HomeMy WebLinkAbout470012_Nutrient Utilization Plan_20210209Murphy -Brown, LLC 2/9/20212822 Hwy 24 West P.O. Box 856 Warsaw, NC 28398
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
Grower(s):
Farm Name:
County:
Bryant Ag, LLC
Bryant Ag, LLC
Hoke
Permit Capacity:
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish,
Wean to Feeder
Wean to Finish
Feeder to Finish
Gilts
Boars
3520
Storage Structure:
Storage Period:
Application Method:
Anaerobic Lagoon
>180 days
Irrigation
47-12
ECEI VED
OEQIDV!/R
FEB 11 2021
FAYE1TEVILWQR00 ALOFFICE
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reducetheamount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or more tons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWR regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
1 of 11
This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving waste to
beflexible.so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan,if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR ( gallons, ft3, tons, etc.):
AMOUN'.
Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total
3520
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Wean to Finish
Feeder to Finish
Gilts
Boars
3203 gal/yr
3861 gal/yr
10478 gal/yr
191 gal/yr
776 gal/yr
927 gal/yr
1015 gal/yr
2959gal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
gallyr
gallyr
gal/yr
3,263,040 gal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
Total 3,263,040 gal/yr
Capacity - Type
3520
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Wean to Finish
Feeder to Finish
Gilts
Boars
Nitrogen. Produced per Animal Total
3.84 lbs/yr
6.95 lbs/yr
18.86 lbs/yr
0.34 lbs/yr
1.4 lbs/yr
1.67 lbs/yr
1.83 lbs/yr
5.33 lbs/yr
lbs/yr
lbs/yr
lbs/yr
lbs/yr
Ibs/yr
5,878 lbs/yr
lbs/yr
Ibs/yr
Total 5,878 lbs/yr
Applying the above amount of waste is.a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY
The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility
Note that the::Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced
on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize
in the normal growing season.
Total Irrigated Acreage: 52.86
Total N Required 1st Year: 18106.52
Total N Required 2nd Year: 0.00
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops:
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm:
Nitrogen Balance for Crops:
18,106.52
5,878.40
(12,228.12)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility.
2 of 11
Reception Area Specifications
N Factor rye
Tract Field Irrigated Soil 1st Crop Time to 1st Crop 1st Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N. Total Ibs N
Acreage Type Code Apply Yield Ibs NIUnit Residual /Ac Utilized
2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop 2nd Crop Lbs N/Ac • Lbs N Total Ibs N
Code Apply Yield Ibs N/Unit Residual - /Ac Utilized
Total
Lbs N/Ac
Total Ibs N
Utilized
1
1.
14.31
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30'
6.5
0
0 '
299
4278.69
' L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
'100
0
100
1431
399
5709.69
2
2
10.85
Co
F
Mar 15-Jul 31
750.0
0
15
52.5
569.625 .
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
0
100
1085
152.5
1654.625
3
3
10.53
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep30
6.5
0
0
299
3148.47 :
' L
Oct 1-Mar 31
.1
100,
0
100
' 1053
399
4201.47
4
'4
' 2.44
WaB "
'C
Mar 1-Sep 30
5.4
0
"0.
• 264
644.16
L
Oct:]-Mar31,
1
100. -
0 =
:100
244 '
. 364
888.16-
5
5
6.42
WaB
C
Mar l-Sep30
• 5.4.
0
0
264
1694.88
. L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
0
100
642
364
2336.88
6
6
8.31
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
0
'0
299
2484.69
' 'L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100...
. 0
'100
831
399
3315.69
In alternate
years,
will rotate com and
soybeans
in tract 2 field 2
2
2
10.85
Co
D
Feb 15Jun 30
174.0
0
0
129
1399.65
.. L
Oct •1-Mar.31
1
. 100 '
.0
100
' 1085
229
2484.65
2
2.
10.85
Co
0
Apr 1-Sep 15 .
34.0
0
0
132
1432.2
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
-0
100 _
1085
232
2517.2
Totals: 52.86 15652.37 5286 18106.52
3(a) of 11
Reception Area Specifications
Tract Field Irrigated Soil 1st Crop Time to 1st Crop 1st Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total lbs N
Acreage Type Code Apply Yield. Ibs N/Uni Residual /Ac Utilized
2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop2nd Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total Ibs N
Code Apply Yield Ibs N/Uni.Residual /Ac Utilized
Total
Lbs N/AG
Total Ibs N
Utilized '
Totals: 0
0 0 0
3(b) of 11
This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addressesnitrogen.
In interplanted fields ( i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height offour 'inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definitely interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This Toss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
the normalsituation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cuttoa height of
about two: inches before drilling for best results.
CROP CODE LEGEND
Crop Code
A
B
C
B/C
D
E
F
H
J
K
L
M
N
0
P
S
CC
SWG
Crop
Barley
Grazed Hybrid Bermudagrass
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
Comb. Hybrid Bermudagrass
Corn -`Grain
Corn - Silage
Cotton
Grazed Fescue
Fescue Hay
Oats
Rye
Grazed Overseed
Overseed Hay
Grain. Sorghum
Wheat
Soybean
Pine Trees
Small Grain
Cover Crop
Swithgrass
Description -Harvested As
Grain Crop
Pasture/Grazed
Hay
Graze/Hay Combination
Grain Crop
Silage
Cotton Lint
Pasture/Grazed
Hay
Grain Crop
Grain Crop
Pasture/Grazed (Seeded in Bermudagrass)
Hay (Seeded in Bermudagrass)
Grain Crop
Grain Crop
Grain Crop
Pine Trees
Grain Crop/ Hay (After Grain Crop)
Not Harvested; Burned/Disked In
Biomass Crop
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for the utilization of animal waste.
4 of 11
SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal
in the lagoon sludge
Farm Specifications PAN/yr/animal Farm Totallyr
Farrow to Wean 0.8
Farrow to Feeder 0.96
Farrow to Finish 3.9
Wean to Feeder 0.07
Wean to Finish 0.27
3520 Feeder to Finish 0.34
Gilts 0.39
Boars . 0.55
1196.8
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 1196.8 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year and will accumulate in the lagoon
sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 5984 pounds of plant
available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the
rate of pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 19 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge
to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 47.872 acres of land. Please note that these
are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values
may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application
Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific
application fields designated for sludgeapplication at time of removal.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity_of the soil atthe time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
*This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for.>180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
Call your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
5of11
Application Rate Guide
The following is provided as a guide for establishing application rates and amounts.
Soil Application Rate Application Amount
Tract Hydrant Type Crop in/hr * inches
1 1 NoA C 0.5 1
2 2 Co D 0.5 1
2 2 Co 0 0.5 1
2 2 Co F 0.5 1
3 3 NoA C 0.5 1
4 4 WaB .. C 0.5 1
5 5 WaB C 0.5 1
6 . 6 NoA C 0.5 1
6 of 11
Additional Comments:
This plan has been updated based on the old plan. Refer to the memo
for bermudagrass winter overseed for 100lb rate.
In year 1, cotton will beplanted in tract 2 field 2. On alternate years,
soybeans or corn will be planted.
The plan has a negative balance with cotton, therefore will have
a negative balance with corn and'soybeans.
7 of 11
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm: Bryant Ag, LLC
Owner: Bryant Ag, LLC
Manager: Alex Bryant
OwnerlManager•Agreement:
I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance.procedures.established in.the.approved animal waste nutrient management
plan' for the farm named above. I/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWR before the new
animals are stocked.
I/we understand that I.must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25. year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will beapplied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed_on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWR upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Bryant Ag, LLC
Signature:
Name of Manager (if different from owner): Alex Bryant
Signature:
Name of Technical Specialist: Liz Lahti
Signature:
2//e �
Date
Affiliation: NC Cooperative Extension, Hoke County Center
Address: 645 East Plamer St
Raeford NC 28376
Telephone: 910-875-3461
�2.0921
Date
8 of 11
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
1
2
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, direct application, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches
surface water is prohibited.
There. must be documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreementfor use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the; waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/sheshall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner,; who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
updateof the Nutrient Utilization Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
recieving crop type, or available land.
3 Animal waste .shall. be applied to meet, but not exceed, the nitrogen
needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture,
historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless
there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other
nutrients.
4 Animal waste shallbe applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre. per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass
filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See USDA, NRCS
Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
5
6
Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
proneto flooding (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance).
Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the surface is frozen.
9 of 11
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to.a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Nutrients from waste shall not be applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with, a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates
on these soils should be held to a minimum and a suitable winter cover crop
planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than
30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The, outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied
from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet.
from.any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995, shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste may be applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied
on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets, sinks,
etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
10 of 11
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be
fenced, as necessary, to protectthe vegetation. Vegetation such as trees,
shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas whereconsidered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and
structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or
discharge.
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner isresponsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which
will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
•
19 Wastehandling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
20 Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with
no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations
of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers..
A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 clays of utilization and soil shall be tested at
least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall
bethe rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be
applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a
nitrogen. based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive
levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil
and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry.
dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a
23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
11 of 11
Updated. Crop Management Practices for Bermuda Winter Overseed
This document, as approved by the interagency Nutrient Management Committee on
October 10, 2017, hereby modified the July 13, 1998 Memorandum "Crop Management
Practices for Select Forages Used in Waste Management". This modification updates
the application window protocol for the 100 Ib Nitrogen PAN rate for both Cereal Rye
and Annual Ryegrass, as well as winter small grains.
• Farms utilizing the 100 lbs./ac PAN rate for the overseed are allowed to. apply no
more than 50 lbs;/ac PAN from October 1 through December 31 and no more than
50 lbs./ac PAN from January 1 through March 31.
• Applications made during the months of December and January cannot exceed the
combined total of 25 lbs./ac' PAN for the two -month period.
• The last=application. of animal waste is to be applied to the bermuda crop prior to
September 30.
• The PAN rate for grazed systems must be reduced by 25%.
All other requirements of the July 13, 1998 Memorandum continue to apply. Those
requirements include but are not limited to:
• Cereal rye and annual ryegrass should be planted by October 15 to provide the best
opportunity to get winter growth.
• A harvest is required priorto heading or April 7, whichever comes first, for both
cereal rye and annual ryegrass: This is necessary to minimize the potential for
shading of emerging bermuda and reducing its yield. To favor the production of
bermuda, additional harvest of annual ryegrass will be require d when the ryegrass
canopy reaches 12-15 inches height.
•
These management requirements shall also apply to overseeded winter small grain.
Nov 16, 2017
Bryant Ag
AWS47001 2
Wetted Acreage
Pull ';Addl.
GRAPHIC SCALE
400 0 200 400 800
( IN FEET )
1 inch = 400 ft.
Specifications: Pulls
0cmis R2/1 Traveler
3-x1150' Hose
w/0.87" Nozzle @ 50 PSI
® 50 PSI; 148 GPM
230' WO (Field Measurement)
160' Lane Spacing (TYP)
Existing Pulls - 1-9
New Pulls - 10-16
Pulls Mode Via ' Above —Ground Pipe
m Reel Set—up ' Point
. � ' Existing Hydrants
/11)%
1‘1""
Ill•
Well
fset
Pull#
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Total
Acres
5.41
4.50
4.40
5.93
4.92
3.59
3.22
3.72
1.55
0.89
2.21
2.07
2.14
2.19
2.61
3.51
52.86
11/2020