20100107 Ver 1_Application_20120626

z
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 'W%;8) ry
BEVERLY EAVES PERDUE EUGENE A CONTI YR
GOVERNOR SECRETARY
June 21, 2012
U S Army Corps of Engineers
151 Patton Avenue, Room 208
Asheville, NC 28801 5006
ATTN Ms Loretta Beckwith
NCDOT Coordinator
l o- c) � o
Subject Application for Section 404 General Pernut 31 and Section 401
Water Quality Certification for the proposed replacement of
Bridge No 81 over Long Creek on SR 1117 (Moose Branch Road)
in Graham County, Federal Aid Project No BRZ 1117(8)
Division 14, TIP No B 4122 $240 00 debit WBS 33475 1 1
Dear Madam
The North Carolina Department of Transportation ( NCDOT) proposes to replace Bridge No
81 over Long Creek on SR 1117 There will be 42 linear feet of impacts from the crown
span structure and 83 linear feet of bank stabilization impacts on Long Creek The crown
span is a 3 sided structure allowing the natural stream channel and substrate to be minimally
affected There will be 0 05 acre of temporary impacts during the placement of the structure
The installation of two (2) utility piers for the installation of a re located aerial sewer line
will result in 7 square feet of impacts
Please see enclosed a Pre Construction Notification (PCN) a copy of the NCEEP mitigation
acceptance letter, jurisdictional determination form, stormwater management plan permit
drawings utility permit drawing, and design plans for the above mentioned project Also
included is a memorandum from Bob Kopetsky ( NCDOT Roadside Environmental Unit)
concerning the value of the tree The Categorical Exclusion (CE) was completed in
FebruarT 2011 and distnbuted shortly thereafter - Additional copies are available upon - - --
request
MAILING ADDRESS
NC DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
PROJECT DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
1598 MAIL SERVICE CENTER
RALEIGH NC 27699 1598
TELEPHONE [phone]
FAX -919 212 5785 -
WEBSITE WWW NCDOT ORG
LOCATION
1020 BIRCH RIDGE DRIVE
RALEIGH NC 27610 4328

Background
• February 9, 2010 Application submittal for a proposed bridge that would eliminate a
nearby oak tree
• March 5, 2010 401 certifications received for bridge structure (expired Apnl 28,
2012)
• May 3, 2010 404 permits received for bridge structure (expired April 28, 2012)
• July 12, 2011 Application for a proposed culvert (with concrete slab floor) that
would not eliminate the oak tree
• August 8 2011 Letter from USACE denying issuance of 404 permit due to lack of
avoidance and minimization measures
Bridge No 81 over Long Creek is located next to a large oak tree with extensive personal
value to the landowner Replacing the existing bridge with a new bridge would involve
elimination of the oak tree The alignment cannot be shifted to avoid the tree due to impacts
that would occur to adjacent 4(f) facilities NCDOT has incorporated contact sensitive
solutions to manage this project due to the landowners request to save the tree
New Proposed Structure
The NCDOT has continued efforts to assess alternative structure design for a suitable
structure to replace Bndge No 81 that would allow the tree to remain at the site and also
minimize adverse effects to Long Creek A vertical abutment bndge that would have
minimized impacts to the tree was evaluated Ultimately however, this design did not meet
FEMA floodplam regulations
With the limitations due to FEMA regulations, a re designed crown span structure is being
proposed The re designed crown span structure has an alternative construction design that
will utilize sheet piles to key in the span This alternative construction design will allow the
crown span to be a 3 sided structure, allowing the natural stream channel and substrate to be
only minimally affected
Overall the proposed crown span allows for a smaller `footprint' as compared to the
previously permitted bndge Utilizing the proposed 3 sided crown span structure allows the
tree to remain in place (with some pruning of the crown) with minimal excavation near the
root system It also allows the existing wooden abutment to remain in place which will
avoid probable de stabilization of the streambank that would have occurred from
construction of the previously permitted bridge structure
Comments from the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission (NCWRC) will be
required pnor to authorization by the Corps of Engineers By copy of this letter and
attachments,, NC- DOT - hereby requests NCWRC- review— NCDOT- requests that NCWRC -- - -- — -
forward their comments to the Corps of Engineers and the NCDOT within 30 calendar days
of receipt of this application
This project calls for a letting date of December 18 2012 and a review date of October 30,
2012, however the let date may advance as additional funding becomes available
0A

A copy of this pernift application will e posted on the e si e a - -- - -
http / /www ncdot org /doh/preconstruct/pe /neu/permit html If you have any questions or
need additional information, please call Bill Barrett at (919) 707 -6103
Sincerely,
y� Gregory J Thorpe, Ph D Manager
Project Development and Environmental Analysis Unit
CC
NCDOT Permit Application Standard Distribution List

Office Use Only
11C y I DWQ project no
Form Version 1 3 Dec 10 2008
Pre - Construction Notification (PCN) Form
A
Applicant Information
1
Processing
la
Type(s) of approval sought from the
Corps
®Section 404 Permit ❑Section 10 Permit
lb
Specify Nationwide Permit (NWP) number or General Permit (GP) number 198200031
1c
Has the NWP or GP number been verified by the Corps?
❑ Yes ® No
1d
Type(s) of approval sought from the DWQ (check all that apply)
® 401 Water Quality Certification — Regular ❑ Non -404 Jurisdictional General Permit
❑ 401 Water Quality Certification — Express ❑ Riparian Buffer Authorization
1 e
Is this notification solely for the record
because written approval is not required?
For the record only for DWQ 401
Certification
❑ Yes ® No
For the record only for Corps Permit
❑ Yes ® No
1f
Is payment into a mitigation bank or in lieu fee program proposed for mitigation
of impacts? If so attach the acceptance letter from mitigation bank or in lieu
fee program
® Yes ❑ No
1g
Is the project located in any of NC s twenty coastal counties If yes answer 1 h
below
❑ Yes ® No
1h
Is the project located within a NC DCM Area of Environmental Concern (AEC)?
❑ Yes ® No
2
Project Information
2a
Name of project
Replacement of Bridge 81 over Long Creek on SR 1117 (Moose Branch Road)
2b
County
Graham
2c
Nearest municipality / town
Robbinsvile
2d
Subdivision name
not applicable
2e
NCDOT only T I P or state
project no
B 4122
3
Owner Information
3a
Name(s) on Recorded Deed
North Carolina Department of Transportation
3b
Deed Book and Page No
not applicable
3c
Responsible Party (for LLC if
applicable)
not applicable
3d
Street address
1598 Mail Service Center
3e
City state zip
Raleigh NC 27699 1598
3f
Telephone no _ _
_(919) 707 6103 ___ _
3g
Fax no
[phone]
3h
Email address
wabarrett @ncdot gov

4 Applicant Information (if different from owner)
4a Applicant is
❑ Agent ❑ Other specify
4b Name
not applicable
4c Business name
(if applicable)
4d Street address
4e City state zip
4f Telephone no
4g Fax no
4h Email address
5 Agent/Consultant Information (if applicable)
5a Name
not applicable
5b Business name
(if applicable)
5c Street address
5d City state zip
5e Telephone no
5f Fax no
5g Email address

S 0
B Project Information and Prior Project History
1 Property Identification
la Property identification no (tax PIN or parcel ID)
not applicable
1 b Site coordinates (in decimal degrees)
Latitude 35 25188 Longitude 83 811307
(DD DDDDDD) ( DD DDDDDD)
1c Property size
3 5 acres
2 Surface Waters
2a Name of nearest body of water (stream river etc ) to
Long Creek
proposed project
2b Water Quality Classification of nearest receiving water
C Tr
2c River basin
Little Tennessee
3 Project Description
3a Describe the existing conditions on the site and the general land use in the vicinity of the project at the time of this
application
Residential and minor commerical development Narrow wooded buffer adjacent to stream
3b List the total estimated acreage of all existing wetlands on the property
00
3c List the total estimated linear feet of all existing streams (intermittent and perennial) on the property
175 feet perennial (Long Creek) 132 feet intermittent (piped section of UT)
3d Explain the purpose of the proposed project
To replace a structurally deficient bridge (Sufficiency rating of 35 9 out of 100)
3e Describe the overall project in detail including the type of equipment to be used
The project involves replacing an existing bridge with a 36 foot long 1 @ 40 X6 crownspan structure on footings
supported by sheet piling with a clear roadway width of 33 5 An off site detour will be utilized during the construction of
the project Standard road building equipment such as trucks dozers and cranes will be used
4 Jurisdictional Determinations
4a Have jurisdictional wetland or stream determinations by the
Corps or State been requested or obtained for this property /
project (including all prior phases) in the past?
® Yes ❑ No ❑ Unknown
Comments Determination of Jurisdiction issued by the
USACE dated April 28 2010 Expires April 28 2015
4b If the Corps made the jurisdictional determination what type
❑ Preliminary ® Final
of determination was made?
4c If yes who delineated the jurisdictional areas?
Agency /Consultant Company NCDOT
Name (if known) Jason Dilday
Other DavidBaker ( USACE)
4d If yes list the dates of the Corps jurisdictional determinations or State determinations and attach documentation
Apn128 2010
3

5 Project History
5a Have permits or certifications been requested or obtained for
® Yes ❑ No ❑ Unknown
this project (including all prior phases) in the past?
5b If yes explain in detail according to help file instructions
NCDOT received NW 13 and 25 permits ( SAW 2010 0268) from the USACE issued 4/28/2010 and 401 Water Quality
Certifications (Prof 20100107) from NCDWQ on 3/10/2010 Design changes to the project undertaken to address the
concern regarding a significantly large tree at the site (see Section D 1 a of this PCN for additional information regarding
the tree) necessitated the need for acquisition of new permit/certification A permit application dated July 11 2011
(received by USACE on July 15 2011) proposing a change in the replacement structure from a bridge to a 42 foot
crownspan (that required a concrete slab floor due to the lack of bedrock at the site) was submitted The USACE
determined that the project did not meet the conditions for use of the NWP program and therefore verification of use of
the NWP program was not issued ( USACE letter dated August 8 2011)
6 Future Project Plans
6a Is this a phased project?
❑ Yes ® No
6b If yes explain

C Proposed Impacts Inventory
1 Impacts Summary
1a Which sections were completed below for your project (check all that apply)
❑ Wetlands ® Streams tributaries ❑ Buffers
❑ Open Waters ❑ Pond Construction
2 Wetland Impacts
If there are wetland impacts proposed on the site then complete this question for each wetland area impacted
2a
2b
2c
2d
2e
2f
Wetland impact
Type of jurisdiction
number–
Type of impact
Type of wetland
Forested
(Corps 404 10
Area of impact
Permanent (P) or
(if known)
DWQ – non -404 other)
(acres)
Temporary T
❑ Yes
❑ Corps
Site 1 ❑ P ❑ T
❑ No
❑ DWQ
❑ Yes
❑ Corps
Site 2 ❑ P ❑ T
❑ No
❑ DWQ
❑ Yes
❑ Corps
Site 3 ❑ P ❑ T
❑ No
❑ DWQ
❑ Yes
❑ Corps
Site 4 ❑ P ❑ T
❑ No
❑ DWQ
❑ Yes
❑ Corps
Site 5 ❑ P ❑ T
❑ No
❑ DWQ
❑ Yes
❑ Corps
Site 6 ❑ P ❑ T
❑ No
❑ DWQ
2g Total wetland impacts
X Permanent
X Temporary
2h Comments
3 Stream Impacts
If there are perennial or intermittent stream impacts (including temporary impacts) proposed on the site then complete this
question for all stream sites impacted
3a
3b
3c
3d
3e
3f
3g
Stream impact
Type of impact
Stream name
Perennial
Type of
Average
Impact length
number
(PER) or
jurisdiction
stream
(linear feet)
Permanent (P) or
intermittent
(Corps 404 10
width
Temporary (T)
(INT)?
DWQ – non 404
(feet)
other)
Site 1 ® P ❑ T
Bank
Stabilization
Long Creek
® PER
❑ INT
® Corps
❑ DWQ
28
83
Site 1 ® P ❑ T
Crownspan /
fill
Long Creek
® PER
❑ INT
® Corps
❑ DWQ
28
42
Site 1 ❑ P ® T
Crownspan /
dewatenng
Long Creek
® PER
❑ INT
® Corps
❑ DWQ
28
❑ PER
❑ Corps
Site 4 ❑ P ❑ T
❑ INT
❑ DWQ
PER
El Corps
-
- --
Site 5 0 P ❑ T - --
-- - - -
- - -- - - - -
-❑
❑ INT
--
❑DWQ
---- - - -
- -- - --
❑ PER
❑ Corps
Site 6 ❑ P ❑ T
❑ INT
❑ DWQ
3h Total stream and tributary impacts
—125 Perm
31 Comments * The 41 LF of Temporary impacts along the west side of stream are included within the length of permanent
stream impacts for the structure

I
4 Open Water Impacts
If there are proposed impacts to lakes ponds estuaries tributaries sounds the Atlantic Ocean or any other open water of
the U S then indivi ually list all open water impacts below
4a
4b
4c
4d
4e
Open water
Name of
impact number —
waterbody
Type of impact
Waterbody type
Area of impact (acres)
Permanent (P) or
(if applicable)
Temporary T
01 ❑ PE] T
02 ❑ PE] T
03 ❑ PE] T
04 ❑ PE] T
X Permanent
4f Total open water impacts
X Temporary
4g Comments
5 Pond or Lake Construction
If pond or lake construction proposed then complete the chart below
5a
5b
5c
5d
5e
Wetland Impacts (acres)
Stream Impacts (feet)
Upland
Pond ID
Proposed use or
(acres)
number
purpose of pond
Flooded
Filled
Excavat
Flooded
Filled
Excavated
Flooded
ed
P1
P2
5f Total
5g Comments
5h is a dam high hazard permit required
❑ Yes ❑ No If yes permit ID no
51 Expected pond surface area (acres)
5j Size of pond watershed (acres)
5k Method of construction
n

6 Buffer Impacts (for DWQ)
If project will impact a protected riparian buffer
then complete the chart below If yes then individually list all buffer
impacts below If any impacts require mitigation then you MUST fill out Section D of this form
6a
❑ Neuse
El Tar Pamlico El Other
Project is in which protected basin?
❑ Catawba
❑ Randleman
6b
6c
6d
6e
6f
6g
Buffer impact
number —
Reason for impact
Buffer
Zone 1 impact
Zone 2 impact
Permanent (P) or
Stream name
mitigation
(square feet)
(square feet)
Temporary T
required?
B1 ❑P ❑T
El Yes
❑ No
B2 ❑P ❑T
El Yes
❑ No
B3 ❑ P ❑ T
❑ Yes
❑ No
6h Total buffer impacts
61 Comments
7

D
Impact Justification and Mitigation
1
Avoidance and Minimization
1a
Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts in designing project
The previously permitted bridge design would have required removal of a significantly large tree at the site that had been
brought to the attention of the NCDOT (see attached letter from Bob Kopetsky with NCDOT Roadside Environmental
Unit) Due to the presence of the significantly large oak tree at the site several designs were evaluated for their potential
for saving the tree while also minimizing impacts to Long Creek Shifting the alignment upstream awayfrom the tree
would negatively impact 4F facilities in the southeast quadrant A vertical abutment bridge that would have minimized
impacts to the tree was evaluated Ultimately the design did not meet FEMA floodplam regulations
The proposed crown span structure is 3 sided allowing the natural stream channel and substrate to be minimally
affected and allowing for a smaller footprint than the previously permitted bridge Additionally using the crown span
structure allows the significant large tree at the site to remain in place (with some pruning of the crown) with minimal
excavation near the root system It also allows the existing wooden abutment to remain in place which will avoid
destabilization of the streambank that would have occurred from construction of the previously permitted bridge
1 b
Specifically describe measures taken to avoid or minimize the proposed impacts through construction techniques
Design Standards in Sensitive Watersheds will be used in all phases of construction A trout moratorium will prohibit In
stream work between October 15 April 15 The use of NCDOT s Best Management Practices for Bridge Demolition and
Removal and Best Management Practices for Construction and Maintenance Activities
2
Compensatory Mitigation for Impacts to Waters of the U S or Waters of the State
2a
Does the project require Compensatory Mitigation for
® Yes ❑ No
impacts to Waters of the U S or Waters of the State
If no explain
2b
If yes mitigation is required by (check all that apply)
❑ DWQ ® Corps
❑ Mitigation bank
2c
If yes which mitigation option will be used for this
®Payment to in lieu fee program
project?
❑ Permittee Responsible Mitigation
3
Complete if Using a Mitigation Bank
3a
Name of Mitigation Bank not applicable
3b
Credits Purchased (attach receipt and letter)
Type
Quantity
3c Comments
4
Complete if Making a Payment to In lieu Fee Program
4a Approval letter from in lieu fee program is attached
® Yes
4b
Stream mitigation requested
42 linear feet
4c
If using stream mitigation stream temperature
❑ warm ❑ cool ®cold
4d
Buffer mitigation requested (DWQ only)
square feet
4e-
Ripanan wetland mitigation requested -— — - - -
- - -- acres- - -- -- - - - - -- - - - --
4f
Non riparian wetland mitigation requested
acres
4g
Coastal (tidal) wetland mitigation requested
acres
4h
Comments
5
Complete if Using a Permittee Responsible Mitigation Plan

i
5a If using a permittee responsible mitigation plan provide a description of the proposed mitigation plan
6 Buffer Mitigation (State Regulated Riparian Buffer Rules) — required by DWQ
6a Will the project result in an impact within a protected riparian buffer that requires
buffer mitigation?
❑ Yes ❑ No
6b If yes then identify the square feet of impact to each zone of the riparian buffer that requires mitigation Calculate the
amount of mitigation required
Zone
6c
Reason for impact
6d
Total impact
(square feet)
Multiplier
6e
Required mitigation
(square feet)
Zone 1
3 (2 for Catawba)
Zone 2
1 5
6f Total buffer mitigation required
6g If buffer mitigation is required discuss what type of mitigation is proposed (e g payment to private mitigation bank
permittee responsible riparian buffer restoration payment into an approved in lieu fee fund)
6h Comments

E
Stormwater Management and Diffuse Flow Plan (required by DWQ)
1
Diffuse Flow Plan
1 a
Does the project include or is it adjacent to protected riparian buffers identified
❑ Yes ® No
within one of the NC Riparian Buffer Protection Rules2
1 b
If yes then is a diffuse flow plan included? If not explain why
❑ Yes ❑ No
Comments If required from 1a see attached buffer permit drawings
2
Stormwater Management Plan
2a
What is the overall percent imperviousness of this project?
N/A
2b
Does this project require a Stormwater Management Plan?
® Yes ❑ No
2c
If this project DOES NOT require a Stormwater Management Plan explain why
2d
If this project DOES require a Stormwater Management Plan then provide a brief narrative description of the plan
See attached permit drawings
❑ Certified Local Government
2e
Who will be responsible for the review of the Stormwater Management Plan?
❑ DWQ Stormwater Program
® DWQ 401 Unit
3
Certified Local Government Stormwater Review
3a
In which local governments jurisdiction is this project?
not applicable
❑ Phase II
❑ NSW
3b
Which of the following locally implemented stormwater management programs
❑ USMP
apply (check all that apply)
❑ Water Supply Watershed
❑ Other
3c Has the approved Stormwater Management Plan with proof of approval been
❑ Yes ❑ No
attached?
4
DWQ Stormwater Program Review
❑ Coastal counties
4a
Which of the following state implemented stormwater management programs apply
❑ HQW
(check all that apply)
❑ 0 R
❑ Session Law 2006 246
❑ Other
4b
Has the approved Stormwater Management Plan with proof of approval been
❑ Yes ❑ No
attached?
5
DWQ 401 Unit Stormwater Review
5a-
Does the Stormwater - Management Plan meet the appropriate requirements?
-❑ Yes — ❑ No N/A - - --
5b
Have all of the 401 Unit submittal requirements been met?
❑ Yes ❑ No N/A
10

F Supplementary Information
1 Environmental Documentation (DWQ Requirement)
la Does the project involve an expenditure of public (federal /state /local) funds or the
® Yes ❑ No
use of public (federal /state) land?
1 b If you answered yes to the above does the project require preparation of an
environmental document pursuant to the requirements of the National or State
® Yes ❑ No
(North Carolina) Environmental Policy Act (NEPA/SEPA)?
1 c If you answered yes to the above has the document review been finalized by the
State Clearing House? (If so attach a copy of the NEPA or SEPA final approval
letter)
® Yes ❑ No
Comments
2 Violations (DWQ Requirement)
2a Is the site in violation of DWQ Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H 0500) Isolated
Wetland Rules (15A NCAC 2H 1300) DWQ Surface Water or Wetland Standards
❑ Yes ® No
or Riparian Buffer Rules (15A NCAC 2B 0200)?
2b Is this an after the fact permit application?
❑ Yes ® No
2c If you answered yes to one or both of the above questions provide an explanation of the violation(s)
3 Cumulative Impacts (DWQ Requirement)
3a Will this project (based on past and reasonably anticipated future impacts) result in
❑ Yes
additional development which could impact nearby downstream water quality?
® No
3b If you answered yes to the above submit a qualitative or quantitative cumulative impact analysis in accordance with the
most recent DWQ policy If you answered no provide a short narrative description
Due to the minimal transportation impact resulting from this bridge replacement this project will neither influence nearby
land uses nor stimulate growth Therefore a detailed indirect or cumulative effects study will not be necessary
4 Sewage Disposal (DWQ Requirement)
4a Clearly detail the ultimate treatment methods and disposition (non discharge or discharge) of wastewater generated from
the proposed project or available capacity of the subject facility
not applicable
11

5 Endangered Species and Designated Critical Habitat (Corps Requirement)
5a Will this project occur in or near an area with federally protected species or
Yes ❑ No
habitat?
5b Have you checked with the USFWS concerning Endangered Species Act
El Yes ® No
impacts?
❑ Raleigh
5c If yes indicate the USFWS Field Office you have contacted
❑ Asheville
5d What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact Endangered Species or Designated Critical
Habitat?
USFWS web page of T/E species for Graham County and the NHP database of element occurrences Numerous field
surveys for Appalachian elktoe were conducted by NCDOT and NCWRC biologists of Long Creek and the surrounding
area resulting in no mussels being found The last survey was conducted on May 5 2004 A biological conclusion of No
Effect was rendered It was determined that no additional surveys were needed due to poor habitat
6 Essential Fish Habitat (Corps Requirement)
6a Will this project occur in or near an area designated as essential fish habitat?
❑ Yes ® No
6b What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact Essential Fish Habitat?
NMFS County Index
7 Historic or Prehistoric Cultural Resources (Corps Requirement)
7a Will this project occur in or near an area that the state federal or tribal
governments have designated as having historic or cultural preservation
❑ Yes ® No
status (e g National Historic Trust designation or properties significant in
North Carolina history and archaeology)?
7b What data sources did you use to determine whether your site would impact historic or archeological resources?
NEPA Documentation
8 Flood Zone Designation (Corps Requirement)
8a Will this project occur in a FEMA designated 100 year floodplain?
® Yes ❑ No
8b If yes explain how project meets FEMA requirements NCDOT Hydraulics Unit coordination with FEMA
8c What source(s) did you use to make the floodplain determination? FEMA Maps
4 z
Dr Gregory J Thorpe, Ph D
<
Date
Applicant/Agents Printed Name
A I ant/ gents Signature
- -— - -- — - --
— (Agents signature is valid only i an authorization letter from the applicant
is provided
12

STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
.DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
BEVERLY EAVES PERDUE
GOVERNOR
MEMORANDUM TO
FROM
SUBJECT
EUGENE A CONTI 7R
SECRETARY
June 8 2011
Anthony Houser P E
Roadway Project Engineer
Bob Kopetsky RLA
Roadside Environmental Unit
B -4122 Bridge 81 over Long Creek in Robbinsville
Tree Preservation
Our Roadside field staff has reviewed the project and the large tree adjacent to
the bridge and creek We have not found it to be registered as a North Carolina
Champion Tree or a National Register of Big Trees Although not registered
the tree has unique characteristics of size and age which may set apart as a tree
of significance
Observations
Tree species Quercus alba White Oak
Circumference 14 2
Spread 88
Height 65
Estimated Age 270 yrs.
Notes The tree has been found to be in good general health
Comments
It being a White Oak of significant size and age (in and of itself) makes it unique
and special It more than likely stood in place while the Cherokee hunted in
surrounding forests It would have first sprouted as settlers reached in to western
North Carolina It stood throughout the Civil War (1861) the establishment of
Graham Co (18_72) and the construction of- RobbinsvilWs first courthouse (-1874).
it therefore would be much older than the automobile or paved roads
Its location adjacent to Long Creek also gives it environmental significance of
anchonng the slope and providing shade and shelter along its banks _
MAILING ADDRESS TELEPHONE [phone] LOCATION
NC DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION FAX [phone] TRANSPORTATION BUILDING
ROADSIDE ENVIRONMENTAL UNIT _ _ _ _ _ -- - -- - - - - 1 SOUTH WILMINGTON STREET
1557 MAIL SERVICE CENTER WEBSITE WWW NCDOT GOV RALEIGH NC
RALEIGH NC 27699 1557

Recommendations
The tree s environmental significance is important and measurable Its historic
significance is immeasurable and irreplaceable NCDOT s greatest effort would
be to develop construction plans and establish measures to protect and minimize
impacts to the stream and tree
Central and Division Roadside staff can work together and in conjunction with
the construction project for the planned preservation of the tree
Measures to prepare the tree for construction (i a pruning and fertilization)
protection during construction (i a minimal impacts to the trees root system) and
planned integrated maintenance post construction should help greatly to assist in
the health and welfare of the tree
' estimated age is based on the formula average diameter of the tree x species factor As
defined the age is only an estimate Greater clarity through physical observation of local tree
growth patterns the specific tree characteristics of branching bark development and size can
more accurately define age (by certified Arborist specializing in tree age estimating)
cc Ed Ingle CPESC Roadside Field operations Engineer
Connie Morgan Roadside Environmental Designer
Richard Queen Div 14 Roadside Environmental Engineer

June 21 2011
Mr Gregory J Thorpe PhD
Manager Project Development and Environmental Analysis Branch
North Carolina Department of Transportation
1548 Mail Service Center
Raleigh North Carolina 27699 1548
Dear Dr Thorpe
Subject EEP Mitigation Acceptance Letter
B 4122, Replace Bridge Number 81 over Long Creek on SR 1117 (Moose Branch Road)
Graham County
The purpose of this letter is to notify you that the Ecosystem Enhancement Program (EEP) will provide the
compensatory stream mitigation for the subject project Based on the information supplied by you on June 20 2011
the impacts are located in CU 06010204 of the Little Tennessee River Basin in the Southern Mountains (SM) Eco
Region and are as follows
Little Tennessee
Stream
Wetlands
Buffer (Sq Ft )
06010204
Non
Coastal
SM
Cold
Cool
Warm
Riparian
Riparian
azian
Marsh
one 1
Zone 2
Impacts
(feet/acres)
42
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
EEP commits to implementing sufficient compensatory stream mitigation credits to offset the impacts
associated with this project in accordance with the N C Department of Environment and Natural Resources
Ecosystem Enhancement Program In Lieu Fee Instrument dated July 28 2010 If the above referenced impact
amounts are revised then this mitigation acceptance letter will no longer be valid and a new mitigation acceptance
letter will be required from EEP
1929
If you have any questions or need additional information please contact Ms Beth Harmon at 919 715
Sincerely
g
Willia Gilmore P E
---EEP-Director - —
cc Mr Lon Beckwith USACE - Asheville Regulatory Field Office
Mr -Brian Wrenn - Division of Water Quality- Wetlands /401 -Umt
File B 4122
__ K"torutg Protwtutg aw Stag
S:i�w #YL
YFVA
MEW
North Carolina Ecosystem Enhancement Program 1652 Mail Service Center Raleigh NC 27699 1652 / 919 715 -0476 / www nceep net

A ❑ Based on prelimmary information there appear to be waters of the US including wetlands within the above
described project area This preliminary determination is not an appealable action under the Regulatory
Program Administrative Appeal Process ( Reference 33 CFR Part 33 1)
B ❑ There are Navigable Waters of the United States within the above described protect area subject to the
permit requirements of Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act and Section 404 of the Clean Water Act
Unless there is a change in the law or our published regulations this determination may be relied upon for a
period not to exceed five years from the date of this notification
C ® There are waters of the US and/or wetlands within the above described project area subject to the permit
requirements of Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (CWA)(33 USC § 1344) Unless there is a change in the
law or our published regulations this determination may be relied upon for a period not to exceed five years
from the date of this notification
D ❑ The jurisdictional areas within the above described project area have been identified under a previous action
Please reference jurisdictional determination issued _ Action ID
Basis of Jurisdictional Determination Long Creek is a tributary to the Little Tennessee River which is a Section
10 navigable in fact waterway (TNW)
Appeals Information (This information does not apply to preliminary determinations as indicated by paragraph A
above)
Attached to this verification is an approved jurisdictional determination If you are not in agreement with that
i approved t1i sdictional determination, you can make an administrative appeal under 33 CFR 331 Enclosed you will
find a Notification of Appeal Process (NAP) fact sheet and request for appeal (RFA) form If you request to appeal
this determination you must submit a completed RFA form to the following address
District Engineer Wilmington Regulatory Program
Attn David Baker Project Manager
151 Patton Avenue Room 208
Asheville North Carolina 28801
In order for an RFA to be accepted by the Corps the Corps must determine that it is complete that it meets the
criteria for appeal under 33 CFR. part 3315 and that it has been received by the Division Office within 60 days of
the date of the NAP Should you decide to submit an RFA form it must be received at the above address within 60
days from the Issue Date below
* *It is not necessary to submit an RFA form to the Division Office if you do not object to the determination in this
correspondence **
Corps Regulatory Official David Baker
Issue Date April 28, 2010 Expiration Date April 28, 2015
SURVEY PLATS FIELD SKETCH WETLAND DELINEATION FORMS PROJECT PLANS ETC
MUST BE ATTACHED TO THE FILE COPY OF THIS FORM IF REQUIRED OR AVAILABLE
Copy burnished' -- - - - - -- --
Mark Davis NQD,QT- ,Division 14 Environmental Officer

STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN
Project 33346 1 1 TIP B 4122 April 27 2012
Graham County
Hydraulics Designer Carlas Sharpless PE
Hydraulics Project Manager Stephen R Morgan PE NCDOT Hydraulics Unit
ROADWAY DESCRIPTION
The project involves replacing Bridge No 81 on SR 1117 (Moose Branch Rd) over Long Creek
in Graham County The overall project length is 0 103 MI The existing roadway has 18 feet of
pavement with 4 feet of grassed shoulder on each side The existing structure, built in 1962
consists of a timber floor on I Beams and vertical abutments with a total length of 41 feet and a
clear roadway width of 19 The proposed road will have 20 feet of pavement for two ten foot
travel lanes The upstream or right side of the project will remain shoulder section while the
downstream or left side of the project will become curb and gutter with a sidewalk for pedestrian
use The existing bridge will be replaced with a 36 feet long 1 @40 x6' crownspan structure on
footings supported by sheet piling with a clear roadway width of 33 5 An offsite detour will
be utilized during the construction of this project
ENVIRONMENTAL DESCRIPTION
Land Use
The project location is located dust outside of the Robbinsville city limit on a low speed state
route The area is mainly residential with schools and recreational facilities in the near vicinity
The 112 square mile watershed is mainly rural
Topography and Water Resources
This project is located in the Little Tennessee River Drainage Basin Long Creek has a C, Tr
stream classification This stream is not on the 303d list The total permanent wetland impacts
shown on this project is 0 027 Ac and temp wetland impacts are 0 005 Ac For this project the
bottomless structure will provide an adequate passage for aquatic life and allow for natural
stream development through the culvert The culvert will also shift slightly to minimize the
impacts to the tree at the northeast quadrant of the project
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
Catch basins placed down station will capture stormwater from the roadway surface and
crownspan deck, eliminating direct discharge into the creek The proposed structure is a
1 @40 x6 crownspan, which will provide more conveyance area, and a smaller footprint when
— compared to the existing 1 g 41' structure Outlet pipes will be placed on minimum grades to
minimize velocities Rip Rap pads will be placed at pipe outlets at Sta 12 +92 LT and Sta
13 +45 Rt to dissipate energy prior to reaching the creek A grassed shoulder along with a grass
swale will be utilized from = I,—Sta 10 +50 RT to =L 12 +50 RT to provide treatment of the
storm water from the roadway prior to the culvert

P -4122 Property Owner List
1 Mr Jasper Moose
Mrs Wilma Moose
PO Box 1077
Robbinsville, NC 28771
2 Leanne Ghormley Ayres
Daniel B Ghormley
Myrtle Ghormley
194 Moose Branch Rd
Robbinsville, NC 28771
3 Graham County
Board of Education
52 Moose Branch Rd
Robbinsville, NC 28771
4 Herve Cody
Claudene Cody
PO Box 218
Robbinsville, NC 28771

DB 145 PG 144
DB 152 PG 182
DB 153 PG 608
DB 170 PG 680
DB 50 PG 357
DB 87 PG 417
DB 186 PG 746
DB 139 PG 388

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