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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20110106 Ver 1_Year 1 Monitoring Report_20130212Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Monitoring Report MY01 EEP Project # 94647 EEP Contract # 003273 1(-6106 10 6- ►C ���dC� p P7 1 9. 2013 J!Fr# t : WAFER QUALITY Submitted to: system ai ement PROGRAM NCEEP, 1652 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699 -1652 Construction Completed: October 2011 i+ Data Collection: October 2012 Submitted: January 2013 RECEIVE JAN 2 3 7013 Monitoring and Design Firm KCI TECHNOLOGIES KCI ASSOCIATES OF NC &V W-J 10 d Lq4 `I Ea� ENvmoNYENGI TwHNoLoGES AND CoNsna cwm, INC. Landmark Center 11, Suite 220 4601 Six Forks Road Raleigh, NC 27609 Phone: (919) 278 -2514 Fax: (919) 783 -9266 Project Manager: Adam Spiller Email: adam.spiller @kci.com Project No: 20100798 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 / 2012 -MY01 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY / PROJECT ABSTRACT .................................... ..............................1 1.1 Vegetation Success Criteria ........................................................................... ..............................1 1.1 Hydrology Success Criteria ............................................................................ ..............................2 1.3 Soil Success Criteria ....................................................................................... ............................... 2 2.0 METHODOLOGY .............................................................................................. ..............................3 3.0 REFERENCES .................................................................................................... ..............................3 Appendix A — Project Vicinity Map and Background Tables Figure 1 Project Site Vicinity Map 5 Figure 2 Project Site Mitigation Plan View 6 Table 1 — Project Components 7 Table 2 — Project Activity and Reporting History ...... .... 8 Table 3 — Project Contacts 8 Table 4 — Project Attributes 9 Appendix B — Visual Assessment Data Figure 3 Current Condition Plan View ... 1 I Table 5 — Vegetation Condition Assessment 12 Photo Point Photos 13 Vegetation Plot Photos 17 Appendix C — Vegetation Plot Data Table 6 — Vegetation Plot Criteria Attainment 25 Table 7 — CVS Vegetation Plot Metadata ... 26 Table 8 — CVS Stem Count Total and Planted by Plot and Species 27 Appendix D — Hydrologic Data 30 -70 Percentile Graph 30 Precipitation and Water Level Plots ................ .. ............................... ................ 31 Table 9 — Wetland Hydrology Criteria Attainment 41 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCl Associates ojNC, PA EEP Project # 94647 2 2012 -MY01 1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY / PROJECT ABSTRACT The Buffalo Flats Restoration Site (BFRS) is a full - delivery project that was developed for the North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program (EEP) Construction was completed in October 2011 The site is within the 03040105 Watershed Cataloging Unit (8 -digit HUC) and the Local Watershed Unit (14- digit HUC) 03040105020050 In the North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program's (EEP) most recent publication of excluded and Targeted Local Watersheds /Hydrologic Units, the 03040105020050 14 -digit HUC has been identified as a Targeted Local Watershed The project goals and objectives are listed below Project Goals • Create diverse bottomland hardwood and low elevation seep communities that are integrated into the Dutch Buffalo Creek Corridor • Buffer nutrient and sediment impacts to Dutch Buffalo Creek from adjacent grazing practices Project Objectives • Fill field ditches and ponds to slow the removal of hydrology from the site • Redevelop wetland microtopography to capture surface hydrology and slow subsurface drainage • Plant the mitigation area with species native to bottomland riparian forest and low elevation seep communities • Install livestock exclusion fencing The project site, which is protected by a 20 2 -acre permanent conservation easement held by the State of North Carolina, is situated in Cabarrus County in the Southern Outer Piedmont ecoregion of the Piedmont physiographic province The site is located on a single parcel located off of Gold Hill Road approximately six miles northeast of Concord, North Carolina The BFRS provided mitigation for wetland impacts within Hydrologic Unit 03040105 by restoring, preserving, and creating 20 2 acres of wetland, generating 116 riparian wetland mitigation units (WMU's) and 3 4 non - riparian WMU's The BFRS will be monitored to determine if the project is on -track to meeting jurisdictional wetland status In the restoration areas, the wetland site will be deemed successful once hydrology is established and vegetation success cntena are met In the creation area, success will be achieved if wetland hydrology and vegetation are present along with indicators of hydric soils 1.1 Vegetation Success Criteria The wetland mitigation is comprised of four areas that combine preservation, creation, and restoration The site will be monitored for at least seven years or until the success criteria are achieved The success criteria for the planted species in mitigation areas will be based on survival and growth The site will demonstrate the re- establishment of targeted vegetative communities based on survival and growth of planted species and volunteer colonization, with an average stem density of 320 stems /acre after three years, 288 stems /acre after four years, 260 stems /acre after five years, and 210 stems /acre after 7 years To determine the success of the planted mitigation area, thirteen permanent vegetation monitoring plots (10 by 10 meters) have been established in the wetland restoration and creation areas at a density that statistically represents the total mitigation acreage Three of these plots are located in Wetland Area 1, nine of these plots are located in Wetland Area 2, and one plot is located in Wetland Area 3 The average Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCl Associates o, f NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 1 2012 -MY01 density of these plots will determine whether the site meets the success criterion Non - target species must not constitute more than 20% of the woody vegetation based on permanent monitoring plots The first -year vegetation monitoring was based on the Level 2 CVS -EEP vegetation monitoring protocol The site's average density for this monitoring period was 473 planted stems /acre Ten of the thirteen plots had greater than 320 planted stems /acre Including volunteers, the site averaged 719 total stems /acre 1.2 Hydrology Success Criteria Due to the inherent variability in the sites features and its geomorphic position, it is unlikely that the project will homogeneously exhibit common hydrologic conditions across the site, making a single hydrologic performance criterion unrepresentative of the sites performance As such, the gauge data will be evaluated as a spatial average with each gauge representing the area half the distance to adjacent gauges or wetland type boundaries The spatial average by wetland type will be the calculated value for comparison with the performance standard for credit validation Gauges not achieving a minimum of 5% saturation will be considered non - attaining even if the spatial average exceeds the credit validation performance standard (5% for non - npanan and 10% for riparian) The water table of the restored wetlands must be within 12" of the soils surface continuously for at least 5% (12 days) in the non - riparian wetland area (3 4 acres) and 10% (23 days) in the riparian wetland area (11.6 acres), (50% probability of reoccurrence) of the growing season during normal weather conditions A "normal" year is based on NRCS climatological data for Cabarrus County, and using the 30th to 70th percentile thresholds as the range of normal, as documented in the USACE Technical Report "Accessing and Using Meteorological Data to Evaluate Wetland Hydrology" (Sprecher, 2000) The growing season for Cabamis County extends from March 23 to November I 1 for a total of 233 days (NRCS 1995) Beginning in Monitoring Year 2, KCI will also monitor soil temperature with an automatic recording gauge to determine if the 233 day growing season is accurate for the site The daily rainfall data was obtained from a local weather station in Kannapolis, NC, provided by the NC State Climate Office For the 2012 -year, the month of May experienced an above average rainfall, while July and August experienced average rainfall. The months of January, February, March, April, July, September, October, and November recorded below average rainfall for the site Overall, the area experienced a below average rainfall during the 2012 growing season. The particularly low rainfall in the first four months of the year has a significant effect on wetland hydrology. During typical years, it is the normal rainfall during this part of the year that provides the wetland hydrology for these wetlands during the early spring During the site's first growing season, four of the seven wells in the riparian areas met the success criterion of having saturated soil conditions occurring within 12 inches of the ground surface for a minimum continuous period of 10% (23 days) of the 233 day growing season (March 10 to November 28) during average climatic conditions One of the three wells in the non - riparian areas met the success criterion of 5% (12 days) of the growing season Overall, wetland hydrology was achieved at five of the ten groundwater monitoring gauges in the riparian and non - npanan restoration areas 1.3 Soil Success Criteria Beginning in Monitoring Year 2, the 12 acre wetland creation area will be monitored to document the development of redoximorphic features in the soil by evidence of two or more indicators i e changes in chroma, organic matter content, oxidized root channels, concretions, mottles and other indications that the soil is subject to low oxygen conditions etc within the seven -year monitoring period Two permanent monitoring plots will be established and soil profiles will be monitored yearly for development of Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KC1 Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 2 2012 -MY01 redoximorphic conditions by a licensed soil scientist Profiles will be compared from year to year and changes will be documented in the yearly monitoring reports Summary information/data related to the occurrence of items such as beaver or encroachment and statistics related to performance of various project and monitoring elements can be found in the tables and figures in the report appendices. Narrative background and supporting information formerly found in these reports can be found in the Baseline Monitoring Report and in the Mitigation Plan (formerly the Restoration Plan) documents available on the EEPs website All raw data supporting the tables and figures in the appendices are available from EEP upon request 2.0 METHODOLOGY The CVS -EEP protocol, Level 2 (http• / /cvs bio unc edu/methods htm) was used to collect vegetation data from the site The vegetation monitoring was completed on October 10, 2012 3.0 REFERENCES Lee, M T, R K Peet, S D Roberts, and T R Wentworth 2006 CVS -EEP Protocol for Recording Vegetation, Version 4 0 (http / /cvs.bio unc edu/methods htm) USACE 2003. Stream Mitigation Guidelines USACE, NCDENR -DWQ, USEPA, NCWRC. Sprecher, S W and Warne, A G 2000 "Accessing and Using Meteorological Data to Evaluate Wetland Hydrology," ERDC/EL TR- WRAP- 00 -01, US Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KC1 Associates of NC PA EEP Project 9 94647 3 2012 -MY01 Appendix A Project Vicinity Map and Background Tables Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KC1 Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 4 2012 -MY01 ROWAN COUNTY '. POLO - ,o 2 Ill qOw AA CABARRUS COUNTY\ In a 9 IREDELL ROWAN CABARRUS ECKLENBURG 00� RUFF Noe ST n4 ek dutch 6110�o G 19 STANLY I / y $ c. \ RD 0 0.25 0.5 1 PROJECT SITE VICINITY MAP N Miles BUFFALO FLATS RESTORATION SITE A CABARRUS COUNTY NC I] Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KC/Associates ojNC, PA EEP Project 4 94647 5 2012 -MY01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCi Associates of NC, PA EEP Project 4 94647 6 2012 -MYOI Table 1. Project Components Project Number and Name: 94647 - Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Mitigation Credits Riparian Non- Nitrogen Phosphorous Stream Wetland riparian Buffer Nutrient Offset set Nutrient O Wetland Offset Type R RE R RE R RE Acres - - 112 12 34 - Credits - - 112 04 34 - - - - TOTAL 116 34 CREDITS Pro ect Components Protect Existing Restoration Restoration Component Stationing/ / Approach -or- Footage Mitigation -or- Location A Acreage Acreage (PI, PII etc.) Restoration or Acreage Ratio Reach ID Equivalent Southeastern Wetland Area 1 corner of 3 4 acres - Restoration 3 4 acres 1 1 project North to south Wetland Area 2 throughout the 112 acres - Restoration 112 acres 1 1 center of ro ect West - central Wetland Area 3 portion of the 12 acres - Creation 12 acres 3 1 project Component Summation Restoration Stream Riparian Wetland Non - riparian Buffer (square Upland Level (linear feet) (acres) Wetland (acres) (acres) ro F h s ues `d `�r F �` v =f ' •� ,, 4M. ��, rt Riverme Non- ti ; r i , I 4 , P& l Riverme - i Restoration - 112 acres - 3 4 acres - - Enhancement Enhancement - 2, Enhancement 11 - sr,,�a, owl' �� � 'y c e"� VIM Creation 12 acres Preservation - - - - ��_ -' r � �� , ,_, � +;; 44acres High Quality - Preservation �r TOTAL 12 4 acres - 3 4 acres 4 4 acres Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KC1 Associates of NC, PA EEP Pr4lect # 94647 7 2012 -MYOI Table 2. Protect Activity & Reporting History Project Number and Name: 94647 - Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Elapsed Time Since Grading Complete: 1 yr 2 months Elapsed Time Since Planting Complete: 10 months Number of Reporting Years: 1 Activity or Report Data Collection Complete Actual Completion or Delivery Mitigation Plan Dec 10 Final Design - Construction Plans Raleigh, NC 27609 Dec 10 Construction , . Oct 11 Planting Fax 919 783 -9266 Feb 12 Baseline Monitoring/Report Feb/March 12 July 12 Year 1 Monitoring Oct 12 Dec12 Table 3. Project Contacts Project Number and Name: 94647 - Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Design Firm KCI Associates of North Carolina, PC Landmark Center II, Suite 220 4601 Six Forks Rd Raleigh, NC 27609 Contact Mr Tim Morris Phone (919) 278 -2512 Fax 919 783 -9266 KCI Environmental Technologies and Construction Contractor Construction, Inc Landmark Center 11, Suite 220 4601 Six Forks Rd Raleigh, NC 27609 Contact Mr Tim Morris Phone (919) 278 -2512 Fax 919 783 -9266 Planting Contractor Bruton Nurseries and Landscapes PO Box 1197 Freemont, NC 27830 Contact Mr Charlie Bruton Phone 919 242 -6555 Monitoring Performers MY00 -MY01 KCI Associates of North Carolina, PC Landmark Center II, Suite 220 4601 Six Forks Rd Raleigh, NC 27609 Contact Mr Adam Spiller Phone (919) 278 -2514 Fax 919 783 -9266 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 8 2012 -MY01 Table 4. Project Attribute Table Project Number and Name: 94647 — Buffalo Flats Restoration Site County Cabarrus County Project Area (acres) 20 20 acres Project Coordinates (lat. and long.) 35 456988 N, -80 496325 W Project Watershed Summary Information Physiographic Province Piedmont River Basin Yadkin -Pee Dee USGS Hydrologic Unit 8 -digit 03040105 USGS Hydrologic Unit 14 -digit 03040105020050 DWQ Sub -basin 03 -07 -12 Project Drainage Area (acres) 106 acres Project Drainage Area Percentage of Impervious Area 1% CGIA Land Use Classification 3 6% Cultivated, 54 1% Managed Herbaceous Cover, 32 5% Mixed Upland Hardwoods, 5 2% Southern Yellow Pine, and 4 6% Water Bodies Wetland Summary Information Parameters Wetland Area 1 Wetland Area 2 Wetland Area 3 Size of Wetland (acres) 3 4 acres 112 acres 12 acres Wetland Type (non -npanan, npanan nvenne or riparian non - nvenne) Non -npanan Riparian non - nvenne Riparian non - nvenne Mapped Soil Senes Chewacla (Wehadkee and Armenia by detailed soil investigation) Chewacla (Wehadkee and Armenia by detailed soil investigation) Chewacla Drainage class Poorly drained Poorly drained Somewhat poorly drained Soil Hydnc Status Drained Hydnc Drained Hydnc Non hyd is Source of Hydrology Hillside seepage Surface /Overbank Flow Surface /Overbank Flow Hydrologic Impairment Ditching and Pasture Ditching and Pasture Ditching and Pasture Native vegetation community Pasture Pasture Pasture Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KC /Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 9 2012 -MYOI Appendix B Visual Assessment Data Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 10 2012 -MY01 — ;. —Nom- -80 -40 0 80 160 mml ww � GRAPHIC SCALE z w w 4 w U) Z L? Table 5. Vegetation Condition Assessment Project Number and Name: 94647 — Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Planted Acrea a 15.8 Easement Acreage 20.2 Numberof Combined Vegetation Category Definitions Mapping Threshold CCPV Depiction Polygons Acreage % of Planted Acreage Very limited cover of both woody and 1 Bare Areas 0 1 acres Pattern and Color 0 000 000/0 herbaceous material. Woody stem densities clearly below Not Depicted, 2 Low Stem Density target levels based on MY3, 4, or 5 0 1 acres Covers Most of 0 000 00% A reas stem count criteria Restoration Area Total 0 000 000/0 Areas with woody stems of a size 3. Areas of Poor class that are obviously small given the 0 25 acres Pattern and Color 0 000 00% Growth Rates or Vigor G monitoring ear Cumulative Totall 0 1 000 1 00% 4. Invasive Areas of Areas or points (if too small to render las 1000 S77 Pattern and Color 0 000 000/0 Concern polygons at map scale) 5. Easement Areas or points (if too small to render Encroachment Are as as polygons at map scale) none Pattern and Color 0 000 00% Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KG Associates of NC, PA EEP Project 9 94647 12 2012 -M} 01 Photo Point 1: View looking west, from the southeastern Photo Point 1: View looking west, from the southeastern Photo Point 2: View looking north, from the southeastern corner of the project site. 3/1/2012— Baseline Photo Point 3: View looking south, from the eastern easement boundary. 3/1/2012— Baseline Photo Point 2: View looking north, from the southeastern corner of the project site. 10/10/2012 — MY01 Photo Point 3: View looking south, from the eastern easement boundary. 10/10/2012 — MY01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates ojNC, PA EEP Project # 94647 13 2012 -MY01 Photo Point 4: View looking west, from the eastern easement boundary. 3/1/2012— Baseline Photo Point 4: View looking west, from the eastern easement boundary. 10/10/2012 — MY01 Photo Point 5: View looking north, from the eastern easement boundary. 3/1/2012— Baseline Photo Point 5: View looking north, from the eastern easement boundary. 10/ 10/2012 — MY01 Photo Point 6: View looking southwest, from the eastern easement boundary. 3/1/2012— Baseline Photo Point 6: View looking southwest, from the eastern easement boundary. 10/10/2012 — MY01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 14 1012 -MY01 Photo Point 7: View looking northwest, from the eastern Photo Point 8: View looking southwest, from the eastern easement boundary. 3/1/2012— Baseline Photo Point 9: View looking west, from the eastern easement boundary. 3/1/2012— Baseline Photo Point 7: View looking northwest, from the eastern easement boundary. 10/10/2012 — MY01 Photo Point 8: View looking southwest, from the eastern easement boundary. 10/10/2012 — MY01 Photo Point 9: View looking west, from the eastern easement boundary. 10/10/2012 — MY01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates of NC. PA EEP Project # 94647 15 2012 -MY01 Photo Point 10: View looking north, from the eastern easement boundary. 3/1/2012— Baseline Photo Point 11: View looking south, from the north eastern corner of the project site. 3/1/2012— Baseline Photo Point 10: View looking north, from the eastern easement boundary. 10/10/2012 — MY01 Photo Point 11: View looking south, from the north eastern corner of the project site. 10/10/2012 — MY01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 16 2012 -MY01 Vegetation Plot Photos Vegetation Plot 1: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Vegetation Plot 2: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site EEP Project # 94647 17 KCI Associates of NC, PA 1011 -MY01 • Vegetation Plot 3: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Vegetation Plot 4: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KC1 Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 18 2012 -MY01 Vegetation Plot 5: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Vegetation Plot 6: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KC /Associates of NC, PA EEP Project 4 94647 19 2012 -MY01 Vegetation Plot 7: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Vegetation Plot 8: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCl Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 20 2012 -MYOI Vegetation Plot 9: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Vegetation Plot 10: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KC /Associates ojNC, PA EEP Project # 94647 21 2012 -MY01 Vegetation Plot 11: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Vegetation Plot 12: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 22 2012 -MY01 Vegetation Plot 13: 10/10/12 — MY -01 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 23 2012 -MY01 Appendix C Vegetation Plot Data Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates of NC, PA EEP Project 9 94647 24 2012 -MY01 Table 6. Vegetation Plot Criteria Attainment Project Number and Name: 94647 - Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Vegetation Plot ID Vegetation Survival Threshold Met? (320 planted stems /acre) Monitoring Year 01 Planted Stem Density (stems/acre) Monitoring Year 01 Total Stem Density (stems /acre) 1 Yes 809 809 2 No 202 283 3 Yes 324 931 4 Yes 526 526 5 Yes 526 769 6 No 283 283 7 No 283 647 8 Yes 607 647 9 Yes 607 850 10 Yes 567 567 11 Yes 486 607 12 Yes 486 1,255 13 Yes 445 1,174 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 25 2012 -MY01 Table 7. CVS Vegetation Plot Metadata Project Number and Name: 94647 - Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Report Prepared By April Helms Date Prepared 11/20/2012 15 49 database name KCI- 2012 -A.mdb database location M\2007\12071067 2007 EEP OPEN END \Veg_database computer name 11 2- CV76KF1 file size 159768832 DESCRIPTION OF WORKSHEETS IN THIS DOCUMENT-- - Metadata Description of database file, the report worksheets, and a summary of project(s) and project data Prof, planted Each project is listed with its PLANTED stems per acre, for each year This excludes live stakes Prof, total stems Each project is listed with its TOTAL stems per acre, for each year This includes live stakes all planted stems and all natural volunteer stems Plots List of plots surveyed with location and summary data (live stems, dead stems, missing, etc Vigor Frequency distribution of vigor classes for stems for all plots Vigor by Spp Frequency distribution of vigor classes listed by species Damage List of most frequent damage classes with number of occurrences and percent of total stems impacted by each Damage by Spp Damage values tallied by type for each species Damage by Plot Damage values tallied by type for each plot Planted Stems by Plot and Spp A matrix of the count of PLANTED living stems of each species for each plot, dead and missing stems are excluded ALL Stems by Plot and spp A matrix of the count of total living stems of each species (planted and natural volunteers combined ) for each plot, dead and missing stems are excluded PROJECT SUMMARY Pro ect Code 94647 project Name Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Description Wetland Restoration Site River Basin Yadkin River Basin Sampled Plots 13 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site EEP Project # 94647 26 KCI Associates of NC, PA 2012 -MY01 i , Table 8. CVS Stem Count Total and Planted by Plot and Species Project Number and Name: 94647 - Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Current Plot Data (MY1 -2012) Scientific Name Common Name Species Type E94647 -EEP -1 E94647 -EEP -2 E94647 -EE P -3 E94647 -EEP -4 E94647 -EEP -5 E94647 -EEP -6 E94647 -EEP -7 E94647 -EEP -8 PnoLS P -all T PnoLS P -all T PnoLS P -all T POOLS Pall T PnoLS P -all T PnoLS P -all T PnoLS P -all T POOLS P -all T Acer ne undo boxelder Tree 2 4 1 1 Acer rubrum red maple Tree 1 3 Betula nt ra river birch Tree 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 6 6 6 Diospyros vtr tntana common persimmon Tree 1 Fraxtnus pennsylvanica green ash Tree 2 Lt utdambar styractflua sweet um Tree 3 1 1 Ltrtodendron tult tfera tull tree Tree 2 2 2 N ssa a uattca water tupelo Tree 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 Platanus occidentals Americansycamore Tree 2 2 1 2 1 1 7 1 1 1 I 1 4 Po ulus deltotdes eastern cottonwood Tree 2 uercus oak Tree I 1 1 ercus laurt olta laurel oak Tree 7 7 7 1 1 1 2 2 2 uercusl rata overcup oak Tree I 1 1 1 uercus pagoda Cher bark oak Tree 7 7 7 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 4 1 4 4 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 4 4 4 uercus alustrts In oak Tree 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 uercus hellos willowoak Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 8 6 6 6 1 1 1 3 3 3 Unknown 1 1 1 1 1 1 Stem count size (ares) size (ACRES) Species count Stems per ACRE 20 20 20 5 5 7 8 8 23 13 13 13 13 13 19 7 7 7 7 7 1 16 15 15 16 I 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 002 002 002 002 002 002 002 002 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 9 5 5 5 4 4 7 4 4 4 5 5 9 5 5 809 809 809 202 202 283 324 324 931 526 526 526 526 526 769 283 283 283 283 283 647 607 607 P647] Buffalo Flats Restoration Site EEP Pi olect # 94647 27 KCI Associates of NC, PA 2012 -AfP01 171 Table 8. CVS Stem Count Total and Planted by Plot and Species Cont. Project Number and Name: 94647 - Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Current Plot Data (MY1 -2012) Annual Means Scientific Name Common Name Species TVp a E94647 -EEP -8 E94647 -EEP -9 E94647 - EEP -10 E94647 - EE P -11 E94647 - EEP -12 E94647 - EEP -13 MYl 2012 MYO 2012 PnoLS P -all T PnoLS P -ail T PnoLS P -all T PnoLS P -all T PnoLS P -all T PnoLS P -all T PnoLS P -all T PnoLS P -all T Acer ne undo boxelder Tree 1 I 4 3 16 Acei ruby um red maple Tree 1 5 Betula ni ra river birch Tree 6 6 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 1 1 1 27 27 27 47 47 47 Diospyros virjziniana common persimmon Tree 1 1 1 4 Fraxinus pennsylvanic6 green ash Tree 1 1 1 10 14 Li uidambar styractflue sweet um Tree 2 7 Lirtodendron tuli i era tuli tree Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 N ssa a uatica water tupelo Tree 1 1 1 4 4 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 5 5 5 16 16 16 6 6 6 Platanus occidentaks American sycamore Tree 1 2 12 4 3 3 33 Po ulus deltoides eastern cottonwood Tree 2 uercus oak Tree 1 1 1 3 3 3 uercus lauri olia laurel oak Tree 10 10 10 19 19 19 uercus l rata overcup oak Tree 1 1 1 1 1 1 uercus pagoda cherrybark oak Tree 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 42 42 43 24 24 24 uercus palustris pin oak Tree I I 1 1 8 8 8 uercus phellos willow oak Tree 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 29 29 29 14 14 14 Unknown 9 9 9 11 11 11 124 124 124 Stem count size (ares) size (ACRES) Species count Stems per ACRE 15 15 16 15 15 21 14 14 14 12 12 15 12 12 1 31 11 11 29 152 152 231 237 237 237 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 13 002 002 002 002 002 002 032 032 5 5 6 4 4 9 5 5 5 5 5 7 3 3 7 4 4 8 11 11 17 7 7 7 607 607 647 607 607 850 567 567 567 486 486 607 486 486 1255 445 445 1174 473 473 1 719 738 17381 738 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site EEP Project # 94647 28 KG Associates of NC, PA 2012 -MY01 Appendix D Hydrologic Data Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KC1 Associates of NC, PA EEP Project # 94647 29 2012 -MY01 7 6 5 c 4 w c oC 3 2 0 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site 30 -70 Percentile Graph Kannapolis, NC 2012 Monthly Rainfall N N N N N N N N N N N N d Date 2012 Rainfall t 30% Less Than f 300/1 Greater Than Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Hydrograph Wetland Gauge 1 - Nonriparian (12 Days Minimum) 658 657 w c 656 y w 3 655 a a 0 L Ld�. 654 - 653 Begin Growing Season End Growing Season 'A�, March 23, 2012 November 11, 2012 N \),\ , rvr� round Surface Below Sur 17 Days ac � 18 ays v 23 Day 18 Days _ v 23 Da12" �>� \ y � - -� sor Depth � A & � A I Al JU 653 N J N N N N r N 71 N ,C'� .-. 1D �l 4. W C ... G �O C C ' A a QO �.� N a VO N . O d0 . N Cn n .r In � 'b N W o c b N O O , O A R N O f - N O Z 1 O N N Date Groundwater Depth Ground Surface 12 Inches Below Ground Surface — Sensor Depth — Rainfall 3 25 2 15� l 05 0 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Hydrograph Wetland Gauge 2 - Riparian (23 Days Minimum) 658 657 w °0 656 a d w v3 655 a 0 u 654 653 Begin Growing Season End Growing Season March 23, 2012 November 11, 2012 Ground Su 12" Below Surt ice I 20 Days -. 1 Days 12 Day... Sensor Depth -4 �+ — CA N N w N W .- W N 653 N 00 N N -4 �+ — CA N N w N W .- W N 00 b '+ a 'O N N a 'Cf N N P� N N N N N W .7 N C N �-- 'O C N N 1 C N l,A ,� y .- W C N N �..� C N 'O G N N A a N a N a N 'fl N cD N tD N °° N N o N 0 N o z N Date Groundwater Depth — Ground Surface 12 Inches Below Ground Surface Sensor Depth Rainfall 3 25 2 1 5 6 ;v 0 1 05 0 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Hydrograph Wetland Gauge 3 - Riparian (23 Days Minimum) 657 656 w a 0 d W 655 R 3 a a 0 N r-• I� 654 - 653 Begin Growing Season End Growing Season March 23, 2012 November 11, 2012 Ground Surfac 134 Days 34 Days face 12" Below Su Sensor De 653 1 1 _ 007 N N N ^w1t N N ti N > ty N b N m `< N a W N d N .. W N 7 F N 'D c N 1 F N ,� c W c N •. c N �D c N c RQ N A a G N N a C N O s C N N 'C N Vi Co!) (D N W VI N N O A O () �] N Cn N Z O O Z N N Date Groundwater Depth Ground Surface 12 Inches Below Ground Surface Sensor Depth — Rainfall 3 25 2 b• 15 0 1 05 0 660 6595 659 6585 w °0 658 cL 6575 d y 3 0 657 c. N 6565 656 N 00 c Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Hydrograph Wetland Gauge 4 - Nonriparian (12 Days Minimum) r and Surfa Begin Growmg Season March 23, 2012 End Growing Season November 11, 2012 6 Days 1 " Bel w �u c nsor Depth / �- 1/0, 1 A A I LA 1E fi In W W A N O 00 T, W �- J U W N A N O J In W r J VNi N O 4. 3 3 3 b Y a w c c c ` �_ c a Y a CD CA ° ° O O o Z ° e e T iv °0 aro oro aco b d y _ 2 < o N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N Date Groundwater Depth — Ground Surface 12 Inches Below Ground Surface — Sensor Depth Rainfall 3 25 2 15 d 911.1 0 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Hydrograph Wetland Gauge 5 - Riparian (23 Days Minimum) 656 655 c 654 a a d w L d R 653 e 0 0 L W 652 End Growing Season Begin Growing Season November 11, 2012 March 23, 2012 Ground Surface 21 Days 28 Days 19 Days - r- - - - -- - - - - - - - -- - -- 12" Below Sur, ace Gauge malfunction Sensor Del th & � M I I j A A AJ 651 _ 651 _ N _ __j N NJ W W W W N _ _ N W W N _ N W W N N L LA N N N N C C, N N N N 'D � �] , , w w . .- Date Groundwater Depth — Ground Surface 12 Inches Below Ground Surface Sensor Depth Rainfall 3 25 .2 r 0 15 O 05 0 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Hydrograph Wetland Gauge 6 - Riparian- Creation (23 Days Minimum) 656 655 w a 0 w 654 L a> 3 c V 653 652 End Growing Season Begin Gro mg Season November 11, 2012 March 23, 12 Ground urtace N 00 O� A O 00 O� �• 25 Days 15 Days 16 Days ITI Pti w D b 12" Below urtace Y "a N O O O C b w 7 7 :.. UQ F CD .n_. .fi'. N Gauge malfunction N N N N _ _ N N N N N Sensor Depth N N N N N N N N N N � 7 Date 652 N 00 O� A O 00 O� �• 'O J �. W 1O A N O VP W ITI Pti w D b ,� w w d C C G C G "a N O O O C b w 7 7 :.. UQ F CD .n_. .fi'. N N N N N N N N _ _ N N N N N _ N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N Date Groundwater Depth — Ground Surface 12 Inches Below Ground Surface Sensor Depth Rainfall 3 25 2 O 15 >n O 9 KOW 0 658 657 w c 0 y d 656 w L Q W 3 V c 0 L U 655 Buffalo Restoration Site Hydrograph Wetland Gauge 7 Riaarian- Creation (23 Days Minimum) Ground Surfac egm Growing Season End Growing Season ch 23, 2012 November 11, 2012 I Days 18 Days H 12" Below Surf cc Sensor De A � Ll / N j N W 654 N J N W W N N N W N U N N <2� N W v N r "D N N 00 CD N In 3 N w 3 N .-. N O� v N A a N w N O .. N Oo .. N O� 3 .. N ,;,y N G N G� N N G �_ �_ a N a N a N N N °° v o N In 0 N O o z N Date Groundwater Depth Ground Surface 12 Inches Below Ground Surface Sensor Depth — Rainfall 3 25 2 91 150 V O 1 05 0 659 658 w c 0 657 w L d W 3 c 0 6 L V 656 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Hydrograph Wetland Gauze 8 - Riparian (23 Days Minimum) 655 Begin Growing Season End Growing Season March 23, 2012 November 11, 2012 Ground Surfa e N 00 — N U W W 00 N N r O� A .r N W O Oo Q� � .-� ' J z. W N N O, .• 'O �. 17 Da s w -4 N N O � U O 3 'o a s w 19 Days G C a E. ___ __ - - - -- _ ^ - - -- - - -_ __ _ - - - -- - - - - - -- __ _ -- _- - - -- --- __ - __ --- I — -- 12" Below Surf ce ' N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N Sensor Dep Date 655 N 00 — N U W W 00 N N r O� A .r N W O Oo Q� � .-� ' J z. W N N O, .• 'O �. N N w -4 N N O � U O 3 'o a s w c` C c` r_ Z E. G C a E. a O O z a o 0 o z _ � ? � N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N Date Groundwater Depth — Ground Surface 12 Inches Below Ground Surface Sensor Depth — Rainfall 3 25 2 91 15 O 1 05 0 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Hydrograph Wetland Gauge 9 - Riparian (23 Days Minimum) G -Y3R 658 657 w c 656 R W a 655 3 e 0 0 V 654 653 652 Begin Growing Season End Growing Season March 23, 2012 November 11, 2012 W 00 N N N W �• a O� O 00 O� ,� Ground Surfac W _j N �O N N to O o v to ,Z O O w "ri 3 3 v >> m c` _ c D a E. E. E. Y rn 00 � � O o o z b co co P w b v e w w w r ? ? _ oo G G G < o -- N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N tJ N N N N N tJ 23 Days 19 ays 16, Days �—� 1 "Below Sur ace ' N 1 sor Depth 652 N -4 N 00 l� w 3 W 00 N N N W �• a O� O 00 O� ,� N U N N O, N .- 'O �l ,� w .- �O a A N W _j N �O N N to O o v to ,Z O O w "ri 3 3 v >> m c` _ c D a E. E. E. Y rn 00 � � O o o z b co co P w b v e w w w r ? ? _ oo G G G < o -- N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N tJ N N N N N tJ Date Groundwater Depth Ground Surface 12 Inches Below Ground Surface — Sensor Depth — Rainfall 3 .25 ij 15 o. .05 .0 Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Hydrograph Wetland Gauge 10 - Nonriparian (12 Days Minimum) 662 661 660 659 c 658 0 R 657 L 3 656 'o C 7 L 655 654 653 End Growing Season November 11, 2012 Ground Surface 12" Below Surface Gauge Installed May, 23 2012 rP1 00 Sensor Depth .. O� ? O 00 O� �O 1 W •.• A N O t,n W �l U O � 652 00 U W .. O� ? O 00 O� �O 1 W •.• A N O t,n W �l U O � � � ,C_, � � ,� i0 � C a s a � O O Z cD n 0 O O O Z ro CD n < o N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N Date Groundwater Depth — Ground Surface 12 Inches Below Ground Surface Sensor Depth Rainfall 3 25 2 15 7 v I 05 0 Table 9. Wetland Hydrology Criteria Attainment Table Project Number and Name: 94647 - Buffalo Flats Restoration Site Success Criteria Achieved / Max Consecutive Days During Growing Season (Percentage) Wetlan"d!Arealsrr ° „ ; +s ., Non - Riparian Gauges Success Criteria MY -02 MY-03 MY-04 MY-05 2012 2012 (12 Days) (5 %) Yes /23 Well 1 (97%) No /6 Well 4 (24%) Well 10 No /0 (Installed 2012 0% �May >y�23, ��r'.^R, [�'�' -'R't '�Y' — r� ..9�_ _ A) •* � S�� 5i �' � ryl t'JF E� 4� AF "1+ 1 _F ”' .��a 'lJ Y —'� I'�' Riparian Gauges Success Criteria MY -02 MY -03 MY -04 MY-05 2012 2012 (23 Days) (10 %) No /20 Well 2 (86%) Yes /134 Well 3 (5730%) Yes /28 Well 5 (1180%) No /19 Well 8 79% Yes /23 Well 9 (100%) WetlandrAreaK3 Riparian Gauges Success Criteria MY -01 MY -02 MY-03 MY 04 MY -05 2012 (23 Days) (10 %) Yes /25 Well 6 (Creation Area) (107%) No /18 Well 7 (Creation Area) 75% Buffalo Flats Restoration Site KCI Associates ojNC, PA EEP Pr4lect If 94647 41 2012 -MYO/