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Permit No. NC 0020796
STATE OF NORTH CAROtINA
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
PERMIT
To Discharge Wastewater Under The NATIONAL
POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM
In compliance with the provisions of North Carolina General Statute
143-215.1, other lawful standards and regulations promulgated and adopted
by the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission, and the Federal
Water Pollution Control Act, as amended,
Town of Mooresville.
is hereby authorized to discharge wastewater from a facility located at
Mooresville Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plant
Iredell County
to receiving waters
Dye Branch. in the Yadkin River Basin
in accordance with effluent limitations, monitoring requirements, and other
conditions set forth in Parts I, II, and III hereof.
on
This permit shall become effective August 27, 1980.
This permit and the authorization to discharge shall expire at midnight
August 27, 1985.
Signed this day of August 27, 1980.
S*g.ged
OT\Oria‘
oi at , VR,
P
Neil S. Grigg, Director
Division of Environmental Management
By Authority of the Environmental
Management Commission
M1 & 11
Page of
Permit No. NC
9 6
SUPPLEMENT TO PERMIT COVER SHEET
Town of Mooresville
is hereby authorized to:
1. Continue to operate a 4.0 MGD wastewater treatment facility consisting
of rough screening, flow measuring, biological treatment utilizing
extended aeration activated sludge, secondary settling, chlorination,
and aerobic digestion, located at looresville, North Carolina (Note
Part III, Condition No. E of this Permit), and
2. Continue to discharge from said treatment works into Dye Branch
which is classified Class "C".
A. (1). EFFLUENT LIMITATION. AND MONITORING REQUIREMENTS- FINAL
During the period beginning o the effective date of permit and lasting untll expirtion,
the permittee is authorized to discharge from utfall(s) serial number(s)001.
Such discharges shall be limited and monitored by the permittee as specified below:
Effluent Characteristics
Discharge Limitations
Monitoring Requi
Kgidly_ - d- I Other- Ini s (Specify) ***.Measuremtnt, .'.. Sample
Montly Av(j. .ej,t . nt5-17— A IletFTTNTlig, Tregyent —Tf
Flow 40 MG[) Daily Continuous 1 or
B005 454(1000) 681 .4 (1504) 30 rng/1 45 mg/1 Monthly Composite I,Fif.e
TaSS 454 (loco) 631.4 Cisou 30 mg/1 45 mg/1 Quarterly Composite 1,E
N a H3 s N En. (222 ) 151 (333) 6,67 mg/1 10.0 mg/1 Quarterly Composite T,E
Fecal Coliform (Geometric Mean) 1000/100 ml 2000/100 ml lionthly Grab
Dissolved Oxygen (Minimum) 5.0 mg/1 5.0. mg/1 Daily Grab E,U,D
Temperature. ..*. Daily Grab E,U,D
Settleable Matter Daily Grab ,
COD lothly Composite p5 : c,,,,
Total Residue Quarterly Composite :,
*Sample Locations: 1-:nfluent, E-Effluert, U-Upstream, D-Dcwnstream **All stream samples shall be grab.
***Daily means, everyday on which a wastewater discharge occurs except Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays. Daily stream
sampling frequency may be reduced at eacn sampling station te one (1) time per week except during the months of ,iune, July,
August, and September, when the frequency most be no less than three (3) times per week at each sampling station.
****Temperature of the effluent shall be such that it will not cause a temperature in the receiving stream of more than 5°F
above ambient stream water temperature.
The pH shall not be less them t.M0 standard units nor greater trag f,5 standard units and
shall be monitored daily by grab samples at 1, E, 0, 0.
There shall be no discharge of floating solids, or visible, foam in other than trace amounts.
* Sault
Location
0
Part I
Permit No.
SCHEDULE OF COMPLIAIJCE
1. The permittee shall achieve compliance with the effluent limitations
specified for discharges in accordance with the following schedule:
Permittee shall be in compliance on or before the effective date of this
Permit.
2. No later than 14 calendar days following a date identified in the above
schedule of compliance, the permittee shall submit either a report of
progress or, in the case of specific actions being required by identified
dates, a written notice of compliance or noncompliance. In the latter
case, the notice shall include the cause of noncompliance, any remedial
actions taken, and the probability of meeting the next scheduled requiremen:a
M4&I4
Part I
Permit No. NC
"Act" used herein means the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, As Amended.
"DEM" used herein means the Division of Environmental Management of the
Department of Natural Resources and Community Development,
"EMC" used herein means the North Carolina Environmental Management Commission.
. MONITORING AND REPORTING
1. Representative sanipling
Samples and measurements taken as required herein shall be representative
of the volume and nature of the monitored discharge.
2. Reporting
Monitoring results obtained during the previous month(s) shall be
summarized for each month and reported on a Monthly Monitoring Report
Form (DEM No. MR 1.0, 1.1, and 1.4) , postmarked no later than the
45th day following the completed reporting period.
The first report is due on , . Duplicate signed copies of
these, and all other reports required herein, shall be submitted to
the following address:
Division of Environmental Management
Water Quality Section
Post Office Box 27687
Raleigh, North Carolina 27611
3. Definitions
a. The monthly average, other than for fecal coliform bacteria, is the
arithmetic mean of all the composite samples collected in a one -
month period. The monthly average for fecal coliform bacteria is
the geometric mean of samples collected in a one -month period.
b. The weekly average, other than for fecal conform bacteria, is the
arithmetic mean of all the composite samples collected during a
one -week period. The weekly average for fecal coliform bacteria
is the geometric mean of samples collected in a one -week period.
c. Flow, M /day (MGD): The flow limit expressed in this permit is the
24 hour average flow, averaged monthly. It is determined as the
arithmetic mean of the total daily flows recorded during the calendar
month.
d. Arithmetic Mean: The arithmetic mean of any set of values is the
summation of the individual values divided by the number of individual
values.
M
Part.
Permit No. NC
e. Geometric Mean: The geometric mean of any set of values is the
Nth root of the product of the individual values where N is equal
to the number of individual values. The geometric mean is equiva-
lent to the antilog of the arithmetic mean of the logarithms of
the individual values. For purposes of calculating the geometric
mean, values of zero (0) shall be considered to be one (1).
f. Composite Sample: A "composite sample" is any of the following:
(1)
(2)
(3) An influent or effluent portion collected continuously over
a period of 24 hours at a rate proportional to the flow.
Grab Sample: A 'grab sample" is a single influent or effluent
portion which is not a composite sample. The sample(s) shall be
collected at the period(s) most representative of the total discharge.
Not less than four influent or effluent portions collected
at regular intervals over a period of 24 hours and composited
in proportion to flow.
Not less than four equal volume influent or effluent portions
collected over a period of 24 hours at intervals proportional
to the flow.
Test Procedures
Test procedures for the analysis of pollutants shall conform to the EMC
regulations published pursuant to N. C. G. S. 143-215.63 et seq, The
Water and Air Quality Reporting Act, and to regulations published pursuant
to Section 304(g), 33 USC 1314, of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
As Amended, and Regulation 40 CFR 136.
5. Recording Results
For each measurement or sample taken pursuant to the requirements of
this permit, the permittee shall record the following information:
a. The exact place, date, and time of sampling;
b. The dates the analyses were performed; and
c. The person(s) who performed the analyses.
M6
PART I
Perri i`io. NC
Additional Monitoring by Permi ttee
If the perrnittee monitors any pollutant at the location(s) designated
herein more frequently than required by this permit, using approved
analytical methods as specified above, the results of such monitoring
shall be included in the calculation and reporting of the values required
in the Monthly Monitoring Report Form (DEM No. MR 1.0, 1.1, and 1.4)
Such increased frequency shall also be indicated. The DEM may require
more frequent monitoring or the monitoring of other pollutants not
required in this permit by written notification.
7. Records Retention
All records and information resulting from the monitoring activities
required by this Permit including all records of analyses performed and
calibration and maintenance of instrumentation and recordings from
continuous monitoring instrumentation shall be retained for a minimum of
tree (3) years, or longer if requested by the Division of Environmental
Management or the Regional Administrator of the Environmental Protection
Agency.
M7
PART II
Permit No. NC
A. MANAGEME1T REQUIREMENTS
1. Change in Discharge
A11 discharges authorized herein shall be consistent with the terms and
conditions of this permit. The discharge of any pollutant identified
in this permit more frequently than or at a level in excess of that
authorized shall constitute a violation of the permit. Any anticipated
facility expansions, production increases, or process modifications which
will result in new, different, or increased discharges of pollutants must
be reported by submission of a new NPDES application or, if such changes
will not violate the effluent limitations specified in this permit, by
notice to the DEM of such changes. Following such notice, the permit
may be modified to specify and limit any pollutants not previously limited.
2. Non compliance Notification
If, for any reason, the permittee does not comply with or will be unable
to comply with any effluent limitation. specified in this permit, the per-
mittee shall provide the Division of Environmental Management with the
following information, in writing, within five (5) days of becoming aware
of such condition:
a. A description of the discharge and cause of noncompliance; and
b. The period of noncompliance, including exact dates and times; or,
if not corrected; the anticipated time the noncompliance is expected
to continue, and steps being taken to reduce, eliminate and prevent
recurrence of the noncomplying discharge.
Facilities Operation
The permittee shall at all times maintain in good working order and
operate as efficiently as possible all treatment or control facilities
or systems installed or used by the permittee to achieve compliance with
the terms and conditions of this permit.
4. Adverse Impact
The permittee shall take all reasonable steps to minimize any adverse
impact to navigable waters resulting from noncompliance with any effluent
limitations specified in this permit, including such accelerated or
additional monitoring as necessary to determine the nature and impact of
the noncomplying discharge.
5. Bypassing
Any diversion from or bypass of facilities necessary to maintain compliance
with the terms and conditions of this permit is prohibited, except (i) where
M8&I7
PART II
Permit No. NC
unavoidable to prevent loss of life or severe property damage, or
(il) where excessive storm drainage or runoff would damage any facilities
necessary for complaince with the effluent limitations and prohibitions
of this permit. All permittees who have such sewer bypasses or overflows
of this discharge shall submit, not later than six months from the date
of issue of this permit, detailed data or engineering estimates which
identify:
a. The location of each sewer system bypass or overflow;
b. The frequency, duration and quantity of flow from each sewer
system bypass or overflow.
This requirement. is waived where infiltration/inflowanalyses are
scheduled to be performed as part of an Environmental Protection Agency
facilities planning project.
. Removed Substances
Solids, sludges, filter backwash, or other pollutants removed in the
course of treatment or control of wastewaters. shall be disposed of in
a manner such as to prevent any pollutant from such materials from
entering waters of. the State or navigable waters of the United States.
7. Power Failures
The permittee is responsible for maintaining adequate safeguards to
prevent the discharge of untreated. of inadequately treatedwastes
during electrical power failures either by means of alternate power
sources, standby generators or retention of inadequately treated efflu-
ent. Should. the treatment works not include the above capabilities at
time of permit issuance, the permittee must furnish within six months
to the permitting authority, for approval, an implementation schedule
for their installing, or documentation demonstrating that such measures
are not necessary to prevent discharge of untreated or inadequately
treated wastes. Such documentation shall include frequency and duration
of power failures and an estimate of retention capacity of untreated
effluent.
'. Onshore or Offshore Construction
This permit does not authorize or approve the construction of any onshore
or offshore physical structures or facilities or the undertaking of any
work in any navigable waters.
M9
PART II
Permit ado. NC
RESPONSI3ILITIES
1. Right of Entry
The permittee shall allow the Director of the Division of Environmental
Management, the Regional Administrator, and/or their authorized represen-
tatives, upon the presentations of credentials:
a. The enter upon the permittee's premises where an effluent source is
located or in which any records are required to be kept under the
terms and conditions of this permit; and
b. At reasonable times to have access to and copy any records required
to be kept under the terms and conditions of this permit; to inspect
any monitoring equipment or monitoring method required in this permit;
and to sample any discharge of pollutants.
Transfer of Ownership or Control
This permit is not transferable. In the event of any change in control
or ownership of facilities from which the authorized discharge emanates
or is contemplated, the permittee shall notify the prospective owner or
controller by letter of the existence of this permit and of the need to
obtain a permit in the name of the prospective owner. A copy of the
letter shall be forwarded to the Division of Environmental Management.
Availability of Reports
Except for data determined to be confidential under N. C. G. S. 143-215.
3(a)(2) or Section 308 of the Federal Act, 33 USC 1318, all reports prepared
in accordance with the terms shall be available for public inspection at the
offices of the Division of Environmental Management. As required by the Act,
effluent data shall not be considered confidential. Knowingly making any
false statement on any such report may result in the im osition of criminal
penalties as provided for in N. C. G. S. 143-215.6(b)(2 or in Section
309 of the Federal Act.
4. Permit Modification
After notice and opportunity for a hearing pursuant to N. C. G. S. 143-
215.1(b)(2) and G. S. 143-215.1(e) respectively, this permit may be
modified, suspended, or revoked in whole or in part during its term for
cause including, but not limited to, the following:
a. Violation of any terms or conditions of this permit;
b. Obtaining this permit by misrepresentation or failure to disclose
fully all relevant facts; or
c. A change in any condition that requires either a temporary or
permanent reduction or elimination of the authorized discharge.
M 10 & I 9
PART II
Permit No. NC
5. Toxic Pollutants
Notwithstanding Part II, B-4 above, if a toxic effluent standard or
prohibition (including any schedule of compliance specified in such
effluent standard or prohibition) is established under Section 307(a)
of the Act for a toxic pollutant which is present in the discharge and
such standard or prohibition is more stringent than any limitation for
such pollutant in this permit, this permit shall be revised or modified
in accordarce with the toxic effluent standard or prohibition and the
permittee !o notified.
6. Civil and (riminal Liability
Except as provided in permit conditions on "Bypassing" (Part II, A-5)
and "Power Failures" (Part II, A-7), nothing in this permit shall be
construed to relieve the permittee from civil or criminal penalties for
noncompliarce pursuant to N. C. G. S. 143-215.6 or Section 309 of the
Federal Act, 33 USC 1319.
7. Oil and Hazardous Substance Liability
Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the institution
oF any legal action or relieve the permittee from any responsibilities,
liabilities, or penalties to which the permittee is or may be subject
under N. C. G. S. 143-215.75 et seq. or Section 311 of the Federal Act,
33 USC 1321.
8. P"'operty Rights
The issuance of tbis permit does not convey any property rights in either
real or personal property, or any exclusive privileges, nor does it
authorize any injury to private property or any invasion of personal
rights, nor any infringement of Federal,State or local laws or regulations.
9. Severability
The provisons of this permit are severable, and if any provision of this
permit, or the application of any provision of this permit to any circum-
stance, is held invalid, the application of such provision to other cir-
cumstances and the remainder of this permit shall not be affected thereby.
M 11 & 1 10
PART I1
Page of
Permit No. NC
Expiration of Pe
Permittee is not authorized to discharge after the expiration date.
Inorder to receive authorization to discharge beyond the expiration
date, the permittee shall submit such information, forms, and fees as
are required by the agency authorized to issue permits no later than
180 days prior to the expiration date. Any discharge without a permit
after the expiration will subject the permittee to enforcement proce-
dures as provided in N. C. G. S. 143-215.6, and 33 USC 1251 et seq.
Industrial Pretreatment Standards
Perrrittee shall require any industrial dischargers into the permitted
system to meet Federal Pretreatment Standards (40 CFR, Part 4O3 )
promulgated in response to Section 307(b) of the Act. The permittee
shall provide semi-annual reports to the permitting agency regarding the
pre-treatment requirements which have been imposed on each major contri-
buting industry and the results achieved therefrom. Other information
may be needed regarding new industrial discharges and this will be
requested from the permittee after the permitting agency has received
notice of the new industrial discharge.
A major contributing industry is one that: (1) has a flow of 50,000
gallons or more per average work day; (b) has a flow greater than five
percent of the flow carried by the municipal system receiving the waste;
(c) has in its waste a toxic. pollutant in toxic amounts as defined in
standards issued under Section 307(a) of the Act; (d) has significant
impact either singly or in combination with other contributing industries
on the treatment works or the quality of its effluent.
Any change in the definition of a major contributing industry as a
result of promulgations in response to Section 307 of the Act shall
become a part of this Permit.
M 12
PART
NT, VC
III OTHER
REMENTS
A. Re uirements for Effluent 1' i.mitati ns on Attributable to
Inciustr a.1 Users
1.
Effluent limit at i.oris
discharger are listed in Part I of this
It i. apparent that. other pollutants attributable to zrrl. srts froi r a=or
tem
c:e�ntriisiit:r:tT** industries using the mun}�.�y`ip a1 3.�y may
pesrmitte e s discharge. . At such time as sufficient info
available to establish limitations fort' msuch pollutuants, t ,s permit may
revised to specify effluent limitations for any or all. of .h other po11utc
in accordran4se rv''lth hest practicable technology or water quality standards.
Under no .umstances shall the permi.ttee allow introducti
wastes i.nte the waste treatment system:
follow'],
<i. Wastes which create a fire or expl.osi..on hazard in. the treatment works.
Wastes
11. cause corrosive structural damage to treatment works.
Solid or v.?.7C"ous substa
flow in ;sewers or inter
works.
es in amounts which cause obstructions t "a the
rence with the proper operation of the treatment
Wastewaters at a flow rateand/or pollutant discharge rate wh.irtl is
excessive over ret_ativeL;' w3hort time periods so as to cause a loss of
treatment efficiency.
P. Heat in amounts inhibit bie.log:i.ccal act ity in the treatment:
works resulting in zoterference but itn no case heat in such qua2titieso
that the temperature at the treatment works influent exceed,, 40 C: (104 F )
i nle s t e works are designed to accomodate such heat. (After August 25, 1981)
Wit'. rea air'tt t the € f' ,_cent re" L i'r"ements listed in Part I of this permit,
it may 1 necessary for the p er°mitt e to supplement the requirements of the
Federal.. Pretreatment Standards (4CT CFR, Part 403) to ensure compliance by
the eerm:ittee with all applicable effluent limitations. Such actions .hv
the ' ermittee may be necessary regarding s;me or all of the major contri-
ut ?. industries discharging to the municipal system.
The perm`rtte sha;tl. require each major contributing
pre --treatment standards or any other applicable requirements promulgated
pursuant to Section 307 of the Act to submit to the permi ttee period
notice. (at i.irterv:i.l.s not to exceed U months) regarding specific acti.ens taker;
to - b ie re full compliance with the requirement of 'Section 307. Starting;
on the perrnittee shall submit semi: -annually to the pe
ty a report etrmntur i ;ink-; the progress of all known major
industries -sill -ties t t;n th&:' requirements of Section 307 towards
e with such requi reme its . Such report :.hall include at
least. o.11.owing information:
i 13
PART
a. A narrative summary of actions taken by the per.
that all major contributing industries comply w
of Section 307.
Page of
Permit No. NC
tree to ensure
h the requirements
b. The number of major contributing industries using the treatment
works, divided into SIC group categories.
c. The number of major contributing industries in full compliance
with the requirements of Section 307, or not subject to these
requirements (e.g., discharge.only compatible pollutants).
d. A list identifying by name those major contributing industries
presently in violation of the requirements of Section 307.
4. Immediately upon issuance of this permit, the permittee shall establish
and implement a procedure to obtain from all major contributing indus-
tries specific information on the quality and quantity of effluents intro-
duced by such industrial users. The following information shall be
reported to the permitting agency on a quarterly basis beginning
quarterly reports reflecting no change from the previous quarte
may simply relate this fact, without submitting repetitive data.
a. Section IV, Standard Form A shall be completed and submitted for
each major contributing industry.
b. Information on the municipal facility as a whole is to be reported
on the monthly Monitoring Report Form (DEM - No. MR 1.0, 1,1, 1.2, and
1.3).
Once the specific nature of industrial contributions has been identified,
data collection and reporting requirements may be levied for other
parameters in addition to those included on Form (DEM. No. 1.0, 1.1,
1.2, and 1.3),
5. Based on the information regarding industrial inputs reported by the
permittee pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the permittee wild be
notified by the permitting authority of the availability of industrial
effluent guidelines on which to calculate allowable inputs of incompatible
pollutants based on BPT for each industry group. Copies of guidelines
will be provided as appropriate. Not later than 120 days following
receipt of this information, the permittee shall submit to the permitting
authority calculations reflecting allowable inputs from each major con-
tributing industry. The permittee shall also require all such major
contributing industries to implement necessary pre-treatment requirements
(as provided for in 40 CFR, Part 4o ), providing the permitting authority
with notifications of specific actions taken in this regard. At that time,
the permit may be amended to reflect the municipal facility's effluent
requirements for incompatible pollutants.
M l4
PART III
Page of
Permit No. NC°
Previous Permits
All previous State water quality permits issued to this facility,
whether for construction or operation or discharge, are hereby revoked
by issuance of this permit. The conditions, requirements, terms, and
provisions of this permit authorizing discharge under the National
Pollutant Discharge Elimination System governs discharges from this
facility.
C. Constructio
No construction of wastewater treatment facilities or additions thereto
shall be begun until Final Plans and Specifications have been submitted
to the Division of Environmental Management and written approval and
Authorization to Construct has been issued. If no objections to Final
Plans and Specifications has been made by the DEM after 30 days following
receipt of the plans or issuance of this permit, whichever is latter, the
plans may be considered approved and construction authorized.
D. Certified Operator
Pursuant to Chapter 90A of North Carolina General Statutes, the permittee
shall employ a certified wastewater treatment plant operator in responsible
charge of the wastewater treatment facilities. Such operator must hold a
certification of the grade equivalent to the classification assigned to
the wastewater treatment facilities.
E. This Permit shall be modified, or alternatively, revoked and reissued,
by September 27, 1980, to incorporate an approved POTW Pretreatment Program?
or a compliance schedule for the development of a POTW Pretreatment
Program as required under Section 402 (b)(8) of the Clean Water Act and
implementing regulations or by the requirements of the approved State
pretreatment program, as appropriate.
12
(Mofied)
Preteatrent
The Permitteehas submitted documentation to. the Division of Environ-
mental Management which complies with the required activities contained
in the State and Federal Pretreatment Regulations 15 NCAC 2H .0900 and
a() CFR 403 respectively. nie approved Local Pretreatment. Program and
Conditions of Approval are herehe ndorporated as Dart of this permit
by reference, The on-goint; industrial monitaring activities of the
POTW's pretreatment program shall be governed by pretreatment regulation.
and the Conditions of Final Approval.