20050327 Ver 1_Application_20050204

HSUNROCK
October 29, 2004
Mr. Kevin Yates
Raleigh Regulatory Field Office
US Army Corps of Engineers
6508 Falls of the Neuse Road
Suite 120
Raleigh, NC 27615
Re: Application for a Nationwide 39 Permit
Carolina Sunrock LLC
Butner Quarry
Cnanville County
Dear Mr. Yates,
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As per our phone conversation October 28, 2004, we are requesting a Nationwide Permit
39 to cover construction of a creek crossing to connect our existing quarry property to an
additiona1300 acres of adjoining property that we own and wish to expand quarring
activity into.
Enclosed is the application, supporting drawings and photographs. If additional
information is required please contact me at [phone] or on Nextel at 669-6187.
I understand that it may be from 3 to 5 weeks before processing of this application is
complete.
Thank you for your time and support.
Sincerely,
CAROLINA S9UNROCK LLC
J
Tony L. Sample, C.P.E.S.C.
Compliance Manager
Carolina Sunrock LLC P.O. Box 25, Butner, North Carolina 27509 Phone: [phone]
ASPNAIT 1 C(1NCRETF 1 AGGREGATES

D~ICe Use oIIly: Form Version May 2002
USACE Action ID No. DWQ No. ~ ~ Q
(If any particular item is not applicable to this project, please enter "Not Applicable" or "N/A".)
I. Processing
1. Chec all of the approval(s) requested far this project:
Section 404 Permit ^ Riparian or Watershed Buffer Rules
^ Section 10 Permit ^ Isolated Wetland Permit from DWQ
^ 401 Water Quality Certification
2. Nationwide, Regional or General Permit Number(s) Requested: 39
3. If this notification is solely a courtesy copy because written approval for the 401 Certification
is not required, check here: ^
4. If payment into the North Cazolina Wetlands Restoration Program (NCWRP) is proposed for
mitigation of impacts (verify availability with NCWRP prior to submittal of PCN), complete
section VIII and check here: ^
5. If your project is located in any of North Cazolina's twenty coastal counties (listed on page
4), and the project is within a North Carolina Division of Coastal Management Area of
Environmental Concern (see the top of page 2 for further details), check here: ^
II. Applicant Information
1. Owner/Applicant Information
Name: Carolina Sunrock LLC
Mailing Address:
1001 West B Street
P.O. Box 25
Butner NC 27511
Telephone Number: 919-575-4502 Fax Number: 919- 575-4510
E-mail Address: Tsample~a thesunrockgroup com
2. AgentlConsultant Information (A signed and dated copy of the Agent Authorization letter
must be attached if the Agent has signatory authority for the owner/applicant.)
Name:
Company Affiliation:
Mailing Address:
Telephone Number: Fax Number:
E-mail Address:
Page 5 of 13

III. Project Information
Attach a vicinity map clearly showing the location of the property with respect to local
landmarks such as towns, rivers, and roads. Also provide a detailed site plan showing property
boundaries and development plans in relation to surrounding properties. Both the vicinity map
and site plan must include a scale and north arrow. The specific footprints of all buildings,
impervious surfaces, or other facilities must be included. If possible, the maps and plans should
include the appropriate USGS Topographic Quad Map and NRCS Soil Survey with the property
boundaries outlined. Plan drawings, or other maps may be included at the applicant's discretion,
so long as the property is cleazly defined. For administrative and distribution purposes, the
USACE requires information to be submitted on sheets no larger than 11 by 17-inch format;
however, DWQ may accept paperwork of any size. DWQ prefers full-size construction
drawings rather than a sequential sheet version of the full-size plans. If full-size plans aze
reduced to a small scale such that the final version is illegible, the applicant will be informed that
the project has been placed on hold until decipherable maps are provided.
1. Name of project: Carolina Sunrock LLC Butner Quarry Stream Crossing
2. T.I.P. Project Number or State Project Number (NCDOT Only):
3. Property Identification Number (Tax PIN): 0875-01-179-624
4. Location
County: Granville Neazest Town: Butner
Subdivision name (include phase/lot number):
Directions to site (include road numbers, landmarks, etc.):
Site entrance at 1001 West B Street in Butner
5. Site coordinates, if available (IJTM or Lat/L,ong): 36° 6.879'/ 78° 45.847'
(Note - If project is linear, such as a road or utility line, attach a sheet that separately lists the
coordinates for each crossing of a distinct waterbody.)
6. Property size (acres): 254 acres
7. Nearest body of water (stream/river/sound/ocean/lake): Cedar Creek
8. River Basin: Neuse
(Note -this must be one of North Carolina's seventeen designated major river basins. The
River Basin map is available at htt~://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/admin/maps/.)
9. Describe the existing conditions on the sfte and general land use in the vicinity of the project
at the time of this application: An old ford crossing with some disturbance on banks. (See
attached copy of 1986, DOT Photo)
Page 6 of 13

10. Describe the overall project in detail, including the type of equipment to be used:
We plan to install 100 feet of 60 inch Coated CMP in the main creek channel and 100 feet
of 36 inch coated CMP to assist with flood flow adjacent to the main pipe. Installation will
be conducted using`a tracked excavator and the fill placed over the pipe using trucks and a
dozier The banks of the fill will be armored with stone and the crossingLwill slope to drain
away from the stream to the southeast. Settling_basins will collect the stormwater runoff
outside of the 50 foot buffers and allow anv sediment to settle out before discharging
See attached Plans
11. Explain the purpose of the proposed work: The stream crossing is required to access and
utilize the 300 acres this Company owns on the opposite side of the creek from our existing
mine site.
IV. Prior Project History
If jurisdictional determinations and/or permits have been requested and/or obtained for this
project (including all prior phases of the same subdivision) in the past, please explain. Include
the USACE Action ID Number, DWQ Project Number, application date, and date permits and
certifications were issued or withdrawn. Provide photocopies of previously issued permits,
certifications or other useful information. Describe previously approved wetland, stream and
buffer impacts, along with associated mitigation (where applicable). If this is a NCDOT project,
list and describe permits issued for prior segments of the same T.I.P. project, along with
construction schedules.
No permits have previously bee issued for~roperty at this site.
V. Future Project Plans
Are any future permit requests anticipated for this project? If so, describe the anticipated work,
and provide justification for the exclusion of this work from the current application.
Future activities will occur outside of the required buffers along wetlands and water courses
within this property.
VI. Proposed Impacts to Waters of the United States/Waters of the State
It is the applicant`s (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
wetlands, open water, and stream channels associated with the project. The applicant must also
Page 7 of 13

provide justification for these impacts in Section VII below. All proposed impacts, permanent
and temporary, must be listed herein, and must be clearly identifiable on an accompanying site
plan. All wetlands and waters, and all streams (intermittent and perennial) must be shown on a
delineation map, whether or not impacts are proposed to these systems. Wetland and stream
evaluation and delineation forms should be included as appropriate. Photographs may be
included at the applicant's discretion. If this proposed impact is strictly for wetland or stream
mitigation, list and describe the impact in Section VIII below. If additional space is needed for
listing or description, please attach a separate sheet.
1. Provide a written description of the proposed impacts:
The im acts to this stream is limited to the 140 foot of disturbance associated with installation
of these 100 foot pipes No associated adjacent wetlands are located within this proiect area.
2. Individually list wetland impacts below: NIA
Wetland Impact
Site Number
indicate on ma)
Type of Impact* Area of
Impact
acres Located within
100-year Floodplain**
(es/no) Distance to
Nearest Stream
linear feet
Type of Wetland***

* i .iat es~ch impact s eparately and identify t emvorarv im pacts. Impacts include, but are not limited to: mec3~anized clearing, gradmg, fill,
__._,.~__ __r ___-_
excavation, flooding, ditclting/clrainage, etc. For dams, separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding.
** 100-Year floodplains are identified through the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Maps
(FIRM), or FEMA-approved local floodplain maps. Maps are available through the FEMA Map Service Center at 1-800-358-9616, or
online at htty://www.fema.eov.
*** List a wetland type that best describes wetland to be impacted (e.g., freshwater/saltwater marsh, forested wetland, beaver pond,
Carolina Bay, bog, etc.) Indicate if wetland is isolated (determination of isolation to be made by USACE only).
List the total acreage (estimated) of all existing wetlands on the property:
Total area of wetland impact proposed:
3. Individually list all intermittent and perennial stream impacts below:
Stream Impact
Site Number
indicate on ma)
Type of Impact* Length of
Impact
linear feet
Stream Name** Average Width
of Stream
Before Im ct Perennial or
Intermittent?
(leases i
Creek crossing Piping 140 Cedar Creek 7 feet Perennial

Page 8 of 13

* List each impact separately and identify temporary impacts. Impacts include, but are rat limited to: culverts and associated rip-rap,
dams (separately list impacts due to both structure and flooding), relocation (include linear feet before and after, and net loss/gain),
stabilir.Ition activities (oemealt wall, rip-rap, crib wall, gabions, eta), excavation, ditching/straightening, etc. If stream relocation is
ProP~~> Plans and profiles showing the linear footprint for both the original and relocated streams must be included.
** Stream names can be found on USGS topographic maps. if a stream has no name, list as UT (unnamed tributary) to the nearest
downstream named stream into which it flows. USGS maps are available through the USGS at 1-800-358-9616, or online at
vvww.usas.QOV. Several irrtenlet sites also allow direct download and printing of USGS maps (e.g., www.topozone.com,
www.mapcLuest.com, etc.).
Cumulative impacts (linear distance in feet) to all streams on site: 140 feet
4. Individually list all open water impacts (including lakes, ponds, estuaries, sounds, Atlantic
Ocean and any other water of the U.S.) below: N/A
Open Water Impact
Site Number
indicate on ma)
Type of Impact* Area of
Impact
acres) Name of Waterbody
(if applicable) Type of Waterbody
(lake, pond, estuary, sound,
ba ,ocean, etc.

cn J_~.1.. :....
* List each impact separately and identity temporary rmpacxs. Impacts mcluae, t>ut are not n[nnw w: iu-, cnt~avauv,y ww~uas,
flooding, drainage, bulkheads, etc.
5. Pond Creation N/A
If construction of a pond is proposed, associated wetland and stream impacts should be
included above in the wetland and stream impact sections. Also, the proposed pond should
be described here and illustrated on any maps included with this application.
Pond to be created in (check all that apply): ^ uplands ^ stream ^ wetlands
Describe the method of construction (e.g., dam/embankment, excavation, installation of
draw-down valve or spillway, etc.):
Proposed use or purpose of pond {e.g., livestock watering, irrigation, aesthetic, trout pond,
local stormwater requirement, etc.):
Size of watershed draining to pond: Expected pond surface area:
VII. Impact Justification (Avoidance and Minimization)
Specifically describe measures taken to avoid the proposed impacts. It may be useful to provide
information related to site constraints such as topography, building ordinances, accessibility, and
financial viability of the project. The applicant may attach drawings of alternative, lower-impact
site layouts, and explain why these design options were not feasible. Also discuss how impacts
were minimized once the desired site plan was developed. If applicable, discuss construction
techniques to be followed during construction to reduce impacts.
This crossing is proposed at an existing, crossing~fordin~ without associated streamside
wetlands.
Page 9 of 13

VIII. Mitigation N/A <150" total Impacts
DWQ - In accordance with 15A NCAC 2H .0500, mitigation may be required by the NC
Division of Water Quality for projects involving greater than or equal to one acre of impacts to
freshwater wetlands or greater than or equal to 150 lineaz feet of total impacts to perennial
streams.
USACE - In accordance with the Final Notice of Issuance and Modification of Nationwide
Permits, published in the Federal Register on March 9, 2000, mitigation will be required when
necessary to ensure that adverse effects to the aquatic environment are minimal. Factors
including size and type of proposed impact and function and relative value of the impacted
aquatic resource will be considered in determining acceptability of appropriate and practicable
mitigation as proposed. Examples of mitigation that may be appropriate and practicable include,
but aze not limited to: reducing the size of the project; establishing and maintaining wetland
and/or upland vegetated buffers to protect open waters such as streams; and replacing losses of
aquatic resource functions and values by creating, restoring, enhancing, or preserving similar
functions and values, preferable in the same watershed.
If mitigation is required for this project, a copy of the mitigation plan must be attached in order
for USACE or DWQ to consider the application complete for processing. Any application
lacking a required mitigation plan or NCWRP concurrence shall be placed on hold as
incomplete. An applicant may also choose to review the current guidelines for stream restoration
in DWQ's Draft Technical Guide for Stream Work in North Carolina, available at
http://h2o. enr.state. nc. us/ncwetlands/strmaide. html.
1. Provide a brief description of the proposed mitigation plan. The description should provide
as much information as possible, including, but not limited to: site location (attach directions
a.rid/or map, if offsite), affected stream and river basin, type and amount (acreage/lineaz feet)
of mitigation proposed (restoration, enhancement, creation, or preservation), a plan view,
preservation mechanism (e.g., deed restrictions, conservation easement, etc.), and a
description of the current site conditions and proposed method of construction. Please attach
a separate sheet if more space is needed.
2. Mitigation may also be made by payment into the North Cazolina Wetlands Restoration
Program (NCWRP). Please note it is the applicant's responsibility to contact the NCWRP at
[phone] to determine availability and to request written approval of mitigation prior
to submittal of a PCN. For additional information regazding the application process for the
Page 10 of 13

NCWRP, check the NCWRP website at http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/wrp/index.htm. If use of
the NCWRP is proposed, please check the appropriate box on page three and provide the
following information:
Amount of stream mitigation requested (linear feet):
Amount of buffer mitigation requested (square feet):
Amount of Riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres):
Amount ofNon-riparian wetland mitigation requested (acres):
Amount of Coastal wetland mitigation requested (acres):
IX. Environmental Documentation (required by DWQ)
Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federaUstate) funds or the use of public
(federallstate) land?
Yes ^ No
If yes, does the project require preparation of an environmental document pursuant to the
requirements of the National or North Cazolina Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)?
Note: If you are not sure whether a NEPA/SEPA document is required, call the SEPA
coordinator at [phone] to review current thresholds for environmental documentation.
Yes ^ No ^
If yes, has the document review been finalized by the State Clearinghouse? If so, please attach a
copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval letter.
Yes ^ No ^
X. Proposed Impacts on Riparian and Watershed Buffers (required by DWQ)
It is the applicant's (or agent's) responsibility to determine, delineate and map all impacts to
required state and local buffers associated with the project. The applicant must also provide
justification for these impacts in Section VII above. All proposed impacts must be listed herein,
and must be clearly identifiable on the accompanying site plan. All buffers must be shown on a
map, whether or not impacts aze proposed to the buffers. Correspondence from the DWQ
Regional Office may be included as appropriate. Photographs may also be included at the
applicant's discretion.
Will the project impact protected riparian buffers identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0233
(Meuse), 15A NCAC 2B .0259 (Taz-Pamlico), 15A NCAC 2B .0250 (Randleman Rules and
Water Supply Buffer Requirements), or other (please identify )?
Yes ^ No ~ If you answered "yes", provide the following information:
Identify the square feet and acreage of impact to each zone of the riparian buffers. If buffer
mitigation is required calculate the required amount of mitigation by applying the buffer
multipliers.
Zone' Im act Multi Tier Re aired
Page 11 of 13

ware feet) Miti ation
t 3
2 1.5
Total
' Zone 1 extends out 30 feet perpendicular from near bank of channel; Zone 2 extends an
additiona120 feet from the edge of Zone 1.
If buffer mitigation is required, please discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (i.e., Donation
of Property, Conservation Easement, Riparian Buffer Restoration /Enhancement, Preservation or
Payment into the Riparian Buffer Restoration Fund). Please attach all appropriate information as
identified within 15A NCAC 2B .0242 or .0260.
XI. Stormwater (required by DWQ)
Describe impervious acreage (both existing and proposed) versus total acreage on the site.
Discuss stormwater controls proposed in order to protect surface waters and wetlands
downstream from the property.
Existing stormwater permit will be expanded/modified to include this expansion area.
XII. Sewage Disposal (required by DWQ)
Cleazly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non-dischazge or dischazge) of
wastewater generated from the proposed project, or available capacity of the subject facility.
XIII. Violations (required by DWQ)
Is this site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H .0500) or any Buffer Rules?
Yes ^ No
Isthis an a$er-the-fact penmit application?
Yes ^ No ^
XIV. Other Circumstances (Optional):
It is the applicant's responsibility to submit the application sufficiently in advance of desired
construction dates to allow processing time for these permits. However, an applicant may
choose to list constraints associated with construction or sequencing that may impose limits on
Page 12 of 13

work schedules (e.g., draw-down schedules for lakes, dates associated with Endangered and
Threatened Species, accessibility problems, or other issues outside of the applicant's control).
Page 13 of 13
(Agent's signature is valid only if an authorization letter from the applicant is provided.)

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