HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0037834_Wasteload Allocation_19900725NPDES DOCUHENT SCANNIN` COVER SHEET
NC0037834
Archie Elledge WWTP
NPDES Permit:
Document Type:
Permit Issuance
Wasteload Allocation
Authorization to Construct (AtC)
Permit Modification
Complete File - Historical
Engineering Alternatives (EAA)
Correspondence
Owner Name Change
Instream Assessment (67b)
Speculative Limits
Environmental Assessment (EA)
Document Date:
July 25, 1990
Thies document is printed on reuse paper - igziore aiiy
content on the resrerse side
State of North Carolina
Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources
Division of Environmental Management
512 North Salisbury Street • Raleigh, North Carolina 27611
James G. Martin, Govemor George T. Everett, Ph.D.
William W. Cobey, Jr., Secretary July 25, 1990 Director
Mr. Tom Griffin
Director of Public Utilities
City of Winston-Salem
P.O. Box 2511
Winston-Salem, NC 27102
Subject: Modeling Analysis of Salem and Muddy Creeks
Archie Elledge WWTP
NPDES No. NC0037834
Forsyth County
Dear Mr. Griffin:
I am writing this letter to inform you of a QUAL2E modeling
analysis which was recently performed by the Division of
Environmental Management (DEM) in Salem and Muddy Creeks to evaluate
dissolved oxygen (DO) below the Archie Elledge WWTP. QUAL2E is
supported by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and can
simulate up to 15 water quality parameters including DO, biochemical
oxygen demand (BOD), and the nitrogen series.
The results of the modeling analysis indicated that your current
BOD5 and ammonia (NH3-N) limits are not adequate to protect the DO
standard during low flow critical conditions, and the following
limits are needed at a design flow of 30 MGD:
Summer Winter
BOD5 (mg/1) 16 30
NH3-N (mg/1) 2 4
DO (mg/1) 6 6
Water quality violations observed downstream of your WWTP during
a low flow period in 1988 while the facility was operating in
compliance support the model predictions. Therefore, your NPDES
permit may be changed to reflect these more stringent limits upon
permit renewal. Our compliance data indicate that the Archie Elledge
facility should be able to meet these limits. For your information,
I have attached a copy of the modeling report.
Pollution Prevention Pays
P.O. Box 27687. Raleigh. North Carolina 27611-7687 Telephone 919-733-7015
A.. $,1 (lnnnrn in inr A FFrrn nth A Fm nt.n ,c.r
The Archie Elledge facility will also receive the following set
of limits which is standard for all municipalities in class C
streams:
TSS (mg/1) : 30
Fecal Coliform (#/100 ml): 200
pH (SU) 6-9
In order to help you plan for the future, DEM also derived new
toxics limits based upon our most recent pretreatment information.
The following limits were derived:
Daily Max
Cadmium (ug/ 1) 2.6
Chromium (ug/1) 66
Nickel (ug/1) 116
Lead dug/1) 33
Cyanide (ug/ 1) 6.6
You should note that these are preliminary limits, and are sub-
mitted only to provide you with planning information. If more recent
information is obtained before permit renewal, the limits may be
revised.
In addition to the above metals limits, effluent monitoring will
be required for copper, zinc, and silver. Since high effluent
concentrations of copper and zinc have been observed, it is also pos-
sible that instream monitoring for these two parameters may be
required upon permit renewal.
A whole effluent toxicity limit will also be placed in the per-
mit upon renewal. Preliminary analysis indicates that a quarterly
chronic Ceriodaphnia test will be required at an instream
concentration of 76%.
Finally, you should note that if Winston-Salem plans on expand-
ing the Archie Elledge facility, the QUAL2E model will be used to
develop BOD limits. The ammonia limits will be based upon our
ammonia toxicity criteria. That is, limits will be derived using a
mass balance model which assumes 7Q10 flow instream, design flow at
the facility, and a downstream ammonia concentration of 1 mg/1 during
the summer and 1.8 mg/1 during the winter (note that winter 7Q10 flow
will be used to derive the winter limit).
The metals limits and the whole effluent toxicity limit would be
revised based upon the new design flow. In addition, you will be
required to dechlorinate your effluent and will be assigned a
chlorine limit between 17 ug/1 and 28 ug/l. The limit will be based
upon a mass balance model which requires the facility to meet 17 ug/1
chlorine instream during 7Q10 conditions at design flow. In no case
is a facility assigned a limit greater than 28 ug/1 in order to pro-
tect against acute effects in the mixing zone.
I hope this information is useful to Winston-Salem in planning
for the future. If you have any questions on the modeling analysis,
please call Ruth Swanek of my modeling staff. If you have any
questions about wasteload allocations or procedures, please call me.
Both Ruth and I can be reached at (919)733-5083.
Sincerely
Trevor Clements, Asst. Chief
er Quality Section
Attachments
JTC/RCS
cc: Lee Byerly, Winston-Salem (with attachments)
Steve Tedder
Steve Mauney
Dale Overcash
Central Files
PUBLIC WORKS
DEPARTMENT
City of Winton-eSalem
July 24, 1990
Mr. Trevor Clements
North Carolina Department of Environment,
Health and Natural Resources
Post Office Box 276875
512 North Salisbury Street
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611
Dear Mr. Clements:
1 c:
JUL 3 0 1990
The City of Winston-Salem is currently working with Hazen and
Sawyer in Raleigh to evaluate upgrading the Archie Elledge
Wastewater Treatment Plant. Our NPDES permit for this facility is
up for renewal in 1991 and due to changing environmental regula-
tions, we would like input from you and your staff on proposed
draft limits we may face in the 1991 Permit renewal and future re-
quirements.
As you are aware, a stream study was performed on Salem Creek
after our 1986 permit was issued to update stream modeling for our
facility. We discussed this report briefly at the toxic meeting
given by CDM in Raleigh on May 3rd and you indicated the draft
stream report with possible draft permit limits would be sent to
us for review around July 1st. Since we are beginning this engi-
neering review of our facility. we would appreciate any informa-
tion of this type you can provide at this time.
Please advise if there are further questions. Thank you for
your help and cooperation in this matter.
Sincerely,
Lee/Byerly•
Elledge WT Plant Superintendent
pc: Tom Griffin, Utilities Superintendent
Barry Shearin, Utility Plants Engineer
Box 2511, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27102
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North Carolina Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section
May 1, 1990
Memorandum
To: Ruth Swanek
From: Jay Sauber4i'
Subject: Salem -Muddy Creek Modeling Analysis
Per your request, we have reviewed the subject material. A
few questions that we had may be useful to you in your final
analysis. Thank you for sharing your work with us. It
nicely completes the cycle.
What were upstream DO values when DO violations were found in
1987 and 1988 downstream of the WWTP? What were the flow
conditions?
I do not understand the need for correcting flow balances?
The measurement of TDS during this study was performed using
grab sample analysis techniques. These samples were not
collected using flow proportional techniques (USGS). Samples
were not collected across the entire transect of the water
body and are likely to be less representative than the actual
flow measurements. Some of the unaccounted flow is moving
through creek bed sand deposits and is not capable of being
measured. The flow measurements seem to have accounted for
at least 80% of the flow from the WWTP- a reasonable value I
think.. If TDS measurements are going to be used instead of
flows for balancing purposes we would prefer to collect
better samples for this parameter and none for flow.
Wherever, possible I believe that we should use real data.
Please number pages for easier reference.
Reaeration rates were measured in stream for this study area.
I can see no reason to revert to literature values for K2
using the actual K2 studies to support the choice of
literature values. Lets use our in -stream real data and use
literature values to indicate consistency only. K2 rates for
this stream are not likely to vary.
Uncertainty analysis, first order error analyses, should be
performed prior to intensive survey field collections,
particularly in this case where a reasonable data base
existed. This approach will allow us to focus our efforts on
the parameters of particular importance.
cc
J Overton
Trevor Clements
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PRETREATMENT HEADWORKS REVIEW
Design
Actual
Percent industrial:
IWC:
Discharger:
Receiving stream:
Stream Class:
7010:
flow:
flow:
Pollutant
Cadmium
Chromium
Copper
Nickel
Lead
Zinc
Cyanide
Mercury
Silver
Cadmium
Chromium
Copper
Nickel
Lead
Zinc
Cyanide
Mercury
Silver
Standard/AL
(mg/1)
0.002
0.05
0.007
0.088
0.003
0'05
0.005
0.000012
0.00006
Total
Influent
Load
(lbs/day)
5.16
12.50
36.56
11.47
11.48
61.50
1.91
0.23
0.01
S
S
AL
S
AL
S
S
AL
Archie Elledge
Salem Creek
C
15.000 cfs
30.000 mgd
16.8 mg(J
50.00%%
75.6 %
Removal
Eff.
75%
76%
81%
12%
70%
69%
59%
86%
94%
Reserve
(lbs/day}
----- ---
-339
3355
-2841
1058
-927
-2585
079
-0'21
0.21
Allowable
Load
(lbs/day)
---------
1.77
46.05
8.14
22.06
2,21
35,65
2.70
0'0p
0.22
Background
Conc
(mg/1)
0
0
0
0
0
0
O
0
0
Actual
Domestic
Load
(lbs/day)
- -------
0.903
3.671
13.716
3,762
2.860
23.2O3
1.910
0.230
0.010
Predicted
Effluent
Conc
(mg/1)
0.0214 L
0.0495 M
0'0722 L
0.1360 M
0.0056 L
0.0002 L
0.0000 M
v2.0 (1/9/89)
01/25/89
Actual
Industrial
Load
(lbs/day>
------ --
4.260
8,B30
22.840
7.710
8.620
38'300
0.000
0.000
0.00O
Allowable M.
Effluent
Conc
0.0026
0.0661
0.0093
0.1164
0.0040
0.0661
0.0066
0.0000
0.0001
*
PRETREATMENT HEADWORKS REVIEW
Discharger:
Receiving stream:
Stream Class:
7Q10:
Design flow:
Actual flow:
Percent industrial:
Pollutant
Cadmium
Chromium
Copper
Nickel
Lead
Zinc
Cyanide
Mercury
Silver
8tandard/AL
(mg/l)
0.002
0.05
0.015
0.05
0.025
0.05
0.005
0.0002
0.01
Total
Influent
Load
(lbs/day}
Cadmium 5.16
Chromium 12.50
Copper 36.56
Nickel 11.47
Lead 11.48
Zinc 61.50
Cyanide 1.91
Mercury 0.23
Silver 0.01
8
S
AL
S
S
AL
S
AL
Archie Elledge WWTP
Salem Creek
C
15.00O cfs
30.000 mgd
16.8 mgd
50.00%%
75.6 %
Removal
Eff.
75%
76%
81%
12%
70%
69%
59%
BE %
94%
Reserve
(lbs/day}
-3.39
33.55
-l9.10
1.06
6.94
-25.85
0.79
0.09
36.83
Allowable
Luad
(lbs/day)
1.77
46.05
17.45
12.53
18.42
35.65
2.70
0.32
36.84
Actual
Domestic
Load
(lbs/day}
0.903
3.671
13.716
3.762
2.860
23.203
1.910
0.230
0.010
Predicted
Background Effluent
Conc Conc
(mg/l) (mg/l)
0 0.0092
0 0.0214
0 0.0495
0 0.0722
0 0.0246
0 0.1360
0 0.0056
0 0.0002
0 0.0000
L
L
M
L
L
M
L
L
v2.0 (1/9/89)
01/25/89
Actual
Industrial
Load
(lbs/day)
4.260
8.830
22.840
7.710
8.620
38.300
0.000
0.000
0.000
Allowable
Effluent
Conc
(mg/l)
0.0026
0.0661
0.0198
0.0661
0.0331
0.0661
0.0066
0.0003
0.0132
4.0007,
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NPDFS PRETREATMENT INFORMATION REQUEST FORM
FACILITY NAME: ut_ /12 / J ,(/) 4 NPDF NO. NCO S 2_ 23_
Rom: DATE: L/c2'(/ �'� REGION:
PERMIT coNDITIONS COVERING PRFTRFATh FN'T
This facility has no SIUs and should not have pretreatment language.
This facility should and/or is developing a pretreatment program.
Please include the following conditions:
Program Development
Phase I due / /
Phase II due / /
Additional Conditions
(attached)
This facility is currently implementing a pretreatment program.
Please include the following conditions:
(/' Program Implementation
Additional Conditions
(attached)
IGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL, USERS' (SIUs) CONTRIBUTIONS
SIU Frxx - TOTAL:
- COMPOG ITICN :
MJ
TEXTTr : MGD
METAL FINISHING: MGD
OTHER: MGD
MGD
MGD
MSD
1-1EAMCORKS REVIEW
PARAMETER
cd
Cr
Cu
Ni
Ph
Zn
CN
Phenol
Other
1 P�TH12ou6 N DAILY LOAD IN LBS/DAY
' :ALIAPIBLE DOMESTIC PL'P*'I_T7.°.,,,v �_ Rc.Tutt wL 96 RFjmo�/AL
3a 7(
ll.
RECEIVED: / / REVIEWED BY: / _ RETURNED: / /
- Archie- acci e ay,orR_
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