20211268 Ver 1_Approval Letter_20211028

ROY COOPER.
Governor
ELIZABETH S. BISER
Secretary
S. DANIEL SMITH
Director
NORTH CAROLINA
Environmental Quality
October 28, 2021
DWR # 21-1268
Mecklenburg County
Alexander Farms MU, LLC
Attn: Jesse McInerney
2165 Louisa Dr.
Belleair Beach, FL 33786
sent via email to: [e-mail]
Subject: Approval of Individual 401 Water Quality Certification
Alexander Farms Project
Dear Mr. McInerney:
Attached hereto is a copy of Certification No. WQC004518 issued to Jesse McInerney and Alexander Farms
MU, LLC, dated October 28, 2021. This approval is for the purpose and design described in your application.
The plans and specifications for this project are incorporated by reference as part of this Water Quality
Certification. If you change your project, you must notify the Division and you may be required to submit a
new application package with the appropriate fee. If the property is sold, the new owner must be given a
copy of this Certification and is responsible for complying with all conditions. [15A NCAC 02H .0507(d)(2)].
This General Certification does not relieve the permittee of the responsibility to obtain all other required
Federal, State, or Local approvals before proceeding with the project, including those required by, but not
limited to, Sediment and Erosion Control, Non -Discharge, Water Supply Watershed, and Trout Buffer
regulations.
This Water Quality Certification neither grants nor affirms any property right, license, or privilege in any
lands or waters, or any right of use in any waters. This Water Quality Certification does not authorize any
person to interfere with the riparian rights, littoral rights, or water use rights of any other person and does
not create any prescriptive right or any right of priority regarding any usage of water. This Water Quality
Certification shall not be interposed as a defense in any action respecting the determination of riparian or
littoral rights or other rights to water use. No consumptive user is deemed by virtue of this Water Quality
Certification to possess any prescriptive or other right of priority with respect to any other consumptive
user regardless of the quantity of the withdrawal or the date on which the withdrawal was initiated or
expanded.
Upon the presentation of proper credentials, the Division may inspect the property.
This Water Quality Certification shall expire on the same day as the expiration date of the corresponding
Individual Section 404 Permit. The conditions shall remain in effect for the life of the project, regardless of
the expiration date of this Water Quality Certification.
oenaMw�1 of FnvIronmeniAlumli
NORTH CAROMA
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality I Division of Water Resources
Mooresville Regional Office 1610 East Center Avenue, Suite 301 I Mooresville, North Carolina 28115
704.663.1699

Alexander Farms MU, LLC
DWR# 20211268
Individual Certification #WQC004518
Page 2 of 14
Non-compliance with or violation of the conditions herein set forth may result in revocation of this Water
Quality Certification for the project and may also result in criminal and/or civil penalties.
If you are unable to comply with any of the conditions of this Water Quality Certification you must notify
the Mooresville Regional Office within 24 hours (or the next business day if a weekend or holiday) from
the time the permittee becomes aware of the circumstances.
The permittee shall report to the Mooresville Regional Office any noncompliance with, and/or any
violation of, stream or wetland standards [15A NCAC 02B .0200] including but not limited to sediment
impacts to streams or wetlands. Information shall be provided orally within 24 hours (or the next business
day if a weekend or holiday) from the time the permittee became aware of the non-compliance
circumstances.
This approval and its conditions are final and binding unless contested [G.S. 143-215.5]. Please be aware
that impacting waters without first applying for and securing the issuance of a 401 Water Quality
Certification violates Title 15A of the North Carolina Administrative Code (NCAC) 2H .0500. Title 15A NCAC
2H .0500 requires certifications pursuant to Section 401 of the Clean Water Act whenever construction or
operation of facilities will result in a discharge into navigable waters, including wetlands, as described in
33 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 323. It also states any person desiring issuance of the State
certification or coverage under a general certification required by Section 401 of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act shall file with the Director of the North Carolina Division of Water Quality. Pursuant
to G.S. 143-215.6A, these violations and any future violations are subject to a civil penalty assessment of
up to a maximum of $25,000.00 per day for each violation.
This Certification can be contested as provided in Chapter 150B of the North Carolina General Statutes by
filing a Petition for a Contested Case Hearing (Petition) with the North Carolina Office of Administrative
Hearings (OAH) within sixty (60) calendar days. Requirements for filing a Petition are set forth in Chapter
150B of the North Carolina General Statutes and Title 26 of the North Carolina Administrative Code.
Additional information regarding requirements for filing a Petition and Petition forms may be accessed at
http://www.ncoah.com/ or by calling the OAH Clerk's Office at [phone].
One (1) copy of the Petition must also be served to the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality:
William F. Lane, General Counsel
Department of Environmental Quality
1601 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-1601

Alexander Farms MU, LLC
DWR# 20211268
Individual Certification #WQC004518
Page 3 of 14
This letter completes the Division's review under section 401 of the Clean Water Act and 15A NCAC 02H
.0500. Please contact Doug Perez at 704-743-6872 or [e-mail] if you have any questions
or concerns.
Sincerely,
DocuSigned by:
114.I41w H P:zt,e
F161FB69A2D84A3...
for
W. Corey Basinger, Regional Supervisor
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Mooresville Regional Office, DEQ
cc: Kimberly Nayda-St. Clair, Terracon, [e-mail]
Bryan Roden -Reynolds, USACE Charlotte Field Office (via email)
Todd Bowers, EPA, email
DWR 401 & Buffer Permitting Branch Electronic file

Alexander Farms MU, LLC
DWR# 20211268
Individual Certification #WQC004518
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NORTH CAROLINA 401 WATER QUALITY CERTIFICATION
CERTIFICATION #WQC004518 is issued in conformity with the requirements of Section 401, Public Laws 92-
500 and 95-217 of the United States and subject to North Carolina's Regulations in 15 NCAC 02H .0500 and
15A NCAC 02B .0200, to Jesse McInerney and Alexander Farms MU, LLC, who have authorization for the
impacts listed below, as described within your application received by the N.C. Division of Water Resources
(Division) on August 20, 2021 and subsequent information on October 13, 2021, and by Public Notice issued
by the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers and received by the Division on August 27, 2021.
The State of North Carolina certifies that this activity will comply with water quality requirements and the
applicable portions of Sections 301, 302, 303, 306, 307 of the Public Laws 92-500 and PL 95-217 if
conducted in accordance with the application, the supporting documentation, and conditions hereinafter
set forth.
This approval requires you to follow the conditions listed in the certification below.
CONDITIONS OF CERTIFICATION [15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)]:
1. The following impacts are hereby approved. No other impacts are approved, including incidental
impacts. [15A NCAC 02H .0506(b)]
Type of Impact
Amount Approved (units)
Permanent
Amount Approved (units)
Temporary
Stream
Grading
347 (linear feet)
0 (linear feet)
404/401 Wetlands
Grading
0.18 (acres)
0 (acres)
2. Mitigation must be provided for the proposed impacts as specified in the table below. The Division has
received an acceptance letter from the NC Division of Mitigation Services (DMS) to meet this
mitigation requirement. Until the DMS receives and clears your payment, and proof of payment has
been provided to this Office, no impacts specified in this Authorization Certificate shall occur. For
accounting purposes, this Authorization Certificate authorizes payment to the DMS to meet the
following compensatory mitigation requirement [15A NCAC 02H .0506(c)]:
Compensatory Mitigation
Required
River and Sub -basin Number
Stream
347 (feet)
Catawba (03050101)
1:1 ratio
Wetlands
0.18 (acres)
Justification: A project that affects waters shall not be permitted unless the existing uses, and the
water quality to protect such uses, are protected. In determining that the proposed activity will
comply with state water quality standards (including designated uses, numeric criteria, narrative

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criteria and the state's antidegradation policy), the project must provide for replacement of
existing uses through compensatory mitigation.
3. Stormwater Management: The applicant may provide documentation that the project will not impair
water quality to the receiving stream(s) from stormwater runoff or provide an approved stormwater
management plan. Any high density project and/or project that exceeds density thresholds must
provide a stormwater management plan for the entire project, for review and approval including all
forms and pertinent items that complies with the high density development requirements. Low
density development. The plan may be approved by the Division, State Stormwater Program or a local
delegated authority. The plan shall consider the impact of the volume and velocity of discharge and
runoff to the receiving stream and adjacent riparian areas to prevent scouring and erosions of the
features.
Citations: 15A NCAC 02U.1017, 15A NAC 02H.1003 (2)(a), 15 NCAC 02B.0614 (8), 15A NCAC 02B.0607(h)
Justification: In order to protect against impairment of water quality standards and best usage of
receiving and downstream waters, water quality based management practices must be employed to
protect against direct or indirect discharge of waste or other sources of water pollution. Surface water
quality standards require that conditions of waters be suitable for all best uses provided for in state
rule (including, at minimum: aquatic life propagation, survival, and maintenance of biological integrity,
wildlife, secondary contact recreation, agriculture) and that activities must not cause water pollution
that precludes any best use on a short-term or long-term basis. In determining that the proposed
activity will comply with state water quality standards (including designated uses, numeric criteria,
narrative criteria and the state's antidegradation policy), the Division must evaluate if the activity has
avoided and minimized impacts to waters, would cause or contribute to a violation of standards, or
would result in secondary or cumulative impacts
4. Diversion ditches and other stormwater conveyances as related to the sediment and erosion control
measures shall be matted and/or stabilized to reduce sediment lost and turbidity. This includes
interior/exterior slopes of sediment basins. 15A NCAC 02H .05606 (b)(3) and (c) (3)
Justification: Failure to reduce erosion of runoff conveyances and to provide for maximum reduction of
erosion on areas not related to ongoing construction, shortens basin holding times, increases turbidity
of discharge and creates a greater potential of bypass discharge.
5. Bare/fill slopes in excess of 10 feet in height and within 30 feet of surface water shall be matted. 15A
NCAC 02H .0506 (b)(1) and15A NCAC 02H .502 (c)
Justification: A project that affects waters shall not be permitted unless the existing uses, and the
water quality to protect such uses, are protected. In determining that the proposed activity will
comply with state water quality standards (including designated uses, numeric criteria, narrative
criteria and the state's antidegradation policy), the Division must evaluate if the activity has avoided
and minimized impacts to waters, would cause or contribute to a violation of standards or would
result in secondary or cumulative impacts

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6. The construction of the new sewer line in/through undeveloped area may result/encourage
development along the construction corridor. Development of these parcels may impact additional
waters and cause violations of downstream water quality standards. The secondary/cumulative
impacts associated with this project must be adequately addressed by the applicant for any
development/project defined in 15A NCAC 02H.1003) associated with this sewer system. Any storm
water facilities, at minimum, must be designed to meet state guidelines or document that the project
will not impact water quality. 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b)(1)
Justification: In order to protect against impairment of water quality standards and best usage of
receiving and downstream waters, water quality based management practices must be employed to
protect against direct or indirect discharge of waste or other sources of water pollution. In determining
that the proposed activity will comply with state water quality standards (including designated uses,
numeric criteria, narrative criteria and the state's antidegradation policy), the Division must evaluate if
the activity has avoided and minimized impacts to waters, would cause or contribute to a violation of
standards or would result in secondary or cumulative impacts.
7. The perennial stream identified P1 on the application's stream table shall be monitored for a period
of two years, following completion of the project. Monitoring shall begin 50 ft. BMP outfall associated
with proposed Drainage Area 1 with additional monitoring points at 150 ft., 300 ft., and at the
downstream end at the property boundary to ensure that upstream fill of the watershed does not
result in a secondary/cumulative impacts (loss of flow/stream). Qualitative monitoring, such as
photos and other observable descriptive facts are suitable:
a) Prior to construction, at least two monthly monitoring events shall occur to provide a baseline.
Existing photos may also be included, but not to exclude the aforementioned monitoring events.
b) Upon substantial completion of the project (paving complete, runoff is utilizing the storm
water system) monitoring may begin and shall occur in the suggested time frame: November,
January, March, May.
c) Monitoring shall not occur within 72 hours of a rain event.
This information shall be submitted to the Mooresville Regional Office. 15A NCAC 02B .0211, 15A
NCAC 02H .0506
Justification: The entirety of the watershed that feeds this stream is being filled and covered with
impervious built upon area. Rain events are diverted to stormwater bmps, which circumvents
infiltration and groundwater discharge to the stream. This has the potential to impact downstream of
the proposed area of impact resulting in additional loss of aquatic habitat.
8. Stormwater discharge structures at this site shall be constructed in a manner such that the potential
receiving streams (of the discharge) will not be impacted due to sediment accumulations, scouring or
erosion of the stream banks. 15A NCAC 02B .0203
Justification: In order to protect against impairment of water quality standards and best usage of
receiving and downstream waters, water quality based management practices must be employed to
protect against direct or indirect discharge of waste or other sources of water pollution.

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9. The permittee shall report to the DWR Mooresville Regional Office any noncompliance with, and/or any
violation of, stream or wetland standards [15A NCAC 02B .0200], including but not limited to sediment
impacts to streams or wetlands. Information shall be provided orally within 24 hours (or the next
business day if a weekend or holiday) from the time the permittee became aware of the non-compliance
circumstances.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)
Justification: Timely reporting of non-compliance is important in identifying and minimizing detrimental
impacts to water quality and avoiding impacts due to water pollution that precludes any best use on a
short-term or long-term basis.
10. No waste, spoil, solids, or fill of any kind shall occur in wetlands or waters beyond the footprint of the
approved impacts (including temporary impacts).
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506; 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)
Justification: Surface water quality standards require that conditions of waters be suitable for all best
uses provided for in state rule (including, at minimum: aquatic life propagation, survival, and
maintenance of biological integrity; wildlife; secondary contact recreation; agriculture); and that
activities must not cause water pollution that precludes any best use on a short-term or long-term
basis.
11. All activities shall be in compliance with any applicable State Regulated Riparian Buffer Rules in
Chapter 2B of Title 15A in the North Carolina Administrative Code.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)
Justification: The referenced Riparian Buffer rules were adopted to address water quality impairments
and further protect existing uses.
12. When applicable, all construction activities shall be performed and maintained in full compliance with
G.S. Chapter 113A Article 4 (Sediment and Pollution Control Act of 1973). Regardless of applicability of
the Sediment and Pollution Control Act, all projects shall incorporate appropriate Best Management
Practices for the control of sediment and erosion so that no violations of state water quality
standards, statutes, or rules occur.
Design, installation, operation, and maintenance of all sediment and erosion control measures shall be
equal to or exceed the requirements specified in the most recent version of the North Carolina
Sediment and Erosion Control Manual, or for linear transportation projects, the North Caroline
Department of Transportation Sediment and Erosion Control Manual.
All devices shall be maintained on all construction sites, borrow sites, and waste pile (spoil) sites,
including contractor -owned or leased borrow pits associated with the project. Sufficient materials
required for stabilization and/or repair of erosion control measures and stormwater routing and
treatment shall be on site at all times.
For borrow pit sites, the erosion and sediment control measures shall be designed, installed, operated,
and maintained in accordance with the most recent version of the North Carolina Surface Mining
Manual. Reclamation measures and implementation shall comply with the reclamation in accordance
with the requirements of the Sedimentation Pollution Control Act and the Mining Act of 1971.

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Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); 15A NCACO2B .0200; 15A NCAC 02B .0231
Justification: A project that affects waters shall not be permitted unless the existing uses, and the
water quality to protect such uses, are protected. Activities must not cause water pollution that
precludes any best use on a short-term or long-term basis. As cited in Stream Standards: (12) Oils,
deleterious substances, or colored or other wastes: only such amounts as shall not render the waters
injurious to public health, secondary recreation, or to aquatic life and wildlife, or adversely affect the
palatability of fish, aesthetic quality, or impair the waters for any designated uses; and (21) turbidity in
the receiving water shall not exceed 50 Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU) in streams not designated
as trout waters and 10 NTU in streams, lakes, or reservoirs designated as trout waters; for lakes and
reservoirs not designated as trout waters, the turbidity shall not exceed 25 NTU; if turbidity exceeds
these levels due to natural background conditions, the existing turbidity level shall not be increased. As
cited in Wetland Standards: (c)(1) Liquids, fill or other solids, or dissolved gases shall not be present in
amounts that may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses; and (3) Materials producing color
or odor shall not be present in amounts that may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses.
13. Sediment and erosion control measures shall not be installed in wetland or waters except within the
footprint of temporary or permanent impacts otherwise authorized by this Certification. If placed
within authorized impact areas, then placement of such measures shall not be conducted in a manner
that results in dis-equilibrium of any wetlands, streambeds, or streambanks. Any silt fence installed
within wetlands shall be removed from wetlands and the natural grade restored within two (2)
months of the date that DEMLR or locally delegated program has released the specific area within the
project to ensure wetland standards are maintained upon completion of the project.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); 15A NCAC 02B .0200; 15A NCAC 028 .0231
Justification: A project that affects waters shall not be permitted unless the existing uses, and the
water quality to protect such uses, are protected. Activities must not cause water pollution that
precludes any best use on a short-term or long-term basis. As cited in Stream Standards: (12) Oils,
deleterious substances, or colored or other wastes: only such amounts as shall not render the waters
injurious to public health, secondary recreation, or to aquatic life and wildlife, or adversely affect the
palatability of fish, aesthetic quality, or impair the waters for any designated uses; and (21) turbidity in
the receiving water shall not exceed 50 Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU) in streams not designated
as trout waters and 10 NTU in streams, lakes, or reservoirs designated as trout waters; for lakes and
reservoirs not designated as trout waters, the turbidity shall not exceed 25 NTU; if turbidity exceeds
these levels due to natural background conditions, the existing turbidity level shall not be increased. As
cited in Wetland Standards: (c)(1) Liquids, fill or other solids, or dissolved gases shall not be present in
amounts that may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses; and (3) Materials producing color
or odor shall not be present in amounts that may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses.
14. Erosion control matting that incorporates plastic mesh and/or plastic twine shall not be used along
streambanks or within wetlands.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)
Justification: A project that affects waters shall not be permitted unless the existing uses (including
aquatic life propagation and biological integrity), and the water quality to protect such uses, are
protected. Protections are necessary to ensure any remaining surface waters or wetlands, and any
surface waters or wetlands downstream, continue to support existing uses during and after project
completion. The Division must evaluate if the activity has avoided and minimized impacts to waters,

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would cause or contribute to a violation of standards, or would result in secondary or cumulative
impacts.
15. If the project is covered by NPDES Construction Stormwater Permit Number NCG010000 or NPDES
Construction Stormwater Permit Number NCG250000, full compliance with permit conditions
including the erosion & sedimentation control plan, inspections and maintenance, self -monitoring,
record keeping and reporting requirements is required.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); 15A NCAC 028.0200; 15A NCAC 026 .0231
Justification: A project that affects waters shall not be permitted unless the existing uses, and the
water quality to protect such uses, are protected. Activities must not cause water pollution that
precludes any best use on a short-term or long-term basis. As cited in Stream Standards: (12) Oils,
deleterious substances, or colored or other wastes: only such amounts as shall not render the waters
injurious to public health, secondary recreation, or to aquatic life and wildlife, or adversely affect the
palatability of fish, aesthetic quality, or impair the waters for any designated uses; and (21) turbidity in
the receiving water shall not exceed 50 Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU) in streams not designated
as trout waters and 10 NTU in streams, lakes, or reservoirs designated as trout waters; for lakes and
reservoirs not designated as trout waters, the turbidity shall not exceed 25 NTU; if turbidity exceeds
these levels due to natural background conditions, the existing turbidity level shall not be increased. As
cited in Wetland Standards: (c)(1) Liquids, fill or other solids, or dissolved gases shall not be present in
amounts that may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses; and (3) Materials producing color
or odor shall not be present in amounts that may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses.
16. All work in or adjacent to streams shall be conducted so that the flowing stream does not come in
contact with the disturbed area. Approved best management practices from the most current version
of the NC Sediment and Erosion Control Manual, or the NC Department of Transportation Construction
and Maintenance Activities Manual, such as sandbags, rock berms, cofferdams, and other diversion
structures shall be used to minimize excavation in flowing water.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); 15A NCAC 028.0200
Justification: Surface water quality standards require that conditions of waters be suitable for all best
uses provided for in state rule, and that activities must not cause water pollution that precludes any
best use on a short-term or long-term basis. As cited in Stream Standards: (12) Oils, deleterious
substances, or colored or other wastes: only such amounts as shall not render the waters injurious to
public health, secondary recreation, or to aquatic life and wildlife, or adversely affect the palatability of
fish, aesthetic quality, or impair the waters for any designated uses; and (21) turbidity in the receiving
water shall not exceed 50 Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU) in streams not designated as trout
waters and 10 NTU in streams, lakes, or reservoirs designated as trout waters; for lakes and reservoirs
not designated as trout waters, the turbidity shall not exceed 25 NTU; if turbidity exceeds these levels
due to natural background conditions, the existing turbidity level shall not be increased.
17. Culverts shall be designed and installed in such a manner that the original stream profiles are not
altered and allow for aquatic life movement during low flows. The dimension, pattern, and profile of
the stream above and below a pipe or culvert shall not be modified by widening the stream channel or
by reducing the depth of the stream in connection with the construction activity. The width, height,
and gradient of a proposed culvert shall be such as to pass the average historical low flow and spring
flow without adversely altering flow velocity. If the width of the culvert is wider than the stream

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channel, the culvert shall include multiple boxes/pipes, baffles, benches and/or sills to maintain the
natural width of the stream channel. If multiple culverts/pipes/barrels are used, low flows shall be
accommodated in one culvert/pipe and additional culverts/pipes shall be installed such that they
receive only flows above bankfull.
Placement of culverts and other structures in streams shall be below the elevation of the streambed
by one foot for all culverts with a diameter greater than 48 inches, and 20% of the culvert diameter for
culverts having a diameter less than or equal to 48 inches, to allow low flow passage of water and
aquatic life. If the culvert outlet is submerged within a pool or scour hole and designed to provide for
aquatic passage, then culvert burial into the streambed is not required.
For structures less than 72" in diameter/width, and topographic constraints indicate culvert slopes of
greater than 2.5% culvert burial is not required, provided that all alternative options for flattening the
slope have been investigated and aquatic life movement/connectivity has been provided when
possible (e.g. rock ladders, cross -vanes, sills, baffles etc.). Notification, including supporting
documentation to include a location map of the culvert, culvert profile drawings, and slope
calculations, shall be provided to DWR 30 calendar days prior to the installation of the culvert.
When bedrock is present in culvert locations, culvert burial is not required, provided that there is
sufficient documentation of the presence of bedrock. Notification, including supporting
documentation such as a location map of the culvert, geotechnical reports, photographs, etc. shall be
provided to DWR a minimum of 30 calendar days prior to the installation of the culvert. If bedrock is
discovered during construction, then DWR shall be notified by phone or email within 24 hours of
discovery.
Installation of culverts in wetlands shall ensure continuity of water movement and be designed to
adequately accommodate high water or flood conditions. When roadways, causeways, or other fill
projects are constructed across FEMA-designated floodways or wetlands, openings such as culverts or
bridges shall be provided to maintain the natural hydrology of the system as well as prevent
constriction of the floodway that may result in destabilization of streams or wetlands.
The establishment of native woody vegetation and other soft stream bank stabilization techniques
shall be used where practicable instead of rip -rap or other bank hardening methods.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)
Justification: Surface water quality standards require that conditions of waters be suitable for all best
uses provided for in state rule, and that activities must not cause water pollution that precludes any
best use on a short-term or long-term basis. Ensuring that structures are installed properly in waters
will ensure that surface water quality standards are met and conditions of waters are suitable for all
best uses.
18. Bridge deck drains shall not discharge directly into streams or wetlands. Stormwater shall be directed
across the bridge and pre-treated through site -appropriate means to the maximum extent practicable
(e.g. grassed swales, pre -formed scour holes, vegetated buffers, etc.) before entering streams or
wetlands.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)

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Justification: Surface water quality standards require that conditions of waters be suitable for all best
uses provided for in state rule and that activities must not cause water pollution that precludes any
best use on a short-term or long-term basis. Ensuring that in -stream structures are installed properly
will ensure that surface water quality standards are met and conditions of waters are suitable for all
best uses.
19. Application of fertilizer to establish planted/seeded vegetation within disturbed riparian areas and/or
wetlands shall be conducted at agronomic rates and shall comply with all other Federal, State and
Local regulations. Fertilizer application shall be accomplished in a manner that minimizes the risk of
contact between the fertilizer and surface waters.
Citation: 15A 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); 15A NCAC 028.0200; 15A NCAC 028 .0231
Justification: A project that affects waters shall not be permitted unless the existing uses, and the
water quality to protect such uses, are protected. Activities must not cause water pollution that
precludes any best use on a short-term or long-term basis. As cited in Stream Standards: (12) Oils,
deleterious substances, or colored or other wastes: only such amounts as shall not render the waters
injurious to public health, secondary recreation, or to aquatic life and wildlife, or adversely affect the
palatability of fish, aesthetic quality, or impair the waters for any designated uses. As cited in Wetland
Standards: (c)(1) Liquids, fill or other solids, or dissolved gases shall not be present in amounts that
may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses; and (3) Materials producing color or odor shall
not be present in amounts that may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses.
20. If concrete is used during construction, then all necessary measures shall be taken to prevent direct
contact between uncured or curing concrete and waters of the state. Water that inadvertently
contacts uncured concrete shall not be discharged to waters of the state.
Citation: 15A 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); 15A NCAC 028.0200; 15A NCAC 028.0231
Justification: A project that affects waters shall not be permitted unless the existing uses, and the
water quality to protect such uses, are protected. Activities must not cause water pollution that
precludes any best use on a short-term or long-term basis. As cited in Stream Standards: (12) Oils,
deleterious substances, or colored or other wastes: only such amounts as shall not render the waters
injurious to public health, secondary recreation, or to aquatic life and wildlife, or adversely affect the
palatability of fish, aesthetic quality, or impair the waters for any designated uses. As cited in Wetland
Standards: (c)(1) Liquids, fill or other solids, or dissolved gases shall not be present in amounts that
may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses; and (3) Materials producing color or odor shall
not be present in amounts that may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses.
21. All proposed and approved temporary fill and culverts shall be removed and the impacted area shall
be returned to natural conditions within 60 calendar days after the temporary impact is no longer
necessary. The impacted areas shall be restored to original grade, including each stream's original
cross -sectional dimensions, planform pattern, and longitudinal bed profile. All temporarily impacted
sites shall be restored and stabilized with native vegetation.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H.0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)
Justification: A project that affects waters shall not be permitted unless the existing uses, and the
water quality to protect such uses, are protected. Protections are necessary to ensure any remaining
surface waters or wetlands, and any surface waters or wetlands downstream, continue to support
existing uses after project completion.

Alexander Farms MU, LLC
DWR# 20211268
Individual Certification #WQC004518
Page 12 of 14
22. All proposed and approved temporary pipes/culverts/rip-rap pads etc. in streams or wetlands shall be
installed as outlined in the most recent edition of the North Carolina Sediment and Erosion Control
Planning and Design Manual or the North Carolina Surface Mining Manual or the North Carolina
Department of Transportation Best Management Practices for Construction and Maintenance
Activities so as not to restrict stream flow or cause dis-equilibrium during use of this Certification.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)
Justification: Surface water quality standards require that conditions of waters be suitable for all best
uses provided for in state rule, and that activities must not cause water pollution that precludes any
best use on a short-term or long-term basis. Ensuring that structures are installed properly in waters
will ensure that surface water quality standards are met and conditions of waters are suitable for all
best uses.
23. Any rip -rap required for proper culvert placement, stream stabilization, or restoration of temporarily
disturbed areas shall be restricted to the area directly impacted by the approved construction activity.
All rip -rap shall be placed such that the original streambed elevation and streambank contours are
restored and maintained and shall consist of clean rock or masonry material free of debris or toxic
pollutants. Placement of rip -rap or other approved materials shall not result in de -stabilization of the
stream bed or banks upstream or downstream of the area or be installed in a manner that precludes
aquatic life passage.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)
Justification: Surface water quality standards require that conditions of waters be suitable for all best
uses provided for in state rule, and that activities must not cause water pollution that precludes any
best use on a short-term or long-term basis. The Division must evaluate if the activity has avoided and
minimized impacts to waters, would cause or contribute to a violation of standards, or would result in
secondary or cumulative impacts.
24. Any rip -rap used for stream or shoreline stabilization shall be of a size and density to prevent
movement by wave, current action, or stream flows, and shall consist of clean rock or masonry
material free of debris or toxic pollutants. Rip -rap shall not be installed in the streambed except in
specific areas required for velocity control and to ensure structural integrity of bank stabilization
measures.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); 15A NCAC 028 .0201
Justification: Surface water quality standards require that conditions of waters be suitable for all best
uses provided for in state rule, and that activities must not cause water pollution that precludes any
best use on a short-term or long-term basis. The Division must evaluate if the activity has avoided and
minimized impacts to waters, would cause or contribute to a violation of standards, or would result in
secondary or cumulative impacts.
25. Rip -rap groins proposed in accordance with 15A NCAC 07H .1401 (NC Division of Coastal Management
General Permit for construction of Wooden and Rip -rap Groins in Estuarine and Public Trust Waters)
shall meet all the specific conditions for design and construction specified in 15A NCAC 07H .1405.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); 15A NCAC 07H .1400 et seq.
Justification: Surface water quality standards require that conditions of waters be suitable for all best
uses provided for in state rule, and that activities must not cause water pollution that precludes any

Alexander Farms MU, LLC
DWR# 20211268
Individual Certification #WQC004518
Page 13 of 14
best use on a short-term or long-term basis. The Division must evaluate if the activity has avoided and
minimized impacts to waters, would cause or contribute to a violation of standards, or would result in
secondary or cumulative impacts.
26. All mechanized equipment operated near surface waters shall be inspected and maintained regularly
to prevent contamination of surface waters from fuels, lubricants, hydraulic fluids, or other toxic
materials. Construction shall be staged in order to minimize the exposure of equipment to surface
waters to the maximum extent practicable. Fueling, lubrication, and general equipment maintenance
shall be performed in a manner to prevent, to the maximum extent practicable, contamination of
surface waters by fuels and oils.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); 15A NCAC 028.0200; 15A NCAC 028 .0231
Justification: A project that affects waters shall not be permitted unless the existing uses, and the
water quality to protect such uses, are protected. Activities must not cause water pollution that
precludes any best use on a short-term or long-term basis. As cited in Stream Standards: (12) Oils,
deleterious substances, or colored or other wastes: only such amounts as shall not render the waters
injurious to public health, secondary recreation, or to aquatic life and wildlife, or adversely affect the
palatability of fish, aesthetic quality, or impair the waters for any designated uses. As cited in Wetland
Standards: (c)(1) Liquids, fill or other solids, or dissolved gases shall not be present in amounts that
may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses; and (3) Materials producing color or odor shall
not be present in amounts that may cause adverse impacts on existing wetland uses.
27. Heavy equipment working in wetlands shall be placed on mats or other measures shall be taken to
minimize soil disturbance and compaction.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); 15A NCAC 028 .0231
Justification: Wetland standards require maintenance or enhancement of existing uses of wetlands
such that hydrologic conditions necessary to support natural biological and physical characteristics are
protected; populations of wetland flora and fauna are maintained to protect biological integrity of the
wetland; and materials or substances are not present in amounts that may cause adverse impact on
existing wetland uses.
28. In accordance with 143-215.85(b), the permittee shall report any petroleum spill of 25 gallons or
more; any spill regardless of amount that causes a sheen on surface waters; any petroleum spill
regardless of amount occurring within 100 feet of surface waters; and any petroleum spill less than 25
gallons that cannot be cleaned up within 24 hours.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c); N.C.G.S 143-215.85(b)
Justification: Person(s) owning or having control over oil or other substances upon notice of discharge
must immediately notify the Department, or any of its agents or employees, of the nature, location,
and time of the discharge and of the measures which are being taken or are proposed to be taken to
contain and remove the discharge. This action is required in order to contain or divert the substances
to prevent entry into the surface waters. Surface water quality standards require that conditions of
waters be suitable for all best uses provided for in state rule (including, at minimum: aquatic life
propagation, survival, and maintenance of biological integrity; wildlife; secondary contact recreation;
agriculture); and that activities must not cause water pollution that precludes any best use on a short-
term or long-term basis.

Alexander Farms MU, LLC
DWR# 20211268
Individual Certification #WQC004518
Page 14 of 14
29. The permittee and their authorized agents shall conduct all activities in a manner consistent with State
water quality standards (including any requirements resulting from compliance with §303(d) of the
Clean Water Act), and any other appropriate requirements of State and Federal Law.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)
Justification: Surface water quality standards require that conditions of waters be suitable for all best
uses provided for in state rule, and that activities must not cause water pollution that precludes any
best use on a short-term or long-term basis. The Division must evaluate if the activity has avoided and
minimized impacts to waters, would cause or contribute to a violation of standards, or would result in
secondary or cumulative impacts.
30. The permittee shall require its contractors and/or agents to comply with the terms and conditions of
this permit in the construction and maintenance of this project, and shall provide each of its
contractors and/or agents associated with the construction or maintenance of this project with a copy
of this General Certification. A copy of this General Certification shall be available at the project site
during the construction and maintenance of this project.
Citation: 15A NCAC 02H .0506(b); 15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)
Justification: Those actually performing the work should be aware of the requirements of this 401
Water Quality General Certification to minimize water quality impacts.
This approval to proceed with your proposed impacts or to conduct impacts to waters as depicted in your
application shall expire upon expiration of the 404 or CAMA Permit. The conditions in effect on the date
of issuance shall remain in effect for the life of the project, regardless of the expiration date of this
Certification. [15A NCAC 02H .0507(c)]
This, the 28th day of October 2021
DocuSigned by:
,44441w H P:zt e.
"- F161FB69A2D84A3...
for
W. Corey Basinger, Regional Supervisor
Water Quality Regional Operations Section
Mooresville Regional Office, DEQ