20210146 Ver 1_Garrett Rd Archaeological Report_20210225

Project Tracking No.:
17-10-0019
0o4.•. NO ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY REQUIRED FORM 074
This form only pertains to ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES for this project. It is not �" T
NN
; I�6Y,ti
t,�..Q p Y;0it' valid for Historic Architecture and Landscapes. You must consult separately with the .z a0
Historic Architecture and Landscapes Group. %
PROJECT INFORMATION
Project No: Pipe 2137 County: Rockingham
WBS No: 17BP.7.C.7 Document: Federal PCE
F.A. No: Funding: ® State ❑ Federal
Federal Permit Required? ® Yes ❑ No Permit Type: USACE
Project Description: The project involves the replacement of Pipe#2137 on SR 1501 (Garrett Road) in
Rockingham County,North Carolina.The archaeological Area of Potential Effects(APE)measures 600
feet in length(300 feet from each bridge end-point)and 150 feet in width(75 feet from the SR 1501
center-line).
SUMMARY OF CULTURAL RESOURCES REVIEW
Brief description of review activities,results of review, and conclusions:
Permitting and funding information was reviewed for determining the level of archaeological input required by
state and federal laws. Based on the submitted"request for cultural resources review"form,the project is state-
funded with federal permit interaction.As such,Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act will apply
and the United States Corps of Engineers(USACE)will serve as the lead federal agency. Next,construction design
and other data was examined(when applicable)to define the character and extent of potential impacts to the
ground surfaces embracing the project locale. Because the project appears to be an in-place replacement of the
structure,the APE was primarily designed to capture any federal permit area.
Once an APE was outlined,a map review and site file search was conducted at the Office of State Archaeology
(OSA)on Monday, November 13,2017. No previously documented archaeological sites are located in the APE.
Examination of National Register of Historic Places(NRHP),State Study Listed(SL),Locally Designated(LD),
Determined Eligible(DE),and Surveyed Site(SS)properties employing resources available on the NCSHPO website
is important in establishing the location of noteworthy historic occupations related to a perspective construction
impact area.A cross-check of these mapped resources concluded that none of the above properties with potential
contributing archaeological components are situated within or proximal to the APE.In addition,historic maps of
Rockingham County were appraised to identify former structure locations,land use patterns,cemeteries,or other
confirmation of historic occupation in the project vicinity.Archaeological/historical reference materials were
inspected as well. In general,the cultural background review established that no previously recorded
archaeological sites, NRHP properties,or cemeteries are located within the APE. Based on cultural-historical
factors,the APE is considered to have a low potential for the documentation of archaeological resources.
Further, topographic, geologic, flood boundary, and NRCS soil survey maps (PoE, PpD2) were referenced to
evaluate pedeological, geomorphological, hydrological, and other environmental determinants that may have
resulted in past occupation at this location. Aerial and on-ground photographs (NCDOT Spatial Data Viewer) and
the Google Street View map application (when amenable) were also examined/utilized for additional assessment
of disturbances, both natural and human induced,which compromise the integrity of archaeological sites.
Environmental/impact factors do not suggest a heightened potential for archaeological resource recovery.
"No ARCHAEOLOGY SURVEY REQUIRED"form for the Amended Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 2015 Programmatic Agreement.
1 of 2

Project Tracking No.:
17-10-0019
Brief Explanation of why the available information provides a reliable basis for reasonably predicting
that there are no unidentified historic properties in the APE:
The entire APE is underlain by sloping(15%to 35%)and moderately eroded soils.The APE is unlikely to contain
significant,intact,and preserved archaeological deposits eligible for NRHP inclusion.As currently proposed as a
state-funded project with federal permit interaction,no further consultation is advocated.A finding of"no
archaeological survey required"is considered appropriate.
SUPPORT DOCUMENTATION
See attached: ® Map(s) ®Previous Survey Info ❑ Photos ❑Correspondence
❑ Photocopy of County Survey Notes Other:
FINDING BY NCDOT ARCHAEOLOGIST
NO ARCHAEOLOGY SURVEY REQUIRED
.*' - 7eW7
NCDOT
"No ARCHAEOLOGY SURVEY REQUIRED"form for the Amended Minor Transportation Projects as Qualified in the 20/5 Programmatic Agreement.
2 of2

Powell Rd
Doyle 9
o-
Michelle Ln
c
Orle
b c
K
Q,
ct
'J ok/oo
IPro- b dgke
be,-
0. ?D A
g qka� m
w Rd p
qry a
J`
m
�i:
a
rA 0.
*
F
o.
Lon Rd 1
Sec .., 3.
v .
ilt i
Idgeway lea Fs •,z
I. fl I
e. � •
fa Sandy Level
cc�an,�
Mo oand
q •
a �0P,3_
G�ee,,ou ?ryi
`Price
y,
m
C
Fairview (a71 aP'
Smith '
Matrimony River
BR Spray (77o)
.40
1220,i F. cadO
Leaksville Eden •
I G
as
da 3yhinylo" co
F o.
m
0 z F 770 ton Hwy!
Stoneville tlTr�P�

•
' ' _,. 11ENR1' cc)`' ;;,' V,11{`(i1NI.1
-- --ROCNINGIlArI CO -- NOR'Ili ti('AROI,
• 1
I•
,, .
.• , _ , ' \'''''\,,...`",-if,
,r `7
�,a r b
d
NW Eden topographic map
ti 0 (YU 1A-e j c �� e�

i') lik \ \NI. \1/4%3
Jqiiis
,— i, "\.....n.) 'I.
i, \1...\:::,„
)1 '0, „
\klist \h s\C-#)\--/)
lock 0( 1,,,,._r 'i.. \ L1/4‘6_.„,,,,oll I
. :
.... \
.N.
, \ '
. :
e.-19.sil qs:Fl 41.-.__11 if 1
• 0
\. ,,,i II i 1
� 7 gkily it
ti
ilk (
ti
fir
. II ,
....), ,r,lh
U
kg.% _JAI -
68
11.„„wrirli ... ......._____
iii f#
--q—miror
4 III 6,7
16111..1/4-)'"--.......14.".1."--6.1-1)11111
'47111...11 ila_rm,..„...
\s'hbi. \\41
\ N ::: :'; .
\ 4
'1/41 -11.641Lik...\,... ,...s\ \\......___.....
I 1 His\lis1"—"LA * 04,'1'11.
•
till ..
Sour e,E r',DigitalGlobe,GeoEye,Earthstar Geographics, \I
CNE bus_�S,USDA,USGS,AEXsCetrr�apping,Aerogrid,
illitIr
IGN,I'aCPlswris�stopo,�,andjthe gIlUier Cog rni'fir unity \ '
Portion of the NW Eden USGS Quadrangle map relating the boundaries and location
of the Area of Potential Effects(APE) in Rockingham County, North Carolina.

A W ql ` S
,]q� r
i
. . -
r.
Ye .. f••
4
,. _ .ryn, ` ,` s S,
' '' '' 1 . " ' '''''' '
. , ,. ,
, . _
,,..
,,, At. ., ,...1, „ ,... .
..,,
, , , , . . . .
oar r� g`fE° A-,'.' ) .
e.
,..
'c i �
{ '�.. _ k r t . - fry . - #A
•
—
rrr
_._5 . ice} .,Q l' '.' # - - y- � _ _i,
r•i a �Y - '� �` si
.4 , :. --, .-.$,,,,,_ -4,. - L,, !,-.„ _ op' . -Iiiiire 4.
r 4 '€ - ate•
fk , * i-s,,t',,,,'!-,-,
: ii ‘11 -')_rn'71. ' - ''.2,:4107 * 4:,.p,,....r.,-..4.,.----,_%...„*I.''I'.-4::2,;.0.4.1. 4.ks-.44i--;#-, 1 - 1,--,.
,ott.
,ets - -
tik
_ s f a � '
't ' -9 ''.-
� Q £ r- _: � a €'. �� d ig �.. � vT
Y i
€ 1? .f i Y ,. ry1 '. 4 P ' l- P
s s _-_ : f 'F2 .f_- Acts y r s �` r s
4; .,4 ,Y'. ova je fi
a_ -aa"-4 -`k -z � - _ _
.� i __� '�x_ F` ;-;; o FA U o 0 9- ` o r�1111X�Y�1r -u o _o II�._
�+ a `ii,, -4tpit,, mt -Y:�W/' 1 u.. . iun q{ s A��o�' L Nl.o o Il o o 0 0 0�0
i S�: ➢?• _ 4 _IGNO 1 A U U O:r I ufU.� �.3 r n
ARC-GIS image relating the boundaries and location
of the Area of Potential Effects (APE) in Rockingham County, North Carolina.

11141-i SO
ir
4 - —
4'
r'
tr�, s
1
PoE—Poplar Forest sandy loam,15 to 35 percent slopes
Map Unit Setting
• National map unit symbol:2179c
• Elevation:200 to 1,400 feet
• Mean annual precipitation:40 to 48 inches
• Mean annual air temperature:50 to 59 degrees F
• Frost free period:160 to 200 days
• Farmland classification:Not prime farmland
Map Unit Composition
• Poplar forest and similar soils:80 percent
• Estimates are based on observations,descriptions,and transects of the mapunit.
Description of Poplar Forest
Setting
• Landform:Hillslopes on ridges
• Landform position(two-dimensional):Backslope
• Landform position(three-dimensional):Side slope
• Down-slope shape:Linear
• Across-slope shape:Convex
• Parent material:Residuum weathered from mica schist and/or other micaceous metamorphic rock
Typical profile
• Ap-0 to 3 inches:sandy loam
• E-3 to 8 inches:sandy loam
• Bt1-8 to 25 inches:clay
• Bt2-25 to 31 inches:clay loam
• C-31 to 80 inches:sandy loam
Properties and qualities
• Slope:15 to 35 percent
• Depth to restrictive feature:More than 80 inches

• Natural drainage class:Well drained
• Runoff class:High
• Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water(Ksat):Moderately high to high(0.57 to 1.98 in/hr)
• Depth to water table:More than 80 inches
• Frequency of flooding:None
• Frequency of ponding:None
• Available water storage in profile:Moderate(about 8.1 inches)
Interpretive groups
• Land capability classification(irrigated):None specified
• Land capability classification(nonirrigated):4e
• Hydrologic Soil Group:B
• Hydric soil rating:No
PpD2—Poplar Forest sandy clay loam,8 to 15 percent slopes,moderately eroded
Map Unit Setting
• National map unit symbol:2179f
• Elevation:200 to 1,400 feet
• Mean annual precipitation:40 to 48 inches
• Mean annual air temperature:50 to 59 degrees F
• Frost free period:160 to 200 days
• Farmland classification:Farmland of statewide importance
Map Unit Composition
• Poplar forest,moderately eroded,and similar soils:85 percent
• Estimates are based on observations,descriptions,and transects of the mapunit.
Description of Poplar Forest,Moderately Eroded
Setting
• Landform:Hillslopes on ridges
• Landform position(two-dimensional):Backslope
• Landform position(three-dimensional):Side slope
• Down-slope shape:Linear
• Across-slope shape:Convex
• Parent material:Residuum weathered from mica schist and/or other micaceous metamorphic rock
Typical profile
• Ap-0 to 6 inches:sandy clay loam
• Bt-6 to 26 inches:clay
• BC-26 to 37 inches:clay loam
• C-37 to 80 inches:loam
Properties and qualities
• Slope:8 to 15 percent
• Depth to restrictive feature:More than 80 inches
• Natural drainage class:Well drained
• Runoff class:Medium
• Capacity of the most limiting layer to transmit water(Ksat):Moderately high to high(0.57 to 1.98 in/hr)
• Depth to water table:More than 80 inches
• Frequency of flooding:None
• Frequency of ponding:None
• Available water storage in profile:Moderate(about 8.3 inches)
Interpretive groups
• Land capability classification(irrigated):None specified
• Land capability classification(nonirrigated):3e
• Hydrologic Soil Group:B
• Hydric soil rating:No

;8i1
,
\ti, r.,
s.
y l, `
.;1.4.1415
�. RK RK'1� �-r reatr -ett'F sort^ .. . .
"r and Tuba i'ctory 2003 ��
•
50.
- , �,,
.� r _
- •.es•
!_ 1 r1 f •to L ♦ '
`• Y- ♦-tit !� �=
_is
i� J _"�`.
RK1314 Horner Price House
_ • ,,,
-- Rk:1 r
r
ri -
K1315 tv3cNee4y House =` f r <
y .
•
�$� T.b
2 - - `+. . yw'CG -a� Y` gy+ _ _ ••' ,tom �1
r i Or ..{ ram_ A : + ti _ _t 1 . =
:-r*1+ • r: li: h _+`
•`M
I,. RK099 Matrimony Primitive •
-, �<
•
�sE Baptist Church r r , 1
011411111r•-• .
Y. J •• Pam. '
!'d'0-
RK1 �9 House `. , a. .,. , r;. ,.;.. . ,
-'� � _ aRK1��8 Matrimony School ^-
r
du Le; �: RK3 79 Thcr .psc,r.. Kc•w:
r.•- - 1.:.' rti
NCSHPO website map illustrating that there are no historic structures in the vicinity of the project area .