:
Type of Swine No. o Animals
® Wean to Feeder O
Feeder to Finish
C Farrow to Wean
O Fatrow-to Feeder
* Farrow to Finish
Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Atrimals
❑ Layer o Dairy
❑ Pullets eteef ,/IZ
Other Type of Livestock Number of Animals:
Acreage Available for Application:. Z7, g 3 Required Acreage:_ -_27 S 3_ _ -
Number of Lagoons / Storage Ponds: J_ Total Capacity: S Z4-, Cubic Feet (ft3)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES' or li& (please circle one)
Owner / Manager Agreement
S (we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked I (we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal
waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either directly through a man-made conveyance or
from a storm, event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the application of animal
waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be minimized using technical
standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. ne approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the
office of the local Soil and Water Conservation District. T (we) know that any modification must be approved by a technical
specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. A change in land ownership
requires written notification to DEEM or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
Name of Land Owner:
Signa
Name of Manager(if different from owner):
Date: / - .2 7 'q q
Signature:_ _ _ Date -
A PVC -- April 24, 1996 1

Oct r2 99 10:04a Hill Morris (910) 455 p.3
Technical Specialist Certification
L As a technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission
/ pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .0005. I certify that the animal waste management system for the farm
named above has an animal .waste management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications
of the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) as specified in 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and the
USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service (MRCS) and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water
Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The
following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical
specialist who may sign each certification (SD, SI, WUP, RC, I), the technical specialist shouId only
certify parts for which they are technically competent.
IL Certiteation of Design
A) ColLectoon�Storage:Treatment S311e;n
Check the appropriate box
ESisting acjl jly without retrofit (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity; storage capability consistent with
waste utilization requirements. G-&,nF4rArio&; asoatc-4 Fot sre&^b[ c*P*eAr'f Nor Foot
a&sK.+i of araucroic.
O hiew.e nded gr retLofittgd faci 'tv (SD)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to collection systems,
lagoons and ponds, have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and
specifications.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Harry S . Tyson
Affiliation: USDA -MRCS
Address(Agency)-
604 College Street, Jacksonville i�hL'. &Vt910 455-4472
Signature:_ /Vca� Date: //Z 7 9 9
B) Lard ApRlication Si fe (WUP)
The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste
utilization; chosen crop is suitable for waste management; hydraulic and nutrient loading rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): -,,Harry S . Tyson
Affiliation: USDA-NRCS
Address(Agency): 604 College St. Jacksonville, NC 28509ione-No.: (910)455--4472
Signature:_ -t 1Xr. r%.mil d.a� Date: / /Z 7
C) Runofl Controls fr
Check the appropriate box
U Facility without exterior lots (SD or WUP or RC)
This facility does not contain any exterior lots.
❑ Facility with xterior lots (RC)
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been
designed in accordance with technical standards developed by NRCS.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Harry S . Tyson
Affiliation: USDA-NRCS
Address(Agency): 604 Col-Lege St. Jacksonville, NC Z Phone N
-540 o.: [phone]
Signature: _ �,a.a Date: ME -7 f_
AWC -- April 24,1996

Oct r2 99 10:04a Hill Norris
[910) 455 I°• 4
D) ApBlkWpn and Handlin; EOW ent
Check the appropriare box
d/ Existingfaciljty with existing waste application eouinrnent (WUP or I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been either field calibrated or
evaluated in accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan: (existing application equipment can
cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates, a schedule for dining of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
❑ New gr expanded fa i • r e i facility ou[ exisfwg WMLMplication zQuipmenj(1)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can
cover the area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): �E �2a C'14
Aff1h ation: 7S� C-1t ea bc( cat- ��''
Address(Agency)- 2450 7Yd Phone No a-sL) Z 3 ,�-" �zLl
Signature Date: / 1
M. Certification of Installation
A) Collection. Storage. Treatment Installation
New. expanded or retrofitted facility (SI)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited'to lagoons and ponds,
have been installed in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum
standards and specifications.
For existing facilities without retrofits, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): HMY S. pail
Affiliation: •_t1-
Address(Agency): St. T 1rk=w lep IC 28540 Phone No.: [phone]'
Signature: Date: /Z--z ZL9
AWC — April 24,1996 3

Oct r2 99 10:05a Bill Dorris (910) 455 P•5
13) Land. AD-olicatign Site (WUP)
Check the appropriate box
@' The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan.
❑ Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting; the
cropping system as specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the
owner has committed to establish the vegetation as specified in the plan by
(month/daylyear); the proposed cover crop is appropriate for compliance with the waste
utilization plan.
0 Also check this box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared
land within 30 days of this certification, the owner has committed to establish an interim
crop for erosion control;
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):, Harry S. ZTSM
Affiliation: Mk'M
Address(Agency): 604 {01.1eO� St. -laclOcr va.ile, K� 28540 Phone No.: [phone]
This following signature block is onlyto be used when the box for conditional approval in III. B
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste
utilization plan, and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control, and will submit to
DEM a verification of completion from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date
specified in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a
violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager(if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
C) &ngff Controls fromaXterior Lots (RQ
Facilb with elteri r lots
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been
installed as specified in the plan.
For facilities without erterfor lots, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Hm:ry S•TYSM
Affiliation:
-
Address(Agency): 604 GoIlege St' fi e' tc Phone No.: [phone]
Sign ature: Date:
AWC -- April 24,1996 4

Oct 1`2 99 10:05a Bill Norris C9101 455
D) A912lication and Handling Equipment Install ion (WUP or I)
Check the appropriate block
Ia Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready
for use; calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are
contained as part of the plan.
a Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been
installed but the owner has proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a
signed contract; equipment specified in the contract agrees with the requirements of the
plan; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance have been
provided to the owners and are contained as part of the plan.
p.6
CI Conditional approval: Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the
plan has been purchased and will be on site and installed by
(month/day/year); there is adequate storage to hold the waste until the equipment is installed
and until the waste can be land applied in accordance with the cropping system contained
in the plan; and calibration and adjustment guidance have been provided to the owners and
are contained as part of the plan.
Name of Technical S ecialisi lease Print : x ISO
p (P }
Affiliation: 6 Q .
Address(Agency): Pa NO. e C d Phone No.;lr sal Z 3 5 ale
The following signature block is only to be used when the box for conditional approval in M D
above has been checked.
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to purchase the animal waste application and handling
equipment as specified in my (our) waste management plan and will submit to DEM a verification of
delivery and installation from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date specified
in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that failure to submit this vdrification•is a violation of the
waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from" DEM.
Name of Land -Owner:
signature: Date:
Name of Nlanager(if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Please return the completed form to the Division of Environmental Nfanagement at the following
address:
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division Of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section, Compliance Group
P.O. Box 29535
Raleigh, NC 27626-0535
Please also remember to submit a copy of this form along with the complete Animal Waste
,Management Plan to the local Soil and Water Conservation District Office and to keep a copy in
your files with your Animal Waste Management Plan.
AWC -- April24. 1996

Oct 12 99 09:59a
Bill Norris
(910) 455
p.2
Animal Waste Management Plan Certification
(Please type or print all information that does not require a signature)
l stin' or*=wNewi":;otrZ E: an&i Iease`dircleonl �4 K�,
General Information:
Name of Farm: S A a rA., Fa r m s Facility No: /6 7
Owners) Name: Phone No:,&a) 3 Z Y-- �-375?
Mailing Address: Roll- %Pick %a.K 0t S., ALL .2 F1S%�
Farm Location: Fourteen Digit Hydrologic Unit: 03() 3 6 0n /d / QQ /y
Latitude and Longitude: 53 S` I 77 37 County:a-&=4 a-
Please attach a copy of a county road map with location identified and describe below (Be specific: road
names, directions, milepost, etc.):
2 : /, , A/irl
(,ZRg>�,�ioaD ascription:
Type of Swine No. pf Animals
0 Wean to Feeder :Z4 go
rJ" Feeder to Finish
❑ Farrow to Wean
0 Farrow'to Feeder
0 Farrow to Finish
Type of Poultry No. of Animals Type of Cattle No. of Animals
❑ Layer 0 Dairy
❑ Pullets Gr9cef 1-4
Other T jpe of Livestock: Number of Animals:
Acreage Available for Application: Z7, g Required Acreagd: 27. S 3
Number of Lagoons I Storage Ponds i _— Total Capacity: SST 7 9 Cubic Feet (ft3)
Are subsurface drains present on the farm: YES or (please circle one)
Owner / Manager Agreement
1(we) verify that all the above information is correct and will be updated upon changing. I (we) understand the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste management plan for the farm named above and will
implement these procedures. I (we) know that any expansion to the existing design capacity of the waste treatment and
storage system or construction of new facilities will require a new certification to be submitted to the Division of
Environmental Management before the new animals are stocked. 1(we) understand that there must be no discharge of animal
waste from the storage or application system to surface waters of the state either dimcdy through a man-made conveyance or
from a storm event less severe than the 25-year, 24-hour storm and there must not be run-off from the application of animal
waste. I (we) understand that run-off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas must be minimized using technical
standards developed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. The approved plan will be filed at the farm and at the
office of the local Soil and Water Conservation Distritt..1(we) know that any modification must be approved by a technical
specialist and submitted to the Soil and Water Conservation District prior to implementation. A change in land ownership
requires written notification to DEXI or a new certification (if the approved plan is changed) within 60 days of a title transfer.
Name of Land Owner: LgwShAW
Signature• Date: ` .2 7 -q 9
Name of Manager(if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
AWC -- April 24,1446

Oct 1.2 99 09:59a Bill Norris (910) 455 p.3
Technical Specialist Certification
L Asa technical specialist designated by the North Carolina Soil and Water Conservation Commission
/ pursuant to 15A NCAC 6F .0005. I certify that the animal waste management system for the farm
named above has an animal waste management plan that meets or exceeds standards and specifications
of the Division of Environmental Management (DEM) as specified in 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and the
USDA -Natural Resources Conservation Service (MRCS) and/or the North Carolina Soil and Water
Conservation Commission pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 and 15A NCAC 6F .0001-.0005. The
following elements are included in the plan as applicable. While each category designates a technical
specialist who may sign each certification (SD, Sl, WUP, RC,1), the technical specialist should only
certify parts for which they are technically competent.
IL Cert(fication of Design
A)Stilrage.1rcahmentSysigm
Check the appropriate box
C Existing facility without retrofit (SD or WUP)
Storage volume is adequate for operation capacity; storage capability consistent with
waste utilization requirements. QAL-n F cArro.t IS a&JL4 Fart srb"C.E Ghr/F4Tf #uar Foot
DaSrt.ru of ar1L0f6 XE-
❑ New, expanded or retrofitted facility (SD)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not limited to collection systems,
lagoons and ponds, have been designed to meet or exceed the minimum standards and
specifications.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Harry S . Tyson
Affiliation: USDA-NRCS
Address(Agency): 604 College Street, Jacksonville hoGl
neNo.: 910 455-4472
Signature: &gdft Date: 2
B) Land ARplication(WUP)
The plan provides for minimum separations (buffers); adequate amount of land for waste
utilization; chosen crop is suitable for waste management; hydraulic and nutrient loading rates.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Harry S . Tyson
Affiliation: USDA-NRCS
Address(Agency). 604 College St. Jacksonville, NC Z85koneNo.: [phone]
sionaftwe- ­'?. rzZnate. / 17_ `719 9
Q Runoff Contrals fr
Cluck the appropriate box
0 Eacility without exterior lgts (SD or WUP or RC)
This facility does not contain any exterior lots.
❑ Facili „_wit a&MRor_lots (RC)
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been
designed in accordance with technical standards developed by NRCS.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Harry S . Tyson
Affiliation: USDA-NRCS
Address(Agenc,1- 604 College St. Jacksonville, NC Z8b'f0 910)455-4472
Phone No.:
Signature:
AWC -- April 24,1996

Oct P2 99 10:00a Bill Norris 1910) 455 p.4
D) Application and HpndlingEquipmen
Check the appropriate box
R( ting-facilit_v with exiging wigiLapplicatioaPauimpnt (WUP or I)
Animal waste application* equipment specified in the -plan has been either field calibrated or
evaluated in accordance with existing design charts and tables and is able to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan: (existing application equipment can
cover the area required by the plant at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates, a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required
buffers can be maintained and calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
© New oLc p;i3dr,d facility; or existing facility without existing waste aapnlication equiRmen[ (I)
Animal waste application equipment specified in the plan has been designed to apply waste as
necessary to accommodate the waste management plan; (proposed application equipment can
cover the.area required by the plan at rates not to exceed either the specified hydraulic or
nutrient loading rates; a schedule for timing of applications has been established; required
buffets can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance are contained as part of the
plan).
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print):'// /—'-O-E —3/e° C-X
Address(Agency):
III. Certification, of Installation
A) ColleCrtion, Storage, Treatn nt Insta atio
hone No z-52 13 s -� Z//
)ate• / I
Kmm- us2auded ammtrofitted facility (Sl)
Animal waste storage and treatment structures, such as but not Urnited'to lagoons and ponds,
have been installed in accordance with the approved plan to meet or exceed the minimum
standards and specifications.
For existing facilities without retrof&, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): H=Y S. TYSM
Affiliation: [1MArNM
Address(Aizency): 644CnUeW St. awjMa ille, JU 28540 Phone No.. [phone]
Signature:
Z7
AWC — April 24,1996

Oct r2 99 10:00a Bill Norris (910) 455
B) Land AV21i6tion Site (WUP)
Check the appropriate box
@r The cropping system is in place on all land as specified in the animal waste management plan.
O Conditional Approval: all required land as specified in the plan is cleared for planting; the
cropping system as specified in the waste utilization plan has not been established and the
owner has committed to establish the vegetation as specified in the plan by
(month/day/year); the proposed cover crop is appropriate for compliance with the waste
utilization plan.
0 Also check this box if appropriate
if the cropping system as specified in the plan can not be established on newly cleared
land within 30 days of this certification; the owner has committed to establish an interim
crop for erosion control;
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): S. Tysm
Affiliation: Mk-NM
C4 St. lar9a'1110, IC 2B540
Address(AgencY):6_ d—Phone No.: (914)4554472
This following signature block is onl jtto be used when the box for conditional approval in III. B
above has been checked,
I (we) certify that I (we) have committed to establish the cropping system as specified in my (our) waste
utilization plan, and if appropriate to establish the interim crop for erosion control, and will submit to
DEM a verification of completion from a Technical Specialist within 15 calendar days following the date
specified in the conditional certification. I (we) realize that failure to submit this verification is a
violation of the waste management plan and will subject me (us) to an enforcement action from DEM.
Name of Land Owner:
Signature: Date:
Name of Manager(if different from owner):
Signature: Date:
Q RunglY C013trolSfrom Exterior (RC)
Facility wit}t exterior lots
Methods to minimize the run off of pollutants from lounging and heavy use areas have been
installed as specified in the plan.
For facilities without exterior lots, no certification is necessary.
Name of Technical Specialist (Please Print): Harry S.Tysm
Affiliation: Mr'
Address(Agency): 604 College St. Ja�Tille, IC 28 Phone No.: (910)455-44M
Signature: Date:
p.5
AWC -- April 34,199b 4

Oct,12 99 10%00a Bill Norris (910) 455 p.6
D) AR12ligatiRn and ligndlina.EquilaMot InStall2tion,(WUP or I)
Check the appropriate block
dAnimal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan is on site and ready
for use; calibration and adjustment materials have been provided to the owners and are
contained as part of the plan.
❑ Animal waste application and handling equipment specified in the plan has not been
installed but the owner has proposed leasing or third party application and has provided a
signed contract; equipment specified in the contract agrees with the requirements of the
plan; required buffers can be maintained; calibration and adjustment guidance have been

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources 1- - '=EJVE
Division of Water Quality lA 1999
l
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governo>rBY:,^-Tr^�
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
March 5, 1999
Lewis M. Shaw
Shaw Farms
484 Huffmantown Road
Richlands NC 28574
•
A0M%%EW0-EftNWW 4,A���
OM
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: Removal of Registration
Shaw Farms
Facility Number 67-62
Onslow County
Dear Lewis M. Shaw:
This is to acknowledge receipt of your request that your facility no longer be registered as an animal waste
management system per the terms of 15A NCAC 2H .0217. The information you provided us indicated that your
operation's animal population does not exceed the number set forth by 15A NCAC 2H .0217, and therefore does not
require registration for a certified animal waste management plan.
Under 15A NCAC 2H .0217, your facility is deemed permitted if waste is properly managed and does not
reach the surface waters of the state. Any system determined to have an adverse impact on water quality may be
required to obtain a waste management plan or an individual permit. You are reminded that a discharge of wastes to
the surface waters of the state will subject you to a civil penalty up to $10,000 per day.
Should you decide to increase the number of animals housed at your facility beyond the threshold limits
listed below, you will be required to receive approval from the Division of Water Quality prior to stocking animals
to that level. Threshold numbers of animals are as follows:
Swine
250
Confined Cattle
100
Horses
75
Sheep
1,000
Poultry with a liquid wastes stem
30,000
If you have questions regarding this letter or the status of your operation please call Sonya Avant of our
staff at [phone] ext571.
Sincerely,'
Aa-yxr /. 4vet4�
kA. Preston Howard, Jr., P.H.
cc: Wilmington Water Quality Regional Office
Onslow Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

State of. North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Gove:
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Lewis M. Shaw
Shaw Farms
484 Huffmantown Road
Richlands NC 28574
Dear Lewis M. Shaw:
75-1 �_4_ ! fflZ.KW'A •
JAN 0 3 2000
NCDENR
---________
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
December 30, 1999
Subject: Fertilizer Application Recordkeeping
Animal Waste Management System
Facility Number 67-62
Onslow County
This letter is being sent to clarify the recordkeeping requirement for Plant Available Nitrogen (PAN)
application on fields that are part of your Certified Animal Waste Management Plan.
In order to show that the agronomic loading rates for the crops being grown are not being exceeded, you
must keep records of all sources of nitrogen that are being added to these sites. This would include nitrogen
from all types of animal waste as well as municipal and industrial sludges/residuals, and commercial fertilizers.
Beginning January 1, 2000, all nitrogen sources applied to land receiving animal waste are required to
be kept on the appropriate recordkeeping forms (i.e. IRR1, IRR2, DRY1, DRY2, DRY3, SLUR1, SLUR2,
SLD1, and SLD2) and maintained in the facility records for review. The Division of Water Quality (DWQ)
compliance inspectors and Division of Soil and Water operation reviewers will review all recordkeeping during
routine inspections. Facilities not documenting all sources of nitrogen application will be subject to an
appropriate enforcement action.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you the responsibility or
liability for failure to comply with any State Rule, State Statute, Local County Ordinance, or permitting
requirement.
If you have any questions regarding this letter, please do not hesitate to contact Ms. Sonya Avant of the
DWQ staff at [phone] ext. 571.
Sincerel
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
Division of Water Quality
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Onslow County Soil and Water Conservation District
Facility File
1617 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1617 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10%a post -consumer paper

2
COMPLETE
i
■ complete items 1, 2, and 3. Also complete
item 4 if Restricted Delivery is desired.
■ Print your name and address on the reverse
f so that we can return the card to you.
0 Attach this card to the back of the mailpiece,
or on the front if space permits.
1. Article Ab a ed t .
10;
2. Article Nur17br (Copy from service J
t 7/I/
A. eceived by (Please Print Clearly) B. Date of Delivery
o S u Uj
C. Signature
X ❑ Agent
j�rJ� �jf/IZXLZJ ❑ Addressee
D. Is delivery add ss different trom'itertrl4�U Yes
If YES, enter delivery aA9-Wolet: o
3, Service T pe'
ertlfled Mail
Tess Mail
❑ Registered
etur
handise
❑ insured Mail
❑ C.
4. Restricted Delivery? (Extra Fee)
❑ Yes
PS Form 3811, July 1999 Domestic Return Receipt 10259"9.M,1789'

.11
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
4
Wilmington Regional Office��►
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
NCDENR
Bill Holman, Secretary
Kerr T. Stevens, Director
NORTH C.AROUNA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURcES
Division of Water Quality
March 14, 2000
CERTIFIED MAIL # Z 418 221 344
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Mr. Lewis Shaw
Shaw Farms Nursery
484 Huffmantown Road
Richlands, NC 28574
Subject: Notice of Deficiency
Shaw Farms Nursery
Facility Number: 67-62
Onslow County
Dear Mr. Shaw:
On October 12, 1999, Mr. Stonewall Mathis and I inspected your animal operation and the lagoon
serving this operation. During this visit, several items listed belowwere noted requiring immediate attention and
clarification. These involve deficiencies to the certified animal waste management plan that this facility operates
under as a deemed permitted facility pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H .0217 and North Carolina G.S.143215.1.
1) Facility is inaccurately certified for the number of animals present at this facility.
The Division of Water Quality's Central office has this facility certified as a 500 Farrow -to -Finish operation.
However, this facility has been retrofitted to a capacity for 7680 Wean -to -Feeder animals. Please obtain a new,
fully completed animal waste certification for the entire facility from a Technical Specialist and contact Sonya
Avant at [phone] Ext. 571 for instructions on correcting this situation.
2) Failure To Have Components of CAWMP
During the inspection it was observed that you failed to have the following components of your certified
animal waste management plan: lagoon closure reports and new lagoon design.
Checklists Lagoon Designs, Irrigation Design, Site Ma s -- A copy of odor/mortality/etc. checklists, lagoon
design(s), irrigation designAayout, and site aerial maps/photos of all spray fields listed in waste utilization
plan are required to be on -site as part of your certified animal waste management plan.
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 29405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone] _
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Mr. Lewis Shaw
March 14, 2000
Page 2
3) Hydraulic Over -Application (Excessive Ponding or Exceeding Application Rates/Amounts)
During the inspection it was observed that waste had ponded excessively in the newest bermuda field and
runoff occured into the adjacent clear-cut area. Maximum application rates and amounts are clearly
indicated in your certified animal waste utilization plan and should never be exceeded. Doing so can
potentially threaten groundwater leading to mandatory placement of monitoring wells at your facility by the
Groundwater Section of DWQ. It can also be the cause of excessive ponding or run-off from spray fields.
These application rates and amounts should be decreased accordingly upon review of field and soil
conditions. Appropriate actions must be taken to correct this problem and prevent future instances.
Calibration of your irrigation system is highly recommended using the most common ring(s), nozzle(s), or
spray heads you utilize to determine appropriate application times or traveler retrieval speed to meet your
application goal.
To correct these deficiencies, please submit a Plan of Action to the Wilmington Regional Office of
the Division of Water Quality that describes the actions to be taken to comply with your certified animal
waste management plan. The Plan of Action should include the following:
➢ A list of actions to be taken in correcting each noted deficiency.
➢ A list of any and all modifications needed to ensure there are no future deficiencies. Include a
timetable for completion of those modifications.
The proposed written Plan of Action must be received by this office within fifteen (15) working days
of the receipt of this notice. Upon approval and implementation of the plan, you must notify this office when
the corrective actions are complete. Contact your Service Company, county Soil & Water district office, or
county extension office for any assistance they may be able to provide.
If the deficiencies are not corrected, the Division of Water Quality may issue a Notice of Violation
and pursue additional actions including civil penalties, injunctive -relief, or revocation of your deemed
permitted status.
If you have any questions concerning this matter please do not hesitate to contact either Mr.
Hunkele or Mr. Mathis of our Wilmington Regional Office at (910)-395-3900 or Mr. Steve Lewis at (919)
733-5083, ext. 539.
Sincerely,
Dean Hunkele
Environmental Specialist
cc: Bill Norris, Onslow County Soil and Water Conservation
Dianne Roshash, Onslow County Cooperative Extension
Ray Collier, JC Howard
DWQ Non -Discharge Operations Branch File
DWQ Wilmington Animal Files 67-62
S:IWQSIANIMALSIONSLOW12000167-62 NOD.DOC

Z
It3�
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Attn.: Lewis Shaw
484 Huffmantown Road
Richlands, NC 28574
Dear Mr. Shaw:
lk"?FA
AOMI% OOM%
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
February 8, 1999
F9 I_ a 1999
Subject: Consent Agreement
Swine Farm Reactivation
Lagoon Closure
Onslow County
(0-1 -- t,, -L—
Enclosed in a copy of the consent agreement you discussed recently with Division of
Water Quality (DWQ) staff members Dave Holsinger of the Wilmington Regional Office and
Shannon Langley of the DWQ Central Office. The terms of this agreement are as you discussed
with Mr. Langley on the telephone. Please review this document carefully and, upon your
signature, return it to the attention of "Shannon Langley" at the letterhead address.
If you have any questions, please call Mr. Shannon Langley at [phone], ext. 581.
Sincerely,
Z,"' 4JJeffff Poupart, Supervisor
Non -Discharge Compliance/Enforcement Unit
Cc: Dave Holsinger - Wilmington Regional Office w/attachment
Farm File 67-62 w/attachment
Shannon Langley w/ attachment
F.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
COUNTY OF: ONSLOW
IN THE MATTER OF: )
SWINE FARM )
REACTIVATION: }
)
LEWIS SHAW )
FARM #: 67-62 )
CONSENT AGREEMENT
The North Carolina Division of Water Quality (hereinafter DWQ) of the Department of
Environment and Natural Resources and Lewis Shaw hereby enter into this Consent Agreement
and in order to amicably resolve the matter in controversy between them. These matters arose out
of Owner's desire to repopulate his swine farm without first properly closing out the abandoned
lagoon on his farm in accordance with Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS)
Standards.
DWQ and Lewis Shaw have reached the following agreement:
1. Lewis Shaw will be allowed to repopulate his facility upon submitting a
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan to DWQ and receiving
verification from DWQ staff that the plan is complete.
z. Lewis Shaw will properly close out the abandoned lagoon on his farm by
June 1, 1999. The lagoon will be closed to NRCS standards and will be
verified by DWQ staff from the Wilmington Regional Office.
3. Lewis Shaw azrees that unless excused under Number (4) below, Lewis
Shaw will pay the Director of DWQ, by check payable to the North
Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources, stipulated
penalties of $100.00 for the first seven days after June 1, 1999 and
$500.00 for each additional day past June 1, 1999 that the lagoon has not
been properly closed to NRCS standards.
4. Lewis Shaw and the DWQ agree that stipulated penalties are not due if
Lewis Shaw satisfies the DWQ that noncompliance was caused solely by:

a. An act of God;
b. An act of war;
C. An intentional act or omission of a third party, but this defense
shall not be available if the act or omission is that of an employee
or agent of the defendant or if the act or omission occurs in
connection with a contractual relationship with the Lewis Shaw.
d. An extraordinary event beyond the Lewis Shaw's control.
Contractor delays or failure to obtain funding will not be
considered as events beyond the Lewis Shaw's control; or
e. Any combination of the above causes.
Failure within thirty (30) days of receipt of written demand to pay the penalties, or challenge
them by a contested case petition pursuant to G.S. 150B-23, will be grounds for a collection
action, which the Attorney General is hereby authorized to initiate. The only issue in such an
action will be whether the thirty (30) days has elapsed.
5. That nothing in this Consent Agreement and Settlement shall restrict any right
of DWQ to take enforcement action against Lewis Shaw for any
violation(s) of the N.C. General Statute Chapter 143, Article 21, and the
relevant rules promulgated thereunder.
FOR THE DIVISION OF WATER QUALITY
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
LEWIS SHAW
Date: Date:

0 K 1 8-9104554573
facsimile
TRANSMITTAL
r
to:
Bill Norris
tax M
()10-455-4573
re:
Lewis Shaw
date:
rcbrEitiry 17, 1999
pages:
4, including, this cover ~beet,
--I:YI--
Any (lucstimis, Please culI.
Feb 17 199 13:46
AiL*A-
NCDENR
NrnnTH S;µUL. ma nrr m-wvT op
From the desk of
David R. Holsinger
Rvlronmental Enginew
DepailrAOni M Fnvironment and Natlrrpl
Reuuutom

facsimile
TRANSMITTAL
to:
Bill Norris
fax M.
910-455-4573
re:
Lewis Shaw
date:
February 17, 1999
pages:
4, including this cover sheet.
M
--FYI--
Any questions, please call.
AFT4:+
NCDENR
NCRTN CAROLINA CEP TMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
From the desk of
David R. Holsinger
Environmental Engineer
Department of Environment and Natural
Resources
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wiftn9ton, NC 28405
910-395-3900
Fax: [phone]

DIV DF WATER QUALITY Fax:[phone]
Nov 19 '98 14:39 P.01/01
State of North Carolim i
Department ofEnvironment
and Natural Resources
Division of water Quality
James B. Uunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevltt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., PX., Director
October 1"
.. t_ M!. !
Lewis Shaw
484 Huffimantown Road
Richlands, NC 28574
Dear Mr. Shaw:
1 �
NCDENR
WRONMENT AND NffluRAL ResouRcas
A CIQ§
Post4t' Fax Note 7671
7b i' ti
0 .
Subject: Shaw Farms
Farm Number: 67-62
Onslow County
'Phis is to inform you that the Division of Water Quality has reviewed your application for
a special, agreement with the Environmental Management Commission. It was noted that this
facility is not currently in operation. Therefore, as per State law, the subject facility must not be
repopulated above the threshold number established by 15A NCAC 2H .02i7(a)(1)(A) until a
Cerdiled Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) has been developed and implemented for
this faxm. To operate this farm before obtaining and implementing a CAWMP would be a
viQlativn of 0.A NCAC 2H .0217(a)(1)(D) and N.C.G.S. 143-215.1 and be subject to a civil
penalty of up to $10,000 per day for each day of operation.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as rornoving from you either
the responsibility or liability for failure to comply with the State's environmental laws. If you
have any questions, please contact Mr. Shannon Langley at [phone], extension 591.
Sincerely,
Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
err: stet Quality Supervisor
Shauwnon•Lan&y
Sonya Avant/Facility File
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telcphome 919.733-5093 Fax 90-71aV-4049
An Equal Opportunity Afliiirvmtive Action Employer 50 % recycled110 96 post -consumer paper

State of North Carolinak .
Department of Environment •
,_.z• _ , , 7' ,AJ�YA
and Natural Resources�k.':
Division of Water Quality OCT 14 199$
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governory.
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary NCDENR
-NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director -- ...
.October 13, 199""IRONMENr AND NATURAL RESOURGES
CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
Lewis Shaw
484 Huffmantown Road.
Richlands, NC 28574
Subject: Shaw Farms
Farm Number: 67-62
Onslow County
Dear Mr. Shaw:
This is to inform you that the Division of Water Quality has reviewed your application for
a special agreement with the Environmental Management Commission. It was noted that this
facility is not currently in operation. Therefore, as per State law, the subject facility must not be
repopulated above the threshold number established by 15A NCAC 2H .0217(a)(1)(A) until a
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan (CAWMP) has been developed and implemented for
this farm. To operate this farm before obtaining and implementing a CAWMP would be a
violation of 15A NCAC 2H .0217(a)(1)(D) and N.C.G.S. 143-215.1 and be subject to a civil
penalty of up to $10,000 per day for each day of operation.
Please be advised that nothing in this letter should be taken as removing from you either
the responsibility or liability for failure to comply with the State's environmental laws. If you
have any questions, please contact Mr. Shannon Langley at [phone], extension 581.
Sincerely,
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E.
cc: ^ 11`�V t r Quality Supervisor
Shannon Langley
Sonya Avant/Facility File
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50 % recycled/10 % post -consumer paper

facsimile
TRANSMITTAL
to:
Sue Homewood
fax #:
919-715-6048
re:
K & J Farm staff report
date:
October 28, 1998
pages:
5, including this cover sheet.
Sue,
Here is a draft copy of my staff report for K & J Farm. Any questions, please call.
A 'I"'
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
From the desk of...
David R. Holsinger
Environmental Engineer
Department of Environment and Natural
Resources
127 Cardinal Drive Extension
Wilmington, NC 28405
910-395-3900
Fax: [phone]

STAFF REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION
Date: October 27, 1998
COUNTY: Onslow
Permit No. AW1670020
PART I - GENERAL INFORMATION
1. Facility and Address: K & J Weston Farm
2. Date of Investigation: September 24, 1998
3. Report Prepared by: David Holsinger
4. Persons Contacted: Micah Kevin Weston; Murphy Family Farms.
Telephone Number: 910-296-2111
5. Directions to Site: NCSR 1317 (Briarneck Road) at end of road.
6. Size (land available for expansion and upgrading): — 50 acres in tract.
7. Topography (relationship to 100 year flood plain, map included): Wooded floodplain, tract
consists of prior converted wetlands bordering the New River.
Attach a U.S.G.S. map extract and indicate facility site.
USGS Quad No: H 29 NE USGS Quad Name: Jacksonville North, NC.
Latitude: 34 49 03 Longitude: 77 28 45
8. Any buffer conflicts with location of nearest dwelling and water supply well?
No X
9. Watershed Stream Basin Information: Unnamed tributary to New River; New River
a. Watershed Classification: C-NSW (Nutrient Sensitive waters)
b. River Basin and Subbasin No: White Oak River Basin 03-05-02
c. Distance to surface water from disposal system:
i) Variable; within 200 feet to wetlands.
ii) Within 700 feet of the New River.
1

PART 11 - DESCRIPTION OF WASTES AND TREATMENT WORKS
1. a. Volume: — 10,000 gallons per day.
Residuals: Not addressed.
b. Types and quantities of industrial wastewater: Liquid swine waste;—10,000 gallons per day.
2. Treatment Facilities
a. What is the current capacity of the facility? 3520 topping hogs.
b. What is the proposed capacity of the facility? 727,893 cubic feet.
c. What is the total proposed animal population? 3520 topping hogs.
d. What is the actual treatment capacity of the current facility (design volume)? 727,893 ft-3.
e. Please provide a description of existing or substantially constructed wastewater treatment
facilities: Anaerobic lagoon with underground collection, lift station and spray
irrigation. The irrigation system consists of badly damaged underground pipe runs with-
out hydrants or risers.
f. Please provide a description of proposed wastewater treatment facilities: Anaerobic lagoon
with underground collection, lift station and spray irrigation. Wastewater will be recycled
to the confinement buildings through three inch PVC lines. Effluent pumping station will
service an underground six inch PVC forced main to the lagoon. A motorized pump will
service a series underground lines and hydrants connecting to an irrigation reel and spray
gun.
3. Residuals handling and utilization/disposal scheme: No specific disposal plan has been
presented. While the system should not require sludge removal for several years, a separate
permit should be required for the application of residuals to control nutrient and metals loadings
and assure proper sludge stabilization.
4. Treatment plant classification: Class I; Type A
S. SIC Code:
Wastewater code: 02
Main Treatment Unit Code: 300 0
E

PART III - OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION
Owner of Operation: Micha Kevin Weston
2. Agent or Representative of Owner: Same
3. Mailing address: 237 A.I. Taylor Road, Richlands, NC, 28574
4: Telephone number: . 910-324-3044
5. Other Special Items: Facility has been closed due to poor operational and compliance
history, including documented discharges. Facility is being sold pending issuance of permit.
Status of wetlands area adjacent to farm is unclear. Investigation of present owner is in
progress.
PART IV - EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
This report is being prepared based upon a request for permitting a spray irrigation disposal
operation to support an animal facility. In the review of this submittal, the Regional Office has noted
several concerns. We submit the following: ' ' '
1) Due to the past impacts to water quality due to the siting, operation and maintenance of the
existing lift station, the facility should include a complete lift station retrofit. Since the lift
station is to be placed either partially or wholly below grade. Recommend appropriate "flanges"
on station to prevent "floating" of lift station due to settling or any actions of the seasonal water
table. The design must include all appropriate float switches and alarm to assure proper
operation.
2) If the existing lift station tank is allowed to be used, an appropriate tank integrity test must be
performed and a report of findings submitted. Approval for using the existing tank based on
this report must be obtained by DWQ prior to the permit becoming valid. The design must
include dual pumps and all appropriate float switches and alarm (21-1 .0200 .0219 (h)) to
assure proper operation and that a future overflow cannot occur. In addition, recommend the
inclusion of a "secondary passive containment" and additional monitoring outlined in the
Groundwater Section Memo dated September 30,A998 (attached).
3) The irrigation systems and collection system must be installed and fully functional prior to any
operation of this facility. A demonstration of the completed system must be provided prior to
the permit becoming valid.
4) The lagoon design does not contain a sludge storage volume. In addition, the submittal does
not contain an acceptable residuals disposal plan. Recommend it's inclusion.

S) Freeboard requirement should be a minimum of 2.0 feet.
6) Recommend that the system design contain a flow measuring device.
7) Recommend enforcement of the stand-by power requirement.
8) Inclusion of monitoring requirements as recommended by the Division of Water Quality
Groundwater Section Memo dated September 30, 1998. (attached)
9) Waste Plan to include the current Realistic Yield Expectations (R.Y.E.) for the crops used until
actual yield data provides a basis for revision. The R.Y.E. given appears to be a carry over
from the existing W.U.P. prior to the most recent guidelines.
FINAL RECOMMENDATION:
It is recommended that Nondischarge Permit Number: AWI670020 be issued to K & J Weston Farm
for the operation of a spray irrigation disposal facility once the above concerns have been addressed
to the satisfaction of the Division and a final systems check has been performed. The Wilmington
Regional Office requests that it be given the opportunity to review and comment on the permit prior
to it's issuance.
Signature of Report Preparer
Date
Water Quality Regional Supervisor Date
S:IWQSIDAVEHIONSLO W1AW 167002.REP
E

State of North Carolina fflow*
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources���Vi� 4
Division of Water Quality = Tr_
AUG iJ.6199�
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary BY-
. CDENR
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT ANO NATURAL RESOURCES
August 3, 1998
Mr. Lewis Shaw
484 Huffmantown Rd
Richlands, NC 28574
Subject: Retrofit of Swine Farm
Facility Number 67-62
Onslow County
Dear Mr. Shaw;
This letter is in response to your request to retrofit and relocate your swine facility in Onslow County, Facility
Number 67-62. Documents that you provided to the Division of Water Quality (Division) show that you would like
to retrofit your swine facility and relocate the facility on the same tract of land. The Division has reviewed the
documentation and determined that this relocation may be considered a retrofit under current rules and legislation if
the following two (2) conditions are met; 1) that the new facility does not increase beyond what was registered with
the Division, and 2.) that the existing facility is completely closed according to NRCS standards. The existing
facility was registered with the Division for 500 sow, farrow to finish. The retrofitted animal waste management
system must also be designed and constructed in accordance with current NRCS standards. The Division
recommends that where ever possible the new facility meet current setback criteria.
You should be aware that the Division of Water Quality was not authorized to administer provisions of the Swine
Farm Siting Act, which gives certain rights and protections to persons owning property directly affected by its
setbacks. The interpretation given above reflects the Division policies for administering our permitting program. If
you have questions regarding the Swine Farm Siting Act and neighboring properties, you should consider
consulting private legal counsel.
If you have any comments or questions feel free to contact me at 919-733-5083 extension 502.
Sincerely,
Sue Homewood
Environmental Engineer, Non -Discharge Branch
Cc:Wilmington-Regional:Office::>
Onslow County Division of Soil and Water District
Doug Jones, USDA-NRCS
Facility File
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

State of North Carolina
Department of Environs
and Natural Resources
Division of Water Quality MAY 0 5 19
98
9, CDENR
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor BY.,
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RE 50URCES
April 30, 1998
Mr. Lewis Shaw
484 Huffmantown Rd
Richlands, NC 28574
Subject: Request for Information
Restocking Existing Facility
Facility Number 67-62
Onslow County
Dear Mr. Shaw,
This is in response to your letter submitted to the Division of Water Quality dated April 24, 1998. As I
understand facility number 67-62 was originally registered for 500 sows Farrow to Finish and does not
currently have a certified animal waste management plan. I also understand that you have temporarily
depopulated the facility until a certified animal waste management plan can be developed and implemented.
Your questions were can you restock the facility without increasing the steady state live weight under the
current regulations, and if so, do you have to notify the public of the restocking.
The current Swine Farm Moratorium applies to new and expanding swine farms. This facility would not
be considered new or expanding unless it has been inactive for more than four years, or you increase the
animal waste management system beyond what the system was registered.
The current Swine Farm Siting Act, which requires notification to neighbors and county officials, applies
to new or expanding animal waste management systems. Again, your facility would not be considered new or
expanding unless it has been inactive for more than four years, or you increase the animal waste management
system beyond what the system was registered.
Should you wish to restock this facility at its registered capacity, you must first obtain a certified animal
waste management plan. The plan must be submitted with the enclosed "Request for Reactivation Form."
The Division of Water Quality will review the documentation and notify you in writing when you may restock
the facility.
If I can be of any further assistance please feel free to contact me at 919-733-5083 extension 502.
Sincerely, -
Sue Homewood
Cc: Wilmington Regional Office - DWQ
Facility File
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] Fax [phone]
An Equal Opportunity Affirmative Action Employer 50% recycled/10% post -consumer paper

Apr-24-98 O2:53P JC Howard Farms 9195683134 P.Ol
I _ i
April 24, 1998
To: Sae Homewood
Dilrision of Watcr Quahi 7
P.0, Box 29535
Raleigh, NC: 2.7626
Re: Facility 067.62
We were not. certified on December 31, 1997. We depopulated the farm and
plan to retrofit our lagoon with NR(--: S help. MRCS will design the lagoon
and help ns to bring everything up to statdards. I need a letter to inform our
banker that, this will not violate the statewide moratoritun. We plan to
convert to a nursery with 7690 pigs wean to feeder. Cur steady live weight
will not increarse. Also, we need to know if we need to post. this plan in the
local newspaper. I appreciate �,oii help in an5mrering these two concerns
Rcspectf0y,
Lein Shaw
484 Huffmantown Rd.
Richlands, NC 28574
t919) 568-4204
f}Lx- [phone]

12-26-1997 1:08PM
FROM
am
State o4 NoAth CaAotina
DepvLbnent o� Envaonment and hlattun.a.£ Reaou)tces
Wilmington Reg,.onat 066ice
Deeemben 26, 1997
r0 WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
Re: CeAti4 ied gait # Z 312 648 362 NCDENR
Item 0 1
Lagoon Levet6, I am pumping now az wea.theh w tt penmtt. I aWe.ipate
being pumped tow enough by Dec. 31, 1997, 1 wig .Eel you know.
Item 02
Lagoon and ho"e 4tnucatuAe.6, I have eonutted with Mn. Doug Jow, and
enginee& with NRCS. He .6uggebted .that I con6utt-w.i.th' a pvrivate ang.l.na,v,�,
negarcdin the Lagoon dike atkuctuhe. I have con6uZ.ted with a pkZvoAe
engine.eA, Mn. 04eg Swa.Gn, 64om Swain Conoutting SeAvcte6- to Cti.nton, N.C..
He and I met with Mn. Jirnnyi.e Pottock and Mt. Ray Cottle . 6norn J. C. Hm=d
Ea4m.6, the intepna.toh that I contka.et with,
We made the dee"ion .to revisit with NRCS and pnocaed .to net chit- .the
Lagoon to wAxen.t'6tandaAd6. 1 inctudiV ctay tining1- Th -4 wiU not
be po66i.bte to get accomp.C.t.6ed by Dec. 37, 1997. I.t woutd phobtabtV be
in the 6pA ng c� 1998 begote we. coutd S.i ni6h a.U. o6 % th.i.6, thi6 utAo6it
wou.Zd include bu. tli.nge a.a wett ab the waste 6y6tem.
Item 03
In the meant me, I would Uke tv know tj it i4 pob6tbte to 6tni.6h the.
gAcup o6 pigb that iz pnewUy in .the buitdingb. They 6houtd. be
out by Ap vj_ 30, T998. We eoutd then do the utut.
I wilt caU_ you on Dec. 29, 1997 ,to dibcu66 .th,iA paA s.i.b.ility_
Sinc. er[.ety,
Ler i4 Shaw
CGS: on4tow Soit 9 wa te't
post -IV Fax Note
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IlComplsta Items 1 and/or 2 for additional services. I
i to 1Complate Items 3, 4a, and 4b. following seMces (for an
■ Print your name and address on the reverse of this form so that we can return this extra fee):
«+ card to you.
�, •.-AA[tach this for, to the front of the maiiplece, or on the tack If space does not 1. ❑ ' Addressee's Address
... esrmlb.
m ■write'Retum Receipt Requested' on the mailpiece below dw article number.
■The Return Racelpt will show to whom the article was delivered and the date
2. ❑ Restricted Delivery
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3. A Addressed to:
consult postmaster for fee.
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Ps Form 3811. Decembbr 1994;
102e9:,-97-s-0179 Domestic Retum Receipt

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources
Wilmington Regional Office
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Wayne McDevitt, Secretary
December 10, 1997
cCertified'Nail # Z 312 648 362
Return Receipt Requested
Mr. Lewis Shaw
484 Huffmantown Road
Richlands, NC 28574
A&T4
• •
NCDENR
NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES
Subject: NOTICE OF DEFICIENCY
Lewis Shaw Farm
Farm Number: 67-62
Onlsow County
Dear Mr. Shaw:
On October 28, 1997, staff from the Wilmington Regional Office of the Division of
Water Quality inspected your animal operation and the lagoon(s) serving this operation. It was
observed that the lagoons had insufficient freeboard. In addition, evidence indicates that
lagoon number two is experiencing a seep failure along the toe of the dike structure. The hog
houses have been undermined by vermin and storm water runoff resulting in severe cracks in
the foundations.
USDA-NRCS guidelines require a minimum of one foot and seven inches of freeboard.
This is based on the amount of storage space needed to contain a 25-year, 24 hour design
storm event without a discharge. NRCS requirements also specify that animal waste shall be
applied on actively, growing crops. And that waste nutrients shall not be applied in fall or
winter for spring planted crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste nutrient
loading rates on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop
planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than 30 days prior to
planting of the crop on bare soil.
The level of your waste lagoon needs to be lowered and maintained in accordance with
the NRCS guidelines and the state 2H .0200 rules governing animal waste management
systems. The integrity of the lagoon and house structures will need to verified and certified
by a licenced Professional Engineer. This stamped certification must be included in the
Certified Animal Waste Management Plan. In addition, the area in which a portion of the
127 North Cardinal Dr., Wilmington, North Carolina 28405 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
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Lewis Shaw
December 10, 1997
Page 2.
lagoon was removed will need to have any remaining sludge extracted and an acceptable
vegetative cover established as soon as possible. This is to minimize impacts to surface waters
by storm water runoff from this area. We suggest that you contact your service company,
local NRCS or Soil and Water District office for any assistance they may be able to provide to
correct the situation.
To remain a deemed permitted facility, you must notify this office in writing within
fourteen (14) days of the receipt of this notice, what actions will be taken to comply with your
waste management plan. Failure to do so may result in the facility losing it's deemed
permitted status, requiring it to obtain an individual non discharge permit.
Please be aware it is a violation of North Carolina General Statutes to discharge
wastewater to the surface waters of the State without a permit. The Department of
Environment, Health and Natural Resources has the authority to levy a civil penalty of not
more than $10,000 per day per violation.
When the required corrective actions are complete, please notify this office in writing at
the address below. If you have any questions concerning this matter, I may be reached at 910-
395-3900.
Sincerely,
-De-� -
David R. Holsinger
Environmental Engineer
cc: Bill Norris, County Soil and Water Conservation
Sandra Weitzel, NC Division of Soil and Water Conservation
Operations Branch
Wilmington Files
S.• 4WQSIDAVEHIONSLOWI67-62.DEF

State of North Carolina
Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary
November 13, 1996
Lewis M. Shaw
Shaw Farms
484 Huffmantown Rd
Richlands NC 28574
SUBJECT: Operator In Charge Designation
Facility: Shaw Farms
Facility ID#: 67-62
Onslow County
Dear Mr. Shaw:
Senate Bill 1217, An Act to Implement Recommendations of the Blue Ribbon Study
Commission on Agricultural Waste, enacted by the 1996 North Carolina General Assembly,
requires a certified operator for each animal waste management system that serves 250 or more
swine by January 1, 1997. The owner of each animal waste management system must submit a
designation form to the Technical Assistance and Certification Group which designates an
Operator in Charge and is countersigned by the certified operator. The enclosed form must be
submitted by January 1, 1997 for all facilities in operation as of that date. Failure to designate a
certified operator for your animal waste management system is a violation of 15A NCAC 2H
.0224 and may result in the assessment of a civil penalty.
If you have questions concerning operator training or examinations for certification, please
contact your local North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service agent or our office.
Examinations have been offered on an on -going basis in many counties throughout the state for
the past several months and will continue to be offered through December 31, 1996.
Thank you for your cooperation. If you have any questions concerning this rec uirement please
call Beth Buffington or Barry Huneycutt of our staff at 91gn33-0026.
Sincerely
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
Division of Water Quality
Enclosure
cc: Wilmington Regional Office
Water Quality Files ,
P.O. Box 27687, W 4
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611-7687 N'WfCAn Equal Qpportunity/Affirrnative Action Employer
AW
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Site Requires Immediate Attention: Na
' Facility No. J6--Z'
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ANIMAL FEEDLOT OPERATIONS SITE VISITATION RECORD
DATE: 7 z �4S , 1995
Time:
Farm Name/Owner: LEwis Sha ctJ'
Mailing Address: _ LM /L r )cr�-'VRN %o,/ Rd
County: 0 Sou'
Integrator: 69J.5 port' r—GC--D ��4�� (��,rrY � -_ Phone:
On Site Representative: _WWI/ Me-60r01MI Phone: qlo - 3-21/
Physical Address/Location: ► -7 O',P�ra�u are►�s �c� 5�m�. ,54,J
Type of Operation: Swine Poultry Cattle
Design Capacity: S00 sows Number of Animals on Site: Z©D
DEM Certification Number: ACE DEM Certification Number: ACNEW
Latitude: 3q° 53 ' SG Z Longitude: 77 ° _ 3-7 'ILL" Elevation: Feet
Circle Yes or No
Does the Animal Waste Lagoon have sufficient freeboard of 1 Foot + 25 year 24 hour storm event
(approximately I Foot f 7 inches) es r No Actual Freeboard: __,�LFt. Inches
Was any seepage observed from the lagoon(s)? Yes or No ,,Was any erosion observed? Yes or No
Is adequate Iand available for spray? Yes ot.�jd Is the cover crop adequate? Ye or No
Crop(s) being utilized:
Does the facility meet SCS, minimum setback criteria? 200 Feet from Dwellin&esr
orNo
100 Feet from Wells?No
Is the animal waste stockpiled within 100 Feet of USGS Blue Line Stream? Yes or No
Is -animal waste land applied or spray irrigated within 25 Feet of a USGS Map Blue Line? Yes or No
Is animal, waste discharged into waters of the state by man-made ditch, flushing system, or other
similar man-made devices? Yes or No If Yes, Please Explain.
Does the facility maintain adequate waste management records (volumes of manure, land applied,
spray irrigated on specific acreage with cover crop)? Yes or No
• ,�rS
Inspector Nafne
Signature
cc: Facility Assessment Unit Use Attachments if Needed.

OPERATIONS BRANCH - WQ Fax:[phone] Jul 25 '91 7:26 P.09/17
Site Requires Immediate Attention .ivo
AD
a
Facility Number: � F-
SITE VISITATION RECORD
DATE. a4,t, 13 , 199�
Owner: 4A_-'A.rr t• S&d&w Farm Name: s' �9�v=•v.r.,,f
County: 0,,V r ,c v6t,�
Agent Visiting Site: 4Y,4er d• _2 , f �, 7` -Phone: f ig/ y. i- - YV-XA
Operator: _.[ �.., r r�r A w ,...._ -- -•, Phone: Crzo y--Y.? it
On Site Representative: 4,, -Av{x Xgyv4v - ., Phone.
Physical Address: /�� r Q.g.,Fd c ,�, t—'P c& glogo,Yr+►r.�,•,� [v ar4 rl[rdis��.,R++��"r
Mailing Address: Vapv
12
Type of Operation: Swine -- Poultry Cattle
Design Capacity: 6 Number of Animals on Site: f rraa. -To- F;�is
Latitude: 3�. a T Longitude: 77 d -3 Z 7
Type of Inspection: Ground Aerial _A,� _
Circle Yes or No
Does the. Animal Waste Lagoon have sufficient freeboard -of 1 Foot + 25 year 24 hour storm event
(approximately I Foot +$ inches) Yes or (o) Actual Freeboard:._ Feet . .r Inches
For facilities with more than one lagoon, please address the other lagoons' freeboard under the
comments section.
Was any seepage observed from the lagoon(s)? Yes og f Was there erosion of the dam.?:
s r No
Is adequate land available for land application? Yes oRIPIs the cover crop adequate? Wor No
Additional Comments: - J J eg. ,acy 7 ZA6 dr.vx I
474 " �- .V,2= riv Axial G•�Plar,.., :t` 1 L,4duo...
�As av,�.s /I�wixd .fir+•4r/. .ti , ,1"'.SA
�,��rr/I+7,�...% r�.A•f .��'%r _%J_ I��lr+►�. �fc Gyflc �l��,r.;=+L s#r�%�.e..._
Fax to [phone]
Signature of Aunt

r
REGISTRATION FORM FOR ANIMAL FEEDLOT OPERATION
Sr.� �,�F�
Department of Environment, Health and Natural Reso*Ice�"� !`9'
Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section
If the animal waste management system for your feedlot operate .- 1
designed to serve more than or equal to 100 head of cattle, 75
horses, 250 swine, 1,000 sheep, or 30,000 birds that are served by
a liquid waste system, then this form must be filled out and mailed
by December 31, 1993 pursuant to 15A NCAC 2H.0217 (c) in order to be
deemed permitted by DEM. Please print clearly.
Farm Name: Shaw Fanma
Mailing Address : 484 Nu66mantown Road
R•ichtanA, NC _ ZIP _ 28574
County: Onstow Phone No.+
Owner (s) Name: Lew.ie M. 9 G.,Lace- F. Shaw
Manager (s) Name: Lewis Shaw
Lessee Name:
Farm Location (Be as specific as possible: road names, direction,
milepost, etc. ) 1177 GagaoaU Fgrtk Road
4 mite6 5 ou thwe6t oj' R.ichtand3 . NC ^
Latitude/Longitude if known: Not Known
Design capacity of animal waste management system (Number and type
of confined animal (s)) : _ 500 aowe 6ow_to �ini6h
Average animal population on the farm (Number and type of animal(s).
raised) : Swine- Bi th to Manhe-t 4500
Year Production Began: 1978 ASCS Tract No.: 3012
Type of Waste Management System Used: Lagoon
Acres Available for Land Application of Waste: 40
Owner (s) Signature (s) :
L-4

Depertment of Environment, ;-ft,l
Health and Natural Resources 1 _ 4
Division of Environmental Management ;� M
James B. Hunt, Jr., Governor
Jonathan B. Howes, Secretary E)
A. Preston Howard, Jr., P.E., Director
January 18, 1994
Lewis M. Shaw
484 Huffmantown Rd.
Richlands NC 28574
Dear Mr. Shaw:
This is to inform you that your completed registration form required by the recently
modified nondischarge rule has been received by the Division of Environmental Management
(DEM), Water Quality Section.
On December 10, 1992 the Environmental Management Commission adopted a water
quality rule which governs animal waste management systems. The goal of the rule is for
animal operations to be managed such that animal waste is not discharged to surface waters
of the state. The rule allows animal waste systems to be "deemed permitted" if certain
minimum criteria are met (15A NCAC 2H .0217). By submitting this registration you have
met one of the criteria for being deemed permitted.
We would like to remind you that existing feedlots which meet the size thresholds
listed in the rule, and any new or expanded feedlots constructed between February 1, 1993
and December 31, 1993 must submit a signed certification form to DEM by December 31,
1997. New or expanded feedlots constructed after December 31, 1993 must obtain signed
certification before animals are stocked on the farm. Certification of an approved animal
waste management plan can be obtained after the Soil and Water Conservation Commission
adopts rules later this year.
We appreciate you providing us with this information. If you have any question about
the new nondischarge rule, please contact David Harding at.[phone].
Sincerely,
/ Steve Tedder, Chief
Water Quality Section
P.O. Box 29535, Raleigh, North Carolina 27626-0535 Telephone [phone] FAX [phone]
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