HomeMy WebLinkAboutSW6090701_Stormwater Report_20110829STORMWATER REPORT
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GRAYS CREEK MIDDLE SCHOOL
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA
PREPARED FOR
MCBRIDE HESS DESIGN GROUP
1073 BULLARD CT
RALEIGH, 27615
PREPARED BY .
W.K. DICKSON & CO., INC.
3101 JOHN HUMPHRIES WYND
RALEIGH, NC 27612
t-c•
JULY 2009 DAVID J. KIKER, PE
STORMWATER REPORT FOR GRAY'S CREEK MIDDLE SCHOOL
Introduction
The following report supports the design of the proposed stormwater wet pond at Gray's Creek
Middle School located on Celebration Drive, Hope Mills, North Carolina. The school is
located in the unincorporated areas of Cumberland County and is subject to local stormwater
requirements for the County. The pond will bring the project into compliance for both
detention and water quality. Because the proposed project does not impact any waters of the
U.S. or any jurisdictional wetlands the only stormwater requirements that need to be adhered to
are the local design requirements. Per discussions with Mike Caldwell at NCDENR Division of
Water Quality, the project will be subject to the following design requirements:
• Detain the 1-year, 24-hour duration storm so that the post project conditions flows are at
or below those of the pre -project conditions.
• Treat the runoff generated from the 1st inch of rainfall for TSS removal. The proposed
pond accepts all runoff from the proposed impervious areas and will removed 90% of
the TSS per Cumberland County design requirements.
This report does not support the design of the local stormwater system that will collect runoff
and direct it to the proposed wet pond. The on -site storm drainage pipe system was designed to
convey a 10 year storm event based on calculations provided by McBride Hess Design Group,
P.A.
Proposed Site Conditions
The proposed project involves the construction of a middle school with several parking areas,
sidewalks, school buildings, grass fields and open spaces. The proposed project is composed of
11.32 acres of new impervious area and roughly has a 28% impervious coverage for the total
site and 31.6% for that portion draining to the wet pond. Impervious calculations have been
tabulated and are shown in Appendix A This triggers the need for stormwater detention and
water quality treatment.
Soil classifications are Norfolk Loamy Sand - NoA (B), Norfolk Loamy Sand - NoB (B), Autryville
Loamy Sand — Aua (A), Wagram Loamy Sand — WaB (A) and Woodington Loamy Sand — Wo
(B/D). The predominate SCS soil hydrologic group classification is B.
Methodology
Intelisolve's computer model Hydraflow Hydrographs 2007 (Hydraflow Hydrographs) was used
to size the proposed pond and verify that the post -project conditions flows were less than or
equal to the pre -project conditions flows. A copy of the Hydraflow Model output is provided in
Appendix B. Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) methodologies were used to
simulate the rainfall -runoff process. An NRCS Type II storm with a 24-hour duration was input
along with rainfall depths obtained for Johnston County.
Hydrology
The Hydraflow Hydrographs model offers a variety of methods for simulating rainfall -runoff
response and hydrograph development. The SCS Type II storm was chosen along with
precipitation data for the 1-, 5-, 10-, and 25-year frequency; 24-hour duration. The NRCS curve
number approach was selected to calculate runoff volumes from the precipitation data. Sub -
basin unit hydrographs for these flood volumes were developed using the NRCS lag times.
WK Dickson & Co., Inc. Page 1
STORMWATER REPORT FOR GRAYS CREEK MIDDLE SCHOOL
Drainage Areas
Existing and proposed conditions drainage area maps have been provided separately from this
report. Drainage areas were delineated using 2-foot contour interval topographic mapping
generated from survey data based on the NGVD 1988 vertical datum. The following table
summarizes all the input data determined in this report and directly input into the Hydraflow
model.
Table 1-Summa
of Hydrologic Data
Drainage Drainage
Tc Tc
Drainage Area Area
RCN
RCN
(Existing) (Proposed)
Basin Existing Proposed
(Existing)
(Proposed)
(Min) (Min)
(Acres) (Acres)
#1 40.52 35.79
61
73
26.6 8.1
Rainfall
Rainfall data was taken from the NOAA's online website for Johnston County as shown in Table
2.
NRCS Curve Numbers
Runoff curve numbers (RCN's), which are presented in this report, were generated using the
hydrologic soil group and corresponding existing and proposed landuse. Runoff curve numbers
were developed by weighting the area and corresponding curve numbers for each type of
landuse. This methodology is based on the NRCS document entitled Urban Hydrology for
Small Watersheds, dated June 1986 and commonly referred to as TR-55.
Time of Concentration
The time of concentration refers to the time required for water to flow from the most
hydraulically remote point of the basin to the location being analyzed. The time of
concentration values found in this report were determined based on the "segmental method" as
described in TR55. As shown in Table 1 the time of concentration has reduced from 26.6
minutes to 8.1 minutes from the existing to the proposed conditions.
Stormwater Detention Evaluation
An in-house spreadsheet (Appendix D) and Hydraflow model were used to design the proposed
wet pond. The following is a summary of the proposed pond that was designed to detain the 1-
year storm event and provide water quality benefits to meet County requirements:
• Percent Impervious to pond: 31.63%
• Total drainage area to pond: 35.79 acres
• Runoff volume needed for water quality treatment: 42,873 cubic feet
• Average depth of the pond: 3.5 feet
• Pond surface: 29,309 square feet
• Orifice needed to achieve 2 to 5 day draw down time: 4" diameter
WK Dickson & Co., Inc. Page 2
STORMWATER REPORT FOR GRAYS CREEK MIDDLE SCHOOL
The stage storage relationship of the pond has been included in the in-house spreadsheet
prepared by WK Dickson. The following table summarizes the results of the Hydraflow model
used to evaluate the site and design the proposed wet pond. Because the peak flows in Basin
#1 increase in the proposed conditions a wet pond is proposed to bring the project into
conformance with County design requirements. As shown in Table 3, the peak flow for the site
has decreased from the pre -project to the post -project conditions. A copy of the Hydraflow
model results has been provided with this report as Appendix B.
As shown in Table 4 the top of dam does not overtop in a 25-year flood. A 10-year flood does
not activate the spillway therefore a 25-year flood was chosen for erosion control purposes.
The proposed pond does not have a significant embankment. The pond is essentially "a hole in
the ground". Therefore it is not vulnerable to overtopping and erosive forces taking out the
downstream toe of the embankment causing a breach.
Table'4- Spillway Ca acit
Top of Dam Elevation
Spillway Crest Elevation
10-Year Water
25-Year Water
(ft NGVD)
(ft NGVD)
Surface Elevation
Surface Elevation
(ft NGVD
(ft NGVD
161.00
159.75
159.72
160.63
Hydraulic Calculations
Rip -Rap Pad
Rip -rap was sized using the NYDOT method for both the outfall into the wet pond and also the
outfall into the receiving open channel. A copy of the calculation is shown in Appendix D.
The 10-year peak flow of 27 cfs from the barrel leaving the pond (Hydraflow output) was used
to size the rip -rap pad.
Anti -seep Collar
Because the subject dam does not have an embankment there is no need for an anti -seep collar.
Antifloation Calculation for Riser
Appendix E includes the buoyancy calculation used to confirm that the proposed riser will not
float. The resultant factor of safety for the riser against flotation is 1.55 which includes a base
thickness of 30".
Erosion Control
Erosion control measures for the overall site development have been prepared by McBride Hess
Design Group, P.A. This plan was reviewed and approved by NCDENR as shown in the
attached approval letter. Additional erosion control calculations were prepared by WK
Dickson to support the design of the rip -rap pad at the outfall of the 36" diameter barrel that
leaves the pond. In addition, a channel liner calculation was prepared for the emergency
spillway at the pond assuming a 25-year storm event.
WK Dickson & Co., Inc. Page 3
STORMWATER REPORT FOR GRAYS CREEK MIDDLE SCHOOL
Conclusions
As shown in this report, the proposed stormwater wet pond brings the proposed school
improvements into compliance Cumberland County stormwater design requirements. The
proposed wet pond will reduce peak flows to at or below the pre -project flows for the 1-year
frequency, 247hour duration storm. In addition, the wet pond also removes 90% of the TSS
entering the pond.
WK Dickson & Co., Inc. Page 4
Grays Creek Middle School
Impervious Surface
AREA
DRIVES & PARKING
SIDEWALKS
ROOFS
TOTAL
11
120,474
2,568
0.00
123,042
2c
28,536
10,085
20,138
58,759
2D
90093
2234
14540
106,867
2A
0
0
0
-
2B
10200
0
0
10,200
2B RE
38824
0
0
38,824
2E
47373
2902
906
51,181
3
1622
17313
18,935
3B
0
0
0
-
4
0
2998
31372
34,370
4B
0
0
0
-
5
0
3002
31364
34,366
5B
0
0
0
-
6
0
3585
13108
16,693
6B
0
0
0
-
7
0
0
0
81
0
0
0
-
TOTALI
335.500
1 28,996
1 128,741
493,237
ACRES 7.70 0.67 2.96 11.32
ACRES
2.82
1.35
2.45
0.23
0.89
1.17
0.43
0.79
0.79
0.38
11.32
u
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
WEST DRAINAGE AREA
Area 1
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
120,474
2.8
0.85
2.4
Sidewalks
2,568
0.1
0.82
0.0
Roof
-
0.0
0.8
0.0
Lawn
113,305
2.6
0.45
1.2
Total
236,347
5.4
3.6
C = 0.66
From fig 8.03
6' elev. - Max length 550' = Tc 6 min
From Fig 8.03e
Intensity for a 10 - 25 year storm in "/Hr 8
Q = 28.6 CFS
DRAINAGE INTO CATCH BASINS 513, 6, & 7
28.6 CFS
TOP ELEVATION 164.23
INVERT OUT AT CB #7 160.00
175.00' OF 36"RCP A .3% SLOPE TO CB #8
INVERT IN AT CB # 8 = 159.46
Area 2C
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
28,536
0.7
0.85 _
0.6
Sidewalks
10,085
0.2
0.82
0.2
Roof
20,138
0.5
0.80
0.4
Lawn
53,202
1.2
0.45
0.5
Total
111,961
2.6
1.7
C = 0.65
From fig 8.03
1.0' elev. - Max length 275" = Tc 4.5 min
From Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 8
Q = 13.3 CFS
DRAINAGE INTO CATCH BASIN 8
28.6 CFS + 13.3 CFS = 42.9 CFS
TOP ELEVATION 165.25
INVERT OUT AT CB #8 159.46
198.00' OF 42" RCP A .3% SLOPE TO CB #9
INVERT IN AT CB #9 = 158.87
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
919.954.8200
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
Area 2D
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
9,093
0.2
0.85
0.2
Sidewalks
2,234
0.1
0.82
0.0
Roof
14,540
0.3
0.80
0.3
Lawn
7,504
0.2
0.45
0.1
Total
33,371
0.8
0.6
C = 0.74
From fig 8.03
1' elev. - Max length 100' = To 2. min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 8
Q = 4.5 CFS
DRAINAGE INTO CATCH BASIN 9
28.6CFS +13.3CFS+4.5CFS=47.4CFS
TOP ELEVATION 165.50
INVERT OUT AT CB #9 158.87
153.00' OF 48" RCP A .3% SLOPE TO CB #10
INVERT IN AT CB #10= 158.40
Area 2A
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
0.0
0.82
0.0
Roof
0.0
0.80
0.0
Lawn
47,968
1.1
0.45
0.5
Total
47,968
1.1
0.5
C = 0.45
From fig 8.03
3' elev. - Max length 300" = Tc 6. min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 8
Q = 4.0 CFS
DRAINAGE INTO FES #1
4.0 CFS
INVERT IN AT FES #1 = 162.5
30' OF 18" RCP A 2% SLOPE TO CB #12
INVERT IN AT CB #12 = 161.90
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
9%954.8200
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
Area 2B PARTIAL
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive
10,200
0.2
0.85
0.2
Sidewalks
0.0
0.82
0.0
Roof
0.0
0.80
0.0
Lawn
0.0
0.45
0.0
Total
10,200
0.2
0.2
C =
0.85
From fig 8.03
V elev. - Max length 160" = Tc 2.5 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 8
Q = 1.6 CFS
DRAINAGE INTO CATCH BASINS #12 + #13
4.0CFS+1.6CFS=5.6CFS
CB #12 TOP ELEVATION 164.61
INVERT OUT AT CB #12 = 161.90
27' OF 18" RCP A 2% SLOPE TO CB #13
INVERT IN AT CB #13 = 161.38
#13 TOP ELEVATION 164.53
INVERT OUT AT CB #13 = 161.38
45' OF 18" RCP A 20% SLOPE TO FES #2
INVERT OUT AT FES#2 = 160.48
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
919.954,8200
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
Area 2B REMAINDER
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive
38,824
0.9
0.85
0.8
Sidewalks
0.0
0.82
0.0
Roof
0.0
0.80
0.0
Lawn
69,814
1.6
0.45
0.7
Total
108,638
2.5
1.5
C =
0.59
From fig 8.03
5' elev. - Max length 120" = Tc 1.5 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 8
Q = 11.8 CFS
DRAINAGE INTO FES #3
4.0 CFS + 1.6 CFS +11.8 CFS = 17.4 CFS
INVERT IN AT FES #3 = 160.50
200' OF 30" RCP A .3% SLOPE TO CB #10
INVERT IN AT CB #10 = 159.90
DRAINAGE INTO CATCH BASIN 10
28.6 CFS + 13.3 CFS + 4.5 CFS = 47.4 CFS
4.0 CFS + 1.6 CFS +11.8 CFS = 17.4 CFS
64.8 CFS
TOP ELEVATION 165.50
INVERT IN FROM CB#9 = 158.40
147.00' OF 48" RCP A .34% SLOPE TO CB #11
INVERT OUT AT CB#10 = 158.40
INVERT IN AT CB #11 = 157.90
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
919.954.8200
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
Area 2E
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
47,373
1.1
0.85
0.9
Sidewalks
2,902
0.1
0.82
0.1
Roof
906
0.0
0.80
0.0
Lawn
16,166
0.4
0.45
0.2
Total
67,347
1.5
1.2
C =
0.76
From fig 8.03
3' elev. - Max length 300' = Tc 3.5 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 8
Q = 9.3 CFS
DRAINAGE INTO CATCH BASIN 11
28.6 CFS + 13.3 CFS + 4.5 CFS = 47.4 CFS
4.0 CFS + 1.6 CFS +11.8 CFS = 17.4 CFS
9.3 CFS
74.1 FS
TOP ELEVATION 163.00
INVERT OUT AT CB #11 = 157.90
416.00' OF (2) 36" RCP A .3% SLOPE TO FES #4 & #5
INVERT OUT AT FES #4 & #5 = 156.65
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
919.954.8200
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
EAST DRAINAGE AREA
Area 3
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
-
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
1,622
0.0
0.82
0.0
Roof
17,313
0.4
0.80
0.3
Lawn
14,659
0.3
0.45
0.2
Total
33,594
0.8
0.5
C =
0.65
From fig 8.03
V elev. - Max length 200" = Tc 4 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 8
Q = 4.0 CFS
DRAINAGE AD #1
4.0 CFS
TOP ELEVATION 166.00
INVERT OUT AT AD #1 = 163.50
165' OF 18"RCP A 1.2% SLOPE TO AD #2
INVERT IN AT AD #2 = 161.50
Area 3B
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
0.0
0.82
0.0
Roof
-
0.0
0.80
0.0
Lawn
42,879
1.0
0.45
0.4
Total
42,879
1.0
0.4
From fig 8.03
Im
4.5' elev. - Max length 500" = Tc 12 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in "/Hr =
Q = 2.2 CFS
DRAINAGE AD #2
4.OCFS +2.2CFS =6.2CFS
TOP ELEVATION 164.00
INVERT OUT AT AD #2 161.50
155" OF 24"RCP A .3% SLOPE TO AD#4
INVERT IN AT AD#4 161.03
INVERT OUT AT AD #4 160.32
0.45
5
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
919.954.8200
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
Area 4
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
-
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
2,998
0.1
0.82
0.1
Roof
31,372
0.7
0.80
0.6
Lawn
26,613
0.6
0.45
0.3
Total
60,983
1.4
0.9
C =
0.65
From fig 8.03
V elev. - Max length 200" = Tc 4 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 8
Q = 7.3 CFS
DRAINAGE AD #3
7.3 CFS
TOP ELEVATION 165.75
INVERT OUT AT AD #3 163.00
205" OF 18" RCP A .75% SLOPE TO AD#4
INVERT IN AT AD #4 161.43
Area 46
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
0.0
0.82
0.0
Roof
-
0.0
0.80
0.0
Lawn
22,100
0.5
0.45
0.2
Total
22,100
0.5
0.2
C=
From fig 8.03
2' elev. -Max length 2100" = Tc 4 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in 7Hr =
Q = 1.8 CFS
DRAINAGE AD #4
6.2 CFS + 7.3 CFS +1.8 CFS = 15.3 CFS
TOP ELEVATION 163.85
INVERT IN FROM AD #3 161.43
INVERT IN FROM AD #2 161.03
190' OF 30" RCP A .3% SLOPE TO AD #6
INVERT OUT AT AD #4 159.32
INVERT IN AT AD #6 158.75
0.45
8
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
919.954.8200
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
Area 5
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
-
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
3,002
0.1
0.82
0.1
Roof
31,364
0.7
0.80
0.6
Lawn
26,618
0.6
0.45
0.3
Total
60,984
1.4
0.9
C = 0.65
From fig 8.03
V elev. - Max length 200" = Tc 4 min
From Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 8
Q = 7.3 CFS
DRAINAGE AD #5
7.3 CFS
TOP ELEVATION 165.75
INVERT OUT AT AD #5 163.00
205" OF 18"RCP A 1.2% SLOPE TO AD#6
INVERT IN AT AD #6 160.50
Area 56
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
0.0
0.82
0.0
Roof
-
0.0
0.80
0.0
Lawn
22,068
0.5
0.45
0.2
Total
22,068
0.5
0.2
C = 0.45
From fig 8.03
V elev. - Max length 200" = Tc 4 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 8
Q = 1.8 CFS
DRAINAGE AD #6
6.2 CFS + 7.3 CFS +1.8 CFS = 15.3 CFS
7.3 CFS +1.8 CFS = 9.1 CFS
TOTAL = 24.4 CFS
TOP ELEVATION 163.25
INVERT IN FROM AD #5 160.50
INVERT IN FROM AD #4 158.75
200' OF 36" RCP A .3% SLOPE TO AD #8
INVERT OUT AT AD #6 158.65
INVERT IN AT AD #8 158.05
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
919.954.8200
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
Area 6
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
-
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
3,585
0.1
0.82
0.1
Roof
13,108
0.3
0.80
0.2
Lawn
32,040
0.7
0.45
0.3
Total
48,733
1.1
0.6
C = 0.57
From fig 8.03
1' elev. - Max length 200" = Tc 4 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 5
Q = 3.2 CFS
DRAINAGE AD #7
3.2 CFS
TOP ELEVATION 165.75
INVERT OUT AT AD #7 163.00
205" OF 18"RCP A 1.95% SLOPE TO AD#8
INVERT IN AT AD #8 159.00
Area 6B
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
-
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
0.0
0.82
0.0
Roof
0.0
0.80
0.0
Lawn
17,612
0.4
0.45
0.2
Total
17,612
0.4
0.2
C = 0.45
From fig 8.03
1' elev. - Max length 200" = Tc 4 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 5
Q = 0.9 CFS
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
919.954.8200
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
Area 7
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
-
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
0.0
0.82
0.0
Roof
0.0
0.80
0.0
Lawn
147.681
3.4
0.45
1.5
Total
147,681
3.4
1.5
C = 0.45
From fig 8.03
1.5' elev. - Max length 550" = Tc 8 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 6
Q = 9.2 CFS
DRAINAGE AD #8
6.2 CFS + 7.3 CFS +1.8 CFS = 15.3 CFS
7.3 CFS +1.8 CFS = 9.1 CFS
3.2CFS +.9CFS+9.2CFS =13.3CFS
TOTAL 37.7 CFS
TOP ELEVATION 162.50
INVERT IN FROM AD #7 159.00
INVERT IN FROM AD #6 158.05
300' OF 42" RCP A .3% SLOPE TO FES #6
INVERT OUT AT AD #8 157.40
INVERT OUT AT FES #6 156.75
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
919.954.8200
Grays Creek Middle School
Cumberland County
North Carolina
Soil and Erosion Control Calulations
Area 8
Surface
Square Feet
Acres
C
Drive/Parking
-
0.0
0.85
0.0
Sidewalks
0.0
0.82
0.0
Roof
0.0
0.80
0.0
Lawn
324,086
7.4
0.45
3.3
Total
324,086
7.4
3.3
C = 0.45
From fig 8.03
3' elev. - Max length 620' = Tc 9.5 min
Frrom Fig 8.03e
Intensity 10 - 25 year storm in '/Hr = 7
Q = 23.4 US
McBride Hess Design Group
1073 Bullard Court
Raleigh, NC 27615
919.954.8200
Watershed Model Schematic
1 - POST DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
3 - Routing to Wet Pond W
Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve v9.22
2-PRE DEVELOPMENT
UD
Project: Wet Pond without Perm Pool Included.gpw
Thursday, Jul 2, 2009
2
Hydrograph Return Period Recap
HydraFlow Hydrog raphs by Intelisolve v9.22
Hyd.
Hydrograph
Inflow
Peak Outflow (cfs)
Hydrograph
No.
type
Hyd(s)
description
(origin)
1-Yr
2-Yr
3-Yr
5-Yr
10-Yr
25-Yr
50-Yr
100-Yr
1
SCS Runoff
-------
51.06
-----
--
122.51
161.36
218.71
------
318.44
POST DEVELOPMENT DRAINAG
2
SCS Runoff
-------
8.675
-------
-------
41.36
62.43
95.19
156.03
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
3
Reservoir
1
1.278
------
------
18.08
27.48
69.89
------
0.000
Routing to Wet Pond
Proj. file: Wet Pond without Perm Pool Included.gpw
Thursday, Jul 2, 2009
3
Hydrograph Summary Report Hydraflow Hydrographs by lntelisolve v9.22
Hyd.
No.
Hydrograph
type
(origin)
Peak
flow
(cfs)
Time
interval
(min)
Time to
peak
(min)
Hyd.
volume
(cuft)
Inflow
hyd(s)
Maximum
elevation
(ft)
Total
strge used
(cuft)
Hydrograph
description
1
SCS Runoff
51.06
1
719
110,160
---
-----
-----
POST DEVELOPMENT DRAINAG
2
SCS Runoff
8.675
1
733
55,243
---
-----
------
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
3
Reservoir
1.278
1
1015
66,133
1
158.17
74,808
Routing to Wet Pond
Wet Pond without Perm Pool Included.gpw
Return Period: 1 Year
Thursday, Jul 2, 2009
4
Hydrograph Report
Hydraflow Hydrographs by Inlelisolve v9.22
Hyd. No. 2
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff
Storm frequency = 1 yrs
Time interval
= 1 min
Drainage area
= 40.520 ac
Basin Slope
= 0.0 %
Tc method
= TR55
Total precip.
= 3.02 in
Storm duration
= 24 hrs
Q (cfs)
10.00
: 11
. ie
4.00
2.00
Thursday, Jul 2, 2009
Peak discharge = 8.675 cfs
Time to peak =
733 min
Hyd. volume =
55,243 cuft
Curve number =
61
Hydraulic length =
0 ft
Time of conc. (Tc) =
26.60 min
Distribution =
Type II
Shape factor =
484
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
Hyd. No. 2 -- 1 Year
Q (cfs)
10.00
IR
�1
4.00
2.00
0.00 0.00
0 120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560
Hyd No. 2 Time (min)
—
5
Hydrograph Summary Report Hydraflow Hydrographs by lntelisolve v922
Hyd.
No.
Hydrograph
type
(origin)
Peak
flow
(cfs)
Time
interval
(min)
Time to
peak
(min)
Hyd.
volume
(cuft)
Inflow
hyd(s)
Maximum
elevation
(ft)
Total
strge used
(cuft)
Hydrograph
description
1
SCS Runoff
122.51
1
719
258,421
--
--
POST DEVELOPMENT DRAINAG
2
SCS Runoff
41.36
1
731
175,939
---
----
-----
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
3
Reservoir
18.08
1
733
213,662
1
158.98
113,366
Routing to Wet Pond
Wet Pond without Perm Pool Included.gp
Return Period: 5 Year
Thursday, Jul 2, 2009
Fz
Hydrograph Report
Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve v9.22
Hyd. No. 2
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
Hydrograph type = SCS Runoff
Storm frequency = 5 yrs
Time interval
= 1 min
Drainage area
= 40.520 ac
Basin Slope
= 0.0 %
Tc method
= TR55
Total precip.
= 4.69 in
Storm duration
= 24 hrs
Q (cfs)
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
Thursday, Jul 2, 2009
Peak discharge = 41.36 cfs
Time to peak =
731 min
Hyd. volume =
175,939 cuft
Curve number =
61
Hydraulic length =
0 ft
Time of conc. (Tc) =
26.60 min
Distribution =
Type II
Shape factor =
484
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
Hyd. No. 2 -- 5 Year
120 240 360 480 600 720 840
Hyd No. 2
Q (cfs)
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
' 0.00
960 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560
Time (min)
7
Hydrograph Summary Report
Hyd raFlow Hydrographs by Intelisolve v9.22
Hyd.
No.
Hydrograph
type
(origin)
Peak
Flow
(cfs)
Time
interval
(min)
Time to
peak
(min)
Hyd.
volume
(cuft)
Inflow
hyd(s)
Maximum
elevation
(ft)
Total
strge used
(cuft)
Hydrograph
description
1
SCS Runoff
161.36
1
718
341,381
---
----
-----
POST DEVELOPMENT DRAINAG
2
SCS Runoff
62.43
1
730
250,743
----
------
------
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
3
Reservoir
27.48
1
730
296,443
1
159.72
151,025
Routing to Wet Pond
Wet Pond without Perm Pool Included.gp
Return Period: 10 Year
Thursday, Jul 2, 2009
n
Hydrograph Report
Hydraflow Hydrographs by Intelisolve v9.22
Thursday, Jul 2, 2009
Hyd. No. 2
PRE DEVELOPMENT
DRAINAGE
Hydrograph type
= SCS Runoff
Peak discharge
= 62.43 cfs
Storm frequency
= 10 yrs
Time to peak
= 730 min
Time interval
= 1 min
Hyd. volume
= 250,743 cuft
Drainage area
= 40.520 ac
Curve number
= 61
Basin Slope
= 0.0 %
Hydraulic length
= 0 ft
Tc method
= TR55
Time of conc. (Tc)
= 26.60 min
Total precip.
= 5.52 in
Distribution
= Type II
Storm duration
= 24 hrs
Shape factor
= 484
Q (cfs)
70.00
N-11411A
40.00
30.00
10.00
0.00
0 120 240
Hyd No. 2
40
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
Hyd. No. 2 -- 10 Year
Q (cfs)
70.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
480 600 720 840 960 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560
Time (min)
0
Hydrograph Summary Report Hydraflow Hydrographs by lntelisolve v9.22
Hyd.
No.
Hydrograph
type
(origin)
Peak
flow
(cfs)
Time
interval
(min)
Time to
peak
(min)
Hyd.
volume
(cuft)
Inflow
hyd(s)
Maximum
elevation
(ft)
Total
strge used
(cuft)
Hydrograph
description
1
SCS Runoff
218.71
1
718
464,803
--
--
POST DEVELOPMENT DRAINAG
2
SCS Runoff
95.19
1
730
367,709
----
------
-----
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
3
Reservoir
69.89
1
726
419,682
1
160.63
198,898
Routing to Wet Pond
Wet Pond without Perm Pool Included.gp
Return Period: 25 Year
Thursday, Jul 2, 2009
10
Hydrograph Report
HydraFlow Hydrographs by Intelisolve v9.22
Thursday, Jul 2, 2009
Hyd. No. 2
PRE DEVELOPMENT
DRAINAGE
Hydrograph type
= SCS Runoff
Peak discharge
= 95.19 cfs
Storm frequency
= 25 yrs
Time to peak
= 730 min
Time interval
= 1 min
Hyd. volume
= 367,709 cuft
Drainage area
= 40.520 ac
Curve number
= 61
Basin Slope
= 0.0 %
Hydraulic length
= Oft
Tc method
= TR55
Time of conc. (Tc)
= 26.60 min
Total precip.
= 6.69 in
Distribution
= Type II
Storm duration
= 24 hrs
Shape factor
= 484
Q (cfs)
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
PRE DEVELOPMENT DRAINAGE
Hyd. No. 2 -- 25 Year
Q (cfs)
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00 ' 0.00
0 120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 1080 1200 1320 1440 1560
Hyd No. 2 Time (min)
WK DICKSON
Engineering
Planning
Surveying
616 Colonnade Drive
Charlotte, NC 28205
(704)334-5348
GREY'S CREEK ELEMENTARY SCHOOL - WET DETENTION POND #1
W.K. DICKSON DESIGN:
TOTAL AREA DRAINING TO POND = 1,559,013 SF = 35.79 AC
TOTAL PROPOSED IMPERVIOUS SURFACE AREA DRAINING TO POND:
= 493,099 SF
PERCENT IMPERVIOUS DRAINAGE AREA FOR POND:
= (493,099 / 1,559,013 SF) x 100
= 31.63%
REQUIRED STORAGE FOR 1-YR 24-HR STORM EVENT OF RUNOFF FOR POND: (use Simple
Method)
NORMAL
POND DEPTH
(FT)
4.0
Rv= 0.05 + 0.009 (IA)
Rv= 0.05 + 0.009(31.63) = 0.33 in./in.
V=3630*RD*Rv*A
= 3630 * 1.0 * 0.33 * 35.79
= 42,873 CF (00000 CF PROVIDED)
AVERAGE DEPTH SA/DA % POND SURFACE AREA (MIN.)
(FT) (SF)
3.50
1.88
29,309
AVERAGE DEPTH = PERM. POOL VOLUME / PERM. SURFACE AREA
IF POND DEPTH = 3.5 FT, MINIMUM SURFACE AREA = 29,309 SF
USED 90% TSS CHART TO SIZE POND
TOP OF PERM. POOL/BOTTOM AREA OF STORAGE ELEV 157.00 = 38,437 SF > 29,309 SF
Revised:
PROJECT: GRAY'S CREEK SUBJECT: POND CALCULATIONS - #1 JOB NO.: CLN00289.UN.CO
PREPARED BY: BR DATE: 06.29.09 CHECKED BY: DJK DATE: 07.02.09 PAGE NO I OF 3
WK DICKSON
Engineering 616 Colonnade Drive
Planning Charlotte, NC 28205
Surveying (704)334-5348
REQUIRED STORAGE FOR FOREBAY: 20% OF TOTAL PERMANENT POOL VOLUME
= (0.2)(38,437 SF)(3.5')
= 26,906 CF (29,710 CF PROVIDED)
Pond Volume
Contour
Incremental
Cumulative
Elevation
Area
Volume
Volume
(ft)
(sf)
(cf)
(cf)
Bottom Elevation a153i. '.
29338:�
0
0
:;l5,4
�31520 ;
30429
30429
32647
63076
156
:36081,.
34928
98004
Permanent Pool 157 ..,,,
38437,,
37259
135263
Forebay Volume
Contour Incremental Cumulative
Elevation Area Volume Volume
Bottom Elevation
., 153- 6263
0 0
154.,. 72z86
6775 6775
155,,. --8378' ,'
7832 14607
-
156; ,, .9538;;
8958 23565
Permanent Pool
.:, .157 ... J 1330:
10434 33999
Forebay Volume is
of Pond Volume
Revised:
PROJECT: GRAY'S CREEK SUBJECT: POND CALCULATIONS - #1 JOB NO.: CLN00289.UN.CO
PREPARED BY: BR DATE: 06.29.09 CHECKED BY: DJK DATE: 07.02.09 PAGE NO 2 OF 3
WK DICKSON
Engineering
Planning
Surveying
Permanent Pool
616 Colonnade Drive
Charlotte, NC 28205
(704)334-5348
1" Storage & Release Time
Contour
Incremental
Cumulative
Outflow
Release
Elevation
Area
Volume
Volume
Rate
Time
(ft)
(sf)
(cf)
(cf)
(cfs)
(hrs)
.156.5
40054
40054
0
0.000
0.000
157 ,,,
441,84,
21060
21060
0.297
19.7
158',,h r
46738;
45461
66521
0.515
24.5
159x
493„
48,
48043
114564
0.664
20.1
160
g52013
,
;, 50681
165244
0.786
17.9
161 _ .
-54737
_
104085
218649
0.891
32.4
TOTAL HOURS
114.7
DAYS
4.8
Orifice = 4.0 inches
USED ORIFICE EQUATION TO DETERMINE OUTFLOW RATE
Q = Cd`A'(2gh)Al/2
Revised:
PROJECT: GRAY'S CREEK SUBJECT: POND CALCULATIONS - #1 JOB NO.: CLN00289.UN.CO
PREPARED BY: BR DATE: 06.29.09 CHECKED BY: DJK DATE: 07.02.09 PAGE NO 3 OF 3
25
20
s-
Appendices
NEW YORK DOT DISSIPATOR METHOD
FOR USE IN DEFINED CHANNELS
(Source: `Bank and channel lining procedures", New York Department of
Transportation, Division of Design and Construction, 1971.)
NOTE: To use the following chart you must know:
(1) Q full capacity
(2) Qw
(3) V full
(4) Vm
where Q = discharge in cfs and V = Velocity in FPS.
ESTIMATION OF STONE SIZE AND DIMENSIONS FOR
CULVERT APRONS
Step 1) Compute flow velocity V at culvert or paved channel outlet.
Step 2) For pipe culverts De is diameter.
For pipe arch, arch and box culverts, and paved channel outlets.
D. = A. where A. = cross -sectional area of flow at outlet.
For multiple culverts, use D. =1.25 x D. of single culvert.
Step 3) For apron grades of 10% or steeper, use recommendations
For next higher zone. (Zones 1 through 6).
YYY ®IaYYYYInmAYY®Y®YY
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ca W. Y\....muvvvauuuu0Yai0nfY..
aron.aa®uu
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YYYYYYY�®
Y
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asvY sanfWmaamaamuuavuaaas»a®a.
amX
aarYl ®aramYYumlYaaaaaaaaaa.n®n®
immmW
lmlamauammYimvamaaam
Imna...anvYam.
W.m..Yun®mnYY
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na.>ou aaa
uamuu
lave
aavvYY m as W Y
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.m.\ Y.a��maYlamYO
W
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nnn...
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may
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au�lY noaam.uYaWm\
0
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aa'Y
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YYaYntlalll
Rll�`YaaWY.YaYW.alaYaalaY
/aa.49..WYYY®n®n
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. W n. Ynna.V.
W Y..\A.YYYY
W 1®Yawl=
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aam aY.YIV
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uuv��iuuuueQimu
uaiuuQm®uiluai
uma
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u Yn.auauvmniim�u:�7uiamiiriuiio
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.n...lY.Wm.YNIaa.Ya
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W.
YYap�YaaYYYY
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my vl..Y.uluY.wuuaanam..YsvaaYaa
mm ®aa.lnlmuaaamuuamuuvs�maa
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W tlalYaaaL1Y
a CN �fK
0 $
Figure 8.08n
i
10' 1$ a7' 25'.
DIAMETER (FL)
Rev. 12/93
8.06.5
W
p
N
APRON. MATERIAL
LENGTH OF APRON
TO PROTECT
CULVERT
L1
TO PREVENT SCOUR
HOLE USE L2 ALWAYS
L2
t
STONE FILLING (FINE) CL.A
3 X Do
4 x D.
2
STONE FILLING (LIGHT) CL B
3 X Da
6 % D,
3
STONE FILLING (MEDIU1r1) L t
4 X Da)
8 x 0,
4
STONE FILLING (HEAVY) CL t
4 X D.
8 x Dv
5
STONE FILLING (HEAVY) CI-2
5 X De
lox D.
6
STONE FILLING (HEAVY) CL 2
6 X Do
10 x De
7 1 SPECIALSTUDY REQUIRED (ENERGY DISSIPATORS, STILLING
BASIN OR LARGER SIZE STONE). I '
Figure 8.06d d
Width —3 times pipe dia. (min.)
DETERMINATION OF STONE SIZES FOR DUMPED STONE
CHANNEL LININGS AND REVETMENTS
Step 1. Use figure 8.06.b:3 to determine maximum stone size (eg: for 12
Fps = 20" of 550 lbs.
Step 2. Use figure 8.06.b.4 to determine acceptable size range for stone
(for 12 FPS it is 125-500lbs. for 75% of stone, and the maximum
and minimum. range in weight should be 25-500 lbs.).
NOTE: In determining channel velocities for stone linings and revetment,
use the following coefficients of roughness:
Diameter Manning's Min. thickness
(inches) "n" of lining (inches)
Fine 3 0.031 9 12
Light 6 0.035 12 18
Medium 13 0.040 IB 24
Heavy 23 0.044 30 36
(Channcls) (Dissapatm)
8.06.6
Rev. 12193
er
Project: Grays Creek Middle School
Engineer: DJK
Date: 7-2-09
Mannings Equation, Q=�A�(1.49Rh66sn51
n J
(DEHNR)
Channel
Location
Design
Flow(cis)
Chan Bot
Width
Side
Slope
Side Slope
Length
Design
Depth
Chan
Area
Wetted
Perim.,Pw
Hydraulic
Radius
Mann.
"n"
Channel
Slope
Q
Allow.
Calc.
Depth
Calc.
Velocity
Shear
Stress
Temp.
Liner
Perm.
Liner
42
50
A
1 3.
4.0
1,1.25
23
1 23
1 1.0
10.027,1
0.021
1 188
0.6
1 5.1 -1
0.7
Straww/net
I Grass
Shear Stress, T = yds
T = shear stress in lb/sq. ft.
y = unit weight of water, 62.4 lb/cu. ft.
d = flow depth in ft.
s = channel slope in ft./ft.
TemporaryLiners
Allow$heaSuess
Material
(lb/sqd)
Tacked Mulch
0.35
Jute Net
0.45
Straww/Net
145
SythetiaMet
2.00
ChusA
1.25
C1assB
2.00
Classl
3.40
Max Peoussibb Velocities5r Unprotcted Soilsin Ex Channels
Material
Max Po utissibb Velocity(9/s)
FineSand(noncollidl)
2.5
Saud Loam(noncollidl)
2.5
Silt Lonm(noncollidl)
In
OrdinaryFirm Losm
3.5
FineG.t,l
5.0
Stiff Clay(verycollidan
5.0
Gmded,Silt toCobbles
50
Notes:
Side slope = horiz./vert.
Needs input
Depth and Velocity calculated using Dodson's Hydrocalc model
For temporary liners with a short term of service (6 months or less), use 2-year design flow
Max. Allow. Design V for Vegetative Channels
CheonelSlope Soil
Gmss Lining
Pervssibb V (1/s)
0-5% Sands/Silt
Bemuda
5.0
Tall Fescue
4.5
KY Bluegrass
4.5
Grass-legut toix
3.5
Clay Mims
Berttuda
6.0
Tall Fescue
5.5
KY Bluegrass
5.5
Grass-legunetnx
4.5
5-10% Surds/Silt
Bemuda
4.5
Tall Fescue
4.0
KYBluegmas
40
Grass-legurremx
3.0
Clay Mims
Bermuda
5.5
Tell Fescue
5.0
KYBluegrass
50
Grass-legunemx
3.5
� i
J
Map Ihrit
Map Unit Name
percent of
Symbol
AOI
AOI
BaO
Blaney loamy
9.8
3.5%
sand, 8 to 15
Percent slopes
CaB
Candor sand, 1 to
86.2
30.9%
8 percent slopes
FaA
Facevdle loamy
09
0.3%
sand, 0 to 2
Percent slopes
FaB
Facevdle loamy
1.6
0.6%
sand, 2 to 6
percent slopes
GOA
Goldsboro loamy
L7
0.6%
sand, 0 to 2
percent slopes
JI
101V14LDf1 loam
4.8
1.7%.
NoA
Norfolk loamy
12.6
4.5%
sand, 0 to 2
percent slopes
NOB
c bato
18.5
6.6%
2 to 6
slopes
Ra
jpemcent
sandy loam
5.3
1.9%
WaB
m loamy
137.6
49.3%
O to 6
rt slopes
Totals for Area of Interest
278.8 100.046
to
AL Warning: Soil Map may not he valid at this scale.
You have zoomed in beyond the scale at which the sod map for this area is intended to be used. Mapping of si
is done at a particular scale. The sod surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. The design of
map units and the level of detail shown in the resulting sod map are dependent on that map scale.
Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and
arrurary of coil hoe olarement. The mans do not ahnw the small areas of rontrachnn srntc ttur rrrndd navp hw
i I.;
i
WaB
CaB uz� .. ..-..
Jt ili aB Wnli '`y z
Coq y i
N°A
r`: y
NoB B
kL JAd
Ai
6*11
�V q
•_, `, ,��
1 �
ICA
\ ✓ 'r
WFam(@L,.o L.' JSv.
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