470029_Nutrient Plan_20210426

pp
Murphy -Brown, LLC
2/26/2022822 Hwy 24 West P.O. Box 856 Warsaw, NC 28398
NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
(LL5 ?oo@
Grower(s):
Farm Name:
County:
Hoke Livestock
Blue & White Farm
Hoke
Permit Capacity:
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Wean to Finish
Feeder to Finish
Gilts
Boars
4800
Storage Structure:
Storage Period:
Application Method:
Anaerobic Lagoon
>180 days
Irrigation
DEQIDWR
vp,2 2,0)
FAYETTEVIL1 ERIEC,ONA1 OJ,Ff.CE
The waste from your animal facility must be land applied at a specified rate to prevent pollution
of surface water and/or groundwater. The plant nutrients in the animal waste should be used
to reduce the amount of commercial fertilizer required for the crops in the fields where the waste
is to be applied.
This waste utilization plan uses nitrogen as the limiting nutrient. Waste should be analyzed
before each application cycle. Annual soil tests are strongly encouraged so that all plant
nutrients can be balanced for realistic yields of the crop to be grown.
Several factors are important in implementing your waste utilization plan in order to maximize
the fertilizer value of the waste and to ensure that it is applied in an environmentally safe manner:
1. Always apply,waste based on the needs of the crop to be grown and the nutrient
content of the waste. Do not apply more nitrogen than the crop can utilize.
2. Soil types are important as they have different infiltration rates, leaching potentials,
cation exchange capacities, and available water holding capacities.
3. Normally waste shall be applied to land eroding at less than 5 tons per acre per
year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at 5 or moretons per acre annually, but
less than 10 tons per acre per year providing that adequate filter strips are established.
4. Do not apply waste on saturated soils, when it is raining, or when the surface is frozen.
Either of these conditions may result in runoff to surface waters which is not allowed
under DWR regulations.
5. Wind conditions should also be considered to avoid drift and downwind odor
problems.
6. To maximize the value of the nutrients for crop production and to reduce the potential
for pollution, the waste should be applied to a growing crop or applied not more than
30 days prior to planting a crop or forages breaking dormancy. Injecting the waste or
disking will conserve nutrients and reduce odor problems.
1 of 11

This plan is based on the waste application method shown above. If you choose to change
methods in the future, you need to revise this plan. Nutrient levels for different application
methods are not the same.
The estimated acres needed to apply the animal waste is based on typical nutrient content
for this type of facility. In some cases you may want to have plant analysis made, which could
allow additional waste to be applied. Provisions shall be made for the area receiving. waste to
be flexible so as to accommodate changing waste analysis content and crop type. Lime must.
be applied to maintain pH in the optimum range for specific crop production.
This waste utilization plan, if carried out, meets the requirements for compliance with 15A NCAC
2H .0217 adopted by the Environmental Management Commission.
AMOUNT OF WASTE PRODUCED PER YEAR (galiens, ft3, tons, etc.):
Capacity Type Waste Produced per Animal Total
4800
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Wean to Finish
Feeder to Finish
Gilts
Boars
3203 gal/yr
3861 gal/yr
10478 gal/yr
191 gal/yr
776 gal/yr
927 gal/yr
1015 gal/yr
2959 gal/yr
15,374,400 gal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
gal/yr
Total 15,374,400 gal/yr
AMOUNT OF PLANT AVAILABLE NITROGEN PRODUCED PER YEAR (Ibs):
Capacity Type Nitrogen Produced per Animal Total
4800
Farrow to Wean
Farrow to Feeder
Farrow to Finish
Wean to Feeder
Wean to Finish
Feeder to Finish
Gilts
Boars
3.84 Ibs/yr
6.95 Ibs/yr
18.86 Ibs/yr
0.34 Ibs/yr
1.4 Ibs/yr
1.67 Ibs/yr
1.83 Ibs/yr
5.33 Ibs/yr
18,432 Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Ibs/yr
Total 18,432 Ibs/yr
Applying the above amount of waste is a big job. You should plan time and have appropriate
equipment to apply the waste in a timely manner.
LAND UTILIZATION SUMMARY
The following table describes the nutrient balance and land utilization rate for this facility
Note that the Nitrogen Balance for Crops indicates the ratio of the amount of nitrogen produced
on this facility to the amount of nitrogen that the crops under irrigation may uptake and utilize
in the normal growing: season.
Total Irrigated Acreage: 121.4
Total N Required lst Year: 37499.00
Total N Required 2nd Year 37707.85
Average Annual Nitrogen Requirement of Crops: 37,603.42
Total Nitrogen Produced by Farm: 18,432.00
Nitrogen Balance for Crops: (19,171.42)
The following table describes the specifications of the hydrants and fields that contain the crops
designated for utilization of the nitrogen produced on this facility. This chart describes the size,
soil characteristics, and uptake rate for each crop in the specified crop rotation schedule for this
facility.
2 of 11

Reception Area Specifications
N Factor RYE
Tract Field Irrigated Soil 1st Crop Time to 1st Crop 1st Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total lbs N
Acreage Type Code Apply Yield Ibs N/Unit Residual /Ac Utilized
2nd Crop Time to 2nd Crop2nd
Code Apply Yield
Crop Lbs N/Ac Lbs N Total lbs N
Ibs N/Uni Residual /Ac Utilized
Total
Lbs N/Ac,
Total Ibs N
Utilized
2282
1
2.6
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
777.4
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
260
399
1037.4
2282
2
4.9
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
1465.1
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
490
399
1955.1
2282
3
4.1
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
1225.9
• L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
_410
399
'1635.9
2282
4
3.7
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
1106.3
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
370
399
1476.3
2282
5
3.8
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
. 6.5
46
299
1136.2
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
380
399
1516.2
2282
6
2,8
CaB
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
4.3
50
215
602
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
280
315
882
2282
7
3.6
CaB
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
4.3
50
215
774
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
360
315
1134
2282.
8
3.9
CaB
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
4.3
50
215
838.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 3i
1
100
100
390
315
1228.5
2282
9
.3.5
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
1046.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 3
1
100
100
350
399
1396.5
2282'
10
3.8
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
1136.2
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
380
399
1516.2
2282
11
4
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
1196
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'i
.1
100
100
400
399
1596
2282
12
3.9
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
1166.1
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
390
399
1556.1
2282
13
1.1
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
328.9
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
110
399
438.9
2282
14
2.5
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
747.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
250
399
997.5
2282
15
2.5
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
747.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
250
399
997.5
2282:
16-
1.6
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46
299
478.4
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
160
399
638.4
2282
17
2.3
NoA
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
6.5
46 -
299
687.7
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
230
399
917.7
2282
18
2.2
NoA
F
Mar 15-Jul 31
875.0
0.08
70
154
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
220
170
374
2282
;19
2.2
NoA
F
Mar 15-Jul 31
875.0
0.08
70
154
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
220
'170
374
2282
20
5.1
CaB
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
4.3 .
50
215
1096.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
510
315
1606.5
283
21
2.9
Ra
D
Feb 15-Jun 30
180.0
0.75
135
391.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
290
235
681.5
283
22
3.9
Ra
D
Feb 15-Jun 30
180.0.
0.75
135
526.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
390
235
916.5
283
23
0.6
Ra
D
Feb 15-Jun 3C
180.0
0.75
135
81
L
Oct -1-Mar 31
1.
100
100
60
235
141
283
24
2.5
Ra
D
Feb 15-Jun 30
180.0
0.75
135
337.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 34
1
100
100
250
235
587.5
283
25
3
Ra
D
Feb 15-Jun 3C
180.0
0.75
135
405
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
300
235
705
283
26
3.7
Ra
D
Feb 15-Jun 3C
180.0
0.75
135
499.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
370
235
869.5
283
27
5.1
Ra
D
Feb 15-Jun 3C
180.0
0.75
135
688.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
510
235
1198.5
283
28
3.8
Ra
D
Feb 15-Jun 3C
180.0
0.75
135
513
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
380
235
893
283.
29
2.5
Ra
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
4.5
43
193.5
483.75
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
250
293.5
733.75
283
30
3.8
CaB
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
4.3
50
215
817
L
Oct 1-Mar 31
1
100
100
380
315
1197
283
31
5.1
• CaB
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
4.3
50
215
1096.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
510
315
1606.5
283
- 32
5.1
CaB
. C
Marl-Sep30
4.3.
50
215
1096.5
. L
Oct 1-Mar31
1
100
100
510
315
'1606.5
283
33
5.1
Ra'
C
Mar 1-Sep 30
4.5
43
193.5
986.85
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
-1
.100
100
510
293.5
1496.85
'283
34
5.1
Ra
F
Mar 15-Jul 31
800.0
0.07
56
285.6
L
Oct 1-Mar 34
1
100
100
510
156
795.6
283
35
5.1
Ra
F
Mar 15-Jul 31
800.0
0.07
56
285.6
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
510
156
795.6
In altemate years, will rotate com and soybeans in tract 2282 fields 18 & 19 and tract 283 fields 34
2282
18
2.2
NoA
D
Feb 15-Jun 30
168.0
0.78
131.04
288.288
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
"1
100
100
220
231.04
508.288
2282
19
2.2
NoA
0
Apr 1-Sep 15
35.0
3.91
136.85
301.07
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
220
236.85
521.07
283
34
5.1
Ra
D
Feb 15-Jun 30
180.0
0.75
135
688.5
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
510
235
1198.5
283
35
5.1
Ra
0
Apr 1-Sep 15
37.0
3.87
143.19
730.269
L
Oct 1-Mar 3'
1
100
100
510
243.19
1240.269
Totals: 121.4 25359 12140 37499
3(a) of 11

Reception Area Specifications
Total lbs N
Utilized
[t
(0(7)
CO
r OI
Ili
ai (MD`
1476.3
1516.2
,a.
cost
rN
1516.2
1596
1556.1 I
438.9
997.5
997.5
638.4
917.7
ti0
O
948.441
145.914
607.975
729.57
924.122
733.75 1
n 'n
. OD
Tr
CO CO
6N
rr
coM
N
00
N
1198.5
1240.269
Totals: 121.4 25567.85 12140 37707.85
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Acreage Type Code Apply Yield
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Mar 1-Sep 30
Mar 1-Sep 30
Mar 1-Sep 30
Mar 1-Sep 30
Mar 1-Sep 30
Mar 1-Sep 30
Mar 1-Sep 30
Mar 1-Sep 30
Mar 1-Sep 30
Mar 1-Sep 30
[Mar 15-Jul 31
Mar 15-Jul 31
I Mar 1-Se 30
Apr 1-Sep 15
A r 1-Se 15
Apr 1-Sep 15
A r1-Se 15
Ap'r 1-Sep 15
A r 1-Se 15
Mar 1-Sep 30
I Mar30
Mar 1-Sep 30
Mar 1-Se 30
Mar 1-Sep 30
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Feb 15-Jun 3
Apr 1-Sep 15
Feb 15-Jun 3
A r 1-Se 15
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This plan does not include commercial fertilizer. The farm should produce adequate plant
available nitrogen to satisfy the requirements of the crops listed above.
The applicator is cautioned that P and K.may be over applied while meeting the N requirements.
In the future, regulations may require farmers in some parts of North Carolina to have a nutrient
management plan that addresses all nutrients. This plan only addresses nitrogen.
In interplanted fields (i.e. small grain, etc, interseeded in bermuda), forage must be removed
through,grazing, hay, and/or silage. Where grazing, plants should be grazed when they
reach a height of six to nine inches. Cattle should be removed when plants are grazed to a
height of four inches. In fields where small grain, etc, is to be removed for hay or silage, care
should be exercised not to let small grain reach maturity, especially late in the season (i.e.
April or May). Shading may result if small grain gets too high and this will definitely interfere
with stand of bermudagrass. This loss of stand will result in reduced yields and less nitrogen
being utilized. Rather than cutting small grain for hay or silage just before heading as is
the normal situation, you are encouraged to cut the small grain earlier. You may want to
consider harvesting hay or silage two to three times during the season, depending on the
time small grain is planted in the fall.
The ideal time to, interplant small grain, etc, is late September or early October. Drilling is
recommended over broadcasting. Bermudagrass should be grazed or cut to a height of
about two inches before drilling for best results.
CROP CODE LEGEND
Crop Code
A
B
C
B/C
D
E
F
G
H
1<
L
M
N
0
P
S
CC
SWG
Crop
Barley
Grazed Hybrid Bermudagrass
Hybrid Bermudagrass Hay
Comb. Hybrid Bermudagrass
Corn - Grain
Corn -Silage
Cotton
Grazed Fescue
Fescue Hay
Oats
Rye
Grazed Overseed
Overseed Hay
Grain Sorghum
Wheat
Soybean
Pine Trees
Small Grain
Cover Crop
Swithgrass
Description -Harvested As
Grain Crop
Pasture/Grazed
Hay
Graze/Hay Combination
Grain Crop
Silage
Cotton Lint
Pasture/Grazed
Hay
Grain Crop
Grain Crop
Pasture/Grazed (Seeded in Bermudagrass)
Hay (Seeded in Bermudagrass)
Grain Crop
Grain Crop
Grain Crop
Pine Trees
Grain Crop/ Hay (After Grain Crop)
Not Harvested; Burned/Disked In
Biomass Crop
Acres shown in the preceding table are considered to be the usable acres excluding
required buffers, filter strips along ditches, odd areas unable to be irrigated, and perimeter areas
not receiving full application rates due to equipment limitations. Actual total acres in the fields
listed may, and most likely will be, more than the acres shown in the tables.
See attached map showing the fields to be used for -the utilization of animal waste.
4.of 11

SLUDGE APPLICATION:
The following table describes the annual nitrogen accumulation rate per animal
in the lagoon sludge
Farm Specifications PAN/yr/animal Farm Total/yr
4800 Farrow to Wean 0.8
Farrow to Feeder 0.96
Farrow to Finish 3.9
Wean to Feeder 0.07
Wean to Finish 0.27
Feeder to Finis h 0.34
Gilts 0.39
Boars 0.55
3840
The waste utilization plan must contain provisions for periodic land application of sludge at
agronomic rates. The sludge will be nutrient rich and will require precautionary measures to
prevent over application of nutrients or other elements. Your production facility will produce
approximately 3840 pounds of plant available nitrogen per year and will accumulate in the lagoon
sludge based on the rates of accumulation listed above.
If you remove the sludge every 5 years, you will have approximately 19200 pounds of plant
available nitrogen to utilize. Assuming you apply this PAN to hybrid bermuda grass hayland at the
rate of 300 pounds of nitrogen per acre, you will need 64 acreas of land. If you apply the sludge
to corn at a rate of 125 pounds per acre, you will need 153.6 acres of land. Please note that these
are only estimates of the PAN produced and the land required to utilize that PAN. Actual values
may only be determined by sampling the sludge for plant available nitrogen content prior to application
Actual utilization rates will vary with soil type, crop, and realistic yield expectations for the specific
application fields designated for sludge application at time of removal.
APPLICATION OF WASTE BY IRRIGATION:
The irrigation application rate should not exceed the intake rate of the soil at the time of irrigation
such that runoff or ponding occurs. This rate is limited by initial soil moisture content, soil
structure, soil texture, water droplet size, and organic solids. The application amount should not
exceed the available water holding capacity of the soil at the time of irrigation nor should the
plant available nitrogen applied exceed the nitrogen needs of the crop.
If surface irrigation is the method of land application for this plan, it is the responsibility of the
producer and irrigation designer to ensure that an irrigation system is installed -to properly
irrigate the acres shown in the preceding table. Failure to apply the recommended rates and
amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
*This is the maximum application amount allowed for the soil assuming the amount
of nitrogen allowed for the crop is not over applied. In many situations, the application
amount shown cannot be applied because of the nitrogen limitation. The maximum
application amount shown can be applied under optimum soil conditions.
Your facility is designed for >180 days of temporary storage and the temporary storage must
be removed on the average of once every 6 months. In no instance should the volume of the
waste stored in your structure be within the 25 year 24 hour storm storage or one foot of
freeboard except in the event of the 25 year 24 hour storm.
It is the responsibility of the producer and waste applicator to ensure that the spreader equipment
is operated properly to apply the correct rates to the acres shown in the tables. Failure to apply
the recommended rates and amounts of nitrogen shown in the tables may make this plan invalid.
CaII your technical specialist after you receive the waste analysis report for assistance in
determining the amount of waste per acre and the proper application prior to applying the waste.
5 of 11

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Additional Comments:
This plan has been updated based on the old plan. Refer to the memo
for bermudacirass winter overseed for 1 OOlb rate.
In year 1, cotton will be planted in tract 2282 fields 18 and 19 and in tract
283 fields 34 and 35. On alternate years, soybeans or corn will be planted.
The plan has a negative balance with cotton, therefore will have
a negative balance with corn and soybeans.
7 of 11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN CERTIFICATION
Name of Farm: Blue & White Farm
Owner: Hoke Livestock
Manager:
Owner/Manager Agreement:
I/we understand and will follow and implement the specifications and the operation and
maintenance procedures established in the approved animal waste nutrient management
plan for the farm named above. I/we know that any expansion to the existing design capacity
of the waste treatment and/or storage system, or construction of new facilities, will require a
new nutrient management plan and a new certification to be submitted to DWR before the new
animals are stocked.
I/we understand that.I must own or have access to equipment, primarily irrigation equipment,
to land apply the animal waste described in this nutrient management plan. This equipment
must be available at the appropriate pumping time such that no discharge occurs from the lagoon
in the event of a 25 year 24 hour storm. I also certify that the waste will be applied on the land
according to this plan at the appropriate times and at rates which produce no runoff.
This plan will be filed on site at the farm office and at the office of the local Soil and Water
Conservation District and will be available for review by NCDWR upon request.
Name of Facility Owner: Hoke Livestock f;c:., e.1 i IAA..
Signature:
Name of Manager (if different from owner):
Signature:
Name of Technical Specialist: Liz Lahti
Signature:
-2 -2/
Date
Date
Affiliation: NC Cooperative Extension. Hoke County Center
Address: 645 East Palmer Street
Raeford NC 28376
Telephone: [phone]
efts
oZ•2tn.zi
Date
8 of 11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
1
2
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
Animal waste shall not reach surface waters of the state by runoff, drift,
manmade conveyances, directapplication, or direct discharge during
operation or land application. Any discharge of waste which reaches
surface water is prohibited.
There must be -documentation in the design folder that the producer
either owns or has an agreement for use of adequate land on which to
properly apply the waste. If the producer does not own adequate land to
properly dispose of the waste, he/she shall provide evidence of an
agreement with a landowner, who is within a reasonable proximity,
allowing him/her the use of the land for waste application. It is the
responsibility of the owner of the waste production facility to secure an
update of the Nutrient Utilization Plan when there is a change in the
operation, increase in the number of animals, method of application,
recieving crop type, or available land.
3 Animal waste shall be applied to meet, but. not exceed, the nitrogen
needs for realistic crop yields based upon soil type, available moisture,
historical data, climatic conditions, and level of management, unless
there are regulations that restrict the rate of applications for other
nutrients.
4 Animal waste shall be applied to land eroding less than 5 tons per acre
per year. Waste may be applied to land eroding at more than 5 tons per
acre per year but less than 10 tons per acre per year provided grass
filter strips are installed where runoff leaves the field (See USDA, NRCS
Field Office Technical Guide Standard 393 - Filter Strips).
6
7
8
Odors can be reduced by injecting the waste or disking after waste,
application. Waste should not be applied when there is danger of drift
from the land application field.
When animal waste is to be applied on acres subject to flooding, waste
will be soil incorporated on conventionally tilled cropland. When waste is
applied to conservation tilled crops or grassland, the waste may be
broadcast provided the application does not occur during a season
prone to flooding (See "Weather and Climate in North Carolina" for
guidance).
Liquid waste shall be applied at rates not to exceed the soil infiltration
rate such that runoff does not occur offsite or to surface waters and in a
method which does not cause drift from the site during application. No
ponding should occur in order to control odor and flies.
Animal waste shall not be applied to saturated soils, during rainfall
events, or when the surface is frozen.
9 of 11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
9 Animal waste shall be applied on actively growing crops in such a manner that
the crop is not covered with waste to a depth that would inhibit growth. The
potential for salt damage from animal waste should also be considered.
10 Nutrients from waste shall not be• applied in fall or winter for spring planted
crops on soils with a high potential for leaching. Waste/nutrient loading rates
on these soils should be held to a minimum and a.suitable winter cover crop
planted to take up released nutrients. Waste shall not be applied more than
30 days prior to planting of the crop or forages breaking dormancy.
11 Any new swine facility sited on or after October 1, 1995 shall comply with the
following: The outer perimeter of the land area onto which waste is applied
from a lagoon that is a component of a swine farm shall be at least 50 feet
from any residential property boundary and canal. Animal waste, other than
swine waste from facilities sited on or after October 1, 1995,. shall not be
applied closer than 25 feet to perennial waters.
12 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 100 feet to wells.
13 Animal waste shall not be applied closer than 200 feet of dwellings other than
those owned by the landowner.
14 Waste shall be applied in.a manner not to reach other property and public
right-of-ways.
15 Animal waste shall not be discharged into surface waters, drainageways, or
wetlands by discharge or by over -spraying. Animal waste maybe applied to
prior converted cropland provided the fields have been approved as a land
application site by a "technical specialist". Animal waste shall not be applied
on grassed waterways that discharge directly into water courses, and on other
grassed waterways, waste shall be applied at agronomic rates in a manner that
causes no runoff or drift from the site.
16 Domestic and industrial waste from washdown facilities, showers, toilets,
sinks; etc., shall not be discharged into the animal waste management system.
10 of 11

NUTRIENT UTILIZATION PLAN
REQUIRED SPECIFICATIONS
17 A protective cover of appropriate vegetation will be established on all
disturbed areas (lagoon embankments, berms, pipe runs, etc.). Areas shall be
fenced, as necessary, to protect the vegetation. Vegetation such as trees,
shrubs, and other woody species, etc., are limited to areas where considered
appropriate. Lagoon areas should be kept mowed and accessible. Berms and
structures should be inspected regularly for evidence of erosion, leakage, or
discharge.
18 If animal production at the facility is to be suspended or terminated, the
owner is responsible for obtaining and implementing a "closure plan" which
will eliminate the possibility of an illegal discharge, pollution and erosion.
19
20
Waste handling structures, piping, pumps, reels, etc., should be inspected on a
regular basis to prevent breakdowns, leaks and spills. A regular maintenance
checklist should be kept on site.
Animal waste can be used in a rotation that includes vegetables and other
crops for direct human consumption. However, if animal waste is used on
crops for direct human consumption, it should only be applied pre -plant with
no further applications of animal waste during the crop season.
21 Highly visible markers shall be installed to mark the top and bottom elevations
of the temporary storage (pumping volume) of all waste treatment lagoons.
Pumping shall be managed to maintain the liquid level between the markers.
A marker will be required to mark the maximum storage volume for waste
storage ponds.
22 Waste shall be tested within 60 days of utilization and soil shall be tested at
least annually at crop sites where waste products are applied. Nitrogen shall
be the rate -determining nutrient, unless other restrictions require waste to be
applied based on other nutrients, resulting in a lower application rate than a
nitrogen based rate. Zinc and copper levels in the soil shall be monitored and
alternative crop sites shall be used when these metals approach excessive
levels. pH shall be adjusted and maintained for optimum crop production. Soil
and waste analysis records shall be kept for a minimum of five years. Poultry
dry waste application records shall be maintained for a minimum of three
years. Waste application records for all other waste shall be maintained for a
23 Dead animals will be disposed of in a manner that meets North Carolina
regulations.
11 of 11