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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNC0044423_Modification_20220221 i Appalachian RECEIVED January 25,2022 Facilities Management FEB 21 ASU Box 32105 2921 Boone,NC 28608-2105 NPDES Wastewater Program 828-262-3190 NCDE Department of Environmental Quality QJDWRJNPDES facilitiesmanagement.appstate.edu 1617 Mail Service Center Raleigh,NC 27699 RE: Appalachian State University NPDES Permit NCoo44423 Modification Request To Whom It May Concern: Appalachian State University(ASU)is submitting this major permit modification request and supporting information to move the discharge outfall location. The ASU Water Treatment Plant(WTP)discharges backwash and CIP waste to Norris Branch Reservoir under the auspices of NPDES Permit NCoo44423. The existing permit expired March 31,2021 and ASU has applied for but has not yet received a renewed permit.The current permit has been administratively extended,and as such ASU is submitting a permit application addendum to request a change in the discharge outfall location. The current NPDES discharge outfall is located close to the WTP's intake structure in Norris Branch Reservoir.ASU desires to move the discharge outfall location to Howards Creek adjacent to the existing Howards Creek influent pump station.The primary driver to move the outfall is to reduce impact from the discharge on the water intake.A secondary benefit to moving the outfall will be move the discharge from a water supply reservoir to a larger receiving water with more assimilative capacity. ASU has evaluated three options to manage the effluent: • Effluent treatment with ion exchange and continued discharge into Norris Reservoir • Relocating the discharge outfall to Howards Creek in the vicinity of the existing Howards Creek influent pump station • Relocating the discharge outfall downstream of the Norris Creek Reservoir in the vicinity of Highway 194 N ASU,with the assistance of Dewberry,had previously evaluated the cost for implementing ion exchange and reverse osmosis to remove metals from the effluent. To further support the treatment evaluation, Dewberry performed bench treatability tests to verify the treatment options can achieve effluent concentrations as low as the existing numerical limits.The results of the bench scale treatability tests are summarized in Attachment A.The treatability tests confirm that ion exchange can meet the current numerical effluent limits.The opinion of probable costs for the ion exchange system previously developed and provided to DEQ in a submittal dated o7/07/2o2i is still applicable,with a projected capital cost of $2,l00,000.When considering the recurring costs of resin replacement,chemical costs,and maintenance,the 20-year life cycle cost of ion exchange is$4,260,000.Also,intangible items associated with ion exchange not included in the presented cost estimates are the additional labor required for operation and the environmental impact of frequent generation of spent resin for disposal. A MEMBER INSTITUTION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER Page 1 of 2 • NPDES Wastewater Program January 25,2022 ASU also considered two options for alternative discharge locations.Option i is to relocate the outfall to Howards Creek in the vicinity of the ASU Howards Creek influent pumpstation.Option 2 is to relocate the outfall to Norris Branch downstream of the reservoir and in the vicinity of Highway 194 N. The objective of the alternative discharge locations is to prevent the effluent from being discharge directly into the reservoir and to identify a receiving water with sufficient assimilative capacity that allows effluent to comply with applicable regulations without requiring additional pretreatment.The memorandum provided in Attachment B from Dewberry provides a summary of the alternative discharge locations, infrastructure requirements,water quality consideration,and projected capital costs for the two alternatives.When considered maintenance costs for each alternative,the 20-year life cycle cost for Option i is$1,76o,00o and the 20-year life cycle cost for Option 2 is$2,37o,000. ASU requests the effluent outfall be moved to Howards Creek in the vicinity of the existing ASU Howards Creek influent pumpstation.This alternative offers many advantages including the lowest life-cycle cost, reuse of existing infrastructure,minimal disruption to the neighboring community for construction,lower operation and maintenance costs relative to ion exchange,and improved compliance with discharge to a larger receiving water with more assimilative capacity. Sincerely, sati Daniel Gryder Cc: Anthony Miller,PE Leigh-Ann Dudley,PE Robert"Skip"Notte,PE Enclosed: Appendix A-Bench Test Results Memo Appendix B-Sludge Basin Outfall Relocation Memo g Page 2 of 2 Dewberry; DATE: January 26, 2022 TO: Mr. Daniel Gryder(Appalachian State University) FROM: Leigh-Ann Dudley, PE Anthony D. Miller, PE SUBJECT: Effluent Treatability Bench Testing Results Message 1.0 Background Appalachian State University(ASU)water treatment plant(WTP)currently discharges membrane system backwash for the ASU WTP to Norris Branch Reservoir(Appalachian State Reservoir)under the auspices of NPDES Permit NC0044423.ASU is subject to numerical effluent discharge limits for copper and zinc and at times the effluent exceeds the numerical limits.The monthly average permitted effluent zinc and copper limits are 63 ug/I and 4 ug/I, respectively.ASU is evaluating multiple options to manage the wastewater discharge, including alternative discharge locations or treatment. The evaluation of alternative discharge locations is provided in a separate submittal Sludge Basin Outfall Relocation dated January 26, 2022. Dewberry initially performed a desktop evaluation of ion exchange and reverse osmosis(RO)for metals removal from the ASU WTP effluent.The results of the desktop evaluation were provided to ASU and subsequently to NCDEQ in the Metals Treatment Alternatives Analysis dated July 7, 2021 prepared by Dewberry.The projected capital costs for the ion exchange and RO treatment system were significant, ranging from$2,100,000-$4,200,000. Ion exchange and RO were selected for the desktop evaluation because they are proven technologies expected to be capable of achieving the low concentrations necessary to meet the current effluent discharge limits. To further evaluate potential treatment options, to specifically identify more cost-effective options, Dewberry performed treatability testing to evaluate the efficacy of other treatment methods. The results presented in subsequent sections do not indicate the more cost-effective treatment options will be as effective at reducing copper and zinc in the effluent. The ion exchange system and opinion of probable costs presented in the July 7, 2021 Metals Treatment Alternatives Analysis are still applicable. 2.0 Protocol Bench testing was performed on WTP effluent discharged from the sludge thickener basin. Dewberry performed bench scale testing of five (5)treatment alternatives: • Ion Exchange (with and without prefiltration) • Clay Blend Media Adsorption • Activated Carbon Adsorption • Sodium Hydroxide Precipitation Bench scale tests were planned for sulfide precipitation, however due to supply chain issues Dewberry was unable to obtain the sulfide chemical necessary to perform the testing. Thus, the test was not performed. Test protocols were developed as proof-of-concept testing,which is intended to determine if a particular treatment method is effective, and not to obtain sizing criteria or optimize treatment options. Ion exchange tests were performed on the Lewatit MonoPlus TP207 ion exchange resin provided by EFFLUENT TREATABILITY BENCH TEST RESULTS 1 OF 3 Lanxess. Ion exchange resin was dosed at concentrations of 2.5 g/L(grams per liter)and 20 g/L resin into a 2-liter volume of WTP effluent. Ion exchange tests were performed at each dose on filtered effluent and unfiltered effluent. Samples were filtered with a 0.45 micrometer glass fiber lab filter. For each test, the reactors were mixed on a stir plate, and samples were collected from the ion exchange reactors at 30 minutes and 2 hours. Clay beads and rice hull activated carbon were the two adsorption medias tested.The clay blend media tested was AquaPure Quick Drop supplied by Hubbard Hall.The clay beads were dosed at concentrations of 3.75 g/L and 30 g/L into a 2-liter volume of WTP effluent. The rice hull activated carbon was a powdered activated carbon also supplied by Hubbard Hall.The activated carbon was dosed at concentrations of 7.5 g/L and 12 g/L into a 2-liter volume of WTP effluent. For each test, the reactors were mixed on a stir plant, and samples from the adsorption reactors were collected at reaction times of 30 minutes and 2 hours. Sodium hydroxide precipitation was performed at pH targets 8.5 and 9.5 based on the minimum solubility pH of copper and zinc hydroxides. Sodium hydroxide was used to adjust the pH of a 2-liter reactor of WTP effluent to achieve the target pH. For each test, the reactor mixed for 30 minutes at the target pH, then aluminum chlorohydrate settling aid was added to promote solids settling, and a sample was collected from the supernatant on in the top of the rector. Treated effluent samples from each bench test were submitted to Enthalpy Analytical, a certified commercial laboratory, for low level total and soluble copper and zinc analysis. 3.0 Results Dewberry performed the testing in the Raleigh laboratory on November 8, 2021.The zinc and copper concentrations in the initial effluent sample were below the current effluent discharge permit limits for zinc. The total copper concentration was above the current permit limit for copper. Table 1. Initial Effluent Sample SAMPLE ID COPPER ZINC Daily Maximum Permit Limit, ug/L 4 63 Monthly Average Permit Limit,ug/L 5.2 63 Sample Dissolved Metal, ug/L 1.77 < 10 Sample Total Metal,ug/L 6.56 19.2 At such low initial concentrations, treatment efficiencies are significantly reduced. Table 2 provides the treated water total copper and total zinc concentrations for each treatment method for the 2-hour contact period. it Dewberry. EFFLUENT TREATABILITY BENCH TEST RESULTS 2 OF 3 Table 2.Treated Effluent Total Copper and Zinc Data COPPER COPPER ZINC ZINC TREATMENT TECHNIQUE CONCENTRATION, PERCENT CONCENTRATION, PERCENT UG/L REMOVAL UG/L REMOVAL Ion Exchange with 2.5 g/L 4.05 38% < 10 48% Prefiltration 20 g/L 3.37 49% <10 48% Ion Exchange 2.5 g/L 3.28 50% 21.7 -13% without Prefiltration 20 g/L 2.45 63% 33.0 -72% 3.75 g/L <1 85% 10.8 44% Clay Media — 30 g/L 4.29 35% 50.1 -161% Rice Hull Activated 7.5 g/L 7.11 -8% 38.2 -99% Carbon 12 g/L 14.4 -120% 30.4 -58% Hydroxide pH 9.5 7.25 -11% 20.0 -4% Precipitation ( pH 8.5 6.75 -3% 19.7 -3% The results of bench testing indicated the following: • The concentration of copper and zinc increased in the hydroxide precipitation and rice hull activated carbon reactors. It is anticipated that this is due to normal variability in the analytical method at such low concentrations and represents zero removal from these treatment options. • Ion exchange and clay media adsorption removed copper from the effluent, achieving concentrations below the 5.2 ug/I monthly average permit limit for all samples and below the 4 ug/I daily maximum limit for several conditions tested. • Ion exchange with a prefiltration step resulted in zinc being reduced to non-detect while zinc concentrations increased in the reactors without prefiltration. The lower doses of the clay media reduced the zinc concentration by 44 % but at the higher doses the zinc concentration in the reactor nearly doubled.At such low initial concentrations, treatment efficiencies are significantly reduced; however, for the purpose of demonstrating proof-of-concept, the results indicate ion exchange, an originally evaluated treatment technique and well-established treatment technique for metals removal, is effective for reducing concentrations of copper and zinc. For copper, the testing demonstrated ion exchange is effective for meeting current permit limits. If ASU implements a full-scale ion exchange system, resin bed sizing would be further evaluated based on desired resin life and projected breakthrough. Additional testing on effluent with higher copper and zinc concentrations is recommended to properly size a system. The ion exchange system and opinion of probable costs presented in the July 7, 2021 Metals Treatment Alternatives Analysis are still applicable. Dewberry° EFFLUENT TREATABILITY BENCH TEST RESULTS 3 OF 3 eff Dewberry' DATE: January 25, 2022 TO: Mr. Daniel Gryder(Appalachian State University) FROM: Robert S. Notte, PE, LEED AP Anthony D. Miller, PE SUBJECT: Appalachian State University Water Treatment Plant—Sludge Basin Outfall Relocation Message 9 1.0 Introduction Appalachian State University (ASU) is submitting a major permit modification request and supporting information to move the current sludge thickener discharge outfall location. The ASU Water Treatment Plant(WTP)currently discharges backwash and CIP waste to Norris Branch Reservoir under the auspices of NPDES Permit NC0044423. The existing permit expired March 31, 2021 and ASU has applied for but has not yet received a renewed permit. The current permit has been administratively extended, and as such, ASU is submitting a permit application addendum to request a change in the discharge outfall location. The current NPDES discharge outfall is located near the WTP's intake structure in Norris Branch Reservoir. ASU desires to move the discharge outfall location. The purpose of this memorandum is to evaluate the infrastructure requirements and water quality considerations, and to provide opinion of probable costs for each alternative. 2.0 Existing Conditions Figure 1 attached shows the WTP and the existing sludge thickener basin. The existing sludge thickener located at the WTP currently sends its discharge to the north of the site to Norris Branch Reservoir. The existing reservoir is currently used as a monitoring station and holding area. The location of the sludge thickener discharge raises concerns due to impact from the discharge on the water intake. 3.0 Proposed Improvements Proposed improvements for this project include two options to address the relocation of the existing sludge thickener basin outfall. See attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 for a diagram of the proposed options. The proposed options include: • Option 1: Relocate the outfall to Howards Creek in the vicinity of the ASU Howards Creek influent pump station • Option 2: Relocate the outfall to Norris Branch downstream of the reservoir and in the vicinity of Highway 194 N Option 1: Proposed improvements associated with this option include utilizing the existing 12" Ductile Iron Pipe (DIP) bypass and the existing 16" raw water main from Howards Creek pump station. This option would tie the existing sludge thickener outfall pipe to the existing 12" DIP bypass. Based on conversations with ASU, the condition of this existing 12" DIP bypass is unknown as it has not been used since raw water has been pulled from the reservoir. As such, it is anticipated that approximately 2,000-LF of this existing 12" DIP will need to be investigated and potentially rehabilitated to allow it to be used for this option. The existing 12" DIP will gravity flow downstream to a proposed duplex pump station near the discharge of the 16" DIP raw water main into the Norris Branch reservoir. From the new pump station, the existing ASU WTP SLUDGE BASIN OUTFALL RELOCATION 1 OF 3 12" DIP will transition to a force main until it tees into the 16" raw water main from Howards Creek pump station. The wet well within the proposed pump station is anticipated to be approximately 15-FT deep. Using an assumed flow rate of 1,300 GPM in the 16" DIP raw water main (approximately 2 FPS)and utilizing existing as-built drawings and information provided by ASU, a pump would need be selected to handle approximately 1 300 GPM of flow at 36.70-FT of total dynamic head. Cut sheets of the proposed PP Y Y P P pump can be found in the attachments. Preliminary pump calculations can be found on Figure 1. Additional valves will be added on the existing lines to allow for ASU to conduct routine maintenance and isolate the existing holding reservoir when the sludge thickener basin is drained. Based on the outlined approach above, the existing 16" DIP raw water main will serve two purposes; to convey flow from the sludge thickener basin to Howards Creek, and convey raw water from Howards Creek to the reservoir during drought years when the reservoir cannot fill itself. Conveyance of raw water from Howards Creek to the reservoir occurs infrequently. When it is necessary to convey raw water, the 16" DIP line will need to be fully flushed prior to conveyance of raw water from Howards Creek to the reservoir to prevent the sludge decant from entering the reservoir. To allow for the full flush of this line, a proposed finished water connection from the ASU Water Treatment Plant will need to be connected to the existing 12" DIP bypass which flows to the proposed pump station.ASU will need to discharge approximately 28,200 gallons of finished water to the pump station to complete a full flush of the 16" line to Howard Creek. Preliminary probable construction cost for Option 1 is$1,172,000. Option 2: Proposed improvements associated with this option include the installation of approximately 3,440 LF of 24" RCP to convey the discharge from the existing sludge thickener basin downstream to NC Highway 194 N. Improvements associated with this option will include limited clearing for the pipe trench, new 24" RCP, and associated manholes. The proposed 24" RCP segments will require routing through privately owned properties. It is assumed that there will be a 30-LF wide permanent easement along the routing of the new 24" RCP segments. Utilizing Watagua County GIS, a cost for easements was determined by comparing surrounding property values and property sizes. Note, this cost for easement acquisition is based on publicly available information. Easement acquisition costs may change once negotiations with property owners takes place. Preliminary probable construction cost for Option 2 is $1,661,000. 4.0 Water Quality Considerations In addition to the infrastructure and project costs, Dewberry also considered the characteristics of the two receiving waters to accept the discharge. The current discharge to Norris Branch Reservoir is to a zero- flow receiving water with a classification of WS-I I, Tr, HQQ, CA. Howards Creek, discharge Option 1, is classified as Class C, Tr, HQW (Stream Index 10-1-9-(6)). The low flow statistics provided by USGS for Howards Creek indicate a drainage area of 8.26 square miles and an annual 7Q10 low flow average discharge of 2.6 cubic feet per second (cfs). The low flow statistics evaluation from USGS is provided as an attachment. Howards Creek is a much larger receiving stream than the current discharge and will have a larger assimilative capacity to receive a discharge and result in improved compliance. Norris Branch at the Option 2 discharge location is classified as Class C, Tr(Stream Index 10-1-9-7-(2)). The drainage area to the Option 2 outfall location is 0.94 square miles, significantly smaller than the drainage area to Howards Creek. The Stream Stats report for the Norris Branch discharge location is provided as an attachment.As the drainage area for the Norris Branch outfall location is only 11% of the drainage area to Howards Creek, the 7Q10 flows are anticipated to also be significantly reduced and Dewberry did not make a request of USGS to provide flows. ! Dewberry. ASU WTP SLUDGE BASIN OUTFALL RELOCATION 2 OF 3 5.0 Conclusion Advantages of Option 1 include the reuse of existing infrastructure, a lower capital cost, and is the larger receiving water with more assimilative capacity. Option 2 would require significantly greater new infrastructure and land disturbance, would be disruptive to the neighboring community for easement acquisition and construction, has a higher capital cost, and would result in the discharge still being within a smaller receiving water. As such, it is recommended that between the two alternative discharge locations ASU pursue a discharge to Howards Creeks (Option 1). Attachments 1.Figure 1: Outfall Option 1 2.Figure 2: Outfall Option 2 3.Option 1 Preliminary Opinion of Probable Construction Cost 4.Option 2 Preliminary Opinion of Probable Construction Cost 5.Pump Selection Cut Sheets 6.USGS Low Flow Statistics for Howards Creek 7.StreamStats Report for Norris Branch 19 Dewberry. ASU WTP SLUDGE BASIN OUTFALL RELOCATION 3 OF 3 1 I 2 3 4 5 PRELIMINARY PUMP STATIONy /', _;i i,', /JJ7/.^t`t It ' I ' \{\�r h ' i --'"11\\` 'r \\‘\\� ' \\+ ;�;+,}1 i t\ � ;: .\\4\ /;1,J' s _ = rr CALCULATIONS ;'t/ t >~ �'" t l/ ,\ ,+�\\,\ I „ s_= �=\ ._'__/rl r I r - - ----�, ,- ,It1 ,1\L\ ;. \ , , 1 I I, 1J, Ifh,`/� .\ , ;I \ \\ ,\• \•, .�,\ \\ \\ -;,'s.s _ --__ _-„ FLOW CALCULATIONS o `" -�J \ (, \ \\ I ' f i"� ram✓ 7 I^11 l \ \♦ / , ,�,f 1 •'. II J \\♦ / 'I l�.l,. \l \\♦♦ ♦ ♦\ \\\\`\ �� J!.%-=5=� ='=._-- \ 4'-- \t !\ / 'J II __T�1 ` \ - / 1 u t! �i \ \\ \ \\\ '' l i�' '3Y�; - Dewberry Engineers lnc. SLUDGETHICKENERS a� ___=\ -��_ L�\ {\ �� I �\ EXISTING - .�� r��`�\�\\�>>\\� 1\ I\1.i�r r�` ' r T ♦`\ ail\\'�� �'r%'/+ '\{\`\.♦`fi� �`\',�ti\ \\��\�: i III I�i; y 9300ParrsCo�r.v.m•-Sa4F., BASIN - � \ \ \ \ \ i I 1 I 1 \ \ \\ \ \\ , ~.. ... I I / _ _-__ EXISTING CONDITIONS=400 GPM INFORMATION PROVIDED BYASU .m `-`�t \♦ 1 \ - , 1 \\ , 1 ! ' \ \ `- li \\\ / \\ —� \\\ \,t\, _ J 1 I /� ..--- _�/, cn"nons,I+c z9zse ( ) zo _\ } 1 HOWARDS CREEK \ �� �, ,,Ire ' I \ \ I \\ / ' ` \ \ - \ , `\1.\ ,' - - III ''r rt � ---- - vn«a.Tasa9.99ae wa ,�. -.`\�;_�` -_I \4' \ V �,/,\\\\.\ y111 ,. 1 I` \\\\\\\1, I\`.._ '_ , \ \ \ ,\\ 1 ,`\\ -� 1t/' JI r, `=-�--" Fax ioa.sosss3i °o . 1--i PUMP STATION ` , \ , \ ` \ -f/ '.; \ \\\\\l\\ti \ \\ ,� `� �r t///li�✓ _ Fax70509 - SCOUR FLOW=1,300 GPM(FLOW TO ACHIEVE 2 FPS IN I6'FORCE MAIN) `^'+_- / �, ,lr�, ,\ \3\,\\`♦� \\ �111\ ~• l \ _ 5 `�", + ,>\. 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'rl/1lI it {+ ! Z O OPERATING POINT 1:1.300GPM 36.70'TDH - .. __ _ Qy,' \\\\\ �`� \ - _ `.�\- \♦`` Y _-^- - ' /tJ '{ '/ fr7l�''+ 1 _ t {I / / r /! y ! I,r�'/ _ --- !1 --_ - --' \\\\ ♦� S'_- :\��; `♦\\, \. i \\ ' ``� `, ♦I<f _ /t4 ,fI a1 + \\ . >l/�rji rit ll�rli / /'1/lrt/i''%�iiir - J 3200 _.` < _ \ -_./ \111 /,/, JJ I\ h /// I r / rr ' , / /t r', �y EXISTING HOWARDS ' \\ ~` \, /'--' F1 r rrlMk PUMP SELECTION .: ♦ ,( .: , � a �^ -- ?:,;\. ,.. �/ ` \\`_ \. � \ �' ti ,'�a f �, t -_ ',Uri II( I \- ]%yam-�1 �' PUMP: NP 3153 MT 3-434 ,,{,.., ., 1 _. -�<CREEK \\\\\--`�.�" 4 \\\ � '♦ ,' 4'1`t l.!- 1 is !ll/I111111.� I i ,/ //.//',loll' / 111 a - MOTOR: 20 HP .. - _ .- ♦ .\ \\ t/ /11/r �',r / 111 f/ /j,r r/ /'- z J IMPELLER 327 min DIA �'\ \\�\ \\\ �_^ l ' , s r AD 1., /l! 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Z TOP OF SLAB =3450.00(PER GIS TOPO) ' 1"' -- ` _ `` \ \�� ^/j/ I I ' 'i k \4 \ `' ^ , j1Tf:i,,;,t>/ /: INLET 344a.sD Ir I. / , / r---� . �` � ,�'- I - �- __ . It \♦\`. l�i�, l ' '�- - - �� = '%5i�y✓ I / z HIGH WATER ALARM =3450.00 � IJ fil +J\ �.'_�-..� .- _ �1- -- -.—�`-.\„ _ _1_ - _ _,,\ __- ...1 '\\\3\\ / t,/ 1 t i - _ ____'--l'..i��ryi _L 1_ / \J2 ..ri _ , «L ,__ 1-♦`\. i \i\\�`\♦<<, / I,} •1 3^ ____1_ ��, !lt/� C/ D LAG PUMP ON =3442.50 ,.' ,t d"I ^•.\ �•�� - • n\\ •�j� ♦\\\^�/r�' i1111 Al+1 II _ `_ _ __ � � r�_L =_- 'il��rl/� I }I LLI Q LEAD PUMP ON =3441.50 . r �; I/ --^'_`� "l � ' 1'- I \� '\\\\\\-{ t. ,! -- _ ._ Ir l m ALL PUMPS OFF =3436.50 1� �',-_ice-,--.. ,-- _ \, r ��' �_^ii \II 6! ✓ �r% � �'�/I7 r r'/ 14.1 Q CD PUMP BENCH =3435.50 APPROXIMATE LOCATION'. -� f I.. ��r�- .� y'i;-- "- '~ i\\'` �` i li '1 ,' -"` -- -! w OF EXISTING 2,400-LF 16" a / _; _ �1, vv 1 � 11`i1 v' I I 1 1 1 I '- ,,\ _ PROPOSED WET WELL SIZE:96'(6')DIA RAW WATER MAIN FROM_—/\\I II Y', �� ,'ill\\, \♦ -'\ \\ ^\\\♦��`�♦ j '\'\4� ` '� r''�` —>~`_�r \r> f/ _J HOWARDSRMAINF CREEK UMP" - r`-_-,- �'Y: �— ,,�: \,\\,`\ ''\ ) , \:.`.�:`_= _, \ \ '.:,_. %N i r1J a U) FORCE MAIN DATA -- ` dLa- t i __-�.\ 1 > - . , STATION_- /,// `.-,.--.,;'�'�',„__;.:�,,/ \111 , -`�-- �Illt, `\�\\\ \.r�..� `\�.•`;'.G=____' ,\.\ \, ,- •��;{�` �J r J DIAMETER:16 INCHES `'\tl �- , � �_,,,/ _ \\`\n� e,I ,,\\1 b\ 1. _ _ J ,\\\ > '>l'ir"� - TOTAL LENGTH:T,700 LF _ HIGH POINT ELEVATION=3472,00'(PER AS-BUILT DRAWINGS) e;- -f" "^L y"`` =y-1\\� I I 1 t, ,r/�'-)-•^�`'� \\�`�� -\. ,\1;\\`\t ,l\\♦. 70 �.•:\ .�`` _/',\`\\ s. , SEAL VELOCITY AT PUMP RATE=2.0 FEET/SECOND(C FACTOR=100) ! '\ ''q '-'� '` I\ \\ ,J I T / •,f„ .1' •-_. \\ \\,\',,. ':::. 1 ''�l _ _'_J 1-2\. ,,,, ;, PRELI RY L �' �'F _ y. ` \\\,\,I ; III — _ MINA` EXISTING 16"LINE POTENTIALVALVE\ _ ` _ \ ll\.,,,.....\11\'\11:‘,_:\\:\.;:::..\,....3...t‘\:‘\ ' '\ r^^+`\\ - ii lil/ rf HIGHPOINT ASSEMBLIES AT : �ii}\,ti+ \`g\:\♦\\ . \ _ �ONOTUSEFOR �' / Ili,I' '1' �` i >, ONNECTIONPOINT \\ ,\ CONSTRUCTION '_� V _ r __ /�//r � _� _ .v1t11� ,\ 1: ♦ -. . : _ --)\ 1 , ili1� C Vti\51 r,/ ^•� ��.� ` � fit, ! '- 1 / `� _ \ _ _ ._ r >- �� ^ / /71/! i, IIIl -l1 r Y' . 1 _ < ^_ /,/,r,7"` h: '.` — t','!/I, , /�j11i POTENTIAL NEW ' t ` � J \tI�\+� .��aac> ,a �< - �".. ,�`/ / \\\\,`gal \.'` _ L\, rl _- -` PUMP STATION _ _ - _ -_��`\*` ,aa^Tr`� ,�- -- ' Jr fs KEy PLAN r t - - / /, —3560- ,,„i :---' \.\y� ♦ EXISTING RAW T -- - r \zq i, EXISTING SLUDGE BASIN ; C. 0 r�/Ifr1 X '\1\ti\\��_�� ;-� -\ r,� / r �- 1 � ��` _�\\` :WATER INTAKE ==-r;�:^ � .- _.-_--'"'�,` r`� /,'_`�� \\'� �� , l '1 ,` \\ , ,b: - T;' \\' 'EXISTING SLUDGE __ ` \J- ;\\` ----I:- t ,\t 1 a 1 liter-_- \\\\\ - ` -- .. _ ." ,/' ., , , /;'�' ��._. ;BASIN OUTFACE _ - \�.f -- _ J3 .4 \I;l -r I i 111;11 `II II , ,. �� . -_ `_. - - ` %� \ 1 \1 / POTENTIAL VALVE ' ". -'-`-� .. \\ - \`:�\ � 1 ,III I {F Jill /r:; ..�.. - - .-_ - -=-_--�-A 1 A-- - V`::. _ `/� !��•.. _ jp'� .`\Ai I4 \ till' !r /— `;\l �\ \ ASSEMBLIES :.^ \ 7 f: l e`",f/, / <� �,�;- -- --_—•�` ���:�\�.. UPSTREAM OF_ -,.` - \^^���, /-�. �i��\\\\ �,- -{ .{ ��It si xt\a V' scALE: , ,,ltf�ro %` `\�-e \\\\ \\O PUMP STATION - '-"'\ ---- - - � ^ '�t_. Y,, '- -i \,\'\\\ 'I' 4-slam\\ F,\\„1 t,� \l 1 ' t , _`\-: \r----= +` _ \`\\\\` '' -' r„ �`� \ \ ,��`e_^' _� _ 'r /- \' ro \\ \i11♦`✓'- \ \\`,\\ \ re �:-f 0' 300' 600' s. A f�J'��i,li!1� --���� ^`-c-�f-�_ _ . \\\\iS{ .. " \ �•. _ - _ _,\ x \ ♦\ � - ♦. , SCALE: 1'=300' , r- , \ vv,Ifsv:'�- 'k APPROXIMATE LOCATION OF � " -^- ���_ -—�--- --- -y v v ��'yA _ - v �'''?\‘‘"It ^ �%,,_,..',I�,rr,'; _- - -i,��-�-- v � 111'1�v `; EXISTING2,000.LF12"DIP -s•� - - `�` =?;�_^_-=`_' ��: vI v �.':� vA:w ^r^ ,� '; ,l,'i /'ll / Jr ��, ":r. 'ram-�..�,/rr/ -- -�-- ` �_ � 1 ///1,� to,� - ._. ��t}, -- -- --= = l/��vvv: _� A ='=r,. rt/,r /July / // /`�. r4 —`� ) frrl ��� BYPASS FROMHOWARDSI__ �` �/ . V. __' \v r�` li;,t/j / f '// : ::, , .., ' `� �--� vAy t+l+ v "- _. CREEK PUMP STATION �� �` '1 _ ^�Avv �r, ` v ---_'vim y' ='i//l,/,t . s ,r t� • ill +fir. \�', %" \ � ... . ....\�_ - �.r1 Y -_ __ +' \\��� \�`�_ _ /r/ if'l�ii,/, REVISIONS 1 r/I>r _., r , ,', ;'-,`i„_ r\\\\. ,II\ :.-_'. �ke� \- \��"-i��`- ___ \:` __ _''' /��-mil Ir // f v. III 1 ,/ �_ / ,'''' _ \ \' \ I \- --" -- �—760 ,.4'.., .l^ � 11 t\\\ =%%'i/r'rr^.., illy //j/ / ,, :3-. . � ,, t �� r , / - , .I � EXISTING RAW WATER� ��- / / I r'I,,rl` /; �t ,/, -- vv v; vl "/I' v`;�- -;- _ _^ _ __�-��-.� ,,/,� - ,�,,_�--- _-- �� -= 111 - ' 1l /,II, ,-- -.r_--', ,'_s RESERVOIR .� \" f�-� v + _ / --__ _ ( , __ v \A I III �♦♦v ��_�/_ -=� G =�_;,,+V '�--..� v ., , .vv v ___ -OA v `_ __ _;1/ /�'_ _'r,l�ll , - -`-.'/ 'IIf31{r----- // 1 ...` / ' ^ '_-i -- V ' __ -� ^----_- '.:`���-ter- r/ to �� il :B _-�.- /1ljaliIt �- -' ' I vV, r . .. v -'' _ _ _ - � ti t AA Al 1 V- ^V' _. �= _ Ar/� / ,t /I /I ? 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V /� „ �, vvv\ r t \ r,'_._a1w,� ';:;'-'";-2.., '::--� .` _ �: v vvv v < v �``:`'�.vv \ vv v A v - .vv `-' �' l<- �:-/ :1----'--'-'; :A� I /-� /il x '"v x \\\\,t\, \\\\' ,'. , III FI�Iij ftll�,rl: ,�'. \5 \\ �.-' 'r. ,/'',r_ _^ . \\\ ,.\�� \\ \ \ .\ \\ \ 1 l ,\\. \ , - '/ / \ tl III 'Y � 1 ,5r < f,.-^� ��. 1A_ ,,V \A � , -, ,/ 1/ ,�t - '' � c�" � . ,`_- � � v , ♦ v �, _� 1 _ .�, „�I., OUTFALL / t'� vv __ r ,/ ,_- _`,.4Vv� �- , ;ti. :yam`.` � ��.`�A`.`� �`vvV•vw v v;�vAvv .�- �/,. � i'l ' �.v� v ,,,\vvv ,vv v"_ //l,lltt7Jr I r'� -.vAv` . - -t �_ ♦ -_-�. A ♦vv vv .. `♦. , v'\-- vv 1 � `' t 't1i,lnvrr/ r' / �' v` Its �,"9 \ \ yi r t //zz1 i+1 i 1 -- 'r , / , - -...._ \ s _ _^ .\\ \\�\. \ 1. \ \��\\\\\\ \\ \ \ \ 1 Y�. . ,. ' fi �='--' y" I 1 t\- r {� p \,,,,..1,\ \ / ' /f/ (1/V / l/1' \ - '. .. 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I IIII r / > � � \ \\\_„�i,„ f/ N /j %/ , / � {'t' � /i.,•���� / s,�,, '!��-=:_.,.\ lA ` �."�\. •. �� .\ 1 I t\1 F \\ 'fib': �^�:� _ - I �1 :y�1- »/r •- �. �. \ 4\ ../ - . DEI PROJECT N6.501a0]92 \ /, ri,„ /r///// I / ,\ _,,_, i ',/!ii,, /' 'i-_ &-=` ,, ^\f Q ` ���` \� : �•..♦ ♦ \�\ it's\i11 \�\\1 Il{/ / _ \,I'i �\I I i `'S. r/r .,ir��.._--!,.,, \\``\/r -.„`�' \\\�,\_---'./r 2 ' /.. a f '„ rr ,r',- -. ��i�^.:�\ �pA'. `\0'... `'`\.` \,,. \.♦\ •. \ \2 \\\♦\ ri,/ !r` ----1--_,„,. ' _ l 1 v r :\` \\\ \\ \ \1 /� //// J l '/ rrr __-_ ^.\�..�\� -� \ \\\ ..�`-�� \ .,\`�\\♦ , \\,1,0-\\\�\�\\\\I ice/,- /` ��\\ \ __ \'1 \t i/' 1', r I'f;T f - §. ti '41\.\ r ` I I},\_ / \ \ 1 \ / -: ♦1 / SHEET NO. �-- , //t�l� ! , I./ f ,/ � ,- --1-,--",-,-,/ v ?J/ Ilt//rt -- -.\\\.\��.. \\�\\\ �� /�l 1\\\`I\\\.1\-,-, li ll�t� '1�I�\J,1/\,\\� 1,11\'\��\\'11'IIIh411\ ii� \\��\��y'♦ ' �-'-_ �`\ \\I ,} Il :��III IJfr if ��\\.''',','/ :---."'-'--' l i+\- �� ir, �i\� ��� � . \ , _,_-_,,/7,!, .__, ^1 ! , ;j! / t :i\1:, `•♦\ Jl�'1 ,'J•-� J''•�.:-'-'/'''''' ;�;-'�, =r _,,,f},i\\\,.1 JII 11111i0,\\, ;,11/ \. ` .- /,r7, /,;;I „ 1,,_),/, ' - 1,11;�, ,;`_� I, , I_, r l ,' ' 71 , 1,/, , ,\\ \\\,� 11/�r,G,tl � mot'%. - ,�, ,l/, 'j '_, i„\ i ,f1113„\\,\\\` - �' �'�...� _ t/ I!li /'.,'!/,,r /�'. "}I;it�r� \\�, e f l l ' r l , -.�.s. l r / ! / I r`i ` \ i r Y e ''%��� ' %.. I tl i \ / \ - \' -t-1_l r f l rl / , / /-1 \� `,\\U loli� % .... --s%/%•:/r - Jirf 1)r rf/! 1 1\ `\„ r ':Illr' - - '7 , it++. \. �J\ I I',/ ,�, t , '_\ lI/,fr„ - P 1 \'�1`=„_ FIGURE 1 _ „-;_-_:.-2,... _""h-a.., I t l I I ^" _ : o:/'�/1 ,t I I fir : •"'�^.; �- r,ti� _� \ \ \\\' I; i __ 1/i//i ,/ri is �S ji = /,r S - 'IIII IIU I/ `\:\�\ -. r 't ` 9 Dewberry` Dewberry Engineers Inc. 93W Hers Comers 90*0 • Suite 220 Charlotte. NC 29269 Phone: 7065096918 Fax 2045099937 ewoemy.cam NreELS 21-0929 FEASIBILITY STUDY SEAL PRELIMINARY DO NOT USE FOR CONSTRUCTION PI AN SCALE 0' 300' 600' REVISIONS No. DATE SCALE. 1"= 300' DRAWN BY APPROVED BY — CHECKED BY DATE TITLE BY JGL RSN RSN Description JANUARY 25,2022 OUTFALL OPTION 2 DEI PROJECT N0: 50140792 SHEET NO. FIGURE 2 Preliminary Opinion of Probable Construction Cost _ Dewberry ASU Sludge Basin Outfall Feasibility-Option 1 Dewberry Engineers Inc. PROJECT NO.: 50140792 TRADE: SITE 9300 Harris Corners Parkway-Suite 220 PHASE: Preliminary Cost Estimate DATE: 01/25/21 Charlotte,NC 28269 LINE ITEM MATERIALS LABOR EQUIPMENT _ TOTAL NO. ITEM NO. UNITS) $/UNIT NO. ' UNITS $/UNIT NO. k1NITI $/UNIT COST Misc.Items Mobilization 1 LS $10,000.00 $10,000.00 Demolition/ESC Temporary Silt Fence L -2,100 LF $4.15 $8,715.00 Stone Outlets 1 EA $250.00 $250.00 Temporary Seeding and Mulching 0.01 AC $4,000.00 $40.00 Inlet Protection 1 EA $500.00 $500.00 Erosion and Sediment Control Maintenance 1 MO $1,500.00 $1,500.00 Site Work Permanent Seeding 0.01 AC $4,500.00 $45.00 Utilities Connect to Existing 12"DIP 1 LS $50,000.00 $50,000.00 12"Pipe Rehabilitation or Replacement 2,000 LF $200.00 $400,000.00 New Pump Station 1 LS $250,000.00 $250,000.00 12"Gate Valve 2 EA $2,500.00 $5,000.00 16"Gate Valve 4 EA $3,500.00 $14,000.00 Pipe Excavation 85 LF $25.00 $2,125.00 16"Headwall 1 EA $10,000.00 $10,000.00 16"DIP 85 LF $220.00 - $18,700.00 Electrical Work 1 LS $130,000.00 ' $130,000.00 SUB-TOTAL $900,875,00 30.0% Construction Contingency $270,262.50 SUB-TOTAL $270,262.50 TOTAL S 1,171,137.50 ESTIMATE $1,172,000.00 NOTES: Preliminary Opinion of Probable Construction Cost i___• Dewberry ASU Sludge Basin Outfall Feasibility-Option 2 Dewberry Engineers Inc. PROJECT NO.: jjll 50140792 TRADE: SITE 9300 Harris Corners Parkway-Suite 220 PHASE: 'Preliminary Cost Estimate DATE: 01/25/21 Charlotte,NC 28269 LINE ITEM MATERIALS LABOR EQUIPMENT TOTAL NO. ITEM NO. I UNITS I $/UNIT NO. 1 UNITS $/UNIT NO. k1NIT4 $/UNIT COST _Misc.Items Mobilization 1 LS $30,000.00 $30,000.00 Demolition/ESC , Site Clearing&Grubbing 0.25 AC $6,000.00 $1,500.00 Tree Removal 1 LS $20,000.00 $20,000.00 Flagging of Clearing Limits 2,164 LF $1.25 $2,705.00 Temporary Silt Fence 3,440 LF $4.15 $14,276.00 Stone Outlets 15 EA $250.00 $3,750.00 Temporary Seeding and Mulching 0.25 AC $4,000.00 $1,000.00 Inlet Protection 5 EA $500.00 $2,500.00 Erosion and Sediment Control Maintenance 3 MO $1,500.00 $4,500.00 Site Work Permanent Seeding 0.25 AC $4,500.00 $1,125.00 Utilities Connect to Proposed Manhole 1 EA $1,000.00 $1,000.00 Pipe Excavation 3,440 LF $25.00 $86,000.00 24"RCP 3,440 LF $200.00 _ $688,000.00 Precast Storm Manhole 10 EA $7,500.00 $75,000.00 30'Wide Easement 86,550 SF $4.00 $346,200.00 SUB-TOTAL $1,277,556.00 II 30.0%' Construction Contingency $383,266.80 SUB-TOTAL $383,266.80 TOTAL $1,660,822.80 ESTIMATE $1,661,000.00 NP 3153 MT 3—434 Patented self cleaning semi-open channel impeller,ideal for pumping in waste water applications.Modular based design with high PLYGT adaptation grade. a xylem brand Technical specification Curves according to: Water,pure,39.2°F,62.42 lb/ft3,1.6891E-5 ftz/s [ftl-Head 88= 84 76- 72 68- 64- i! 60- ark 52- 48— 44— 77.4% 40 36 32— 28— 24- 20- 16- 12 4••227mm 4— 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000 [US g.p.m.] Curve:Is0 9906 Configuration Motor number Installation type N3153.185 21-18-4AA-W P-Semi permanent,Wet 20hp Impeller diameter Discharge diameter 227 mm 6 inch Pump information Materials Impeller diameter Impeller 227 mm Hard-Iron" Discharge diameter 6 inch Inlet diameter 150 mm Maximum operating speed 1755 rpm Number of blades 2 Max.fluid temperature 40°C Project Created by PETER CARLSON Block Created on 12/1/2021 Last update 12/1/2021 f NP 3153 MT 3- 434 Technical specification FLYGT Motor-General xylem F ti Motor number Phases Rated speed Rated power N3153.185 21-18-4AA-W 3 1755 rpm 20 hp 20hp ATEX approved Number of poles Rated current Stator variant No 4 26 A 5 Frequency Rated voltage Insulation class Type of Duty 60 Hz 460 V H S1 Version code 185 Motor-Technical Power factor-1/1 Load Motor efficiency-1/1 Load Total moment of inertia Starts per hour max. 0.83 87.5% 2.07 lb ft2 30 Power factor-3/4 Load Motor efficiency-3/4 Load Starting current,direct starting 0.77 89.0% 148 A Power factor-1/2 Load Motor efficiency-1/2 Load Starting current,star-delta 0.66 89.0% 49.3 A Project Created by PETER CARLSON Block Created on 12/1/2021 Last update 12/1/2021 NP 3153 MT 3"'434 Performance curve FLYGT Duty p oint a xylem brand Flow Head 1380 US g.p.m. 36.8 ft Curves according to: Water,pure39.2°F,62.42 Ib/ft3,1.6891E-5 ft2/s IN Head 92 ee sa so- 76 72= 68— 64= 60= 56= 52= ■E11 44- 77.4'. • 40= 78 2 36= ■ 136.8 ftl 1 32- 74.8 28= 24= 20 16- 12= Siiqnlrirnm 8- 4— 37 194mm roll Pump Efficiency 73.6%I 70_Overall Efficiency • �1■lri.,►••� _..,.�� 50= 40= .F..iffr:mm • 20 10= 0 (hp:_:Power input P1 -Shaft power P2 20= 714mr, 19.7 h .............. 162 — _... d�-tt RR�i (p7 434227mm P.17.5 h• 12— — '41 I94mm(P23 4- 0- -NPSHRAolues 433 234mm [ftr '34 227mm 40= 36= 121.8 .8 ftl Hdd=°32.809 ft 28— 24= 13.78US(y.p.m.20 ' I ' I ' I r 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 [US e.o.m.] Curve:ISO 9906 Project Created by PETER CARLSON Block Created on 12/1/2021 Last update 12/1/2021 NP 3153 MT 3^' 434 Duty Analysis rzsroT a xylem brand Curves according to: Water,pure[100%];39.2°F;62.421b/ft3;1.6891E-5ft2/s [ft]:Head 88- 84_ 80- 76- 72- 68- 64- 60- 56- 52- 48- ■ 77.4°0 44_ • 40- 77.4° 36- 36.8 ft 32- 77.4°� 28- • l 77.4°0 24- • 20- 77.4°0 16- 12_ 55 Hz 434 227mm 8- 50 Hz 45 Hz 4 40 Hz 1378 US g.p.m. 0 .1 r 1 1 ' ' ' 1 ' ' ' , r 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 [US g.p.m.] Operating characteristics pumps/ Flow Head Shaft power Flow Head Shaft power Hydr.eff. Spec.Energy NPSHre Systems US g.p.m. ft ho US q.p.m. ft hp kWh/US MG ft 1380 36.8 17.5 1380 36.8 17.5 73.6% 178 22.8 Project Created by PETER CARLSON Block Created on 12/1/2021 Last update 12/1/2021 1 NP 3153 MT 3"434 VFD Curve FLYGT a xylem bray ! Curves according to: Water,pure,39.2°F,62.42 Ib/ft3,1.6891E-5 ft2/s [f t]=Head 88= 84= 80-E 76= 72. 68= - 64= - 60 56- - 52 48S 44_ __ _77.4°0 40= 77.4 .- - 36. - 32. 77.4 ° 28= = 77.4°0 20 77.4°0 \` 16. 8= — \\�45 Hz 'S0 H� ° L 34 227nm 4- 40 H7 [° Pimp Efficiency -" 70 Overall Efficiency "" 60' — 50 // ! 5 gQ 22z 40; �f Z. 14;'��_" 34 iFf 30. 20= 10 [hp]--:Power input P1 -Shaft power P2 494 227mm(P1) 16_ 227mm(P2) _`1 12 I [f 'NPSHR-values _- 34 227rrrn I r i-t 35= 30= NPSHR=32.809 ft 25_ 15f. I I I , I I - 1 I , , , I I I r 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 [US g.p.m.] Curve:ISO 9906 Project Created by PETER CARLSON Block Created on 12/1/2021 Last update 12/1/2021 NP 3153 MT 3-434 VFD Analysis FLYGT a xylem brand Curves according to: Water,pure[100%1;39.2°F;62.421b/ft3;1.6891E-5ft2/s [ft]-Head 88- 84- 80- 76- 72- 68_ 64- - h. 60 56 \ 52= L- 48- , _ , 77.4°0 44_ 40 � of —1 1✓ 36.8 ft 36 32- 77 4°0 28- __ 77.4°0 24= 20: - 77.4°.- _ II.. 16 12- _ '` , 434 227mm 5 N: 8= 50 Hz 45 Hz 4= '`•4O Hz 1378 US g.p.m 0 i 1 , . I , , i . ' , " 1 I . . 1 1 . i t 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 [US g.p.m.] Operating Characteristics Pumps/ Frequency Flow Head Shaft power Flow Head Shaft power Hydr.eff. Specific energy NPSHre Systems USg.p.m. ft hp USg.p.m. ft hp INVWUSMG ft 1 60 Hz 1380 36.8 17.5 1380 36.8 17.5 73.6°% 178 22.8 1 55 Hz 1100 36.4 13.2 1100 36.4 13.2 76.9% 167 19.2 1 50 Hz 784 35.9 9.39 784 35.9 9.39 75.9% 167 16.7 1 45 Hz 398 35.6 6.16 398 35.6 6.16 58.2% 220 15.4 Project Created by PETER CARLSON Block Created on 12/1/2021 Last update 12/1/2021 NP 3153 MT 3-434 VFD Analysis FLYGT a xylem brand Curves according to: Water,pure[100%];39.2°F;62.421b/ft3;1.6891E-5ft2/s [ft]_Head 88- 84- 80- 76- 72- -,— - 68- I 64= . 60- 567 - ,hi 52- 487 . 44- 77.4°0 71111111111 40- , .._ , 1-- I 36- 36.8 ft - ■ 32- - ___ _ 28- - 77.4°o 24- ■ 207 177.4°0 16- 12= - ' 434 227mm 5[ ; 8 �40 Hz 45 Hz 4- -t -i 1378 US g.p.m 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 [US g.p.m.] Operating Characteristics Pumps/ Frequency Flow Head Shaft power Flow Head Shaft power Hydr.eff. Specific energy NPSHre Systems US o.o.m. ft hp US g.p.m. ft hp kVvh/US MG ft 1 40 Hz 71.7 35.5 3.96 71.7 35.5 3.96 16.3% 827 14.6 Project Created by PETER CARLSON Block Created on 12/1/2021 Last update 12/1/2021 NP 3153 MT 3 ' 434 Dimensional drawing FLYGT .,xylem 43' (TOR.Rf-EST KM') REF.UNE 291 61 83 ��11 ffipir►, e1 11M 12 ReF.uw I 11" 1s 9 2' GLACE BARS Jd v MN LEVEL i =— ' 40/ 43 REF.UNE 8 VIEW ❑Z —❑Z ► _ _ f L.11"..] BT°3(44 * DICtE1451CN TO ENDS CF GLACE BARS Wzight tibs) Rim"PuDisch 485 175 Diffusion x. IW �a CJS R 14 ALROC.AD MP,FP3153MT 5399 99 DRNNNG { 6504300 I 12 Project Created by PETER CARLSON Block Created on 12/1/2021 Last update 12/1/2021 From: Weaver.John C To: Dudlev.Leiah Ann Cc: Hill,David A;gduana.kebede( ncdenr.aov;Montebello.Michael J;Dowden,Doug;Albertin.Klaus P;Weaver, John C Subject: USGS response to DWR USGS Low Flows request#2022-152(dated 2021/10/01)for Norris Branch Watauga County...RE: [EXTERNAL] Low-flow request approval Date: Friday,October 8,2021 9:26:22 AM Alert"button to report all suspicious emails. Ms. Dudley, In response to your inquiry about the low-flow characteristics for a location on Howard Creek adjacent Howards Creek Road near Boone in central Watauga County, the following information is provided: A check of the low-flow files here at the USGS South Atlantic Water Science Center(SAWSC, Raleigh office) does not indicate a previous low-flow determination for the point of interest, identified by the lat/long coordinates (36.246227, -81.675717) associated with the email dated 10/01/2021 from the DWR USGS Low Flow portal following your request submission. No USGS discharge records are known to exist for the point of interest. However, per USGS Water- Supply Paper 2403 (Giese and Mason, 1993), there is a USGS partial-record site on Howard Creek at Sands (station id 03160310, NWIS drainage area = 10.3 sqmi) located downstream from the point of interest. The USGS discharge records for this site indicate 13 miscellaneous measurements obtained during the 1954, 1956-60, and 1962 water years. In the absence of site-specific discharge records sufficient for a low-flow analysis, estimates of low- flow characteristics at ungaged locations are determined by assessing a range in the low-flow yields (expressed as flow per square mile drainage area, or cfsm) at nearby index sites where estimates have previously been determined. A basin delineation completed using the online USGS StreamStats application for North Carolina (https://streamstats.usgs.gov/ss/) indicates the drainage area for the point of interest (StreamStats adjusted coordinates 36.24615, -81.67572 NAD83) is 8.26 sqmi. For streams in Watauga County, low-flow characteristics published by the USGS are provided in two reports: (1)The first is a statewide report completed in the early 1990's. It is USGS Water-Supply Paper 2403, "Low-flow characteristics of streams in North Carolina" (Giese and Mason, 1993). An online version of the report is available at http://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2403/reoort.pdf. The report provides the low- flow characteristics (based on data through 1988) via regional relations and at-site values for sites with drainage basins between 1 and 400 sqmi and not considered or known to be affected by regulation and/or diversions. (2)The second is a statewide report published in March 2015. It is USGS Scientific Investigations Report 2015-5001, "Low-flow characteristics and flow-duration statistics for selected USGS continuous-record streamgaging stations in North Carolina through 2012" (Weaver, 2015). The report is available online at http://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2015/5001/. The report provides updated low- flow characteristics and flow-duration statistics for 266 active (as of 2012 water year) and discontinued streamgages across the state where a minimum of 10 climatic years discharge records were available for flow analyses. Low-flow characteristics estimated for point of interest: Inspection of the two reports indicates the presence of four(4) nearby selected USGS partial-record site (4) and continuous-record streamgages (0) in the general vicinity of the point of interest where low-flow characteristics were published. This group of index sites includes the USGS partial-record site on Howard Creek at Sands (station id 03160310, NWIS drainage area = 10.3 sqmi) located downstream from the point of interest. Among these 4 sites, the low-flow discharge yields for the indicated flow statistics are as follows: Annual 7Q10 low-flow yields ==>from 0.23 to 0.42 cfsm (average about 0.32 cfsm, median about 0.33 cfsm) Annual 30Q2 low-flow yields ==>from 0.49 to 0.91 cfsm (average about 0.72 cfsm, median about 0.74 cfsm) Winter 7Q10 low-flow yields==>from 0.31 to 0.57 cfsm (average about 0.46 cfsm, median about 0.48 cfsm) Annual 7Q2 low-flow yields ==>from 0.39 to 0.7 cfsm (average about 0.57 cfsm, median about 0.61 cfsm) Average annual discharge yields ==>from 1.9 to 3.2 cfsm (average about 2.3 cfsm, median about 2 cfsm) Application of the above range in yields to the drainage area (8.26 sqmi) for the point of interest results in the following estimated low-flow discharges: Annual 7Q10 low-flow discharges ==>from 1.9 to 3.5 cfs (average about 2.6 cfs, median about 2.7 cfs) Annual 30Q2 low-flow discharges ==>from 4 to 7.5 cfs (average about 5.9 cfs, median about 6.1 cfs) Winter 70.10 low-flow discharges ==>from 2.6 to 4.7 cfs (average about 3.8 cfs, median about 4 cfs) Annual 7Q2 low-flow discharges ==>from 3.2 to 5.8 cfs (average about 4.7 cfs, median about 5 cfs) Average annual discharge discharges ==>from 15.7 to 26.4 cfs (average about 19 cfs, median about 16.5 cfs) Please note: (1)The estimated flows are provided in units of cubic feet per second (cfs). (2)The low-flow yields provided above are rounded to 2 significant figures. Estimated low-flow discharges less than 1 cfs are rounded to 2 significant figures. If between 1 and 100 cfs, then rounded to 1 decimal place; if greater than 100, then rounded to the nearest whole number(zero decimal places). (3)The information provided in this message is based on a preliminary assessment and considered provisional, subject to revision pending collection of future data and further analyses. These provisional streamflow statistics are provided via the DWR USGS Low Flows cooperative agreement between the USGS and the N.C. Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Water Resources. Hope this information is helpful. Thank you. Curtis Weaver J. Curtis Weaver, Hydrologist, PE Email:icweaver(dusas,gov USGS South Atlantic Water Science Center Online:https://www.usgs.gov/centers/sa-water North Carolina -South Carolina -Georgia 3916 Sunset Ridge Road Raleigh, NC 27607 Phone:(919)571-4043 // Fax: (919)571-4041 From:Albertin, Klaus P<klaus.albertin@ncdenr.gov> Sent: Friday, October 1, 2021 11:13 AM To: Idudley@dewberry.com Cc:Albertin, Klaus P <klaus.albertin@ncdenr.gov>; Hill, David A<david.hill@ncdenr.gov>; adugna.kebede@ncdenr.gov; Weaver,John C<jcweaver@usgs.gov>; Montebello, Michael J <Michael.Montebello@ncdenr.gov>; Dowden, Doug<doug.dowden@ncdenr.gov> Subject: [EXTERNAL] Low-flow request approval This email has been received from outside of DOI-Use caution before clicking on links,opening attachments, or responding. Your request has been approved and will be forwarded to USGS. A response from USGS usually takes 7 - 10 business days. Request Flow Statistic Approval Request ID: 152 Requestor: Leigh-Ann Dudley Requestor e-mail: ldudley@dewberry.com Requestor Phone: 9194243764 Local Government: Public Water Supply: Consultant: Dewberry Contact: Leigh-Ann Dudley Reason: Permit River/Stream: Howards Creek Drainage Area(sq. mi.): 8.27 Latitude: 36.246227 Longitude: -81.675 717 Other Information: Statististics: ["7Q10","7Q10 -Winter","30Q2","Average Annual"] Approved by: Albertin, Klaus P 9/27/21. 2:39 PM StreamStats StreamStats Report Region ID: NC Workspace ID: NC20210927183610129000 Clicked Point (Latitude, Longitude): 36.23809, -81 .65618 Time: 2021-09-27 14:36:31 -0400 Basin Characteristics Parameter Code Parameter Description Value Unit DRNAREA Area that drains to a point on a stream 0.94 square miles PCTREG1 Percentage of drainage area located in Region 1 - Piedmont / 0 percent Ridge and Valley PCTREG2 Percentage of drainage area located in Region 2 - Blue Ridge 100 percent PCTREG3 Percentage of drainage area located in Region 3 - Sandhills 0 percent PCTREG4 Percentage of drainage area located in Region 4 - Coastal 0 percent Plains https://streamstats.usgs.gov/ss/ 1/3 9/27/21, 2:39 PM StreamStats Parameter Code Parameter Description Value Unit PCTREG5 Percentage of drainage area located in Region 5 - Lower 0 percent Tifton Uplands Peak-Flow Statistics Parameters [Peak Southeast US over 1 sqmi 2009 5158] Parameter Code Parameter Name Value Units Min Limit Max Limit DRNAREA Drainage Area 0.94 square miles 1 9000 PCTREG1 Percent Area in Region 1 0 percent 0 100 PCTREG2 Percent Area in Region 2 100 percent 0 100 PCTREG3 Percent Area in Region 3 0 percent 0 100 PCTREG4 Percent Area in Region 4 0 percent 0 100 PCTREG5 Percent Area in Region 5 0 percent 0 100 Peak-Flow Statistics Disclaimers [Peak Southeast US over 1 sqmi 2009 5158] One or more of the parameters is outside the suggested range. Estimates were extrapolated with unknown errors Peak-Flow Statistics Flow Report [Peak Southeast US over 1 sqmi 2009 5158] Statistic Value Unit 50-percent AEP flood 104 ft^3/s 20-percent AEP flood 199 ft^3/s 1 0-percent AEP flood 276 ft^3/s 4-percent AEP flood 381 ft^3/s 2-percent AEP flood 458 ft^3/s 1-percent AEP flood 551 ft^3/s 0.5-percent AEP flood 632 ft^3/s 0.2-percent AEP flood 760 ft^3/s Peak-Flow Statistics Citations Weaver, J.C., Feaster, T.D., and Gotvald, A.J.,2009, Magnitude and frequency of rural floods in the Southeastern United States, through 2006—Volume 2, North Carolina: U.S. Geological https://streamstats.usgs.gov/ss/ 2/3 9/27/21,2:39 PM StreamStats Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2009-5158, 111 p. (http://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2009/5158/) USGS Data Disclaimer: Unless otherwise stated,all data,metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected.Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S.Geological Survey(USGS),no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data for other purposes,nor on all computer systems, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. USGS Software Disclaimer:This software has been approved for release by the U.S.Geological Survey(USGS).Although the software has been subjected to rigorous review,the USGS reserves the right to update the software as needed pursuant to further analysis and review. No warranty,expressed or implied,is made by the USGS or the U.S.Government as to the functionality of the software and related material nor shall the fact of release constitute any such warranty. Furthermore, the software is released on condition that neither the USGS nor the U.S.Government shall be held liable for any damages resulting from its authorized or unauthorized use. USGS Product Names Disclaimer:Any use of trade,firm,or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S.Government. Application Version:4.6.2 StreamStats Services Version: 1.2.22 NSS Services Version: 2.1.2 https://streamstats.usgs.gov/ss/ 3/3 From: Weaver.John c To: Dudley, Leiah-Ann Cc: fill.David A;adugna.kebedencdenr.gov;Montebello.Michael J;Dowden. Douq;Albertin.Klaus P;Weaver. )ohn G Subject: USGS response to DWR USGS Low Flows request#2022-152(dated 2021/10/01)for Norris Branch Watauga County...RE: [EXTERNAL]Low-flow request approval Date: Friday,October 8,2021 9:26:22 AM :Alert"button to report all suspicious ernails. Ms. Dudley, In response to your inquiry about the low-flow characteristics for a location on Howard Creek adjacent Howards Creek Road near Boone in central Watauga County,the following information is provided: A check of the low-flow files here at the USGS South Atlantic Water Science Center(SAWSC, Raleigh office) does not indicate a previous low-flow determination for the point of interest, identified by the lat/long coordinates (36.246227, -81.675717) associated with the email dated 10/01/2021 from the DWR USGS Low Flow portal following your request submission. No USGS discharge records are known to exist for the point of interest. However, per USGS Water- Supply Paper 2403 (Giese and Mason, 1993), there is a USGS partial-record site on Howard Creek at Sands (station id 03160310, NWIS drainage area = 10.3 sqmi) located downstream from the point of interest. The USGS discharge records for this site indicate 13 miscellaneous measurements obtained during the 1954, 1956-60, and 1962 water years. In the absence of site-specific discharge records sufficient for a low-flow analysis, estimates of low- flow characteristics at ungaged locations are determined by assessing a range in the low-flow yields (expressed as flow per square mile drainage area, or cfsm) at nearby index sites where estimates have previously been determined. A basin delineation completed using the online USGS StreamStats application for North Carolina (https://streamstats.usgs.gov/ss/) indicates the drainage area for the point of interest (StreamStats adjusted coordinates 36.24615, -81.67572 NAD83) is 8.26 sqmi. For streams in Watauga County, low-flow characteristics published by the USGS are provided in two reports: (1)The first is a statewide report completed in the early 1990's. It is USGS Water-Supply Paper 2403, "Low-flow characteristics of streams in North Carolina" (Giese and Mason, 1993). An online version of the report is available at htto://Dubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2403/reoort.odf. The report provides the low- flow characteristics (based on data through 1988)via regional relations and at-site values for sites with drainage basins between 1 and 400 sqmi and not considered or known to be affected by regulation and/or diversions. (2)The second is a statewide report published in March 2015. It is USGS Scientific Investigations Report 2015-5001, "Low-flow characteristics and flow-duration statistics for selected USGS continuous-record streamgaging stations in North Carolina through 2012" (Weaver, 2015). The report is available online at htto://oubs.usgs.gov/sir/2015/5001/. The report provides updated low- flow characteristics and flow-duration statistics for 266 active (as of 2012 water year) and discontinued streamgages across the state where a minimum of 10 climatic years discharge records were available for flow analyses. Low-flow characteristics estimated for point of interest: Inspection of the two reports indicates the presence of four(4) nearby selected USGS partial-record site (4) and continuous-record streamgages (0) in the general vicinity of the point of interest where low-flow characteristics were published. This group of index sites includes the USGS partial-record site on Howard Creek at Sands (station id 03160310, NWIS drainage area = 10.3 sqmi) located downstream from the point of interest. Among these 4 sites, the low-flow discharge yields for the indicated flow statistics are as follows: Annual 7Q10 low-flow yields ==>from 0.23 to 0.42 cfsm (average about 0.32 cfsm, median about 0.33 cfsm) Annual 30Q2 low-flow yields==>from 0.49 to 0.91 cfsm (average about 0.72 cfsm, median about 0.74 cfsm) Winter 7Q10 low-flow yields==>from 0.31 to 0.57 cfsm (average about 0.46 cfsm, median about 0.48 cfsm) Annual 7Q2 low-flow yields ==>from 0.39 to 0.7 cfsm (average about 0.57 cfsm, median about 0.61 cfsm) Average annual discharge yields==>from 1.9 to 3.2 cfsm (average about 2.3 cfsm, median about 2 cfsm) Application of the above range in yields to the drainage area (8.26 sqmi) for the point of interest results in the following estimated low-flow discharges: Annual 7Q10 low-flow discharges ==>from 1.9 to 3.5 cfs (average about 2.6 cfs, median about 2.7 cfs) Annual 30Q2 low-flow discharges==>from 4 to 7.5 cfs (average about 5.9 cfs, median about 6.1 cfs) Winter 7Q10 low-flow discharges ==>from 2.6 to 4.7 cfs (average about 3.8 cfs, median about 4 cfs) Annual 7Q2 low-flow discharges ==>from 3.2 to 5.8 cfs (average about 4.7 cfs, median about 5 cfs) Average annual discharge discharges ==>from 15.7 to 26.4 cfs (average about 19 cfs, median about 16.5 cfs) Please note: (1)The estimated flows are provided in units of cubic feet per second (cfs). (2)The low-flow yields provided above are rounded to 2 significant figures. Estimated low-flow discharges less than 1 cfs are rounded to 2 significant figures. If between 1 and 100 cfs, then rounded to 1 decimal place; if greater than 100, then rounded to the nearest whole number(zero decimal places). (3)The informationprovided in this message is based on a preliminaryassessment and considered g provisional, subject to revision pending collection of future data and further analyses. These provisional streamflow statistics are provided via the DWR USGS Low Flows cooperative agreement between the USGS and the N.C. Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Water Resources. Hope this information is helpful. Thank you. Curtis Weaver J. Curtis Weaver, Hydrologist, PE Email:jcweaver@usgs.aov USGS South Atlantic Water Science Center Online:httos://www.usgs.aov/centers/sa-water North Carolina -South Carolina -Georgia 3916 Sunset Ridge Road Raleigh, NC 27607 Phone: (919)571-4043 // Fax: (919)571-4041 From:Albertin, Klaus P<klaus.albertin@ncdenr.gov> Sent: Friday, October 1, 2021 11:13 AM To: Idudley@dewberry.com Cc:Albertin, Klaus P<klaus.albertin@ncdenr.gov>; Hill, David A<david.hill@ncdenr.gov>; adugna.kebede@ncdenr.gov; Weaver,John C<jcweaver@usgs.gov>; Montebello, Michael J <Michael.Montebello@ncdenr.gov>; Dowden, Doug<doug.dowden@ncdenr.gov> Subject: [EXTERNAL] Low-flow request approval This email has been received from outside of DOI-Use caution before clicking on links,opening attachments, or responding. Your request has been approved and will be forwarded to USGS. A response from USGS usually takes 7 - 10 business days. Request Flow Statistic Approval Request ID: 152 Requestor: Leigh-Ann Dudley Requestor e-mail: Jdudley@dcwberry.com Requestor Phone: 9194243764 Local Government: Public Water Supply: Consultant: Dewberry Contact: Leigh-Ann Dudley Reason: Permit River/Stream: Howards Creek Drainage Area(sq. mi.): 8.27 Latitude: 36.246227 Longitude: -81.675717 Other Information: Statististics: ["7Q 10","7Q 10 -Winter","30Q2","Average Annual"] Approved by: Albertin, Klaus P 9/27/21,2:39 PM StreamStats StreamStats Report Region ID: NC Workspace ID: NC20210927183610129000 Clicked Point (Latitude, Longitude): 36.23809, -81 .65618 Time: 2021-09-27 14:36:31 -0400 Basin Characteristics Parameter Code Parameter Description Value Unit DRNAREA Area that drains to a point on a stream 0.94 square miles PCTREG1 Percentage of drainage area located in Region 1 - Piedmont / 0 percent Ridge and Valley PCTREG2 Percentage of drainage area located in Region 2 - Blue Ridge 100 percent PCTREG3 Percentage of drainage area located in Region 3 - Sandhills 0 percent PCTREG4 Percentage of drainage area located in Region 4 - Coastal 0 percent Plains https://streamstats.usgs.gov/ss/ 1/3 9/27/21,2:39 PM StreamStats Parameter Code Parameter Description Value Unit PCTREG5 Percentage of drainage area located in Region 5 - Lower 0 percent Tifton Uplands Peak-Flow Statistics Parameters [Peak Southeast US over 1 sqmi 2009 5158] Parameter Code Parameter Name Value Units Min Limit Max Limit DRNAREA Drainage Area 0.94 square miles 1 9000 PCTREG1 Percent Area in Region 1 0 percent 0 100 PCTREG2 Percent Area in Region 2 100 percent 0 100 PCTREG3 Percent Area in Region 3 0 percent 0 100 PCTREG4 Percent Area in Region 4 0 percent 0 100 PCTREG5 Percent Area in Region 5 0 percent 0 100 Peak-Flow Statistics Disclaimers [Peak Southeast US over 1 sqmi 2009 5158] One or more of the parameters is outside the suggested range. Estimates were extrapolated with unknown errors Peak-Flow Statistics Flow Report [Peak Southeast US over 1 sqmi 2009 5158] Statistic Value Unit 50-percent AEP flood 104 ft^3/s 20-percent AEP flood 199 ft^3/s 1 0-percent AEP flood 276 ft^3/s 4-percent AEP flood 381 ft^3/s 2-percent AEP flood 458 ft^3/s 1-percent AEP flood 551 ft^3/s 0.5-percent AEP flood 632 ft^3/s 0.2-percent AEP flood 760 ft^3/s Peak-Flow Statistics Citations Weaver, J.C., Feaster, T.D., and Gotvald, A.J.,2009, Magnitude and frequency of rural floods in the Southeastern United States, through 2006—Volume 2, North Carolina: U.S. Geological https://streamstats.usgs.gov/ss/ 2/3 9/27/21,2:39 PM StreamStats Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2009-5158, 111 p. 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