Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout20120064 Ver 1_Year 6 Monitoring Report_2021_20211221ID#* 20120064 Version* 1 Select Reviewer: Erin Davis Initial Review Completed Date 12/21/2021 Mitigation Project Submittal - 12/21/2021 Is this a Prospectus, Technical Proposal or a New Site?* O Yes O No Type of Mitigation Project:* Stream Wetlands Buffer Nutrient Offset (Select all that apply) Project Contact Information Contact Name:* Email Address:* Harry Tsomides harry.tsomides@ncdenr.gov Project Information .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. ID#:* 20120064 Version:* 1 Existing ID# Existing Version Project Type: • DMS Mitigation Bank Project Name: Crooked Creek II Stream and Wetlands Site County: Union Document Information Mitigation Document Type:* Mitigation Monitoring Plans File Upload: Crooked Creek _94687_MY6_2021.pdf 46.21MB Please upload only one PDF of the complete file that needs to be submitted... Signature Print Name: * Harry Tsomides Signature: * /y ta"m;� MONITORING YEAR 6 ANNUAL REPORT FINAL CROOKED CREEK #2 RESTORATION PROJECT Union County, NC DEQ Contract 6617 DMS Project Number 94687 USACE Permit No. SAW-2011-02201 Data Collection Period: April — November 2021 Submission Date: December 16, 2021 PREPARED FOR: 74 NC Department of Environmental Quality Division of Mitigation Services 1652 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1652 PREPARED BY: WILDLANDS E N G I N E E R I N G 1430 South Mint Street, Suite 104 Charlotte, NC 28203 Phone: 704.332.7754 Fax: 704.332.3306 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Wildlands Engineering, Inc. (Wildlands) completed a design -bid -build project at the Crooked Creek #2 Mitigation Site (Site) for the North Carolina Division of Mitigation Services (DIMS) to restore and enhance 5,599 linear feet (LF) of perennial streams, enhance 1.0 acre of existing wetlands, restore and create 10.5 acres of wetlands, and restore and enhance 70,936 square feet (SF) of riparian buffer in Union County, NC. The Site is expected to generate 3,242.600 stream mitigation units (SMUs), 8.4 wetland mitigation units (WMUs), and 1.24 buffer mitigation units (BMU) for the Goose Creek watershed (Table 1). The Site is located off NC Highway 218 in the northern portion of Union County, NC in the Yadkin Pee -Dee River Basin; eight -digit Cataloging Unit (CU) 03040105 and the 14-digit Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC) 03040105040010 (Figure 1). The project streams consist of two unnamed tributaries (UT) to Crooked Creek, UT1 and UT2, and two reaches of the Crooked Creek mainstem (Reach A and Reach B) (Figure 2). Crooked Creek flows into the Rocky River 4 miles northeast of the Site near Love Mill Road at the Stanly County line. The adjacent land to the streams and wetlands is primarily maintained for agricultural and residential uses. The Site is within a Targeted Local Watershed (TLW) in the Lower Yadkin Pee -Dee River Basin Restoration Priority Plan (RBRP) (NCEEP, 2009). The Site is also located within the Goose Creek and Crooked Creek Local Watershed Plan (LWP). The final watershed management plan (WIMP) for Goose Creek and Crooked Creek was completed in July 2012 (NCEEP, 2012). The stressors to watershed function identified in the WIMP were sediment pollution and increases in peak stream flows resulting in impairments to aquatic habitat and aquatic life. Stream enhancement and restoration were identified as the best management opportunities to offset these impacts. Other stressors identified included nonpoint source runoff, degraded terrestrial habitat, and disconnected floodplains. Wetland enhancement and restoration was also identified as a best management opportunity to offset impacts related to these stressors. The wetland portion of the project was identified as a specific priority in the Project Atlas that accompanies the 2012 WIMP. The project goals established in the mitigation plan (Wildlands, 2013) were created with careful consideration of the goals and objectives described in the RBRP and address stressors identified in the LWP. The following project goals established include: • Improve wetland hydrologic connectivity; • Decrease sediment input into stream; • Create appropriate terrestrial habitat; • Decrease water temperature and increase dissolved oxygen concentrations; and • Decrease nutrient and adverse chemical levels. Overall, the Site in Monitoring Year (MY) six appears to be on track to meet the year seven requirements, with the exception of a few wetland areas. The planted vegetation on the Site appears to be doing well with isolated patches of invasive species that were treated in 2021. The average planted stem density for the Site is 513 stems per acre and is on track to meet the year seven requirement of 210 stems per acres. All 12 vegetation plots individually met the year seven success criteria. The planted buffer is establishing well on the Site and tree growth accelerated by 47% in MY6 with an average stem height of 14 feet. Invasives treatments occurred in March and September 2021 and have been effective, significantly controlling the invasive species previously identified within the Site, although the areas have remained on the CCPV maps to monitor for re -sprouts in MY7. Channel dimension and profiles on UT1 appear stable and functioning as designed with only minor fluctuations. Groundwater hydrologic success criteria was achieved in four of the eleven groundwater monitoring gages. Although the success criteria for bankfull for the project was met in MY2, additional bankfull events were recorded in MY6 on WCrooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final project streams. Annual monitoring will continue to be conducted through MY7 with an expected closeout in 2023. WCrooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final CROOKED CREEK #2 RESTORATION PROJECT Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report TABLE OF CONTENTS Section 1: PROJECT OVERVIEW.......................................................................................................1-1 1.1 Project Goals and Objectives.....................................................................................................1-1 1.2 Monitoring Year 6 Data Assessment..........................................................................................1-2 1.2.1 Vegetation Assessment......................................................................................................1-2 1.2.2 Vegetation Areas of Concern.............................................................................................1-3 1.2.3 Stream Assessment............................................................................................................1-3 1.2.4 Stream Areas of Concern...................................................................................................1-3 1.2.5 Hydrology Assessment.......................................................................................................1-3 1.2.6 Wetland Assessment..........................................................................................................1-4 1.2.7 Wetland Areas of Concern.................................................................................................1-4 1.3 Monitoring Year 6 Summary......................................................................................................1-5 Section 2: METHODOLOGY.............................................................................................................2-1 Section 3: REFERENCES...................................................................................................................3-1 APPENDICES Appendix 1 General Tables and Figures Figure 1 Project Vicinity Map Figure 2 Project Component/Asset Map Table 1 Project Components and Mitigation Credits Table 2 Project Activity and Reporting History Table 3 Project Contact Table Table 4 Project Information and Attributes Table 5 Monitoring Component Summary Appendix 2 Visual Assessment Data Figure 3.0-3.3 Integrated Current Condition Plan View Table 6 Visual Stream Morphology Stability Assessment Table Table 7 Vegetation Condition Assessment Table Vegetation Photographs Stream and Wetland Photographs Area of Concern Photographs Appendix 3 Vegetation Plot Data Table 8 Vegetation Plot Criteria Attainment Table 9 CVS Vegetation Plot Metadata Table 10a Planted and Total Stem Counts (Species by Plot) Table 10b Planted and Total Stem Annual Means Appendix 4 Morphological Summary Data and Plots Table 11 Baseline Stream Data Summary Table 12 Morphology and Hydraulic Summary (Dimensional Parameters — Cross-section) Table 13 Monitoring Data —Stream Reach Data Summary Cross-section Plots Reachwide and Cross-section Pebble Count Plots Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final iv Appendix 5 Hydrology Summary Data and Plots Table 14 Verification of Bankfull Events In Stream Flow Gage (UT1) Plot Table 15 Wetland Gage Attainment Summary Groundwater Gage Plots Rainfall Plot Bankfull Wrackline and Hydrology Photographs Appendix 6 Invasive Species Treatment Logs Appendix 7 Supplemental Soils Temperature and Groundwater Gage Data Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final Section 1: PROJECT OVERVIEW The Crooked Creek #2 Mitigation Site (Site) is located in the Yadkin Pee -Dee River Basin; eight -digit Cataloging Unit (CU) 03040105 and the 14-digit Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC) 03040105040010 (Figure 1). The Site is located off NC Highway 218 in the northern portion of Union County, NC (Figure 1). Located in the Carolina Slate Belt of the Piedmont Physiographic Province (USGS, 1998), the project watershed includes primarily agricultural forested and developed land. The drainage area for the project Site is 24,619 acres. The project streams consist of two streams (Crooked Creek and UT2) that underwent Stream Enhancement as well as one stream (UT1) which underwent Stream Restoration. The Site is located within a Targeted Local Watershed (TLW) in the Lower Yadkin Pee -Dee River Basin Restoration Priority Plan (RBRP) (NCEEP, 2009). The Site is also located within the Goose Creek and Crooked Creek Local Watershed Plan (LWP). The final watershed management plan (WIMP) for Goose Creek and Crooked Creek was completed in July 2012 (NCEEP, 2012). The stressors to watershed function identified in the WIMP were sediment pollution and increased peak stream flows resulting in impairments to aquatic habitat and aquatic life. Stream enhancement and restoration were identified as the best management opportunities to offset these impacts. Other stressors identified included nonpoint source runoff, degraded terrestrial habitat, and disconnected floodplains. Wetland enhancement and restoration was also identified as a best management opportunity to offset impacts related to these stressors. The wetland portion of the project was identified as a specific priority in the Project Atlas that accompanies the 2012 WIMP. Prior to construction activities, the streams on the Site had been channelized and the adjacent floodplain wetland areas had been cleared and ditched to provide drainage for surrounding pasture. These land use activities resulted in bank instability due to erosion and livestock access, lack of riparian buffer, and altered hydrology. Stream Incision, lateral erosion, and widening also resulted in degraded aquatic and benthic habitat, reduction in quality and acreage of riparian wetlands, and lowered dissolved oxygen levels in the stream. Table 4 in Appendix 1 and Table 11 in Appendix 4 present the post -restoration conditions in more detail. 1.1 Project Goals and Objectives This mitigation Site is intended to provide numerous ecological benefits within the Yadkin Pee -Dee River Basin. While many of these benefits are limited to the Crooked Creek project area, others, such as pollutant removal, reduced sediment loading, and improved aquatic and terrestrial habitat, have farther -reaching effects. Expected improvements to water quality and ecological processes are outlined below as project goals and objectives. The project goals established in the mitigation plan (Wildlands, 2013) were created with careful consideration of the goals and objectives described in the RBRP and address stressors identified in the LWP. The following project goals established include: • Improve wetland hydrologic connectivity; • Decrease sediment input into stream; • Create appropriate terrestrial habitat; • Decrease water temperature and increase dissolved oxygen concentrations; and • Decrease nutrient and adverse chemical levels. The project objectives have been defined as follows: WCrooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final 1-1 • Construct stream channels that will remain relatively stable over time and adequately transport their sediment loads without significant erosion or aggradation; • Construct stream channels that maintain riffles with coarse bed material and pools with finer bed material; • Provide aquatic and benthic habitat diversity in the form of pools, riffles, woody debris, and in - stream structures; • Add riffle features and structures and riparian vegetation to decrease water temperatures and increased dissolved oxygen to improve water quality; • Construct stream reaches so that floodplains and wetlands are frequently flooded to provide energy dissipation, detain and treat flood flows, and create a more natural hydrologic regime; • Construct fencing to keep livestock out of the streams; • Raise local groundwater table through raising stream beds and plugging agricultural drainage features; • Perform minor grading in wetland areas as necessary to promote wetland hydrology; and Plant native tree species to establish appropriate wetland and floodplain communities and retain existing, native trees where possible. 1.2 Monitoring Year 6 Data Assessment The following sections present the MY6 data collected between April and November 2021 to assess the condition of the project. The success criteria for the Site follows the approved success criteria presented in the Crooked Creek #2 Project Mitigation Plan (Wildlands, 2013). 1.2.1 Vegetation Assessment A total of 12 standard 10-meter by 10-meter permanent vegetation plots were established during the baseline monitoring within the project easement area. The final vegetative success criteria are the survival of 210 planted stems per acre with an average height of 10 feet in each plot in the riparian corridor along restored and enhanced reaches at the end of the seven-year monitoring period (MY7). The MY6 vegetation survey was completed in September 2021 resulting in an average stem density of 513 stems per acre. All 12 vegetation plots individually met the year seven requirement of 210 stems/acre, with an average of 13 stems per plot. The MY6 average stem height for the Site is 14 feet, increasing from 10 feet in MY5. All plots except for plots 6, 9, and 12 have individually met the 10-foot requirement. Plot 6 contains herbaceous vegetation, which is competing with the stems, but has shown improvement from MY5 to MY6 with an average stem height of 9 feet. Plots 9 and 12 are located within the Crooked Creek riparian corridor and are largely shaded by mature canopy with average stem heights of 7 and 6 feet respectively. The planted stem height appears to be trending toward meeting the 10-foot requirement in each plot, with an overall increase in height of 47% from MY5 to MY6 and all individual plots exceeding the MY7 stem density requirement. The vegetation across the site is performing well and the site has responded well to the invasive species treatment that DIMS has contracted throughout the 2020 and 2021 growing seasons; refer to section 1.2.2 for further details. Supplemental plantings that occurred in January 2018 are established and have survived multiple growing seasons. Overall, strong tree growth across the Site and the shrub/herbaceous species colonization of the wetter portions of the site have created a healthy riparian buffer. Please refer to Appendix 2 for vegetation plot photographs and the overall vegetation condition assessment table. The vegetation data tables are located in Appendix 3. Please refer to Appendix 6 for the Invasive Species Treatment Logs. WCrooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final 1-2 1.2.2 Vegetation Areas of Concern Generally, the vegetation within the Site is healthy with a few areas of invasive plant species present. Invasive species noted on the site include cattail (Typha latifolia), Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica), Chinese privet (Ligustrum sinense), and balloon vine (Cardiospermum halicacabum). The native invasive species, cattail (Typha latifolia) continues to surround vegetation plot 5, but it is not adversely affecting tree growth in the plot. The colony is established but has not expanded beyond the area adjacent to vegetation plot 5. The percent of easement area covered in invasive species remains at 3% of the easement area in MY6 and is consistent with the MY5 percentage. Treated invasive areas have remained on the MY6 CCPV maps to monitor for re -sprouts in MY7. If treatments are successful in MY7 and treated areas are removed from the CCPV maps, then the remaining mapped invasive species area would account for only 0.4% of the easement area. After the September 2021 treatment, very few privet, tree of heaven, or honeysuckle resprouts were observed during the Q3 and Q4 Site walks. DIMS will continue to treat these invasive species as needed through closeout. Additionally, mowing within the easement during MY5 continued into MY6. There was evidence of mowing along the easement line in the left floodplain of Crooked Creek during the April 2021 site visit. DIMS installed additional easement signs and a clear marker line connecting the easement signs with white tape to deter further mowing. No additional easement encroachments have been observed since. Wildlands will continue to monitor these areas for any evidence of future encroachment or further advancement of the previously noted areas of concern. Refer to Appendix 2 for the vegetation condition assessment table and the CCPV maps for MY6 vegetation areas of concern, and Appendix 6 for the invasive species treatment log. 1.2.3 Stream Assessment The MY6 morphological survey conducted in April 2021 indicated that UT1 channel dimensions appear stable and functioning as designed. In general, the cross -sections show only minor changes in the bankfull area, maximum depth ratio, or width -to -depth ratio compared to the baseline survey. Surveyed riffle cross -sections continue to fall within the parameters defined for channels of the appropriate Rosgen stream type (Rosgen, 1996). Cross-section 2 continued to fine in MY6 but may wash through the channel with a large storm event. Cross -sections 3 and 4 have maintained designed dimensions since removal of the beaver dam. Refer to Appendix 2 for the visual stability assessment table, CCPV map, and stream photographs. Refer to Appendix 4 for the morphological summary data and plots. 1.2.4 Stream Areas of Concern There were no stream areas of concern for UT1 or UT2 recorded for MY6. 1.2.5 Hydrology Assessment The stream hydrology success criteria require two bankfull events must occur in separate years within the seven-year monitoring period. Although, the stream hydrology success criteria were met in MY2, bankfull events continue to be recorded on Crooked Creek, UT1, and UT2. Events were verified with stream gages or visual indicators, such as wrack lines. During MY6 there were 6 bankfull events recorded on UT1. In addition to bankfull assessments, stream baseflow is being monitored on UT1 to demonstrate stream flow regimes are sufficient to establish an ordinary high water mark. UT1 recorded 92 days of consecutive baseflow in MY6. Refer to Appendix 5 for hydrologic plots and photographs of documented bankfull events. WCrooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final 1-3 1.2.6 Wetland Assessment At total of 11 groundwater gages (GWG) have been installed throughout the wetland areas to provide groundwater level data and one soil temperature probe was installed near GWG2. The target success criteria for wetland hydrology success consists of a groundwater surface within 12 inches of the ground surface for 17 consecutive days (7.5 %) of the defined 226 day growing season for Union County (March 23 through November 4) under typical precipitation conditions. Fewer GWGs met the success criteria in MY6 compared to previous monitoring years, with 4/11 gages meeting. Generally, the gages that met were located in Wetland Restoration Zone A away from the left floodplain of UT1: GWG3 (18 days,7.9%), GWG6 (25 days, 11%), GWG7 (30 days, 13.2%), and GWG8 (26 days, 11. 5%). GWGs 6, 7, and 8 have consistently met the success criteria each monitoring year and GWG3 has met success criteria each monitoring year except MY1. Within the group of groundwater gages not meeting success criteria in MY6 (GWGs 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 10, and 11), GWG2, and GWGS met in both MY4 and MY5, missing the success criteria by 3 days in MY6. GWG1, GWG9, and GWG10 are all located on the wetland edges and have not consistently met throughout the monitoring period, including MY6. These three only met in MY4, which is most likely due to the substantial rainfall that occurred in the later winter and early spring, enabling the wetlands to retain high groundwater surface levels. GWG4 has yet to meet criteria and GWG11 has not met since it was installed in March 2020. However, as detailed in the MY5 report, there is evidence from both the vegetation and the developing soils in the areas surrounding both gages that the floodplain may be saturated during a period of the year. In MY6, total rainfall from January to October was 24.58 inches, which is 45% less than MY5 rainfall of 45.15 inches. The rainfall in 2021 in Union County has been isolated, very dry, and less than the 30% annual average according to the USGS Station 351218080331345 at Belk Scout Camp, located about 5 miles away from the Site. A 30-day rolling precipitation total was added to the GWG plots in MY6 along with the 30t" and 70t" percentile rainfall data for each month for Union County. The additional data helps explain changes in the groundwater surface level recorded by the gages throughout the year by totaling the rainfall within the previous thirty days. The plots show that the precipitation in later winter/ early spring was average, and the water table level remained above criteria level for all GWGs in the period of the year with average rainfall. However, an exceptionally dry spring resulted in a greatly reduced groundwater surface that was not able to recharge from the precipitation deficit, even with average precipitation amounts in the late summer and fall. DIMS will conduct a soil study in Winter 2022 2023 to determine which wetland assets would potentially be removed at closeout. Soil temperature data has indicated that the ground temperature starts to rise in early March and remains above the 41-degree Fahrenheit threshold throughout the growing season. Supplemental soil temperature data has been collected since 2019, however no bud burst, or leaf drop data has been gathered to verify the growing season dates with the soil probe data. Please refer to Appendix 7 for supplemental soils temperature and adjusted groundwater gage data. Please refer to Appendix 5 for the groundwater hydrology data, plots, and rainfall data. 1.2.7 Wetland Areas of Concern Currently, there are no areas of concern within the wetland areas. Repair work completed on the headcut near Wetland Creation Zone B, previously reported in MY3, has not retreated further. There is some evidence that water has continued to move through this area where vegetation has not fully established. However, the headcut is not threatening the stability of the Site or the riparian buffer. The headcut area will continue to be monitored in MY7. Refer to Appendix 2 for wetland photographs. WCrooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final 1-4 1.3 Monitoring Year 6 Summary In general, the dimensions and profiles of the restored and enhanced stream channels appear stable and are functioning as designed. UT1 retains the ability to transport sediment and maintain channel form during bankfull events. The Site has withstood several bankfull events and has met success criteria for the project. The average planted stem density of 513 stems per acre and the average planted stem height of 14 feet across the Site indicates that the riparian buffer is establishing within the site. The Site has responded well to previous supplemental plantings and invasive species treatments. Due in part to below average rainfall, 4/11 groundwater gages met success criteria in MY6. The area of Wetland Restoration Zone A to the left of UT1, represented by GWGS 4 and 11, may be at risk of failing to meet success criteria during the seven-year monitoring period. Summary information and data related to the performance of various project and monitoring elements can be found in the tables and figures in the report appendices. Narrative background and supporting information formerly found in these reports can be found in the Mitigation Plan documents available on DMS's website. All raw data supporting the tables and figures in the appendices are available from DIMS upon request. Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final 1-5 Section 2: METHODOLOGY Geomorphic data were collected following the standards outlined in The Stream Channel Reference Site: An Illustrated Guide to Field Techniques (Harrelson et al., 1994) and in the Stream Restoration: A Natural Channel Design Handbook (Doll et al., 2003). All Integrated Current Condition Mapping was recorded using a Trimble handheld GPS with sub -meter accuracy and processed using Pathfinder and ArcGIS. Crest gages and pressure transducers were installed in surveyed riffle cross -sections during annual Site visits. Hydrologic monitoring instrument installation and monitoring methods are in accordance with the United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE, 2003) standards. Vegetation monitoring protocols followed the Carolina Vegetation Survey-EEP Level 2 Protocol (Lee et al., 2008). WCrooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final 2-1 Section 3: REFERENCES Doll, B.A., Grabow, G.L., Hall, K.A., Halley, J., Harman, W.A., Jennings, G.D., and Wise, D.E. 2003. Stream Restoration A Natural Channel Design Handbook. Harrelson, Cheryl C; Rawlins, C.L.; Potyondy, John P. 1994. Stream Channel Reference Sites: An Illustrated Guide to Field Technique. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-245. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station. 61 p. Lee, Michael T., Peet, Robert K., Steven D., Wentworth, Thomas R. 2008. CVS-EEP Protocol for Recording Vegetation Version 4.2. Retrieved from: http://cvs.bio.unc.edu/protocol/cvs-eep-protocol-v4.2-lev1- 2.pdf North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (NCEEP), 2009. Lower Yadkin Pee -Dee River Basin Restoration Priorities. Retrieved from: http://deq.nc.gov/document/yadkin-pee-dee-rbrp-2009-final North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (NCEEP), Tetra Tech, CCoG, 2012. Goose Creek and Crooked Creek Local Watershed Plan. Retrieved from: http://www.goosea ndcrooked.org/documents/Goosea ndCrooked LW P-W M P_Fi na I_7-2012. pdf North Carolina Division of Mitigation Services and Interagency Review Team Technical Workgroup. 2018. Standard Measurement of the BHR Monitoring Parameter. Raleigh, NC. Rosgen, D.L. 1996. Applied River Morphology. Pagosa Springs, CO: Wildland Hydrology Books. United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), 2003. Stream Mitigation Guidelines. USACE, NCDENR- DWQ, USEPA, NCWRC. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), 2016. USDA Field Office Climate Data, WETS Table: Monroe, NC5771 (1971-2000). United States Geological Survey (USGS), 1998. North Carolina Geology. Retrieved from: http://www.geology.enr.state.nc.us/usgs/coastaIp.htm United States Geological Survey (USGS), 2016. Real Time Water Data for North Carolina. Retrieved from: http://nc.water.usgs.gov/realtime/real_time_yadkin_peedee.html Wildlands Engineering, Inc. (2013). Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project Final Mitigation Plan. NCEEP, Raleigh, NC. WCrooked Creek #2 Restoration Project (94687) Monitoring Year 6 Annual Report — Final 3-1 APPENDIX 1. General Figures and Tables 1 r :Hydrologic Unit Code (14) ` , J NCDMS Targeted Local Watershed Pisaeni ipneorvu�s• Project Location s;, � � � � ` 03046 50100� c��FNB�� \ '•, 4fo 03040105010070 lid C.T. \_ -' 1 Midldnd - iAyera Golf ure® -192 ft 030501030-40QW I i ` l •� ,�� �� . ��ret t 304010505001 ^�♦r Ii�r�� �„h/ ' r ! . `%Duck C ee /ice G%eek t jfit Hill / t ! r !__ , % 03050103020060 03040105030020 I ^' i.. IJ /The 1 ( P Divide Goff , . . 'I ee+ 41 p6ti Club :: ; J - Gg dun... % '. �w°�' t ♦♦ itthe% ' High 41 ;..6C1. Hembwid ,' L► J 'a°�- 03040105040020 i . h Fob 6t °Q 03050103020070 �'•� - The subject project site is an environmental restoration site of the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) Division of Mitigation Services (DMS) and is encompassed Unionvijl._- } by a recorded conservation easement, but is bordered 10 I by land under private ownership. Accessing the site may require traversing areas near or along the easement Directions to Site: boundary and therefore access by the general public is not From Charlotte,NC take US-74 East, take 27 East/Albemarle Road.Travel on permitted. Access by authorized personnel of state and Albemarle Road approxim ately 8 miles to Interstate 485. federal agencies or their designees/contractors involved in Take Interstate 485 South (Inner Loop) for approximately 3 the development, oversight,and stewardship of the restoration miles to exit 44 for NC Highwaw 218 toward Mint Hill. site is permitted within the terms and timeframes of their Turn Left off ramp on to NC218 and follow for approximately 7 miles. defined roles. Any intended site visitation or activity by The project site is located 0.85 miles after US 601/Concord Highway on the any person outside of these previously sanctioned roles right hand side of the road. and activites requires prior coordination with DMS. WILDLANDS 1 0 0.5 1 Mile ENGINEERING 0304010507 Figure 1 Project Vicinity Map Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project DMS Project No. 94687 Monitoring Year 6 - 2021 Union County, NC - - - Powerline Easement Crooked Creek Reach Break Non-Project/Not for Credit Streams Existing Overflow Overflow Connector Ditch (former UT1 channel) —Stream Restoration —Stream Enhancement II ® Wetland Enhancement Zone A (Drained Hydric Soils) ® Wetland Enhancement Zone B Wetland Restoration Zone A (Drained Hydric Soils) a- -G ' \ Wetland Creation Zone B Riparian Buffer Enhancement Riparian Buffer Restoration 1 `= Conservation Easement -ice ' ~. _-♦ --', __ Ar Figure 2 Project Component/Asset Map WCrooked Creek #2 Restoration Project W I L D L A N D S rk� 0 400 Feet DMS Project No. 94687 ENGINEERING Monitoring Year 6- 2021 Union County, NC Table 1. Project Components and Mitigation Credits Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project Site DMS Project No. 94687 Monitoring Year 6 - 2021 F. Stream Riparian Wetland Non -Riparian Wetland Buffer (sqft) Nitrogen Nutrient Phosphorous Nutrient Offset Type R RE R RE R RE Totals 3,242.2 N/A 7.900 0.500 N/A N/A 54,135.33 N/A ReachlD As -Built Stationing/ Location Existing Footage/ Acreage Approach Restoration or Restoration Equivalent Restoration Footage/ Acreage Mitigation Ratio Credits' (SMU/ WMU) STREAMS Crooked Creek Reach A 202+20-215+55 1,555 LF N/A Enhancement II 1,335 2.5:1 534.000 Crooked Creek Reach B 215+55-236+78 2,404 LF N/A Enhancement II 2,123 2.5:1 849.200 UT1 100+47-117+18 1,762 LF P1 Restoration 1,671 1:1 1,671.000 UT2 300+00-305+60 470 LF N/A Enhancement II 470 2.5:1 188.000 WETLANDS Zone A (Drained Hydric Soils) N/A 0.7 AC Enhancement 0.7 2:1 0.350 Zone A (Drained Hydric Soils) N/A N/A Restoration 6.6 1:1 6.600 Zone B N/A 0.3 AC Enhancement 0.3 2:1 0.150 Zone B N/A N/A Creation 3.9 3:1 1.300 BUFFER Goose Creek Buffer N/A 25,201 sqft Enhancement 25,201 sqft 3:1 8,400.33 sgft Goose Creek Buffer N/A N/A Restoration 45,735 sqft 1:1 45,735 sqft .. Restoration Level Stream (LF) Riparian Wetland (acres) Non -Riparian (acres) Buffer (square feet) Upland (acres) Riverine Non-Riverine Restoration 1,671 6.6 45,735 Enhancement 1.0 25,201 Enhancement I Enhancement 11 3,928 Creation 3.9 1 No credit generated where only one side of stream is buffered per email from Harry Tsomides dated October 15, 2018. 2 UTl reciting starts at the outer edge of the powerline right-of-way along Hwy 218; Crooked Creek assets have been reduced to account for one -side easement sections at upstream and downstream ends. Table 2. Project Activity and Reporting History Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project Site DMS Project No. 94687 Monitoring Year 6 - 2021 Mitigation Plan Data Collection Complete June 2011 Completion or Scheduled Delivery August 2013 Final Design - Construction Plans August 2011 April 2014 Construction January 2015 - April 2015 January 2015 - April 2015 Temporary S&E mix applied to entire project areal January 2015 - March 2015 January 2015 - March 2015 Permanent seed mix applied to reach/segments January 2015 - March 2015 January 2015 - March 2015 Bare root and live stake plantings for reach/segments January 2016 January 2016 Baseline Monitoring Document (Year 0) January- February 2016 May 2016 Year 1 Monitoring Stream Survey August 2016 November 2016 Vegetation Survey September 2016 Year 2 Monitoring Stream Survey April 2017 November 2017 Vegetation Survey August 2017 Year 3 Monitoring Invasive Treatment January 2018 November 2018 Supplemental Planting Stream Survey April 2018 I nvasive Treatment May2018 June 2018 Vegetation Survey August 2019 Invasive Treatment August 2018 October 2018 Year 4 Monitoring Stream Survey April 2019 November 2019 Vegetation Survey August 2019 Year 5 Monitoring Stream Survey March 2020 November 2020 Vegetation Survey September 2020 Invasive Treatment October 2020 Year 6 Monitoring Stream Survey April 2021 November 2021 Vegetation Survey September 2021 Invasive Treatment March 2021 Septmber 2021 Year 7 Monitoring Stream Survey 2022 November 2022 Vegetation Survey 2022 'Seed and mulch is added as each section of construction is completed. Table 3. Project Contact Table Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project Site DMS Project No. 94687 Monitoring Year 6 - 2021 Wildlands Engineering, Inc. Designer 1430 South Mint Street, Suite 104 Aaron Earley, PE, CFM Charlotte, NC 28203 704.332.7754 North State Environmental, Inc. Construction Contractor 2889 Lowery Street Winston Salem, NC 27101 Keller Environmental Planting Contractor 7921 Haymarket Lane Raleigh, NC 27615 Carolina Silvics Supplemental Planting Contractor & Invasive Species Maintenance 908 Indian Trail Road Edenton, NC 27932 North State Environmental, Inc. Seeding Contractor 2889 Lowery Street Winston Salem, NC 27101 Seed Mix Sources Green Resource,LLC Nursery Stock Suppliers Dykes & Son Nursery Bare Roots 825 Maude Etter Rd. Live Stakes McMinnville, TN 37110 Monitoring Performers Wildlands Engineering, Inc. Kirsten Gimbert Monitoring, POC 704.941.9093 Table 4. Project Information and Attributes Crooked Creek#2 Restoration Project Site DMS Project No. 94687 Monitoring Year 6 - 2021 Project Name Project Information Crooked Creek#2 Restoration Project County Union County Project Area (acres) 154.94 Project Coordinates (latitude and longitude) Project. 34" 58' 54.78"N, 080" 31' 25.79"W Summary Information Physiographic Province Carolina Slate Belt ofthe Piedmont Physiographic Province River Basin Yadkin USGS Hydrologic Unit 8-digit 03040105 USGS Hydrologic Unit 14-digit 03040105040010 DWR Sub -basin 03-07-12 Project Drainiage Area (acres) 24,619 Project Drainage Area Percentage of Impervious Area 28% CGIA Land Use Classification Agriculture 38%, Forested Reach Summary 29%, Developed 28%, Wetlands 3%, and Herbaceous Upland 2% Information Parameters Crooked Creek Crooked Creek UT1 UT2 Reach A Reach B Length of reach (linear feet) - Post -Restoration 1,555 2,404 1,671 195 275 Drainage area (acres) 24,619 153 51 NCDWR stream identification score 52 34.5 24.5 38 NCDWR Water Quality Classification C Morphological Desription (stream type) P P P I P N/A N/A Stage III Stage IV Evolutionary trend (Simon's Model) - Pre- Restoration Chewacala silt loam 0- Chewacala silt loam 0- Chewacala silt loam 0- Underlyingmappedsoils Badin channery silt loam 8-15%slopes (BaC) 2% slopes (ChA) 2% slopes (ChA) 2% slopes (ChA) Somewhat poorly Somewhat poorly Somewhat poorly Drainage class drained drained drained Well drained Soil hydric status Type B (inclusions) I Type B (inclusions) Type B (inclusions) N/A Slope 0.0022 0.0047 0.0050 nregulated Zone AE ,one AE no regulated floodplain FEMA classification floodplain P Native vegetation community Piedmont Bottomland forest Percent composition exotic invasive vegetation -Post-Restoration 5% 1 5% 1 60% Consider 1 5% Regulation gulatory .n Applicable? Resolved? Supporting Documentation Waters of the United States - Section 404 X X USACE Nationwide Permit No.27 and DWQ 401 Water Quality Certification No. 3885. Waters of the United States- Section 401 X X Action ID # 2011-02201 NPDES Construction Stormwater General Division of Land Quality (Erosion and Sediment Control) X X Permit NCGO10000 Crooked Creek#2 Mitigation Plan; Wildlands determined "no effect" on Union Endangered Species Act X X County listed endangered species. June 21, 2011 email correspondence from USFWS indicating no listed species occur on site. No historic resources were found to be Historic Preservation Act X X impacted (letter from SHPO dated 6/23/2011). Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA)/Coastal Area Management Act N/A N/A N/A (LAMA) Crooked Creek is a mapped Zone AE floodplain with defined base flood elevations. Base flood elevations have been FEMA Floodplain Compliance X X defined and the floodway has been delineated; (FEMA Zone AE, FIRM panel 5540). Essential Fisheries Habitat N/A N/A N/A Table 5. Monitoring Component Summary Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project Site DMS Project No. 94687 Monitoring Year 6 - 2021 Parameter Monitoring Feature Quantity / Length by Reach Frequency Crooked Creek Reach A Crooked Creek Reach B UT1 UT2 Wetlands Riffle Cross -Section N/A N/A 2 N/A N/A Dimension Pool Cross -Section N/A N/A 2 N/A N/A Annual Pattern Pattern N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Profile Longitudinal Profile N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Year 0 Substrate Reach Wide (RW)/ Riffle 100 Pebble Count (RF) N/A N/A 1 RW / 2 RF N/A N/A Annual Hydrology Crest Gage 1 1 1 N/A Quarterly Hydrology Groundwater Gages N/A N/A N/A N/A 11 Quarterly Vegetation Vegetation Plots 12 Annual Visual Assessment All Streams Y Y Y Y Y Semi -Annual Exotic and nuisance vegetation Semi -Annual Project Boundary Semi -Annual Reference Photos Photo Paints 34 Annual APPENDIX 2. Visual Assessment Data \\\\\\\\§\\\\\\\ iog» ::::::!;\!;!!{\: 2rffu m210I!;;§!!§1ff2// \}/`�{^§■�-2+++e»/,+f■■f j§2\§ � ( ~ + � d� cJill! + + , + , + � � � Z o o E - � v - oc E _ g aa a a a_r a a a a a a a a � a a V V I N L� O O N O O O Lo O Ft. von O 3 O z v " o g O V V a FL-- FL-- ¥� ! �\f) �\f) !� ! * ))) \a 0__ //{__ k\ »! WD )7)) !�{! — 4 / _ — 0 2 W Al / - w = at: \}\ ( } - — {) «0 §\ /\: -- ) :E )-- - \/)5] ) _ — — �(t .2-/(\\\\ /] \)(\\ — 0 \[\ƒ\ — : _(;— })j\ ) \\ \\ \\)}/)))\ E to {\(\§ k \ \co - u \ \ .0 \ / �� �° O 14 m v Y N O M o o 0 O o 0 0 O 0 a V O Q O O O O CU GJ C w O cu O O O O C:) O O O O O V c.i Q O C y O -0 tio . C:)O O O O o O c Z a to 0 0 C O U U Ln GJ Q `m O O O fC0 E bA v O o � O O OJ Y Lr C aj � E (Yj c} G C O � T N 0 O _ O > N O O v U > v — O v C w cu OJ v bA ,p oaj U N o O O t �, N O O �O O U v � � T � > O U v C N _ E y v 6 O 3_0 t _ T Y O O a > O 7 Ou OJ m Q T O tl0 � O � b0 v � (i Y O N m m C m 5 s cu Q Y O N N v 0 O O m cu E a Q v � o � ` 3 cu m JI IQ C1 tr N v E v W r v v cu m . m o cy W V M O O Q N rv0 E lo Q I^ I I O V O y O E ' rn ti Z a m : LL C O v cm y C) O Vegetation Photographs Monitoring Year 6 �� V-4 Vegetation Plot I — k -d. a s � '�$�a.� � \�4� '� � tif' s 'rII "'•+a€v�,�i ao- � �� ° ��ui-�*�.�.d F i 3G 1kC' � c ,t t Y • 1 . .(9/1/2021) r. - 4 :✓ u �:r� s k iX �p HF� a*a� �.. 'rt'�* �� a �� �`'•��-.� m ,?' a ' _ +'� _,, }%#2• a4 '�A"Ay F s �, c'F .4 1 a m I N� � R a C��� � o.,. � � x � y v.'.ph '� rs�� �.. �'�` P � � �F� c' x "•��xa ,�: f^4 R � 9F ii •S» Tile .a : le h \ � l _ Y 71 = i{� i - I Stream Photographs s 4 ;,�11 .hoA° �•, i°aa , . ;tea r �.a �' � iS; Photo Point 4 — UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 4 — UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 5 — UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 5 — UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 6— UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 6— UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 ✓'` 4'All I j5� f Photo Point 10 — UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 10 — UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 11— UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 11— UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 12 — UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 12 — UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 >y �F p-fit "•�,.-��,, r �, Y,c A rs' AIM 1 � 1 k � - ' d y. i� i _ r r ti e • � �O �r i 1�EE 1 v �Y � A � Ff. RRM Photo Point 19 — UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 19 — UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 20 — UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 20 — UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 21— UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 21— UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 22 — UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 22 — UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 23 — UT1 looking upstream (4/5/2021) I Photo Point 23 — UT1 looking downstream (4/5/2021) Photo Point 24— Crooked Creek looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 24 — Crooked Creek looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 25 — Crooked Creek looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 25 — Crooked Creek looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 26—Crooked Creek looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 26—Crooked Creek looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 27 — Crooked Creek looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 27 — Crooked Creek looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 28 — UT2 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 28 — UT2 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 29 — UT2 looking upstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 29 — UT2 looking downstream (4/5/2021) 1 Photo Point 30— UT2 looking downstream to UT2 (4/5/2021) Photo Point 31— UT2 looking upstream Crooked Creek (4/5/2021) Photo Point 31— UT2 looking downstream Crooked Creek (4/5/2021) Photo Point 31— UT2 looking upstream UT2 (4/5/2021) I Wetland Photographs Id �.: 7 ' �t z is t t 4 kR f � "PP � s n r o Area of Concern Photographs Monitoring Year 6 Mowing easement encroachment spring (4/05/2021) 1 Mowing easement encroachment addressed (9/01/2021) 1 Mowing easement encroachment addressed (11/01/2021) 1 Treated honeysuckle(9/01/2021) 1 Treated privet(9/01/2021) 1 APPENDIX 3. Vegetation Plot Data Table 8. Vegetation Plot Criteria Attainment Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project Site DMS Project No. 94687 Monitoring Year 6 - 2021 Plot MY2 Success Criteria Met (Y/N) Tract Mean 1 Y 100% 2 Y 3 Y 4 Y 5 Y 6 Y 7 Y 8 Y 9 Y 10 Y 11 Y 12 Y § 2 \ \ \ \ u \\ « r - ƒu E7 CL \ w E ;u / \ \ \ > _ \ - ) r - ) / f\ /\ e* \ /` \ ( 5. _ \ \\ \\\/\ �L CL j\ \\\�E$ �� )E K // =e®f:\y{\ ƒj {j)Q\2/}{ (( \w \} \\\\\\\Z/ 00 -- \e =- -2>9;»»)) \�\\\\\\\ \\ w\\\\ ^^ 3{) k{a a§\\[{�°° %44// 22{{ /- \£GG\\e. ® Rk\/ \()\\k\\ / }//))).00 2/2$?±2 )- 32a<< xu k § CL 2 $ c CL' k- § \ § cu \a [��� �.\ 0 \ /.0 oV)0m0Z .. e �b2�#�a ZjjLw m - ..cu ---� ��«� .M -MEV) ƒ cu ;§ �Bƒt§&E = Inu l�� 2)ssooa0. #���AJ2 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII iN mi iN mN IN IN IN iN �tlltllllllllllllllllll II�II�II�II�I�IIIII�� I�����III��III�I�I�III :IIINIIIIIIIIINII 11 _11INIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIN IN :INIIIIIIIIIIINII IN §IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIN IN IN _IIIIIIIIIIIIINII §IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIN IN IN .:INIIIIINIIIIINII §IIIIIIIIIIIINIIIIIIIIIN £t� APPENDIX 4. Morphological Summary Data and Plots o m 0 0 0 c n m o' o" 0 0 r �+ n o n tO ry R ry N o y v, o m m ry v 0 0 0 c o ry m � o 0 ri ri ry o O N x `' O ry tO `' ro 0 o c ri o 0 0 0 w c o 0 0 �o m -I ^' v, m m n a 0 ro m � g co v ri c `O �o 0 o o ni c m o c o c5 � o o 0 H c x o is v O n o' m y vi o 0 o m n a 0 N n O o o' v z v z a z z z z ri o 0 0 0 ory �„m o � y ^ o m oc v tO ry v4 CO 7 c; ri co .� miO o v o 0 m � xx z S.2 '.o-. .o-,, z z z 7w;7E z co o no v m a- ? op m m c v 3 3 Q s o o o x a o o > m J m �' m o y - f0 ¢ now o u> t v c- (7 > m o '^ N 'o e o c Io a o u' o —�' Y m c a �' \ o E u> — v o > " Y y m o c m 3 c m o c c m Y o\ V moo '" V E m o u K C U d E d o .` m O .d. E 9 m � o m a z ¢ K 1O w w a � Q > 3 a 3 w =— ,. o z r o c =;aaau —z z z u O 0 0 10 >- N N r4 I m Ln O Ol + N m i o Ol 0 Ol m o l0 l0 rn + N O O c 1 Ln N O M M O ci I� N c-I Ln Ln Ln Ln Ln i N N O l0 O CO + N m W O> W m M O O ci N+ N O 2'A� m O ci l0 � N O M M c I m 6 O ci N N c Ln Ln a) a) Ol W N i 011O C cc-iI o m ci-iI N " W O cito N O M M 011O00 I� NN cOOci Ln Ln Ln Ln m >- � IN ! IN to O Ln" Ol N ci O 10I, + O 2't � m O iO M r4 r4 ci LnLn Ln Ln r4 0 L1 �O . l l0ENN OO N ir4 r� r40 I� �N -I L1 L1 LM fa) O 11 CO mm CO O C 00 r4OOOLnO ON Ln Ln N N N^ O l0 ci M N O V�i Qj Qj O lq ci L' 1 `�. N O mJ).4-1 Lf1 L, 0 N 6 ci I� O N ci m M U) M� U) 0 N o ci I-, N N ci �O Ol -4 Ol 1Ln N l0 n n CO ci N l0 N q -zt O ci CO M M ci N Ln Ln Ln Ln Ln CO CO Ln I' I'- N al l0 2�� O ci CO ci C M M c� O lo N rn c c� Ln Ln Lf1 Lf1 W W N CO Ln� Lf1 ^ ^ M l0 O r4 M CO O ci CO M c-I N ci ci Ln Ln Ln Ln M CO CO M Il Ln I" M l0 l0 CO r40 l0 O1 ci CO ON M M O N Ln Ln Ln Ln N CO CO �q zt M N n n r4M O ci c-I �� O ci CO N M M c-I N Ln Ln Ln Ln . ci . ci n r4I� Lf1 n Ol n (n M Ol r4Ln Ln O ci CO Ln Ln c l O N c l ci CO c-I CO c-I M Ol n Ol l0 O l0 r--: m co Ln Ln O ci CO m M Ln M Ln ri N r4 r4 C C `� O O O Cc: O O O O w w w w O O ip ip L L L L p[ p[ p[ ip ip L L L L p[ p[ p[ QQ v Lv > > Z8� Q Q vt v—> a � _ aiLU 78 vwoo Y> C — UJ C X m F L v 2 C w C X 0 - L v 2 w 7 C O f0 v f0 C O L Y w Y m Y C O f0 v f0 C O L C Y "a, fl — m m n- -- 'u .2 v m .r m m 3 O m �— O v c m a . m m 3 o m -0— O� m `� v CO J Y C � VI 00 = W —_ J Y C � VI = Lu — VI LL (0 m w Y N 3 LL m O w Y 7 Y V1 m — �p � C C � m 'A m U C w Y C ro w m m w m m C m Y C m Y C C O m O m 'AN GCd Cd _ 0 0 oo 1 2 U x m W D a m o N � ^ m O m m N m U I 1 001 T I I I I I rq ti N 0 0 cX C W D O ^ N + N O � N N ti m � t lD a0 � m O m O m ti t I!u O O Gx c) ti n N ti m W o O N N c m O m ao m u .-I lD W o m 1D m m � ao cm .� O I� O m N In oo N aD -i N � C O u D^ U xI0 O N lD 'I N N - ti n O N D lD O N O N O N C O ui m U ti tD W m c n O w aD lD cx .--I O r4 I-� N Oo lD + O O N N O O u W mlD �n ti m m aD O O u'1 O O O+ ci lV O � W m m O Q O m O r1 N N U N N O O N O G^ m m m N Q 00 `j O N 00 N IJl U u C .�-I O •-I O o •-I �y m m m N .-I - fV vi y t a t a V 0 '� 0 '� ° E y w my y o '� c 4 y y y y° o o p oo C t -a t v v � t w t t nn t -a E w t t "nn `-' t> "nn '`-' w v - o o -o m c t tjoIn o p un c v v Q bo c v a v '� E 0 3 �_ c v t `� c v o a v x\ C7 m u\i m np (u am m o E a7u o m i N tlp c°° a U O ..m •_ Y C O° O_ O Y V L -6 C E Y C w f O w O D_ O O D_ O O U �O �i N -6 U C v 3 u w w \ O o -a W K m -6 Y m m v ^ m O C > v d o — m o w D m u m m c v d v v m a u o O y L Y m L m c m m K C O_ 10 r N O cu N is rl1 - v1 C 2 x. _ W N OJ w — N O O O � bA (� Y i f0 W 0 Q t N Q N ut C Y OJ Q Q .0 N cy -6 C O I OJ -6 7� N O o -O Y m t O U c m N N N T 'O 7 x3 E E 3 3 O ., v 3 U cy c0 ti O .--i O T Caj O N C O i m O LL V v N V 0 V 0 o � M Y } C O CO O O N N V V O O i it 0 I 0� � O L V � 5 rl N O O M 00 M O O c-I � el0-I � O O O O O � a V V m (;�) uoi;ena13 0 1 1 1 1 1 � 0 � 0 � 1 1 1 1 =y. 1 1 ' 1 � 1 � 1 I� ei � 1 \ �a o 1 O O �� -• � aj 5 _ 1 1 y d j r4 O V +- `� e i + oo 1 > .; ,YY§ O i ar m �y 1 y o m 2 1 1 O O m rl Vl O I 1 1 1 r r r � 1 i m m o 0 v m v a, ar lo ti O ar 0 Q v Q Q E w O O m 1 c\i V = -w O -O U C O N C 1 j O O CL p U L C +0+ a] L O N N -o_ N OJ — 2i a] -6 O V aj fx0 x 3 E E 3 t 3 o i —°° aai 14 1 O Y H 1 1 I 7 ^ V1 O M Nm Ol O N U N 1 1 C Ln O �--i O a0 O aJ O m 7 w N H C V n V In c (;j) OO!IeA@13 V O as 0 N o � Y >- rr C CO O I� ci N I I m 0 O O � � v a 0 0 N C 3 O ID N 0 0 � � 3 0 o ci O O \ � Do m u rr m v o a`r ar ti ti 0 o v D 0 c m 0 o m f0 Q ar Q w ,� c ar o- Q _ ar ti -0 O N O V >- o .� O -o v -O O -O u L C-o Y m L N C ON 0 i v cij F xcj N m m 3 E E 33 0 F- Ll m w lD W cy N 7 0 N Q L-1 cij -6 O m O w N V v H M M M LI1 Ill Ill Ln M Ln c (;j) uol;en@13 V amm 4n 1l4n In In (;}) uoi;ena13 E N fp ^ N v � O � N N � � v v u U C .0 0 0 .Y 0O d O 0 U � L O L G1 IJ iJ t is 7 3 O V N L a 0 O 0 0 0 O o o 0 N o �n R W a+ a .y o 0 0 Y o 0 32 � o � e i i � � O v` w 00 0 w a 0 U A C) U) U A N 0 0 01 00 0 0 h tp (%) anl;elnwn:) 0 vt 0 V 0 m ;uO3JOd 0 N 0 .�-i -9 Od 8d � Or o d zor i � �r s �9F � 9'r2 i Otpr • 06' o d9 i � C ai Gl V Sd • 3a32 0 M lr in M V ix J R • m v v rr o F m 8 0 S d � • 8� z i r ■ S� S2o Sal � O S 900 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ~ W03JOd ssel:) lenpinlpul Y �, C d Ol Ol O O of of Ol Ol O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 0 E a E J u m m v ;? ~ u d a C J H � O U 0 OJ u_ a a y Ln 1' E m l0 O N •--I Oo N to O O of O l0 O O O N M �(1 C C l0 O m O g l0 N N N N Oo oo T ON ON O ~ E v E O O O p •--I N N C ul oo .--I .�-I N .N-I M l(1 A v 3 _ Ooo o O of Ol0 �l0 oN O E O O O O O O O N MCmof O. ON c E vOi o E E vOi O vOi O E> own ? Y m :� J U .c LL ii > J h w U U J U y i OJ - N i i i OJ OJ f0 f0 i i f0 f0 bOYA bOYA f0 f0 � bOYA -Q v y — Vl v > E° it 2 O U v > v > v > E it E°° LL O U o U v > v > E Vl E Vl E Vl E° Vl v m a > >c i o t^ m E O M O y -O jp U U M O O O of 3 v L u � E C y C II c II c II c II c II c II L u O w 00 w Jo w a 0 0 C U Y r4 C O h IYJ > N N A In V (9 V1 t O m V a C V N N a y a in 0 0 0 0 0 0 O o 0 E E N A o R U w u ,y o 0 0 0 i � o m ii � � T I T o o do yi II 0 (%l 0 anl;el 0 0 n w n:) 0 ;ua3Jad 0 0 96 Ox 8d02 � O1 � �l S ■ 29F 9S2 i 08r ■ 8� r 06 0 d9 i Y � N C S� ■ V o E o a zF IA n 9• i OL V N 9r R ■ V f0 U C a S A2 i r � so sz. o sir i 0 906 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W03JOd ssel:) lenpinlpul Y C dw w w wM w O O l0 O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 0 d E o J `m u E E v� v m U � d a 6 N C J N l0 y O .� U r 1' E x0 'I'llo O O O of O 0 O of 0 N O m H E v E O O O l 1 l 1 . - N^ v E .E O l0 N N � O O of O l0 O O O N �(1 O O l0 N N N Q . O O O .--I O O O .--I N N C l(1 OJ .--I .�-I N M C l0 m .N-I N M l(1 O O N v�i U C C > > v�i U v�i U �_ f0 T > u O u U Y i i i N N oin oin N _ N "O oin OJ y — Vl OJ i E LL v O U v i v i v i LL LL O U O U w i w i E Vl E Vl JO JO E Vl E Vl �p v m m C o_�d8 6r d� cc , O In m E N E ? ... N ? f0 ? f0 00 0 %1 10 O U y c m fn u L O C C �, O V G � N N u w � LO c0 r O N a� 0 O 0 0 0 o O O E H n o N v m N 0 0 0 o o i � o o I 1 e i i II yi u� O w ro w w ao O U W O NIN U a in 0 0 01 00 0 I� (%) 0 O anl;el 0 il1 0 V n w n:) 0 M ;ua3Jad 0 N 0 c-I 96. Ox p2 0 0 ■ 2 ls, 29F 9S2 i o" ■ 8� r 06 % A9 y V S� V d 2F E N 9• �2 in o f0 OL V 9r � i ■ V f0 u S � d ■ 82 i r � ■ so sz. o 1, O 906 ■ 0 O 0 01 00 0 0 h 0 tp 0 vt 0 0 V M 0 N c-I 0 0 ~ W03JOd sselj lenpinlpul Y C y u3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N� N^ O 0 O 0 O 0 O 0 O 0 O 0 O O 0 00 O d l_ a � `m u E E v� v m u iJ � d a ~ 6 OJ N N 0) N C-I _ u cM-I c^-I c�-I c 1' _ E 0 ON M C O .1 o- ol �jN 0M ,,N O 0 H v E O O O O C Ox - 1 N ^= v t0 C O l0 N N O f O 00 CO E . O O OO c-Ic-IN m O O v�i U C C J J v�i U v�i U— J\ f0 T U _ O u U Y i v Y i i i N N oin oin N — N "O oin OJ y — Vl OJ i - O U w i w i OJ i LL E LL O U O U w i w i E Vl E Vl JO JO E Vl E Vl v N v m m 6,r d� OJ O � m O V O N N O c0 t' d O y U c m u APPENDIX 5. Hydrology Summary Data and Plots O O O t t t mm� c J cc J J c J mm.0 @ mm.0 @ c J 3 c J 3 c J Y V LL V V V Y Y V O LL Y V O LL Y V C m co C co C co lD lD I, 00 Q1 O N O N cy lD c-I lD c-I I, c-I 00 c-I m O O N .--� O f 4 O N 0 N 0 N 0 0 N 0 N 0 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 ?i O 0 N 0 \ • .--i \ 00 \ O \ v) N \ \ Cn \ .ti N \ \ .ti \ 00 \ O \ v) N \ Y \ 1n N \ c-I \ N \ N \ c-I \ N \ N ti N m a Ln �o ti N m v Ln 1D > > > > > > > > > > > > N Y v v V � Y O O V a) bD m � O O N E N N W L L bn �0 (7 m � w C7 C7 a ai a ai N m m v v v v C7 (7 V bn m E E H m m V Y Y 1D I� W W ON ON 0 0 0 0 O O O O O O O O N NMOOOOOOOOOOcy O O O O O.N--i f4 \ N \ N \ \ \ N \ N N N \ N \ N \ N \ N \ N \ N \ \ N \ N N \ N \ N \ N \ N \ • •~ O n cN-I N Ln \ \ \ Ln N O M .ti N 00 N O c-I Ln c-I N 04 \ c-I \ \ 00 N Ln c-I lD c-I Ln N O N \ I, \ lD \ Q) O cy O cy c-I V N \ M \ V \ Ln \ Ln \ 00 \ 00 \ mcy O N M M lD c-I N M V Ln to 2 2 F e'I d bb O oo LLC � G G1 ra t Z L V 2 Y a v Ln v v 0 v v Y O O L u (ul) uollelldl:)aad v a a a v v v v v v M Ln Ln Ln Ln (4) uollen813 Table 15. Wetland Gage Attainment Summary Crooked Creek #2 Restoration Project DMS Project No. 964687 Monitoring Year 6 - 2021 Summary of Groundwater Gage Results for Monitoring Years 1 through 7 Gage Success Criteria Achieved/Max Consecutive Days During Growing Season (Percentage) MY1 (2016) MY2 (2017) MY3 (2018) MY4 (2019) MYS (2020) MY6 (2021) MY7 (2022) No/0 Days No/7 Days No/12 Days Yes/22 Days No/ 15 Days No/ 14 Days 1 (0%) (3%) (5%) (9.7%) (6.6%) (6.2%) No/2 Days No/8 Days No/13 Days Yes/21 Days Yes/ 25 Days No/ 14 Days 2 (0.9%) (4%) (6%) (9.3%) (11%) (6.2%) No/1 Days No/9 Days Yes/29 Days Yes/34 Days Yes/ 25 Days Yes/ 18 Days 3 (0.4%) (4%) (13%) (15%) (11%) (7.9%) No/0 Days No/6 Days No/10 Days No/16 Days No/ 14 Days No/ 10 Days 4 (0%) (3%) (4%) (7.1%) (6.2%) (4.4%) No/1 Days No/7 Days No/12 Days Yes/22 Days Yes/ 25 Days No/ 14 Days 5 (0.4%) (3%) (5%) (9.7%) (11%) (6.2%) Yes/26 Days Yes/75 Days Yes/88 Days Yes/67 Days Yes/116 Days Yes/ 25 Days 6 (11.5%) (33%) (39%) (29.6%) (51.1%) (11.0%) Yes/18 Days Yes/47 Days Yes/45 Days Yes/56 Days Yes/ 54 Days Yes/ 30 Days 7 (8%) (21%) (20%) (24.8%) (23.8%) (13.2%) No/14 Days Yes/31 Days Yes/45 Days Yes/35 Days Yes/ 51 Days Yes/ 26 Days 8 (6.2%) (14%) (20%) (15.5%) (22.5%) (11.5%) No/1 Days No/7 Days No/13 Days Yes/23 Days No/ 16 Days No/ 14 Days 9 (0.4%) (3%) (6%) (10.2%) (7%) (6.2%) No/2 Days No/11 Days No/10 Days Yes/23 Days No/ 15 Days No/ 12 Days 10 (0.9%) (5%) (4%) (10.2%) (6.6%) (5.3%) 11* No/ 14 Days No/ 8 Days (6.2%) (3.5%) Growing season 3/23/2021- 11/4/2021, success criteria is 17 days. * GWG11 installed 3/27/2020 (ui) uoi;e;idi:)aad (ui) 19ABI aa;eM I� to (ul) uol;e;ldl:)aad Ln M N �aQ I I I AoN TZOZ/b/TT uoseaS SuimoJg }o pu3 I I PO I daS N N I OA Ony � O 3 N C 7 o r Inf l7 on Y •� v c Y L- 0 a) Y unf O O I T (6 > Y Aev� 7 v N I c IU X (6 E AV v TZOZ/£Z/£ uoseaS 8uimojg }o 1jels U aeW 41 O d c O o qaj O N I N ^ K 00bA N O f6 N g V7 +' Yk L Mf6 z O N uer a 3 v U .v bA c= N o 0 0 0 0 0 0 _6 Q C -O c-I c-I N M V lA 3 Y a = C f0 (ul) lanai aa;eM O OL O u-) c O v Ul N to f0 (ui) uoi;e;idi:)aad (ui) 19ABI aa;eM (ui) uoi;e;idi:)aad (ui) 19n91 aa;eM (ul) uol;e;ldl:)ald I� to Ln M N I I �aQ I TZOZ/b/TT noN uoseaS SuimoJg }o pu3 I PO I I uoseaS Suimojg }o lielS daS w Ony Inf J f0 u` unf I I AeV� N to f0 O AV L,A _ I qaj I I T uer 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (ul) lanai aa;eM (ui) uoi;e;idi:)aad (ui) 19n91 aa;eM (ui) uoi;e;idi:)aad (ui) 19n91 aa;eM (ui) uoi;e;idi:)aad (ui) 19ABI aa;eM (ui) uoi;e;idi:)aad (ui) 19ABI aa;eM (ui) uoi;e;idi:)aad (ui) 19ABI aa;eM 4 cp G (ui) uoile;idi:)aad I� lD Ln M N I I I I JaQ � � u `w t I O 02$ t nON 0 m TZOZ/b/TT uoseaS 8uimoJ9 }o pu3 I I IPo I I 76 o � I des a � 0 � o m cu � I m w c Ony 10 I L l"I Y 0 I3 N � � C I 7 cu o y inf 0 bA I w � J G1 O � Y N v unf 1 Y O I I O V I T Iv AeV� � Y U to EI 1 _ AV TZOZ/£Z/£ uoseaS 8uimojg }o lielS aeW o .Q �u I qaj v a o I I uef (ui) JDA81 aaleM U 0 d 0 0 aJ lD N N C C Y Z > •� v A u N C � Q E O 0 N2 2 O u 0 N V c-I N O Z _ @ Z N o � �•A N O O O N OQ � w C � N C 6 � O N N � o o r a f6 C � N •� 75 L O 0/ m a E i Q N U L O U O N Y_ �•A N � m f0 U f0 � N L aj a Z u u O N a � m � O Q m M mo Y d N 00 00 L N a -I N rn -a m Y 0 O N m O L ^ 9 n c-I N c N O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O Ol 00 l0 In V m N c-I O ci (ui) uoijejidiaaad 0 0 u 0 0 Q Bankfull Wrackline and Hydrology Photographs Monitoring Year 6 ay AM }� s APPENDIX 6. Invasive Species Treatment Logs We Make a Difference I N T E R N AT 1 0 N A L Progress Report for Crooked Creek II (DMS #94687) Invasive Vegetation Management 13 October 2020: Jason York and Drew Powers applied 10 gallons of 3% Rodeo (glyphosate) as a foliar spray on privet (Ligustrum spp.) along the northern bank of Crooked Creek. Approximately 60 feet from the banks were treated. Other invasive plants treated included Sacred Bamboo (Nandina domestica), Burning Bush (Euonymus alata), Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica), and Callery Pear (Pyrus calleryana). Privet and Callery Pear were also treated with 20% Garlon 4 in Bark Oil Blue as a basal bark application near the northern most easement boundary. No stems were treated that were tall enough to fall on the adjacent fence line. Attached is a map showing the approximate area that was treated. 23 November 2020: Jason York and Drew Powers applied 8 gallons of 4% Garlon 4 with 4% Methylated Seed Oil in Water as a foliar/basal hybrid treatment for privet (Ligustrum spp.) in non -aquatic areas along the eastern and southern portions of the Crooked Creek II easement. Several stems of Tree of Heaven (Ailanthus altissima) were also treated using the hack and squirt method with 50% glyphosate in the problem area identified on the map in the IFB. A total of 32 ounces of 50% glyphosate were used. A dense stand of young privet occurs along a slope on the southeastern side of Crooked Creek. This population will be sprayed in the spring 2021. Areas of previous treatment on October 13 are responding well. Attached is a map showing the approximate area that was treated. 29 March 2021: Jason York and Drew Powers applied 16 gallons of 4% Garlon 4 Ultra with 4% Methylated Seed Oil in Water as a foliar/basal hybrid treatment on privet (Ligustrum spp.). Privet was treated in the western portion of the easement as well as on the southern side of Crooked Creek near the easement boundary. Large populations of Japanese honeysuckle are present within the easement, particularly in areas where previous treatment of privet reduced competition. Honeysuckle will be targeted later in the growing season of 2021. Attached is a map showing the approximate area that has been treated thus far. 29 September 2021: Jason York and Drew Powers applied 9 gallons of 3% Rodeo as a foliar spray on privet (Ligustrum spp.), Tree of Heaven (Ailanthus altissima), honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica), and balloon vine (Cardiospermum halicacabum). The majority of the treatment was focused on privet seedlings and root sprouts scattered throughout the easement on both banks of Crooked Creek. Two small patches of balloon vine were treated near the eastern boundary of the easement. Target populations of invasive species within the easement have been greatly reduced since the beginning of the contract; however, as privet populations decrease, Japanese honeysuckle spreads rapidly. Climbing vine are cut from trees and large patches are sprayed, but treatment of all honeysuckle stems is not practical is it would damage surrounding desirable vegetation Attached is a map showing the approximate area that was treated. MBAKERINTL.COM '... A,,m A, a O ............. '' { v r INTERNATIONAL 0 337.5 675 1,350 Feet Crooked Creek II Invasive Plant Management APPENDIX 7. Supplemental Soils Temperature and Groundwater Gage Data i I I I I �aa I ^oN I I I 130 "> v J Y U I I daS I I I Bny v Inf CL E v v unf o a 0 Ln Ae W AV ieW qaj uef 0O o 00 O o 0 ov O (j) ain}eaadwal n 00 O Z U (li .O d Ln r-I N O N 2 c A � C OJ 0 41 3 OJ N N CA C V O ++ L C o Iv L) L OJ a o O 06 c 00 o Ln 6 c 6 o Lq r�-I 0 Lq r�-I 0 Q1 N 0 M r�-I 0 R* 00 0 N I� 0 N M A m 0 � 4a U V O ri ri I� l0 l0 N 00 ri 00 00 W 0A ( C N N R:r ri M M M R* N ri C y� 0 C O ri N M � Ln l0 N 00 C1 � r� -I 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 00 U U U bA bA bA bA bA bA b.0 b.0 ra ra ra ra ra ra ra ra ra ra ra � C7 L C7 L C7 L C7 L C7 L C7 L C7 L C7 L C7 L C7 L C7 L Qi Qi Qi Qi Qi Qi Qi Qi Qi Qi Qi C C C C C C C C C C C 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 L 0 L 0 L 0 L 0 L 0 L 0 L 0 L 0 L 0 L 0 L C7 C7 C7 C7 C7 C7 C7 C7 C7 C7 C7 0 a, W 0 .3 O bn ai aaj x aaj `o w aj v 0 vi a an V) L v E v 0 z 0 0 V1 v N C .3 0 l7