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HomeMy WebLinkAbout20210156 Ver 1_Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL_20210226 Richard K. Mogensen, PWS Project Manager Chad Ponce, PWS QA/QC STREAM AND WETLAND DELINEATION REPORT MIDLAND TRANSLOAD PROJECT ABERDEEN CAROLINA & WESTERN RAILWAY MIDLAND, NC JANUARY 2021 PREPARED BY: SYNTERRA CORPORATION Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC January 2021 Page i P:\Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\STREAMS & WETLANDS\ACWR MIDLAND - Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL.docx Project: 00.2648.02 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION PAGE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................... ES-1 1.0 METHODOLOGY ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Vegetation ...................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Soils ................................................................................................................................. 2 1.3 Hydrophytic Indicators ................................................................................................ 2 2.0 STUDY AREA DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................... 4 2.1 Wetlands ......................................................................................................................... 4 2.2 Streams ........................................................................................................................... 5 3.0 CONSIDERATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT ............................................................. 6 4.0 PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATION ........................................................................... 7 5.0 WORKS CITED ................................................................................................................ 8 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1 – Vicinity Map Figure 2 – USGS Quad Map Figure 3 – Aerial Map Figure 4 – NRCS Soil Map Figure 5 – National Inventory Wetlands Map Figure 6 – Aquatic Features Map LIST OF ATTACHMENTS Attachment 1 Photographic Log Attachment 2 SWITC Forms Attachment 3 Wetland Data Forms Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC January 2021 Page ES-1 P:\Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\STREAMS & WETLANDS\ACWR MIDLAND - Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL.docx Project: 00.2735.02 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway (ACWR) retained SynTerra Corporation (SynTerra) to prepare a jurisdictional stream and wetland delineation assessment on a 10-acre portion (Study Area) of an existing railway in the Town of Midland, Cabarrus County, North Carolina. The site is located near the intersection of Alpine Avenue and Broadway Avenue in Cabarrus County (Figures 1 & 2) and is made up of parcels (ID’s 5554-2154-31.0000, 5554-1174-82.0000, 5554-2137-51.0000, 5554-3108-64.0000, 1000-0000- 00.0000) totaling approximately 9 acres. The Study Area begins at Broadway Avenue and runs east for approximately 2000 linear feet along the existing elevated railway. The purpose of the stream and wetland delineation report is to identify, flag and survey the jurisdictional streams and/or wetlands within the Study Area in preparation for a railway spur expansion. This report is based on site visits and internet research including the review of the USDA Soil Survey of Cabarrus County (USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), 2019) (Figure 4) and National Wetland Inventory Maps (Figure 5). SynTerra wetland scientist Richard K. Mogensen, PWS conducted a site evaluation on January 15, 2021. Stream boundaries were marked with orange flagging and wetland boundaries were marked with pink and black flagging tape labeled Wetland Boundary and surveyed with a GPS unit. The Study Area includes a total of two forested wetlands (W-1 & W-2) and two jurisdictional streams: Stream 1 (S-1) and Stream 2 (S-2). The forested wetlands are associated with drainage from a remnant pond on an adjacent property. W-1 is located on the north side of the existing elevated railway and W-2 is located on the south side of the existing elevated railway. Stream 1 is located in the center of W-2 on the south side of the railway. Stream 2 is located approximately 1800 linear feet to the east along the existing railway. According to Cabarrus County Ordinances, the wetlands have a 25’ no-build buffer and Stream 1 is shown on the USGS Quad as a dashed blue-line stream and is also shown on the NWI Maps. It is considered a perennial, jurisdictional stream and flows generally southerly. It originates at the culvert under the existing railway. According to Cabarrus County Ordinances, this stream has a minimum 50’ no-build buffer. Stream 2 is an intermittent tributary and is not shown on the USGS Quad map so it does not have a buffer setback. Stream 2 flows generally from north to south. Intermittent streams do not have buffers. The streams and wetlands are shown on Figure 6. An isolated ponded area is located halfway between W-1 and S-2 along the railway but it is not a jurisdictional feature. Both streams drain to the Yadkin River (030401050). Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC January 2021 Page 1 P:\Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\STREAMS & WETLANDS\ACWR MIDLAND - Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL.docx Project: 00.2735.02 1.0 METHODOLOGY Stream and wetland delineations are made in accordance with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual (USACE, 1987) (1987 Corps Manual) and the State of North Carolina’s wetlands rules. These sources generally follow a three- parameter approach to making wetland delineations: hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils and hydrologic indicators. All three parameters must be present for an area to be considered a wetland under Section 404/1 of the Clean Water Act. Streams and wetlands were classified according to the Cowardin System, as described in Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin, Carter, Golet, & LaRoe, 1979). This is the standard system of wetland classification used by most state and federal agencies. Stream assessments were conducted in accordance with the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (NCDEQ) Methodology for Identification of Intermittent and Perennial Streams and Their Origins (version 4.11) (North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources, 2010). Although procedures for making the determinations are standardized, judgments are sometimes required, depending on the strength or weakness of any of the defining parameters. In addition, transition areas between uplands and wetlands often exist, requiring judgment to define the boundaries. Therefore, some adjustments to the boundaries may occur during a field review with the USACE and the NCDEQ - Division of Water Resources (NC DWR) collectively referred to as the Agencies. We also utilized the recently released federal Navigable Waters Protection Rule, which determines which waters are jurisdictional under the Clean Water Act. 1.1 Vegetation Plant species observed at the Study Area were identified. The wetland indicator status for each species was determined from the Eastern Mountain and Piedmont 2018 Regional Wetland Plant List (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2018) (Wetland Plant List). The indicator status notes the percentage of probability that the plant would occur in a wetland. The following are the indicator status designations: OBL – Obligate Wetland (> 99% probability) FACW – Facultative Wetland (66% to 99% probability) FAC – Facultative (33% to 66% probability) FACU – Facultative Upland (1% to 33% probability) UP – Upland (<1% probability) Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC January 2021 Page 2 P:\Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\STREAMS & WETLANDS\ACWR MIDLAND - Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL.docx Project: 00.2735.02 Results: The dominant woody vegetation in the wetlands within the Study Area included willow oak (Quercus phellos), red maple (Acer rubrum), black gum (Nyssa sylvatica), sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua), loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) and eastern red cedar (Juniperus virginiana) in the overstory, Chinese privet (Ligustrum sinense), silky dogwood (Cornus amomum) and flowering dogwood (Cornus florida) in the understory and soft rush (Juncus effuses) in the herbaceous layer. In the wetland areas evaluated, an average of ~75% of observed species were OBL, FACW, FAC. All other species observed were FACU or upland species according to the Wetland Plant List. For more details on vegetation data refer to the attached Wetland Data Forms. 1.2 Soils A hydric soil is a soil that is saturated, flooded, or ponded long enough during the growing season to develop anaerobic conditions that favor hydrophytic vegetation. A hydric soil may either be drained or undrained, although a drained hydric soil may not continue to support wetland plants. According to the 1987 Corps Manual, only when a hydric soil supports hydrophytic vegetation and the area has indicators of wetland hydrology may the soil be referred to as a wetland soil. During this investigation, soil cores were taken, generally to a depth of 24 inches, to determine whether or not wetland soils are present. Soil characteristics that were checked include composition, texture, color, chroma, value, odor and moisture regime of the soil. These characteristics are determined in the absence of direct sunlight and with a moistened sample. The “Munsell Soil Color Book” (Munsell Color, 2009) is used to determine color and chroma. Results: The soils mapped on the property consist of Misenheimer Channery Silt Loam (MsA) and Kirksey Silt Loam (KkB) in the uplands. Chewacla (ChA) was field identified in the wetlands and field indicators match the hydric phase of this soil type. The soils in the wetlands do exhibit hydric characteristics with redoximorphic features found at about 7 inches. These soil types were confirmed in the field. For more details on the soils found onsite refer to the attached Wetland Data Forms and Figure 4. 1.3 Hydrophytic Indicators According to the 1987 Corps Manual, an area must be periodically inundated or have saturated soils for a significant period of time during the growing season, typically between 5 and 12 percent of the growing season. Hydrologic indicators include, but are not limited to, blackened water-stained leaves, visual inundation, drift lines, hummocks and wetland drainage patterns. Hydrological characteristics observed on the Study Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC January 2021 Page 3 P:\Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\STREAMS & WETLANDS\ACWR MIDLAND - Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL.docx Project: 00.2735.02 Area were noted during the field investigation and are listed on the attached Wetland Data Forms. For streams to be jurisdictional they must flow for extended periods of time and not in response to storm events. Results: Slowly flowing surface water was noted in the wetland areas with obvious signs of wetland drainage patterns. Blackened leaves, moss collars on trees and overland flow regimes were noted. A high seasonal water table was noted at about 3 inches below ground surface in the wetland areas. The wetlands at W-1 are enlarged due to a blockage of the culvert under the existing elevated railway. Permanent open water was found in braided flow patterns. Stream 1 begins at the culvert on the south side of the elevated railway. It flows in the middle of W-2. W-2 had saturated and hydric soils. A small vernal pool (not jurisdictional) was identified along the railway approximately halfway between Stream 1 and Stream 2 and was not included on the Delineation Map in Figure 6. Stream 1 had strong stream characteristics and scored out as 29 on the NCDEQ SWITC Forms indicating perennial conditions. It is shown on the USGS Quad and therefore has a 50-foot buffer associated. Stream 2 scored 24 on the NCDEQ SWITC Form and, therefore, is considered intermittent. It had recently rained several times prior to the fieldwork. For more details on the existing hydrologic indicators, please refer to the attached SWITC Forms and Wetland Data Forms.” Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC January 2021 Page 4 P:\Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\STREAMS & WETLANDS\ACWR MIDLAND - Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL.docx Project: 00.2735.02 2.0 STUDY AREA DESCRIPTION The project Study Area is a +/- 9-acre portion of an existing railway beginning at the intersection of Broadway Ave. and Alpine Ave. in Midland, Cabarrus County, NC. The Study Area starts at latitude is 35.229000 N, longitude is -80.498918 W and runs east along the existing railway for approximately 2000 linear feet, Parcel ID’s: 5554-2154- 31.0000; 5554-1174-82.0000; 5554-2137.0000; 5554-3108-64.0000; 1000-0000-00.0000. (Figures 1 & 2). The Study Area contains mature mixed hardwood/pine forest along both sides of the elevated railway. The site is bordered by mature forest to the north and south, Broadway Ave. to the west and by farmland to the east. Several commercial and industrial developments are in the area but the surrounding land is mostly a mix of forest and agricultural fields. The Study Area contains two jurisdictional streams, two forested wetlands and one non-jurisdictional vernal pool. Wetland 1 is located on the north side of the existing elevated railway. The S-1/W-2 complex is located on the south side of the elevated railway. Stream 1 is a perennial, first order stream beginning just downstream of the culvert under the railway. Stream 2 is an intermittent tributary approximately 1800 linear feet to the east of S-1. All features are shown on Figure 6. The site is located within the Yadkin River Basin (HUC 03040105). JURISDICTIONAL STREAMS & WETLANDS ON STUDY AREA Feature Area / Length Type Wetland 1 (W-1) 0.30 acres PFO1B Wetland 2 (W-2) 0.31 acres PF01A Stream 1 215 lf Perennial Warm Water Stream 2 102 lf Intermittent Warm Water Prepared by: RKM Checked by: CP * Acreage and linear footages noted above are defined using a Garmin etrex GPS unit. 2.1 Wetlands On the approximately 9-acre Study Area, two wetland areas (W-1 & 2) were delineated and are depicted on the attached delineation map (Figure 6). W-1 is a 0.30-acre forested wetland complex containing a braided surface flow pattern. This wetland is a combination of bottomland hardwood forest and floodplain flow paths. The site is classified as PFO1B (Palustrine Forested Wetland) using the Cowardin Classification system. Low chroma soils with redox features at 7 inches, hydrophytic vegetation and a high water table were observed in the field. These indicate the presence of a Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC January 2021 Page 5 P:\Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\STREAMS & WETLANDS\ACWR MIDLAND - Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL.docx Project: 00.2735.02 jurisdictional wetland. The wetland may have become larger due to a blocked culvert under the existing elevated railway. Vegetation observed in W-1 included willow oak, red maple, black gum and loblolly pine in the tree canopy, Chinese privet, viburnum and dogwood in the understory and soft rush and greenbrier in the ground cover. W-2 is located on the south side of the elevated railway and begins at the toe of slope of the railway where the culvert empties. Stream 1 bisects W -2 which is similar in nature to W-1 and is separated from W-1 by the elevated railway. The vegetation is similar but due to the streams flow characteristics it is not as wet as W-1. This delineation may be verified by Agencies during the preliminary jurisdictional determination (PJD) application review permitting process. For a more complete list of vegetation, please refer to the attached Wetland Data Forms. There is a vernal pool located along the railway approximately halfway between S-1 and S-2 in a low depression, which is non-jurisdictional and is not shown on Figure 6. 2.2 Streams The Study Area contains two jurisdictional streams. Stream 1 scores a 29 on the SWITC Forms included in this report. A score of 30 or more typically indicates a perennial stream and S-1 appears to be perennial. It begins at the culvert under the existing elevated railway and flows south through the middle of W-1. It is about 3 feet wide and 1 foot deep. This stream is shown on the USGS Quad map as a dashed blue line and therefore has a 50-foot county buffer. Stream 2 scores a 24 on the SWITC Form, which typically indicates an intermittent stream. This stream is located at the eastern end of the Study Area and flows from the north to the south through a culvert under the elevated railway. Stream 2 is not shown on the USGS Quad Maps and therefore it does not have any county buffers. Both streams drain to Rocky River and then to the Yadkin River HUC 03040105 (Figure 6). Both of these streams have a distinct Ordinary High Water Mark (OHWM) and a strong base flow further indicating a jurisdictional channel. Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC January 2021 Page 6 P:\Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\STREAMS & WETLANDS\ACWR MIDLAND - Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL.docx Project: 00.2735.02 3.0 CONSIDERATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT The NC DWR and the USACE have not verified this jurisdictional determination and may require a site visit to confirm SynTerra’s delineation. Once this report is approved by the Client, Pre-Jurisdictional Determination request forms and/or permit applications can be completed upon request for submittal to the agencies. At that time, the Agencies may request a site visit to verify the stream and wetland boundaries. Agency coordination can be performed now or at the permitting stage of site development. A USACE Section 404 Clean Water Act permit and NC DWR Section 401 Water Quality Certification and/or state wetlands permit authorization may be required if fill will be placed in any of the streams or wetland areas. Adherence to state and local water quality standards and procedures are also required as part of the permit process. Other local water quality and/or stormwater authorizations may be required. If project impacts exceed North Carolina thresholds (0.10 acre for wetlands and 150 linear feet for streams), compensatory mitigation may be required. SynTerra can assist with any necessary Clean Water Act or Endangered Species Act permits and authorizations. Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC January 2021 Page 7 P:\Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\STREAMS & WETLANDS\ACWR MIDLAND - Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL.docx Project: 00.2735.02 4.0 PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATION PRIMARY AUTHOR: Richard K. Mogensen, PWS holds degrees in Biology from the University of Connecticut (1977) and Geology from the University of Colorado at Denver (1984). He is certified as a Professional Wetland Scientist (PWS) by the Society of Wetland Scientists and is also provisionally certified as a Wetland Delineator by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Baltimore District. He has over 30 years of experience in wetland consulting and mitigation. Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC January 2021 Page 8 P:\Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\STREAMS & WETLANDS\ACWR MIDLAND - Stream & Wetland Report 1-27-21_FINAL.docx Project: 00.2735.02 5.0 WORKS CITED Cowardin, L. M., Carter, V., Golet, F. C., & LaRoe, E. T. (1979). Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States, Biological Services program FWS/OBS. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service. Munsell Color. (2009). Munsell Soil Color Book. Grand Rapids, MI: Munsell Color. North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources. (2010). Methodology for Identification of Intermittent and Perennial Streams and their Origins, Version 4.11. Division of Water . Raleigh, NC: NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Water Quality. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. (2018). The National Wetland Plant List. Retrieved from National Wetland Plant List, version 3.4: http://wetland-plants.usace.army.mil/ USACE. (1987, January). Corps of Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual. Environmental Laboratory. Vicksburg: USACE. Retrieved from https://www.cpe.rutgers.edu/Wetlands/1987-Army-Corps-Wetlands-Delineation- Manual.pdf USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). (2019, September). Web Soil Survey. Retrieved from United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service: https://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov/app/ Science & Engineering Consultants Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC FIGURES Figure 1 – Vicinity Map (USGS base) Figure 2 – USGS Quad Map Figure 3 – Aerial Photo Map Figure 4 – NRCS Soil Map Figure 5 – National Inventory Wetlands Map Figure 6 – Aquatic Features Map DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERCHECKED BY:REVISED BY: C. CURRIER ! ! ! Charlotte Asheville Winston-Salem CABARRUSCOUNTY FIGURE 1VICINITY MAPMIDLAND TRANSLOADMIDLAND, NORTH CAROLINAPARCEL ID: 5554-2154-31.0000, 1000-0000-00.0000,5554-1174-82.0000, 5554-2137-51.0000, 5554-3108-64.0000 DATE: 01/27 /2021 DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERREVISED BY: C. CURRIER (IN FEE T) PROJECT MANAGER: R. MOGENSEN DATE: 01/12 /2021 1,000 0 1,000 2,000GRAPHIC SCALENORTH CAROLINA 10430 HARRIS OAKS BOULEVARD, SUITE HCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 28269PHONE: 980-312-5999www.synterracorp.com P:\Abe rde en Caro lina & Western R ailw ay\Midland Translo ad\01 - Feasibil ity Study \G IS\Figure s\Fig01_Vicinity_Map_.mxd LEGEND PROJECT BOUNDARY SITE LOCATION± 9-ACRES NOTES: 1. ALL BOUN DA RIE S AR E APPROXIMATE. 2. BOUN DA RY AND D IMENSIONS BASED ON A PROFESSIONALSURVEY C ON DU CTE D BY DENT H. TURNER JR., ON AUGUST 5,2020. 3. STR EET MAP OB TAINED FROM http://www.OpenStreetMap.orgTHROUGH THE ES RI ONLINE BASEMAP SERVICE ON JANUARY20, 2021. DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERCHECKED BY:REVISED BY: C. CURRIER ! ! ! Charlotte Asheville Winston-Salem CABARRUSCOUNTY FIGURE 2USGS QUAD MAPMIDLAND TRANSLOADMIDLAND, NORTH CAROLINAPARCEL ID: 5554-2154-31.0000, 1000-0000-00.0000,5554-1174-82.0000, 5554-2137-51.0000, 5554-3108-64.0000 DATE: 01/27/2021 DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERREVISED BY: C. CURRIER (IN FEET) PROJECT MA NAGER: R. MOGENSEN DATE: 01/12/2 021 1,000 0 1,000 2,00 0GRAPHIC SCAL ENORTH CAROLINA 10430 HARRIS OAKS BOULEVARD, SUITE HCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 28269PHONE: 980-312 -5999www.synterracorp.com P:\Aberd een Carolina & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasib ility Study\G IS\Figures\Fig02_USGS_Quad_Map_.mxd LEGEND PROJECT BOUNDARY SITE LOC ATION± 9-ACRES NOTES : 1. ALL BOU ND AR IE S ARE APPROXIMATE. 2. BOU ND ARY A ND D IMENSIONS BASED ON A PROFESSIONALSURVEY C ON DU CTE D BY DENT H. TURNER JR., ON AUGUST 5,2020. 3. 1971 U SGS TOPOGRAPHIC MAP, MIDLAND/STANFIELD, NCQUADRANGLES, OB TAINED FROM THE ARCGIS ONLINE USGEOLOGIC S URV EY (USGS) MAP COLLECTION IMAGE SERVICEON JAN UA RY 12, 2021. DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERCHECKED BY:REVISED BY: C. CURRIER ! ! ! Charlotte Asheville Winston-Salem CABARRUSCOUNTY FIGURE 32019 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH MAPMIDLAND TRANSLOADMIDLAND, NORTH CAROLINAPARCEL ID: 5554-2154-31.0000, 1000-0000-00.0000,5554-1174-82.0000, 5554-2137-51.0000, 5554-3108-64.0000 DATE: 01/27 /2021 DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERREVISED BY: C. CURRIER (IN FEE T) PROJECT MANAGER: R. MOGENSEN DATE: 01/13/2021 15 0 0 15 0 300GRAPHIC SCALENORTH CAROLINA 10430 HARRIS OAKS BOULEVARD, SUITE HCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 28269PHONE: 980-312-5999www.synterracorp.com P:\Aberdeen C arolin a & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\G IS\Fig ures\Fig03_Aerial_Location_Map_.mxd LEGEND PROJECT BOUNDARY NOTES: 1. ALL BOUN DA RIE S AR E APPROXIMATE. 2. BOUN DA RY AND D IMENSIONS BASED ON A PROFESSIONALSURVEY C ON DU CTE D BY DENT H. TURNER JR., ON AUGUST 5,2020. 3. 2019 AER IAL IMAGE OBTAINED FROM THE NC ONE MAP IMAGESERVICE ON JAN UARY 13, 2021. IMAGE DATED FEBRUARY 1,2019. MsA MsA KkB KkBKkB DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERCHECKED BY:REVISED BY: C. CURRIER ! ! ! Charlotte Asheville Winston-Salem CABARRUSCOUNTY FIGURE 4NRCS SOILS SURVEY MAPMIDLAND TRANSLOADMIDLAND, NORTH CAROLINAPARCEL ID: 5554-2154-31.0000, 1000-0000-00.0000,5554-1174-82.0000, 5554-2137-51.0000, 5554-3108-64.0000 DATE: 01/27 /2021 DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERREVISED BY: C. CURRIER (IN FEE T) PROJECT MANAGER: R. MOGENSEN DATE: 01/13/2021 15 0 0 15 0 300GRAPHIC SCALENORTH CAROLINA 10430 HARRIS OAKS BOULEVARD, SUITE HCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 28269PHONE: 980-312-5999www.synterracorp.com P:\Aberdeen C arolin a & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\G IS\Fig ures\Fig04_Soils_Map.mxd LEGEND KkB - KIRKSEY SILT LOAM, 4-15% SLOPES MsA - MISENHEIMER CHANNERY SILT LOAM, 0-4% SLOPES PROJECT BOUNDARY NOTES: 1. ALL BOUN DA RIE S AR E APPROXIMATE. 2. BOUN DA RY AND D IMENSION BASED ON A PROFESSIONALSURVEY C ON DU CTE D BY DENT H. TURNER JR., ON AUGUST 5,2020. 3. SOILS DATA OBTAIN ED FROM THE NATURAL RESOURCESCONSERVATION SER VICE (NRCS) ON JANUARY 13, 2021, DATEDSEPTEMBER 16, 2019. 4. 2019 AER IAL IMAGE OBTAINED FROM THE NC ONE MAP IMAGESERVICE ON JAN UARY 13, 2021. IMAGE DATED FEBRUARY 1,2019. R4SBC DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERCHECKED BY:REVISED BY: C. CURRIER ! ! ! Charlotte Asheville Winston-Salem CABARRUSCOUNTY FIGURE 5NATIONAL WETLANDS INVENTORY MAPMIDLAND TRANSLOADMIDLAND, NORTH CAROLINAPARCEL ID: 5554-2154-31.0000, 1000-0000-00.0000,5554-1174-82.0000, 5554-2137-51.0000, 5554-3108-64.0000 DATE: 01/27 /2021 DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERREVISED BY: C. CURRIER (IN FEE T) PROJECT MANAGER: R. MOGENSEN DATE: 01/13/2021 15 0 0 15 0 300GRAPHIC SCALENORTH CAROLINA 10430 HARRIS OAKS BOULEVARD, SUITE HCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 28269PHONE: 980-312-5999www.synterracorp.com P:\Aberdeen C arolin a & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\G IS\Fig ures\Fig05_NWI_Map.mxd LEGEND R4SBC - INTERMITTENT STREAM PROJECT BOUNDARY NOTES: 1. ALL BOUN DA RIE S AR E APPROXIMATE. 2. BOUN DA RY AND D IMENSIONS BASED ON A PROFESSIONALSURVEY C ON DU CTE D BY DENT H. TURNER JR., ON AUGUST 5,2020. 3. POTEN TIAL W ETLAN DS/STREAMS OBTAINED FROM THENATIONAL WETLAN DS INVENTORY (NWI) ON JANUARY 13, 2021. 4. 2019 AER IAL IMAGE OBTAINED FROM THE NC ONE MAP IMAGESERVICE ON JAN UARY 13, 2021. IMAGE DATED FEBRUARY 1,2019. <<<!. !. !. !. DATA POINT W-1 SWITC ST. 1 DATA POINTUP-1 SWITC ST. 2 DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERCHECKED BY:REVISED BY: C. CURRIER ! ! ! Charlotte Asheville Winston-Salem CABARRUSCOUNTY FIGURE 6AQUATIC FEATURES MAPMIDLAND TRANSLOADMIDLAND, NORTH CAROLINAPARCEL ID: 5554-2154-31.0000, 1000-0000-00.0000,5554-1174-82.0000, 5554-2137-51.0000, 5554-3108-64.0000 DATE: 01/27 /2021 DRAWN BY: C. CURRIERREVISED BY: C. CURRIER (IN FEE T) PROJECT MANAGER: R. MOGENSEN DATE: 01/13/2021 15 0 0 15 0 300GRAPHIC SCALENORTH CAROLINA 10430 HARRIS OAKS BOULEVARD, SUITE HCHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 28269PHONE: 980-312-5999www.synterracorp.com P:\Aberdeen C arolin a & Western Railway\Midland Transload\01 - Feasibility Study\G IS\Fig ures\Fig06_Aquatic_Features_Map.mxd LEGEND !.DATA POINT STREAM (NWI) <STREAM (SURVEYED) WETLAND (SURVEYED) PROJECT BOUNDARY NOTES: 1. WE TLA ND S AN D STREAMS ON SITE BASED ON A GPSSURVEY PE RFORME D B Y SYNTERRA ON JANUARY 14, 2021. 2. POTEN TIAL W ETLAN DS OBTAINED FROM THE NATIONALWETLANDS IN VEN TORY (NWI) DATABASE ON JANUARY 13, 2021. 3. ALL BOUN DA RIE S AR E APPROXIMATE. 4. BOUN DA RY AND D IMENSIONS BASED ON A PROFESSIONALSURVEY C ON DU CTE D BY DENT H. TURNER JR., ON AUGUST 5,2020. 5. 2019 AER IAL IMAGE OBTAINED FROM THE NC ONE MAPIMAGE SERVICE ON JANUARY 13, 2021. IMAGE DATEDFEBRUARY 1, 2019. STREAM 1215 FEET WETLAND 10.30 ACRES WETLAND 20.31 ACRES STREAM 2102 FEET Science & Engineering Consultants Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC ATTACHMENT 1 PHOTOGRAPHIC LOG Site Photographs Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway Date of Photography: Jan. 14, 2021 Midland Transload SynTerra Midland, NC C:\Users\ksheck\Desktop\Aberdeen Western Midland Transload Phot Log.doc 1 Wetland 1. Located on north side of elevated railway. Surface water flows are impeded by blocked culvert under Railway. Looking north. 2 Wetland 1. Ponded water and hydric soils indicate wetland conditions. Looking south towards railway. Site Photographs Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway Date of Photography: Jan. 14, 2021 Midland Transload SynTerra Midland, NC C:\Users\ksheck\Desktop\Aberdeen Western Midland Transload Phot Log.doc 3 Wetland 2 on south side of elevated railway. Scrubby/forested wetland with stream flowing within the wetland complex. Looking south. 4 Stream 1. On south side of elevated railway stream characteristics develop within Wetland 2. Looking south. Site Photographs Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway Date of Photography: Jan. 14, 2021 Midland Transload SynTerra Midland, NC C:\Users\ksheck\Desktop\Aberdeen Western Midland Transload Phot Log.doc 5 Stream 2 on north side of elevated railway. Looking north. 6 Stream 2 on south side of elevated railway. Begins at culvert under railway Looking south. Science & Engineering Consultants Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC ATTACHMENT 2 SWITC FORMS Form #PCO39 1 Stream Reach Evaluation Form Date: 1/14/21 Evaluator: R. Mogensen Easting: 35.228663 Project: Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway Midland Transload Northing: -80.494583 Total Points: Stream is at least intermittent if > 19 or perennial if > 30* (right-click the purple number and left-click Update Field to summarize points) 29.0 A. Geomorphology Absent Weak Moderate Strong SCORE 1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank 0 1 2 3 3 2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3 2 3. In-channel structure: riffle- / step- pool sequence 0 1 2 3 2 4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3 2 5. Active/relic floodplain 0 1 2 3 2 6. Depositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3 1 7. Recent alluvial deposits 0 1 2 3 2 8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3 0 9. Grade controls 0 0.5 1 1.5 1 10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5 1.5 11. Second or greater order channel No = 0 Yes = 3 0 Geomorphology Subtotal 16.5 a Man-made ditches are not rated: see discussion in NCDWQ Manual B. Hydrology 12. Presence of Baseflow 0 1 2 3 3 13. Iron Oxidizing Bacteria 0 1 2 3 2 14. Leaf litter 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 15. Sediment on plants or debris 0 0.5 1 1.5 1 16. Organic debris lines or piles (Wrack lines) 0 0.5 1 1.5 1 17. Soil-based Evidence of high water table? No = 0 Yes = 3 3 Hydrology Subtotal 10.0 C. Biology 18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0 1 19. Rooted upland plants in streambed 3 2 1 0 0 20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance) 0 1 2 3 0 21. Aquatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3 0 22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0 23. Crayfish 0 0.5 1 1.5 1 24. Amphibians 0 0.5 1 1.5 0 25. Algae 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5 26. Wetland plants in streambed FACW= 0.75, OBL= 1.5, Other= 0 0 Biology Subtotal 2.5 * perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See page 35 of NCDWQ manual. Notes: Intermittent stream forms at culvert downstream of elevated RR I certify that this evaluation conforms to the latest version of the NCDWQ document entitled Methodology for Identification of Intermittent and Perennial Streams and their Origins. Richard K. Mogensen ____________________________________ Signature of Certified Evaluator (version 4.11) Form #PCO39 1 Stream Reach Evaluation Form Date: 1/14/21 Evaluator: R. Mogensen Easting: 35.228370 Project: Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway Midland Transload St 1 Northing: -80.498379 Total Points: Stream is at least intermittent if > 19 or perennial if > 30* (right-click the purple number and left-click Update Field to summarize points) 24.0 A. Geomorphology Absent Weak Moderate Strong SCORE 1a. Continuity of channel bed and bank 0 1 2 3 3 2. Sinuosity of channel along thalweg 0 1 2 3 2 3. In-channel structure: riffle- / step- pool sequence 0 1 2 3 2 4. Particle size of stream substrate 0 1 2 3 1 5. Active/relic floodplain 0 1 2 3 3 6. Depositional bars or benches 0 1 2 3 0 7. Recent alluvial deposits 0 1 2 3 1 8. Headcuts 0 1 2 3 1 9. Grade controls 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5 10. Natural valley 0 0.5 1 1.5 1.5 11. Second or greater order channel No = 0 Yes = 3 0 Geomorphology Subtotal 15.0 a Man-made ditches are not rated: see discussion in NCDWQ Manual B. Hydrology 12. Presence of Baseflow 0 1 2 3 3 13. Iron Oxidizing Bacteria 0 1 2 3 0 14. Leaf litter 1.5 1 0.5 0 0.5 15. Sediment on plants or debris 0 0.5 1 1.5 0 16. Organic debris lines or piles (Wrack lines) 0 0.5 1 1.5 0.5 17. Soil-based Evidence of high water table? No = 0 Yes = 3 3 Hydrology Subtotal 7.0 C. Biology 18. Fibrous roots in streambed 3 2 1 0 1 19. Rooted upland plants in streambed 3 2 1 0 1 20. Macrobenthos (note diversity and abundance) 0 1 2 3 0 21. Aquatic Mollusks 0 1 2 3 0 22. Fish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0 23. Crayfish 0 0.5 1 1.5 0 24. Amphibians 0 0.5 1 1.5 0 25. Algae 0 0.5 1 1.5 0 26. Wetland plants in streambed FACW= 0.75, OBL= 1.5, Other= 0 0 Biology Subtotal 2.0 * perennial streams may also be identified using other methods. See page 35 of NCDWQ manual. Notes: Intermittent stream flows from north side of Railway to south side under culvert. I certify that this evaluation conforms to the latest version of the NCDWQ document entitled Methodology for Identification of Intermittent and Perennial Streams and their Origins. Richard K. Mogensen ____________________________________ Signature of Certified Evaluator (version 4.11) Science & Engineering Consultants Stream & Wetland Delineation Report Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway – Midland Transload Midland, NC ATTACHMENT 3 WETLAND DATA FORMS US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont – Version 2.0 Project/Site:Sampling Date: Applicant/Owner:State:Sampling Point: Investigator(s): Landform (hillside, terrace, etc.): Subregion (LRR or MLRA):Lat:Long: Soil Map Unit Name: X Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology Yes X Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology SUMMARY OF FINDINGS – Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. No X No X X No X Yes Yes Yes X Local relief (concave, convex, none): Surface Water Present? Yes NoAre climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year?(If no, explain in Remarks.) significantly disturbed? naturally problematic? Are “Normal Circumstances” present? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) Remarks: Field Observations: True Aquatic Plants (B14) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) Thin Muck Surface (C7) Other (Explain in Remarks) Iron Deposits (B5) City/County:Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway Midland Transload Midland/ Cabarrus UP 1 1/14/21 Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway NC WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA SHEET – Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region No Section, Township, Range:R. Mogensen 2-5Gentle slope Datum:NAD83-80.498550 W35.229150 NLRR P, MLRA 136 UplandNWI classification:Kirksey Silt Loam (KkB) Slope (%): Remarks: Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Depth (inches): Depth (inches): Depth (inches): No Saturation Present? (includes capillary fringe) No signs of surface or groundwater NoYes Is the Sampled Area No signs of surface or subsurface hydrology HYDROLOGY Yes Yes Yes Hydric Soil Present? Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Nowithin a Wetland?Yes No No Water Table Present? Geomorphic Position (D2) Shallow Aquitard (D3) Microtopographic Relief (D4) FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) Water-Stained Leaves (B9) Aquatic Fauna (B13) Algal Mat or Crust (B4) Wetland Hydrology Present? Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) Surface Water (A1) High Water Table (A2) Saturation (A3) Water Marks (B1) Sediment Deposits (B2) Drift Deposits (B3) Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) Surface Soil Cracks (B6) Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8) Drainage Patterns (B10) Moss Trim Lines (B16) Dry-Season Water Table (C2) Crayfish Burrows (C8) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required) US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont – Version 2.0 Sampling Point: (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.(A/B) 7. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover:x 1 = Sapling/Shrub Stratum (Plot size:x 2 = 1.x 3 = 2.x 4 = 3.x 5 = 4.Column Totals:(B) 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 4 - Morphological Adaptations1 (Provide supporting 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Herb Stratum (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover:Yes X 3 - Prevalence Index is ≤3.01 data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation1 (Explain) No UP 1 2 7 FACU species UPL species Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: 0 890 0 250 Total Number of Dominant Species Across All Strata: Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: FACUNo FACU OBL species FACW species FAC species 40 Sapling/Shrub – Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than or equal to 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Tree – Woody plants, excluding vines, 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. 1Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. Absolute % Cover 28.6% Percent of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 60 Ilex verticillata Ilex opaca Tree Stratum ) =Total Cover Quercus falcata Quercus phellos Juniperus virginiana Pinus taeda 30' radius ) 100 Indicator Status 30 30 Yes Dominant Species? Yes 25 10 Cornus florida 10 15 Ligustrum sinense 15' radius Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Woody Vine – All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? FACU =Total Cover Herb – All herbaceous (non-woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. 15' radius ) Smilax rotundifolia 1230 Prevalence Index worksheet: FACU Total % Cover of: 90 150 (A) (B) (A) No No 270 0 600 Multiply by: 20 3.56Prevalence Index = B/A = FACU 10 FACW Yes FACU 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 2 - Dominance Test is >50% VEGETATION (Four Strata)– Use scientific names of plants. 50 20 Carya glabra 20 0 10 No FAC Yes Yes FAC FACU 10 Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) less than 50% hydrophytic vegetation )5' radius =Total Cover 1845 =Total Cover90 Lonicera japonica 50 Yes Yes FAC US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont – Version 2.0 Sampling Point: (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.(A/B) 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Sapling Stratum (Plot size:x 1 = 1.x 2 = 2.x 3 = 3.x 4 = 4.x 5 = 5.Column Totals:(B) 6. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 1. 2.4 - Morphological Adaptations1 (Provide supporting 3. 4. 5. 6. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Herb Stratum (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover:X =Total Cover Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?Yes No ) ) Tree – Woody plants, excluding woody vines, approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in. (7.6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH). Sapling – Woody plants, excluding woody vines, approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less than 3 in. (7.6 cm) DBH. =Total Cover =Total Cover ) Shrub - Woody Plants, excluding woody vines, approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height. =Total Cover Definitions of Five Vegetation Strata: Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation1 (Explain) data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) ) 1Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 2 - Dominance Test is >50% 3 - Prevalence Index is ≤3.01 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: Multiply by: FACW species Prevalence Index = B/A = UPL species FAC species Prevalence Index worksheet:=Total Cover OBL species FACU species (A) Total % Cover of: Percent of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (B) (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across All Strata: Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) Herb – All herbaceous (non-woody) plants, including herbaceous vines, regardless of size, and woody plants, except woody vines, less than approximately 3 ft (1 m) in height. Woody Vine – All woody vines, regardless of height. VEGETATION (Five Strata)– Use scientific names of plants.UP 1 Tree Stratum ) Absolute % Cover Dominant Species? Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont – Version 2.0 Depth (inches):X Dark Surface (S7)unless disturbed or problematic.Red Parent Material (F21) (MLRA 127, 147, 148) No Hydric Soil Indicators: Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148) Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148) Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) Redox Dark Surface (F6) Redox Depressions (F8) Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (MLRA 136) Depleted Matrix (F3) Depleted Dark Surface (F7) 2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147) Coast Prairie Redox (A16) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: (MLRA 147, 148) Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 136, 147) Very Shallow Dark Surface (F22) Red Parent Material (F21) (outside MLRA 127, 147, 148) 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N) Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11) Thick Dark Surface (A12) Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) Sandy Redox (S5) Stripped Matrix (S6) Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N,Other (Explain in Remarks) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and wetland hydrology must be present, Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 122, 136) Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148) Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)MLRA 136) % Sandy loam/ A Horizon Texture no redox UP 1SOIL Type1 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Redox FeaturesDepth (inches)Color (moist)Remarks 1Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains.2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. % Matrix 2.5YR 4/4 5Y 2.5/1 2-18 0-2 Loc2 100 Peat Loamy/Clayey 100 Color (moist) Sampling Point: Yes Restrictive Layer (if observed): Remarks: This data sheet is revised from Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Regional Supplement Version 2.0 to include the NRCS Field Indicators of Hydric Soils, Version 8.0, 2016. High chroma, no saturation observed Hydric Soil Present? Type: Histosol (A1) Histic Epipedon (A2) Black Histic (A3) Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) Stratified Layers (A5) US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont – Version 2.0 Project/Site:Sampling Date: Applicant/Owner:State:Sampling Point: Investigator(s): Landform (hillside, terrace, etc.): Subregion (LRR or MLRA):Lat:Long: Soil Map Unit Name: X Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology Yes X Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology SUMMARY OF FINDINGS – Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. X No X No X X No X X X X X Yes X Yes X Yes X X Surface Water (A1) High Water Table (A2) Saturation (A3) Water Marks (B1) Sediment Deposits (B2) Drift Deposits (B3) Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) Surface Soil Cracks (B6) Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8) Drainage Patterns (B10) Moss Trim Lines (B16) Dry-Season Water Table (C2) Crayfish Burrows (C8) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required) Geomorphic Position (D2) Shallow Aquitard (D3) Microtopographic Relief (D4) FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) Water-Stained Leaves (B9) Aquatic Fauna (B13) Algal Mat or Crust (B4) Wetland Hydrology Present? Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) Water overland flows- sheet flows under existing RR culvert. Stream 1 begins on down stream side (south) of RR NoYes 12 Is the Sampled Area Bottomland Hardwood PFOIB, wetland area enlarged due to drainage blockage under the existing RR. HYDROLOGY Yes Yes Yes Hydric Soil Present? Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Wetland Hydrology Present? Nowithin a Wetland?Yes No No Water Table Present? Remarks: Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: 0 0 Depth (inches): Depth (inches): Depth (inches): No Saturation Present? (includes capillary fringe) City/County:Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway Midland Transload Midland/ Cabarrus W-1 1/14/21 Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway NC WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA SHEET – Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Region No Section, Township, Range:R. Mogensen 1flat bottomland Datum:NAD83-80.49891835.229000 NLRR P, MLRA 136 PF01BNWI classification:Mapped as Kirksey Silt Loam (KkB) Slope (%):Local relief (concave, convex, none): Surface Water Present? Yes NoAre climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year?(If no, explain in Remarks.) significantly disturbed? naturally problematic? Are “Normal Circumstances” present? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) Remarks: Field Observations: True Aquatic Plants (B14) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) Thin Muck Surface (C7) Other (Explain in Remarks) Iron Deposits (B5) US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont – Version 2.0 Sampling Point: (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.(A/B) 7. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover:x 1 = Sapling/Shrub Stratum (Plot size:x 2 = 1.x 3 = 2.x 4 = 3.x 5 = 4.Column Totals:(B) 5. 6. 7. 8.X 9.X 4 - Morphological Adaptations1 (Provide supporting 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Herb Stratum (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover:Yes X45 =Total Cover 15 10 90 Rubus allegheniensis 35 Yes Yes No No Rosa multiflora FAC OBL Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) 75% Hydrophytic vegetation )5' radius =Total Cover OBL FACW Yes Rosa palustris 10 No OBL 18 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation 2 - Dominance Test is >50% VEGETATION (Four Strata)– Use scientific names of plants. 50 20 Quercus michauxii 20 65 Salix nigra 10 No FAC Yes Yes FACW FAC 5 No 375 65 400 Multiply by: 180 2.68Prevalence Index = B/A = FACW 90 FAC No FACW Prevalence Index worksheet: FAC Total % Cover of: 125 100 (A) (B) (A) No 18 2050 45 15' radius Definitions of Four Vegetation Strata: Woody Vine – All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? FAC FACU FACU Toxicodendron radicans =Total Cover Herb – All herbaceous (non-woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. 15' radius ) Smilax rotundifolia 90 Yes No 25 Baccharis halimifolia 10 65 Cornus amomum Polygonum pensylvanicum 15Juncus effusus FACW Carex lurida 50 100 Viburnum dentatum Ligustrum sinense Tree Stratum ) =Total Cover Quercus phellos Ulmus americana Nyssa sylvatica Acer rubrum 30' radius ) 5 100 Indicator Status 40 20 Yes No Dominant Species? Yes 15 10 No FACU OBL species FACW species FAC species 20 Sapling/Shrub – Woody plants, excluding vines, less than 3 in. DBH and greater than or equal to 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Tree – Woody plants, excluding vines, 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. 1Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. Absolute % Cover 75.0% Percent of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: 3 - Prevalence Index is ≤3.01 data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation1 (Explain) No W-1 6 8 FACU species UPL species Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: 0 1020 0 380 Total Number of Dominant Species Across All Strata: Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: FACW US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont – Version 2.0 Sampling Point: (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.(A/B) 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Sapling Stratum (Plot size:x 1 = 1.x 2 = 2.x 3 = 3.x 4 = 4.x 5 = 5.Column Totals:(B) 6. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Shrub Stratum (Plot size: 1. 2.4 - Morphological Adaptations1 (Provide supporting 3. 4. 5. 6. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Herb Stratum (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 50% of total cover:20% of total cover: Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) Herb – All herbaceous (non-woody) plants, including herbaceous vines, regardless of size, and woody plants, except woody vines, less than approximately 3 ft (1 m) in height. Woody Vine – All woody vines, regardless of height. VEGETATION (Five Strata)– Use scientific names of plants.W-1 Tree Stratum ) Absolute % Cover Dominant Species? Indicator Status Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (B) (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across All Strata: Percent of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: Prevalence Index worksheet:=Total Cover OBL species FACU species (A) Total % Cover of:Multiply by: FACW species Prevalence Index = B/A = UPL species FAC species 2 - Dominance Test is >50% 3 - Prevalence Index is ≤3.01 Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: 1 - Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation1 (Explain) data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) ) 1Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. =Total Cover Definitions of Five Vegetation Strata: Shrub - Woody Plants, excluding woody vines, approximately 3 to 20 ft (1 to 6 m) in height. =Total Cover ) Hydrophytic Vegetation Present?Yes No ) ) Tree – Woody plants, excluding woody vines, approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and 3 in. (7.6 cm) or larger in diameter at breast height (DBH). Sapling – Woody plants, excluding woody vines, approximately 20 ft (6 m) or more in height and less than 3 in. (7.6 cm) DBH. =Total Cover =Total Cover US Army Corps of Engineers Eastern Mountains and Piedmont – Version 2.0 x x Depth (inches):X Sampling Point: Yes Restrictive Layer (if observed): Remarks: This data sheet is revised from Eastern Mountains and Piedmont Regional Supplement Version 2.0 to include the NRCS Field Indicators of Hydric Soils, Version 8.0, 2016. Redoximorphic features @7", gray colors 0-6, saturated @ surface, mapped as kirksey silt loam but samples indicated the hydric phase of chewacla loam Hydric Soil Present? Type: Histosol (A1) Histic Epipedon (A2) Black Histic (A3) Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) Stratified Layers (A5) Loc2 60 Loamy/Clayey Mucky Loam/Clay 100 Color (moist) Matrix 10YR 4/2 10YR 4/2 10YR 4/66-24 0-6 W-1SOIL Type1 Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Redox FeaturesDepth (inches)Color (moist)Remarks 1Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, MS=Masked Sand Grains.2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. %% 40 Loamy sand Texture redox @ 7" Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11) Thick Dark Surface (A12) Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) Sandy Redox (S5) Stripped Matrix (S6) Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR N,Other (Explain in Remarks) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and wetland hydrology must be present, Umbric Surface (F13) (MLRA 122, 136) Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 148) Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4)MLRA 136) Dark Surface (S7)unless disturbed or problematic.Red Parent Material (F21) (MLRA 127, 147, 148) No Hydric Soil Indicators: Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (MLRA 147, 148) Thin Dark Surface (S9) (MLRA 147, 148) Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) Redox Dark Surface (F6) Redox Depressions (F8) Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (MLRA 136) Depleted Matrix (F3) Depleted Dark Surface (F7) 2 cm Muck (A10) (MLRA 147) Coast Prairie Redox (A16) Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: (MLRA 147, 148) Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 136, 147) Very Shallow Dark Surface (F22) Red Parent Material (F21) (outside MLRA 127, 147, 148) 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR N)