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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20180765 Ver 5_WP-2022-0001 F&D_20220225DocuSign Envelope ID: FE6C59F2-286B-4D16-B47F-570EFE05E75C STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA COUNTY OF JACKSON IN THE MATTER OF: ) ) ) FOR VIOLATIONS OF: ) 15A NCAC 02B .0211 (2), ) 15A NCAC 02B .0231 (c), and ) 15A NCAC 02H .0501 and .0502 ) Daniel Communities LLC NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY CASE NO. WP-2022-0001 FINDINGS AND DECISION AND ASSESSMENT OF CIVIL PENALTIES Acting pursuant to North Carolina General Statute (hereby known as G.S.) 143-215.6A, I, Jeffrey O. Poupart, of the Division of Water Resources (hereby known as DWR), make the following: I. FINDING OF FACT A. On May 12, 2020, DWR issued an Individual 401 Water Quality Certification, WQC004212, DWR #2018-0765 Version 4, to Daniel Communities LLC for construction activities at the High Hampton Redevelopment Project, located off NC Highway 107, south of Cashiers, Jackson County, NC. A. Daniel Communities LLC is a company organized in Delaware and existing under the laws of the State of North Carolina. B. On July 13, 2020, ClearWater Environmental Consultants (hereby known as CEC), on behalf of Daniel Communities LLC, submitted an after -the - fact modification request for the DWR Individual 401 Water Quality Certification issued on May 12, 2020. The after -the -fact -modification request included stream and wetland impacts associated with unauthorized fill from golf course fairway construction. C. On July 23, 2020, DWR staff conducted site inspections of the Hampton Redevelopment Project and confirmed approximately 105 linear feet of unauthorized fill within three stream features, and approximately .024 acres of unauthorized fill within three wetland areas. D. Title 15A NCAC 02B .0211 (1) states "The best usage of waters shall be aquatic life propagation, survival, and maintenance of biological integrity (including fishing and fish); wildlife; secondary contact recreation as DocuSign Envelope ID: FE6C59F2-286B-4D16-B47F-570EFE05E75C High Hampton Redevelopment Project Case No. WP-2022-0001 Jackson County Page 2 of 6 defined in Rule .0202 of this Section; agriculture; and any other usage except for primary contact recreation or as a source of water supply for drinking, culinary, and food processing purposes. All freshwaters shall be classified to protect these uses at a minimum." E. Title 15A NCAC 02B .0211 (2) states "The conditions of waters shall be such that waters are suitable for all best uses specified in this Rule. Sources of water pollution that preclude any of these uses on either a short-term or long-term basis shall be deemed to violate a water quality standard;" F. Title 15A NCAC 02B .0231 (b) states "The water quality standards for all wetlands are designed to protect, preserve, restore, and enhance the quality and uses of wetlands and other waters of the State influenced by wetlands. The following are wetland uses: (1) Storm and flood water storage and retention; (2) Moderation of water level fluctuations; (3) Hydrologic functions, including groundwater discharge that contributes to maintain dry weather streamflow and, at other locations or times, groundwater recharge that replenishes the groundwater system; (4) Filtration or storage of sediments, nutrients, toxic substances, or other pollutants that would otherwise have an adverse impact, as defined in 15A NCAC 02H .1002, on the quality of other waters of the State; (5) Shoreline protection against erosion through the dissipation of wave energy and water velocity and stabilization of sediments; (6) Habitat for the propagation of resident wetland -dependent aquatic organisms, including fish, crustaceans, mollusks, insects, annelids, planktonic organisms, and the plants and animals upon which these aquatic organisms feed and depend upon for their needs in all life stages; and (7) Habitat for the propagation of resident wetland -dependent wildlife species, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians for breeding, nesting, cover, travel corridors, and food." G. Title 15A NCAC 02B .0231 (c) further states that, "The following standards shall be used to assure the maintenance or enhancement of the existing uses of wetlands identified in Paragraph (b) of this Rule: (1) Liquids, fill or other solids, or dissolved gases shall not be present in amounts that may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses... DocuSign Envelope ID: FE6C59F2-286B-4D16-B47F-570EFE05E75C High Hampton Redevelopment Project Case No. WP-2022-0001 Jackson County Page 3 of 6 (6) Hydrological conditions necessary to support the biological and physical characteristics naturally present in wetlands shall be protected to prevent detrimental impacts on: (A) Water currents, erosion or sedimentation patterns; (B) Natural water temperature variations; (C) The chemical, nutrient, and dissolved oxygen regime of the wetland; (D) The movement of aquatic fauna; (E) The pH of the wetland; and (F) Water levels or elevations" H. DWR file review indicated that additional fill impacts to streams and wetlands occurred without the prior issuance or coverage of a 401 Water Quality Certification. Title 15A NCAC 02H .0501 requires certifications pursuant to Section 401 of the Clean Water Act whenever construction or operation of facilities will result in a discharge into Waters of the United States as described in 33 CFR Part 323. J. Title 15A NCAC 02H .0502 states any person desiring issuance of the State certification or coverage under a general certification required by Section 401 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act shall file with the Director of the North Carolina Division of Water Resources. K. On August 25, 2020, DWR issued a Notice of Violation and Recommendation for Enforcement to Daniel Communities LLC based on the DWR July 23, 2020 site inspection and file review. L. On July 15, 2021, Daniel Communities LLC was issued an Individua1 401 Water Quality Certification WQC004212, DWR #2018-0765 Version 5. This approval included impacts associated with the golf fairway construction at the High Hampton Country Club and Golf Course. M. The impacted streams are unnamed tributaries to (North) Fowler Creek, classified as Class C, Trout + waters, unnamed tributaries to (North) Fowler Creek (Hampton Lake), classified as Class B, Trout + waters, and the impacted wetlands are classified as WL waters, both within the Savannah River Basin. DocuSign Envelope ID: FE6C59F2-286B-4D16-B47F-570EFE05E75C High Hampton Redevelopment Project Case No. WP-2022-0001 Jackson County Page 4 of 6 N. The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures in this matter totaled $343.38. Based upon the above Finding of Fact, I make the following: II. CONCLUSION OF LAW A. Daniel Communities LLC is a "person" within the meaning of G.S. 143- 215.6A pursuant to G.S. 143-212 (4). B. The unnamed tributaries to (North) Fowler Creek, and the wetlands on the site constitute waters of the State within the meaning of G.S. 143-212 (6). C. Daniel Communities LLC, violated Title 15A NCAC 02H .0501 and .0502 by unauthorized fill impacts to streams and wetlands without the prior issuance or coverage of a 401 Water Quality Certification. D. Daniel Communities LLC, violated Title 15A NCAC 02B .0211 (2) by impacting approximately 105 linear feet of 3 streams from unauthorized fill associated with golf course fairway construction. E. Daniel Communities LLC, High Hampton Land LLC, and High Hampton Resort LLC violated Title 15A NCAC 02B .0231(c)(1) and (6) by impacting approximately 0.024 acres of 3 wetland areas from unauthorized fill associated with golf course fairway construction. F. Daniel Communities LLC, may be assessed civil penalties in this matter pursuant to G.S. 143-215.6A (a)(2), which provides that a civil penalty of not more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) per violation per day may be assessed against a person who is required but fails to apply for or to secure a permit required by G.S. 143-215.1, or who violates or fails to act in accordance with the terms, conditions, or requirements of such permit or any other permit or certification issued pursuant to authority conferred by this Part. G. Daniel Communities LLC, may be assessed civil penalties in this matter pursuant to G.S. 143-215.6A (a)(1), which provides that a civil penalty of not more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) per violation per day may be assessed against a person who violates any classification, standard, limitation, or management practice established pursuant to G.S. 143-214.1, 143-214.2, or 143-215. DocuSign Envelope ID: FE6C59F2-286B-4D16-B47F-570EFE05E75C High Hampton Redevelopment Project Case No. WP-2022-0001 Jackson County Page 5 of 6 H. Daniel Communities LLC, may be assessed civil penalties pursuant to G.S. 143-215.6A (a)(6) which provides that a civil penalty of not more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) per violation per day may be assessed against a person who violates a rule of the Commission implementing this Part, Part 2A of this Article, or G.S. 143-355(k). I. The State's enforcement cost in this matter may be assessed Daniel Communities LLC, pursuant to G.S. 143-215.3 (a)(9) and G.S. 143B- 282.1 (b)(8). J. Jeffrey O. Poupart of the Division of Water Resources, pursuant to delegation provided by the Secretary of the Department of Environmental Quality and the Director of the Division of Water Resources, has the authority to assess civil penalties in this matter. Based upon the above Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, I make the following: III. DECISION Accordingly, Daniel Communities LLC is hereby assessed a civil penalty of: $ 4,000 for violation of Title 15A NCAC 02H .0501 and .0502 by unauthorized fill impacts to streams and wetlands without the prior issuance or coverage of a 401 Water Quality Certification. $ 7,000 for violations of Title 15A NCAC 02B .0211 (2) by impacting approximately 105 linear feet of three streams from unauthorized fill associated with golf course fairway construction. $ 4,000 for violations of Title 15A NCAC 02B .0231(c)(1) and (6) by impacting approximately 0.024 acres of three wetlands from unauthorized fill associated with golf course fairway construction. $ 15,000 TOTAL CIVIL PENALTY, authorized by G.S. 143-215.6A DocuSign Envelope ID: FE6C59F2-286B-4D16-B47F-570EFE05E75C High Hampton Redevelopment Project Case No. WP-2022-0001 Jackson County Page 6 of 6 $ 343.38 Enforcement Cost $ 15,343.38 TOTAL AMOUNT DUE As required by G.S. 143-215.6A(c), in determining the amount of penalty, I considered the factors set out in G.S. 143B-282.1(b), which are: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) The degree and extent of harm to the natural resources of the State, to the public health, or to private property resulting from the violations; The duration and gravity of the violations; The effect on ground or surface water quantity or quality or on air quality; The cost of rectifying the damage; The amount of money saved by noncompliance; Whether the violations were committed willfully or intentionally; The prior record of the violator in complying or failing to comply with programs over which the Environmental Management Commission has regulatory authority; and The cost to the State of the enforcement procedures February 25, 2022 DocuSigned by: L 8FB19B649DD2478... Date Jeffrey O. Poupart Division of Water Resources