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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20110855 Ver 3_Individual_20120904S &ME, Inc. 9751 Southern Pine Blvd. Charlotte, NC 28273 _ (704) 523 -4726 (704) 525 -3953 fax N.C. Division of Water Quality 401 Wetlands Unit 512 North Salisbury Street Raleigh: North Carolina 27604 Attention: Mr. Ian McMillan WE ARE SENDING YOU ❑ Shop drawings ❑ Copy of letter ® Attached ❑ Prints ❑ Report a M I a- DATE: 08.31.12 JOB NO: 1357.10.022 ATTENTION: Mr. Ian McMillan RE: PNG Sutton Project 1% ->DgSS v 3 0831 ❑ Under separate cover via ❑ Plans ❑ Draft the following items: ❑ Specifications COPIES DATE NO DESCRIPTION 2 0831 1 Copy of Permit Revision Request 1 2 Check for $240 and check for $330 ($570 Total) THESE ARE TRANSMITTED AS CHECKED BELOW: ❑ For approval ❑ As requested ❑ FORBIDS DUE II ® For your record ❑ For review and comment ❑ / . ❑ PRINTS RETURNED AFTER LOAN TO US REMARKS: Ian: Please let me know if you need anything else. Please do not hesitate to call us at 704 523 4726 with questions. Thank you — Joey SIGN P�Gfldlg Do SEP - 4 2012 DENR - WATER QUALITY S &ME, INC. / 9751 Southern Pine Boulevard / Charlotte, NC 28273 -5560 / p 704.523.4726 IF 704.525.3953 / www.smeinc.com It -ogss u3 August 31, 2012 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers rT Wilmington Regulatory Field Office 1_ r 69 Darlington Avenue b-4 �ss� Wilmington, North Carolina 28403 Attention: Mr. David Bailey N.C. Division of Water Quality 401 Wetlands Unit 1601 Mail Service Center Raleigh, North Carolina 27699 -1601 Attention: Mr. Ian McMillan Reference: Request for Additional Permit Revision�� PNG Sutton Project Multiple North Carolina Counties SEP i S &ME Project No. 1357 -10 -022 4 2012 USACE Action ID No. SAW - 2010 -01309 oENR - NCDWQ Project No. 20110855 L Dear Messrs. Bailey and McMillan: This Request for Permit Revision is being submitted on behalf of Piedmont Natural Gas (PNG) for additional stream and wetland impacts in connection with a proposed re -route of the Sutton Pipeline Project. The project originally received authorization under a Department of the Army Section 404 Individual Permit (IP) and North Carolina Division of Water Quality (NCDWQ) Individual Water Quality Certification (IC) in April 2012. A subsequent revision that entailed inclusion of additional temporary work space (TWS) and changes in construction methods at multiple wetland areas was authorized by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USAGE) and NCDWQ in June 2012. The additional revision detailed in this application involves relocation of approximately 16,300 linear feet (If) of the proposed pipeline. While several new wetland areas along the re -route will be impacted, a larger amount of wetlands along the previous route will now be avoided. The net effect of the re -route will decrease the overall, temporary and permanent conversion impacts to waters of the U.S. that are currently permitted in connection with the original pipeline alignment. S &ME, INC. / 9751 Southern Pine Boulevard / Charlotte, NC 28273 -5560 / p 704.523.4726 f 704.525.3953 / www.smeinc.com Request for Additional Permit Revision SWE Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Project August 31 2012 A majority of the proposed re -route will take place within the Mid - Atlantic Logistics Center property, a planned industrial park located adjacent to U.S. Highway 74/76 (Andrew Jackson Highway) in Brunswick County, North Carolina. A smaller segment of the re -route will pass through a separate, adjoining parcel in order to tie back into the original pipeline route. The re- routed portion of pipeline originates approximately 800 feet east of Pineland Road, just north of Andrew Jackson Highway (35.30865 °N, 78.19412 °W), trending south and turning east - southeast, paralleling Andrew Jackson Highway East for 11,220 feet, at which point the route turns north and ties back into the original alignment (35.30359 0N, 78.15524 °W). The general project location is depicted on the Site Vicinity Map (Figure 1). The re- routed portion of the natural gas pipeline parallels the maintained roadside of Andrew Jackson Highway East for a majority of its Iength, but also crosses existing, maintained, utility rights -of -way (ROW) and undeveloped, wooded areas. The location of the re -route corridor is depicted in greater detail on the appropriate USGS topographic map (Figure 2) and 2010 Aerial Photograph (Figure 3). A majority of both the Mid - Atlantic Logistics Center property and the smaller adjoining tract are largely undeveloped, and consist of mesic pine flatwoods, successional pine forest and wet pine flatwoods that have been bedded and managed for rotational timber production. Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) comprises the primary canopy species. Sweetgum (Liquidambar styracijlua), Virginia pine (P. virginiana) and red maple (Acer rubrum) were also observed in the overstory. The understory consists largely of southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum), wax myrtle (Myrica cerifera), salt myrtle (Baccharis halimifolia), horse sugar (Symplocos tinctoria), sensitive fern (Onclea sensibilis), greenbrier (Smilax rotundifolia) and Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica). Species observed within wetland areas along the re -route corridor included loblolly pine, laurel greenbrier (S. laurifolia), Japanese honeysuckle, giant cane (Arundinaria gigantea), red bay (Persea borbonia), titi (Cyrilla racemif ora), and Chinese privet. Sub - story species observed included cinnamon fern (Osmunda cinnomonea), netted chain fern (Woodwardia areolata), royal fern (Osmunda regalis), coastal panic grass (Panicum amarum), broomsedge (Andropogon virginicus) and gama grass (Tripsacum dactyloides). Jurisdictional areas within the Mid - Atlantic Logistics Center property had been previously delineated by others and approved by the USACE. S &ME relied on the approved Jurisdictional Determination for this property for determining the location and extent of wetlands and streams therein. Wetlands within portions of the re -route corridor that passes through the adjoining tract were delineated by S &ME on July 31, 2012, and subsequently approved in the field by the USACE on August 22, 2012. 2 Request for Additional Permit Revision S &ME Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Project August 31, 2012 REVISED PROJECT IMAPCTS The originally- authorized, project -wide wetland and stream impacts are identified in Table 1 below. Table 1: Summary of Currently Authorized Impact Totals Jurisdictional Drainage Ditch The proposed re -route will impact two wetlands located on the Logistics Center property (WHF.1 and WH.2), and an additional portion of WHX on the adjoining parcel where the re -route ties back into the original project corridor. The adjusted, project -wide wetland and stream impacts that will occur as a result of this additional revision are identified in Table 2 below. Table 2: Summary of Revised Impact Totals Wetland Impacts Total Disturbance (Combined Clearing, Fill, Ground Disturbance and Permanent Conversion) Total Permanent Impacts (Fill Placement) Permanent Conversion (Forested Wetlands to Emergent Wetlands) 220.21 acres 0.41 acres 0.41 acres 69.74 acres 68.74 acres Stream Impacts Stream Impacts Pipeline Construction Activities /Crossings Culvert Relocation for Access Road Stream Non - Stream Tributary* Stream Non - Stream Tributary* Temp Perm. Temp. Perm. Temp. Perm. Temp. Perm 5,220 0 7,828 2,155 0 0 65 42 Jurisdictional Drainage Ditch The proposed re -route will impact two wetlands located on the Logistics Center property (WHF.1 and WH.2), and an additional portion of WHX on the adjoining parcel where the re -route ties back into the original project corridor. The adjusted, project -wide wetland and stream impacts that will occur as a result of this additional revision are identified in Table 2 below. Table 2: Summary of Revised Impact Totals Jurisdictional Drainage Ditch As shown above, the proposed revision will decrease overall impact to jurisdictional wetlands and tributaries. The revised relevant plan sheets depicting impacts that will occur as a result of the proposed re -route are included in Appendix I, and revised project -wide stream and wetland impact tables are included in Appendix II. Wetland Impacts Total Disturbance (Combined Clearing, Fill, Ground Disturbance and Permanent Conversion) Total Permanent Impacts (Fill Placement) Permanent Conversion (Forested Wetlands to Emergent Wetlands) 216.03 acres 0.41 acres 68.74 acres Stream Impacts Pipeline Construction Activities /Crossings Culvert Relocation for Access Road Stream Non - Stream Tributary* Stream Non - Stream Tributary* Temp. Perm. Temp. Perm. Temp. Perm. Temp. Perm. 5,051 0 7,678 2,155 0 0 65 42 Jurisdictional Drainage Ditch As shown above, the proposed revision will decrease overall impact to jurisdictional wetlands and tributaries. The revised relevant plan sheets depicting impacts that will occur as a result of the proposed re -route are included in Appendix I, and revised project -wide stream and wetland impact tables are included in Appendix II. Request for Additional Permit Revision S &ME Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Proiect August 31, 2012 FLY 1�11_11WM =4111 M MIS Relocation of the proposed pipeline ROW is necessary in order to accommodate future development of the Mid - Atlantic Logistics Center. During PNG's design and routing phase of the pipeline, the Brunswick County Economic Development Commission and the North Carolina Department of Commerce were in negotiations with Continental Tire of the Americas, LLC, regarding potential development of an 800,000 square foot tire manufacturing facility, code -named "Project Soccer," on approximately 407 acres of the logistics center property. Plans Balled for construction of the manufacturing facility within a portion of the site located north of Andrew Jackson Highway and south of the proposed pipeline route. At the time, landowner objections to the original route, which parallels an existing utility corridor through the central portion of the site, were not raised. When the deal to acquire Project Soccer fell through in October 2012, the landowners notified PNG that the route presented a significant hindrance to future marketability and development potential of the site. Accordingly, PNG engaged the landowners in a good -faith effort to reach a resolution, and a new route, which would shift the easement to the borders of the property as depicted on the attached figures, was agreed upon. - . z Coastal Area Management Act Although the proposed re -route is located in Brunswick County, impacts that will occur as a result of this revision will not affect additional Coastal Area Management Act (LAMA) Areas of Environmental Concern (AECs), and as such, further revision of the project's CAMA Major Permit (No. 23 -12) from the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management (NCDCM) should not be required. Protected Species To comply with applicable sections of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973 (16 USC 1531 - 1543), S &ME conducted a pedestrian assessment of the proposed re -route for potential federally protected terrestrial plant and animal species habitat. The assessment was conducted on July 31, 2012. The assessment was conducted within a 300 -foot wide survey corridor centered on the proposed centerline of the re- route. S &ME determined that the proposed re -route is unlikely to affect populations of federally - protected flora or fauna, or their critical habitat. A letter report detailing findings of the protected species assessment is included in Appendix III of this report. Historic and Archaeological Resources S &ME completed cultural resource investigations of the proposed pipeline re -route corridor. The work was conducted from August 1 -8, 2012, and entailed completion of a comprehensive archaeological survey within a 200 -foot wide corridor centered on the re- routed alignment. Results of the investigation were detailed in an August 9, 2012 report (Appendix IV). S &ME concluded that no historic properties will be affected by the proposed undertaking, and that no further cultural resource investigations should be necessary. 4 Request for Additional Permit Revision SWE Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Protect August 31, 2012 Mitigation The additional impacts that will occur as a result of this revision will not result in permanent wetland conversion beyond that previously authorized by the existing permits. Temporarily- affected areas will be restored in accordance with the project's approved Restoration Plan. Wetland areas will be restored to their original grade and contour, seeded with a native wetland seed mix, and allowed to re- vegetate. Similarly, impacts to the on -site tributary are also temporary, and affected streambanks will be restored to the original grade and contour, seeded with riparian seed mix, stabilized with coir fabric and native woody plantings. Therefore, mitigation for these additional impacts is not required. Sediment and Erosion Control The current Erosion and Sediment Control Plans for the project will be modified as appropriate to account for the proposed revisions and changes in the amount of disturbed area, and approved by the NCDENR Land Quality Section prior to work within the affected areas. Grading activities will not commence within jurisdictional portions of the proposed re -route until such time as approval of this permit revision request is received from the USACE and NCDWQ. We hope that this Request for an Additional Permit Revision provides the information you need to appropriately revise the subject permit authorizations. Again, please note that the proposed revision will not involve any additional loss of Waters of the U.S., no will it result in additional permanent conversion impacts to forested wetlands beyond those previously permitted. If you have questions, please feel free to contact us at 704.523.4726. Sincerely, S &M E, Inc. oeVW, S Darrin Peine, QEP Senior Project Manager Natural Resources Department Manager Senior Review by Julie Bennett- Hudel, PG, LEED AP • Figures • Appendix I: Relevant Revised Plan Sheets • Appendix II: Revised Stream and Wetland Impact Tables • Appendix III: Protected Species Assessment • Appendix IV: Cultural Resources Investigation cc. Adam Long, PNG Robb Mairs, NCDCM 5 I i pxw-adeospuejL l X t l \ja000S toafad - 9lno8- 98\uopnS ZZO O O LMLS£ t O H8(' WOO'ON13WS'MMM M 03A03H0 ON 3SN3011 JNId33NIJN3 uoisinab loafoad lor 330-o[- 'ON 1 3WWS# auijadid uo } }nS JNd o A8 NMVk1t] ON 103fOkid ui CN ui NAAOHS SV : ddW DIHdd2JJOd01 SJS(1 Z l Ez'80 :"V, j 3�v�s LL 1 if ;:+ ;'.� � � ,' -a:~ -� �� �,- - =�,;, �'� � j� .•-t 1 . / ), J�, J, I// 4 l,, * )� /.:� -`' ��.. ., ;.�'` ;:�- ! _� '� ', `•',yam �, • ''� 4II ' -. N J !` ! W 2 r_ U 'a j Q ' ! 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O � W 00. .- � N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..0000"00"" 0 M',-, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q N N N N n n N N N N N N n N N N N N N N N N N N N N N n N N N N N N N N N N QZ Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z 2 2 Z Z 2 Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z 2 2 2 2 2 Z Z Z Z Z Z 2 2 Z Z L�0333wW 33 333wwwwww333wwww3wwwwwwwww w333 Z m. - onni. `,n .. motMnYO o�i�ma i�mnnmomm�n i�� o gni�'rt nno <NH�on�mrNOm oNnnnnooNO���NNmn oNn �¢rhoon a-irmi f+��r).ry l�PrNaN coon p'v 'rat�in mo �t�Q"rY, na�n in Q W ptbm0�^.b NHNm r:PPl�rivnv Or m PPP m OmY rte' Yn Fm z Z* z zzzzZZ z Zzz zziz2nmHnn ^r n -Nmo din ngn tvc ubi uNi Z Z 2 Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z N 2 2 Z Z 2 W iN O i° it � � m Z N mY N� W Oi q YfP Npi Oi piMm of ^ r r Ot�b M G,mO Nnci n p N 0 m r m W yt O 4 O D O 2 O ty Q Q< 6 Q< 6 Q Q Q< Q 4< 6 6 << Q Q Q< Q Q << Q< Q< Q < < << Q N N N N U AA APPENDIX 10 'kevised Stream and Wetland Impact Tables !kl Q Q 9 Q Z Z Q LU w b U) mi U) LLI 19 O r N rn co d m CL c mm m m m mmmmmmmmmm •n C C N C N C N C C C C C C C C C C C y N w O O u1 N O w to N O to O N N ui 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 to to O L. 0 N L C C N L N L C N L N L N L C � L C N L N N' = C +r- C +r C C C C :_ C C C C N' L N L U N N N N (U .0 N N N N N N N N N N C C C C C C C C C c C Q c C C C C C C C C C C C C C a) Q C F- O U O U I- H O U I- F- f- U H Z U H H H U U U U U U U U U U I- Z H v ct E c'- O O O O O O O Cl O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O o 0 m c ca E d � a a E n a E �+ O r- m M Ln Lo M 0 C) r- O O Cl 04 M N V M w O O 1 CC) N r M N N N Lo N CO w N N N W 0 Lo Lo Lo Lo Lo Lo W N O a F- C daa .a.n- aaa Cl- aaaaaaaa_ n.aaaan.a.aaaa mm�mm�mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm Vl C 'c 'c 'c c 'c C 'C 'C C 'C 'E C 'E 'E 'E 'C C 'E C C C C C ,C C C C c c c c C c O C c O c C O c c c c 0 C 0 0 0 0 0 C C C c (� N N N N w w N N@ N w w N N N N N N W N W N N N > N N N N N N N N N N O O N N N N N N w N N N N N N N N Z a a a a a a cn n. a cn a s cn a a a a co a cn cn cn cn cn a. cL a s f- :_ O r Z M M O f,- M � O a+ LO d '. 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(n a. a_ cn (n a_ cn a. a. a. cn a_ a. a. a. a. a_ a-. cn cn to a. a-. cn a O r 0 m LO 0) (o a) r r v r v r ++ LA V L(� Lb r (V O r N M tC) (O !� 00 O N r r (O W O O r N M CO M O O 0Zf 06 O O r O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 r r r i M i M r r r r m O c0 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r 0) r r cl r r N M V U') CO O r N M cr Ln (p t- E cc O� Q r M �- O O r O N r N N N P'M N � N O Q O Q O Q O Q O N O CO O Q r M r Q r Q r Q r Q r Q r Q (V M r Q r Q i D�QU)U) ncncn(nU1cn000QU) U) QU) QQQQQQU) QQ 1 O V N O (0 0 Z LU Y/ LU 19 p N rn c6 a m a A H d7 •N C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C U) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 to 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O C C C C C C C C C N C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C L V N O N N N N O N N L U (U N N O N N O N O N N O N N N N N N N > > > > > > > > > C > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U F- 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 up, 0 V t0 Q E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C) 0 0 C) C) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C) d C m E L 0) co a m CL E ) 0 ca a. 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(S &ME) is pleased to submit results of this Protected Species Assessment conducted on a re- routed portion of the Piedmont Natural Gas (PNG) Sutton Pipeline Project (Figure 1). The work was performed in connection with a proposed revision to the existing Department of the Army Individual Permit (IP), and applicable portions of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) of 1973 (16 USC 1531- 1543). The PNG Sutton Project received authorization from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) and North Carolina Division of Water Quality ( NCDWQ) Individual Water Quality Certification in June 2012. The re- routed portion of pipeline originates approximately 800 feet east of Pineland Road, just north of Andrew Jackson Highway East (35.30865 0N, 78.19412 °W), trending south and turning east - southeast, paralleling Andrew Jackson Highway East for 11,220 feet, at which point the route turns north and ties back into the original alignment (35.30359 °N, 78.15524 °W). The general project location is depicted on the Site Vicinity Map (Figure 1). The re- routed portion of the natural gas pipeline parallels the maintained roadside of Andrew Jackson Highway East for a majority of its length, but also crosses existing, maintained, utility rights -of -way (ROW) and undeveloped, wooded areas. The location of the re -route corridor is depicted in greater detail on the appropriate USGS topographic map (Figure 2) and 2010 Aerial Photograph (Figure 3). The proposed re -route will require a revision of the current Individual Permit (IP) from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). In support of that effort, we are submitting S &ME, INC. / 9751 Southern Pine Blvd / Charlotte, NC 28273 / p 704.523 4726 f 704.525 3953 / www smeinc.com Protected Species Assessment S &ME Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Pipeline Proiect Revision August 24, 2012 this letter pursuant to satisfaction of the Section 7(a)(2) requirements of the Endangered Species Act (ESA). Endangered species are defined as those plants and animals whose prospects of survival are in immediate danger. Threatened species are those species that may become endangered if conditions related to their existence continue to deteriorate (e.g., loss of suitable habitat). The purpose of this assessment was to determine whether current site conditions within the re -route corridor are suitable for those federally protected terrestrial species whose presence may be currently or historically documented in the counties referenced above, and if those species known to occur in the vicinity of the re -route corridor were present at the time of field review. Please note that although protected species were not observed during S &ME's field reconnaissance, this assessment does not constitute a guarantee that such species are not present. S &ME's review of potential protected species habitat and vegetative communities in the re -route corridor consisted of a literature review of existing records obtained from federal and state sources, and also included field review of the re -route corridor to identify potential habitat for the federally protected terrestrial species identified during review of existing records. Topography, drainage features, soil types, level of disturbance, and plant community types were considered during the literature and field reviews. In support of our efforts, S &ME reviewed the USFWS list of federally protected species with documented populations in Brunswick County, within which the proposed re -route is located, and Columbus County, which is located just west of the re- route. In addition, S &ME also consulted the North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (NCNHP) Geographic Information Systems (G1S) database Virtual Workroom and Element Occurrence (EO) Database, and reviewed the appropriate USGS topographic maps and aerial photographs of the re -route corridor. The purpose of reviewing this supporting information was to aid in identification of existing conditions, areas of vegetative disturbance and coverage in the re -route corridor. During field reconnaissance, S &ME personnel integrated information obtained from this supporting documentation with field evaluation for the presence of protected species habitat. The pedestrian assessment of potential habitat for federally protected terrestrial plant and animal species was conducted on July 31, 2012. EXISTING RE -ROUTE CORRIDOR CONDITIONS Photographs of typical conditions encountered are included as an attachment to this report (Appendix I). Vegetative communities were distinguished by plant species, location in the landscape, past disturbances and hydrologic characteristics. A variety of habitat types exist within the re -route corridor, including maintained utility easements, mesic pine flatwoods, young successional pine forest and formerly ditched and drained wet pine flatwoods. Protected Species Assessment SWE Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Pipeline Project Revision August 24, 2012 Habitat characterizations were made during field review to document existing conditions and to identify potential habitat that warranted additional review. Primary habitat and vegetation observed along the re -route corridor were generally classified in accordance with the 1990 publication Classification of the Natural Communities of North Carolina, Third Approximation (Schafale, Michael P. and Alan S. Weakley, NCNHP), and are described in greater detail below. Existing Maintained Utility Easements A maintained utility easement, which is best characterized as an early successional community, borders and encompasses the southern edge of the pipeline easement adjacent to Highway 74. This linear habitat is dominated by opportunistic disturbance species. Routine maintenance prevents the growth of large woody species, but some red maple (Acer rubrum) and loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) saplings are present. Shrubby wax myrtles (Morella cerifera) are dominant on the northern edge of the utility line ROW. Overall, however, the area is dominated by herbaceous species including dogfennel (Eupatorium capillifolium), deptford pink (Dianthus armeria ssp ameria), horse nettle (Solanum caroliniensis), dandelion (Taraxacum officinale), tickseeds (Coreopsis spp.), various grasses (Festuca spp.), sawtooth blackberry (Rubus argutus) and Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica). Mesic Pine Flatwoods Mesic pine flatwoods are characterized by flat or rolling Coastal Plain sediments with a vegetative community structured by frequent, low- intensity fires that foster a somewhat open canopy and hearty herbaceous layer. Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) was observed as the primary canopy species in these habitats. The understory consisted largely of southern highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum), wax myrtle, horse sugar (Symplocos tinctoria), sensitive fern (Onclea sensibilis), and Japanese honeysuckle. Successional Pine Forest The canopy of young, successional pine forest along the re -route corridor generally consisted of loblolly pine, with Virginia pine (P. virginiana) mildly interspersed in limited areas. Blackberry, red maple, willow oak (Q. phellos), loblolly pine, sweetgum, post oak, Chinese privet (Ligustrum sinense), greenbrier (Smilax rotundifolia), trumpet creeper (Campsis radicans), Virginia creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia), poison ivy, Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica), and salt myrtle (Baccharis halimifolia) comprised the understory of these areas. Wet Pine Flatwoods Species observed within wet pine flats along the re -route corridor included loblolly pine, laurel greenbrier (S. laurifolia), Virginia creeper, Japanese honeysuckle, giant cane (Arundinaria gigantea), sugar maple, red bay (Persea borbonia), titi (Cyrilla racemiflora), and Chinese privet. Sub -story species observed included cinnamon fern (Osmunda cinnomonea), netted chain fern (Woodwardia areolata), royal fern (Osmunda regalis), coastal panic grass (Panicum amarum), broomsedge (Andropogon virginicus), and gama grass (Tripsacum dactyloides). Protected Species Assessment S &ME Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PING Sutton Pipeline Project Revision August 24, 2012 Other land use areas were observed along the re -route corridor, including old logging roads and gravel access roads, but occupy an insignificant portion relative to the habitat types identified above. The NCNHP database and USFWS list of protected species identified 14 federally protected plant and animal species with documented populations in the subject counties, as identified in Table 1 below. An explanation of the federal ranking is included at the end of the table. Table 1: Federally Protected Species Summary Scientific Name Common Name Federal Status Counties County Status Acipenserbrevirostrum Shortnose Sturgeon E Columbus Current Brunswick Current Alligator mississippiensis American Alligator T(S /A) Columbus Current Brunswick Current Amaranthus pumilus Seabeach Amaranth T Brunswick Current Caretta caretta Loggerhead Sea Turtle T Brunswick Current Charadrius melodus Piping Plover T Brunswick Current Chelonia mydas Green Sea Turtle T Brunswick Current Dermochelys coriacea Leatherback Sea Turtle E Brunswick Current Lepidochelys kempii Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle E Brunswick Current Lysimachia asperulifolia Rough -leaf Loosestrife E Columbus Historical Brunswick Current Menidia extensa Waccamaw Silverside T Columbus Current Mycteria americana Wood Stork E Columbus Current Brunswick Current Picoides borealis Red - cockaded Woodpecker E Columbus Current Brunswick Current Thalictrum cooleyi Cooley's Meadowrue E Columbus Current Brunswick Current Trichechus manatus West Indian Manatee E Brunswick Current E = Endangered; T = Threatened; T(S /A) = Threatened due to Similarity of Appearance Of the animal species, eight are considered exclusively aquatic. As stated previously, sampling for the aquatic species was not conducted. Several of the species are restricted to ocean/marine habitats, which will not be affected, and impacts to streams that could potentially provide habitat for fresh -water species will be avoided by use of trenchless crossing methods (bore or HDD). 4 Protected Species Assessment SWE Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Pipeline Project Revision August 24, 2012 Information regarding the protected species identified in Table 1 obtained from USFWS or NCNHP Species Descriptions, or as otherwise noted, is provided below. Shortnose Sturgeon Status: Federally Listed Endangered Biological Determination: No Effect The shortnose sturgeon is a large fish that is generally around three feet in length at maturity with five rows of spines extending its length from head to tail. Coloring is dark on the back and spines, and lighter on the belly. The shortnose sturgeon has a short, pointed snout and a downward - facing mouth. Shortnose sturgeon are generally found in the ocean and brackish waters along the Atlantic Coast and upstream into the lower ends of larger rivers where water moves slowly, sometimes moving into faster moving freshwaters upstream to spawn. This species is currently known from the Cape Fear and Pee Dee River Basins in North Carolina. Construction of dams and pollution are the main threats, along with dredging or disposal of dredge material into habitat. The re -route corridor does not contain aquatic habitats suitable for shortnose sturgeon inhabitance. Accordingly, adverse effects to shortnose sturgeon or its habitat are not anticipated. Reference: NOAA Fisheries Office of Protected Resources. Shortnose Sturgeon (Acipenser brevirostrum)" (On- line). Accessed at http: / /www.nmfs.noaa.clov /pr /species /fish /shortDosesturgeon.htm American Alligator Status: Federally Listed Threatened (due to similarity of appearance) Biological Determination: No Effect The American alligator is listed as Threatened by the federal government because of its similarity in appearance to the American crocodile (Crocodylus acutus), which is currently limited to between 500 and 1,200 individuals in the United States, limited in range to the southern tip of Florida. American crocodiles are more common elsewhere in Mexico and South America. Because the American alligator resembles the American crocodile, it is legally protected in the United States. American alligators vary in length from up to 9 to 15 feet. The body of the alligator is armored and is generally greenish -brown in color. Alligators have a muscular tail and a long snout with nostrils on top for breathing while otherwise submerged. Juvenile alligators have yellow- striped tails. Alligators breed in shallow waters, generally at night during the month of May, with egg - laying occurring in June and July. Eggs are laid near the shore in nests of vegetation and generally hatch in late August. Young are susceptible to predation by birds, raccoons, bobcats, otters, snakes, large bass, and larger alligators. Habitat includes ponds, swamps, rivers, freshwater and brackish marshes, and canals. Protected Species Assessment SWE Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Pipeline Project Revision August 24, 2012 Habitat for American alligator was not observed within the re -route corridor. Accordingly, appropriate habitat for American alligator will not be affected. Therefore, the proposed action is not anticipated to affect this species or its habitat. Reference: Pajerski, L., B. Schechter and R. Street. 2000. Alligator mississippiensis (On- line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 14, 2008 at http:/ /animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu /site /accounts /information/Alligator mississippie n- ,k_htrnI Seabeach Amaranth Status: Federally Listed Threatened Biological Determination: No Effect Seabeach amaranth is an erect, annual herb that grows into a multi- branched clump or mat to a height of two meters. The plant displays reddish stems to less than 16 inches long and round, green leaves that average one to two centimeters in diameter. The leaves are notched at the tip and tend to crowd toward the stem tips. The plant exhibits unisex flowers that occur in short, axillary clusters along the stem. The flowering period for seabeach amaranth occurs from June to the late fall. Seabeach amaranth occupies Atlantic beaches and is frequently covered by high tides. The species requires extensive reaches of beaches and will occupy suitable habitat as it becomes available. The plant will occasionally occupy low active dunes. The re -route corridor does not contain beachfront areas or dunes. Accordingly, appropriate habitat for seabeach amaranth will not be affected. Therefore, the proposed action is not anticipated to affect this species. Loggerhead Sea Turtle Status: Federally Listed Threatened Biolop,ical Determination: No Effect The loggerhead sea turtle is a marine sea turtle that grows to an average adult length of approximately three feet and an average adult weight of 250 pounds. The carapace (back side of the shell) is long and tapered and reddish -brown in color. The five large plates on each side of the carapace are also reddish- brown. The plastron is generally medium yellow in color. Loggerhead sea turtles are found throughout the world. Within the Atlantic Ocean, turtles nest throughout the summer months on undisturbed, quiet beaches of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts. Marine waters or beach systems are not located within the re -route corridor, and as such, the site does not contain suitable loggerhead sea turtle habitat. Accordingly, it is unlikely that affects to this species will result from the proposed project. Protected Species Assessment SWE Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Pipeline Project Revision August 24, 2012 Piping Plover Status: Federalled Listed Threatened Biological Determination: No Effect The piping plover is a small shorebird that feeds along beach shoreline areas of the Atlantic Coast. The piping plover matures to a length of approximately 17 inches. The females of this species are generally slightly larger than the males. The birds have a light brown to beige back and crown with white below. The piping plover has a black band around the base of the neck and across the forehead. The piping plover generally nests within shoreline and associated dune areas. These areas also include mudflats, salt marsh, and lagoons. The nests consist of depressions scraped into the sand by both the male and female. The re -route corridor does not contain suitable nesting or foraging habitat for the piping plover. Accordingly, the proposed project is not expected to affect this species. Green Sea Turtle Status: Federally Listed Threatened Biological Determination: No Effect The green sea turtle is found offshore from Massachusetts south to Florida in the United States, but is also known from areas outside the United States for both nesting and migration. Within the United States, nesting areas are limited to Florida's east coast, where approximately 300 to 1,000 nests occur annually. In North Carolina, the green sea turtle is limited to offshore areas. Feeding habitat in North Carolina may include shallow inlet waters with an adequate food source of marine grass and algae. The green sea turtle grows up to four feet in length and has a heart- shaped shell and flippers with one claw. The plastron is white while the carapace is smooth and brownish with mottling. Marine waters or beach systems are not located within the re -route corridor, and the green sea turtle is not known to nest in North Carolina. Accordingly, it is unlikely that affects to this species will result from the proposed project. Leatherback Sea Turtle Status: Federally Listed Endangered Biological Determination: No Effect The leatherback is the largest turtle and the largest living reptile in the world. Mature males and females can be as long as 6.5 feet and weigh almost 2,000 pounds. The leatherback is the only sea turtle that lacks a hard, bony shell. A leatherback's carapace is approximately 1.5 inches thick and consists of leathery, oil saturated connective tissue overlaying loosely interlocking dermal bones. The carapace has seven longitudinal ridges and tapers to a blunt point. Adult leatherbacks are primarily black with a pinkish white mottled ventral surface and pale white and pink spotting on the top of the head. The front flippers lack claws and scales and are proportionally longer than in other sea turtles; back flippers are paddle- shaped. The ridged carapace and large flippers are characteristics that make the leatherback uniquely equipped for long distance foraging migrations. Protected Species Assessment SWE Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Pipeline Project Revision August 24, 2012 Leatherbacks lack the crushing chewing plates characteristic of sea turtles that feed on hard - bodied prey. Instead, they have pointed tooth -like cusps and sharp -edged jaws. Though leatherbacks are considered pelagic animals, they forage in coastal waters and are the most migratory and wide - ranging of sea turtle species. Marine waters or beach systems are not located within the re -route corridor, and as such, the site does not contain suitable habitat for leatherback sea turtles. Accordingly, it is unlikely that affects to this species will result from the proposed project. Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle Status: Federally Listed Endangered Biological Determination: No Effect Kemp's ridley sea turtle, considered the smallest marine turtle in the world, weigh on average around 100 pounds with a carapace measuring between 24 -28 inches in length. The almost circular carapace has a grayish -green color while the plastron (bottom shell) is pale yellowish to cream in color. The carapace is often as wide as it is long and contains five pairs of costal "scutes ". Each of the front flippers has one claw while the back flippers may have one or two. Female Kemp's ridleys nest from May to July, laying two to three clutches of approximately 100 eggs, which incubate for 50 -60 days. Adult Kemp's rideey sea turtles primarily occupy waters containing muddy or sandy bottoms where prey can be found. Their diet consists mainly of swimming crabs, but may also include fish, jellyfish, and an array of mollusks. Depending on their breeding strategy, male turtles appear to occupy many different areas within the Gulf of Mexico. Some males migrate annually between feeding and breeding grounds, yet others may not migrate at all, mating with females opportunistically encountered. Female Kemp's have been tracked migrating to and from nesting beaches in Mexico. Females leave breeding and nesting areas and continue on to foraging zones ranging from the Yucatan Peninsula to southern Florida. Marine waters or beach systems are not located within the re -route corridor, and as such, the site does not contain suitable habitat for Kemp's ridley sea turtles. Accordingly, it is unlikely that affects to this species will result from the proposed project. Rough- leaved Loosestrife Status: Federally Listed Endangered Biological Determination: May Affect, Not Likely to Adversely Affect Rough - leaved loosestrife is a perennial, colonial herb growing from a rhizome to heights of one to two feet. Rough - leaved loosestrife flowers from May through June, with yellow flowers. The primary habitat for rough - leaved loosestrife is the transition zone between longleaf pine stands and pond pine pocosins. These areas are dominated by grass and shrubs. This species depends on frequent fire or other disturbance (such as mowing) to decrease competition with more aggressive species. Preferred habitat includes wet areas with peat or organic soils that are poorly drained. The species is crowded out by the absence of fire or other disturbance. Limited potential habitat for rough - leaved loosestrife was observed along portions of the re -route corridor. Specifically the early successional pine flats located near the western Protected Species Assessment S &ME Project No 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Pipeline Project Revision August 24 2012 boundary of the reroute contain potential habitat for this species. This area, specifically the ecotone between dense shrub growth and grassy mesic areas, was reviewed extensively using a transect methodology. Although the species review took place outside of the flowering period, field scientists looked for the distinctive leaf whorls and fruiting spikes. However, no individuals of this species were observed. Based on our pedestrian field review, it is not anticipated that this project will affect individuals or populations of rough - leaved loosestrife. Waccamaw Silverside Status: Federally Listed Threatened Biological Detenmination: No Effect The Waccamaw silverside is a small, almost transparent minnow -like fish with a silver lateral stripe. Adults are about 2.5 inches long. It is laterally compressed with large eyes and a jaw that angles upward sharply. There are two widely separated dorsal fins, and the first has thin spines. The Waccamaw silverside is known only from Lake Waccamaw and the upper Waccamaw River in Columbus County, North Carolina. Within the lake, Waccamaw silverside forage in areas of shallow, high quality, clear, open water over clean, dark sand substrate with no vegetation. Lake Waccamaw is not located in the vicinity of the re- route corridor, and as such, the project is unlikely to affect the Waccamaw silverside. Wood Stork Status: Federally Listed Threatened Biological Determination: No Effect The wood stork is a large wading bird that is approximately 50 inches tall and has a wingspan of approximately five feet. The plumage of wood stork is primarily white, with black primary and secondary wing feathers and a short black tail. The head and neck are dark gray and primarily unfeathered. Wood stork display a prominent black bill that is slightly decurved and thick at the base. Wood stork feed primarily on small fish, including minnows and shellfish. Wood stork require shallow wetland areas with a depth of six to 10 inches. The bird's primary habitat is brackish and freshwater wetland areas with associated shallow water zones. Wood stork favor depressional areas within larger wetland systems that are subject to falling water levels due to the resultant concentration of fish species. The birds are highly colonial and prefer forested wetland areas (swamps) or islands surrounded by open water. Brackish water habitat for wood stork is not present along the re -route corridor. Freshwater wetlands located within the re -route corridor did not qualify as suitable habitat for wood stork. In the event that wood storks are observed during construction, work in that area will be temporarily stopped and the USFWS will be contacted for consultation. Protected Species Assessment SWE Project No 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Pipeline Project Revision August 24, 2012 Red - cockaded Woodpecker Status: Federally Listed Endangered Biological Determination: No Effect This species is listed as a current occurrence within Brunswick and Columbus Counties. Red - cockaded woodpecker measure approximately seven inches long and have black and white horizontal stripes on its back. The cheeks and underparts are white and the sides are streaked in black. The cap and stripe on the throat and neck of the bird are black. Male individuals of the species have a'small red spot on each side of the black cap and display a red crown patch after the first post - fledgling molt. The woodpecker's diet consists primarily of insects. Red - cockaded woodpecker's range is closely linked to the distribution of mature stands of southern pines. Longleaf and loblolly pines that are 60 years old or greater are most commonly selected for nesting and roosting trees. The woodpecker excavates nest and roost cavities in trees that are stressed, and often are infected with red -heart rot fungus. Preferred nesting sites generally include relatively open, park -like, mature pine stands with a suppressed mid -story layer. Suppression of the mid -story by fire or mechanical means in mature pine stands promotes colonization by the red - cockaded woodpecker. Foraging habitat is frequently limited to pine or pine- hardwood stands that are 30 years old or greater with a preference for pine trees with a diameter of 10 inches or larger. Dense hardwood mid -story hampers foraging by red - cockaded woodpecker and increases the occurrence of cavity competitors. The USFWS indicates that the maximum foraging radius from a colony site for red - cockaded woodpecker's is typically one -half mile or less. The re -route corridor was visually assessed for the presence of potential red - cockaded woodpecker foraging and nesting habitat during the July 2012 field review. Because the re -route corridor is located in areas that consist largely of rotational timber, no stands of pine that were mature enough to contain suitable nesting habitat for the red - cockaded woodpecker were observed. Therefore, it is not likely that the red - cockaded woodpecker or potential habitat will be disturbed as a result of this project. References: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2003. Recovery Plan for the Red - cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis) — Second Revision. USFWS Southeast Region, Atlanta, G.A. Henry, V.G. 1989. Guidelines for Preparation of Biological Assessments and Evaluations for the Red - cockaded Woodpecker. USFWS, Atlanta, G.A. Cooley's Meadowrue Status: Federally Listed Endnagered Biological Determination: May Affect, Not Likely to Adversely Affect Cooley's meadowrue is a totally smooth perennial herb of the buttercup family, growing up to 39 inches tall. It may grow as high as 6.5 feet in recently burned areas. In full sun, the slender stems are erect, while under shady conditions they are lax, leaning or trailing along the ground. Leaves are divided into small leaflets, usually in groups of three, and may be doubly compound in lower leaves. The leaflets are green above and pale beneath; and while the shape varies, are usually oblong or lance- shaped, 0.1 -2.4 inches long, 0.1- 10 Protected Species Assessment SWE Project No. 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Pipeline Project Revision August 24, 2012 0.5 inch wide, with edges rolled under somewhat. Flowers are few and small and have no petals; sepals on male flowers are yellowish -white with lavender filaments, while sepals on female flowers are green. Flowering occurs in June. Fruiting occurs August- September. Seeds remain on the plants until October. The fruits are small, hard, and dry, with one seed each. Few seedlings are found in the wild. Cooley's meadowrue prefers moist to wet bogs and savannas kept open by frequent fire or other disturbance, fire plow lines, roadside ditches, forest clearings dominated by grass or sedge, and powerline rights -of -way. Potentially- suitable habitat for Cooley's meadowrue exists within the re -route corridor. However, pedestrian field review was conducted along appropriate portions of the re- route corridor in July 2012, and no individuals of this species were observed. Based on these results, it is not anticipated that this project will adversely affect populations of Cooley's meadowrue. West Indian Manatee Status: Federally Listed Endangered Biological Determination: No Effect The West Indian manatee is a large marine mammal reaching approximately 10 feet in length. The front limbs are flipper -like, there are no rear limbs, and the tail is rounded, flat, and paddle -like. Manatees are gray or brown in color with a rounded head and whiskers around the mouth. Manatees are marine mammals found in marine, estuarine, and freshwater environments. Manatees are generally seen in North Carolina passing through only during the summer months for feeding. They are most common on the Florida Gulf Coast, where year -round warm water temperatures provide more suitable habitat. The Cape Fear River is the portion of the project area closest to the Intracoastal Waterway and Atlantic Ocean. The pipeline will be installed beneath the Cape Fear River by HDD methods to avoid impacts. It is unlikely that West Indian manatees would be found farther inland. Accordingly, no affects to the West Indian manatee are anticipated to result from the proposed project. SUMMARY OF RESULTS The re -route corridor was reviewed for the presence of protected species with known current or historic populations within the aforementioned project counties. The proposed project is unlikely to affect populations of federally - protected flora or fauna, or their critical habitat. Although no individuals of the federally protected plant species identified above were observed during the pedestrian reconnaissance of the re- route corridor, potential habitat for rough -leaf loosestrife and Cooley's meadowrue was observed within an early successional pine flat near the western edge of the re -route corridor. These areas were reviewed for these species using transect methodology, paying particular attention to the ecotone between dense shrub growth and grassy mesic areas. No individuals or populations of these protected species were observed. 11 Protected Species Assessment SWE Project No 1357 -10 -022 PNG Sutton Pipeline Proiect Revision August 24, 2012 CLOSONG This assessment adequately addresses the Section 7(a)(2) requirements of the ESA, and addresses concerns regarding the potential for affects to protected species in the re -route corridor. Please refer to Appendix II for relevant experience of personnel who conducted the assessment and prepared this report. Should you have questions or require additional information, please do not hesitate to contact us at 704.523.4726. Sincerely, S &ME Jason Isbanioly Project Scientist jisbanioly ,smeinc.com Senior Review by Julie Bennett, P.G., LEED AP Jbennett- hudeigsmeinc.com Attachments: • Figures • Site Photographs • Relevant Experience of Preparers 12 Joey Lawler, P.W.S. Senior Project Manager ilawler(aasmeinc.com �'- _ EMU /r E a Id F ! t, ti ti " •. Ic •! v `. %,; /• . V1j'l ' -\ `' t Z m c F ' r t' � t'L .. 'c ,, ,,!_ - • �' 1 I 1 � F _ i .r�J � /•,/ �\ •� 11 � • 1 � , `yam ! • •� '!; .. �, $, -, ;! ��f 2. f -- �/ O t it f• I `3,,! /1 7 — / 9 o $o o C>. /1-f,--- .: is / i `•� /- . _ � � r1[�f.YMfiXPaiw. a•.wa...•..... I � N 'fE "� I - � • �, �/ •� /� / .,� /` � r �-,. . \, ` 1, ♦ _ T .lam i4 4 �` J /� I S , 1 Mi 0 ^ ! - - _-___: ___.,. �.. __ /' . _.._.. 51A9FOAIL'ra.:••e C ' (4/% /j /•-�. r 0 in • �; 1 �. i -.!.•' f} � ' w®'mmaa:a• `,�.wesw:.ar -� fw. __} USGS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP SCALE AS SHOWN DATE 08 23 12 m *S&ME PRDJEC NA N ° PNG Sutton Pipeline 135 JoL 1357 -10 -022 JoL Project Revision WWW.SMEINC.COM ENGNEERPIG LICENSE NO CNEGMEDBY JBH 0113572010110022 SVR0r11B •- PouN- P-0 Sorcv111X17artls .m .��+,.. .,y. :"+ °w.E!`SC':0.,' "':}r -4i:. " °= ' -"2s'M _ _ :'�'itYe*.'^`nh..< f,� _ _ ,...�. '�4."^ _ °'i','- r<'N' _ — .,fir - 'Y, �v'. " &�i+ _ _ _ ErA.� .., r�.vnr,�xx�.p ^,:.4r:"�� a%�n `�,..' "•' - - _ x;y°r, "2:,.,= i'ry' - - '.,:�` - � � WSJ- Eck. `Y.�.�f�5 'Lt�wxS'�'."- i >�7EM - `��Eeni��ti�� "'M ;x fr �. lea H.f :" :?�,. _ _ .)�. _ `A }�..�, cw.. .. .m st.c ... "`C",i;7s i_- c, ,vs.,. ._ ...a ... - ._z ,.t1��.....'w.+,._..._ 'k��KS .. _�S..x =��.+ v b�._ .. xi„�_.� xn�" 2vt� `!«a's.�tze��,xyy.4'�Saa'a,. `.. -.. �'�� seTm °ecu"+,*- e r�- sruWSa .._c_ffnaroe..aud:..±�;:n xa.....+ � •..' � �...1',.. v Photo 1: View of typical maintained utility corridor, paralleling Andrew Jackson Highway East, which comprises a large portion of the re -route corridor. Photo 3: View of typical gravel road. Photo 5: View of typical successional pine forest through which a portion of the proposed pipeline will pass. Photo 2: View of typical maintained utility corridor where the re- route will cross. Photo 4: Typical view of mesic pine flatwoods forest through which a portion of the proposed pipeline will pass. Photo 6: View of wet pine flatwoods forest that comprises much of the project corridor. .1 Nit Checked by: JBH M 0 2&11 Date 4. SITE PHOTOGRAPHS PNG Sutton Project Revision Brunswick County North Carolina I I 1 0 t, 4v n A LWIP"ENDIX 00 Relevant Experience of Personnel Involved in the Protected Species Assessment RELEVANT EXPERIENCE OF PERSONNEL, INVOLVED IN THE PROTECTED SPECIES ASSESSMENT Julie Bennett- Hudel, P.G., LEED AP, Senior Reviewer B.S. Geology and Engineering Physics — Murray State University Ms. Bennet -Hudel performs senior review of technical environmental and natural resources documents in S &ME's Charlotte office. She is a Professional Geologist with over fifteen years of experience in the environmental field. She is experienced in environmental site assessments (Phase I and Phase II), soil and groundwater remediation, regulatory permitting, Brownfield, as well as wetland determinations, delineations and mitigation. Jesse Degnan, Staff Scientist B.S. Fisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology — North Carolina State University Mr. Degnan is a Staff Scientist with over two years of experience in ecological and environmental studies. His experience includes wildlife management practices and studies, forest management practices and studies, prescribed burning, coverboard surveys, habitat suitability index models, trapping and Passive Integrated Transponder tagging procedures, herpetile identification, scent station monitoring, invasive plant management, protected species assessments throughout North Carolina, avian identification, bird banding, habitat and biological assessments, aquatic and terrestrial insect identification, and macrobenthic monitoring. In addition to the aforementioned skillsets, he is proficient in ArcGIS. He has received formal training from North Carolina State University in wetland delineation, as well as protected and rare species and rare plant communities' identification training through the NC Natural Heritage Program. Jason Isbanioly, Staff Scientist B.S. Ecology and Field Biology — University of North Carolina at Asheville Mr. Isbanioly is a Staff Scientist in S &ME's Charlotte office. He has 8 years of experience in the natural resources profession focusing on protected species reviews, wetland mapping, stream assessments and NEPA permitting. Terrestrial species reviews included small whorled pogonia, Virginia spiraea, Oconee bells, dwarf - flowered heartleaf, rough leaved loosestrife, smooth coneflower, and Schweinitz's sunflower. Joey Lawler, P.W.S., Senior Project Manager B.S. Biology — East Carolina University Mr. Lawler is a Senior Project Manager in S &ME's Charlotte office. He is a Professional Wetland Scientist with fifteen years of experience in the natural resources profession. He is experienced in linear corridor studies, environmental constraints mapping, wetland determinations and delineations, stream assessments and wetland and stream permitting. His work with protected species includes dwarf - flowered heartleaf and smooth coneflower identification, as well as identification and relocation of Schweinitz's sunflower. 1,7E APPENDIX IV Cultural Resources Investigation 0 IE August 9, 2012 Ms. Renee Gledhill - Earley 4617 Mail Service Center Raleigh North Carolina 27699 -4617 Reference: addendum # 2 to a Phase I Cultural Resource Investigations for the Proposed PNG Sutton Pipeline Project, Anson, Sladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Richmond, Robeson, and Scotland Counties, North Carolina S &ME Project No.: 1356 -11 -034 Ph. 7 SHPO Project Review No.: ER 10 -1103 Dcar Ms. Gledhill - Earley: S &ME, Inc. (S &ME), on behalf of the Piedmont Natural Gas Company, Inc. (PNG), has completed a Phase I archaeological survey of an approximate 3.3 mile (17,600 linear feet [If]) pipeline re -route in Brunswick County, North Carolina (Figure 1). This report is an addendum to the report entitled Cultzowl Resource Invesngations for the Proposed PAIG Sutton Pipeline Project (Nagle et al. 2011) that was previously reviewed by your office (ER No. 10- 1103). The following work was conducted in general accordance with the agreed -upon scope, terms, and conditions presented in S &ME Proposal No. 1357- 22936-10, dated May 13, 2010. The proposed re -route is approximately 3.3 miles long and begins approximately 183 in (600 If) north of Highway 74. The majority of the proposed re -route parallels Highway 74 and then rejoins the original proposed pipeline approximately 732 to (2,400 If) southwest of the intersection of Northwest Road and Mount Misery Road. Vegetation along the proposed re -route consisted primarily of planted pines and wetland vegetation (Figures 2 and 3). Topography was level across the entire project area. FIELD METHODS Fieldwork for the project was conducted from August 1 -8, 2012, by Field Director Benjamin Johnson, M.A. During the survey, 108 shovel tests, ranging from 30 -80 cm below surface (cmbs), were excavated at 30- and 60 -m intervals (in hydric soils) along the proposed re- route. Site boundaries were determined by excavating shovel test pits at 15 -m intervals radiating from an initial positive shovel test pit until two negative shovel test pits were excavated. Shovel tests were at least 30 cm in diameter and excavated to at least 80 cm below surface or until subsoil or hydric soil was encountered. Soil was screened through 0.25 - inch hardware mesh, and artifacts, if recovered, were bagged according to provenience. Notes were kept in a field journal and on S &ME site forms. Of the 108 shovel tests excavated, 73 contained very dark gray (10YR 3/1) hydric soil. A typical soil profile for the 35 shovel tests not containing hydric soil consisted of approximately 15 cm of dark gray SWF, it,IC ( 134 Subei Road r Columhia. SC 29210 1p 803.561.9024 / 803 561 91771 wwwsmetnc coin Addendum Report No 2 for Cultural Resource Investigations S&VE Project No. 1356 -11 -034 Ph. 7 PNG Sutton Pipeline, Brunswick Co., NC .August 9, 2012 (IOYR 4/1) silty loam (Ap horizon), overlying 40+ cm (15 -55 cmbs) of light gray (IOYR 7/1) sandy clay transitioning to light gray (10YR 7/1) clay subsoil (55+ cmbs). Soils were moderately disturbed in the prgject area, most likely due to agricultural and silvicultural practices. No artifacts were found in the shovel tests and none were noted on the ground surface. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION S &ME has completed a Phase I archaeological survey of an approximate 3.3 mile re -route in Brunswick County (Figure 1). No archaeological sites or isolated finds were found and there were no structures more than 50 years old within the Area of Potential Effects (APE). Based on these results, it is S &ME's opinion that no historic properties will be affected by the proposed re- route. If you have any questions about the investigations or this report, please do not hesitate to contact Benjamin Johnson at (803) 561- 9024 or at bjolinson @smeinc.com. Sincerely, S &ME, Inc. Benjamin P. Johnson, M.A. Field Director Senior Reviewed by: William Green cc: Joey Lawler, S &ME — Charlotte Branch 2 . '' ; i- f - `. / •"y _ ', 1' Sty . ` �!. f � ; i 'i, i - - �1'.,� •� - - is -. �-r^1. r!>�$ I � - 1 : s iti�eG "rtaa�: •,t, - _ _ E I w ��,,, -: ,'� •. • I: ti•.• 1(:^s� -'°��_,�.[`�. L '^•�; fir' .,�,-, ,! i 1 !� . • �• � i . _ :•� is -i'.. 'ice ? • �- ,�i '-N hive • "ire'' T. - p S: /% •', , '�:e -!` �-t' -�. _ ._ •y .�.J .. - _.fir. .. _•I_ _- _. . -. _a - �. :_ . -. — .r _ _ ___t� rb. 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"n: °F,� r. r��'�•�.,r,.xt)r Viz" �'L'a� r. �- �'a:..?.;,, \.` ss_,y;�'��,',.:�`„- <,� ":.' { +.. �'c*.fa �. F.,.�.a �* �s. e' +s r��, _ 'y��d..... _. _ �::'_. tf,�;•: �5..f� -, • i`.• }• v.� t•i � ±`` e�: ri'. .,. zrtSi �;,��3�t•a. _:Jr^ P�.. r.' „�','*i*,, ->;”. ^;. Figure 2. Vegetation near the end of the proposed re- route, facing south. by ,. r r .� .5�t Figure 3. View from just north of Highway 74, facing west. 11 if North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources State Historic Preservation Office Ramona Ni. Bartos, Admirustrator Beverly Eaves Perdue, Governor linda A. Carlisle, Secretary Jeffrey J. Crow, Deputy Secretary August 23, 2012 William Green S&ME, Inc. 134 Suber Road Columbia, SC 29210 Office of Archives and I futon• Division of Historical Resources David Brook, Director Re: Addendum # 2 to A Phase I Cultural Resource Investigations for the Proposed PNG Sutton Pipeline, S &ME 1356 -11 -034 Phase 7, Multi County, ER 10 -1103 Dear Mr. Green: Thank you for your letter of August 9, 2012, transmitting the above referenced Addendum. We found the document to be extremely informative and concise. The document states that no archaeological resources were recorded during the field investigations and that further archaeological investigations are not necessary or warranted, we concur with this assessment. The above comments are made pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation, Act and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation's Regulations for Compliance with Section 106 codified at 36 CFR Part 800. Thank you for your cooperation and consideration. If you have questions concerning the above comment, please contact Renee Gledhill- Earley, environmental review coordinator, at 919- 807 -6579. In all future communication concerning this project, please cite the above- referenced tracking number. Sincerely, E (4 Ramona M. Bartos 4 Location: 109 East Jones Street, Raleigh NC 27601 Mailing Address: 4617 NhW Service Center, Raleigh NC 27699 -4617 Telephone/ Fax: (919) 807. 6570 /807 -6599