HomeMy WebLinkAbout19970506 Ver 1_Year 5 Monitoring Report_20140304I� -C) -�o' ('P
Year 5 (2013) Monitoring Report
Deep Creek Watershed Structure 5D
Mitigation Project
Dinkins Bottom Wedand Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, North Carolina
October 2013 ~-
{tiiAR } 'i_ui�
Prepared for: "R wels-1k �1%1-^- .�,�usJ
US Army Corps of Engineers
Raleigh Regulatory Field Office
3331 Heritage Trade Drive, Suite 105
Wake Forest, North Carolina 27587
Prepared by:
Yadkin Soil and Water Conservation District
PO Box 8
Yadkinville, NC 27055
In cooperation with:
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
Page 1 of 6
Year 5 (2013) Monitoring Report
Deep Creek Watershed Structure 5D
Mitigation Project
Dinkins Bottoni Wetland Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, North Carolina
October 2013
Prepared for:
US Army Corps of Engineers
Raleigh Regulatory Field Office
3331 Heritage Trade Drive, Suite 105
Wake Forest, North Carolina 27587
Prepared by:
Yadkin Soil and Water Conservation District
PO Box 8
Yadkinville, NC 27055
In cooperation with:
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
Page 1 of 6
TABLE OF CONTENTS
10 Project Overview
I I Pi oject Goals mid Obtccuves
1 2 Project Location
2 0 Monitoring Success Requirements
2 1 Wcthtnd Hydrology
2 2 Wetland Vegetation
2 3 Rcici cnce Photogi aph Points
2 /1 Mmntcn,lncc mld Contingency Plans
3 0 Year 4 Monitoring Results
3 1 Hydi ology Assessment
3 2 Vegetative Assessment
Appendix 1 - Figures
Appendix 2 - Monitoring Data
Appendix 3 - Reference Photographs
List of Appendices
List of Figures
Figure 1 - Project Vicinity Map
Figure 2 - Topographic Map with Locations of Wells, Plugs and Vegetation Plots
Deep Creek Watershed Structure 5D
Dinkins Bottom Wetland mitigation Site
Page 2 of 6
Year 5 of S monitoring Report
November 2013
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
10 Project Overview
'hhc Dccp CI ccl. Mitigation Plotcct (Site) Is located In Yadkin County, No! Ili Carolina within the
northern Inner Piedmont, Eco- Region of the Yadkin Rivcl Basil (USGS HUC 03040105) The
Site consists of duce separate mitigation piotec.ts (Dinkins Bodoni Well,lnd Restoration, Ca!I
Shoi c Su cam Restoration and Effie G West SLrCaln Enhancement Sites) that we, c a coulponcuL
of the mitigation plait to address wcdand and sti cam unpack I esulting 11 om the construction of the
multiple- purpose Structure 5D The Structure 5D is part of the Deep Creek Watershed Work
Plan that was approved for operations on January 31, 1958 The piotcct was autllourcd through
the Walcrslied Protection and Flood PI evention Act - Public Law 83 .566, as anicndcd (US
U S C 1001 -1008) The protect sponsors weie the Yadkin Soil and Water Conservation District
Mid Yakin County Bomd of Commissioncls
Structure 5D is a multiple -put pose sti ucturc that was designed lot flood pl-cvention and
municipal /Industl ial water supply in the Deep Crcck Watershed The Sti ucturc 5D is located oil
South Deep CI eck illnlle(hatcly up5tl cans Irom old US 421 and has a ell alnage area of 25 01
Scfuai e miles (sq ill) Tlic sure ounclillg land use consists of lot estlancl, cropland, grassland, and
miscellaneous or built -up land Appi oximately 12 7 acres (ac) of seasonally satui atecl bottonnl uid
hm clwood habitat were inundated due to the pernlmleilt pool of Structure 5D Both stream and
wetl,uld mitigation issues were addressed within this ploect
1 1 Protect Goals and Objectives
'hhc following mitigation goals were established within the Deep Creek Watch shed to Compensate
101- tile unavoidable loss of seasonally saturated hat clwood habitat ai cas
I Restore apps oxinlatcly 16 8 ac of wetland
2 Imps ove water quality b }' lllcl Cd ',lllg 11Ut11Cilt 1 ClllOVal dill ti all ',lot Illat1011 rl', R'C11 a',
I cmoving ,ediment and possible t0 \1C. malCl gals,
3 Enhance wildlife habitat thloughl the uluCa ',Cd SlolagC of Swlace and subsullace Storage
This report serve', as the Year live (2013) annual monitoring report of the live year monitoring
plan lot the Diiiki n,, Bottom NA7clland Restoration site of the Deep Clecl, Mitigation Plotcct
1 2 Project Location
The Dinkins Bottom Wetland Restoration Site Is located southeast of the town of Yadkinville,
appi oxllllately 14 [Miles dowllsti calll of StrucLui c 5D Tlic pl otcct is located in the Yadkin -(Pcc
Dec Rlvci Basin, Catalog Unit 03040105 with a watershed land use dominated by rural pasture
land and lot est The M Ca Selected for I estol ation IS a 26 ac ti act, which included 16 8 Suitable for
wcthuld r cston ation and 9 2 ac Ion upland hardwood habitat, Cducatlon ti ail',/bo,u dwalk, and gl avel
access roads and parking lots
Page 3 of 6
Hydi is Soil boundaries within the protect area were determined in the field by Bill Woody, NRCS
Soil Scientist, Salisbury, NC The dominate soil mapping units per the Yadlun County Soil Survcy
within the 16 8 act c pi otect area cite Augusta sill loam, Chewcicala sill loam, Auld WChadl CC silt
loam The i einainin,, 9 2 aci cs consist of State line sandy loam and \A/lchham line sandy loam, 7
to 12(,00 slope, ci odcd
To access the site from Charlotte, North Carolina, take Interstate 77 North for approxnnately 62
miles to exit 73A (US -421 South) Follow US -421 south to exit 249, Baltimore /Dinluns Bottom
Road and turn right al the cncl of tlic exit tamp onto Dinkins Bolcom Road Take Dinkins
Bottom Road apps oximately f tittle, site on ii-lit Please i cf eI to Figure 1 for a location neap of the
pt, otecL site
2 0 Monitoring Success Requirements
Annual nlonitoi nng will consist of collecting hydrologic and vegetative data to assess the project
success based on the restoration goals and objectives The site will be monitored for live ycals
(beginning in 2009) with in annual monitor ung repot L submitted to the corps within 30 days of the
Illollltorling activities
2 1 Wetland hydrology
Wetland hydrology attainment, will be momtoi ed in accordance to the United States Army Corps
of Enginceis (USACE) (2003) standards as stated in the mitigation pl�un (2005) The targctwedand
hydi ological success ci itei ion is saturation or inundation for aL least 5 percent. of the growing
"Cason un the lower landscape (Iloodplain) positions To achieve the above hydiologic success
ci itei ion, gi oundwatcl levels nnust be within 12- inclies of the ground surface for 10 consecutive
days which is 5 pet cent of the March 15- Octobei 30 gn owing season
2 2 Wetland Vegetation
Planted vegetation will be Inonitoted foi live yeai s following a stela counL protocol, which consists
of counting woody stems within [lie established vegetation plots To achieve vegetative success
ci item la the average number of planted scents per acre must exceed or meet 320 sLCms /act c aftei
llle thud yeal of monlLoling, 288 stems /acre alter lour years, and 260 stems /acic alter the lilth ycal
of pt, otcct monitoring
2 3 Reference Photograph Points
PCt ulanent photogn apinc reference points established along the wetland will be used to suppoi t the
qualitative visual assessments for the annual monitoring and subjectively evaluate success of
vegetation and hydrology
2.4 Maintenance and Contingency Plans
POlClltlal pi oblcm areas, such as unsuccessful vegetation establishment of hydra ology attainment
will be evaluated clut ing the annual nnotuLoi nag I1, during the ttinual review of the wetland area,
Page 4 of 6
a IaulurC is noted, the ai cas will be evaluated and discussed with appi oprlate personnel to
dCterminc it rcmcdial nlalntcnanCC mcaSU1 CS au c 1 cquu cd to 1 CSOlvC flit pi oblcul II rcnlcchatlon
of all at Ca is I cqun ccl, a pn oposal will be Subnnttcd 101 the nettled woi k
3 0 Year 5 Monitoring Results
Results from the 2013 wedand monitoring effort indicate that the Dlnluns Bottom Site is meeting
mitigation goals in all pi oposcd areas
3 1 Hydrology Assessment
Eight g1 oundwater monitoring gauges are located on site We installed the #8 well in February of
2012 Automated gauges have been installed and arc progiammcd to download water levels daily
These gauges will be used to report hydrology success ciiteria foi all upcoming monitoring years
Gioundwater monitoring iesults from the 2013 monitoring ycai indicate that seven of the eight
gyounclwatei gauges (1,2,3,4,5, 7 & 8) achieved the wetland success criteria of saturation for 10
consecutive clays (5%) during the gyowing season Gauge 6 clicl not meet the wetland success
(I 1tC11a Howevci , topogl aphiC Consti amts may be contl ibuting to tic lack of wetland hydl ologlc
success it tills gauge
Please refer to Appendix 2 for wetland monitoiing data and a summary table of the wetland
criteria attauuncnt
3 2 Vegetative Assessment
The 2013 vegetation monitoring i esults indicated that the Site is meeting vegetative success ci 1teria
'I,hc avciage site density is approximately 826 plaltccl steins per acne, v\,Bich exceeds the year live
goal of 260 planted steins per acre There is an average of 413 live plaided stems per plot There
was a concern of too manly Sweet Gum in plots 8 and 9 so we pei formed a liack & squii t method
in the fall of 2011 & 2012 in ordci to than some of these unwanted species The results should
sliow up in the 2013 Stein Count Please refer to appendix 2 for inoie detailed information on the
2013 vegetation data
In summary, the Dinkins Bottom site has met the wetland and vegetation mltigation goals foi
inonitoriilg ycai 5 The backgrouI (I lIlfornlatlon provided 111 (his report IS referenced form the
uutigatlon plan Please refer to Appendix 2 IoI more detailed data tables an(I plots for monntoi iug
yeal- loin ald Appendix 3 for representative photographs
Dc.ep Cicd. Watcislic,d Stiuctuic 5D Mitigation Pnofect Ycai 5 of 5 Monitoring Repoit
Dinkins Bottom Wetland mitigation Site Novembei 2013
Page 5 of 6
APPENDIX 1 - FIGURES
Figure 1. Project Vicinity Map
Figure 2.Topographic Map With Locations of Wells, Plugs
And Vegetation Plots
Dcep Gcck Watei died Stiuctuie 5D Mitigation Piojcc.t
Duil,uiti Bottom Wetland Mitigation Site
Page 6 of 6
Yca15 of 5 Momtoi mg Repoi t
Novembei 2013
DINKINS BOTTOM
Customer(s): YADKIN COUNTY FINANCE OFFICE
9istrict: YADKIN SOIL & WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Date: 11/17/2011
Field Office: YADKINVILLE SERVICE CENTER
Agency:
Assisted By: Dennis Wiles
State and County: NC, YADKIN
N
Legend
County Boundary F"')
� �-
J Roads s
— Streams
O ❑ Water Bodies 175 0 175 350 525 700
NwFeet
Feet
Deep Creek Miti,,ation Site
Dinkins Bottom
Yadkin County, NC
r
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Well Locations
)0 0 100 200 300 400` a Feet Feb. 8 2012
P6 06�
APPENDIX 2 m MONITORING DATA
Wetland Success Criteria Summary Table
Groundwater Guage Plots
Vegetation Summary Table
Summary of Groundwater Gauge Results for Years 1 through 5
Criteria Achieved
Gauge
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
GWG 1
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
GWG 2
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
GWG 3
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
GWG 4
Unknown
Yes
Yes
Yes
GWG 5*
No
No
Yes
Yes
GWG 6 **
No
No
No
No
GWG 7
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
GWG 8
N/A
N/A
Yes
Yes
Automated gauges have been installed and will be used to report hydraulic success in the
upcoming years
* Reference Site
** Groundwater gauge is located in the upland area of the wetland
Yadkin County, NC Deep Creek Watershed Wetlands Mitigation Site
Site 5D
Monitoring Well 1
709
Reading's
2013 Water Levels
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
708
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
— Average Ground Elevation (705.2')
707
— 12Inch Depth
Start of
Growing
Season
—Water Level Elevation
13 Manual
706
Q)
LL
C
O
wv 705
704
703
702
3/1 3/15 3/29 4/12 4/26 5/10 5/24 6/7 6/21 7/5 7/19 8/2 8/16
Date
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -N RCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Reading's
Start of
Growing
Season
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -N RCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Yadkin County, NC Deep Creek Watershed Wetlands Mitigation Site
Site 5D
Monitoring Well 2
709
2013 Water Level
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
708
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
Average Ground Elevation (705.2')
12 Inch Depth
707
Water Level Elevation
Start of
Growing
Season
❑ Manual Reading's
706
LL
C
O
d
w 705
704
703
702
3/1 3/15 3/29 4/12 4/26 5/10 5/24 6/7 6/21 7/5 7/19 8/2 8/16
Date
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -N RCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Start of
Growing
Season
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -N RCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Yadkin County, NC Deep Creek Watershed Wetlands Mitigation Site
Site 5D
709 Monitoring Well 3
2013 Water Levels
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
708
i
707
I
Start of
i Average Ground Elevation (705.85')
12 Inch Depth
Water Level Elevation
❑ Manual Reading's
Growing
Season
d 706
v
_c
c
0
m
w 705
704
703
702
3/1 3/15 3/29 4/12 4/26 5/10 5/24 6/7 6/21 7/5 7/19 8/2 8/16
Date
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -NRCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
2013 Water Levels
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
i
I
Start of
i Average Ground Elevation (705.85')
12 Inch Depth
Water Level Elevation
❑ Manual Reading's
Growing
Season
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -NRCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Yadkin County, NC Deep Creek Watershed Wetlands Mitigation Site
Site 5D
LMonitoring Well 4
708
Average Ground Elevation (706.6')
12 Inch Depth
Water Level Elevation
❑ Manual Reading's
2013 Water Levels
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
I
❑
�
707
Start of
i
Growing
Season
706
v
v
LL
C
705
0
.2
W
704
703
702
3/1 3/15 3/29 4/12 4/26 5/10 5/24 6/7 6/21 7/5 7/19 8/2 8/16
Date
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -NRCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Average Ground Elevation (706.6')
12 Inch Depth
Water Level Elevation
❑ Manual Reading's
2013 Water Levels
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
I
❑
�
Start of
i
Growing
Season
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -NRCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Yadkin County, NC Deep Creek Watershed Wetlands Mitigation Site
Site 5D
Monitoring Well 5 Reference Site
711
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
Average Ground Elevation (708.6')
12 Inch Depth
Water Level Elevation
c Manual Reading's
2013 Water Levels
1
710
709
Start
of
Growing
Season
v 708
v
LL
C
O
a+
R
W 707
706
705
704
3/1 3/15 3/29 4/12 4/26 5/10 5/24 6/7 6/21 7/5 7/19 8/2 8/16
Date
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -N RCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
Average Ground Elevation (708.6')
12 Inch Depth
Water Level Elevation
c Manual Reading's
I
O
Start
of
Growing
Season
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -N RCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Yadkin County, NC Deep Creek Watershed Wetlands Mitigation Site
Site 5D
Monitoring Well 6
711
Average Ground Elevation (708.6')
12 Inch Depth
Water Level Elevation
o Manual Reading's
2013 Water Levels
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
I
i
710
T_
I
i
j
i
o
I
709
i
Start of
Growing
i Season
v
LL LL
708
c
ra
W
707
706
705
3/1 3/15 3/29 4/12 4/26 5/10 5/24 6/7 6/21 7/5 7/19 8/2 8/16
Date
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -NRCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Average Ground Elevation (708.6')
12 Inch Depth
Water Level Elevation
o Manual Reading's
2013 Water Levels
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
I
i
I
i
j
i
o
I
i
Start of
Growing
i Season
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -NRCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Yadkin County, NC Deep Creek Watershed Wetlands Mitigation Site
Site 5D
Monitoring Well 7
709
708
707
v 706
LLa) 0
705
C
w
704
703
702
3/1 3/15 3/29 4/12 4/26 5/10 5/24 6/7 6/21 7/5 7/19 8/2 8/16
Date
2013 Water Levels
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
i Wetlands Mitigation Site
Average Ground Elevation (705.6') Yadkin County, NC �
-12 Inch
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -N RCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Depth
Water Level Elevation
❑ Manual Reading's
�
i
i
i
❑
i
1
I
I
i
I
i
I
i
i
sta
ri_of
Growing
Season
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -N RCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Yadkin County, NC Deep Creek Watershed Wetlands Mitigation Site
Site SD
Monitoring Well 8
710
709
708
707
v
LL
C
706 -
0
a+
W
705
704
703
3/1 3/15 3/29 4/12 4/26 5/10 5/24 6/7 6/21 7/5 7/19 8/2 8/16
Date
I
2013 Water Levels
Deep Creek Watershed, Site 5D
Average Ground Elevation (706.9') Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
12 Inch Ground Depth
Water Level Elevation
i
❑ Manual Reading's
I
i
-Star
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -N RCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
t.of__
Growing
Season
I
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -N RCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Yadkin County, NC Deep Creek Watershed Wetlands Mitigation Site
Site 5D
Deep Creek Water Elevation
712
710
708
706
2013 Deep Creek Water Levels
100 feet Downstream from
Dinkins Bottom Bridge
Top Bank Elevation (706.2')
Stream Bottom (Approx. 694.4')
Deep Creek Water Elevation
704
i
IA
Q
a)
Li
c
0 702
�
v
W
700
698
I
696
694
692
3/1 3/15 3/29 4/12 4/26 5/10 5/24 6/7 6/21 7/5 7/19 8/2 8/16
Date
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -NRCS Solnist Levelogger Gold Readings
Yadkin County, NC Deep Creek Watershed Wetlands Mitigation Site
Site 5D
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -MRCS Rainfall Data from Weather Stations
Yadkin County Rainfall Data
12
2013 Rainfall Amounts
10
Deep Creek Watershed
Wetlands Mitigation Site
Yadkin County, NC
8
COOP Precipitation (in)
c
c
--E—COOP Monthly Totals
6
Davis Station Rainfall (in)
0
—Davis Station Monthly Totals
c
.M
z
4
2
i
}
0
3/1 3/15 3/29 4/12 4/26 5/10 5/24 6/7 6/21 7/5 7/19 8/2 8/16
Date
Yadkin County SWCD and
USDA -MRCS Rainfall Data from Weather Stations
Dinkins Bottom
Stem Count for Planted Species Arranged
Type = Shrub or Tree
P = Planted
T = Total
,Appendix 2 - Monitoring Data
Current Data (2013)
Species
Common Name
Type
Plot 1
Plot 2
Plot 3
Plot 4
Plot 5
Plot 6
Plot 7
Plot 8
Plot 9
1 Plot
10
P
T
P
T
P
T
P
T
P
T
P
T
P
T
P
T
P
T
P
T
Acer negundo
Box Elder
T
4
15
3
3
2
3
2
6
4
Acer rubrum
Red Maple
T
2
2
5
5
6
4
2
2
15
Alnus serrulata
Tag Alder
T/S
1
5
Betula n►gra
River Birch
T
2
2
1
D►ospyros v►rg►n►ana
Persimmon
T
1
2
3
3
2
1
3
Frax►nus pennsylvan►ca
Green Ash
T
10
10
21
21
22
22
10
10
45
45
37
37
19
19
33
33
29
29
7
7
Gled►ts►a sp
Locust
T
1
L►qu►dambarstyrac►flua
Sweet Gum
T
2
2
11
19
18
20
8
42
39
7
L►r►odendron tul►p►fera
Tulip Poplar
T
1
1
1
Nyssa aquat►ca
Water Tupelo
T
2
2
1
1
Platanus occidentals
Sycamore
T
2
2
2
9
22
1
3
7
Prunus amer►cana
American Plum
T
3
Pyrus sp
Pear
T
Quercus lyrata
Overcup Oak
T
4
4
5
5
12
12
5
5
6
6
3
3
8
8
3
3
2
2
4
4
Quercus m►chaux►►
Swamp Chestnut Oak
T
8
8
5
5
6
6
5
5
3
3
7
7
7
7
2
2
3
3
Quercus n►gra
Water Oak
T
4
4
2
2
4
4
1
1
Quercus phellos
Willow Oak
T
5
5
9
9
15
15
3
3
6
6
4
4
10
10
3
3
3
3
10
10
Sal►x n►gra
Black Willow
T
1
1
1
7
Ulmus sp
Elm
T
1
1
4
1
Wild Cherry
T
1
1
2
Plot Area (acres)
Species Count
Stem Count
Stems per Acre
0.05
5
9
5
12
4
10
4
12
4
10
6
13
5
12
4
11
4
10
4
10
31
40
42
66
55
79
23
58
60
98
57
112
45
66
40
105
36
100
24
44
620
800
840
1320
1100
1580
460
1160
1200
1 960
L3 140
2240
900
1320
800
2100
720
2000
480
880
Type = Shrub or Tree
P = Planted
T = Total
,Appendix 2 - Monitoring Data
APPENDIX 3 ® REFERENCE PHOTOGRAPHS
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